人教版高中英语必修_unit__单词讲解PPT课件
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Unit1单词讲解课件高中英语人教版选择性必修第一册
●object n. 目标；物体；客体；宾语 vi. 反对；拒绝 ●object to sb/sth 反对某事
●botanical adj. 植物学的 ●botany n. 植物学；地区植物总称
●evaluate vt. 评价, 评估 ●evaluation n.评价、评估；[医学]诊断;
● property n.性质、特征、财产；不动产；房地产 ●proper adj. 适当的；本身的；特有的；正派的
that he (should)be put into prison. （虚拟语气） ●由于坚持认为汤姆偷了他的小汽车, 史密斯先生强烈要求把他关进监狱。
●scientific adj. 科学的 ●scientifically adv. 系统地；合乎科学地 ●science n.科学；技术；学科；理科 ●scientist n. 科学家
●infer vt. 推断；推定 ● inferred/inferring infer… from… 从…中推断出… it can be inferred that… 可推断出…
●politician 从政者；政治家；政客 ●political adj. 政治的; 政党的; 对政治有兴趣的 ●politics n.政治; 政治事务; 政治观点
gentle 温柔的，文静的 gently adv. 温柔地，温和地
passion n. 酷爱，激情 ●passionate adj. 热情的；热烈的，激昂的；易怒的 ● with passion 充满激情地 ● have a passion for 酷爱…
●consequence n.结果；后果
选择性必修一Unit 1
words and lexpressions
●crucial adj. 至关重要的，关键性的 be crucial to / for 对…至关重要 it is crucial that从句 [从句用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should 可省略]
●botanical adj. 植物学的 ●botany n. 植物学；地区植物总称
●evaluate vt. 评价, 评估 ●evaluation n.评价、评估；[医学]诊断;
● property n.性质、特征、财产；不动产；房地产 ●proper adj. 适当的；本身的；特有的；正派的
that he (should)be put into prison. （虚拟语气） ●由于坚持认为汤姆偷了他的小汽车, 史密斯先生强烈要求把他关进监狱。
●scientific adj. 科学的 ●scientifically adv. 系统地；合乎科学地 ●science n.科学；技术；学科；理科 ●scientist n. 科学家
●infer vt. 推断；推定 ● inferred/inferring infer… from… 从…中推断出… it can be inferred that… 可推断出…
●politician 从政者；政治家；政客 ●political adj. 政治的; 政党的; 对政治有兴趣的 ●politics n.政治; 政治事务; 政治观点
gentle 温柔的，文静的 gently adv. 温柔地，温和地
passion n. 酷爱，激情 ●passionate adj. 热情的；热烈的，激昂的；易怒的 ● with passion 充满激情地 ● have a passion for 酷爱…
●consequence n.结果；后果
选择性必修一Unit 1
words and lexpressions
●crucial adj. 至关重要的，关键性的 be crucial to / for 对…至关重要 it is crucial that从句 [从句用虚拟语气,即should+动词原形,should 可省略]
Unit 3 单词讲解课件-高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
4. During the discussion, another problem___c_a_m__e_u_p_____.
4
2.up to 直到;多达;胜任;由……决定
It's up to you, isn't it?
(2022年全国乙卷)A special low entrance charge of £2 per person is available to all in full-time education, up to and including those at first degree level, in organised groups with teachers. [点拨归纳] up to+时间 直到某时(常与完成时态连用) up to+数量 达到，多达 up to+工作 胜任 up to+某人 由某人决定 71
1.We fought for the honour of our country. 我们为我们国家的荣誉而战。 2.She received an honour for her services to the community. 她因为社区提供服务而获得了表彰。 3. He was honoured for his bravery. 他因表现英勇而受到了表彰。 4. It was my great honor to be invited here today. 今天受邀来到这里，我深感荣幸。
5. honour n.荣誉 v.授予荣誉
【教材原句】 As a player,Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. 【点拨归纳】 (1)honour sb with sth 某事使某人感到荣幸;授予某人荣誉
人教版高一英语必修一Unit_2_词汇教学 PPT课件 图文
•
present sb with sth 把某物送给某人
•
present sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人
• Eg: When Mr. Brown left the firm, the director
presented a gold watch to him.
