【备考2020】安徽省中考英语总复习重点题型加练加练六单词拼写
2020年安徽省中考英语热点专题：单词拼写(有答案)-名师推荐
单词拼写（一）（2017年连云港中考改编）1. Some classical pieces at the concert are traditional and have a lasting v(价值).2. Our government has done a lot to protect the environment. Lots of p(被污染的) rivers are much cleaner now.3. If we keep using our natural resources c(满不在乎地), they will run out of sooner or later.4. —What do think of the Art Festival in your school?—Colorful! All the students enjoy t(他们自己) and show their different talents.5.—Why are the students talking about r(募集) money for the people in Sri Lanka?—Because a heavy storm hit it at the end of May and thousands of people lost their homes.（二）（2017年聊城中考改编）1. That means we have a better c______（机会）of winning.2. I can h______ (几乎不) believe we’re in the city centre.3. Goldilocks n______ (注意到) a little house, so she hurried towards it.4. Alice f_____(跟随) the white rabbit and fell down a hole in the ground.5. Some paper books were huge ones with thousands of p______(页).（三）（2017年泰安中考）1. The last bus has already gone. I’m afraid we have no c______ but to take a taxi.2.—Wow! You’ve got so many skirts.—But n______ of them are in fashion now.3. As a translator, u______ the true meaning that people want to express is very important.4. The traditional Chinese culture will be ______（有帮助的）for our future if we can learn more.5. WeChat’s popularity grows quickly because it’s convenient for people to ______（交流）with each other.（四）（2017年南京中考）1. —What do I need to make a thank-you card?—You need some (纸), glue and a pair of scissors.2. These kinds of plants (生长) in the northern part of our country.3. So far, our football team has won every match this year. That makes us feel (自豪的).4. Liu Hao is the chief (工程师) of the high-speed railway connecting Moonlight Town to Nanjing.5. More than six (百) teams took part in 2017 Nanjing primary and secondary school robot competition in May.（五）（2017年青岛中考）1.Her ways of solving problems are different from ______________ (我的).2.The hotel is _____________(在……的后面) the police station.3.People in some countries eat many ___________ (土豆) as their main food.4.The exam is very important to us, so we must take it __________ (严肃地).5.After doing sports for a long time, Tina is ___________(瘦的) than before.（六）（2017年枣庄中考）1.Where are___________（狮子）from?2.I have no problem___________（爬）the mountains, which is not too high.3.Of the two boys, who do you think is more___________（仔细）?4.I just hid behind my father and never___________（说）anything.5.My life has ___________（变化）a lot in the past few years.（七）（2017年武威凉州区中考）1.It’s difficult to be (friend) with everyone.2.Be quiet! The patients ( sleep).3.The boy got the ( one) place in the singing competition.4.The girl expected all her classmates( come) to her party.5.I promise I ( send) you an email to explain all of these tomorrow.6.He was driving as ( fast) as possible.7.The red umbrella doesn’t belong to me—it’s(she).8.English ( speak) all over the world.9.We all need a(health) environment.10.You( grow) since the last time I saw you.（八）（2017年鄂州中考）1.John’s family came back to the USA last ________(九月).2.Those ________(德国人)wanted to have fish for dinner.3.The doctor did what he could ________(save) the patient’s life.4._______(luck),the man hurt badly in the accident.5.Sandy’s grandparents ________(marry) for 50 years.6.If you want to make yourself ________(understand), you’d better speak clearly and slowly.7.—Tom has invented a tree-planting machine.—I think no one is ________(create) than him.He’s a boy full of strange ideas.8.Teenagers should ________ (encourage) to solve their problems by themselves.9.—Where did you find Miss Gao just now?—In the office, she ________ (talk) with other teachers at that time.参考答案（一）1.value 2.polluted 3.carelessly 4.themselves 5.raising（二）1.chance 2.hardly 3.noticed 4.followed 5.pages（三）1.choice / chance 2.none 3.understanding 4.helpful / useful municate（四）1.paper 2.grow 3.proud 4.engineer 5.hundred（五）1.mine 2.behind 3.potatoes 4.seriously 5.thinner（六）1.lions 2.climbing 3.careful 4.said 5.changed（七）1.friends/ friendly 2. are sleeping 3. first 4. to come5. will send/am going to send6. fast7. hers8. is spoken9. healthy 10. have grown（八）1. September 2. Germans 3. to save 4. Unluckily 5. have been married 6. understood 7.more creative 8. be encouraged 9. was talking。
安徽省2020届中考英语复习题型突破专题及参考答案：动词的时态和语态
catch/get a cold →have a cold
arrive/come/go/move/reach/get to+
某地→ be in/at+
某地
leave → be away lose → not have 考点 7 被动语态
wake up → be awake join →be in/be a member of
Weoften have lunch at 12 o’clock . 我们经常在 12 点吃午饭。
表示客观真理、客观存在、科学事实、格言及谚语等。
The earth goes around the sun. 绕着太阳转。
地球
表示主语具备的特征、性格和能力等。
Mike has a good sense of humor. 迈 克很有幽默感。
考点 2 一般过去时
1. 一般过去时的结构 :
主语 +was/were/did+ 其他。
2. 一般过去时的用法 :
一般过去时表示在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态
, 也可表示过去一段时间内经常
性、习惯性的动作或行为 , 常与表示过去的时间状语连用 , 如 a moment ago,just
now,yesterday 等。例如 :
用在含有 in the past few years/months/weeks/days,over the past few
例句
Mr.Wang has just come back from
America. 王先生刚从美国回来。
Mr.Wang has lived here since 1983.
自
1983 年以来 , 王先生就一直住在这里。
安徽省2020年中考英语真题试题(含解析)
安徽省2020年中考英语真题试题第一部分听力（共五大题，满分30分）I. 关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五个句子。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。
每个句子读两遍。
1. A. milk B. drink C. chalk2. A. risk B. mix C. fix3. A. road B. boat C. coat4. A. loud B. proud C. round5. A. copy down B. turn down C. bring downII. 短对话理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
6. What does Lucy want to buy for her mum?A. B. C.7. What animal does the woman like?8. What are the speakers talk about?9. What is the woman’s favorite fruit?10. What will the speaker’s grandparents do this Sunday?11. What could the woman like to drink?A. Coffee.B. Juice.C. Water.12. Why does the man feel nervous?A. Because he isn’t good at dancing.B. Because he doesn’t know most of the guests.C. Because the woman won’t introduce him to others.13.How will the man probably go to Washington Square?A. By car.B. By bus.C. On foot.14. What does the woman want to do?A. Stay with Alan.B. Send Alan to school.C. Find Alan a teacher.15. Where did the woman study English?A. In London.B. In Beijing.C. In New York.III. 长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。
【2020】中考英语总复习题型专项复习题型六单词拼写安徽题型专练
5．It wasn't a recorded show, it was l (直播)．
(三)
1．(20xx·江苏南通中考改编)Stup Web's success proves that one can hardly realize his dream w (没有) hard work.
(二)
(20xx·安徽马鞍山二模)
1．A s (简单的) “thank you” and a smile are all he wants.
2．We go to school every day e (除了) Saturday and Sunday.
3．He b (买) his mother flowers every Mother's Day.
3．(20xx·四川乐山中考改编)To sing an English song c (正确地), I listen to the CD again and again, and check every word in the dictionary.
