江苏省徐州七中高考英语单选题自主训练150题

训练一（原题号不变）21. The color green in ancient Egypt symbolized spring, which is the time of _______year when things in nature start to grow after _______ long winter.A. /; aB. the; theC. /; theD. the; a22. The new CEO asked that all inter-office communications ______ in writing ratherthan orally , ______ possible.A. have been made; whoeverB. would be made; whicheverC. be made; wheneverD. were made; whatever23. With the little __________ money, the child told me in a ___________ voice thaton the way home most of his money had been stolen.A. remained; trembledB. remained; tremblingC. remaining; trembledD. remaining; trembling24.Please remember to remind them that the products inside are ________ and must behandled with great care.A. stubbornB. dynamicC. dedicateD. fragile25. Hong Kong residents say they can no longer ________ the ongoing Occupy Centralprotests which greatly influenced their daily life and local business, and ask the protestors to ________ the streets.A. catch up with; escape fromB. keep up with; draw fromC. come up with; shrink fromD. put up with; withdraw from26. The manager needs an assistant that he can _____ to take care of problems in his absence.A. count onB. count inC. count upD. count out27. China has officially set Sept 3 as "Victory Day" to mark China's victory over Japanin World War II. The establishment of "Victory Day" highlights Beijing's ________ to peaceful development and the importance of ________ the past.A. commitment; acknowledgingB. application; admittingC. acknowledging; committingD. admission; applying28. Consumers, whose purchases ________ about 70% of economic activity, face avariety of challenges.A .take up B. account for C. hold up D. occupy with29. Bill Russell is a short boy, but he is so energetic and quick that we all _________him highly as an excellent basketball player.A. rateB. markC. appointD. solute 30. Jane is really honest and never tends to hide her opinion. She must give you a(n)________ suggestion about what you have been arguing about.A. abruptB. ambiguousC. straightforwardD. arbitrary31. Peng Liyuan has been wearing Ma Ke’s designs for more than a decade, however,________the brand, Peng’s support of Chinese labels has surprised millions of Chinese who favor foreign fashion brands.A. regardless ofB. instead ofC. in place ofD. in charge of32. As we all know, electronic products are always under continuous renewal. If robotslike Ava _________, they could represent a new opportunity for mobile app developers.A. take onB. catch onC. work onD. turn on33. The new hospital will be located in _________ used to be a wasteland and a hugeshopping mall will also be constructed ________ there used to be a school many years ago.A. where; whereB. what ; in whichC. what ; whereD. which; where34. Use your head; nothing taught by others can have the same effect on you as_________learned through practice.A. thoseB. whatC. thatD. the one35. _________ in the Middle East, Jordan holds a key strategic position, ________ bothIsrael and Iraq.A. Lying; borderingB. Locating; borderingC. Lying; borderedD. Located; bordered训练二21. — Kim, give me your report by 10 am.— _______ have you been in charge of this project?A. Since whenB. By whomC. For whatD. From where22. _______ sufficient historical and legal grounds, China’s position on the SouthChina Sea has been consistent and clear.A. Associated withB. Based onC. Centered aroundD. Assessed by23. Each misfortune you come across will carry in _______ the seed of tomorrow’s goodluck. So hang on until you succeed.A. oneB. someC. thatD. it24. — Where are my new sneakers? Have you seen them?— How _______ I know? I’m your sister, not your servant.A. shallB. willC. shouldD. might25. Though China’s GDP growth marked the slowest since 2009，it was still within thereasonable range set by policy-makers and _______ market expectation.A. in line withB. in connection withC. in conflict withD. in parallel with26. To recognize and respect a country’s own culture does not mean to close the d oorto others, _______ to stand upon a principle of being superior.A. and it meansB. but it meansC. so does it meanD. neither does it mean27. Though the college entrance exam is drawing near, study shouldn't take up all ofyour time. It’s important to _______ some time for relaxation and hobbies as well.A. put awayB. set asideC. lay downD. take off28. Having a good command of the language of the country where you are going to studyis necessary, because language skills affect _______ you perform academically.A. howB. thatC. whatD. when29. Speaking in an inspection in Yunnan Province, Xi Jinping said authorities must_______ poverty removal efforts to support the building of a rich and successful country.A. anticipateB. allocateC. appreciateD. accelerate30. They all queued up to be among the first to buy iPhone 6, but they all ended up _______ 一 it was only a trick.A. rewardedB. shockedC. disappointingD. embarrassing31. Robin Williams was lucky because he was offered so many parts _______ he could bewhatever he needed to be — roles that ensured his spot among the comedy greats.