高考英语易错题

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高考英语易错题精选

高考英语易错题精选

易错题精选1.----May I move your bag a little and take this seat?----__________.A. I don’t mindB. go aheadC. It doesn’t matterD. Do it please2.As we have planned, we’ll go to Beijing to attend her sister’s wedding party. We’ll visit our motherschool ________ we go there.A. ifB. whenC. onceD. even if3.Is this hotel ________ we were to stay?A. whereB. whichC. in thatD. in whichst term our maths teacher set so difficult an examination problem ________ none of us workedout.A. thatB. asC. so thatD. which5.----Do you mind if I use your tape-recorder?----__________.A. Never mindB. No, you can’t use itC. No, go aheadD. No, do it please6.----Hi, Jane, how nice to meet you here in Manhatten.----_________.A. So do IB. Me, tooC. Thank youD. The same to you7.----I’ve made up my mind to go abroad next year, Darling, what about you?----Well, _________ you’re going, so will I.A. ifB. sinceC. as long asD. when8.The people invited to the ball may dress _________ they please.A. whateverB. whereverC. wheneverD. however9.Next winter, _________ you will spend in Harbin, I’m sure, will be another exciting holiday.A. whichB. whenC. in whichD. where10.She looks forward every spring to _________ the flower-lined garden.A. visitB. paying a visitC. walk inD. walking in11.The largest collection ever found in England was one of about 200,000 silver pennies, _______over 600 years old.A. all of themB. all of whichC. all of itD. none of which12.After half a year’s training, they were made entirely used _______ underwater.A. to stayB. to stayingC. stayingD. stay13.They looked forward with hope _____ from you.A. of hearingB. to hearC. to hearingD. hearing14.The teacher couldn’t make himself ________ attention to because they were too noisy.A. payB. paidC. to payD. to be paid15.Half his money ______ for food and clothes.A. costsB. goesC. paysD. spends16.Before he went abroad, he spent as much time as he ________ English.A. could learningB. learnedC. to learnD. could learn17. Has the boy who was made use of ______ realized his mistake?A. stealingB. stolenC. to stealD. for stealing17.Who did the teacher, as well as the monitor, _________ an article for the wall newspaper?A. has writeB. has writtenC. have writeD. have written18.The rich, for _______ money was not a problem, wanted to stay at an expensive hotel.A. theirB. hisC. whoseD. whom19.The farm as well as its neighboring hills we once spent so much time _________ on a new look asrecently as last year.A. on has takenB. has takenC. on havingD. having taken20.You can hardly imagine the difficulty the woman had ___________ her children.A. brought upB. to bring upC. bringing upD. to have brought up21.Which do you enjoy ______ your weekends, fishing or watching TV?A. spendingB. to spendC. being spentD. spend22.I’ve kept up a friendship with a girl whom I was at school _______ twenty years ago.A. withB. aboutC. sinceD. till23.----Where do you think ______ he _______ the computer?----Sorry, I have no idea.A. did; buyB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. had; bought24.Madam Curie, for ______ life had once been very hard, was successful later.A. whomB. whichC. whoseD. that25.The woman carrying babies, come in first, _________?A. willB. will theyC. don’t theyD. don’t you26.They believe that the spirits with the body for 3 days; ______ someone always stays with the deadperson.A. so during this timeB. so during whichC. during this timeD. so when27.Which materials can be thrown into the sea _______ on the nature of them?A. dependedB. dependingC. to dependD. depending28.----Uncle John is going to take a trip to America alone.----But he ______ he _______ take me along.A. promises; willB. has promised; willC. promised; wouldD. had promised; would29.----What about _________ dress?----Oh, it’s beautiful. She must be happy to get that dress as ________ birthday present.A. a; aB. the; aC. a; theD. the; a30.She had long been expecting a chance to study abroad, and at last she got ________.A. itB. thatC. anotherD. one31.----Do you live in this city?----No, we ________ it for holidays.A. just visitB. have already visitedC. just visitedD. are just visiting32._______ in the care of his grandmother, Ted grew to be a boy with very good manners.A. leavingB. To be leftC. To leaveD. Left33.The doctor tried to laugh my mother ________ her fear about the coming operation.A. offB. fromC. againstD. into34.There is only one English-Chinese dictionary in that book-shop. I wonder if you still want to buy__.A. itB. oneC. anotherD. any35.staying in the hotel for a day costs ______ renting a room in a dormitory for a week.A.twice as much asB. as much twice asC. as twice much asD. twice than36.I’ve decided to go to Hangzhou instead of Dalian ______ my holiday.A. toB. onC. forD. in37.I’m hunting for a house, nice, bright, comfortable and ________ with a big garden.A.all overB. after allC. above allD. in all38.----______you got in touch with Mr. Smith?----Through a friend of mine.A. It was how thatB. How was itC. How was it thatD. Was it how that39.---- ______ you ______ the editor at the airport?