英语四级高频词汇(四)

英语四级高频词汇(四)

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cripple [ˈkripl]

n.跛子 vt.使跛;严重削弱

The business has been crippled by losses.

crucial [ˈkru:ʃəl]

a.决定性的

Telephones, especially mobile phones, have been playing a

crucial part in our daily lives as our society develops.

crush [krʌʃ]

vt.压碎;镇压

Several people were crushed to death by the falling rocks.

cube [kju:b]

n.立方形;立方

My mouth waters when I think of kebabs, mutton cubes

roasted on skewers, and roast squid.

curb [kə:b]

vt.控制 n.(由条石砌成的)路缘

You should learn to curb your feelings.

curiosity[ˌkjuəriˈɔsiti]

n.好奇心;奇物

This recipe for longevity remained a scientific curiosity for

many decades.

curl [kə:l]

n.鬈发;卷曲(物) v.变鬈;卷曲;缭绕

I just wanted to curl up and go to sleep.

curriculum [kəˈrikjuləm]

n.全部课程

What is being examined cannot be divorced from regular school curriculums.

dash [dæʃ]

vi.猛冲 vt.猛掷 n.破折号

He dashed off before Marie had a chance to thank him.

defect [diˈfekt]

n.缺陷 vi.背叛

Everyman has the defects of his own virtues.

defence [diˈfens]

n.防御;辩护;防务公事

Angry owners have called on the government to erect sea

defences to protect their homes.

delegate [ˈdeliɡit]

v.选举…为代表;授(权) n.代表

Minor tasks should be delegated to your assistant.

deliberate [diˈlibərit]

v.思考 a.故意的;从容不迫的

Mr.Smith was the only witness who said that the fire was

deliberate.

democracy [diˈmɔkrəsi]

n.民主政体;民主国家

They believed strongly that democracy depended on

responsibility.

density [ˈdensiti]

n.密集;密度

The population density is about 500 people per square mile.

depart [diˈpɑ:t]

vi.离开;背离

It certainly gives proof of a court attitude which departs from

normal behavior.

depict [diˈpikt] vt.描绘;描述

The two movies are quite unlike though they depict the same

period in history.

desirable [diˈzaiərəbl]

a.值得向往的;可取的

It's a challenge- and the least desirable properties are usually

the most fun.

despair [disˈpɛə]

n.绝望;使人绝望的人(或事物) vi.绝望

He who has never hoped can never despair.

destructive [disˈtrʌktiv]

a.破坏(性)的

Such a habit is destructive to the morals of youth.

diagnose [ˈdaiəɡnəuz]

vt.诊断

He was wrongly diagnosed.

dialect [ˈdaiəlekt]

n.方言

The most basic reason why dialects should be preserved is

that language helps to retain a culture.

disabled [dɪsˈeɪbəld]

a.残疾的

Even as a child I observed people who were poor or disabled

or ill, but who nonetheless faced life with optimism and vigor.

dispose [disˈpəuz]

vt.排列;使倾向于 vi.去掉;处理

Finding ways to dispose of the increasingly large stream of

e-waste is difficult.

distinct [disˈtiŋkt]

a.截然不同的;清楚的 Here the two distinct theories converge.

distress [disˈtres]

n.忧虑;贫困;危难 vt.使忧虑

Occurrences of shortages and droughts are causing famine

and distress in some areas.

dominant [ˈdɔminənt]

a.占优势的;高耸的

E-mailis now the dominant medium of communication

within a company.

donation [dəuˈneiʃən]

n.捐赠;捐款

Any donation you can give will help us ease the suffering and

isolation of the homeless this New Year.

dot [dɔt]

n.点 vt.打点于;散布于

The sky was dotted with stars.

drag [dræɡ]

vt.拉;迫使

Hillenbrand barely had enough physical energy to drag

herself out of bed to write.

dropout [ˈdrɔpˌaʊt]

n.辍学者;遁世者

The course is notoriously tough, with high failure rate and an

even higher dropoutrate.

effective[iˈfektiv]

a.有效的

Probably the most effective ways to stop people smoking are

to raise taxes on cigarettes and ban advertising.

