2019-2020学年焦作市第一中学高三英语一模试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年焦作市第一中学高三英语一模试题及参考答案
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
I truly thought thatI might die that day. Had I not seen three bears and a few wolves over the last couple of
days near the road, I might have just lain down and called it quits. What in the world was I thinking, dragging my
bike up to Yellowstone and thinking I could ride from West Yellowstone to Old Faithful in the snow? No less!
I had planned this trip for more than two months, and I wasn't about to give up so easily. The first few miles
were beautiful. Ten miles in, I started sucking wind. Fifteen miles and my legs felt like they were made of lead. By
twenty miles, my lungs were burning and felt like there was nothing left in the tank. That was when I turned
around and saw my husband and three children cheering me on in the van behind me. I knew I couldn't quit
because I tell my children all the time that just because something is hard doesn't mean that you stop doing it. I
had to live what I'd been preaching(说教). That thought got me up that mountain and to the end of the ride.
The importance of that ride was apparent after only a week. My eight-year-old daughter Emalee wanted to
ride in a twelve-mile charity ride. That day was cold as well. She was the youngest rider. About four miles into the
ride, she started feeling cold. The chill(寒冷)was making her muscles cramp a little and she began to struggle. By
six miles, she had tears running down her face. It broke my heart to see her suffering like that.I told herthat she
didn't have to finish. She said that she wouldn't quit. I told her how I had wanted to quit the week before, but
perseverance had gotten me to the end and I knew she could do it, too.
The look on her face as she pulled into the finish was priceless. She threw her arms around me and said, “You
didn't quit, Mommy, so neither did I.”
1. What motivated the author to finish her ride?
A. Her family's encouragement.
B. Her own instruction for children.
C. The beautiful scenery and weather.
D. The careful and thorough preparation.
2. By describing the conditions Emalee met, the author wanted to________.
A. show her guilt for her daughter
B. prove that riding is a tough task C. persuade her daughter to give up
D. indicate she was proud of Emalee
3. What does the author want to tell us according to the story?
A. Never say die.
B. Do nothing by halves.
C. Children are what the mothers are.
D. Every mother's child is handsome.
B
Sonoma County is adding artificial intelligence to its wildfire fighting. The county has entered into an
agreement with the South Korean firm Alchera to equip its network of fire-spotting cameras with software that
detects wildfire activity and then issues a warning to authorities.
The technology examines past and current images of terrain (地形;地势) and searches for certain changes,
such as flames burning in darkness, said Chris Godley, the county’s director of emergency management. But
emergency workers will first have to“teach”the system to distinguish between images that show fire smoke, and
others that might show clouds, fog etc. The software will use feedback from humans to improve its algorithm(算法) and will eventually be able to detect fires on its own — or at least that’s what county officials hope.
“It’s kind of like learning how to read,”Godley said. “What letters can I put together to make up a word?” The
county activated the technology Wednesday and received 16 positive reports of smoke — all of which turned out
to be permitted burns, he said. Once a seasonal ban on controlled burns goes into effect in April or May, the
county plans to speed up the testing and feedback phase. The hope is that by November, the system will no longer
need to be taught and can start providing reliable intelligence. Godley said. “It’s going to take us a while to make
sure weget the bugs outand that we really can depend on it because ultimately this is a lifesaving mission.”
The technology is intended to help officials investigate potential fire starts earlier so they can get personnel
out to them more quickly and issue necessary warnings. Officials expect other places will adopt it if the technology
is successful, particularly because it plugs into the camera network that’s already in place statewide.
“We ultimately believe its potential could be realized in a year or two,” Godley said. “And it could really have
a dramatic impact here in California.”
4. What does the system first have to do before being put into work?
A. Equip its network of fire-spotting cameras with software.
B. Learn to tell between images of fire smoke and other pictures.
2020-2021学年长沙市第一中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案
2020-2021学年长沙市第一中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
If you are planning to visit the historic capital city of Scotland, Edinburgh, a travel destination that people
crowd to from around the world, and want to attend one Festival while you are there, keep on reading to discover
more information.
AKA. Imaginate Festival When: 22 May – 2 June 2021
Where: Traverse Theater, Assembly Roxy
A festival where kids take overEdinburgh. With a whole range of free pop-up performances, take your kids to
see some of the most inspiring theatre and dance from a whole range of talented performers.
EdinburghInternational Film Festival When: 19 June – 29 June 2021
Where: Film House, Festival Theater
Originally the very best in international film, it was established in 1947. The dynamic programme features
2019-2020学年河北省邯郸市第一中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年河北省邯郸市第一中学高三英语一模试卷及答案解析
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Book reading is certainly one of the most absorbing habits. For young adults who love to read, finding some
good books to read is very essential. Writing a book review can help you to improve your language and writing
skills.
