中考五模英语试卷
2024年河北省石家庄二十二中学中考五模英语试题含答案

2024年河北省石家庄二十二中学中考五模英语试题含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、In China, the children will be raised by the charity organizations or the government if they lose their parents in the disaster.A.grown up B.brought up C.taken care of D.lived2、—How long have you ________ Sanya in Hainan?—Half a month, and it is the most beautiful city that I’ve visited.A.been in B.gone to C.been to3、When Tom saw his mother ______ for him on a cold winter night, he couldn’t keep back his tears.A.wait B.waited C.to wait D.waiting4、-Jenny, what's happened to you? You seem a bit angry.- Bad luck. I was walking across the street when a car _____________ hit me.A.nearly B.mainly C.hardly D.mostly5、It is very kind ____ you to tell us the customs ____ the dinner table.A.of; at B.for; on C.of; on D.for; in6、—Tommy, there are so many mistakes in your chemistry paper, what will you do with it?—Oh, I am sorry, Miss Lee. , I'll do more exercises and learn from the mistakes to make progress.A.In case that B.In case C.In that case7、______all the students in my class, ______ our teacher is going to take part in our party. We’ll have a good time. A.Both, and B.Neither, nor C.not only, but also D.Either, or8、---Could you tell me _______?---Sure. Walk straight along this street and you'll find it.A.how can I get to the museum B.where is the museumC.which is the way to the museum D.how far the museum is9、--All right. I’ll take it. But I tell you, it is the last time I will ______ this kind of work.---Come on, buddy! Don’t be so serious.A.take out B.take up C.take on D.take off10、—I really want to relax myself.Could we see City Danger tonight?—Sure!The actor _______ a hero used to be a schoolteacher.I like him very much.A.who play B.which plays C.who plays D.that play11、When I was in college, a white cat liked to show up from time to time on our campus(校园).It is clear that he was a stray(流浪的) 1 because he looked thin and weak.Students would play with him after class and 2 him all kinds of food.The school didn’t say 3 about the cat for a long time.But one day, we were told that one of our fellow students had an infectious (传染性的) disease and that the cat was 4 the source(源头).After that, we didn’t allow 5 any stray animals on campus.The school started to make efforts to keep animals 6 campus as well.7 we were not allowed to feed the white cat, it was hard for him to find food on the street.He became weak and8 .But while the rest of us ignored the cat, a security guard at our school decided to 9 the responsibility(责任) of caring for him.He 10 the cat to an animal doctor for a health check.He then went to a nearby supermarket and bought food 11 the cat, as well as a small bed for him to sleep in.He made sure the cat was healthy and comfortable.12 the man did seemed like a small effort to some people, but he 13 his job—his only source of income—just to feed a tiny cat who no one else 14 .It was a very heartwarming thing to see.All lives are equal.Everyone with a heart 15 love are those who truly understand the true meaning of life.Everyone makes every effort to help stray animals so that kindness goes a long way.1.A.animal B.boy C.cat D.dog2.A.afforded B.borrowed C.cooked D.fed3.A.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something4.A.politely B.possibly C.properly D.peacefully5.A.greeting B.meeting C.touching D.playing6.A.out B.into C.on D.off7.A.Although B.Since C.Whenever D.Whether8.A.funny B.happy C.lucky D.skinny9.A.put on B.take on C.turn on D.try on10.A.brought B.carried C.took D.got11.A.at B.for C.to D.with12.A.What B.Which C.That D.Where13.A.lost B.refused C.risked D.warned14.A.cared for B.looked for C.left for D.stood for15.A.lack of B.full of C.known for D.tired out12、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的适当形式。
湖南省怀化市第三中学2024学年中考英语五模试卷含答案

湖南省怀化市第三中学2024学年中考英语五模试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、–Which is the best way to Harbin West Railway Station?--By subway. It is _________ ride from your home to the station.A.a fifteen minutes B.fifteen minute’s C.a fifteen-minute2、—This is quite a new phrase.—Right. It has already the language.A.spoken B.usedC.entered D.covered3、--Could you please help me check the problem?--Sorry, I don’t have much______ of the computer.A.introduction B.development C.knowledge D.information4、To protect the environment, supermarkets don’t ________ free plastic bags to shoppers.A.take B.show C.provide D.carry5、-----Mum, I’ve signed for a big box by Future Express(快递). What' s in it?-----I'm not sure. It________ be a present from your brother.A.might B.must C.should D.will6、We've got a bedroom, if you'd like to stay.A.empty B.spare C.available7、My father wants me to____ doing my homework as soon as I come home from school.A.win the heart of B.take care ofC.get into the habit of D.stay in touch with8、—____ Mr. Smith ___ his wife was badly hurt in the traffic accident.—I’m sorry to hear that. We need to drive more carefully on foggy days.A.Either; or B.Neither; nor C.Not only; but also D.Both; and9、The math problem is so hard that ________ students can work it out.A.a few B.a little C.many D.few10、— Look! A blind man is in the middle of the street. It's too dangerous.— Let's help him go the street.A.cross B.through C.across D.alongⅡ. 完形填空11、My dad really likes gardening, so he built a 1 in our yard. He plants a lot of 2 , and this year we have onions, beans, cabbages, tomatoes, potatoes and carrots. Now, we are starting to grow fruits, 3 grapes, strawberries and pears.Growing plants isn’t that easy. First, we have to 4 seeds(种子), which we buy at a store called “Garden Nursery”. Next, we turn the soil(土壤) over, and then 5 the seeds. We then wait until the seeds come out from the soil and grow into little leaves. My father and I water them every day. We have to do this 6 vegetables are just like us—they need water, air and food, so they can grow better and more 7 .Autumn is the season to 8 . The garden gives us a lot of fresh vegetables and fruits to eat. We may 9get some vegetables that we cannot get at the supermarket.With time and hard work, I have learned to take care of the plants in our garden. It is really a great 10 . 1.A.garden B.house C.playground D.parking2.A.trees B.flowers C.vegetables D.corns3.A.according to B.such as C.for example D.as well4.A.sell B.ask C.manage D.buy5.A.plant B.dig C.sweep D.keep6.A.though B.but C.because D.so7.A.health B.healthy C.healthier D.healthily8.A.travel B.receive C.harvest D.reduce9.A.too B.also C.either D.as well10.A.experience B.present C.product D.progressⅢ. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示,补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。
2024年黑龙江大庆第十四中学中考英语五模试卷含答案

2024年黑龙江大庆第十四中学中考英语五模试卷含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、By the time I got up, my mother ________the breakfast well.A.has cooked B.cooked C.have cooked D.had cooked2、It’s said that many workers in our city have _________ some organizations to help the elderly and the disabled people. They are helpful and we should learn from them.A.stayed up B.put up C.took up D.set up3、—Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese people in China?—I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old are learning to speak English.A.neither; nor B.either; or C.only; except D.not only; but also4、— Why did you get angry with your mother?—She always ________ me ______ my elder sister, but we are really different.A.mixes... with B.compares... with C.introduces... to5、It's better for us to stay indoors, when PM 2.5 reaches dangerous levels.A.properly B.possibly C.generally D.especially6、―What el se can we do to protect the environment?―We can ___ __ leaflets to the public.A.hand in B.hand out C.send up D.send out7、–What about a cup of coffee? Y ou’ll feel better.– Thanks, I am sleepy. I really need ________.A.one B.that C.this D.it8、In the following words, which underlined letter has a different sound from the others?A.attention B.condition C.question9、The dictionary may for two weeks.A.keep B.be kept C.be borrowed D.borrow10、—Look at my stamps. How do you like them?—The y are beautiful! You’ve got a wonderful ________.A.introduction B.exhibition C.collectionⅡ. 完形填空11、Do you like basketball? Do you know when basketball was invented?Basketball was invented 1 a Canadian doctor named James Naismith, 2 was born in 1861. When he wasa college teacher, he was asked 3 of a game that could be played in the winter.Dr. Naismith created a game to be played inside on a hard floor. Dr. Naismith divided the men in his class into 4 teams and taught them to play his new game. 5 on the same team must work together to get the ball in 6 team’s basket. At the same time, they need 7 the competing team from getting the ball into 8 own basket.Today, the 9 of basketball has risen around the world, 10 many young people dreaming of becoming famous players.1.A.to B.by C.for2.A.that B.who C.whose3.A.thinking B.to think C.thought4.A.two B.three C.four5.A.Players B.Teachers C.Children6.A.another B.other C.the other7.A.stopping B.to stop C.stop8.A.they B.their C.theirs9.A.popular B.popularity C.more popular10.A.as B.and C.withⅢ. 语法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1.(enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to understand the teacher in class, and I couldn’t master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2.(give) it up. 3.(late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4.(care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made great progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5.(study) English can you learn it well.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Toothpaste (牙膏)does more than just keep our teeth bright and white. It can be used wisely in many other ways. Here are some useful tips that can save us time and money. If you follow them, you will have a fresh smell of using toothpaste!1.The passage is mainly about __________.A.how to choose the toothpaste B.how to use toothpaste wiselyC.how to sell the toothpaste D.how to buy the toothpaste2.How many ways can you use toothpaste to save your time and money?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.What can you do if there is some smell of fish on your hands?A.Eat some onions. B.Wash your hands with toothpaste.C.Wash your hands with oil. D.Brush your teeth with toothpaste.4.The passage doesn't tell us that __________.A.toothpaste can clean a dirty mirrorB.toothpaste can remove the food smellC.toothpaste can make your sports shoes whiterD.toothpaste can make your ring become new again5.Where can we probably find the passage?A.In a science magazine. B.In a travel magazine.C.In a history book. D.In a story book.B14、Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life. Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many differentmachines used for wars. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war many years later.By watching the way birds fly, Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketches(素描) we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines. Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.Leonardo was a strange man. He didn't eat any meat, which was unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.We have very little of his work today. Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.1.According to the passage, Leonardo was not only an artist but also .A.a musician B.an inventorC.a writer D.an engineer2.What was Leonardo's most special invention.A.The mirror writing B.The cutting machineC.The machine gun D.The flying machine3.Which of the following statements is true about Leonardo?A.He usually wrote in a mirror. B.He didn't eat any meat.C.He liked to publish his discoveries. D.He enjoyed drawing flying machines.4.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To let us know more about Leonardo. B.To introduce Leonardo's great inventionsC.To discuss Leonardo's famous paintings. D.To introduce a great artist to us.C15、Mei Qiyue, 13, of Chongqing, leaves her dorm(寝室) early every morning and doesn’t return until late at night. She feels stressed in the dorm. “My roommates look down on me. When I say something, they never agree with me. Sometimes, they even laugh at me together,” said Mei. “The dorm is like hell. I want to leave the moment I walk in.”Mei is not alone. Many middle school students lave such problems. Plans, opinions and other small differences can create conflict(冲突). “Most teenagers are the only child in the family where they are the ‘King’ or ‘Queen’. They can’t stand other kids’ different ideas, so conflicts between them come out in the dorm,” said Sun Yunxiao, a professor in Beijing.According to Sun, roommate relations are important in schools, and students should be serious about them. He suggests that students should be patient, sincere(真诚) and cooperative in dealing with their roommates.Zou Ming, 14, of Shanxi, and his roommates didn’t clean their dorm for a long time during their first semester. “Later, we began to hate each other because nobody would clean,” said Zou. “One day, we had a dorm meeting. At the meeting we discussed the problem seriously and decided each other of us would clean for a week.” After the meeting, they cleaned the dorm for the first time together, and the boys have become good friends.“I think we should take care of the dorm like our family and our roommates like our brothers,” said Zou. “Only in this way can we have a happy dorm like and make lifelong friends.”1.Why does Mei Qiyue dislike staying in her dorm?A.Because she always thinks differently from others.B.Because she thinks her roommates always look down her.C.Because the condition of her dorm is very poor.D.Because she is too shy to talk with anybody.2.What makes students in dorms have conflicts, according to Professor Sun?A.That they want to be the only one in the dorm.B.That they hope to study in dorms rather than in classrooms.C.That they are not used to hearing different ideas.D.That they haven’t learned how to care about each other.3.What was the original problem in Zou Mi ng’s dorm?A.No one cleaned the dorm.B.They hated each other.C.They had no similar interests.D.They didn’t help each other.4.What problem does the story mainly talk about?A.Students can’t make friends easily in a new school.B.Chinese middle school students are not really to be independent.C.Keeping good roommate relations is not easy for some students.D.Students still need their parents’ help even when they are in middle school.5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Mei Qiyue’s roommates enjoy laughing at her, because she is different.B.Most teenagers will be the “Kings” or “Queens” of our country.C.Students should take roommate relations seriously.D.Zou’s brothers should take care of the dorm with him.D16、Do you know cows can climb onto the roof? Isn’t it fun? To eat grass, a Swiss farmer Dieter Mueller’s cow climbed up a roof to look for fresh grass.Mueller said the cow was walking on a road behind the house. Then she thought the grass may be greener on the other side of it, but it didn’t walk around, it decided to climb over the house. In fact the grass was not greener on the other side.Mueller said this is acantankerouscow. She always does her way. And never follow his words. So it is quite difficult for her to get her down! Mueller tried to let her get down and even put a ladder up to the roof, but it doesn’t work. She stayed up there as long as she liked. She just had to do things in her own sweet time.At last she was tired to stay on the farmhouse roof and found the way to get down herself.That’s really good news.1.The cow climbed onto the roof to ________.A.have fun B.look for grassC.run away from the farm D.look for shelter2.The owner put a ladder up to the roof to __________.A.climb over the house B.call for helpC.climb up the roof D.help the cow get down3.The underlined word “cantankerous” means __________.A.shy B.friendly C.clever D.naughty4.Why did the cow get down from the roof at last?A.She wanted to drink water.B.She was too tired to stay there.C.The policeman helped her.D.The owner found a way for her.5.Which of the following is true according to the passage?A.The grass is greener on the other side of the house.B.The cow always does what she wants to do.C.Getting down from the roof is easy for the cow.D.The cow got down from the farmhouse by using the ladder.E17、Ladies and gentlemen, I returned to this year in a time machine. In the year 2500, we are able to travel through time to any year in the history of the earth. This year is your last chance your lifestyle to save the earth.Beginning in the middle of the 20th century, a few people were worried about polluting the earth’s water and air, but most people did not change their way of life. Instead, they continued to pour(倒) dangerous chemical(化学物品) and other waste into lakes and seas, to drive more and more cars and trucks, and to cut down trees.By the year 2200, the earth’s water was completely polluted. People could no longer drink water, and they had to use other types of liquids(液体). Scientists said that in the future there might be too many people on the earth. But not enough was done.So by the year 2300, there were so many people that food became scarce. There was no water to grow food and all of the fish in lakes and seas died because of pollution. Terrible wars broke out between the rich and the poor. Scientists were working very hard to find another planet in space where humans could live.By the year 2400, the air was too polluted for humans to breathe. So we had to leave the earth. But only the rich were able to leave. Where did we go? Nowhere. And everywhere. Y ou see scientists did not find another safe planet, so now we must travel around the universe in our space ships. We are still looking for a place to call our home.So it is up to you to change history. There is still hope. You must change your lifestyle now, before it is too late. 1.Which problem is NOT talked about in Paragraph 2?A.Water B.Air C.Lifestyle D.Food2.The underlined word ‘scarce’ means ‘______’ in Chinese.A.昂贵的B.充足的C.缺乏的D.特殊的3.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Only a few people changed their lifestyle in the 20th century.B.There was no clean water for people to drink by the year 2200.C.All the fish died because of the pollution by the year 2300.D.We found a new home in another planet by the year 2400.4.What’s the best title of the passage?A.Stop polluting B.Change or leaveC.Look for new home D.Return to the earthF18、In today’s world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even lo se their lives for it. Money does have its most useful effect(影响) on the poor, but once a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesn’t mean more happiness.If money was everything, all millionaires(百万富翁) would have true love, true friendship, good health and a long life. However, this is not always true.Nothing else is more pleasant than the three words which are “I love you”. But can love be bought? I’m afraid not. Love means to give, not to take. To every person, health and long life are probably the most precious(宝贵的) things. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is “No”.Of all the longest living people in the world, few of them are millionaires. True friendship can’t be bought either. In a word, where money is worshiped(崇拜), money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have, it is still not enough to make you a happy person if you have not one to laugh with, no one to cry for.1.According to the passage, which of the following do you think is right?A.Money is everything. B.Money isn’t necessary.C.Money is important, but not the most important. D.With no money, with no success.2.What’s the most important thing for every person according to the writer’s ideas?A.Only money. B.Health and a long life C.Only friendship. D.A, B and C3.Which sentence of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.If you haven’t much money, you can’t get more happiness.B.Y ou may live a long life even if you are poor.C.Every year many people die in the world because their family is poor.D.If you are rich, you will have less friendship.4.In fact, all millionaires ____________.A.have much money B.die earlier C.love their money D.have true love5.Wh at does the sentence “Love means to give, not to take.” mean in the passage?A.爱意味着给你,而不能带走。
2023年四川省绵阳市中考五模英语试题