4．(20xx·江苏宿迁中考改编)According to a survey, the average number of d (日常的) steps of people across the world is 4，961.
(五)
1．(20xx·江苏南京中考改编)Students can ask for help w (无论何时) they need it at school.
2．(20xx·四川南充中考改编)It's good for our healthy to eat fruit and v (蔬菜) every day.
备战2020年中考英语专题复习——单词拼写 卷二(真题)
备战2020年中考英语专题复习——单词拼写卷二（真题）一、单词拼写（词汇运用）（共15题；共59分）1.阅读下面短文，根据首字母、音标以及语境的提示在空白处填入适当的单词(1个单词)；或根据汉语意思的提示，在空白处填入适当的短语，使短文语意连贯，意思完整。
Once upon a time, a group of men came to a rainforest. They would________(参加) a race there. One night, when they sat down for food,________dog appeared. Slowly, it came________(靠近，接近) them. It looked hungry, so they gave it some meat. As a r________, the dog followed them everywhere.The men________(加快速度) many times to prevent the dog________following them. But eachtime________(赶上) them. They went________with their race, which included hiking, c________a mountain, and running. It lasted for several days.One day, they went boating to a destination(目的地). They thought the dog might ________(放弃). Surprisingly, the dog jumped into the river and swam towards their boat. They were so m________by the dog that tears came to their eyes and they let the dog into the boat.When the race was over, they were all t________, and wanted to have a rest.Just then, they found the dog was covered with wounds. ________save the dog, they decided to take it to the hospital. After it r________the treatment, it got better soon.Now the men regared it as one of their family________ /ˈmɛmbəz/.2.根据短文内容及所给首字母提示写出所缺单词，使短文意思完整，每空一词。
安徽省2019年中考英语总复习重点题型加练加练六单词拼写
题型加练六单词拼写(一)1．(2018·山东威海高新模拟改编)The students in our class are d (分成) into eight groups to have a competition.2．(2019·原创)Young children should be taught road safety to a (避免) road accidents. 3．(2018·江苏扬州中考)Visitors to Yangzhou can enjoy a bite of l (当地的) dishes at Yechun Tea House.4．(2018·山东泰安岱岳一模改编)Could you tell me where silk is p (生产) in China? 5．(2018·山东威海中考改编)Most of the teenagers admire h (英雄)．(二)1．(2015·山东济宁中考改编)Gina is a (积极的) in class. She often answers questions. 2．(2019·预测)We shouldn't p (惩罚) him for the small mistake.3．(2018·山东泰安岱岳一模改编)Our country has built the world's fastest trains. Fuxing trains can travel at a top s (速度) of 350 kilometers an hour.4．(2019·预测)Tom is such an h (诚实的) boy that all the neighbors believe in him. 5．(2018·山东青岛市北一模改编)The boy hid his toy car a (在……中) the flowers.(三)1．(2019·预测)I didn't hear the phone because it was too noisy in the m (集市)．2．(2018·浙江宁波中考改编)Drinking too much juice can be h (有害的) to people's teeth. 3．(2018·广西桂平一模)Paul wants to return to school because he is t (渴望的) for knowledge.4．(2019·原创)My English l (水平) has greatly improved with my teacher's help. 5．(2018·江苏徐州模拟)Students have to reach a certain s (标准), or they will be refused.(四)1．(2018·山东泰安中考)It's d (危险的) for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street.2．(2013·山东济宁中考改编)Mo Yan is the first Chinese w (作家) who wins the Nobel Prize in literature(诺贝尔文学奖).3．(2018·江苏盐城中考改编)Give every day a c (机会) to become the most beautiful of your life.4．(2019·预测)The teens took a photo of smiling faces to welcome World Smile Day in M (五5．(2019·预测)The 2022 Beijing Olympic Games e (鼓励) the public to pay attention towinter sports.(五)1．(2018·山东泰安岱岳满庄一中模拟改编)Our government has made laws toc (控制) air and water pollution.2．(2013·山东济宁中考)My pen pal developed an i (兴趣) in Beijing Opera.3．(2018·山东青岛李沧一模)The d (决定) that he made are responsible for us all. 4．(2018·山东淄博临淄一模改编)Last week we visited the Palace Museum and we enjoyed o (我们) a lot.5．(2018·山东济宁鲁桥一中月考)N (两者都不) of my parents liked the movie, but I enjoyedit very much.(六)1．(2019·原创)Tomorrow is my father's f (四十) birthday, I want to sent him a tie asa present.2．(2018·山东威海中考改编)The boy t (扔) a stone at a bird but missed it.3．(2019·预测)They need some people to p (推) this car because it doesn't start. 4．(2015·山东济宁中考)Have you ever heard of the saying “S (沉默) is gold.”？5．(2019·预测)I want you to be strong and b (勇敢的)．(七)1．(2015·山东济宁中考)Our government has paid more attention to the problem about food s (安全)．2．(2012·安徽中考)It's p (礼貌) to use quiet voices in the library.3．(2018·山东淄博高青一模改编)Jinan is the c (首府) of Shandong Province.4．(2018·浙江宁波中考)Mr. Smith k (亲吻) his wife and kids before he goes to work everyday.5．(2019·原创)It's the s (第二) time for me to visit the Mount Huang in Anhui.(八)1．(2015·山东济宁中考改编)It's very h (有帮助) to discuss your problems with your parents.2．(2012·安徽中考)Make sure you put all the answers in your p (试卷) before handing it3．(2019·原创)The warmth of the fire made me s (困倦的)．4．(2018·江苏连云港中考)Some foreigners living in our city will be i (邀请) to sharetheir life experiences with us.5．(2018·广东广州中考改编)N (三者或三者以上都不) of us cross the road when the trafficlight is red.(九)1．(2018·浙江杭州中考)The train was very c (拥挤) with passengers, so we had to stand. 2．(2018·江苏扬州竹西中学二模)The elderly have some e (经验) that youth can not ownbefore a certain age.3．(2018·山东威海中考改编)I k (敲) at the door, but there was no answer.4．(2016·山东济宁中考)There is a famous saying, “East or w (西方), home is the best.”5．(2018·江苏徐州模拟改编)We have to c (取消) the sports meeting because of the heavyrain.(十)1．(2019·预测)Bob is six feet in h (身高)．2．(2018·山东青岛中考改编)The mother walked into the bedroom q (安静) while the babywas sleeping.3．(2019·预测)John w (赢) the first prize in the speech competition last week. 4．(2018·山东青岛市北一模)Mr. Wang will teach t (他们) English next term.5．(2014·山东济宁中考改编)It's usually considered impolite to ask p (个人) questionsabout others.(十一)1．(2018·山东枣庄中考改编)Life is full of the u (未料到的); bad luck may turn into agood thing.2．(2019·预测)Please don't p (赞扬) the boy too much. There's still a lot that he cando.3．(2018·山东威海中考改编)I looked into the classroom but I found it e(空的)．4．(2018·山东泰安岱岳期末改编)The boy felt much better after the doctor cleaned the w (伤口)．5．(2019·原创)It's very cold outside. Put on your c (外套)．(十二)1．(2018·广东广州中考)The kind boy was happy to s (分享) his food with the hungry man. 2．(2018·山东泰安岱岳满庄一中模拟改编)Linda stayed up late and p (准备) herself for the math exam last night.3．(2013·山东济宁中考)Don't give up. You know hard work leads to s (成功)．4．(2018·山东青岛中考)—W (谁的) baseball is this?—It belongs to Tony.5．(2018·泰安中考改编)China has been making many great a (成就) in every field these years, which amazes the world.(十三)(2018·江苏泰州中考改编)1．Shared bikes can help people travel around freely in cities without p (污染)．