(专题精选)初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题及解析
最新初中英语短语词汇的专项训练解析含答案(1)

一、选择题1.—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A.to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at homeC.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home.2.-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A.make up B.look up C.listen to D.take away 3.—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A.look around B.look through C.look up D.look after4.--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A.keep on B.turn onC.try on D.put on5.—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off6.David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A.clean up B.look up C.give up D.set up7.It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A.deal with B.cut in C.cheer for D.run out8.— Can I speak to Mrs Green?— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A.put out B.put off C.put through D.put away9.--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for10.It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A.pick up B.take off C.put off D.give away11.--You hate that TV play, don’t you?--Not _______. I just th ink it’s a bit boring.A.likely B.exactly C.nearly D.carefully12.The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A.work on it B.work for it C.work it over D.work it out 13.You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A.In all B.First of all C.Above all D.After all 14.— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A.cut up them B.cut it up C.cut them up15.- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave you r books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A.I won’t; put them away B.I will; put them offC.I will; put them away D.I won’t; put off them16.I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A.look up B.look at C.look for D.look over17.—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.—OK, I will, mum.A.look through B.look out C.look after D.look around 18.---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A.confident; out of B.nervous; out of shape C.relaxed; out of place19.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A.turned up B.taken up C.stayed up D.put up20.My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A.look for B.look up C.look through D.look after21.一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A.in need B.on dutyC.at work D.in danger22.Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A.finish B.to finish C.to finishing D.in finishing 23.I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A.come up with B.catch up withC.put up with D.keep up with24.—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A.for, In that case B.to, In case that C.during, Anyway25.She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A.bored B.open C.satisfied D.mad【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
最新初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题含解析(2)

一、选择题1.—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A.to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at homeC.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home.2.Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A.got off B.took off C.kicked off3.We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up D.puts up4.---Mom, my knees have gone ___my jeans.---No kidding! I just bought it for you last week.A.off B.on C.through D.out5.—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A.came out B.broke out C.put out D.cut out6.—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A.broke out B.carried out C.put out D.turned out7.—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off8.It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A.deal with B.cut in C.cheer for D.run out9.— Can I speak to Mrs Green?— Sorry, wrong number. Please to 114 and check the number.A.put out B.put off C.put through D.put away10.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A.In order to B.As a result C.As usual D.For example 11., volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves. A.To my surprise B.At first C.In my opinion12.The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A.work on it B.work for it C.work it over D.work it out 13.—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A.with; reading B.read; study C.with; study D.in; with 14.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A.find out B.clear out C.look for15.---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A.had a happy life B.lived a hard life C.lived with a dog16.---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A.give a hand to B.give attention to C.take part in17.I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA.look for B.make fun of C.care for18.---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the o thers’ in the election.A.beat; ahead of B.defeated; better than C.won; in front of19.— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.A.flown away B.looked around C.set sail20.The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A.In case of B.In short C.Instead of21.Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A.finish B.to finish C.to finishing D.in finishing 22.—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A.for, In that case B.to, In case that C.during, Anyway23.— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A.cut up them B.cut it up C.cut them up24.To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A.cut out B.pulled down C.taken in D.picked up 25.You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A.In all B.First of all C.Above all D.After all【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.A解析:A【解析】【详解】考查情景交际。