2023年四川省绵阳市中考五模英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________一、阅读单选September 5 is the “Charity Day” in China. It started because of China’s charity law, which came into effect in 2016. This year, China has witnessed how technology plays a bigger role in the country’s charity career.There are over 85 million disabled people in China. With the development of technology in the country, more charity organizations and people have realized the importance of using it to help people in need.Huang Shuai is the director of Chuangshan Community. He is running special projects to create mobile apps and provide help for people with physical challenges. “For a lot of disabled people, daily actions that are necessary in today’s world, like using a mouse, typing on keyboards or using smartphones, can be very hard to finish,” he said. In Chuangshan Community, many of the volunteers are middle school students. They try their best to solve the problem for people in local charity houses. Tech professionals have realized that technology is a game changer in the world of charity.Tencent started a charity activity called “99 Giving Day” and set up programs for donations to deal with all kinds of challenges that cause problems for the local and international community. They’ve offered all kinds of tech kits and cloud services to many non-governmental organizations (NGOs), local communities and colleges. Engineers can go and work as technology officers at NGOs and provide hands-on technology support.Technologies, especially those that can be used by NGOs and disabled people, will not only make our lives more convenient, but will also bring power and courage to people and connect our communities together.1.So far the Charity Day in China has existed for ________.A.less than 5 years B.more than 6 years C.16 years D.22 years 2.What do the first two paragraphs mainly talk about?A.The disabled people get more help because of technology.B.China has focused on developing science and technology.C.In order to help the disabled, China set up the “Charity Day”.D.The number of the disabled people and their problems in China.3.What does the underlined sentence mean?A.A lot of disabled people won’t join in the daily actions.B.It’s hard for the disabled to understand new technology.C.A lot of disabled people can’t face the new world.D.It’s difficult for many disabled people to use the new products.4.Where do the volunteers work?A.On the Internet.B.In the local charity.C.In Tencent company.D.In the local or international hospital. 5.The writer’s attitude to the technologies is ________.A.refusing B.negative C.admiring D.neutralThe new Disney film: Raya and the Last Dragon迪士尼新作《寻龙传说》Animation, Action, Adventure English1h 52mDirectors: Don Hall and Carlos Lopez EstradaStarring: Kelly Marie Tran (voice), Awkwafina (voice), Gemma Chan (voice)This film travels to the imagined world of Kumandra. Long ago, humans and dragons lived there together in harmony (和谐). However, when a group of monsters known as the Druun came to attack, the dragons sacrificed (牺牲) themselves to save the humans. Now, 500 years later, those same monsters have returned. It’s up to a lone warrior (勇士), Raya, to find the last dragon and stop the Druun forever. However, along her journey, she’ll learn that it takes more than a dragon to save the world. It’s going to take trust and teamwork as well.Reviews7.5/10 Based on 27,040 reviews7/10 — jaimehberrio66The film, in general, is good. The visuals (视觉画面) alone represent a masterful achievement. The voice acting is also great. However, the film isn’t perfect. It mainly uses the same “Disney formula” that everyone knows by heart at this point. The ending of the story is predictable. Overall, the film proves that the “Disney formula” can work, but it falls flat in comparison to other Disney films.4/10 — jag-86398Disney is losing its touch. They are afraid to take new steps. Although it has great visuals, this film is easily forgettable. I hope that Disney can come up with something newthat will be able to truly surprise me in the future.5/10 — WizinatorThe visuals were great, but none of the dragon’s jokes hit. I just found myself siting in awkward silence for too much of the film. It could have been ten times better if they hadn’t let the dragon talk at all.Next pageAdd to watch list rate (评价) this film.6.The underlined part “Animation. Action. Adventure” tells people ________.A.what type of film it is B.what the subject of the film isC.what the setting of the film is D.what the message of the film is 7.According to the article. Raya made the journey in order to ________.A.save the world from the Druun B.learn about the history of Kumandra C.protect the last dragon from the Druun D.understand the value of trust andteamwork8.Both “jaimehberrio66” and “jag-86398” think that ________.①the voice acting is great①the film is a bit too long①the visuals are wonderful①the film shows no creativityA.①①B.①①C.①①D.①①9.According to the article, Wizinator is unsatisfied with the film’s ________.A.humor B.storyline C.message D.voice acting 10.This article is most likely taken from ________.A.the blog of a Disney fan B.a film review websiteC.Disney’s official website D.the entertainment section of a magazineHuang Xiaobei is a university student in China. One day, when she was watching a Chinese movie, she found she couldn’t close the bullet-screen comments (弹幕评论). She was forced to watch them. That was her first time to watch a movie with bullet-screen comments. However, after this experience. Huang Xiaobei has changed from “A” to “Z”. She is more and more fond of reading bullet-screen comments now. Like Huang Xiaobei, many college students enjoy bullet-screen comments when watching videos.A survey on “Generation Z bullet-screen comment culture” has interviewed 1,976 college students across the country. Generation Z often refers to the generation that was bornbetween 1996 and 2010.According to the survey, 86.43 percent of Chinese college students enjoy bullet-screen comments when they watch videos: 75.13 percent of them believe that these comments can bring them happiness. The survey results also showed that 61.34 percent of the respondents (调查对象) often choose to watch videos with bullet-screen comments. However, 38.66 percent prefer not to: the main reason is that these comments may make the pictures difficult to see.At the same time, according to the survey, 67.27 percent of the young people regard bullet-screen comments as a way to express their ideas; 63.05 percent of them believe that the comments serve as a good supplement to the video content (内容), and 53.19 percent of respondents think that bullet-screen comments help them find people who have the same opinions as them all over the world.11.What’s the main idea of the first paragraph?A.Huang Xiaobei is a university student in China.B.Huang Xiaobei hated to watch bullet-screen comments.C.Huang Xiaobei is fond of reading bullet-screen comments.D.Like Xiaobei, many college students enjoy bullet-screen comments.12.What did the 1,976 college students do?A.They answered a survey.B.They watched many movies.C.They traveled across the country.D.They wrote bullet-screen comments. 13.Who is a member of Generation Z?A.Ben who is in Grade 2 in a primary school now.B.Mary who has worked in a bank for twenty years.C.Grace who has worked as a teacher for only one year.D.Micheal who is a new baby at the age of four months.14.How many students love bullet-screen comments according to the survey?A.About 1,212.B.About 1,329.C.About 1,485.D.About 1,708. 15.Why do most college students enjoy bullet-screen comments?A.These comments can bring them happiness.B.These comments make the pictures difficult to see.C.These comments help them to understand each other.D.These comments help them to show their ideas better.With low temperatures and a lack of food, winter is a hard season for animals. To get through it, many animals enter hibernation (冬眠), a period of going into a state of inactivity. While hibernating, animals hide away from their enemies. Their metabolism (新陈代谢) will slow to less than a quarter of its normal rate. This cools the creature’s body and slows its heartbeat to just a few times per minute.But why don’t humans hibernate? Human hibernation doesn’t exist for many reasons. Our body is not designed for hibernation. Our fathers were tropical (热带的) animals. Humans have only moved to cool even cold places in the last hundred thousand years or so. That’s not quite long enough to develop our metabolism into what we would need to be able to hibernate.For example, waste management is a huge challenge. Animals that hibernate are able to essentially stop their urination (排尿) and defecation (排便) during hibernation. Unfortunately, humans can’t do this. There are other challenges. Body temperatures below 2.8°C lead to throwing the human digestive tract (消化道) into disorder and may cause pain. Cold temperatures can also reduce or even stop the immune system. As a result, it’s much easier for people to be ill.In fact, humans don’t need to sleep through winter. Fire, clothes, shelter, hunting and agriculture are much more effective ways of surviving the cold.Could humans hibernate in the future? For long-distance space travel, it’s likely. If we hope to visit another star system—even if we could travel at the speed of light, the journey would take years. Being able to hibernate would make such distances less boring for the astronauts and save important resources.NASA is treating this question seriously. Beginning in 2014, the agency funded research on long-term hibernation as a way to make long-term space travel easier.16.When animals enter hibernation, ________.A.their heartbeat slows down B.their breathing is slow and deepC.their body temperature increases D.their metabolic rates are the same as normal17.The possible reason why humans can’t hibernate is ________.A.long-term sleep does harm to their immune systemB.cold temperatures damage their waste managementC.their metabolism hasn’t met the requirements of hibernationD.cold temperatures prevent their bodies from taking in nutrientsA.Bleeding.B.Ache.C.Block.D.Upset. 19.The last two paragraphs mainly talk about ________.A.the necessity for humans to hibernate B.the value of studying human hibernation C.a new technology for humans to hibernate D.new research on hibernation in space travel20.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?A.Is human hibernation possible?B.Humans don’t hibernate in winter.C.Hibernation, the best way in winter.D.How do animals get through winter?二、完形填空We do not always get good grades we want. After a bad report card, it is important to figure out what to do next.First, talk to your teacher. 