The Book Thief
Listed onThe New York Times Children’s Best Seller List for over 100 weeks, The Book Thief by Markus Zusak is
the story of a young girl in the Nazi camps set during World War II. So, if you love history and wish to learn how
the life was during Adolf Hitler’s time, read this historic book.
The Diary of Young Girl
Even Anne Frank can not have imagined that her personal diary written during World War II would become
such a popular book. It’s a must read that describes the situation of a family in the evils of wars through the eyes
2020-2021学年北京市第一中学高三语文一模试题及参考答案
2020-2021学年北京市第一中学高三语文一模试题及参考答案
一、现代文阅读（36分）
(一)现代文阅读I(9分)
阅读下面的文字，完成下面小题。
农民父亲
白旭初
旺老倌的儿子回来了。
儿子在城里当局长。和儿子同来的还有两个年轻人，一个是秘书，一个是办公室主任。
儿子说：“爹，稻要几天才能割完？”旺老倌说：“三天。”儿子指指秘书和办公室主任，说：“加上我们三人，一天就能割完一双休日，我们特地来帮忙的。”
上个月，旺老倌答应割了稻就进城跟儿子过。
儿子说请人割吧。旺老倌说什么也不肯，说这是最后一次割稻了。
旺老倌的老伴去世后，他一个人守着乡下老房，太孤单。
儿子被唤醒时，屋里还黑咕隆咚的。
旺老倌把三顶草帽递给儿子，儿子看了看颜色灰暗的草帽，没接。旺老倌说：“拿着， 小心晒昏了头。”儿子的手刚伸出又缩回去。旺老倌说：“嫌脏？” 儿子指指秘书和办公室主任身边的编织袋，说：“我们有。”旺老倌生气地一扬手，三顶草帽飞到角落里。
太阳悬在无一丝云的空中，没有风。目不转睛的话，可以隐约看见地面上蒸腾着的缕缕热焰。
儿子才割了五六米远就气喘吁吁了，他直起腰，发现父亲已把他拉下十多米远。他扭头看秘书和办公室主任，他俩早已满脸汗水直起腰，摘下宽边白色太阳帽使劲扇风。儿子就说：“歇歇吧。”又大声喊：“爹，快过来喝口水！”旺老倌仍撅着屁股挥舞着镰刀，头也没抬。
旺老倌一直割完半块田才来到大榕树下。儿子急忙从编织袋里拿出一瓶矿泉水，旋开盖子递过去。旺老倌没接，他用汗味很重的毛巾擦了脸和脖子，然后从陶罐里倒出一碗大叶茶，一口气喝光后说：“你那水好喝些？”儿子说：“好喝，不是普通的水，三块多一瓶。”旺老倌咕哝：“粮食比水贱。”
儿子听父亲说话很冲，没敢再开口，默坐了一会儿，又挪回到秘书和办公室主任身边，说：“这稻今天只怕割不完。”
秘书赶忙说：“局长您放心，等会儿我们努力干。”
儿子说：“只怪我爹脾气倔，几亩田，请几个民工一天就割完了，他偏不答应。”
2019-2020学年焦作市实验中学高三英语三模试卷及答案解析
2019-2020学年焦作市实验中学高三英语三模试卷及答案解析
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Washington D.C. Sightseeing
With the information below, you’re not missing anything in D.C.! Click Here to find the perfect hotel for your
stay as well.
The Old Town Trolley Tour
It offers something for the whole family. Not only will it give them something fun to do, but it will give them a
history lesson. This tour will last about three hours and it’s proper for people of all ages.
African American History Tour
Be sure to take this tour because African Americans have had an important role in the making of our country.
Take this historical four-hour tour, where you will visit some important sites including Museum of African
American History and Culture.
Comedy Walks Washington D.C.
This is a great experience allowing you to enjoy the capital in a new way. The walking tour lasts for about one
2019-2020学年广州市第一中学初中部高三英语一模试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年广州市第一中学初中部高三英语一模试题及参考答案
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Kate Humble: Books that changed my life
Kate Humble is a writer and broadcaster specializing in science, wildlife and rural affairs. Together with her
husband site runs Humble by Nature, a rural skills education centre on working farm near Monmouth
intheWyeValley.
Winnie the Pooh
by A A Milne
My father used to read this to me when I was very young — he used different voices for all the animals. The
characterization (角色设定) was so clever; we all know someone just like each inhabitant of the HundredAcre
Wood: gloomy Eeyore; thick but loyal Pooh; enthusiastic Tigger.
A A Milne was masterful in exploring the way they got along together, opening my eyes to how society really
works.
Last Chance to See
2019-2020学年淄博市山铝一中高三英语一模试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年淄博市山铝一中高三英语一模试题及参考答案
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Vail Marriott Mountain Resort
Vail Winter Weather Guide
Covered in grand mountains，flashing lights and snowy pines, Vail is perfect for explorers and people who
love adventures alike. Whether skiing down the slopes for the first time or the hundredth, this guide will ensure
that you're ready for everything this city has to offer.