• The mayor presented the winner with a silver cup.
handwriting.
• such as
• （1）例如……
• such as 和 for example/instance都可作“例如” 讲，但such as用来例举事物，放在被列举的
事物和前面的名词之间。其后直接跟名词，
没有逗号，一般不与and so on连用；for example/instance用来举例说明，可用作插入 语用在句子中，后面一般有逗号。
• 注意：
• come up作“被提出”“被谈到”讲时为不 及物动词，不用于被动语态，它用于下列 两种结构中：sb come up with sth 和 sth come up.
• base vt.或n. • （1）建于……之上，以……为根据 搭配：base…on/upon… 把……建立在……上
• Eg: You must make good use of any opportunity to practise English.
• 搭配： make good use of 好好利用
•
make full use of 充分利用
•
make better use of 更好地利用
•
make the best use of 最好地利用
• Eg: The Titanic sank on its maiden voyage.
Unit 1 Teenage life 单词讲解课课件-高中英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
The school sports meeting _i_s_s_c_h_e_d__u_le_d_ for the week after next. Thanks to your help, we finished the job _a_h_e_a_d__of schedule. We have to prepare for the possibility that we might not finish it _o_n___
schedule
13. schedule n.工作计划; 日程安排 v. 安排时间;预定 a very tight schedule 日程安排得很紧 _o_n__ schedule按时; 如期 _a_h_e_a_d_ of schedule 提前 _b_e_h_in__d schedule 落后于预定计划 be scheduled _fo_r_ June/Monday 被安排在六月/周一
在讨论中/毋庸置辩
We debated whether to launch live-stream lessons in the summer vacation.
prefer
4. prefer vt. 宁愿,偏爱,更喜欢
doing/to do sth. sb. to do sth.
A to B doing sth. to doing sth. to do sth.rather than do sth.
Some people prefer _to__d_o__e_v_e_r_y_t_h_i_n_g_(做所有的事) over the Internet. I'd prefer__y_o_u_t_o_s_t_a_r_t_e_a_r_ly__(你早点开始).
I prefer original novels __to___ adapted movies. I prefer _r_e_a_d_i_n_g_b_o_o_k__s___to__w_a_t_c_h_in_g__T_V___(看书而不是看电视). I prefer to go there by bike _r_a_t_h_e_r_t_h_a_n___(而不是) by car.
schedule
13. schedule n.工作计划; 日程安排 v. 安排时间;预定 a very tight schedule 日程安排得很紧 _o_n__ schedule按时; 如期 _a_h_e_a_d_ of schedule 提前 _b_e_h_in__d schedule 落后于预定计划 be scheduled _fo_r_ June/Monday 被安排在六月/周一
在讨论中/毋庸置辩
We debated whether to launch live-stream lessons in the summer vacation.
prefer
4. prefer vt. 宁愿,偏爱,更喜欢
doing/to do sth. sb. to do sth.
A to B doing sth. to doing sth. to do sth.rather than do sth.
Some people prefer _to__d_o__e_v_e_r_y_t_h_i_n_g_(做所有的事) over the Internet. I'd prefer__y_o_u_t_o_s_t_a_r_t_e_a_r_ly__(你早点开始).
I prefer original novels __to___ adapted movies. I prefer _r_e_a_d_i_n_g_b_o_o_k__s___to__w_a_t_c_h_in_g__T_V___(看书而不是看电视). I prefer to go there by bike _r_a_t_h_e_r_t_h_a_n___(而不是) by car.
人教版高中英语必修一Unit3TravelJournal单词讲解课件(共23张PPT)
课文语法填空
Wang Wei and I have dreamed about taking a great bike trip.She persuaded me 1._t_o_b_u_y___(buy) an expensive mountain bike，and she soon got our two cousins 2.____i_n_te_r_e(sitnetderest) in cycling too.