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that32. —Hi, Peter. Why didn’t you go to the cinema last night?— I _______ the popular show Dad, where are we going? with my family.A. was watchingB. have watchedC. would watchD. had watched33. It seemed an impossible task, but Tom, though physically challenged, carried on_______, until it was completely fulfilled.A. insteadB. yetC. regardlessD. still34. Since it is common _______ to copy others’ designs, the Council of Fashion Designershas recently urged the government to pass laws to protect designers' rights.A. practiceB. standardC. senseD. activity35. _______ in running for head of the department, which most colleagues had not expected,made her parents very upset.A. Lucy was defeatedB. Lucy being defeatedC. Lucy’s been defeatedD. Lucy’s being defeated训练三1.Welcome to take this time number G7589 High-speed Rail Train _______ for NorthChangzhou from Xuzhou, the train will arrive in Changzhou North Station terminal, please take passenger baggage, thanks!A. bidB. intendedC. boundD. left2.—Oh, I am sick of the weather here.—So am I. It_______ since last Friday. Wish it could stop raining tomorrow.A. rainedB. has rainedC. was rainingD. has been raining3.Welcome! We_______ non-Chinese customers with bilingual menus written both inChinese and English.A. cater toB. serve forC. target atD. check in4.It is beyond_______ that Mayun’s success comes from nowhere but his creative abilityand hard work.A. expectationB. doubtC. possibilityD. expression5.It_______ me the other day that I might not have paused to think of life meaningfor years.A. appealed toB. referred toC. occurred toD. happened to6.— In no case_______ you are a senior three student.— My teacher has told me thousand times. Anything fresh?A. you should forgetB. forget youC. should you forgetD. shouldn’t you forget7.When it comes to the majority of the latest technologies in the next 20 years, _______has greater potential than the technology being developed in these young pepple’s company, _______ in my eyes will lead to a revolution.A. nothing; whichB. none; whereC. nothing; whereD. none; which8.—Your brother has been admitted to Nanjing University?—Yes, he deserves it. If I had worked as wisely, that_______ my destiny.A. might beB. would beC. could have been_______D. will have been9._______ girls can be_______ they would like to be, whether it is a pilot or anastronaut, is being accepted all around the world.A. What; whomeverB. That; whateverC. If; whoeverD. 不填; whatever10.— Morning. I have a couple of pictures in my flash drive_______. How much does itcost?—Well, it depends on the size and number you want. But it should be _____ between30 and 50 RMB.A. to be developed; somewhereB. to develop; somewhereC. to be developed; anywhereD. to develop; anywhere11.—What about going abroad for further study?—Great, but I never expected_______ a chance for me before.A. there to beB. there beingC. it to beD. it being12.The fathers expressed a common desire at the parents’ meeting held by the school,_______ desire that more sleep and freedom_______ be provided to their children.A. the; mustB. the; shouldC. a; mustD. a; 不填13.—Mum, do you have a_______ ?—Sorry dear, I would_______ listen to your story now. But you see this endless work?A. second; howeverB. second; otherwiseC. time; otherwiseD. time; however14.One of the goals is to ensure that clean water is_______ to everyone, as in manyplaces water is not safe to drink unless it is boiled.A. availableB. compulsoryC. inadequateD. appropriate15.—Mr. Smith, you are fined for over-speeding. Please sign here. —Fined? Over-speeding?_______A. Are you all right?B. You can't be serious!训练四训练五21. Shanghai has climbed up the cost-of-living ladder to No.21 on ________ world’s mostexpensive city list, overtaking New York for the first time, according to ________ global cost-of-living survey.A. the; theB. a; aC. /;theD. the; a22. While it wasn’t the goal of the trip, I was rewarded with fresh insights, onesthat ________ to me during the regular course of business.A. needn’t have happenedB. could have happenedC. would never have happenedD. must have happened23. He bought extra food ________ more people coming than he’d invited.A. in anticipation ofB. in defense ofC. in exchange forD. in agreement with24. Most Chinese movies are reported to ________ money, and only around a quarter makeinto cinemas, ________ profits are squeezed by piracy.A. lose; whoseB. have lost; whichC. lose; theirD. be losing; whose25. As students, we should keep it in mind that every minute ________ full use of ________our lessons will benefit us a great deal.A. which makes; studyingB. when made; to studyC. that made; to studyD. when is made; studying26. —Didn’t Mr. Black sell his car?