21 how your grades are calculated (计算). Is the problem a bad test, lack of participation (参与) in class, or a failure to 22 homework? Next, if the problem is something you can solve on your own, make a 23 to change your behavior!Thirdly, if you have been studying hard and still got a bad grade, you probably need some extra help. Talk to your teacher and explain your 24 . Lastly, make a detailed plan of how you will improve your grades. Write down the plan, have it 25 and follow it. 21.A.Find out B.Look at C.Look for D.Deal with 22.A.forget B.know C.guard D.complete 23.A.living B.promise C.difference D.mistake 24.A.grade B.situation C.effort D.success 25.A.proud B.tidy C.ready D.fullMr. Worth liked spending time with his grandson—Shawn. He enjoyed 26 him some of the things he may not be taught in school.One day, the boy told his grandfather about a 27 class project. Each student was going to grow a pot of bean plants. They each 28 to grow the strongest and best bean plants. Shawn showed his grandfather the bean seeds. He explained that his 29 taught them how to make the seeds grow. First, they put the seeds on a wet paper towel. Then, they put them near a 30 window. When the seeds sprout (发芽), they are ready to be transplanted (移植) 31 a pot.After listening to his grandson, Mr. Worth said. “You do just as what you have learned, but I want to show you one extra thing about growing plants.”“When I was a boy, my father showed me how to grow 32 plants.” he continued.“When the plant is starting out, you put some weight on it.” Shawn 33 his grandfather in disbelief.“Doesn’t the weight stop the bean from growing?” he asked. “No, of course not. In this way, you will force the bean plant to be strong and healthy. If you give 34 it wants, it will grow too fast and it will be weak. It will fall over when the first big wind blows.”Shawn listened 35 . He was eager to grow the bean in the way grandfather described. He would tell his friends what he had learned that day.26.A.asking B.teaching C.buying D.lending 27.A.science B.music C.history D.physics 28.A.hated B.forgot C.wanted D.refused 29.A.parent B.student C.classmate D.teacher 30.A.warm B.cold C.clean D.dirty 31.A.from B.with C.about D.into 32.A.weak B.strong C.tall D.long 33.A.put up B.looked at C.took in D.turned down 34.A.everything B.none C.nothing D.something 35.A.hopelessly B.helpfully C.carefully D.usefully三、语法填空阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置。
2024届山西省阳泉市平定县重点中学中考五模英语试题含答案

2024届山西省阳泉市平定县重点中学中考五模英语试题含答案考生须知:1.全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,全部在答题纸上作答。
选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂;非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。
2.请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。
3.保持卡面清洁,不要折叠,不要弄破、弄皱,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-- - My backpack __. --- Don't worry. Let's go to the Lost & Found.A.is missing B.has found C.is broken D.is forget2、---I’m going to take the driving test tomorrow. I feel so nervous.---__________________.A.I’m sorry to hear that B.Well doneC.Calm down and good luck D.Congratulations3、-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A.and B.but C.or D.then4、You should go to see him since he is so seriously ill. ________, he is your brother.A.In all B.First of all C.Above all D.After all5、Peter fell off his bike this morning, and his knees were hurt ________.A.quietly B.slowly C.carefully D.badly6、My mother is a teacher. She works ______ No. 5 Middle School.A.in B.to C.of D.on7、--what is Mum cooking in the kitchen? "--Fish, I guess. How nice it !A.looks B.sounds C.tastes D.smells8、Nobody has the right to laugh at others______ he is right.A.until B.because C.although D.if9、My mother asks me ________ computer games before finishing my homework.A.not to play B.not play C.to not play D.not playing10、---Simon, do you know who invented the kite?---Sure! It ____ by Mozi over 2,000 years ago.A.is invented B.invented C.was invented D.will be inventedⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)Long long ago, there was a swan (天鹅) with golden feathers. She lived in a lake. A woman lived in a small house_______the lake with her two daughters. They were very poor. They worked hard all year round, ______still, they liveda hard life and sometimes they even di dn’t have enough______to buy food.The swan was _____ to see that. She said to herself, “I’ll give one of my_______to them each day, then they can live a happy life with the money selling my feathers.” That evening, she _______to the poor woman’s house and left a golden feather on the table without saying_______. From then on, the swan came every day and gave them a feather. The woman was very happy because their life was much_______than before.But day after day, the woman became greedy(贪婪).She said to her 1 “The swan may fly away one day. If so, we will be poor again. We should take all_______feathers if she comes next time.”“Oh, no, Mom!” cried the daughters, “This will _______the swan. She helps us a lot!” But the mother wouldn’t listen. When the _______ came as usual, the mother caught her and took all her feathers. But suddenly, the golden feathers_______chicken feathers.Then, the Golden Swan said, “Poor Mother, I came to _______ you, but you wanted to kill me. Now, I am leaving and will ______co me back. Never be greedy!” With these words, the swan left.1.A.above B.over C.near D.under2.A.and B.but C.so D.or3.A.money B.time C.room D.energy4.A.happy B.surprised C.sad D.excited5.A.presents B.golden coins C.feathers D.collections6.A.flew B.ran C.climbed D.walked7.A.something B.everything C.nothing D.anything8.A.duller B.better C.busier D.harder9.A.brothers B.sisters C.sons D.daughters10.A.his B.her C.their D.our11.A.hurt B.save C.protect D.help12.A.woman B.daughter C.chicken D.swan13.A.heard of B.changed into C.looked for D.came from14.A.trouble B.help C.teach D.invite15.A.sometimes B.always C.usually D.neverⅢ. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。
2024年四川省南充市阆中学中考五模英语试题含答案

2024年四川省南充市阆中学中考五模英语试题含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、---Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?---Just a minute. I_______ it for you.A.check B.checked C.will check D.have checked2、The girl ________ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A.who is singing B.is singing C.sang D.was singing3、—Could I borrow your other car when I’m in town?--Yes, you ________.A.will B.could C.can D.may4、We got _______ when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch.A.total B.certain C.humorous D.separated5、—________ will the dinner be ready? —Just a minute.A.How much B.How long C.How soon D.How often6、Don’t make me _______ the clothes. I’m too tired!A.washing B.to wash C.wash D.washed7、The passage and checked carefully before it was open to the public.A.polished B.was polished C.polishes8、Tom has already the book for ten days. He must return it the library today.A.read; back to B.bought; to C.borrowed; back to D.kept; to9、--Would you mind if I play the piano now?--_______. My brother is sleeping.A.Y ou’d better not B.Of course you can C.Y es, please. D.Sure10、- Don't play with the knife, ___________ you'll cut your hand.- Sorry. I __________________.A.so; can't B.and; won't C.but; mustn't D.or; won'tⅡ. 完形填空11、It was seven o'clock on the morning of August 29th. The Kelly family were going to Brighton, a town by the sea.“Can we have breakfast 1 we leave?” asked Gina Kelly.“No,” said her mother. “We must leave now, or the traffic (交通) will be 2 . We'll have breakfast when 3 the seaside.”Gina ran downstairs. “I’m ready,” she said.The family climbed into the 4 , and Dad started driving. In the front of the car was Mike. He was eleven. He didn’t talk but just 5 music. In the back of the car were Gina, her mother and Ellen. Gina was nine and Ellen was three.Dad drove very fast. “You’re driving too fast,” said Mum. “You don’t have to drive so fast. It’s 6 .”Dad laughed and drove more slowly. There wasn’t 7 traffic, and they reached Brighton at nine o’clock. It was a sunny day, and the sea 8 very blue.“There’s a cafe,” said Gina. “Can we have breakfast there?”“Yes,” said Mum. They went into the café, and ate a very big breakfast.“Oh dear, I am full,” said Gina. “9 can I swim when I’ve got all that food inside me?”“Easy,” shouted Mike. “Just watch me!” He ran towards the sea, followed by Gina happil y.What a(n) 10 day it was going to be!1.A.before B.after C.while D.when2.A.wonderful B.safe C.terrible D.easy3.A.move B.leave C.clean D.get to4.A.bus B.car C.train D.ship5.A.heard B.listened to C.listened D.heard of6.A.late B.great C.busy D.early7.A.too much B.much too C.too many D.many too8.A.sounded B.tasted C.looked D.felt9.A.Where B.How C.Whether D.Why10.A.exciting B.boring C.useful D.noisyⅢ. 语法填空12、请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。
2024届福建福州延安中学中考五模英语试题含答案
2024届福建福州延安中学中考五模英语试题含答案考生请注意:1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内,不得在试卷上作任何标记。
2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后,需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内,第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。
3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Tell us something about Canada, OK?—I’m sorry. _______ Jack ______ I hav e ever been there.A.Either; or B.Not only; but also C.Both; and D.Neither; nor2、—How much chocolate ice cream would you like, Linda?—, please. It’s my favorite.A.Only a little B.Just a few C.A lot D.None3、Mike and Ted are twins. ______ are from Australia.A.We B.You C.They D.Them4、---Last night I said hello to you in the street, but you didn’t answer me.---I ________ out with my parents. Maybe it was too crowded to see you.A.am hanging B.was hanging C.will hang D.have hung5、—Mr. Wang,could you tell me the magazine?—At most ten days.A.how often I can keepB.how often can I keepC.how long I can keepD.how long can I keep6、– What else do you want?-- ________ else. I think I have got everything ready.A.Something B.NothingC.Anything D.Everything7、Waste paper shouldn’t ________ everywhere. It’s our duty to keep our city clean.A.throw B.be thrown C.is thrown D.are thrown8、Susan _______ her friend’s invitation, for she has an important meeting to take part in.A.cut down B.pulled down C.turned down D.wrote down9、'm sorry, but I don't know how to help you. At least you have given me some advice.A.No problem B.No wayC.With pleasure D.Thanks anyway10、— Would you like to drink, madam?— Y es. Tea, please.A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothingⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意, 然后从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
河南聚焦2024年中考英语五模试卷含答案