8． __a_t__m__i_d__n__ig__h__t_______ 在午夜 9． __g_r__a_d__u_a__t_e__f_r_o__m_____ 毕业于 10． _p__u__t_u__p_______________张贴；搭建 11． _f_o__r__o__n_e___th__i_n__g_._._._fo__r___a__n__o_t_h__e_r_____ 一方面……，另一方面…… 12． _c_a__n_’_t_/_c_a__n__h__a__r_d_l_y__w___a_i_t__to___d__o__s_t_h_ . 迫不及待地做某事
d我ete已rm决in定e 毕on业/u后po定n 居决在定北京。
determine
(单句语法填空) ①Whether a person can succeed or not __i_s_d_e_t_er_m__i_n_e_d(determine) by many factors.
determine vt.& vi.决定;(使)下定决心
on
his
face
showed
that
he
had
endoeutgehrmcoinnfeiddenacdej.in坚hi决ms的el，f. 有决心的
人教版高中英语必修一课件Unit3 单词课件
Unit 3 Words and expressions
prefer
I prefer dogs to cats. 猫狗之中我更喜欢狗。 I prefer speaking the truth to lying. 我宁愿讲实话而不愿说谎。
Rather than take a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bicycle.
他会像往常一样，回家过圣诞节。
As usual, there weren’t many people at the meeting.
10. at midnight 在午夜
He suddenly heard a great noise at midnight when he slept
午夜时分，当他睡得正熟时，突然听到了一声巨响。
知识拓展：
in the morning(afternoon, evening )
在上午（下午，晚上）
at noon 在中午 at night 在晚上 on a rainy night 在一个雨夜 at down 在黎明 at dusk 在黄昏
强调句型可以用来强调除谓语以外的任何成分,被强调部分可以是原句的主语、宾语、状 语、从句。如果被强调部分是表示人的名词或代词，可用that，也可以用who，其他情况 下一律用that。 It was I who/that saw Mary in the street this afternoon. （强调主语） It was Mary that/whom I saw in the street this afternoon. （强调宾语） It was in the street that I saw Mary this afternoon. （强调地点状语） It was this afternoon that I saw Mary in the street. （强调时间状语） 1)强调句的一般疑问句 Is it Tom that has borrowed your money recently? （强调主语） 2)强调句的特殊疑问句 Where was it that you saw her mobile phone yesterday? （强调地点状语） 3)强调从句 It was because it was raining hard that I came home late. （强调状语从句）
prefer
I prefer dogs to cats. 猫狗之中我更喜欢狗。 I prefer speaking the truth to lying. 我宁愿讲实话而不愿说谎。
Rather than take a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bicycle.
他会像往常一样，回家过圣诞节。
As usual, there weren’t many people at the meeting.
10. at midnight 在午夜
He suddenly heard a great noise at midnight when he slept
午夜时分，当他睡得正熟时，突然听到了一声巨响。
知识拓展：
in the morning(afternoon, evening )
在上午（下午，晚上）
at noon 在中午 at night 在晚上 on a rainy night 在一个雨夜 at down 在黎明 at dusk 在黄昏
强调句型可以用来强调除谓语以外的任何成分,被强调部分可以是原句的主语、宾语、状 语、从句。如果被强调部分是表示人的名词或代词，可用that，也可以用who，其他情况 下一律用that。 It was I who/that saw Mary in the street this afternoon. （强调主语） It was Mary that/whom I saw in the street this afternoon. （强调宾语） It was in the street that I saw Mary this afternoon. （强调地点状语） It was this afternoon that I saw Mary in the street. （强调时间状语） 1)强调句的一般疑问句 Is it Tom that has borrowed your money recently? （强调主语） 2)强调句的特殊疑问句 Where was it that you saw her mobile phone yesterday? （强调地点状语） 3)强调从句 It was because it was raining hard that I came home late. （强调状语从句）
人教版高一英语必修一词汇全部讲解(Unit 1)课件(共48张)
go through
通过 经历(苦难等) 完成 用完，花光 浏览 仔细查看
I didn’t go through the driving test. The hard years they went through left a deep impression on them. I’ve gone through all my work/money. Go through the passage quickly. You must go through your papers before you hand them in.