2．Last weekend, at the welcome party, the host i (介绍) the history and culture of Taizhou to the guests.3．People all over the country feel proud that all China's spacecrafts have s(成功地) returned to the earth.4．The driver r (后悔) his carelessness in driving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers.5．The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao is considered as one of the “seven wonders of the m (现代的) world.”(十四)(2018·江苏南京中考改编)1．Simon, p (推) hard when I tell you to.2．—What's the d (日期) today, Millie?—It's 17 June. Oh, tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival.3．Lin Tao was brave enough to save his n (邻居) from a fire.4．Look, our library is in the e (东) of the classroom building. It looks beautiful. 5．Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesn't t (对待) others nicely.(十五)1．(2018·江苏宿迁中考改编)Although she is in her e (八十), Tu Youyou still keeps on doingresearch on medicine.2．(2018·江苏宿迁中考改编)Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called The Sound because of his excellent v (嗓音) and wonderful acting skills.3．(2018·新疆乌鲁木齐中考改编)Every Chinese takes pride in our scientifict (技术), such as highspeed railway.4．(2018·新疆乌鲁木齐中考改编)During the SCO Summit Meeting on June 10, 2018 in Qingdao, eight member countries were discussing about six s (特殊的) projects.5．(2018·江苏宿迁中考改编)Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them w (明智地)．参考答案(一)1．divided 2.avoid 3.local 4.produced 5.heroes(二)1．active 2.punish 3.speed 4.honest 5.among(三)1．market 2.harmful 3.thirsty 4.level 5.standard(四)1．dangerous 2.writer 3.chance 4.May 5.encourages(五)1．control 2.interest 3.decision 4.ourselves 5.Neither(六)1．fortieth 2.threw 3.push 4.Silence 5.brave(七)1．safety 2.polite 3.capital 4.kisses 5.second(八)1．helpful 2.paper 3.sleepy 4.invited 5.None(九)1．crowded 2.experience 3.knocked 4.west 5.cancel(十) 1．height 2.quietly 3.won 4.them 5.personal(十一) 1．unexpected 2.praise 3.empty 4.wound 5.coat(十二) 1．share 2.prepared 3.success 4.Whose 5.achievements(十三) 1．pollution 2.introduced 3.successfully 4.regretted 5．modern(十四) 1．push 2.date 3.neighbor(s) 4.east 5.treat(十五) 1．eighties 2.voice 3.technology 4.special 5.wisely。
【最新整理】安徽省中考英语总复习重点题型加练加练六单词拼写
题型加练六单词拼写(一)1．(2018·山东威海高新模拟改编)The students in our class are d (分成) into eight groups to have a competition.2．(2019·原创)Young children should be taught road safety to a (避免) road accidents. 3．(2018·江苏扬州中考)Visitors to Yangzhou can enjoy a bite of l (当地的) dishes at Yechun Tea House.4．(2018·山东泰安岱岳一模改编)Could you tell me where silk is p (生产) in China? 5．(2018·山东威海中考改编)Most of the teenagers admire h (英雄)．(二)1．(2015·山东济宁中考改编)Gina is a (积极的) in class. She often answers questions. 2．(2019·预测)We shouldn't p (惩罚) him for the small mistake.3．(2018·山东泰安岱岳一模改编)Our country has built the world's fastest trains. Fuxing trains can travel at a top s (速度) of 350 kilometers an hour.4．(2019·预测)Tom is such an h (诚实的) boy that all the neighbors believe in him. 5．(2018·山东青岛市北一模改编)The boy hid his toy car a (在……中) the flowers.(三)1．(2019·预测)I didn't hear the phone because it was too noisy in the m (集市)．2．(2018·浙江宁波中考改编)Drinking too much juice can be h (有害的) to people's teeth. 3．(2018·广西桂平一模)Paul wants to return to school because he is t (渴望的) for knowledge.4．(2019·原创)My English l (水平) has greatly improved with my teacher's help. 5．(2018·江苏徐州模拟)Students have to reach a certain s (标准), or they will be refused.(四)1．(2018·山东泰安中考)It's d (危险的) for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street.2．(2013·山东济宁中考改编)Mo Yan is the first Chinese w (作家) who wins the Nobel Prize in literature(诺贝尔文学奖).3．(2018·江苏盐城中考改编)Give every day a c (机会) to become the most beautiful of your life.4．(2019·预测)The teens took a photo of smiling faces to welcome World Smile Day in M (五月).5．(2019·预测)The 2022 Beijing Olympic Games e (鼓励) the public to pay attention to(五)1．(2018·山东泰安岱岳满庄一中模拟改编)Our government has made laws toc (控制) air and water pollution.2．(2013·山东济宁中考)My pen pal developed an i (兴趣) in Beijing Opera.3．(2018·山东青岛李沧一模)The d (决定) that he made are responsible for us all. 4．(2018·山东淄博临淄一模改编)Last week we visited the Palace Museum and we enjoyed o (我们) a lot.5．(2018·山东济宁鲁桥一中月考)N (两者都不) of my parents liked the movie, but I enjoyedit very much.(六)1．(2019·原创)Tomorrow is my father's f (四十) birthday, I want to sent him a tie asa present.2．(2018·山东威海中考改编)The boy t (扔) a stone at a bird but missed it.3．(2019·预测)They need some people to p (推) this car because it doesn't start. 4．(2015·山东济宁中考)Have you ever heard of the saying “S (沉默) is gold.”？5．(2019·预测)I want you to be strong and b (勇敢的)．(七)1．(2015·山东济宁中考)Our government has paid more attention to the problem about food s (安全)．2．(2012·安徽中考)It's p (礼貌) to use quiet voices in the library.3．(2018·山东淄博高青一模改编)Jinan is the c (首府) of Shandong Province.4．(2018·浙江宁波中考)Mr. Smith k (亲吻) his wife and kids before he goes to work everyday.5．(2019·原创)It's the s (第二) time for me to visit the Mount Huang in Anhui.(八)1．(2015·山东济宁中考改编)It's very h (有帮助) to discuss your problems with your parents.2．(2012·安徽中考)Make sure you put all the answers in your p (试卷) before handing itin.3．(2019·原创)The warmth of the fire made me s (困倦的)．4．(2018·江苏连云港中考)Some foreigners living in our city will be i (邀请) to sharetheir life experiences with us.5．(2018·广东广州中考改编)N (三者或三者以上都不) of us cross the road when the trafficlight is red.1．(2018·浙江杭州中考)The train was very c (拥挤) with passengers, so we had to stand. 2．(2018·江苏扬州竹西中学二模)The elderly have some e (经验) that youth can not own before a certain age.3．(2018·山东威海中考改编)I k (敲) at the door, but there was no answer. 4．(2016·山东济宁中考)There is a famous saying, “East or w (西方), home is the best.”5．(2018·江苏徐州模拟改编)We have to c (取消) the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.(十)1．(2019·预测)Bob is six feet in h (身高)．2．(2018·山东青岛中考改编)The mother walked into the bedroom q (安静) while the baby was sleeping.3．(2019·预测)John w (赢) the first prize in the speech competition last week. 4．(2018·山东青岛市北一模)Mr. Wang will teach t (他们) English next term. 5．(2014·山东济宁中考改编)It's usually considered impolite to ask p (个人) questions about others.(十一)1．(2018·山东枣庄中考改编)Life is full of the u (未料到的); bad luck may turn into a good thing.2．(2019·预测)Please don't p (赞扬) the boy too much. There's still a lot that he can do.3．