河南省2019-2020学年高一下学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：语法填空专题(部分答案详解)
语法填空专题
河南开封市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末调研考试试题
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
COVID-19 is an infectious disease ___41___ (cause) by the most recently discovered
coronavirus. The most common symptoms of COVID-19 are fever, tiredness and dry cough.
Some patients may have aches and pains, a runny nose, a sore throat, etc. Some people become
infected but don’t develop any symptoms and don’t feel obviously ___42___(comfort). Around
1 out of every 6 people who get COVID-19, however, becomes seriously ill and develops
difficulty breathing. Older people, and those with underlying medical problems ___43___ high
blood pressure, heart problems or diabetes (糖尿病), are more likely ___44___(develop) serious
illness.
The disease can spread from person to person through small droplets from nose or mouth
___45___ are spread when a person with COVID-19 coughs or sneezes. These droplets land on
objects or surfaces around the person. Other people then catch COVID-19 by ___46___(touch)
these objects or surfaces. People can also catch COVID-19 if they breathe in droplets from a
person with COVID-19.
To date, ___47___ is no vaccine (疫苗) and no specific antiviral medicine to prevent or
treat it. Possible vaccines and some specific drug treatments are under investigation. The most
effective ___48___(way) to protect yourself and others against COVID-19 are to
___49___(frequent) clean your hands, cover your cough with tissues, and maintain a distance of
at least 1 meter from people who ____50____(cough) or sneezing.
【答案】41. caused
42. uncomfortable
43. like 44. to develop
45. which/that
46. touching
47. there 48. ways
49. frequently
50. are coughing 【解析】
这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了由冠状病毒引起的传染性疾病COVID-19，详细介绍了它的易感人群，传播途径及预防方法。
【41题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：COVID-19是一种由最近发现的冠状病毒引起的传染性疾病。分析句子可知，cause意为“引起”，动词词性，句中有be动词is且句中无连词，故应用cause的非谓语动词形式。根据句意及句中by（由，被）可知，disease与cause之间为逻辑上的被动关系，即疾病被冠状病毒引起，故应用cause的过去分词caused，过去分词短语在句中作后置定语，修饰disease，表示被冠状病毒引起的传染性疾病。故填caused。
【42题详解】
考查形容词。句意：有些人被感染，但没有出现任何症状，也没有感觉明显不舒服。分析句子可知，comfort意为“安慰”，动词词性，feel意为“感觉”，为感官动词，后接形容词作表语，comfort对应的形容词为comfortable，意为“舒服的”，通过句意可知，这里提到的无症状感染者并没有感觉明显不舒服，故应用comfortable的反义词uncomfortable，意为“不舒服的”，符合语境。故填uncomfortable。
【43题详解】
考查介词。句意：老人，和那些有潜在医疗问题的人，比如高血压、心脏病或糖尿病，更容易患重病。分析句子可知，空格后的high blood pressure, heart problems or diabetes(糖尿病)是对空格前的medical problems的举例，like意为“比如”，介词词性，表示列举，符合句意。故填like。
【44题详解】
考查固定短语。句意：老人，和那些有潜在医疗问题的人，比如高血压、心脏病或糖尿病，更容易患重病。分析句子可知，develop意为“发展，患（病）”，动词词性，句中涉及固定短语be more likely to do，意为“更可能做某事”，句中指老人，和那些有潜在医疗问题的人更容易患病，符合句意，to后接动词原形。故填to develop。
【45题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：这种疾病可以通过来自鼻子和嘴的小液滴在人与人之间传播，这些小液滴在COVID-19携带者咳嗽或打喷嚏时进行传播。根据句意及句子结构可知，本句为定语从句，先行词为small droplets，意为“小液滴”，为物，从句中缺少主语，故应用关系代词which或that引导定语从句。故填which/that。
【46题详解】
考查“by+动名词（短语）”结构。句意：其他人则通过触摸这些物体或表面而感染COVID-19。分析句子可知，touch意为“触摸”，动词词性，空格前单词by，意为“通过……方式”，介词词性，后接动名词形式，意为“通过做某事”，为固定结构，在句中作方式状语，本句中指通过触摸这些物体或表面，符合句意，touch的动名词形式为touching。故填touching。
【47题详解】
考查there be句型。句意：到目前为止，还没有疫苗和特殊的抗病毒药物去预防或治疗它。根据句意和句子结构可知，本句为there be句型，表示某地存在某物或某人，句中省略了地点状语，表示目前还没有疫苗和特殊的抗病毒药物，符合句意。故填there。
【48题详解】
考查名词。句意：保护自己和他人免受COVID-19感染的最有效方法就是勤洗手，用纸巾遮盖咳嗽，与正在咳嗽或打喷嚏的人保持至少一米的距离。分析句子可知，way意为“方法”，为可数名词，根据句中谓语动词are可知，句子主语应为复数形式，way的复数形式为ways，指代后面提到的三种有效的方法，符合句意。故填ways。
【49题详解】
考查副词。句意：保护自己和他人免受COVID-19感染的最有效方法就是勤洗手，用纸巾遮盖咳嗽，与正在咳嗽或打喷嚏的人保持至少一米的距离。分析句子可知，frequent意为“频繁的”，形容词词性，空格后单词clean意为“打扫，使干净”，动词词性，句中动词短语clean
your hands意为“洗手”，前面应用副词修饰，frequent对应的副词形式为frequently，意为“频繁地”，句中表示勤洗手，符合句意。故填frequently。
【50题详解】
考查时态。句意：保护自己和他人免受COVID-19感染的最有效方法就是勤洗手，用纸巾遮盖咳嗽，与正在咳嗽或打喷嚏的人保持至少一米的距离。分析句子可知，cough意为“咳嗽”，动词词性，根据句意及句中sneezing可指，这里指你要和“正在”咳嗽或打喷嚏的人保持至少一米的距离，也就是说咳嗽或打喷嚏的动作正在发生，故应用现在进行时，句式为“主语+am/is/are+动词ing+其他”。空格所在句为定语从句，句子主语为people，为集合名词，意为“人们”，应与are连用，cough的动词ing形式为coughing。故填are coughing。
河南省商丘市2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末联考试题
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Holi is the festival of colors. It is 61 (usual) celebrated during February or March.