efficiency[iˈfiʃənsi]

n.效率 The garbagesorting system is really aimed at increasing the

efficiency of recycling and reducing secondary pollution.

electrical[ɪˈlektrɪkl]

a.用电的

In high schoolI wanted to be an electrical engineer.

emerge[iˈmə:dʒ]

vi.出现;发生

New problems emerge when old ones are solved.

employee[ˌemplɔiˈi:]

n.雇员

The firms have gone to greater and greater length to hold on

to their star employees, the ones who really produce the profits.

employment[imˈplɔimənt]

n.雇用;职业

Growth of the tertiary industry will help ease the pressure on

employment.

engagement[inˈɡeidʒmənt]

n.约会;订婚

I have an engagement with him this afternoon.

enlarge[inˈlɑ:dʒ]

v.扩大;放大

The photo is too small; please enlarge it for me.

epidemic[ˌepiˈdemik]

a.传染性的 n.流行病;泛滥

"Identity theft is an absolute epidemic," states a respected

author and advocate ofprivacy.

equation[iˈkweiʃən]

n.等式;相等

The equation of wealth with happiness can be dangerous.

evil[ˈi:vəl]

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英语四级高频词汇(内部权威资料)

英语四级高频词汇(内部权威资料)

频率出现七次的词汇

case

意 义 n.事例,实例,事实,情况;病例;案件;箱,盒,套;手提箱

搭 配 a case in point 有关的事例,例证

a case in point 恰当的例子

in any case 无论如何,不管怎样

in case 假使,以防(引导虚拟语气)

sum up the case 概括事实

in case of 假如,如果发生;防备

in no case 无论如何不,决不

in this/that case 如果这样.那样的话

a case of measles 麻疹病例

appeal a case 申述

pack a case 装箱

in the case of 就…..来说,至于

as the case may be 看情况,根据具体情况

辨 析 case 事实,事例,情况,其可笼统地指一个完整的论题,也可表典型的事例,也可用于表医学上的病例或法律上的案例.

instance 为正式用词,指从事实中援引单独事例,隐含其典型性

重难点 语法规则:in case意为“假使;免得,以防(万一)”。In case引导的从句可以用陈述语气,也可用虚拟语气,虚拟形

式为should+动词原形

真 题 I was advised to arrange for insurance _____I needed

medical treatment. 答案

A)nevertheless B) although C)in case D)so that C

I left for the office earlier than usual this morning

_________traffic jam. 答案

A)in line with B)for the sake of C)in case of D)at the risk of C

四级高频词汇

四级高频词汇

大学英语四级高频词汇

四级词汇主要由:基础词汇+四级高频词汇+词组

一天记30个词汇,经过一个月的突击努力,将会使你的词汇学习更加有的放矢,词汇积累过程就会相应缩短,少走弯路,防止无效的重复。

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更

2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂

3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)

4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉

5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽

6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的

7.spit v. 吐〔唾液等〕;唾弃

8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出

9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略

10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片

11.bacteria n. 细菌

12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔

13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排

14.candidate n. 候选人

15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的

17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换

18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递

19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具

21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变

22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化

23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见

24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

25.suspicion n. 疑心,疑心

26.suspicious a. 疑心的,可疑的

d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的

28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的

29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌〔的人或事物〕

30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的

英语四级 CET4 高频词汇

英语四级 CET4 高频词汇

1 / 17 英语四级CET4高频词汇 共690个 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车) 35.catalog n. 目录(册) v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费 38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的

2024年大学英语四级高频词汇表

2024年大学英语四级高频词汇表

大学英语四级高频词汇表

备注:请同学们自己下载打印,每七天记忆50个单词及他们的例

句.为了督促大家打好英语学习的基础―词汇,请大家按时学习,并在

任务布置后一周有quiz作为检查,成绩作为平时成绩的一部分.

第三周:3月19日---3月25日,词汇1-50ﻫ第四周:3月26日---

4月1日词汇51-100ﻫ

1.alterv.变化,改动,变更

(例)Theseclothesaretoolarge;theymustbealter

ed.ﻫ这些衣服太大,得修改.ﻫ2.burstvi.,n.忽然发生,爆裂

例)Theyburstoutlaughing.他们忽然大笑起来.搭配)abursto

flaughter突发的笑声

3.disposevi.除掉;处置;处理;处理(of)ﻫ(例)Wehavetodisp

oseofthispileofoldpapersandmagazines.我们得把这

堆旧报纸和杂志处理掉ﻫ(例)Manproposes.Goddisposes.谋事在

人,成事在天.

