2018陕西中考英语试题答案及解析
2018年陕西省初中毕业学业考试（英语）
听小对话,读两遍，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项.
1. A。 Mother and son。 B。 Teacher and student。 C。 Father and daughter。
【答案】
C
2。 A。 It’s blue. B。 It's green. C. It’s black.
【答案】
A
3. A。 To the hospital。 B. To the bank。 C。 To the school。
【答案】
B
4。 A. Noodles。 B. Rice C。 Dumplings.
【答案】
C
5。 A. To go climbing。 B. To watch TV. C. To stay at home。
【答案】
A
6. A。 A listening test。 B. A reading test。 C。 A writing test.
【答案】
B
7。 A。 It's sunny。 B。 It’s cloudy. C. It’s rainy.
【答案】
A
8。 A。 It’s Monday. B。 It’s Sunday。 C。 It’s Wednesday。
【答案】 C
9。 A. The sports club. B。 The art club. C. The music club。
【答案】
C
10。 A. An actor. B. A player。 C. A singer。
【答案】
A
听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几道小题，请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍.
Who is out?
A。 Sam。
B. Mary.
C。 John.
【答案】
C
What is the message?
A。 To buy a bag in the afternoon。
B。 To call back in the afternoon。
C。 To go back in the afternoon.
【答案】
B
What’s wrong with the girl?
A. She has a headache。
B。 She has a toothache。
C. She has a stomachache.
【答案】 C
What did the girl have for supper？
A. Dumplings and some fruit.
B. Ice creams and watermelon。
C。 A hamburger and some fish.
【答案】
B
How often will the girl take the medicine？
A。 Three times a day。
B。 Twice a day。
C。 Once a day.
【答案】
A
本题你将听到一篇短文 ,读两遍 ，请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项.
Who went for a holiday with Zhang Yuan last summer?
A。 His friends。
B。 His parents。
C。 His classmates。
【答案】
B
Most of the time， the town was very 。
A。 popular
B。 peaceful
C。 noisy
【答案】
B How old was the lady in the town？
A. She was 97。
B. She was 76.
C。 She was 79。
【答案】
C
The lady had a in the town。
A。 hotel
B。 shop
C。 restaurant
【答案】
B
In the passage， ”She was content with her life there" means she was with her life
there.
A。 happy
B. sad
C. surprised
【答案】
A
阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
One day, David and his friends talked about who their closest 1 were. When it was
his turn， he said, ”My best friend is Amy， 2 81-year—old woman living in
Florida。” Their friendship came 3 a game. In the game， David and Amy were on the
same team. After this game， they became good friends。 David even told her about his
dream of music.
However， life was hard for David at that time。 He hardly 4 time or
money to play music。 Most of the time， he had to work in a restaurant。 He felt that his
dream was hopeless（ 无望的 ）. 5 he almost lost heart， Amy gave him lots
of help and supported his dream。 Two years later， he decided 6 to New York
for his dream. There he held his first concert successfully。
After the concert， a famous reporter in New York heard of their story。 He wanted to
know what 7 . So he flew to Florida to interview her. To his surprise， the
friendship between Amy and David was 8 than he could imagine。
Later， many people 9 by this story。 But Amy thought it was nothing。
She said， ”As friends， we 10 give a hand when they need。"
1。 A. friend B. classmate C。 friends D. classmates
2。 A. the B. / C。 a D。 an
3. A. below B。 from C。 to D。 at
4。 A。 will have B. has had C. have D。 had
5。 A. When B. Before C。 Unless D。 If
6. A。 go B. to go C. going D。 gone
7。 A. is Amy like B. Amy is like C。 Amy was like D。 was Amy
like
8。 A。 more beautiful B。 beautiful C. beautifully D. the most beautiful
9. A。 was moved B。 were moved C. is moved D。 are moved
10。 A。 can't B。 mustn't C。 should D。 would
【答案】
CDBDA BCABC 1。 本题考查名词的单复数以及上下文理解.根据设空后的were可先排除A和B;再结合下文中的”My best friend…"可知， David和他的朋友谈论的是他们最亲密的"朋友"是谁，故所缺的词是 friends.
2。本题考查冠词的用法。David说的是“我最好的朋友是Amy”，她是居住在佛罗里达州的一位8l岁的老妇人＂。表示＂一位＂要用不定冠词,先排除A和B;81－year－old以元音音素开头，其前要用不定冠词an。
3．本题考查介词的用法。句意：他们的友谊来自一个游戏。表示“来自"要用 come from,故所缺的介词是from。
4．本题考查动词时态.根据上下文的时态可知，此处要用一般过去时。
5．本题考查连词的用法。根据上下文可推断，当他几乎灰心的时候,Amy给了他很多帮助,并支持了他的梦想。表示＂当……的时候＂要用连词When.