—________. Its poor quality ________ many potential buyers.A. No; turned offB. Yes; turned inC. No; turned awayD. Yes; turn out27. People sat in the waiting hall, ________ seriously and their eyes ________ on theplanes standing on the running field.A. looked; fixedB. looked; fixingC. looking; fixedD. looking; fixing28. It is commonly believed that using the mobile phone is contagious(有传染性的)________ people are twice as ________ to pull out their phones to check their text messages or emails when staying with someone that has just done the same.A. in that; possibleB. because; probablyC. except that; likelyD. in that; likely29. We are eager to raise people’s awareness about our environment in ________ andwater pollution in ________ because more and more people are lacking clean fresh water.A. particular; generalB. common; particularC. average; commonD. general;particular30. —The children of our village ________ boats to school until the repairs of thedestroyed bridge have been made .—How dangerous! If only it wouldn’t happen .A. have takenB. takeC. tookD. are taking31. There are much brighter prospects for a ________ settlement than before.A. expensiveB. persuasiveC. comprehensiveD. massive32. According to the job advertisement, ________ will be given to the candidates with workingexperience.A. presentationB. preferenceC. professionD. production33. If you had the power to ________ things you consider right, would you do so againstthe wishes of the majority?A. put into effectB. correspond toC. catch up onD. put up with34. He got into the old truck and off _____ to one of the far corners of the farm to fix the fences.A. did they rushB. they did rushC. they rushedD. rushed they35. —Do you think you will be able to fin ish your writing by five o’clock today?—________. I’ll be busy with experiments all day.A. Not a chanceB. Not a littleC. Not to mention itD. No wonder训练六21. To get _______ thorough understanding of oneself also requires doing oneself_______ favor when it's needed.A . the； a B.不填；a C. the；不填 D. a；a22. ---Have you heard of China’s ________ for the 2026 World Cup?--- It’s not officially confirmed yet.A. effortB. bidC. affectionD. draft23. In a survey of those leaving the theatre joyfully ,nine out of ten thought the playwas _______marvelous.A. simplyB. barelyC. relativelyD. merely24.We’ve pushed the world oceans past its natural limits and they begin to _______our attention.A. possessB. accompanyC. claimD. strike25.I know what I shall be doing for the next three years but I haven’t thought _________that.A. withoutB. forC. againstD. beyond26. Dad was afraid that s uch a small loaf of bread won't ________ among this large family.A. go outB. go aheadC. go farD. go off27. --- What happened to the young trees we planted last week?---The trees _________ well, but I didn’t water them.A. might growB. must have grownC. would have grownD. would grow28. The United Nations says hunger kills more people every year than AIDS, malaria andtuberculosis ________.A. combiningB. combinedC. being combinedD. having combined29. ________ on their last legs, the enemies still thought they were unconquerable.A. As thoughB. Even thoughC. In caseD. As soon as30. I’m going to spend the summer vacation in Shanghai, _______ lives my grandmotherand someother close relatives.A. whichB. whenC. thatD. where31. He got into the old truck and off _______ to one of the far corners of the farm to fix the fences.A. did they rushB. they did rushC. they rushedD. rushed they32. Look, _______ fashionable clothes is he wearing that all the eyes are fixed on him!A. soB. whatC. howD. such33. --- I am really struck by your spoken English. You speak so fluently. Have you been abroad?---Yes. I ______ in London for two years.A. have stayedB. stayedC. had stayedD. havebeen staying34. China made a commitment to the world in the Copenhagen Summit that by 2020, thecarbon-intensity of its economy ______ fall 40% to 45%.A. shallB. mayC. mustD. should35. --- The film we saw last week is very romantic.--- _______. I think it’s nowhere near that.A. With all due respectB. I beg to differC. As predictedD. I can’t agree with you more训练七21. Unjust ________ the punishment was, he accepted it without any complaint.A. whileB. asC. althoughD. when22. In ancient Egypt, green represented hope and spring, ________ is the time of year________ things in nature start to grow after a long winter.A. when; whichB. what; whenC. which; whenD. which; that23. As you know, I have just returned from my holidays in Athens, where I ________ fora fortnight.A. stayedB. had stayedC. would stayD. was staying24. ________ skill, Jim is believed to be one of the best and most talented basketballplayers in the country.A. In salute toB. On behalf ofC. In terms ofD. In honour of25. For the Indonesians, red ________ the colour of sugar because of the plant thatit comes from and white looks like rice.A. resemblesB. analyzesC. registersD. substitutes26. The other day, my friend John drove his car down the street at ________ I thoughtwas a dangerous speed, ________ surprised everyone in the car.A. which; thatB. which; whatC. what; whichD. that; which27. As well as having a national flag, many countries use a certain flower as theirnational ________.A. symbolB. signC. markD. signal28. An idiom often cannot be understood by looking at the meaning of its separate words.