(2018·山东威海中考改编)I looked into the classroom but I found it e(空的)．4．(2018·山东泰安岱岳期末改编)The boy felt much better after the doctor cleaned the w (伤口)．5．(2019·原创)It's very cold outside. Put on your c (外套)．(十二)1．(2018·广东广州中考)The kind boy was happy to s (分享) his food with the hungry man. 2．(2018·山东泰安岱岳满庄一中模拟改编)Linda stayed up late and p (准备) herself for the math exam last night.3．(2013·山东济宁中考)Don't give up. You know hard work leads to s (成功)．4．(2018·山东青岛中考)—W (谁的) baseball is this?—It belongs to Tony.5．(2018·泰安中考改编)China has been making many great a (成就) in every field these years, which amazes the world.(2018·江苏泰州中考改编)1．Shared bikes can help people travel around freely in cities without p (污染)．2．Last weekend, at the welcome party, the host i (介绍) the history and culture of Taizhou to the guests.3．People all over the country feel proud that all China's spacecrafts have s(成功地) returned to the earth.4．The driver r (后悔) his carelessness in driving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers.5．The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao is considered as one of the “seven wonders of the m (现代的) world.”(十四)(2018·江苏南京中考改编)1．Simon, p (推) hard when I tell you to.2．—What's the d (日期) today, Millie?—It's 17 June. Oh, tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival.3．Lin Tao was brave enough to save his n (邻居) from a fire.4．Look, our library is in the e (东) of the classroom building. It looks beautiful. 5．Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesn't t (对待) others nicely.(十五)1．(2018·江苏宿迁中考改编)Although she is in her e (八十), Tu Youyou still keeps on doing research on medicine.2．(2018·江苏宿迁中考改编)Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called The Sound because of his excellent v (嗓音) and wonderful acting skills.3．(2018·新疆乌鲁木齐中考改编)Every Chinese takes pride in our scientifict (技术), such as highspeed railway.4．(2018·新疆乌鲁木齐中考改编)During the SCO Summit Meeting on June 10, 2018 in Qingdao, eight member countries were discussing about six s (特殊的) projects.5．(2018·江苏宿迁中考改编)Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them w (明智地)．参考答案1．divided 2.avoid 3.local 4.produced 5.heroes(二)1．active 2.punish 3.speed 4.honest 5.among(三) 1．market 2.harmful 3.thirsty 4.level 5.standard(四) 1．dangerous 2.writer 3.chance 4.May 5.encourages(五)1．control 2.interest 3.decision 4.ourselves 5.Neither(六) 1．fortieth 2.threw 3.push 4.Silence 5.brave(七)1．safety 2.polite 3.capital 4.kisses 5.second(八)1．helpful 2.paper 3.sleepy 4.invited 5.None(九) 1．crowded 2.experience 3.knocked 4.west 5.cancel(十)1．height 2.quietly 3.won 4.them 5.personal(十一) 1．unexpected 2.praise 3.empty 4.wound 5.coat(十二)1．share 2.prepared 3.success 4.Whose 5.achievements(十三) 1．pollution 2.introduced 3.successfully 4.regretted 5．modern(十四)1．push 2.date 3.neighbor(s) 4.east 5.treat(十五) 1．eighties 2.voice 3.technology 4.special 5.wisely。
2020年安徽省中考英语试题及参考答案与解析
2020年安徽省初中学业水平考试英语（试题卷）（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．1．What did Bill's uncle give him？2．Where does the man usually listen to the radio？3．What will the man do this evening？A．Go to the cinema．B．Go shopping．C．Stay at home．4．What is the probable relationship between the two speakers？A．Doctor and patient．B．Teacher and student．C．Driver and passenger．5．How will the man help the woman？A．By carrying the bag．B．By looking for the key．C．By opening the door．Ⅱ．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．听下面一段对话，回答第6至7小题．6．What time is it now？A．6：30 p．m．B．7：00 p．m．C．7：30 p．m．7．Where will the man sit in the restaurant？A．Far from the door．B．By the window．C．In the corner．听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题．8．What will the weather be like tomorrow？A．Rainy．B．Cloudy C．Sunny．9．Where did the woman go last week？A．To the countryside B．To the wildlife park C．To the library10．Why does the woman want to read Journey to the West？A．Because she has watched the TV play．B．Because the book is full of imagination．C．Because she is interested in Chinese culture．Ⅲ.短文理（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题．请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．短文读两遍11．What is the speaker's dream？A．To hold a football match．B．To be a good football coach．C．To join the school football team．12．Who teaches the speaker to play football？A．His brother．B．His father．C．His mother．13．When does the speaker practise playing football？A．On Wednesdays．B．On Saturdays．C．On Sundays．14．How many students did the football team choose this year？A．Three．B．Eleven．C．Twenty﹣three．15．How did the speaker feel when he saw the list？A．Cold．B．Excited．C．Sad．Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词.短文读两遍．How to deal with my used（16）thingsTextbooks Given to my younger（17）Picture books Sold at a（18）priceUsed paper （19）to the waste centerNotebooks Kept for（20）第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项．21．﹣﹣Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks？﹣﹣．Here you are．（）A．Of course not B．Yes，I'd love to C．I don't agree D．That's all right22．There is more space in the high﹣speed train and the journey becomes more ．（）A．serious B．boring C．dangerous D．comfortable23．﹣﹣What do you think of your new house built by the local government？﹣﹣Pretty good．I have a of happiness now．（）A．warning B．tradition C．feeling D．question24．﹣﹣China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world．﹣﹣That's true．We are working together in many fields．（）A．closely B．nervously C．terribly D．humorously25．﹣﹣Hi，Jill．I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma．﹣﹣Really？Make sure the news is true before you it．（）A．receive B．spread C．cancel D．hear26．﹣﹣This time，we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem．﹣﹣I agree．but we ourselves can find a way out．（）A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Anybody27．﹣﹣The air here is much fresher than before．﹣﹣Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years．（）A．planted B．were planting C．have planted D．will plant28．Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us．（）A．if B．as C．unless D．though29．﹣﹣Could you tell me we can start a conversation with a foreigner？﹣﹣Talking about weather is a good choice．（）A．how B．why C．where D．when30．We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead．（）A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give outⅥ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．