6．本题考查固定搭配. decide to do sth意为＂决定做某事＂，为固定搭配。
7．本题考查宾语从句的用法。句意:他想知道Amy是什么样的人.宾语从句要用陈述语序,先排除A和D;再结合一般过去时的时态可知答案为C。
8．本题考查比较级的用法。根据 than he could imagine可知要用比较级,故应用 more
beautiful。
9．本题考查一般过去时的被动语态及主谓一致.句意:后来,许多人被这个故事感动了。根据主语 many people可先排除A和C，再结合一般过去时的时态可知答案为B.
10．本题考查情态动词的用法.Amy说的是＂作为朋友，我们应该在他们需要（帮助）的时候伸出援手＂，表示“应该”要用should.
阅读下面一篇短文，理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案 ,使短文连贯完整。
Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before. As
time went by， her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My
mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day。 She had no choice but to follow
3 the doctor said。 I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.
中考英语真题分类汇编补全对话（含答案及分析）
中考英语真题分类汇编补全对话（含答案及分析）
2018中考英语真题分类汇编---补全对话
⽬录
（⼀）四川省达州市（⼆）辽宁省⾩新市（三）四川省达州市（四）⽢肃省兰州市（五）内蒙古通辽市（六）青海省西宁市（七）湖北省黄⽯市（⼋）陕西省
（九）⼭东省滨州（⼗）江西省
（⼗⼀）安徽省
（⼗⼆）重庆市
（⼗三）重庆市B卷（⼗四）⽢肃省⽩银市（⼗五）辽宁省⾩新（⼗六）吉林省
（⼗七）青海省西宁市（⼗⼋）四川省成都市（⼗九）江苏省南京市（⼆⼗）河南省
（⼆⼗⼀）新疆维吾尔⾃治区（⼆⼗⼆）⿊龙江省龙东地区（⼆⼗三）云南省昆明市
（⼆⼗四）⿊龙江省齐齐哈尔市（⼆⼗五）湖南省衡阳市
（⼆⼗六）⿊龙江省绥化市
（⼆⼗七）⿊龙江省绥化市
（⼆⼗⼋）陕西省
（⼆⼗九）天津市
（三⼗）四川省乐⼭市
（三⼗⼀）湖南省郴州市
（三⼗⼆）吉林省
（三⼗三）⿊龙江省龙东地区（三⼗四）⿊龙江省齐齐哈尔市（三⼗五）四川省⼴安市
（三⼗六）四川省凉⼭州
（三⼗七）四川省凉⼭州
（三⼗⼋）⼴西北部湾经济开发区
（三⼗九）贵州省安顺市（四⼗）四川省成都市（四⼗⼀）贵州省安顺市（四⼗⼆）⿊龙江省绥化市
（⼀）四川省达州市
根据对话内容，从下⾯的⽅框中选择适当的选项补全对话。(有两项是多余的) Vince: Hello, may I speak to Susan, please?Susan: Speaking.
Vince: Hello, Susan! This is Vince speaking. It's Sunday tomorrow. 1．
Susan: Nothing much. Do you have any ideas?
2．
Vince Why not? 3．So we can take some wonderful photos.
Susan: Great. I like taking photos. 4．
Vince: Let's meet outside the library at half past nine in the morning.
中考英语必备习题精编 专题9 短文填空 2 根据汉语提示填词(含解析)-人教版初中九年级全册英语试题
word
1 / 8 短文填空
B. (2018·某某某某)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。
While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train
tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in 51 (法国), I take the metro (地铁) every day. I have my own personalized map on which I
have 52 (圈出) all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places.
I have even colored it to say if these places have 53 (免费的) wi-fi or lunch
deals.
What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrap book.
For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrap book", it's an 54
(空的) book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with
"scraps" of paper, tickets, maps, 55 (邮票), photographs etc. It is like a
memory
book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked
2019年中考英语试题分类解析7：完形填空日常生活类新闻(答案解析)
1 专题07 完形填空（日常生活类、新闻报道及广告布告类）
1.【2018年内蒙古包头市中考】Mr. Jackson was our science teacher. On the first day of class,
he gave us a talk about an animal called wampus. He told us that the wampus lived on earth millions
of years ago during the Ice Age and died out because of the change of climate (气候). We all
listened carefully and took ___16___of everything he said. Later we had a ___17___.