________, its meaning can be very different from the apparent meanings of its components.A. All in allB. In other wordsC. In a wordD. What’s more29. The British increased control over their American colonies, soldiers ________ thereto ensure that the Americans would obey them.A. were stationedB. to be stationedC. being stationedD. stationed30. Whether you are looking to gain new skills, or simply to improve old ones, you can________ Lily’s Language School!A. look onB. catch onC. count onD. take on31. —Do you think he would have given you a hand in your time of financial difficulty?— He ________ had he known about it. After all, we are good friends.A. wouldn’t haveB. should haveC. couldn’t haveD. must have32. Black face paint is often used for someone who is violent. Used with other colours,________, black can also show that someone is trustworthy and honest.A. thereforeB. otherwiseC. luckilyD. though33. The idiom “in the black” also ________ the good meaning of having money or thata business is making a profit.A. passesB. conveysC. deliversD. sends34. Idioms are an important part of language, and are used in _______ from literatureto films and newspapers.A. anythingB. somewhatC. everythingD. whatever35. — Dad, about how long will it be before I die?—You aren’t going to die. ________?A. How do you find itB. Do you think soC. How about youD. What’s the matter with you训练八21. Raising _______ retirement age in progressive steps is in _____ line with China’slabor market realities and should be prioritized, an official said Tuesday.A. the ; /B. /; theC. /; /D. the; the22. Nelson Mande la’s fellow campaigner, Archbishop Desmond Tutu, said Mr. Mandela was“not only an amazing gift to humankind, but he also made South Africans and Africans feel good about being _______ we are. He made us walk tall.”A. whatB. whereC. whenD. who23. ---I didn’t expect that John would be absent from my last Sunday’s birthday party.--- As far as I know, he ______ to see his pare nts in the countryside on Sundays.A. goesB. wentC. has goneD. had gone24. That’s why, as a country, we offer temporary unemployment insurance – so thatjob-seekers don’t fall into poverty, and _________ when they get that job, they bounce back more quickly.A. thereforeB. becauseC. in caseD. so that25. _____ to improving services, we will provide customers with all the informationthey need.A. Being committedB. Having committedC. CommittedD. Committing26. Time is pressing; it’s impossible for me to get there in an hour, ________ thepossible delays.A. accounting forB. answering forC. allowing forD. heading for27. You can stay there for as long as your supplies of food and water can ________.A. hold upB. hold onC. hold backD. hold out28. Not giving up when meeting with difficulties is a good quality, ______ you can benefit from.A. whatB. thatC. oneD. the one29. ___________the many ways illegal immigrants come into the United States every year,the vehicle crammed with crowds seems to be the method of choice lately. However, tragedies such as deaths on the journey to the destination, are sometimes reported nowadays．A. InB. ForC. OfD. On30. Last year alone, the temporary unemployment unsurance lifted 2.5 million peopleout of poverty, and ________ the blow for many more.A. correctedB. cushionedC. compensatedD. corresponded31. Nowadays, many parents are trying to either prevent their children from failure,or protect them from the kn owledge ______ they have failed.A. whenB. whereC. whatD. that32. --- _______ the plane have taken off on time?--- I’m afraid not. So many flights were delayed due to the bitterly cold weather.A. WillB. ShouldC. CanD. Must33. The first thing you must remember is that in order to succeed, it is almost compulsorythat you ______ optimistic.A. beB. need to beC. will beD. shall be34. While talking to you, y our could-be employer is deciding whether your education,your experience, and other qualifications will pay him to employ you _____ your abilities mu st be you displayed in an orderly and reasonably connected manner.A. whileB. whenC. andD. but35. --- The manager of the factory wants to improve production a great deal, but hedoesn’t spend much on technology.