Best Time to Vacation
December through to March tends to be the best time for those interested in skiing down the slopes in style.
Know Before You Go
Make the necessary preparations and reservations in advance：
• Ski and Snowboard Rentals（租赁）：Don't have your own equipment! Vail Sports rents out a variety of skis
and snowboards for all ages and abilities, as well as snow shoes and helmets.
2019-2020学年佛山市顺德第一中学高中部高三英语一模试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年佛山市顺德第一中学高中部高三英语一模试题及参考答案
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
Exciting Adventure Options to Choose From!
BIRD WALK(Any time of year)-Join us for a private bird walk through our sanctuary(保护区）。The Bent's
grasslands, trees and woods provide great habitat(栖息地）for birds moving from one place to another, such as
Warblers, Vireos, Indigo Buntings, Thrushes, Orioles, and more. This walk will be made to the members in your
party.
Suitable for ages 5 and up
Program Fee:$150
NATURE HIKE(Any time of year)-Take a private hike with Bent of the River! Your personal guide will show you
notable habitats and wildlife around the center trails. Nature is exciting and always changing, so you never know
what we will find along the way! This program is ideal for people who want to enjoy beautiful scenery while
2020届焦作市实验中学高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析
2020届焦作市实验中学高三英语第一次联考试题及答案解析
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
I truly thought thatI might die that day. Had I not seen three bears and a few wolves over the last couple of
days near the road, I might have just lain down and called it quits. What in the world was I thinking, dragging my
bike up to Yellowstone and thinking I could ride from West Yellowstone to Old Faithful in the snow? No less!
I had planned this trip for more than two months, and I wasn't about to give up so easily. The first few miles
were beautiful. Ten miles in, I started sucking wind. Fifteen miles and my legs felt like they were made of lead. By
twenty miles, my lungs were burning and felt like there was nothing left in the tank. That was when I turned
around and saw my husband and three children cheering me on in the van behind me. I knew I couldn't quit
2019-2020学年焦作市第一中学高三生物三模试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年焦作市第一中学高三生物三模试题及参考答案
一、选择题：本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分。每小题只有一个选项符合题目要求。
1. 下列关于变异的叙述，正确的是（ ）
A.DNA分子中发生碱基对的替换、增添和缺失都会导致基因突变
B.基因型为Aa的个体自交，后代出现性状分离的原因是基因重组
C.有丝分裂和减数分裂过程中都可能发生基因突变和染色体变异
D.用秋水仙素处理单倍体幼苗，得到的个体是二倍体
2. 下列关于DNA分子结构与复制的叙述，正确的是（ ）
A.每个脱氧核糖上均连接着一个磷酸和一个含氮碱基
B.ATP分子失去两分子磷酸构成DNA的基本单位之一
C.DNA复制不仅需要氨基酸做原料，还需要ATP供能
D.DNA复制不仅发生在细胞核中，也发生在细胞质中
3. 细胞是最基本的生命系统，下列有关生命系统的各个层次说法正确的是（ ）
A.原子、分子都是生命系统的结构层次
B.每种生物都具有生命系统的各个层次
C.池塘中的水、阳光等不是生命系统的一部分
D.一个大肠杆菌只包含细胞和个体两个层次
4. 具有M个碱基对的一个DNA分子片段，含有a个腺嘌呤，该片段第b次复制需要多少个游离的鸟嘌呤脱氧核苷酸（ ）
A.(2b－1)·(M－a) B.(2b－1)·(M/2－a)
C.2b－1·(M－a) D.2b·(M/2－a)
5. 下列关于“观察洋葱根尖细胞有丝分裂”实验的叙述，正确的是
A.通过观察细胞内染色体的行为判断细胞所处的时期
B.装片的制作流程是：解离→染色→漂洗→制片
C.显微镜下观察到处于有丝分裂中期的细胞最多
D.显微镜下观察到的分生区细胞呈正方形，细胞继续分裂 6. 有研究表明在草莓果实发育成熟过程中，果实细胞中pH值呈先降低后升高的特点。有同学每隔一天用0.5%醋酸溶液处理草莓的绿色果实，17天后测量草莓果实中几种植物激素的含量，结果如图。相关叙述错误的是
2019-2020学年南昌市第十九中学高三英语一模试题及参考答案
2019-2020学年南昌市第十九中学高三英语一模试题及参考答案
第一部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项
A
The last thing Caitlin Hipp would have expected as she prepared to turn 28 years old was to be living at
homewith her parents. But through working as a part-time skating instructor and restaurant server, she isn't able
to earn enough to live anywhere other than home.
To some degree, multigenerational households have always been a part of American life. However, the
number of young adults who have been moving back in with their parents — or never leaving home in the first
place — has been growing steadily.
UBS Financial Services released a report that even suggests one reason for the growing number of young
adultsstill living at home could be that their family doesn't want them to leave.
The report shows that 74 percent of millennials (千禧一代)get some kind of financial support from their