AWhen I was 12 years old，my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California．I 31 spending my Saturdays in a three﹣hour Chinese class．I thought it was difficult and boring．However，my mum thought that I should develop and improve（提高）my Chinese 32 skills．I seemed to know it would do me good in future，but at that time I couldn't realize the 33 of learning a second language．Many years later，I had a 34 to work in Asia．I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was 35 ．However，I still wondered if I could 36 street signs，buy food and talk to people there．Shortly after I arrived in China，my Chinese language 37 came back soon and improved38 ．A long time ago，I wanted to give up 39 Chinese．Luckily，my mum encouraged me andstopped that from happening．I'm 40 that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways．My life is getting more and more colourful．（31）A．hated B．advised C．enjoyed D．forgot（32）A．business B．music C．language D．cooking（33）A．mistakes B．excuses C．fears D．advantages（34）A．habit B．chance C．skill D．suggestion（35）A．busy B．young C．successful D．experienced（36）A．read B．touch C．afford D．move（37）A．tool B．ability C．point D．difficulty（38）A．safely B．politely C．quickly D．privately（39）A．changing B．sharing C．learning D．protecting（40）A．sorry B．worried C．angry D．gladBIn recent years，with more and more cars on the road，flying robots are used to deliver（递送）mails．Flying robots can 41 mails to people's houses without having to deal with heavy43 ．But they will spend too much time in returning．A research center is trying to improve its flyingrobots with the 44 of homing pigeons（信鸽）．Homing pigeons are pigeons that are 44 trained to fly home from somewhere else．In tests，researchers 45 that homing pigeons were 46 efficient（高效的）than flying robots at returning to their home．So the research center is trying to use a flying robot，together with a47 ，to deliver mails．After the robot finishes its tasks，it can 48 the pigeon back in theshortest possible time．Although it will cost more money to 49 pigeons，the research center says that it can 50 time．And the time it saves will make up for the cost．（41）A．invite B．carry C．blow D．kick（42）A．traffic B．rain C．fire D．pollution（43）A．help B．luck C．treat D．interest（44）A．poorly B．carelessly C．specially D．musically （45）A．promised B．joked C．planned D．found（46）A．less B．more C．little D．much（47）A．homing pigeon B．big house C．leading person D．heavy car （48）A．train B．knock C．follow D．steal（49）A．dress B．paint C．clean D．raise（50）A．expect B．show C．kill D．save第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项．Linda：Good morning．Moonlight Middle School．Susan：This is Susan Lee．51Linda：I'm sorry，but he isn't in the office now．Susan：52Linda：No，he won't．He is away for the rest of the day．Susan：53Linda：I'm afraid not．54 Can I take a message？Susan：OK，thanks．I have a meeting with him next Monday，but I can't make it．Linda：I see．55Susan：Thank you very much．A．Will he be back soon？B．Who is calling，please？C．I'd like to speak to Mr．Thomas．D．I'll tell him when he comes back．E．When will Mr．Thomas come back？F．Is there any other way I can reach him？G．He has gone out of the town on business．Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.A56．What will Patrick Martine do with a dollar？A．To create a tourist map．B．To go on a magic trip．C．To ask for the secret of success．D．To give an open﹣air concert．57．Who wants to help people in need of free drinking water？A．Philip Stockton．B．Patrick Martine．C．David Andrew．D．Ben Harrison．58．Where does the text probably come from？A．A film magazine．B．A science report．C．A website．D．A travel guide．BDarrius was born with three fingers on his right hand and one on his lefthand．He had to work hard to do things that were easy for others．Every timehis classmates tried to help，he would say，"Thanks，but I can do it myself．"He learned to use the four fingers to do different things．When Darrius was 10，he told his father that he liked piano（钢琴）musicvery much．"It's too bad you can't play，" his father said．But the boy took that as a challenge（挑战）．"I will show people that I can，" he said to himself．Months later，a neighbour gave him an old piano when she moved away．He taught himself to play the piano and practised for hours a day．Darrius's favourite piano music is River Flows in You by Yiruma，a Korean musician．It took Darrius a year to learn it．"I have to come up with my own way with only 4 fingers，" he said．When he succeeded，he felt so proud．Later he was lucky enough to play the music together with Yiruma at a famous concert hall! Yiruma encouraged Darrius to follow his dream of playing his own music，Darrius has made it．And his music is popular today．"I may have a disability，" he says，"but I don't let it hold me back from anything．"59．What did Darrius take as a challenge at the age of 10？A．Writing his music．B．Playing the piano．C．Giving a concert．D．Visiting a hall．60．How long did it take Darrius to learn to play River Flows in Your？A．A year．B．A month．C．A day．D．An hour．61．Who encouraged Darrius to follow his dream？A．His classmate．B．His father．C．A neighbour．D．A musician．62．What can we learn about Darrius from the text？A．He has a strong will．B．He bought himself a piano．C．He gave up his dream．D．He only plays others' music．CIn the past，I thought I was terrible at many things，such as math，French and science．Although I was good at drawing，I wasn't the best in my art class．I wanted to find out whoI was，what I liked and how I could do it better．So，that winter，I took a notebook and kept mydiary．When I filled that notebook．I started another one，and then another．Keeping a diary helps a lot．Studies have shown that people who keep a diary sleep and feel better．It helps people remember what once happened such as dreams，friendships and happiness．Writing about bad feelings can also help brains get over them and move on．Personally，I learn better about myself and my relationships with others by keeping a diary．For example，when I amfighting with my dad，I'll try writing from his point and it works! If I want to compare myself with myclassmates．I'll write something like，"I might not have clear skin，but I like my eyes．"Right about now，you might be thinking：it sounds great，but I'm not a good writer；or I'd love to keep a diary，but my handwriting is terrible．