The festival is observed 62 a full moon day. It celebrates the victory of good over evil,
63 (mark) the beginning of the spring season.
Holi is a social 64 (celebrate). The entire community comes together to celebrate the
festival of colors. In the evening, Holika is burnt. A great pile of wood, 65 (branch) and
dried grass is made to represent Holika, which is set on fire afterwards.
On the day of Holi, people splash (泼) each other with a colored powder (粉末) 66
( call) “gulal”. Then all dance excitedly. A common sight on the festival day is 67 people
through the streets and roads are carrying a pot with colored water. It is time for revelry (狂欢).
河南省2020-2021学年高一上学期期中英语试卷精选汇编：完形填空专题
完形填空专题
河南省洛阳市2020-2021学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
Age is just a number, especially when it conies to someone as naturally talented as Miumiu.
The little girl from Nanjing, China, is only 6 years old, but her musical 41 goes far beyond
(超越）her years . Not only is she a great 42 — player，but she’s also a beautiful singer! It’s
no 43 that she has attracted thousands with her 44 cover version (版本）of a classic song.
Miumiu has been playing the guitar since she was three years old. In a video, we see her
fingers glide(滑动） 45 over the strings (弦）as she starts playing Fly Me to the Moon. When her
sweet 46 comes in, it makes for one magical experience. 47 her, we can't help hut 48 .
She’s that good and so 49 !
If that isn’t 50 to make you fall in love，her personality (品格)is great too. Each video on
2020-2021学年河南省高一上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：七选五专题 Word版含答案
七选五专题
河南名校联盟2020—2021学年高一（上）期末考试英语试题
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The District of Columbia is a destination filled with sites of historic and current importance. During
a visit, you can learn about the structure of our government and see monuments, museums and much
more.
__16__ If you have enough time, it is well worth it to make it to as many of the monuments as
possible. The place t0 start is the National Mall. The mall is a beautiful grassy area lined with trees and
some of the monuments honoring the nation's most important figures. __17__
After exploring some of Washington DC's amazing monuments, the next stop should be to plan out a
visit to some of the Smithsonian Institution's complex of museums. With over 19 museums and the
National Zoological Park, it’s unlikely that you will have the time to explore each of these museums on a
2020年高一百所名校好题分类汇编 专题04 语法填空(第03期)(解析版)
2019-2020学年高一百所名校好题速递分项汇编(3)之语法填空
【河南省平顶山市2019-2020学年高一上学期第一次调研】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When I was young I hated languages. My dad spoke several and was ambitious for me. It was not until my
____41____ (graduate) from high school ___42___ I considered learning ___43___ second language — Spanish.
I was working in a school for disabled children in a class of six. Only two children could speak, but I realized
___44___ (gradual) that every child could communicate. Some of them used physical signs and movements
___45___ (express) themselves. Others used their voices — they made noises which changed depending
___46___ how they felt. They even “talked” to each other, ___47___ (have) arguments and friendly chats like
anyone else. Every child in that room had likes and dislikes, desires and fears ___48___ they communicated every
高一下学期期末英语试卷汇编：语法填空专题(含答案)
山东省2021-2022学年高一下学期期末英语解析版试卷分类汇编
语法填空专题
山东省德州市2021-2022学年高一下学期期末考试英语试题
四、用单词的适当形式完成短文
阅读下面材料，在题后空白处填入适当的内容（每空一词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
“I came to Xi’an when I was 18 years old,” said Sema, a woman from Turkey, ____36____ is
fluent in Chinese and she gives herself a Chinese name, Nv Zi.