初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题及答案解析

一、选择题1.—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A.turn on B.put onC.work on D.take on2.—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A.for B.at C.up D.through3.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up4.—Andy, would you please the report for me and see if there is any mistake?—Of course I will.A.look around B.look through C.look up D.look after 5.—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A.broke out B.carried out C.put out D.turned out6.Millie Beijing now.A.don't live in B.doesn't lives inC.don't lives in D.doesn't live in7.—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off8.It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A.pick up B.take off C.put off D.give away9.There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.A.in; on B.on; in C.in; by D.at; by10.—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes before you do your homework every evening.—OK, I will, mum.A.look through B.look out C.look after D.look around 11.---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A.had a happy life B.lived a hard life C.lived with a dog12.—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A.Only a little B.Just a few C.A lot D.None13.— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A.open up B.give up C.look up14.To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A.cut out B.pulled down C.taken in D.picked up 15.—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A.angry with B.patient with C.pay attention D.keep our cool 16.My dictionary is lost. Could you help me________it?A.look for B.look up C.look through D.look after17.He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A.many too B.too many C.too much D.much too 18.When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.A.turn to B.ask for C.think about19.The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A.In case of B.In short C.Instead of20.________ your coat, please. It's cold today.A.Put on B.Look at C.Get in21.—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A.put away it B.put it away C.put away them D.put them away 22.Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A.finish B.to finish C.to finishing D.in finishing 23.I’m going to write a letter to the mayor. I can’t ________ the noise near our school. A.come up with B.catch up withC.put up with D.keep up with24.Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.A.In other words B.On the other hand C.It's hard to say D.I'm afraid so 25.---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A.give a hand to B.give attention to C.take part in【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我刚好在超市碰到你的姐姐Lucy了。
《中考英语》初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题含答案

一、选择题1.--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A.cheer up her B.cheer up C.cheer her up D.cheered up2.—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A.Only a little B.Just a few C.A lot D.None3.—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A.put off B.get off C.take off D.go off4.He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off5.David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A.stay up B.grow up C.wake up D.show up6.As the road to the airport is under repair, we will have to _______ early to get there in time. A.turn off B.take off C.put off D.set off7.George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A.put off B.set off C.take off D.show off8.________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A.As usual B.At first C.After all D.So far 9.—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A.came out B.broke out C.put out D.cut out10.It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A.deal with B.cut in C.cheer for D.run out11.______ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself.A.Try on B.Get on C.Turn on D.Put on12.---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A.How long; ten minutes later B.How far; in ten minutesC.How far; after ten minutes D.How long; in ten minutes13.--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A.In fact B.As a result C.However D.Moreover 14.— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A.cut up them B.cut it up C.cut them up15.(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 16.The exam is over and the results will be on Friday afternoon.A.put down B.put off C.put up D.put away17.---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A.give a hand to B.give attention to C.take part in18.I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA.look for B.make fun of C.care for19.Jackson __________ school two years ago and he __________ for two years. A.leaves; has gone B.left; has been awayC.leaves; has been away D.left; has gone20.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A.turned up B.taken up C.stayed up D.put up 21.—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A.angry with B.patient with C.pay attention D.keep our cool 22.I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A.look up B.look like C.look after D.look forward to 23.When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Mis s Gao.A.turn to B.ask for C.think about24.—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A.put on B.put away C.put up D.put off25., volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves. A.To my surprise B.At first C.In my opinion【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:Mary昨天考试失败了。