Don't worry! Keeping a diary is not like doing your homework ﹣there are no rules，so do whatever feels best．63．What was the writer good at in the past？A．Math．B．French．C．Science．D．Drawing．64．What does the underlined word "them" refer to（指的是）？A．Studies．B．Bad feelings．C．Friendships．D．Brains．65．What is the second paragraph（段落）mainly about？A．Reasons for fighting with Dad．B．Rules of comparing with others．C．Ways of having clear skin．D．Advantages of keeping a diary．DXiao Liuying is an old man living in a village near the Yangtze River．Heused to be a fisherman．But now he is head of a voluntary（志愿的）team thatcleans waste from the Yangtze river．To protect finless porpoises（江豚）and the Yangtze River，thegovernment has stopped people from fishing on the river．In 2019，XiaoLiuying formed the voluntary team with 12 other fishermen．Today the team has more than 50 members．All of them are over 60 years old．"We want to protect the river while we can，" said Xiao．Every week，the team go along the river to collect waste and make sure no one is fishing on the river．Some of the waste they collect is sent to the disposal station，while some that can be reused is sold．So far，they have cleaned over 50 tons of waste，Thanks to their hard work，the Yangtze River is getting clearer．66．How many members were there in the team when it was formed？A．12．B．13．C．50．D．62．67．What does the underlined word "disposal" in Paragraph 3 mean？A．处理．B．传播．C．救护．D．保养．68．What is the best title（标题）for the text？A．Fishing on the Yangtze River．B．Tons of Waste in the Yangtze River．C．Reasons for Protecting the Yangtze River．D．A V oluntary Team Protecting the Yangtze River．EThe local people of La Gomera can carry on conversations by whistling（吹口哨）from far away．For face﹣to﹣face conversations，they Spanish．But when they need to speak over a distance （距离），they whistle．La Gomera is a small island．This island is almost shaped like a circle．It is very mountainous Walking from one place to another may be a slow and difficult job．That is why whistling is so useful to the local people．A message can easily be whistled over a couple of miles，while to travel that samedistance on foot might take an hour．A good whistler can be heard and understood five miles away．His whistling can be farther awaywhen it is windless．It is said that the record is about nine miles．Anyone who a top whistler will agree that this record is quite possible．A whistle travels farther than a shout，and is easier to understand．When a person shouts，hecannot pronounce his words well．But if a whistle is heard，it will be heard clearly Whistling is popular at La Gomera，and many methods of whistling are used…69．How do people of La Gomera speak over a distance？A．By shouting．B．By whistling．C．By travelling．D．By recording．70．What can we know about La Gomera from Paragraph 2？A．It is very mountainous．B．It lies between two circles．C．It is easy to travel there．D．It is hard to find a job there．71．What helps a whistle travel farther？A．A windless day．B．A long distance．C．A useful message．D．A clear pronunciation．72．What will the writer talk about in the last paragraph？A．Disadvantages of whistling．B．Stories of a top whistler．C．Different methods of whistling．D．Examples of good whistlers．阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．FLong ago，Mother Nature gave each tree a different purpose．However，she did not share her sons with the trees．Fir Tree（杉树）had many tree friends．In summer，they watched Bird and Squirrel（松鼠）ply in the field．Then autumn arrived．The leaves on other trees turned colourful．Fir Tree's leaves stayed green．Fir Tree told Mother Nature that he wanted his leaves to change colours too．"Be patient，" Mother Nature said．"You will learn your purpose．"So Fir Tree waited．The temperature dropped．Bird flew south，and Squirrel was nowhere around．All the trees lost their leaves except Fir Tree．Soon it snowed．Fir Tree cried，"Why don't I change like my friends？""Be patient，" Mother Nature replied．" Soon you will get to know your purpose．"Just then，Squirrel appeared．She was cold．She asked if she could build a warm home in branches （树枝）．Other trees said no because they had no leaves．But Fir Tree said yes．Squirrel ran up Fir Trees branches．Soon，she was warm，comfortable and asleep．Fir Tree was happy that his green leaves provided a warm home for animals in winter．He finally understood his purpose．73．What did Fir Tree want to do in autumn？（不超过10个词）74．Why did other trees say no to Squirrel？（不超过10个词）75．What purpose did Fir Tree understand at last？（不超过15个词）第四部分写（共两大题，满分25分）Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺．76．When the sun goes down，the s （星星）come out．77．Never c （横穿）the street when the red light is on．78．We can not enjoy more on the journey if we go too f （快速地）．79．There will be a big p （聚合）for the school﹣leavers this evening．80．You'll find a nicer world if you 're k （友善的）and helpful to people around．Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）假定你是李华．某英文报"My Hometown"专栏面向中学生招募小记者，请你用英文给报社写封自荐信．要点如下：1．熟悉家乡；2．乐于交流；3．擅长英语．注意：1．词数80﹣100；2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；4．信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．参考词汇：journalist（n．记者）；column（n．专栏）Dear Sir/Madam，Yours，Li Hua答案与解析第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）I—Ⅲ.1～5 BACCA 6～10 ABCBC 11～15 CAACBⅣ. 16．school；17．sister；18．low；19．Taken；20．Myself第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空自处的最佳选项．21．﹣﹣Would you mind handing me a pair of serving chopsticks？﹣﹣．Here you are．（）A．Of course not B．Yes，I'd love to C．I don't agree D．That's all right【知识考点】情境对话．【思路分析】你介意给我一双上菜用的筷子吗？当然不介意．给你．【解答过程】A．Of course not当然不介意；B．Yes，I'd love to是的，我愿意；C．I don't agree 我不同意；D．That's all right没关系；根据Here you are．可知应说当然不介意．故选：A．【总结归纳】首先迅速地浏览一遍对话，根据对话的情境，Here you are．结合选项作答．22．There is more space in the high﹣speed train and the journey becomes more ．（）A．serious B．boring C．dangerous D．comfortable【知识考点】形容词词义辨析．【思路分析】高速列车空间更大，旅途更舒适．【解答过程】serious严肃的．boring无聊的．dangerous危险的．comfortable舒适的．根据There is more space in the high﹣speed train"高速列车空间更大"可知，应该是"舒适的"．故选：D．【总结归纳】形容词的种类有很多，要根据具体语境选择适当的形容词．抓住关键词，选择符合句意的答案．23．﹣﹣What do you think of your new house built by the local government？﹣﹣Pretty good．I have a of happiness now．（）A．warning B．tradition C．feeling D．question【知识考点】名词的词义辨析．