----No, he _______ away before my arrival.A.Have…met; has drivenB. Had…met; was drivenC.Did…meet; had been drivenD. Have…met; had driven40.I’m glad we had a map. I’m sure we ______ if we ______one.A.would have got lost; hadn’t hadB. would get lost; hadn’tC. couldn’t have got lost; hadD. my get lost; don’t have41.----Were you busy last weekend?----Very. Rather than _______ time playing cards as usual, I devoted every effort to ______an advertisement.A. waste; makeB. wasting; makingC. to waste; makeD. a waste of; making42.----Thank you very much for the present. I’ve wanted to have a Japanese doll like this for a longtime.----:__________.A. You’re welcomeB. It certainly isC. I’m glad you like itD. You’re sure to like it43.I have been studying computer for several years and I still _________.A. haveB. doC. have beenD. am44.The news that Lindberg intended to fly to the Atlantic alone was ______ with disbelief.A. receivedB. acceptedC. takenD. met45.According to recent reports, one of the rare animals, _______ crocodile, is in ______ danger ofdying out.A. a; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; /46.You were kind enough to water the flowers every day while I was away, but you _________ it.A.mustn’t have doneB. wouldn’t have doneC. didn’t have to doD. mightn’t have done47.And there, almost ________ in the big chair, sat her little brother, who never had to be told to keepquiet.A. having lostB. losingC. to be lostD. lost48.I’m afraid this pair of shoes is _____ tight, for it seems one inch ______.A. too; shorterB. very; shorterC. so; shortD. rather; short49.Without fact, we cannot form a worthwhile opinion, for we need to have factual knowledge_____our thinking.A.which to be based onB. upon which to baseC. which to base uponD. to which to be based50.I’d get it for you ________ I could remember who last borrowed it.A. except thatB. if onlyC. on condition thatD. considering whether51.Can you name the ________ insect?A. Funny little redB. little funny redC. funny red littleD. little red funny52.Now we can see _________ problem the population is.A. what seriousB. such seriousC. how serious aD. so a serious53.the headmaster turned a deaf ear to the ____ of the parents.A words B. sounds C. voice D. tones54._______ I can see what you mean, even though I don’t share your point of view.A. In any wayB. By the wayC. In a wayD. In the way55.I know my parents’ home village quite well. I have _____ there several times.A. beenB. goneC. visitedD. returned56.----Shall we go picnicking next Sunday?----Can we make it ________ other day, John?A. anyB. theC. oneD. some57.----How long did the meeting last yesterday afternoon?----It was almost supper time ______ the meeting was over.A. thatB. untilC. whenD. at which58.----May you have a bright future!----______.A. Of courseB. Thank you. I mayC. I’ll have a tryD. Well, I won’t disappoint you59.The number of the inventions of this year is much more than _____ of last year.A. the onesB. thoseC. thatD. the inventions60.Nowadays teenagers like to go to the fast food restaurants, ______, as the name says, eating doesn’ttake much time.A. whichB. whoC. whatD. where61.In the last couple of years, the world’s press ______ by the progress of China’s women athletes.A.has been surprisedB. have surprisedC. is being surprisedD. have surprised62.China, the world’s most populous nation, _______ the WTO on November 10,2001, _____ China anew place at the table of nations.A. attended; givenB. joined; offeringC. joined; offeredD. took part in; giving63.He left his native village twenty years ago and has _____ returned only twice.A. lateB. sinceC. neverD. hardly64.You have make a few mistakes in spelling but _____ you have done a good job.A. on the wholeB. generally speakingC. above allD. on the other hand65.----Don’t you know Li Ming will go abroad?----____, not until you _____me.A.Yes; toldB. Yes; have toldC. No; have toldD. No; are telling66.China will warm up over the next 50 to 100 years ____ it has warmed in the 20,000 years since IceAge.A. as long asB. as soon asC. as well asD. as much as67.______ sick or well, the old man is always cheerful.A. EitherB. No matterC. Even ifD. Whether68.----We are anxious about you.----________.A.It doesn’t matterB. There is no need to be worriedC.please don’tD. Yes, that’s kind of you.69.----Would like to _____ a visit to the city?----If I ______ a week off.A.take; hadB. make; hadC. take; have hadD. make; would have70.Mr White works as a layer now, but he _________ in a company for several years.A.workedB. has workedC. had workedD. had been worked71.the parents watched their children _____ up the hill and _____ down on hill-top for a rest.A. climbed; satB. climb; sitC. climb; sittingD. climbing; sitting72.----I’d like Mary to type the report.