4.blastn.爆炸;气流vi.炸,炸掉

(例)Theblastfromthebombblewoutallthewindows

inthearea.炸弹爆炸的冲击波震破了这个地区的所有窗户.ﻫ

(例)They'veblastedawaytherocktobuildthenew

road.ﻫ他们已炸掉这块岩石以便修一条新的路.ﻫ5.consumev.

消耗,耗尽ﻫ(例)Hisoldcarconsumedmuchgasoline.他的旧汽车

耗油诸多.ﻫ6.splitv.劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的ﻫ(例)Wespl

itthewoodintolongthinpieces.我们把木头劈成长长的薄

片.ﻫ7.spitv.吐(唾液等);唾弃

(例)Hespatintotheriver.他把痰吐到河里

8.spillv.溢出,溅出,倒出ﻫ(例)Ispiltthecoffee-

(完整版)英语四级高频词汇分类汇总

(完整版)英语四级高频词汇分类汇总

经济类高频词

accelerate vt。 (使)加速,增速

【例】accelerate the rate of economic growth加速经济增长

【派】acceleration n。 加速accelerating a。加速的

boost vt。提高,推动,使增长n。 推动,增长

【例】boost the economy推动经济增长

【派】booster n。支持者,推动器

mushroom vi。 迅速成长n。蘑菇

【例】sth。 Mushroom …快速成长/增加

flourish vi。 繁荣,茂盛; vt挥动

【例】the nation’s economy will flourish。国家经济将繁荣发展。

thrive vi。 兴旺,繁荣

【例】The company managed to thrive after a recession经济衰退后该公司设法兴旺起来。

impose vt。把…强加于; 征税

【考】impose on/upon把…强加于

【例】to impose local tax征收地方税

【派】imposing a。壮观的,令人难忘的

restore vt。恢复,修复;归还,交还

【例】 restore the economy to full strength完全恢复经济发展

【派】restoration n。修复

revive v。 使复苏vi。恢复

【例】The economy of these areas is beginning to revive。这些地方的经济开始复苏。

soar vi。 猛增,高飞;(情绪)高涨

【例】Oil prices have soared in recent weeks。石油价格最近几周飚升。

squeeze vt。 挤,压榨;n。拮据,紧缺;握手

(完整版)英语四级高频词汇

(完整版)英语四级高频词汇

1 1. alter v. 改变,改动,变更

2. burst vi. n. 突然发生,爆裂

3. dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)

4. blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉

5. consume v. 消耗,耗尽

6. split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的

7. spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃

8. spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出

9. slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略

10. slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片

11. bacteria n. 细菌

12. breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔

13. budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排

14. candidate n. 候选人

15. campus n. 校园

16. liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的

17. transform v. 转变,变革;变换

18. transmit v. 传播,播送;传递

19. transplant v. 移植

20. transport vat. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具

21. shift v. 转移;转动;转变

22. vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化

23. vanish vi. 消灭,不见

24. swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

25. suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心

26. suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的

27. mild a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的

28. tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的

29. nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)

30. insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的

31. accelerate vt. 加速,促进

32. absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的

大学四级高频词汇800个(cet-4)

大学英语四级高频词汇690个

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更

2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂

3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)

4.blast n. 爆炸;气流 vi. 炸,炸掉

5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽

6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂 a.裂开的

7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃

8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出

9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略

10.slide v. 滑动,滑落 n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片

11.bacteria n. 细菌

12.breed n. 种,品种 v. 繁殖,产仔

13.budget n. 预算 v. 编预算,作安排

14.candidate n. 候选人

15.campus n. 校园

16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的

17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换

18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递

19.transplant v. 移植

20.transport vt. 运输,运送 n. 运输,运输工具

21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变

22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化

23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见

24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下 n. 燕子

25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心

26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的

d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的

28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的

29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物)