【思路分析】你觉得当地政府建的新房子怎么样？很好．我现在有一种幸福的感觉．【解答过程】warning警告，tradition传统，feeling感觉，question问题；根据前句句意"你觉得当地政府建的新房子怎么样"和语法可知，后句为"很好．我现在有一种幸福的感觉"，要填"感觉"，其它选项语意不通．故选：C．【总结归纳】考查名词词义辨析，要牢记名词的词义及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．24．﹣﹣China has formed a deep friendship with countries around the world．﹣﹣That's true．We are working together in many fields．（）A．closely B．nervously C．terribly D．humorously【知识考点】副词的词义辨析．【思路分析】﹣中国同世界各国结下了深厚友谊．﹣对，我们在很多领域都在密切合作．【解答过程】closely亲密地；nervously紧张地，焦虑地；terribly可怕地，恐怖地；humorously 幽默地．根据句意"﹣中国同世界各国结下了深厚友谊．﹣对，我们在很多领域都在___合作．"可知，closely符合句意．故选：A．【总结归纳】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．25．﹣﹣Hi，Jill．I'd like to share with you the latest news about the height of Qomolangma．﹣﹣Really？Make sure the news is true before you it．（）A．receive B．spread C．cancel D．hear【知识考点】动词词义辨析．【思路分析】﹣你好，吉尔．我想和你分享有关珠穆朗玛峰高度的最新消息．﹣真的吗？在你传播消息之前，一定要确保它是真的．【解答过程】receive收到；spread传播；cancel取消；hear听见，听到．根据句意"﹣你好，吉尔．我想和你分享有关珠穆朗玛峰高度的最新消息．﹣真的吗？在你___消息之前，一定要确保它是真的．"可知，spread符合句意．故选：B．【总结归纳】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．26．﹣﹣This time，we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem．﹣﹣I agree．but we ourselves can find a way out．（）A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Somebody D．Anybody【知识考点】不定代词．【思路分析】﹣这一次，我们必须依靠自己来解决问题．﹣我同意你的说法．只有我们自己才能找到出路．【解答过程】A．Everybody每个人B．Nobody没人C．Somebody某人D．Anybody 任何人．根据we must depend on ourselves to solve the problem，可知只有我们自己才能找到出路．nobody but除了……谁都不……故选：B．【总结归纳】熟悉不定代词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．27．﹣﹣The air here is much fresher than before．﹣﹣Exactly! We a lot of trees in the past few years．（）A．planted B．were planting C．have planted D．will plant【知识考点】现在完成时．【思路分析】﹣这里的空气比以前新鲜多了．﹣完全正确! 在过去的几年里，我们种了很多树．【解答过程】根据in the past few years，可知时态是现在完成时have/has+过去分词．主语we接have．故选：C．【总结归纳】熟悉现在完成时的用法，结合题意，给出答案．28．Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us．（）A．if B．as C．unless D．though【知识考点】从属连词．【思路分析】我们的英语老师虽然对我们要求很严格，但她很和善，很有耐心．【解答过程】if如果，是否；as像，如同，当…时；unless除非，如果不；though虽然，尽管，即使．根据句意"我们的英语老师___对我们要求很严格，但她很和善，很有耐心．"可知，though 符合句意．故选：D．【总结归纳】做题时，在明确各选项含义的基础上，结合具体语境，即可得出答案．29．﹣﹣Could you tell me we can start a conversation with a foreigner？﹣﹣Talking about weather is a good choice．（）A．how B．why C．where D．when【知识考点】连接副词．【思路分析】﹣你能告诉我我们如何可以和外国人交谈吗？﹣谈论天气是个不错的选择．【解答过程】A．how如何B．why为什么C．where哪里D．when什么时候．根据Talking about weather is a good choice，可知问的是如何交谈．故选：A．【总结归纳】熟悉连接副词的用法，结合题意，给出答案．30．We are supposed to smart phones and take more exercise instead．（）A．take up B．put away C．look into D．give out【知识考点】动词短语．【思路分析】我们应该把智能手机收起来，多做运动．【解答过程】take up占用．put aways收起来．look into考察、调查．give out分发．根据take more exercise instead"反而多做运动"可知，应该是"把智能手机收起来"．用put away．故选：B．【总结归纳】考查动词短语，积累一些动词短语，分析选项动词短语的意思及用法，结合语境，选择合适答案．Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项．AWhen I was 12 years old，my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California．I 31 spending my Saturdays in a three﹣hour Chinese class．I thought it was difficult and boring．However，my mum thought that I should develop and improve（提高）my Chinese 32 skills．I seemed to know it would do me good in future，but at that time I couldn't realize the 33 of learning a second language．Many years later，I had a 34 to work in Asia．I chose China mainly because I learned Chinese when I was 35 ．However，I still wondered if I could 36 street signs，buy food and talk to people there．Shortly after I arrived in China，my Chinese language 37 came back soon and improved38 ．A long time ago，I wanted to give up 39 Chinese．Luckily，my mum encouraged me andstopped that from happening．I'm 40 that the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways．My life is getting more and more colourful．（31）A．hated B．advised C．enjoyed D．forgot（32）A．business B．music C．language D．cooking（33）A．mistakes B．excuses C．fears D．advantages（34）A．habit B．chance C．skill D．suggestion（35）A．busy B．young C．successful D．experienced（36）A．read B．touch C．afford D．move（37）A．tool B．ability C．point D．difficulty（38）A．safely B．politely C．quickly D．privately（39）A．changing B．sharing C．learning D．protecting（40）A．sorry B．worried C．angry D．glad【知识考点】记叙文．【思路分析】文章主要介绍了作者在很小时，在妈妈的鼓励下学习了汉语，并在以后工作中给予了作者很大帮助．【解答过程】（31）A．动词辨析．A讨厌；B建议；C享受；D忘记；根据下文I thought it was difficult and boring．我觉得这很难也很无聊．可知讨厌上汉语课，故答案是A．（32）C．名词辨析．A生意；B音乐；C语言；D烹饪；根据improve（提高）my Chinese（32）skills．应该是提高语言技巧，故答案是C．（33）D．名词辨析．A错误；B理由；C恐惧；D优点；根据I seemed to know it would do me good in future，but at that time I couldn't realize the（33）of learning a second language．可知作者没有意识到学习第二门语言的优势，故答案是D．（34）B．名词辨析．A习惯；B机会；C技巧；D建议；根据Many years later，I had a（34）to work in Asia．应该是有个机会去亚洲工作，故答案是B．（35）B．形容词辨析．A忙碌的；B年轻的；C成功的；D有经验的；根据上文When I was 12 years old，my mother sent me to a Chinese school in California．可知年轻时学过汉语，故答案是B．（36）A．动词辨析．A读；B触摸；C提供；D移动；根据However，I still wondered if I could （36）street signs应该是然而，我还是想知道我是否能读懂路标，故答案是A．（37）B．名词辨析．A工具；B能力；C观点；D困难；根据Shortly after I arrived in China，my Chinese language（7）came back soon 应该是到中国后，汉语能力回来了，故答案是B．（38）C．副词辨析．A安全地；B礼貌地；C快地；D私下地；根据上句汉语能力回来了，这里应该也是快速地提高，故答案是C．（39）C．动词辨析．A改变；B分享；C学习；D保护；根据上文，可知A long time ago，I wanted to give up（9）Chinese．很久之前，想放弃学习汉语，故答案是C．（40）D．形容词辨析．A抱歉；B担心；C生气；D高兴；根据下句the Chinese language has helped me a lot in different ways．中文在不同方面对我帮助很大．可知作者很高兴，故答案是D．【总结归纳】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．BIn recent years，with more and more cars on the road，flying robots are used to deliver（递送）mails．Flying robots can 41 mails to people's houses without having to deal with heavy 43 ．But they will spend too much time in returning．A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the 44 of homing pigeons（信鸽）．Homing pigeons are pigeons that are 44 trained to fly home from somewhere else．In tests，researchers 45 that homing pigeons were 46 efficient（高效的）than flying robots at returning to their home．So the research center is trying to use a flying robot，together with a 47 ，to deliver mails．After the robot finishes its tasks，it can 48 the pigeon back in the shortest possible time．Although it will cost more money to 49 pigeons，the research center says that it can 50 time．And the time it saves will make up for the cost．（41）A．invite B．carry C．blow D．kick（42）A．traffic B．rain C．fire D．pollution （43）A．help B．luck C．treat D．interest（44）A．poorly B．carelessly C．specially D．musically （45）A．