----Don’t trouble her. She ______ have no time it before she leaves.A.must ; to finishB. must; finishingC. would; to finishD. would; finishing73.The police got to ______ was once an old school _______ the peasants used as a store.A.what; thatB. where; whichC. where; thatD. which; where74.Neither side was willing to give in at all, as a result no agreement _____.A.was reachedB. has reachedC. had reachedD. had been reached75.Believing these people have their special _____, the police have been keeping a ______ watch onthem.A. ideas; goodB. attempts; closeC. ways; tightD. minds; serious76.This is your last chance to go abroad for further education; don’t _______.A. take it awayB. give it awayC. put it awayD. throw it away77.Many places are flooded by heavy rainfalls, so they can’t walk ______ they like these days.A. whateverB. whicheverC. wheneverD. wherever78.All cars _____ nowadays are equipped with safety bells, _____ are helpful to drivers.A. being produced; theyB. to be produced; whichC. produced; whichD. produced; they79.----How do you think of the film?----Wonderful, I think. Just as fine as ______ of the films we’ve seen.A. oneB. anotherC. someD. any80.----We were not sure which way to go. In the end we turned right.----You _____ the wrong way. You ______ left.A. had gone; must have turnedB. went; must turnC. have gone; would have turnedD. went; should have turned81.----What’s the matter with your manager?----_____? He was badly hurt in the accident that happened last Sunday.A.Don’t you hearB. Didn’t you hearC. Haven’t you heardD. Hadn’t you heard82.I’m examining the article he has just finished _______ the possible mistakes in it.A. correctingB. to correctC. correctedD. having corrected83.----I telephoned you yesterday afternoon, but no one answered.----Really? My mother was in then, but she _____ in bed.A.must be sleepingB. must have been sleepingC. must have sleptD. should have slept84.----Who do you think _____ him so angry?----I have no idea because I was not at home then.A.had madeB. to makeC. to have madeD. made85.I think I was at school, _____ I was staying with a friend during the vacation when I heard thenews.A. or elseB. and thenC. or soD. even so86._____ the temperature falling rapidly, we couldn’t go on with the experiment.A. SinceB. ForC. AsD. With87.----Carol Walker didn’t turn up last time, did he?----No. She _______. We had changed our plan.A.shouldn’t have comeB. needn’t have comeC. didn’t need to comeD. needn’t have come88.After the accident, a new road sign was put up _____ there had once been a school.A. whatB. whenC. whichD. where89.----Doesn’t she work here?----_________.A.No, already two months since she stopped to work here.B.Yes, it was two months ago that she stopped working here.C.Yes, I had thought you already knew thatD.No, it’s almost two months since she worked here90.----The weather isn’t good enough for an outing, is it?----Not in the least. We can’t have _____ at this time of the year.A. a worse dayB. a nicer dayC. such bad a dayD. so fine a day91.Here are a lot of old gloves ______ fingers have holes in _______.A. that; theseB. whose; themC. which; itD. where; that92.The young manager already speaks _____ English like a native. Now he’s learning ____ reallydifficult language----Arabic.A. an; aB. / ; aC. the; aD. / ; a93.The town was no longer ____ it was five years ago, _____ it was quite dirty and noisy.A.what ; whichB. that; whichC. what; whenD. that; where94._______ no space left _____ the headline, ____ since the editor is very careless.A.There is; for writingB. There has ; to writeC. It is; writingD. There being; in writing95.----I’m sorry we are late. We missed the train.----______.----Well, I got the time wrong and when we arrived at the station, the train had just left.A.It doesn’t matterB. Don’t be late next timeC. what did you do?D. How did that happen? 短语动词题:96.The farm ______ the boys _____ with a heavy stick.A. saw…offB. sent…offC. took awayD. knocked…off97.The pilot ______ his crippled plane ______ in a field.A. put… downB. brought …downC. took …downD. lay… down98.A fire suddenly broke out and the whole building _______ in flames.A. went awayB. went offC. went upD. went on99.The whole crowd _______ the cry: “Long live the King!”A. took upB. took onC. took toD. took out100.Her health _______ after a few day s’ rest .A. picked upB. went wellC. became wellD. felt good101.He is very hard-working and is constantly ______ new books.A. putting upB. putting outC. putting downD. putting on102.Panic on the stock market ______ a wave of selling.A. sent offB. set offC. brought onD. set up103.The bright colors of the birds were _______ by the white snow.A. given outB. set outC. set upD. set off104.We could _______ different places in the city even from the plane.A. pick upB. pick outC. sayD. know105.The doctor can give you medicine to _______ your skin trouble.A. clear downB. cure ofC. clear upD. clear away106.A sudden heart attack ______ him _____ last year.A. carried… offB. carried …awayC. carried downD. carried out107.If the traffic plan _______, it will be used in other cities.A. works onB. works forC. works outD. works to108.Not being sure of the word he _____ it _____ in the dictionary.A. turned… outB. looked…downC. turned… upD. looked …out109.The meeting is to _________ at eleven o’clock.A. break upB. break downC. break awayD. break forth110.When the food at the party ______, they bought more.A. turned outB. turned upC. gave outD. gave up。