When the exam paper was ___18___ to me, I was surprised and sad. There was a big red "X"
through each of my answers. I failed. But how come? ___19___ on the test paper, I had written
down ___20___ Mr. Jackson said in class.
Then I realized that no one ___21___ the exam at all. What had happened?
"Very simple," Mr. Jackson explained. "I had made up all that story about the wampus. There
had never been any such animal, so the information in your notes was not correct. Do you expect
(英语)中考英语名词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
（英语）中考英语名词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
一、初中英语名词1．Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.
A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：你听说这个消息了吗？一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。A.
advice意见； B. news新闻，消息，不可数；C. praise表扬，赞扬；D. choice 选择，抉择。根据语境，A scientist will visit our school.是一个消息，故答案选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析；注意理解选项的意思，根据语境选择合适意义的词。
2．In every ______ there has to be some give-and-take.
A. friendship B. instrument C. attention D. blackboard【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。A. friendship意思是“友
谊”；B. instrument意思是“乐器、仪器”；C. attention意思是“注意”；D. blackboard意思是
“黑板”。根据后面的has to be some give-and-take.可知此处是说“友谊”，故答案为A。【点评】考查名词辨析。理解题意并牢记单词。
3．I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________. A. singers B. dancers C. painters D. writers【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我喜欢这首歌。这是我最喜欢的歌手之一唱的。A：singers歌
手； B： dancers舞蹈演员； C： painters画家； D： writers作家。根据上句 I like this song.
2017陕西中考英语试卷分析
2017陕西中考英语试卷分析
2017陕西中考也结束了，放松心情,去迎接中考过后的生活吧,下面由店铺给大家整理了2017陕西中考英语试卷分析，希望可以帮到大家!
2017陕西中考英语试卷分析
Ⅰ&Ⅱ.听力
本次考试是陕西中考改革第一年，但听力变化不大。结合近五年中考听力，“交通工具”“颜色”“时间”“天气”一直是听力中的高频话题考点。第一大题第一节听对话，交通工具在近五年出现三次之多，所以，对于2018年的考生而言，这几类话题无疑是必须掌握的知识考点。第二节听力题自2014年以来一直采用三段对话，分别回答两道、三道、五道问题的数量递增模式。对话主要以人物事件类为主，且题干中的问题基本均为以who, what, how, why, when where提问的特殊疑问句, 故在考试中，学生能够具备快速根据这些关键词找到关键点的答题技巧变得尤为重要。听力第二大题跟以往中考试题一样，是听力中难度最高的一篇，今年采用的是一篇广告。本段对话问题覆盖多维度，包括时间，地点，做什么等细节题。大大响应了从知识到能力的符合学生语言认知的命题方向。
Ⅲ.完型填空
第一节：阅读下面的短文，根据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，选择最佳答案。
从16年下半年确定中考英语取消单项选择，用一篇完型填空代替存在。孩子们就一直期待着揭开这个“新”题型的美丽面纱。今年完型第一节以一篇记叙文登场，文章描写了一个痴迷读书的孩子因为父母无法负担巨大的书费，自己选择去书店“蹭书”被店主抓到，店主向孩子提供了以打扫店内卫生交换免费读书的机会。故事的最后主人公感叹到如今高中可以在图书馆借书看，并且认为书真的可以给我们的生活带来巨大变化。 文章通篇以第一人称为主，按照时间发展顺序记叙，并加入作者感受，不断推动故事发展。整篇故事发生在过去，所以时态上以一般过去时为主，填空处大多数考点都在考查单独语法点的基础上加上了一般过去时，希望考生答卷时不要忘记将填入的单词变为一般过去时才好。
2018年北京市中考英语试卷(含答案解析)
2018年北京市高级中等学校招生考试
英语试卷
知识运用
一、单项填空
从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.1.My brother and I like football. play it together once a week.
A. I B. They C. We D. You
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】句意：我哥哥和我喜欢足球，我们每周一起玩一次。本题考查人称代词。A. 我；B. 他们；C. 我们；D. 你们。结合语境“我哥哥和我喜欢足球，______每周一起玩一次。”。可知，应该是“我们”。故选C。
【点睛】人称代词为单数时，按第二人称、第三人称、第一人称排列。人称代词分单复数，要根据语境，仔细分析，选择正确答案。
2.2.Happy birthday, Peter! Here’s a gift you.