河南聚焦2024年中考英语五模试卷含答案注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Do you think that ________ little children should know ________ knowledge of safety?A.so; a little B.such; a littleC.such; a few D.so; a few2、—I’m sorry. I broke your tea cup.—________. I have another one at home.A.It’s too bad B.My pleasure C.It doesn’t matter D.Y ou’d better not3、—Tim, put on your coat, or you may have cold on such a cold day.—OK, Mom.A.a B.an C.the D./4、When we speak of culture, we mean a way of life_________ a group of people have in common.A.what B.who C.where D.that5、—What can I do for you, Madam?—I’m looking for a table for eight, but I find they are all __________.A.made up B.kept upC.taken up D.put up6、---Hello, Joyce, you are busy. Can I give you ___hand?----Thanks very much, __ I can manage.A.the , and B.an , or C.a , so D.a , but7、---Could you describe_____?---Yes. I wa s calling and didn’t notice the light turned red.A.why did the accident happen B.when did the accident happenC.how the accident happened D.where the accident happened8、---Look! Who's ______ boy talking with Jack over there?---Oh, he is my cousin, Bob. He is _____ honest boy.A.a; the B.the; an C.the; a D.a; an9、I like playing ________ baseball and Peter likes playing ________ violin.A.a; an B./; a C.the; the D./; the10、-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A.make up B.look up C.listen to D.take awayⅡ. 完形填空11、Nowadays,lots of foreigners are learning Chinese.Like many of them,I 2 knew two words of Chinese ("Ni Hao" and "Xie Xie")when I first came to Beijing,China in 1.As you can guess,my life was 3 for a while after I arrived.Simple tasks like ordering food or taking a taxi were quite stressful.I knew I had to learn more Chinese,so I 4 a Chinese class.My teacher was 5 ,although I didn't learn enough to have a real conversation.Later I studied on my own as well,but my progress was still slow.And I decided to 6 .Around this time,I started playing in a band with a Chinese man who became one of my best friends in Beijing.He taught me a lot of 7 about music,such as "melody".He learned a lot of English from me in return,so it was a good way to 8 language and culture.I have learned enough Chinese to 9 many problems like booking train tickets.These days,there are more foreigners who are studying Chinese.I can 10 why it's an amazing language.Finally,I found that the best way to learn a 11 is to make friends with native speakers and spend time with them.2.A.usually B.only C.hardly3.A.easy B.interesting C.difficult4.A.missed B.attended C.taught5.A.helpful B.cheerful C.thankful6.A.make up B.put up C.give up7.A.words B.names C.jokes8.A.change B.imagine C.exchange9.A.deal with B.look for C.think of10.A.hope B.realize C.doubt11.A.language B.subject C.taskⅢ. 语法填空12、动词应用1.(grow)up is not always easy.When we face difficulties,a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 2.(cry)for help.That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 3.(tell) us.Hong 4.(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(县),Henan Province.When he was only 11,his father 5.(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl.A year later,Hong’s mother left home.She no longer wanted 6.(live) such a poor life and face her sick husband.So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s shoulders:to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen,and to go on to study.Although his life was hard,Hong 7.(never go) away from his father and sister.He worked in part—time jobs to feed his family.He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister.He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school.He said that he 8.(make) a good life in the future. A few years later,he studied at a college.To take care of Chenchen,he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years.After Hong’s story went public,he became a hero in people’s eyes.But Hong refused offers from others.He said he 9.(feel) encouraged by kind offers,but he could depend on his own work.Through his hard life,he 10.(grow) up from boy to man.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Joan worked in a hospital. One evening there was a big dance at the hospital. Most of the doctors and nurses would be there, but of course somebody had to be left to look after the sick children, and Joan was not of the lucky ones. She liked dancing very much, so when she had to start work that evening while her friends were getting ready to go to the dance, she felt very sorry for herself.She went to each sick child one after another and said good-night, until she came to one little boy, Dick. Dick was only eleven years old, but he had a very serious illness and couldn’t move most parts of his body except his hands. Joan knew Dick would never get any better, but the little boy was always happy and always thinking about other people instead of himself.Dick knew that Joan loved dancing. So when she came to say good-night to him, he greeted her with the words, “I’m very sorry that you ca n’t go to the dance because of us. But we are going to have a party for you. If you look in my drawer, you’ll find a piece of cake that I____from my supper today. And there is also a dollar there. You can buy something to drink with the cake. And I’ll get up and dance with you myself if I was able to.”Suddenly the hospital dance seemed very far away and not important at all to Joan.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
2024年陕西省西安市铁一滨河中学中考五模英语试题
2024年陕西省西安市铁一滨河中学中考五模英语试题一、完形填空When some people meet difficulties, they always tell themselves “I can’t do it”. Is that right? After a special lesson, I found my answer.One day, our teacher Donna let us 1 a task, filling a piece of paper with something we couldn’t do. We were surprised at first but followed her. A student beside me was filling his page, “I can’t make 2 choice between staying at home and going-out.” I also began my sentences, writing down the things I couldn’t do. Donna also shared the most important things 3 have troubled her, “I can’t get every student interested in reading…”Over the past four weeks, there 4 an increase in the number of “I Can’t”, then our “I Can’t” papers 5 into an empty box. Donna also added hers when all the students put 6 , She took the box and led us to the corner of the playground. “Today we’ll bury our ‘I Can’t!’” Donna said. 7 the hole was about three feet deep, the digging ended. Thirty-one students stood there quietly to see “I Can’t” disappearing in the hole. Some students asked Donna 8 .Donna said that we shouldn’t repeat our “Can’t” because they sometimes stop us 9 moving forward. A more useful way is trying. “I Can’t” should be replaced by “I Cans”, “I Will” and “I’m Going to Do It Right Away”. Maybe someday with our “I Cans”, we will make an ever 10 mark on the world. Therefore, when you face challenges next time, remember to say to yourself “I can” instead of “I can’t”.1.A.finish B.to finish C.collect D.to collect2.A.a B.an C.the D./3.A.that B.which C.what D.where4.A.has B.has had C.has been D.have been 5.A.puts B.are put C.put D.were put 6.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs 7.A.Though B.Because C.When D.If8.A.why did we do this B.why we did this C.how did we do thisD.how we did this9.A.from B.with C.about D.for10.A.big B.bigger C.close D.closerLong ago, all the birds were invited to a dinner party in the sky. Tortoise heard of the news and asked to join the birds. The birds 11 him at first because he used to be dishonesty and unthankful. However, Tortoise promised to change himself. The birds 12 agreed and they each gave him a feather to make wings.At last, the great day came and they 13 together. Tortoise was so chatty and talkative that the birds chose him to be the spokesperson for the party. Tortoise said people should take new names when they were invited to such a great party. 14 of the birds had known this custom. But they thought Tortoise was widely-travelled and knew the 15 of different places, so each bird took a new name. Tortoise called himself All of You.When all the food was served, Tortoise jumped to his feet and asked, “For 16 have prepared this dinner?”“For all of you,” replied the host.Tortoise 17 the birds and said, “You remember that my name is All of You. The custom here is to serve the spokesperson first and 18 guests later.”He began to eat and ate the best part of the food. The birds had to eat what was left and some of them were too angry to eat. Before they left, each bird took back the feather it had given him.Now, even though Tortoise had no wings, he was so 19 and said: “I can jump down without wings!” And do he did. With a great sound, his shell broke into pieces. The doctor was sent to stick (缝合) the pieces together. This is why a tortoise’s shell is not 20 .What can you learn from the story?11.A.punished B.refused C.accepted D.thanked12.A.finally B.hardly C.actually D.seriously 13.A.put up B.put off C.set up D.set out14.A.All B.None C.Both D.Neither 15.A.history B.habit C.weather D.customs 16.A.what B.which C.whom D.whose 17.A.turned around B.turned to C.turned down D.turned up 18.A.the other B.another C.the others D.others 19.A.sad B.satisfied C.confident D.scared 20.A.pretty B.smooth C.broken D.colorful二、阅读理解It took six hours for Liu Yi, 26, to get to Tianshui, Northwest China’s Gansu province, by train. It took another two hours of waiting in a queue before he could finally get his hands on a bowl of local malatang —a mix of foods boiled in hot, spicy broth*.While choosing the ingredients he wanted, Liu picked wide, thin rice noodles and a lot of chillies, along with the usual vegetables and meat. The malatang did not disappoint. “It has a strong, delicious smell,” Liu said, after he finished his meal.The dish is becoming very popular suddenly. Thousands of diners like Liu have been making their way to the little-known northwestern city to try malatang.These days around 7 am, Li Haiying’s restaurant in Qinzhou district becomes crowded with diners. Earlier, the restaurant would open at 11 am. To serve the increasing number of customers, Li and her family now work from 6:30 am to 10 pm every day. They are too busy to stop for lunch. She said “I have spent so much time improving my cooking skills, and the customers from different cities are often amazed by the taste of the malatang. They think it is so delicious and tastyand I am highly praised by them. But I never boast about my abilities and am always thankful for their praise.”