• upset adj. 心烦意乱的，不安的，不适的 • 搭配：be upset about 对……感到难过/心烦 We were upset about the death of the dog. • be upset that 心烦 I was upset that he ignored me when I passed by her. upset v使不安，打翻，扰乱 搭配 ：upset oneself about 为某事而烦恼 it upsets sb to do sth /that 做某事使某人 不安
at dusk
※ 类似构词
dusty
n. dust
rain —— rainy sun —— sunny snow —— snowy fog —— foggy frost —— frosty wind —— windy dirt —— dirty noisy —— noisy mud —— muddy luck —— lucky weight —— weighty
• concern vt. concern oneself about 关心挂念 concern oneself with 涉及，与..有关 Her safety concerned us deeply. We should concern ourselves with state affairs. concern n.show concern for 担心，关心 with concren 关切地 have no concern for 对 毫不关心 My only concern was his ignorance of the local customs. They show great concern for my exam.
Unit 1 Words and expressions 单词讲解课件-高中英语人教版必修第三册
• Your work has shown a significant improvement. • 你的工作有了显著改进。
fade [feid]: v. 逐渐消失; (使)褪色; (身体)变得虚弱
• The colour in this material does not fade. • 这布料不褪色。 • adj. faded已褪色的；已凋谢的
• make use of: 利用 • I'm going to take advantage of this tour to explore
the history of the castle.
• 我想利用这次旅行来探索这座城堡的历史。
medium ['miːdiəm]: (复数: media ['miːdiə]) n. 媒介;手段;方法 adj.中等的;中号的
fade away: 逐渐消失; (身体)变得虚弱;
• Your enthusiasm for running may soon fade away. However, only with persistence can you have a stronger body.
• 你对跑步的热情可能会逐渐消失，然而，只有坚持锻炼 才能让身体更强壮。
decision. • 我希望未来的几年里他会反省自己的决定。
belief n.信仰，信任
• believe v. 相信 • religious belief 宗教信仰 • He went to church every Saturday due to his
religious belief. • 因为宗教信仰，他每周六都去教堂。
• a man of medium height/build 中等身材的人 • elevision is the modern medium of communication . 电视是
fade [feid]: v. 逐渐消失; (使)褪色; (身体)变得虚弱
• The colour in this material does not fade. • 这布料不褪色。 • adj. faded已褪色的；已凋谢的
• make use of: 利用 • I'm going to take advantage of this tour to explore
the history of the castle.
• 我想利用这次旅行来探索这座城堡的历史。
medium ['miːdiəm]: (复数: media ['miːdiə]) n. 媒介;手段;方法 adj.中等的;中号的
fade away: 逐渐消失; (身体)变得虚弱;
• Your enthusiasm for running may soon fade away. However, only with persistence can you have a stronger body.