(易错题精选)初中英语短语词汇的专项训练及解析答案

一、选择题1.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take on C.take out D.take up2.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A.put down B.put away C.put out D.put up3.He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A.on B.along C.from D.off4.David promi sed that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A.stay up B.grow up C.wake up D.show up5.-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A.make up B.look up C.listen to D.take away6.We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up D.puts up 7.—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A.for B.at C.up D.through8.High technology is used in EURO 2016 to the matches are fair enough in France. A.make up B.make sureC.come out D.come over9.—Have you heard that there’s a big fire near your home last night?— Sure. Luckily, the firemen came quickly and ______ the fire.A.came out B.broke out C.put out D.cut out10.—You look so sad. What happened?一The exam to be much harder than I thought.A.broke out B.carried out C.put out D.turned out11.—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A.proud of B.popular withC.strict with D.worried about12.People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A.bringing out B.laying out C.finding out D.blowing out 13.--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for14.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A.find out B.clear out C.look for15.You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A.In all B.First of all C.Above all D.After all16.- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books he re and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A.I won’t; put them away B.I will; put them offC.I will; put them away D.I won’t; put off them17.---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A.had a happy life B.lived a hard life C.lived with a dog18.---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---Th at’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A.give a hand to B.give attention to C.take part in19.I’m afraid I can’t go swimming with you, because I have to _______ my little brother at homeA.look for B.make fun of C.care for20.—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A.turn on B.put onC.work on D.take on21.一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A.in need B.on dutyC.at work D.in danger22.I________working in Xiong’an New Area in Hebei.A.look up B.look like C.look after D.look forward to 23.—As we know, from the sudden COVID-19 epidemic, being a Chinese,we are proud of our country.—Sure, we have________to grow up in China and we have confidence to fight________the disease.A.a good luck;against B.good luck;against C.a good luck;for 24.—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A.for, In that case B.to, In case that C.during, Anyway25.—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】句意:——好吧,我接受。
(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析一、短语动词1.﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.A. Look outB. Help yourselfC. What a pityD. Shut up.【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦,亲爱的!这是危险的. look out当心,留神,向外看,help yourself自取……,what a pity真可惜,shut up安静,闭嘴,根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意,故选:A.【点评】考查动词短语,理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思,结合语境选择合适的答案. 2.I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.A. looked downB. looked afterC. looked upD. looked through【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我站在泰山顶上,俯视我脚下的小村庄。
look down,俯视,look after,照顾,look up,向上看,look through,看穿,根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai,可知village在脚下,因此是俯视,故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析,注意根据题干判断语境。
3.—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.A. turn offB. turned offC. turned on【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:---抱歉我忘记关灯了。
初中英语短语词汇的基础测试题含解析(2)
一、选择题1.Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day! A.turned on B.turned down C.turned into D.turned off 2.Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A.got off B.took off C.kicked off3.The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A.covered with B.made up of C.connected to D.provided with 4.She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.A.used to, doesn’t used to B.is used to, was used toC.used to, is not used to D.was used to, doesn’t used to5.—What are you doing?—I’m looking ________ the Internet for some information for my article.A.for B.at C.up D.through6.George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A.put off B.set off C.take off D.show off7.--Could you tell me some information about the hotels in your city?--Why not ______________ on the Internet?A.look for it B.to look for it C.look it up D.to look it up 8.—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A.take off B.see off C.put off D.cut off9.She is always _______ with his parents, and she even tells her secret to them.A.bored B.open C.satisfied D.mad10.There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday. A.in; on B.on; in C.in; by D.at; by11.You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A.In all B.First of all C.Above all D.After all12.The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A.work on it B.work for it C.work it over D.work it out 13.