“I have sold malatang for 30 years,” Li said. “I never dreamed that one day it would be so popular.” Recently, over 1,000 customers visit her restaurant each day, even though they might wait around two hours.Ma Yulin, a malatang restaurant owner in the city’s Maiji district, said that over the last 10 days, the restaurant was full of diners, more than half of whom were from other cities. Many young customers not only come to eat but also take photos. Ma has hired more workers and added seats to cut the waiting time.*broth: a kind of soup that is made by boiling meat or fish21.How long did it take Liu Yi to get to Tianshui and finally eat the local malatang?A.6 hours.B.2 hours.C.8 hours.D.4 hours.22.The word “boast” in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to “________”.A.look down on B.wonder C.show off D.doubt23.Which of the following is Li Haiying’s opinion on the popularity of malatang?A.She never expected it to become so popular.B.She believes it’s because of her cooking skills.C.She thinks it’s natural for malatang to be popular.D.She’s disappointed with the popularity of malatang.This year, the China Youth and Children Research Center made a report. It said that 30 million Chinese children under the age of 17 are facing a great number of emotional and mind challenges. The mind health of young students has raised the focus from everyone in the whole community. It is a common situation in recent years.Lately, the Education Office and 17 other groups started a plan called “Shared Improvement and Upgrading (提升) of Students’ Mind Health in the New Era (2023—2025)”. The report mentioned, with the quick society and money growth, the world where students grow is always changing quickly. And mind health problems are becoming more common among students. So, a national guidance team on students’ mind health is being created to improve the scientific decision-making about students’ mind health. Work is being done to improve mind health servicesfor students and increase their mind health knowledge.It is understood that this plan aims to fully improve students’ mind health services and increase their mind health knowledge. It has been put into the “Healthy China Action 2023 Work Points”.In my point of view, every student is the future of their family and the community. Taking care of and helping students’ mind health is on the top of a hill of education. By focusing on, assisting, and protecting the mind health of students, we can grow healthy, sound-minded students with endless abilities for all areas of society.24.According to the report, how many Chinese children under 17 are facing emotional and mind challenges?A.10 million.B.20 million.C.30 million.D.40 million. 25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the report?A.The good teaching results are the main task for all schools.B.The national guidance team aims to reduce students’ learning stress.C.The society should pay more attention to students’ physical health.D.The nation is trying to improve mind health services for students.26.The underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably means that ________.A.students should climb the hill bravelyB.students’ mind health is like a hill that is hard to go overC.giving enough love to solve students’ mind health problemsD.students’ mind health should be put in the first place27.The passage ends up with ________.A.the opinion B.a decision C.the fact D.an exampleThe planet’s climate has been changing over thousands of years. The global average temperature today is about 15℃. Scientists are worried that the planet is warming faster than ever before. The 20 warmest years on record have been in the past 22 years, according to the World Meteorological Organization. If this situation continues, temperatures may rise by 3—5℃ by 2100.Scientists say we should try to make the present situation come to a stop and not allow theglobal average temperature to rise more than 1.5℃. Even a 2℃ rise would be bad for us all. Now, half a degree doesn’t sound like much—but it could make a big difference to the planet.A 2℃ rise would mean that all the coral reefs (珊瑚礁) would disappear, but a 1.5℃ rise means that there would still be some. Also, 18 percent of the insects on Earth will disappear if the temperature goes up by 2℃, compared to 6 percent disappearing at 1.5℃. A 2℃ rise would also mean that 37 percent of people will be influenced by dangerous heatwaves. That’s twice the number compared to at a 1.5℃ rise. Do you want to know what scientists say? They say that everyone and everything is far better off in a world that limits the rise to 1.5℃.So, what can we do? Please return to us in our magazine next month, you will read about the advice given by the world’s top scientists, researchers and leading environmental protectors. We’d also like to hear about your ideas and suggestions. Please write to us at **************************.uk.Let’sworktogethertolimitthetemperatureriseto1.5℃. 28.According to the first paragraph, we can know that ________.A.the planet is the warmest this yearB.the average temperature today is 1.5℃ in ChinaC.the planet’s climate has the biggest change this yearD.the temperatures may rise to 18—20℃ by 210029.What will happen with a 2℃ rise?a. All the coral reefs will disappear.b. Half of the planet will be influenced.c.18 percent of the insects on Earth will disappear.d. 37 percent of people will be influenced by dangerous heatwaves.A.abc B.bcd C.acd D.abd30.How can you complete the title for the passage; Climate Change: ________?A.What Can We Do B.How Does It HappenC.Why Is 1.5℃ Important D.How Does It Influence Our LivesSmartphones are getting boring. The new models are either a bit faster or have better cameras, but they are nearly no different from the ones already in our pockets. This is why scientists are hoping and working for something new, something that will change our lives just asgreatly as smartphones do. 31 .Just imagine. Instead of having to pick up your phone, all of the information you need simply appears just in your glasses. Satellite navigation (导航) directions would appear right there on the road. And your smart glasses could guide you to the right shelf in the supermarket!32 . They could show engineers the instructions they need to fix things more quickly.A doctor could carry out a difficult operation, guided in real time by someone on the other side of the world.33 . But most of the technologies to invent them are already there. For example, one key technology is called AR, which can make digital 3D objects appear as if they are part of the real world. 34 . Future glasses will of course need to recognize your voice to do tasks. This technology has been widely used in our daily life.So, why aren’t we all wearing smart glasses that can see the images yet? 35 .However, with the rapid development of technology, smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.A.Smart glasses could also be used in industryB.We’ve used AR a lot on our video callsC.At the moment, the next invention might be smart glassesD.And the technology is also very importantE.This may sound impossibleF.Smart glasses is used in very few fieldsG.So far, no one has invented a good way to send images of our world onto glasses三、完成句子36.远亲不如近邻。
2024年安徽省宿州中考五模英语试题含答案
2024年安徽省宿州中考五模英语试题含答案请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
2.答题前,认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》,按规定答题。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Do you prefer basketball with me?—No, I’d rather stay at home and watch TV.A.play B.to playC.playing D.played2、I really like the ________ of this chocolate. It is a star.A.smell B.taste C.color D.shape3、None of them talked. They finished their meal in_________.A.silence B.order C.place D.public4、Welcome to our school, ladies an d gentlemen.________, I’d like to introduce myself.A.To my surprise B.To start with C.To be honest D.At least5、— Amy, why are you still in the classroom? School is over for half an hour.— Because I my task yet. I still need one more hour.A.didn’t finish B.won’t finish C.haven’t finished D.hadn’t finished6、Bob's mom is happy to see that he is full of energy and ________for knowledge.A.famous B.careful C.familiar D.thirsty7、---Oh, my god! I’ve left my keys in the office.---Again? But , let’s see what we can do about it.A.indeed B.anyway C.instead D.exactly8、—That must be Mr. John.—No, it be him. I saw him off at the airport half an hour ago.A.may not B.mustn’t C.can’t D.needn’t9、I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A.a B.an C.the D./10、— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike?—By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike.A.fast B.faster C.fastest D.the fastestⅡ. 完形填空11、In many space films, whenever the Earth faces danger, humans always leave the planet in spaceships. But the latest Chinese science fiction movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a 1 idea.The film is based on a short story by a Chinese science fiction writer, Liu Ci xin. In this film, the Earth is in 2of being damaged by the dying sun. In response, humans around the world work together to build a giant engine system (发动机系统) that will push the Earth 3 the Sun. Instead of giving up the Earth, this time we will 4 it with us.For thousands of years, “homeland” has played an important role in the hearts and minds of Chinese people. One old idiom is “luoyeguigen”, which means 5 one's homeland in old age, like fallen leaves coming back to the roots of their tree. It shows that Chinese people have their closer ties with their 6 .The special cultural background of Chinese is probably what sets The Wandering Earth different fromHollywood-style space films.“What is Chinese science fiction?” Guo Fan, the film's director, said in an interview. “There is no more about superheroes to save humans alone. In Chinese culture, we 7 try our best to bring everyone together. This is what we saw in the movie. So the way that can really express our culture and spirit can be called a 8 science fiction. Otherwise, we just copy others and tell the same American stories."And the makers of The Wandering Earth chose the best time to tell its Chinese science fiction story. The film was shown on Feb 5, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 9 journey back to their hometowns no matter how busy the traffic they had to face. So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story: The 10 goes wherever humans go, because it's our home.1.A.same B.different C.similar D.useful2.A.fear B.safety C.danger D.need3.A.away from B.next to C.out of D.close to4.A.leave B.take C.follow D.play5.A.leaving for B.setting off C.returning to D.getting to6.A.parents B.space C.children D.homeland7.A.never B.always C.seldom D.once8.A.Chinese B.American C.Worldwide D.Hollywood9.A.hard B.sad C.lonely D.serious10.A.Space B.Sun C.Traffic D.EarthⅢ. 