• 你对跑步的热情可能会逐渐消失，然而，只有坚持锻炼 才能让身体更强壮。
decision. • 我希望未来的几年里他会反省自己的决定。
belief n.信仰，信任
• believe v. 相信 • religious belief 宗教信仰 • He went to church every Saturday due to his
religious belief. • 因为宗教信仰，他每周六都去教堂。
• a man of medium height/build 中等身材的人 • elevision is the modern medium of communication . 电视是
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attend to one’s advice听取某人的意见，听某人的话
attend to a customer接待(或招呼)顾客
Mother attended to the baby while I went to the dance.我去跳舞时妈妈照管了婴儿。
attend to one's duties做好自己的工作，尽职
• arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论
4. analyse vt.= analyse ['ænəlaiz] vt. 1）分析 They analysed the situation very closely.他
们非常周密地分析了形势。
adj. analytical =analytic分析的；解析的；善于分析 analytical method 分析法 n. (c) analysis (pl) analyses
Don’t worry, everything will be attended to in good time!别着急，每件事都会得到及时处 理。
attendance n. 出席，到场，参加 attendant n（c）服务员；侍者
attend on/upon sb. 伺候某人；照顾某人
join, join in, take part in和attend的 区别
join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏” 等，常用于日常口语。
join in the football game
• take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等， 着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中 发挥积极作用。
• We'll take part in social practice during the summer vacation. 暑假期间我们将参加社 会实践。
3. conclude • conclude vt. 断定，推断出；作出结论(不
用于进行时) conclusion n.（c） 结论， • conclude to do sth. 决定做某事
• conclude...from...从……中推断 • to conclude (做插入语)最后(一句话) • in conclusion 最后，总之 • bring sth to a conclusion 使某事结束 • make a conclusion 下结论
高中英语人教版新课标 必修五
Unit 1 1. characteristic adj. 典型的；特有的；表示
特性的 n.（Байду номын сангаас） 特征；特性；特色 • character n.（c） 性格，文字；人物；[u，
s]特征；特性 2. Put forward… 提出(a plan/a suggestion) • put oneself forward 毛遂自荐；出风头 • put sb forward 引荐某人 • put sth forward 提出 • Sth be put forward某事被提出
join有两个用法：(1)指加入某个党派，团体组 织等，成为其成员之一，意为：“参军、入 团、入党”等 join the army/ the Young Pioneers/the Party
(2)和某人一道做某事，其结构为：join sb. in (doing) sth.，根据上下文，in (doing) sth.也 可以省去Will you join us in the discussion? 你参加我们的讨论吗？
• take part in是惯用词组，part前一般不用冠 词，但part前有形容词修饰时，要用不定冠 词。Lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery. 林肯积极 参加政治活动，强烈反对奴隶制。
= be an expert in/at/on sth
be expert in/at/on doing sth 擅长某事
= be an expert in/at/on doing sth 8. attend vt.&vi. 出席；参加；照料，护理
attend a meeting/a lecture/school /church参加 会议/听报告/上学 /做礼拜 attend to sb/sth处理，对付某人/某事
6. defeat vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫；n. （c）失败；战胜 • defeat/beat/win这三个单词用法
这三个词都有“赢”的意思，但其用法不尽相同:
(1)defeat和beat用法相同，其宾语必须是 “人或某个集体”。如a team, a class, a school, an army等。注意：defeat侧重在战 场上打败敌人，beat常用于游戏或比赛中， 但在平时运用中常替换使用。
5. infect vt. 使受影响, 影响 短语infect with把…传染给 Often infect经常感染 Infect Others感染别人 adj. infectious 传染的；传染性的；易传染的
infected 被感染的 infective 有传染性的，感 染别人的
n.(c) infection 感染；传染；影响；传染病
(2)win表示在较强的竞争中取得了胜利，
或或者在其他方面赢得了信任，荣誉等， 常带的宾语有：game, war, prize, fame, battle，belief等。win还可作为不及物动词 来用。