---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A.had a happy life B.lived a hard life C.lived with a dog14.— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A.cut up them B.cut it up C.cut them up 15.—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A.angry with B.patient with C.pay attention D.keep our cool 16.一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A.in need B.on dutyC.at work D.in danger17.He spent________money last month, so he had to cancel his plan for travel.A.many too B.too many C.too much D.much too 18.When you don’t know how to deal with a problem, you can ________ Miss Gao.A.turn to B.ask for C.think about19.—Our motherland has become more and more powerful.—The great achievements in recent 30 years have proved that the reform (改革) and open policy is an important measure that ________ the national conditions of China, I think.A.looks into B.fits intoC.turns into D.puts into20.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off D.turn up21.All the kids here .A.are taken care B.are taken care ofC.takes care of D.are taking care of22.—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!A.running across, lifted B.ran over,rose C.running through, lifted 23.Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have more chances to choose a good job.A.In other words B.On the other hand C.It's hard to say D.I'm afraid so 24.—It’s everyone’s duty to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign.—Sure. We should try to _______all the food that we’ve ordered.A.give up B.eat up C.turn up D.show up 25.—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A.with; reading B.read; study C.with; study D.in; with【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:拿起笔来画,你自己的发明。
初中英语短语词汇的专项训练解析含答案
一、选择题1.--Mary failed the exam yesterday.--- Give her a phone call. We should ______.A.cheer up her B.cheer up C.cheer her up D.cheered up2.—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A.Only a little B.Just a few C.A lot D.None3.—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I hope the accident like this won’t happen again.A.put down B.put away C.put out D.put up4.-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A.make up B.look up C.listen to D.take away5.My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food.A.too much;too many B.too many;too muchC.much too;too much D.too much;much too6.—Who is your favorite singer, Mike?—TF Boys. They are very ____ boys and girls.A.proud of B.popular withC.strict with D.worried about7.--- It’s getting dark. Could you please ____ the light for me?--- All right. Just a minute.A.keep on B.turn onC.try on D.put on8.--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A.looks forB.puts awayC.sweeps awayD.pays for9., volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.A.To my surprise B.At first C.In my opinion10.--- I was told that Tom was charged with stealing the jewelry from the shop.--- It is just a misunderstanding. ________, he had nothing to do with the case.A.In fact B.As a result C.However D.Moreover 11.There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday. A.in; on B.on; in C.in; by D.at; by12.People often make a wish before candles when they celebrate birthday.A.bringing out B.laying out C.finding out D.blowing out 13.—Do you have any problems _____ your English?—Yes, I have some difficulties _____ texts.A.with; reading B.read; study C.with; study D.in; with14.— Mom, let me help you with the dinner.— OK. Please wash two apples and ______.A.cut up them B.cut it up C.cut them up15.—How about going hiking this weekend?—Sorry, I prefer _____ rather than ______.A.to stay at home, go out B.to go out, stay at homeC.staying at home, go out D.going out, stay at home.16.- Your room is i n a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A.I won’t; put them away B.I will; put them offC.I will; put them away D.I won’t; put off them17.—When do you think is the best time to visit Yancheng?—You come here in spring or autumn. The weather is quite pleasant.A.had better B.would rather C.have to D.would like18.---Jack, you seemed _______ at the party.---You must be kidding. I felt _______ among those successful people.A.confident; out of B.nervous; out of shape C.relaxed; out of place19.—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A.turned up B.taken up C.stayed up D.put up 20.—Mrs.Gao often gets mad at her noisy son at home ,but she is always ________ her noisy pupils in the music class.—A good teacher, but a bad mother.A.angry with B.patient with C.pay attention D.keep our cool 21.—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A.put away it B.put it away C.put away them D.put them away 22.—Our motherland has become more and more powerful.—The great achievements in recent 30 years have proved that the reform (改革) and open policy is an important measure that ________ the national conditions of China, I think.A.looks into B.fits intoC.turns into D.puts into23.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off D.turn up 24.Usually people with better education are able to get better jobs. ________, they have morechances to choose a good job.A.In other words B.On the other hand C.It's hard to say D.I'm afraid so 25.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Come on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take on C.take out D.take up【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意:Mary昨天考试失败了。
【英语】初中英语短语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