语法填空12、If you need to call your parents but your phone is not with you, can you remember their numbers?To remember 11 numbers is not difficult.1., because of the smartphone (智能手机), many of us2.(lose) this ability , Chinese daily reported. What’s more, smartphones make our skills at giving directions weak, as well as3.(kill)face-to-face communications. Even when friends are having a meal together, 4.common for most to check their phones.According to a report by Kleiner Perkins Caufield Byers, 5.American company, Chinese people spend on average 170 minutes on their smartphones daily. For students, an addiction(上瘾) to smartphones does no good for6.(study). Research in Japan showed children who spend more than four hours a day on their phones do much worse7.(bad) in school tests than those who play with their phones for 30 minutes.It’s tr ue that the smartphone has made our lives easier. But many also think they spend too much time on it, and this is bad for their study8.work. People are trying to change that.A new app(应用程序) named Forest9.(introduce) this month. It lets users plant a seed (种子) that grows into a tree over the next 30 minutes. During the half hour, users cannot use their phones, or the tree will die.A restaurant in Los Angeles, US, gives people a 5 % discount (折扣)if they don’t check their phones during a meal. Owner Mark Gold said that he hopes it gives people a way to enjoy their meal and really talk with friends andfamily10.person.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、China covers large areas and has a great population. Different living habits have always been an interesting topic in the country. Recently, another difference between southern Chinese and northern Chinese became a hot one: the way people shop at markets.People from southern China say that they always buy what they need for just one or two meals. It is normal for them to buy half of a Chinese cabbage, two potatoes and 0.25 kilograms of beef at a time.However, one may be laughed at if he does this in the north. Instead, buying vegetables and meat enough for a week is usual. Also, you can buy a small amount of fruit, such as a single apple or pear, each time in the south. Shop owners even help you peel and cut them. But shop owners in the north hardly offer such service. And many fruits are sold in baskets and boxes.The difference could be due to the different weather.Food can be kept for a long time in the north, as it is usually cold and dry there. Many northern Chinese have the habit of storing food, especially for the long winter. But the hot and wet weather in the south makes southern Chinese buy just enough food for one meal or one day, or else the food may go bad.1.In southern China, people usually buy _________ at a time.A.a small amount of food B.a large amount of foodC.enough food for a week D.a lot of meat and vegetables2.If you buy fruits in the south, the shop owners may _________.A.peel and cut them for you B.laugh at youC.only sell them in boxes and baskets D.only sell a single apple or pear3.The underlined words "due to" mean "_________" in Chinese.A.所以B.但是C.然而D.因为4.Which is the best title for the passage?A.Different Weather in China B.Different Living Habits in ChinaC.Southern Chinese and Northern Chinese D.Southern China and Northern ChinaB14、Student Science FairFor Students in Grades 7-9Dates: October 30-31Location: Sunshine Secondary School GymExplore Your World …Think Like a ScientistThe Student Science Fair offers a great way for you to put your science knowledge to use!Science Fair EventsThere is plenty to do during the science fair. Of course, you will want to take a look at all of the students’ projects. There will be other exciting things too. These events will highlight(亮点)the wonderful world of science. The announcement of the winners will take place at the awards ceremony(典礼)on Friday afternoon. Several of the other events are listed below.Meet a Robot!Can people and robots work together? The answer is “Yes”. Scientists will be at the fair on Thursday October 30, with Modo. Modo is a robot helper being developed to help people with jobs they do. Let’s learn how Modo’s large blue e yes are able to “see” things. Watch Modo take and hold objects and move them from side to side. Then see how Modo puts the objects on a shelf. Touch Modo on the arm. Watch what happens! It will respond to your touch. If you push it too hard, it will say, “Ouch”!Our Own !As is known to all, William Shakespeare is well-known to almost all writers while Thomas Edison is familiar to the inventors. Here comes our local Thomas Edison. Make sure you’re in the gym at 10:00 a.m. on Friday. That’s when local genius Ray Allen will give a talk about his life as an inventor. He will also show what his inventions can do.SCIENCE FAIR SCHEDULE(日程表)Registration October 27 7:30 A.M.- 5:00 P.MSet-up of Projects October 28 - 29 10:00 A.M.- 3:00 P.M.Science Fair Viewing October 30 - 31 10:00 A.M. - 3:00 PMAwards Presentation October 31 1:00 PM1.When will the Sunshine Secondary School Science Fair be held?A.From October 27 to 28. B.From October 28 to 29.C.From October 29 to 30. D.From October 30 to 31.2.Why will many students be in the gym at 1:00 p.m. on Friday afternoon?A.Modo will appear. B.Registration will take place.C.The winners will be announced. D.Ray Allen will give an interview.3.What information can we tell from Meet a Robot!A.Scientists are still developing Modo. B.Modo falls over easily.C.Scientists will be at the fair on Friday. D.Modo robots will be for sale.4.Which of the following can be put in the blank of “Our Own _______” ?A.Modo B.Robot C.William Shakespeare D.Thomas Edison5.Which of the following belongs to the empty box below?A.A School Science Fair B.A Public AppearanceC.An Awards Ceremony. D.A Schedule of EventsC15、Even if you shop with plastic bags, always remember to recycle them. Most families don’t realize the importance of eco-friendly living, especially children.So how can you help children start seeing green? Well, here are a few suggestions.Don’t buy toys-borrow instead. If kids are concerned, most toys start to lose their shine. Don’t let the unloved toys gather dust around the house-instead, join a local toy library, give them to the library. And if you do buy new toys, try to buy toys made from wood and other eco-friendly materials.Spend time outside. Make sure your child spends time learning to be outside. Let him/her get involved in nature by planting a tree, building a birdhouse, or taking a bike ride in a nearby park.Teach green. Even if your child doesn’t receive an environmental education in the classroom, there’s no reason that you can’t spread the word at home. L et your kid help out with separating your recyclables.Stick with eco-friendly entertainment. Most kids may not seem like interested in the subject on the environment,but put it in a TV show and they’ll change their minds. Give them a taste of the online cartoon show, and you’ll finally find the children learn it happily.1.The phrase “help children start seeing green” can be replaced by“__________”.A.help children see the green colorB.tell children they should like greenC.help children understand the importance of eco-friendly livingD.teach children how to recycle rubbish2.The Chinese meaning of the underlined word. “recyclables” is“_____.”A.可以回收利用物B.再生能源C.化学药剂D.电缆线3.Which of the following is NOT true?.A.We can buy toys made from wood.B.Parents shouldn’t teach children environmental subjects at home.C.Most kids don’t like to learn subjects on the environmentD.Parents should teach their children to build a birdhouse.4.The writer doesn’t think that_________.A.parents should buy lots of toys for their children.B.parents should give unloved toys to the library.C.parents can teach children environmental subjects on TV.D.parents should spend time in nature with their children.D16、Y our junior high school years are coming to an end. After the big exam, most of you will go on to study in a senior school. What are you expecting from senior high school? Let’s hear some teen readers talk about it.Zhou Zhijie, 15, from Shanghai:I have heard that although Senior 3 is a hard year, Senior 1 and Senior 2 are lessstressful. I hope there’ll be time then to enjoy sports. There will be plenty to see. Especially, the World Cup in Brazil is coming. We can watch football matches. I’m sure I’ll really enjoy it.Jin Xi, 16, from Harbin, Heilongjiang:I r eally enjoy science. I visit many science exhibitions. I am interested in UFOs, too. I’m crazy about making model planes, although I’m not very good at it because I don’t really have enough scientific knowledge. I’ll be learning more science in senior high school. In a word, sometime in the future I’m going to build an excellent model plane!Wang Yaling, 15, from Xiamen, Fujian:I hope I can be taller in senior high school. I’m only 155cm. Many people grow faster in senior and I hope I will, too. I want to be 162cm. But I’m not sure about that, since most girls in my family don’t grow taller than 160cm. I hope I’m different.Zhang Fang, 15, from Hebi, Henan:I expect that I’ll make more friends in senior high school. I study in a middle school in the count ry. Most of my classmates live nearby. In senior high school, I’ll meet different people from different areas. I hope I can learn new things from them.根据材料内容选择最佳答案,并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。