高考英语考试易错题定语从句解析版

高考英语考试易错题定语从句解析版

专题10 定语从句备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)一易错题类型【易错题01】语法填空中关系词的误用1.【2022新高考I卷】The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___45___ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.【答案】that【错误分析】长难句中无法判断定语从句,导致误用别的各类连词;that与which的区别不清。

【解题思路】考查定语从句关系词。

句意:该计划旨在为生活在Giant Panda Range的所有物种提供更有力的保护,并显著改善该地区的生态系统健康。

设空处为关系词引导限制性定语从句,设空处在从句中作指物的主语,先行词为species,且先行词前为all修饰,只能用关系代词that。

故填that。

2.【2022全国甲卷】On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___62___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.【答案】who【错误分析】不看意思,只凭借空格前有逗号,逗号后用which的错误经验主义。

【解题思路】考查非限制性定语从句。

在1100公里的旅程中,8岁时因一次车祸失明的男子曹盛康穿过了三个省的40个城市和县。

此处是非限定性定语从句,先行词为Cao Shengkang,指人,在从句中作主语。

故填who。

3.【2021新课标II卷】I decided that if I learned of a company___________ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.【答案】that/which【错误分析】只看先行词表地点,而没有注重关系词在从句中的句子成分。

2024年高考英语易错题(新高考专用)易错点07动词的时态和语态(4大陷阱)

2024年高考英语易错题(新高考专用)易错点07动词的时态和语态(4大陷阱)

易错点07 动词的时态和语态目录01 易错陷阱(4大陷阱)02 举一反三【易错点提醒一】一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒二】一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒三】现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点【易错点提醒四】主动语态与被动语态易混易错点03 易错题通关易错陷阱1:一般现在时、一般过去时和现在完成时易混易错点。

【分析】【高考链接】(2023年浙江卷1月)The large siheyuan of these highranking officials and wealthy businessmen often________ (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).【答案】featured【解析】考查动词时态。

句意:这些高级官员和有钱商人的高大的四合院,通常以雕刻精美和被粉刷的房顶横梁和柱子为特点。

分析句子结构可知,空格处需要填谓语动词,再结合and后动词时态可知,空格处应用一般过去时。

故填featured。

易错陷阱2:一般过去时和过去完成时易混易错点。

【分析】1.下列动词hope、wish、expect、think、intend、mean、suppose等,用过去完成时表示“原本……(事实上未能……)”。

2.This/It/That was the first/second/third ... time that ...表示“这/那是(某人)第几次做某事”,that从句中要用过去完成时。

3.hardly ... when ...和no sooner ... than ...两个句型中,主句均用过去完成时。

易错陷阱3:现在完成时和过去完成时易混易错点。

【分析】易错陷阱4:主动语态和被动语态易混易错点。

【分析】➢受母语干扰,翻译上下文时混淆被动语态与主动语态。

➢混淆谓语动词被动语态构词be+done与非谓语动词重点过去分词done。

2024届高考英语复习易错题专项(情态动词和虚拟语气)练习(附答案)

2024届高考英语复习易错题专项(情态动词和虚拟语气)练习(附答案)