---I am afraid he won’t realize his dream. You know ________.A. empty vessels make the greatest soundB. you can’t eat your cake and have itC. enough is as good as a feastD. two heads are better than one训练九21. When I am about to go ______ a plane to go ______, I often think about this.A. abroad; broadB. board; broadC. aboard; boardD. aboard; abroad22. It is believed that high achievers are ambitious, hard working, and work towardpersonal standards of excellence ______ material rewards. A. other than B. or rather C. rather than D. or else 23. In order to succeed, it is almost compulsory that you ______ be optimistic and work ______. A. would; heart and soul B. should; with every fibre of your being C. have to; with flying colors D. ought to; with cast-iron nerves 24. Susan _________ back and forth between New York and Washington to look for her new job, and she thought to find a satisfactory job ________. A. transported; her Achilles’ heel B. shuttled; a Herculean task C. passed; not a Mickey Mouse course D. travelled; a Pandora’s box 25. Looking people in the eye ______ sometimes make them nervous and embarrassed. A. must B. should C. can D. shall 26. Not only have the exchange students’ personal skills strengthened, ______ have the social skills that they’ve gained from living abroad.A. but alsoB. soC. but soD. but 27. As the quality of the city’s air continues to give rise to ______, the farmers are forbidden from burning straw after harvesting crops.A. compromiseB. concernsC. competitionD. consensus28. We all know clearly the immediate future, ______, however, it’s hard to tell what lies.A. through whichB. within whichC. beyond whichD. towards which29. ______ at the meeting are five Hong Kong government officials and five students ______ a student organization taking part in a 23-day-long Occupy Central movement. A. Presenting; represented B. Present; representedC. Present; representingD. Presented; represented30. We went through the report ______ but what disappointed us was that the detailed information we wanted wasn ’t proved anywhere. A. thoroughly B. totally C. entirely D. completely31. I took a picture and later rushed home to make sure I _______ that enormous,life-defining moment.A. have caughtB. caughtC. had caughtD. wascatching32. After that, he knew he could _______ any emergency by doing what he could to thebest of his ability. A. get away with B. get on with C. get through D. get across 33. “President Xi Jinping’s report,” a smile on his face, he continued, “______ to several hot topics, discusses how to increase peasants’ income.” A. referring B. refers C. having referred D. referred 34. In his book he ______ on his initial theory, but all the readers didn’t subscribe to his view. A. expanded B. extended C. detailed D. stretched 35. I ______ home to him that he must be here by ten yesterday. He is always punctual, so I don’t think he will be late. A. dived B. rode C. walked D. drove 训练十25.Some tourists visiting Tian’anmen Square during the holiday left a ________ of litter everywhere they went. A. trail B. dot C. chain D. track 26. ----There won’t be anywhere to park.----Oh, _______. Let’s try the subway.A. that’s a real barga inB. that’s a good pointC. that’s really somethingD. that’s all settled 27. How did it come about ________ a quiet person should appear so wild today?A. whetherB. thatC. ifD. what28. You never really understand a person _______ you consider things from his point of view.A. ifB. onceC. asD. until29. ---Kingsman: The Secret Service is a spy action comedy film. Wants to come with me?---I’d love to, but my best friend is getting married, and I won’t _______ it for anything.A. overlookB. tradeC. missD. forget30. ---________ I say something to you? You were really, really something back there. Incredible!---Are you talking to ---me? Whoa!A. MustB. CanC. NeedD. Should31. The guide was enthusiastic and knowledgeable and we spent a lovely evening wandering into places which we ________ straight past otherwise.A. had walkedB. were walkingC. would have walkedD. must have walked32. Loneliness is a feeling _______ people experience a powerful rush of emptiness and solitude.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. how33. Halfway through the chapter _______ I hadn’t taken anything in.A. did I realizeB. had I realizedC. I realizedD. I would realize34. If Kate had known what was _______ for her, she would not have married Tom.A. in responseB. in returnC. in reactionD. in store35. He started school the same day as I did and ________ to it like a duck to water.A. appealedB. tookC. cateredD. saw答案（做错的题目请自我探究，找出错题原因，整理知识点）训练一21-25 ACDDD 26-30 AABAC 31-35ABCCA训练二21-25ABDCA 26-30DBADB 31-35BACAD训练三1-5 CDABC 6-10 CDCBA 11-15 ADBAB训练四21-25ADBCD 26-30AACCB 31-35DBCDB训练五21-25DCADB 26-30DCDCD 31- 35BCA CA训练六21-25 DBACD 26-30 CCBBD 31-35 CDBAD训练七21-25: BCACA 26-30: CABDC 31-35: BDBCD训练八21-25 A DADC 26-30 CDCCB 31-35 DCACB训练九21-25 DCBBC 26-30 CBCCA 31-35 CCAAD 36-40 ABDDC训练十21-25 DBCAA 26-30 BBDCB 31-35 CBCDB。