30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的

31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进

32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的

33.boundary n. 分界线,边界

34.brake n. 刹车,制动器 v. 刹住(车)

英语四级听力词汇及高频词组

1 听力词汇

(1) Hotel

Front desk: 前台(服务台); Reception : 接待, 招待会, 接收;

Room service: 房间服务部, 服务到屋; Reservation : 保留, (旅馆房间等)预定, 预约;

To book a room: 预定一个房间; Register : 记录, 登记, 注册, 提示, 把...挂号;

To check in : 登记; To check out: 结帐退房

Porter :守门人、门房、行李搬运工; Single room :单人间;

Double room :双人间; Vacant room :空闲的房间、或剩余的房间;

Suit :合适的; Bathroom 浴室、舆洗室;

(2) Restaurant

Restaurant : 餐馆、饭店; Cafeteria :自助餐厅;

Bar :酒吧; Waiter :侍者,服务生(男);

Waitress :招待员;服务生(女); Order :等级,种类,定单等;

Reserve :保留,预定,预约; Menu :菜单;

Bill :帐单; Tip :小费;

Go Dutch :各自付帐; My treat :我请客;

Taste :品尝,体验(味道); Dessert :餐后甜点;

Have a sweet tooth :有口福; Main dish :主菜;

Hot dog :热狗; Toast :烤面包,吐司面包/敬酒(vt)Sandwich :三明治; Pizza :pisha;

Pie :馅饼; Drink :饮料、酒/喝酒;

Whisky :威士忌酒; Wine :葡萄酒,酒;

Alcohol : 酒精,酒; Beer : 啤酒;

Soft drink : (不含酒精)饮料; dining out 下馆子

(完整版)四级高频词汇

(完整版)四级高频词汇

大学英语四级高频词汇表

1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更

(例) These clothes are too large; they must be altered.

这些衣服太大,得修改.

2.burst vi.,n. 突然发生,爆裂

例)They burst out laughing. 他们突然大笑起来. 搭配)a burst of

laughter 突发的笑声

3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of)

(例)We have to dispose of this pile of old papers and

magazines. 我们得把这堆旧报纸和杂志处理掉

(例)Man proposes. God disposes. 谋事在人,成事在天.

4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉

(例)The blast from the bomb blew out all the windows in the

area. 炸弹爆炸的冲击波震破了这个地区的所有窗户.

(例)They've blasted away the rock to build the new road.

他们已炸掉这块岩石以便修一条新的路.

5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽

(例)His old car consumed much gasoline. 他的旧汽车耗油很多.

6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的

(例)We split the wood into long thin pieces. 我们把木头劈成长长的薄片.

7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃

(例)He spat into the river. 他把痰吐到河里

8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出

(例)I spilt the coffee - it spilt all over my book.

英语四级(CET4)历年试题高频生活中词汇(四)

emerge vi.浮现;(问题)发生,暴露

【考】emerge from 浮现

【例】 emerging market 新兴市场

【派】emergence n.形成,出现;emergency n.紧急情况

collapse vi. 倒塌;崩溃,突然失败;

【例】 The roof collapsed suddenly. 屋顶突然塌了。

infect vt.传染;影响

【例】get infected 受感染

【派】infection n.感染

wreck vt. 毁坏;使…失事;n.失事,残害;精神身体垮掉的人

【例】a plane wreck 飞机失事

【派】wreckage n.残骸

spread vt.展开;散布,蔓延;涂;n.传播,蔓延

【考】spread out 散开伸张,延伸

【例】the rapid spread of cholera 霍乱的迅速蔓延

claim vt.声称,索取,提出要求;(灾难)使死亡 n.索赔

【考】lay claim to 声称对…由权利;claim for 要求

【例】 Wenchuan Earthquake has claimed 60,000 people.

汶川地震夺走60,000人的生命.

survive vi.幸存;逃出

【例】 The miners survived in the mine accident

矿工在矿井事故中幸存下来.

【派】survival n.存活 survivor n.幸存者

injure vt. 伤害,损伤

【例】He was badly/severely injured.他受重伤

do sb/oneself an injury 使受伤害

【派】injury n. 伤害

transmit vt.传播,发射;传送,传染

【例】 The disease is transmitted among people.疾病在人群中蔓延.

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