A. for B. in C. with D. from
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】句意：生日快乐，彼得！这是送给你的礼物。考查介词用法。A. 为了；B. 在…里；C. 和…；D.来自。结合语境“生日快乐，彼得！这是送给你的礼物。”。表示“给……的生日礼物”。用for。故选A。
【点睛】考查介词用法，这个知识点很广泛，有一些固定用法，需要日常积累，结合语境选择正确介词完成习题。
3.3.—— do you usually go to school, Mary?
——By bike.
A. When B. How C. Where D. Why
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】句意：--玛丽，你通常怎么上学？ --骑自行车。考查疑问词。A. 什么时候；B. 怎么；C. 哪里；
D. 为什么。结合语境“玛丽，你通常怎么上学？骑自行车。”。可知，对乘坐某种交通工具提问，用疑问词how提问。故选B。
(英语)中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析
一、短语动词
1．﹣______! Something is falling down from the tall building.
﹣ Dear me! It's dangerous.
A. Look out B. Help yourself C. What a pity D. Shut up.
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：﹣﹣留神!有东西从高楼上掉下来了. ﹣﹣哦，亲爱的！这是危险的. look out当心，留神，向外看，help yourself自取……，what a pity真可惜，shut up安静，闭嘴，根据后面一句话"有东西从高楼上掉下来了. "可知这里应该提醒对方注意，故选：A.
【点评】考查动词短语，理解句子的意思及每个选项的意思，结合语境选择合适的答案.
2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.
A. looked down B. looked after C. looked up D. looked through
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。look down，俯视，look
after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视 ， 故选A。
【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。
陕西省2017-2019年三年中考英语试题分类汇编：任务型阅读
任务型阅读
2017
VII. 任务型阅读 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，完成下列各题。（共5小题，计10分）
Friendship Day is a great day for celebrating friendship. It falls on the first Sunday of August every year.
Celebrating the festival was firstly started by the US in 1935. But now this doesn’t only happen in the US.
People in other countries are interested in it, too.
The idea of spending the day with friends was spread all over the world. With more and more countries
joining in the celebrations, Friendship Day soon became an international festival.
Between 1936 and 1997, Friendship Day didn’t have a symbol (象征), like Santa Claus for Christmas.
However, in 1997, the United Nations named Winnie the pooh as the word’s Ambassador (大使) of Friendship.
The traditional celebrations include activities such as meeting with friends and exchanging (交换) cards,
【初三英语试题精选】2018年陕西省中考数学试卷(有答案和解释)
2018年陕西省中考数学试卷（有答案和解释）
2018年陕西省中考数学试卷
一、选择题（本大题共10小题，每小题3分，共30分）
1．计算 =（ ）
A． B． C． D．0
【答案】C．
【解析】
试题分析原式= ﹣1= ，故选C．
考点有理数的混合运算．
2．如图所示的几何体是由一个长方体和一个圆柱体组成的，则它的主视图是（ ）
A． B． C． D．
【答案】B．
【解析】
试题分析从正面看下边是一个较大的矩形，上便是一个角的矩形，故选B．
考点简单组合体的三视图．
3．若一个正比例函数的图象经过A（3，﹣6），B（m，﹣4）两点，则m的值为（ ）
A．2 B．8 C．﹣2 D．﹣8
【答案】A．
【解析】
考点一次函数图象上点的坐标特征．
4．如图，直线a∥b，Rt△ABC的直角顶点B落在直线a上，若∠1=25°，则∠2的大小为（ ）
A．55° B．75° C．65° D．85°
【答案】C．
【解析】
(英语)中考英语名词试题(有答案和解析)及解析 2
（英语）中考英语名词试题(有答案和解析)及解析
一、初中英语名词
1．Did you hear the ________? A scientist will visit our school.
A. advice B. news C. praise D. choice
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：你听说这个消息了吗？一位科学家将要拜访我们的学校。A.
advice意见； B. news新闻，消息，不可数；C. praise表扬，赞扬；D. choice 选择，抉择。根据语境，A scientist will visit our school.是一个消息，故答案选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析；注意理解选项的意思，根据语境选择合适意义的词。
2．In every ______ there has to be some give-and-take.
A. friendship B. instrument C. attention D. blackboard
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：在每一段友谊中都必须有一些互谅互让。A. friendship意思是“友谊”；B. instrument意思是“乐器、仪器”；C. attention意思是“注意”；D. blackboard意思是“黑板”。根据后面的has to be some give-and-take.可知此处是说“友谊”，故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。理解题意并牢记单词。
3．I like this song. It's by one of my favorite_________.