____37____ (live) in Xi’an for eight years makes her very familiar with Xi an cuisine. Her
husband is from Xi’an, and their son is 11 months old. Nv Zi is ____38____ (current) a
postgraduate studying comparative education at Shanxi Normal University. In her spare time, she
is interested in food and hopes to become a food blogger. Nv Zi has a food workshop at her home,
____39____ all kinds of kitchen tools, as well as ____40____ (equip) for shooting food videos,
such as special lights, cameras and tripods. Nv Zi opened a Douyin account ____41____
河南省2019-2020学年高二下学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：书面表达专题(部分答案)
书面表达专题
河南省开封市2019-2020学年高二英语下学期期末调研考试试题
第二节书面表达
52. 假定你是李华。在即将到来的暑假里，你和几位好友计划到一贫困山村帮助那里的孩子学英语。请你发邮件询问你学校的外国交换生John是否愿意加入你们。内容包括：
1.时间、地点、目的；
2.工作内容；
3.需要做的准备。
注意：1.词数100左右，可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2.开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。
Dear John,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】One possible version:
Dear John,
I am Li Hua. Together with some of my friends, I am planning to go to a poor mountain
village to teach the children English during the coming summer vacation. Would like to join us？
The village is north of our city, about 300 kilometers away, with some eager children there
but no English teacher. We will live there for three weeks, starting from the very beginning with
河南省2020届高三上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：语法填空专题
语法填空专题
河南省南阳市2020届高三上学期期终质量评估英语试题
第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在
答题卡上。
Twelve animal head statues of the Chinese zodiac（生肖）are well-known treasures from Yuanmingyuan, or the Old
Summer Palace. After Anglo-French troops broke 61 the Old
Summer Palace in 1860, numerous national treasures,
including the 12 animal head statues, 62 （take） away.
On Nov 13, a red bronze horse-head statue, __63__ was donated by Macao-based collector
Stanley Ho, returned to
Beijing. “The _64
（break） link of historical memory is thus
re-connected,” Liu Yuzhu, director of the NCHA, told
China Daily. "The return of these relics holds the Public's collective emotion. People's cultural __65__（confident） can
be strengthened. It will also encourage more compatriots'（爱国者）devotion, both at home and abroad, 66 the cultural
2020年高一百所名校好题分类汇编 专题04 语法填空(第01期)(原卷版)
2019-2020学年高一英语百所名校好题速递分项解析汇编
(1)之语法填空
【广东省深圳市2018-2019学年高一下学期期末】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个单适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I lived in Suzhou for one year, working as an English Language Assistant for the British Council. Teaching
Chinese students was one of the most rewarding 51 (experience)I have ever had. In a relatively tough
education system, I 52 (try) to provide a space for them to relax and have fun while learning English. 53
made me feel part of the school community was some school activities such as 54 (make) Zongzi for the
annual Dragon Boat Festival.
They also enabled me to get closer to my students and learn 55 (much) about their culture and daily
life.
For my farewell party, I encouraged my students 56 (perform) the song "See you again" on stage in front
of their peers. Seeing their confidence and language ability progress throughout the year was really 57
2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试英语试卷及答案
第 1 页 共 7 页 2020-2021学年高一下学期期末考试
英语试题
试题说明：1、本试题满分 150 分，答题时间 120 分钟。
2、请将答案填写在答题卡上，考试结束后只交答题卡。
第Ⅰ卷 选择题部分
第一部分 听力（共两小节，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will Sue do on Monday?
A. Go to a movie. B. Get ready for a trip. C. Have a job interview.
2. How did the speakers go to the capital?
A. By train. B. By bus. C. By car.
3. Why does the girl want a new camera?
A. Her camera is old.
B. Her camera is broken.
C. Her camera was given to someone else.
4. Who does the man want to talk to?
A. Fiona Wright. B. Jill Smith. C. Sara Jones.
5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?
A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Classmates.
第二节
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题 5 秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
2020-2021学年河南省高一上学期期末英语试卷精选汇编：完形填空专题 Word版含答案
完形填空专题
河南名校联盟2020—2021学年高一（上）期末考试英语试题
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was 22 years old I experienced a neighbor's deep and warm heart. I felt extremely __21__
after the loss of a long-term relationship. By summertime my __22__, whom everyone knew and liked,
came to my house and __23__ me to tea at her home that evening. That night she __24__ a beautiful tea
set(茶具). She looked so __25__ at me and told me she would __26__ her story. She came to America
because she had __27__ her family who she had loved deeply, and she was so sad that she needed to move
to other __28__. She told me, over that cup of tea, her __29__ and sorrow, and that I needed to make a
detailed __30__ about how to go forward! We __31__ at 2:00 a. m.! What a (n) __32__ and unforgettable
2021年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案(部分)
精品文档
实用文档
2021年高一上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案（部分）
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题; 每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置上。听完每段对话后，你有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When does the play start?
A. At 6:30. B. At 8:00. C. At 6: 00.
2. What have they decided to do?
A. Visit. B. Play. C. Fly.
3. Who didn't finish the work?
A. Lily. B. Tom. C. Jack.
4. What is Betty's opinion?
A. Women are better cooks than men.
B. Women are better teachers than men.
C. Women are better workers than men.
5. Why aren't the watches like these made now?
A. Because they are so cheap.
B. Because they are too expensive.
C. Because people don't like them.
第二节（共15小题; 每小题1.5分，共22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。