【英语】初中英语短语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析一、短语动词1.As a kind of important energy, coal(煤炭) can _______ one day.A. keep outB. run outC. be run outD. run out of【答案】 B【解析】【分析】短语run out意为“用完,耗尽(主语是物)”,keep out“阻止……进入”,run out of “用完……东西(主语是人)”;选项C是被动形式,其后应加介词of,故选B。
2.I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:我在黑暗中被一块石头……,弄伤了我的膝盖。
A.被绊倒; B.从……落下; C.离开,消瘦。
故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。
3.--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.(找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项)A. look afterB. be carefulC. take care ofD. look up【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
——实际上,我们应该当心,不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。
take care当心,小心。
look after照顾;be careful小心;take care of照顾;look up查找。
故选B。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析。
4.一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.一 How come? I've helped you practice enough.A. pick……upB. help…… outC. make……disappointed【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——我驾考又没过关,对不起,让你失望了。
初中英语(完整版)动词短语词义辨专项练习及解析
初中英语(完整版)动词短语词义辨专项练习及解析一、选择题1.—Who’s going to ________ the children while you are away?—Don’t worry. My mum will come.A.look at B.look around C.look after D.look like2.I really shouldn't have shouted at my parents like that, but .A.it was none of your business B.I just couldn't help itC.I didn't care about it D.I couldn't agree more3.-Oh,my God! I have ________ five pounds!-No worries. It’s normal for a growing teenage girl.A.put up B.put down C.put on D.put off4.— How can I get good grades in the listening test, Miss Lin?— You can the questions quickly before listening.A.look through B.go over C.pay attention to D.take notice of 5.—In order to improve my English, I have already made a detailed plan.—Great! I think all you need to do next is _________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.point it out 6.— Hi, Simon! You look so excited. What happened?—We won the football match, and the result ________ to be better than expected.A.turned out B.found out C.worked out D.came out7.—It is careless of him to________ the books on the table. What a mess!—Maybe he is getting uncomfortable from staying up too late every day.A.knock over B.knock down C.knock off D.knock on 8.Andrew once tried to ________ a brighter light in his bedroom, but he failed in the end. A.put on B.put in C.put out D.put up9.—If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department.—OK, I will.A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 10.—Sorry to ________ your valuable time.—It’s OK.A.take off B.take up C.take out D.take in11.This bus doesn’t go to the train station. I am afraid you will have to ________ at the next stop and take BRT Line 1.A.get out B.get off C.get through D.get down12.The director of Up series passed away, and the workmates are thinking about whether the documentary can ________ without him.A.carry on B.carry out C.take on D.take out 13.Scientists need to ________ several surveys before making a conclusion.A.give up B.carry out C.hear of D.look for 14.—How terrible the disaster is! Many people lose their homes and most of them are badly hurt.—I’m sure things are going to ________ fine because the soldiers, the most lovely people, are trying to help them.A.find out B.turn out C.run out D.put out15.We are supposed to ________ smart phones and take more exercise instead.A.put up B.put away C.put on D.put out 16.When you are given a difficult task, try to ________ it and finish it.A.join in B.stick with C.search for D.think of 17.Judy waited a long time for her mom, but she didn't ________.A.show up B.get up C.wake up D.stay up 18.Please _____ the water when you brush your teeth.A.take down B.turn up C.take away D.turn off 19.—________ at these three years in junior high, which teacher will you miss most?—Mr. Zhang. His classes are always interesting and lively.A.Looking back B.Looking around C.Looking up D.Looking for 20.Daniel is the most modest boy in our class, because he never ________ in public.A.gets off B.takes off C.shows off D.turns off21.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.put up B.take up C.give up D.make up 22.Would you please ____________ the light? I can't sleep well with it on.A.turn on B.turn off C.turn to D.turn around 23.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out 24.Make sure that you have prepared everything well before you ________ the plan. A.carry out B.break out C.turn out D.put out 25.—Excuse me, does Mr. Smith’s son live here?— He ________ be here. But now he ________ in the city.A.used to; is used to live B.was used to; is used to livingC.used to; is used to living D.is used to; used to live26.A new high-speed railway station ________ Taixing ________ Shanghai will be built soon. A.connecting; to B.connected; to C.connects; with D.connected; and 27.As a volunteer, he often goes to the hospital to ________ the sick.A.cheer for B.help for C.put up D.cheer up 28.My brother often _________ his spare time to help me with my spoken English.A.puts up B.gives up C.opens up D.tidies up 29.The baby is sleeping. Would you please ________?A.turned the radio on B.turn the radio downC.turned the radio off D.turn the radio up30.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving upeasily!A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on 31.Bob is busy taking the desks and chairs away because they ___________ too much room in the hall.A.pick up B.take up C.put up D.cheer up 32.