2024届高考英语复习易错题专项(情态动词和虚拟语气)练习1.(2021ꞏ天津ꞏ高考真题)---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Well, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A.may have madeB.should have madeC.couldn't have madeD.needn't have made2.(2020·江苏卷)If I hadn’t been faced with so many barriers, I _____where I am.A. won’t beB. wouldn’t have beenC. wouldn’t beD. shouldn’t have been3.(2020ꞏ天津ꞏ高考真题)You ____________ have scolded him for his poor performance. After all, he had done his best.A.must B.should C.mustn’t D.shouldn't4.(2020ꞏ天津ꞏ高考真题)Jim says we ______ stay in his house as long as we leave it clean and tidy .A.must B.can C.need D.Should5.(2017ꞏ全国ꞏ统考高考真题)Whale breathe through lungs just as we humans do,sothey_______come up for air.A.may B.can C.might D.Must6.(2018ꞏ天津ꞏ统考高考真题)Jane wishes that she ______ foreign trade instead of literature when she was in college.A.studied B.had studiedC.would study D.might have studied7.(2019ꞏ江苏ꞏ高考真题)What a pity! You missed the sightseeing, or we ________ a good time together.A.had B.will have C.would have had D.had had8.(2023ꞏ天津ꞏ高三耀华中学校考开学考试)—Why you be talking so loudly while others are studying?—I’m terribly sorry.A.shall B.must C.will D.May9.(2023ꞏ天津滨海新ꞏ统考三模)Waking up suddenly________lead to rapid heart rate and high blood pressure.A.must B.would C.can D.Shall10.(2023秋ꞏ高三课前预习)—Finish the homework in half an hour! Mom, you________be joking! — Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.A.need B.can C.must D.May11.(2023ꞏ天津河东ꞏ统考二模)“Those responsible for the accident be punished while those contributing to solving the problems be rewarded.” promised the official then and there.A.need B.shall C.must D.Should12.(2023ꞏ全国ꞏ高三专题练习)My little son _____ out alone at night.A.dares not go B.dares not to goC.dare not to go D.doesn’t dare to go13.(2023ꞏ天津滨海新ꞏ高三大港一中校考期末)The world went into shock, most people havingassumed that this space flight ________ be more dangerous than travelling in an aeroplane.A.should B.shall C.would D.Could14.(2023ꞏ天津河东ꞏ高三统考期末)If there is nothing more to do, we ________ as well go to bed.A.should B.can C.would D.May15.(2023ꞏ天津ꞏ高三天津市咸水沽第一中学校考期末)I ______ James some advice, but I didn’t think he would accept it under those conditions.A.could have given B.mustn’t giveC.couldn’t give D.must have given参考答案1.(2021ꞏ天津ꞏ高考真题)---I honestly don't think I'm going to be admitted.---Well, you never know! You________ a better impression than you think.A.may have madeB.should have madeC.couldn't have madeD.needn't have made【答案】A【答案解析】考查情态动词用法。

高考英语易错题

高考英语易错题

高考英语易错题总汇1. She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _______ he said meant.A. thatB. whatC. that thatD. what what2. Everyone knows that ____ is dangerous to play with fire, but ____ is difficult is to prevent children from playing with fire. A. it, it B. what, what C. it, what D. what, it3. I know ______ is important to know my own limitations, but _______ is difficult is to help others to know their own limitations.A. it, itB. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it4. Yes, ______ is difficult to find a job nowadays, but _____ is more difficult is try to find such a job with a high salary but little things to do.A. it, itB. what, whatC. it, whatD. what, it5.Let’s make it at seven o’clock on Tuesday morning at my offic e if ________.A. you’re convenientB. it is convenient for youC. you feel convenientD. it is convenient with you6.A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around ______ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?” A. that B. whichC. where D. what7. Her father works as a ______ in a hotel and her mother a ______ in a private company.A. cooker, typewriterB. cook, typistC. cooker, typistD. cook, typewriter8. By all _______, you must try every _______ to help him.A. mean, meanB. means, meansC. means, meanD. mean, means9. We already have ______ pencils, but we need two ______ pens.A. dozen of, dozenB. dozens of, dozensC. dozens of, dozenD. dozens of, dozen of10.“_____ do you think of your English teacher?” “Oh, he is an _____ man.”A. What, interestingB. What, interestedC. How, interestingD. How, interested11. Mary is very clever and _____ worth teaching, but her brother is not. Look, he is now_____ asleep in class.A. very, veryB. much, veryC. well, veryD. well, fast12. Entering the house we found him lying on the bed with his mouth ____ and eyes _______.A. open, closeB. opened, closedC. opened, closeD. open, closed13 . How cold it is! We’ve never had ______ this winter.A. the colder dayB. a cold dayC. the coldest dayD. a colder day14.I’m sorry, _____ I won’t be able to come tonight.A. forB. andC. butD. then15.“I _____ his telephone number.” “I have his number, but I ____ to bring my phone book.” A. forget, forget B. forgot, forgot C. forget, forgot D. forgot, forget16. I had hoped to see her off at the station, but I _____ too busy.A. wasB. had beenC. would beD. would have been17. “Hey, look where you are going!” “Oh, I’m terribly sorry. _____.”A. I’m not noticingB. I wasn’t noticingC. I haven’t noticedD. I don’t notice18.Mr Smith _____ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether he has finished it.A. has writtenB. wroteC. had writtenD. was writing19.“Do you like the material?” “Yes, it _____ very soft.”A. is feelingB. feltC. feelsD. is felt20. The president _____ a cool reception when he visited London.A. gaveB. was givenC. had givenD. had been given21.No matter how much you’ve learned and how high a standard of education you have had, you must _______ the people heart and soul.A. serveB. serve forC. serve toD. serve on22. Neither of her parents wanted her to _____ her cousin.A. marryB. marry toC. marry withD. marry for23 How can I _____ you, Mr. Green?A. contactB. contact withC. contact toD. contact for24.The girl ______ on the ground _____ to me that had _____ the purse on the desk.A. lying, lay, laidB. lying, lied, laidC. lie, lied, layD. lay, lied, lain25. When he realized the police had seen him, the man ______ the exit as quickly as possible.A. made offB. made forC. made outD. made up26. Now and then they would ______ our house and have a talk with us.A. call onB. drop in atC. drop in onD. drop in27.“Why didn’t you write?” “My ink has _______.”A. used upB. run out ofC. given awayD. given out28.“Mike is often absent from class.” “Tell him he ___answer for it if he goes on behaving like that.” A. shall B. will C. would D. can29.You _____ be right, but I don’t think you are.A. canB. couldC. mustD. should30. Everyone in our class was working hard and doing what we could ______ a good college.A. enterB. to enterC. enteringD. entered31.He knows nothing about it, so he can’t help _______ any of your work.A. doingB. to doC. being doingD. to be done32. All her time _______ experiments, she has no time for films.A. devoted to doB. devoted to doingC. devoting to doingD. is devoted to doing33 The old professor told us every part of the materials should be made use of _____ the power station. A. to build B. building C. build D. built34 The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see ______ the next year.A. carried outB. carrying outC. carry outD. to carry out35_______ the road round to the right and you’ll find his house.A. FollowB. FollowingC. To followD. Followed36“It looks as if he were drunk.” “So it does. _____.”A. He’d better give up drinkingB. He shouldn’t have drunk so muchC. Health is more important than drinkD. I wonder why he is always doing so37“Mary looks hot and dry” “So _____ you if you had so high a fever.”A. doB. areC. willD. would38“He will come tomorrow.” “But I’d rather he _____ the day after tomorrow.”A. will comeB. is comingC. cameD. had come39All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ___ badly wounded and that he ____ at once.A. should be; be operated on .B. were; must be operated onC. was; should be operatedD. was; be operated on40____ that caused him to serve dinner an hour later than usual.A. It was we being lateB. It was our being lateC. It was we were too lateD. It was because we were late41“How was ____ they discovered the entrance to the underground palace?”“Totally by chance.” A. it that B. he that C. it when D. he which42“Where did you find the professor who made the speech yesterday?” “It was in the hall______ the students often have a meeting.”A. whereB. whichC. thatD. when43The factory was built in a secret place, around ______ high mountains.A. which wasB. it wasC. which wereD. them were44A man with a bleeding hand hurried in and asked, “Is there a hospital around ___ I can get some medicine for my wounded hand?” A. that B. which C. where D. what45 David is such a good boy _______ all the teachers like.David is such a good boy _______ all the teachers like him.A. thatB. whoC. asD. whom。