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中考五模英语试卷第一卷(共45分)(将答案按序号填在答卷纸上............)一、单项填空(每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. My cousin is such honest man that all of us like to get on with him.A. aB. anC. theD. /2. There are ______ in that restaurant, so children like to eat there.A. toy animalsB. toys animalsC. toys’ animalD. toy’s animals3. —Would you like to tell your problems to your mother or to your father?— ______. I usually keep it deep in my heart.A. BothB. EitherC. NoneD. Neither4. Something is wrong with my computer. I’ll have it tomorrow.A. repairB. to repairC. repairedD. repairs5. Here are some presents ______ you ______ best wishes.A. for; aboutB. for; withC. with; forD. to; for6. Susan’s parents have bought a large house with a swimming pool. It ______ bevery expensive.A. mustB. canC. can’tD. mustn’t7. I didn’t go to the barbecue last night______ I had something more important to do.A. soB. ifC. becauseD. but8. — Is Mr. Green really very ill?—. He has to stay at home for a good rest.A. I don’t think soB. No, he isn’tC. I hope soD. I’m afraid so9. His parents couldn’t if they would buy a secondhand car.A. decideB. discoverC. describeD. disappear10. — What do you think of Miss Li’s teaching?—Oh, no one teaches ________.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best11. —Could you please tell me ________ yesterday?—Because the traffic was so busy.A. why did you come lateB. why you came lateC. why do you come lateD. why you come late12. — ______ do you study in your English classes?— I usually study by working with a group.A. HowB. WhatC. WhomD. Where13. good time we had in the country house yesterday!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. How a14. — Sorry, I’m late.— It doesn’t matter. The meeting just for several minutes.A. has begunB. had been onC. has been onD. has started15. , it’s difficult for tigers in the wild.A. Badly; surviveB. Sadly; to surviveC. Fortunately; to surviveD. Unfortunately; surviving二、完形填空(每小题1分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Collectors(收藏家)know just what to look for in a comic book. They always check the __ 16 first. They like to find the books that came out between 1938 and 1945. These years 17 the Golden Age of comic books. Now these books are very 18 . The first copy(册) of Marvel Comics cost a little money 19 it came out. Now it is worth more than $100,000.Collectors also look for the books in which a character 20 for the first time. The first Superman story tells how Superman came to Earth. This comic book might cost as much as $125,000. 21 a character from one comic book turns up in another one. When Batman(蝙蝠侠)is 22 in a Superman comic, the price of the book goes up. These books are called crossover books. They are worth more because there are not 23 of them.Don’t let the high prices 24 you from starting a collection of your own. Comic books that came out after the Golden Age don’t cost so much. Today’s comic books are even 25 . You can enjoy them now and save them for their future value.16. A. place B. date C. size D. price17. A. followed B. reached C. marked D. divided18. A. expensive B. cheap A. high D. low19. A. when B. if C. before D. while20. A. appears B. travels C. acts D. fails21. A. Suddenly B. Luckily C. Actually D. Sometimes22. A. lost B. wanted C. shown D. protected23. A. any B. some C. all D. many24. A. keep B. make C. leave D. have25. A. better B. cheaper C. more D. thicker三、阅读理解(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下列材料,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
AWe surveyed 300 young people on what they like to do at weekends. One hundred people are from the ages of 11-18, one hundred 19-26 and one hundred 27-35. The following shows their answers:26. How many people enjoy playing computer games in the 11-18 group?A. 20.B. 50.C. 60.D. 75.27. The people of 27-35 enjoy most.A. watching TVB. going to the moviesC. playing computer gamesD. taking a walk28. According to the survey, which two activities do most people enjoy doing?A. Playing computer games and watching TV.B. Playing computer games and taking a walk.C. Watching TV and going to the movies.D. Going to the movies and taking a walk.29. From the chart (图表) above, we can see the older people are, the more they like .A. watching TVB. taking a walkC. going to the moviesD. playing computer games30. Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?A. Fewest people like taking a walk.B. The people of 11-18 like taking a walk most.C. 90 people like going to the movies in the 19-26 group.D. The people of 27-35 like playing computer games most.BWhen my wife and I went to live in an Arab country, my friends told us to be prepared for a culture shock. Later, we realized that the advice given to us by our friends was correct.The culture shock started with the weather. Here, the burning sun can cook an egg in a minute! The hot weather made us feel so tired that we were falling asleep at midday! Another culture shock was the working week. We worked from Saturdays to Wednesdays, including Sundays. It was also strange to see people praying (祷告) in a certain direction! They have strict rules for women. They do not let people see their faces in public. They do not let women drive cars, either. All dresses worn by women have to cover the body completely. They believe that women cannot be seen in public. At the weekends, we went camping in the desert. I will never forget watching the sun setting over the desert. We also enjoyed riding on the camels.In the end, we enjoyed living there, but their culture is very different from the American culture.31. The writer experienced the culture shock .A. before going to the Arab countryB. after camping in the desertC. during stay in the Arab countryD. while watching the sunset32. People in the Arab country do not go to work .A. on Mondays and TuesdaysB. on Saturdays and SundaysC. on Wednesdays and ThursdaysD. on Thursdays and Fridays33. Which of the following is strict rules for women in the Arab country?a. Cover faces in public.b. Don’t go outside.c. Be dressed in white.d. Never drive cars.A. a; cB. a; dC. b; cD. b; d34. What does the writer think of living in the Arab country?A. He enjoyed living there.B. He enjoyed the culture there.C. He was interested in praying.D. He felt strange to see the weather.35. What does the underlined word “shock” mean in Chinese?A. 理解B. 打击C.渗透D. 冲击CIs human blood all t he same? “Yes.” You may say. “It’s all red.”Well, it’s not as simple as you might think.Blood is made up of different parts, such as red blood cells (红血球), white blood cells and platelets (血小板).Two chemical molecules (分子) on the red blood cells make peo ple’s blood different. Scientists mark one molecule “A” and the other molecule “B”. According to which and how many molecules are on the red cell, scientists divide blood into four types: A, B, AB and O.Your blood type will stay the same all your life.Scientists have been wondering if there are some links (联系) between people’s blood types and their personalities, but they are not certain.But some say that people with the same blood type may have things in common. What’s your blood type? Do you have fam ily members or friends who are of the same type as you? Read the following.People with Type A: They look peaceful from the outside. But they ask too much of themselves that they may be very nervous inside. They get happy or sad easily. Sometimes they are shy but always very careful. They can easily win people’s trust. People with T ype B: They have strong minds. Once they start a task, they don’t give up easily. They’ll try their best to finish it and do it well. Type B people always try to make themselves different from others. They want to do things in their own way. People with Type AB: They are maybe the strangest among all blood types. They can be both open and shy, noisy and quiet at the same time! They are responsible and always ready to help others.People with Type O: They are open and good at making friends. They always start tasks but don’t always finish them. They have lots of new ideas and love to be the centre of attention. They always strongly believe in themselves.36. The blood types are decided by _______.A. the kind and amount (数量) of molecules on the white cellB. the kind and amount of molecules on the red cellC. the kind and the amount of plateletsD. the amount of white blood cells37. Scientists are _______ about the relations between blood and personalities.A. sureB. not sureC. worriedD. excited38. If you are with Type B, you might _________.A. have strong mindsB. be always ready to help othersC. look peaceful outsideD. always start a task and don’t finish it39. If a person is both open and shy, noisy and quiet at the same time, he or she mightbe with _______ blood.A. Type OB. Type AC. Type BD. Type AB40. The best title of the passage is ________.A. Blood TypeB. Red Cells and White CellsC. PersonalityD. Blood Type and PersonalitiesDLook at the center circles of Diagram (图)A and Diagram B.Which of the centre circles looks larger?Take a first look and you probably think that the centre circlein Diagram A is smaller than that in Diagram B. In fact , they are exactly the same size. Then look at the picture on the right. What do you see? A vase? Or twofaces ?Does the picture change quickly from one to the other again andagain? Maybe or maybe not, but you can never see them at the same time.“What ’s happening? Is something wrong with my eyes?” You maywonder at what you see. Don ’t worry. Here is how it goes:When we look at things, our eyes send messages to our brains and thenour brains interpret (解读) the information. However, sometimes our brains interpret the received information in a wrong way. It seems that our eyes are playing a joke on us. This often happens and we call it “Visual illusion (视觉错误).Movie makers often make use of illusions. They make the objects around actors much smaller or bigger than usual. This makes us believe that the actors are much larger or smaller than they usually are. The movies Jurassic Park and Honey I shrunk the kids just make use of illusions.41. The centre circle in Diagram A looks smaller than that in Diagram B.That ’s because .A. something is wrong with our eyesB. the two circles are not the same sizeC. our brains interpret the information in a wrong wayD. the two pictures change quickly from one to the other42. What ’s the right order according to the passage?a. We look at things with our eyes.b. Our brains interpret the messages.c. Our brains tell us what we have seen.d. Our eyes send messages to our brains.A. adbcB. cabdC. acdbD. bcad43. Movie makers make use of visual illusions to .A. help the actors look betterB. make the actors much braverC. help the actors become strongerD. make the actors seem different in size 44. In the picture on the right, it seems that Line AB is shorter than LineCD, but in fact Line AB is as long as Line CD. Which paragraphcan explain what has happened to our eyes?A. The second one.B. The third one.C. The fifth one.D. The sixth one.45. The text is probably taken from .A. an advertisementB. a science bookC. a movie magazineD. a story book A B C D第二卷(共51分)四、填空(每小题1分,满分16分)A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。