—Why did Linda come to China?—To experience Chinese culture and ________ the most suitable university to attend.A.turn out B.put out C.run out D.find out 33.Based on local cultures and museums, schools should develop local courses ________ art, history, geography, and biology.A.led to B.taken on C.chosen from D.connected with 34.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down35.________ the way you talk. You won’t want to make others feel uncomfortable.A.Pay attention to B.Hold on toC.Come up with D.End up with36.If parents do everything for their children, they won’t learn to ________ themselves. A.depend on B.get on C.put on D.come on 37.My father is crazy about DIY. He’s trying to ________ a cupboard in the kitchen.A.put up B.put in C.put on D.put away38.I know how busy you must be and I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time. A.put up B.take up C.set up D.make up 39.—Have you made a plan to raise money to protect the animals in danger?—Yes. Now we are thinking about how to ________.A.pick it out B.carry it out C.find it out D.put it out 40.Jane is such a confident girl that she believes she can ________ the hard task alone. A.carry out B.turn out C.pick out D.give out【参考答案】一、选择题1.C解析:C【详解】句意:——当你离开的时候谁来照顾孩子?——不用担心,我妈妈会来。
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一、选择题1.(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A.run through B.look through C.go through D.put through 2.David promised that he would come to the party, but he didn’t ________.A.stay up B.grow up C.wake up D.show up3.-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A.make up B.look up C.listen to D.take away4.We can’t trust him. He always some excuses for doing something wrong.A.makes up B.sets up C.takes up D.puts up5.She________live alone. But she________living alone because she feels lonely.A.used to, doesn’t used to B.is used to, was used toC.used to, is not used to D.was used to, doesn’t use d to6.When you come across new words in reading, it is not a good idea to in a dictionary at once.A.make up them B.look up themC.make them up D.look them up7.Millie Beijing now.A.don't live in B.doesn't lives inC.don't lives in D.doesn't live in8.It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A.deal with B.cut in C.cheer for D.run out 9.Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A.In order to B.As a result C.As usual D.For example 10.It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A.pick up B.take off C.put off D.give away11., volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves. A.To my surprise B.At first C.In my opinion12.—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A.put off B.get off C.take off D.go off13.—All right, I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ____________ this kind of work —Co me on, Buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take off B.take on C.take out D.take up14.Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A.find out B.clear out C.look for15.- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A.I won’t; put them away B.I will; put them offC.I will; put them away D.I won’t; put off them16.—Sandy, you’d better _____ your notes b efore you do your homework every evening.—OK, I will, mum.A.look through B.look out C.look after D.look around 17.— Although the product is popular, we still need to __________ new markets.—Right! We can sell them to other countries.A.open up B.give up C.look up18.—I happened to meet your sister Lucy in the supermarket. She didn’t recognize me at first.—It’s not surprising. You’ve ________ too much weight recently. It’s time for you to do something. A.turn on B.put onC.work on D.take on19.一Most of the wild animals are because of their bad living environment.一So we must do something to save them.A.in need B.on dutyC.at work D.in danger20.Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A.finish B.to finish C.to finishing D.in finishing 21.The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A.instead of B.against C.according to D.instead22.Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A.turn down B.turn on C.turn off D.turn up23.All the kids here .A.are taken care B.are taken care ofC.takes care of D.are taking care of24.—Will the new term start next month?—No. It'll be________ until April because of the serious novel coronavirus epidemic.A.put on B.put away C.put up D.put off25.--You hate that TV play, don’t you?--Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.A.likely B.exactly C.nearly D.carefully【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除1.D解析:D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:如果客户再给我打电话,请致电销售部。
run through通过运行;look through 浏览;go through经过;put through接通(电话)。
所以选D。
2.D解析:D【解析】【详解】句意:大卫答应他会来参加晚会,但他没有来。
A. stay up熬夜;B. grow up成长;C. wake up醒来;D. show up出现。
根据本题语境David promised that he would come to the party,but前后表示转折关系,答应要来,但是他没有出现,故选D。
3.A解析:A【解析】【详解】句意:--你认为这个故事怎么样?--很有趣,但林老师让我们自己编一个故事,而不是在网上找。
A. make up编造;B. look up查找;C. listen to听;D. take away拿走。
根据题意,故选A。
4.A解析:A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:我们不能相信他。
他总是为做错事编造借口。
A. makes up编造;B. sets up设立;C. takes up占据;D. puts up张贴。
根据本题语境,为做错事“编造”借口,故选A。
5.C解析:C【解析】【详解】句意“她过去常常单独居住,但是她不习惯单独居住因为她感到很孤单”。
第一空后为动词原形live,根据used to do“过去常常做某事”可知,排除B和D;第二空后为living,根据be used to doing“习惯于做某事”可知,故选C。
6.D【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:当你在读书的时候不知道一些新的单词时,立刻查字典不是一个好主意。
考查动词短语辨析。
look sth up in a dictionary表示固定词组查字典,如果是代词必须放在中间。
故选D。