高考绝招:英语高手的易错题典型题宝典五套

高考绝招:英语高手的易错题典型题宝典五套

高考绝招:英语高手的易错题典型题宝典(一)1.______late in the morning,Bob turned off the alarm clock.A.So as to sleepB.SleepingC.Tosleep D.Having slept解析:本题考查不定式作目的状语的知识。

A项. so as to 和in order to 的区别so as to只用于句子中间,in order to可以用在句子中间也可以用在句子开头,两者都表示目的状语,意思相同,都翻译为:为了……B项. 现在分词的常用法:1.表示主动 2.表示动作正在发生。

根据句意可得,B项错误C项. 动词不定式的用法:1.表示将来 2.表示动作的一次性 3.主动和被动看具体情况,详见后面的题目 4.作目的状语,意思是:为了……。

故C正确D项. Having done 的用法:表示先于谓语动词发生,且和主句的主语为主动关系,可以翻译成已经……。

带入上述句子,意思不同,不成逻辑。

错误答案:C2.What do you think of the reason ______he explained in his last letter______refusing the job?A.why,whyB.that:forwhich C.which;for D.that;because解析:本题考查定语从句和reason 一词的用法。

做从句题目首先要分清句子的主干,把疑问句改成陈述句。

What do you think of the reason( ______he explained in his last letter)______refusing the job? 括号里面的为定语从句,确定好后再分析定语从句中缺少什么成分,对了,从句中缺少expain 的宾语,故可以填which,that 或者省略。

再看后面一空,______refusing the job是与reason 搭配的,正常语序是 the reason ______refusing the job.到这里,很多学生会选择why或者because,再仔细看看便知refusing the job不是谓语动词短语,不能用连词或者疑问副词连接,两者都不对,而是用for,固定短语the reason for….意思为:……的原因答案:C3.We can communicate______people in every part of the world______the Internet.A.which;withB.with;throughC.through;throughD.t hrough;with解析:本题考查固定短语。