7. expert adj. 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的 n.（c）
专家；行家
be expert in/at/on sth擅长某事；在某方面是行家
• put away/aside 放在一边；收拾起来；储存 • put down 写下；镇压；放下 • put off 延期，推迟（后接doing) • put on 穿上；(速度、体重)增加；上演 ；假装 • put out 扑灭，熄灭 ；出版 • put up 举起；建造；张贴 • put up with 忍受，忍耐，容忍
attend to a customer接待(或招呼)顾客
Mother attended to the baby while I went to the dance.我去跳舞时妈妈照管了婴儿。
attend to one's duties做好自己的工作，尽职
• arrive at/come to/draw/reach a conclusion得出结论
4. analyse vt.= analyse ['ænəlaiz] vt. 1）分析 They analysed the situation very closely.他
们非常周密地分析了形势。
adj. analytical =analytic分析的；解析的；善于分析 analytical method 分析法 n. (c) analysis (pl) analyses
Don’t worry, everything will be attended to in good time!别着急，每件事都会得到及时处 理。
attendance n. 出席，到场，参加 attendant n（c）服务员；侍者
attend on/upon sb. 伺候某人；照顾某人
join, join in, take part in和attend的 区别
join in多指参加小规模的活动如“球赛、游戏” 等，常用于日常口语。
join in the football game
• take part in 指参加会议或群众性活动等， 着重说明句子主语参加该项活动并在活动中 发挥积极作用。
• We'll take part in social practice during the summer vacation. 暑假期间我们将参加社 会实践。
3. conclude • conclude vt. 断定，推断出；作出结论(不
用于进行时) conclusion n.（c） 结论， • conclude to do sth. 决定做某事
• conclude...from...从……中推断 • to conclude (做插入语)最后(一句话) • in conclusion 最后，总之 • bring sth to a conclusion 使某事结束 • make a conclusion 下结论
高中英语人教版新课标 必修五
Unit 1 1. characteristic adj. 典型的；特有的；表示
特性的 n.（Байду номын сангаас） 特征；特性；特色 • character n.（c） 性格，文字；人物；[u，
s]特征；特性 2. Put forward… 提出(a plan/a suggestion) • put oneself forward 毛遂自荐；出风头 • put sb forward 引荐某人 • put sth forward 提出 • Sth be put forward某事被提出
join有两个用法：(1)指加入某个党派，团体组 织等，成为其成员之一，意为：“参军、入 团、入党”等 join the army/ the Young Pioneers/the Party
(2)和某人一道做某事，其结构为：join sb. in (doing) sth.，根据上下文，in (doing) sth.也 可以省去Will you join us in the discussion? 你参加我们的讨论吗？
• take part in是惯用词组，part前一般不用冠 词，但part前有形容词修饰时，要用不定冠 词。Lincoln took an active part in polities and was strongly against slavery. 林肯积极 参加政治活动，强烈反对奴隶制。
= be an expert in/at/on sth
be expert in/at/on doing sth 擅长某事
= be an expert in/at/on doing sth 8. attend vt.&vi. 出席；参加；照料，护理
attend a meeting/a lecture/school /church参加 会议/听报告/上学 /做礼拜 attend to sb/sth处理，对付某人/某事
6. defeat vt. 打败；战胜；使受挫；n. （c）失败；战胜 • defeat/beat/win这三个单词用法
这三个词都有“赢”的意思，但其用法不尽相同:
(1)defeat和beat用法相同，其宾语必须是 “人或某个集体”。如a team, a class, a school, an army等。注意：defeat侧重在战 场上打败敌人，beat常用于游戏或比赛中， 但在平时运用中常替换使用。
5. infect vt. 使受影响, 影响 短语infect with把…传染给 Often infect经常感染 Infect Others感染别人 adj. infectious 传染的；传染性的；易传染的
infected 被感染的 infective 有传染性的，感 染别人的
n.(c) infection 感染；传染；影响；传染病
(2)win表示在较强的竞争中取得了胜利，
或或者在其他方面赢得了信任，荣誉等， 常带的宾语有：game, war, prize, fame, battle，belief等。win还可作为不及物动词 来用。
7. expert adj. 熟练的；经验或知识丰富的 n.（c）
专家；行家
be expert in/at/on sth擅长某事；在某方面是行家
• put away/aside 放在一边；收拾起来；储存 • put down 写下；镇压；放下 • put off 延期，推迟（后接doing) • put on 穿上；(速度、体重)增加；上演 ；假装 • put out 扑灭，熄灭 ；出版 • put up 举起；建造；张贴 • put up with 忍受，忍耐，容忍