高三英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题

高三英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题

高三英语语法易错点辨析单选题30题1. If I ______ you, I would study harder for the coming exam.A. amB. wereC. wasD. be答案:B。

本题考查虚拟语气中be 动词的用法。

在虚拟语气中,be 动词一律用were,不用was。

A 选项am 是一般现在时,不符合虚拟语气的要求;C 选项was 是错误用法;D 选项be 形式错误。

2. I wish I ______ to the party last night, but I was too busy.A. wentB. could goC. had goneD. would go答案:C。

本题考查wish 后接宾语从句的虚拟语气。

last night 是过去时间,对过去的虚拟要用过去完成时。

A 选项went 是一般过去时;B 选项could go 是对现在或将来的虚拟;D 选项would go 也是对现在或将来的虚拟。

3. If it ______ tomorrow, we would have to cancel the picnic.A. rainsB. rainedC. would rainD. should rain答案:B。

本题考查if 引导的条件状语从句中的虚拟语气。

对将来的虚拟,从句用一般过去时、were to do 或should do。

A 选项rains 是一般现在时;C 选项would rain 形式错误;D 选项should rain 通常不单独使用。

4. He talked as if he ______ all the work himself, but in fact, Tom andI did most of it.A. didB. had doneC. has doneD. would do答案:B。

本题考查as if 引导的方式状语从句中的虚拟语气。

01 冠词 备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)

01  冠词 备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)

专题01冠词冠词备战2023高考英语考试易错题(新高考专用)(解析版)一易错题类型【易错题01】定冠词泛指与特指判断失误;固定搭配混淆1.(2022 新高考I )Covering (cover) an area about three times____ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.【答案】the【错误分析】本题会误以为不定冠词表示泛指,错误根本原因是未记牢倍数的表达法。

【解题思路】考查定冠词的固定用法。

句意:该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍,将成为中国首批国家公园之一。

... times+the+名词(size, height, weight, length, width)+of....“”是……的几倍”例如:Your playground is 900 metres wide, three times the size of ours. 你们操场有900米宽, 是我们的三倍。

【拓展短语】the other day 几天之前;at the moment 此刻,目前;in the way 阻碍:挡路;at the same time 同时; by the way 顺便说一下;go to the cinema/theater 去看电影/戏剧; in the distance 在远处;in the end 最后; make the most/best of 充分利用;not in the least 一点也不; on the contrary 与此相反:on the other hand 另一方面;to tell (you) the truth(跟你)说实话;to the point 中肯,切题等。

2. (2020 年浙江7 月) Then,with________rise of science, changes began.【答案】the【错误分析】本题容易误认为不定冠词a,误以为某一种。

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1.(2019·新课标II卷·语法填空)I don't see any reason to give up work. I love coming here and seeing my family and all the friends I ___66___(make) over the years【答案】have made【解析】考查动词的时态。

根据该定语从句中的时间状语“over the years”可知,此处用现在完成时态,句意:我喜欢到这里来看看我的家人和我这些年来交到的朋友们。

故填have made。

2.(2018·北京卷·单项填空)China’s high-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown【答案】B【解析】考查时态。

句意:在过去的几年里,中国的高速铁路已经从9,000公里增长到25,000公里。

该句时间状语为in the past few years。

中国高速铁路的增长是从过去一直到现在几年里的情况,故该句应用现在完成时态。

B选项正确。

3. In the last few years, China __________ great achievements in environmental protection.A. has madeB. had madeC. was makingD.is making【答案】A【解析】句意:在过去的这些年里,中国在环境保护中取得了很大的成就。

由时间状语in the last few years可推知动作从过去一段时间持续到现在并对现在造成影响,用现在完成时。

故选A。

02过去完成时1. 基本结构:肯定句:主语+ had + 过去分词+ 其他.否定句:主语+ had + not + 过去分词+ 其他.一般疑问句:Had + 主语+ 过去分词+ 其他?特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词或词组+ 一般疑问句(Had + 主语+ 过去分词+ 其他)?2. 基本用法(1)表示在过去某一时刻或动作以前完成了的动作,也可以说过去的时间关于过去的动作。

即"过去的过去"。

可以用by,before等介词短语或一个时间状语从句(在复合句中,由时间连接词引导的状语从句叫做时间状语从句)来表示,也可以用一个表示过去的动作来表示,还可能通过上下文来表示。

By nine o’clock last night, we had got 200 pictures from the spaceship. 到昨晚9点钟,我们已经收到200 张飞船发来的图片。

(2)表示由过去的某一时刻开始,一直延续到过去另一时间的动作或状态,常和for,since构成的时间状语连用。

I had been at the bus stop for 20 minutes when a bus finally came. 当车来的时候,我在车站已经等了20分钟。

He said he had worked in that factory since 1949. 他说自从1949年以来他就在那家工厂工作。

(3)叙述过去发生的事情,在已叙述了过去发生的事情后,反过来追述或补述以前发生的动作时,常使用过去完成时。

Mr. Smith died yesterday. He had been a good friend of mine. 史密斯先生昨天去世了。

他以前是我的好朋友。

I didn’t know a thing about the verbs, for I had not studied my lesson. 我对动词一无所知,因为我没有好好学习功课。

(4)在含有定语从句的主从复合句中,如果叙述的是过去的事,先发生的动作常用过去完成时。

I returned the book that I had borrowed. 我已归还了我借的书。

She found the key that she had lost. 她丢失的钥匙找到了。

(5)过去完成时常常用在told,said,knew,heard,thought等动词后的宾语从句(或间接引语)中,这时从句中的动作发生在主句表示的过去的动作之前。

He said that he had known her well. 他说他很熟悉她。

I thought I had sent the letter a week before. 我认为我一星期前就把信寄出去了。

(6)状语从句:在过去不同时间发生的两个动作中,发生在前,用过去完成时;发生在后,用一般过去时。

如when,before,after,as soon as,till/until引导的从句。

When I woke up, it had already stopped raining. 我醒来时雨已停了。

She didn’t go to bed until she had finished her work. 她直到把工作做完之后才睡觉。

注意:如果两个动作紧接着发生,则常常不用过去完成时,特别是在包含before和after的复合句中,因为这时从句的动作和主句的动作发生的先后顺序已经非常明确,这时可以用一般过去时代替过去完成时。

After he arrived in England, Marx worked hard to improve his English. 马克思到达英格兰之后,努力提高他的英语水平。

(7)动词think,want,hope,mean,plan,intend等用过去完成时来表示过去未曾实现的想法、希望、打算或意图等。

They had wanted to help but could not get there in time. 他们本来打算去帮忙,但没有及时赶到那里。

We had hoped to be able to come and see you. 我们本来希望能来看看你。

(8)过去完成时还可用在hardly...when...,no sooner... than...,It was the first (second, etc) time (that)...等固定句型中。

Hardly had he begun to speak when the audience interrupted him. 他刚开始演讲,听众就打断了他。

No sooner had he arrived than he went away again. 他刚到就又走了。

It was the third time that he had been out of work that year. 这是他那一年第三次失业了。

3. 过去完成时的语法判定(1)由时间状语来判定一般说来,各种时态都有特定的时间状语。

与过去完成时连用的时间状语有:①by + 过去的时间点I had finished reading the novel by nine o’clock last night.②by the end of + 过去的时间点We had learned over two thousand English words by the end of last term.③before + 过去的时间点They had planted six hundred trees before last Wednesday.(2)由"过去的过去"来判定过去完成时表示"过去的过去",是指过去某一动作之前已经发生或完成的动作,即动作有先后关系,动作在前的用过去完成时,在后的用一般过去时。

这种用法常出现在:①宾语从句中当宾语从句的主句为一般过去时,且从句的动作先于主句的动作时,从句要用过去完成时。

如told,said,knew,heard,thought等动词后的宾语从句。

She said that she had seen the film before.②状语从句中在时间、条件、原因、方式等状语从句中,主、从句的动作发生有先后关系,动作在前的,要用过去完成时,动作在后的要用一般过去时。

After he had finished his homework, he went to bed.注意:before,after 引导的时间状语从句中,由于before 和after 本身已表达了动作的先后关系,若主、从句表示的动作紧密相连,则主、从句都用一般过去时。

After he closed the door, he left the classroom.③表示意向的动词,如hope, wish, expect, think, intend, mean, suppose等,用过去完成时表示"原本……,未能……"。

We had hoped that you would come, but you didn’t.(3)根据上、下文来判定I met Wang Tao in the street yesterday. We hadn’t seen each other since he went to Beijing. 【巧学妙记】过去完成时记忆口诀Had 加上"过去分",构成过去完成时。

过去完成的意义,也表"完成"或"延续"。

若有主、从两个句,先后动作分别叙。

哪个在先哪"完成",哪个在后哪"过去"。

1.(2019·天津卷·单项填空)I __________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage,but I couldn't manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope【答案】A【解析】考查过去完成时。

句意:我本来计划在Peter结婚时送他一个礼物的,可是我没有做到。

第二个分句中“couldn’t”用的是一般过去时,它之前的动作用过去完成时。

故选A。

2. (2018·天津卷·单项填空)If we ___________the flight yesterday, we would be enjoying our holiday on the beachA. had caughtB. caughtC. have caughtD. would catch【答案】A【解析】考查虚拟语气。

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