promised B．joked C．planned D．found（46）A．less B．more C．little D．much（47）A．homing pigeon B．big house C．leading person D．heavy car （48）A．train B．knock C．follow D．steal（49）A．dress B．paint C．clean D．raise（50）A．expect B．show C．kill D．save【知识考点】说明文．【思路分析】本文讲述了飞信机器人传送信件虽然不用面临交通拥堵的问题，但是会花费很多时间．研究者发现用信鸽带着飞行机器人一起传送信件的方式会更加节省时间．【解答过程】（41）B．考查动词辨析．invite 邀请；carry 运送；blow 吹倒；kick 敲．根据mails to people's houses ，可知，是把信送到人们的房子里，故选B．（42）A．考查名词辨析．traffic 交通；rain 雨；fire 火；pollution 污染．根据without having to deal with heavy，可知，飞行机器人不需要担心交通拥堵的问题，故选A．（43）A．考查名词辨析．help 帮助；luck 幸运；treat 对待；interest 兴趣．根据improve its flying robots ，可知，是在信鸽的帮助下提高飞行机器人，故选A．（44）C．考查副词辨析．poorly 贫穷地；carelessly 粗心地；specially 特别地；musically音乐上．根据句子结构，此句是一个从句从句，根据trained to fly home from somewhere else，可知，信鸽是那种特别训练可以从某个地方飞到家里的鸽子，故选C．（45）D．考查动词辨析．promised 承诺；joked 玩笑；planned 计划；found 发现．根据句意，研究者在实验过程中发现了某些事情，故选D．（46）B．考查形容词比较级辨析．less 更少的；more 更多的；little 没有多少的；much 许多．根据A research center is trying to improve its flying robots with the help of homing pigeons，可知，信鸽可以帮助提高飞行机器人，由此可知，研究者发现信鸽是比飞行机器人在返回家这件事情上更有效率，故选B．（47）A．考查名词辨析．homing pigeon 信鸽；big house 大房子；leading person 领导人；heavy car重型汽车．根据researchers found that homing pigeons were more Befficient（高效的）than flying robots at returning to their home，可知，研究者发现信鸽比飞行机器人更有效率，所以尝试把飞行机器人和信鸽放在一起去传送信件，故选A．（48）C．动词辨析．train 训练；knock 敲；follow 跟随；steal 偷．根据After the robot finishes its tasks，可知，在机器人完成任务后，它可以跟着信鸽在最短的时间内返回家，故选C．（49）D．考查动词辨析．dress 穿衣；paint 绘画；clean 干净；raise 饲养．根据cost more money ，可知，饲养信鸽要花费更多的钱，故选D．（50）D．考查动词辨析．expect 期待；show 展示；kill 杀；save 节省．根据And the time it saves will make up for the cost．可知，用信鸽带着飞行机器人传送信件的方式更节省时间，故选D．【总结归纳】完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．第三部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分45分）Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项．Linda：Good morning．Moonlight Middle School．Susan：This is Susan Lee．51Linda：I'm sorry，but he isn't in the office now．Susan：52Linda：No，he won't．He is away for the rest of the day．Susan：53Linda：I'm afraid not．54 Can I take a message？Susan：OK，thanks．I have a meeting with him next Monday，but I can't make it．Linda：I see．55Susan：Thank you very much．A．Will he be back soon？B．Who is calling，please？C．I'd like to speak to Mr．Thomas．D．I'll tell him when he comes back．E．When will Mr．Thomas come back？F．Is there any other way I can reach him？G．He has gone out of the town on business．【知识考点】补全对话．【思路分析】Linda：早上好．月光中学．Susan：我是Susan Lee．我想跟Thomas先生说话．Linda：我很抱歉，他现在不在办公室．Susan：他一会回来吗？Linda：不，他不会．他今天一天都不在．Susan：有其他任何可以联系到他的方式吗？Linda：我恐怕没有．他出城出差去了．我可以帮你留言吗？Susan：好的，谢谢．下周一我跟他有场会议，但是我不能参加．Linda：我明白．当他回来我就告诉他．Susan：非常感谢你．【解答过程】细节推理题．（51）C．根据答语I'm sorry，but he isn't in the office now，可知，想跟某个人通话，但是那个人不在．结合所给选项，此空填C选项，表示"我想跟Thomas先生说话"．故选C．（52）A．根据答语No，he won't，可知，此空是will引导的一般疑问句．结合所给选项，此空填A选项，表示"他一会回来吗"．故选A．（53）F．根据答语I'm afraid not及所给选项，可知，此空填F选项，表示"有其他任何可以联系到他的方式吗"．故选F．（54）G．根据Can I take a message及所给选项，可知，此空填G选项，表示"他出城出差去了"．故选G．（55）D．根据I have a meeting with him next Monday，but I can't make it及所给选项，可知，此空填D选项，表示"当他回来我就告诉他"．故选D．【总结归纳】补全对话的考题，一定要结合上下文的所问和所答，来判断空格处所要表达的句意，再结合所给的选项，判断正确的答案．Ⅷ.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项.A56．What will Patrick Martine do with a dollar？A．To create a tourist map．B．To go on a magic trip．C．To ask for the secret of success．D．To give an open﹣air concert．57．Who wants to help people in need of free drinking water？A．Philip Stockton．B．Patrick Martine．C．David Andrew．D．Ben Harrison．58．Where does the text probably come from？A．A film magazine．B．A science report．C．A website．D．A travel guide．【知识考点】人物故事类阅读．【思路分析】本文讲述了四个人用一美元想要做的事情．【解答过程】（56）C．细节理解题．根据I will buy a cup of coffee for the most successful person in New York and ask for his/her secret of success，可知，Patrick会给纽约最成功的人买一杯咖啡，并向他询问成功的秘诀．故选C．（57）D．细节理解题．根据So I will use the dollar to provide free drinking water for people in。
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题型加练六单词拼写(一)1．(2018·山东威海高新模拟改编)The students in our class are d (分成) into eight groups to have a competition.2．(2019·原创)Young children should be taught road safety to a (避免) road accidents. 3．(2018·江苏扬州中考)Visitors to Yangzhou can enjoy a bite of l (当地的) dishes at Yechun Tea House.4．(2018·山东泰安岱岳一模改编)Could you tell me where silk is p (生产) in China? 5．(2018·山东威海中考改编)Most of the teenagers admire h (英雄)．(二)1．(2015·山东济宁中考改编)Gina is a (积极的) in class. She often answers questions. 2．(2019·预测)We shouldn't p (惩罚) him for the small mistake.3．(2018·山东泰安岱岳一模改编)Our country has built the world's fastest trains. Fuxing trains can travel at a top s (速度) of 350 kilometers an hour.4．(2019·预测)Tom is such an h (诚实的) boy that all the neighbors believe in him. 5．(2018·山东青岛市北一模改编)The boy hid his toy car a (在……中) the flowers.(三)1．(2019·预测)I didn't hear the phone because it was too noisy in the m (集市)．2．(2018·浙江宁波中考改编)Drinking too much juice can be h (有害的) to people's teeth. 3．(2018·广西桂平一模)Paul wants to return to school because he is t (渴望的) for knowledge.4．(2019·原创)My English l (水平) has greatly improved with my teacher's help. 5．(2018·江苏徐州模拟)Students have to reach a certain s (标准), or they will be refused.(四)1．(2018·山东泰安中考)It's d (危险的) for people to use the mobile phone while crossing the street.2．(2013·山东济宁中考改编)Mo Yan is the first Chinese w (作家) who wins the Nobel Prize in literature(诺贝尔文学奖).3．(2018·江苏盐城中考改编)Give every day a c (机会) to become the most beautiful of your life.4．(2019·预测)The teens took a photo of smiling faces to welcome World Smile Day in M (五月).5．(2019·预测)The 2022 Beijing Olympic Games e (鼓励) the public to pay attention to(五)1．(2018·山东泰安岱岳满庄一中模拟改编)Our government has made laws toc (控制) air and water pollution.2．(2013·山东济宁中考)My pen pal developed an i (兴趣) in Beijing Opera.3．(2018·山东青岛李沧一模)The d (决定) that he made are responsible for us all. 4．(2018·山东淄博临淄一模改编)Last week we visited the Palace Museum and we enjoyed o (我们) a lot.5．(2018·山东济宁鲁桥一中月考)N (两者都不) of my parents liked the movie, but I enjoyedit very much.(六)1．(2019·原创)Tomorrow is my father's f (四十) birthday, I want to sent him a tie asa present.2．(2018·山东威海中考改编)The boy t (扔) a stone at a bird but missed it.3．(2019·预测)They need some people to p (推) this car because it doesn't start. 4．(2015·山东济宁中考)Have you ever heard of the saying “S (沉默) is gold.”？5．(2019·预测)I want you to be strong and b (勇敢的)．(七)1．(2015·山东济宁中考)Our government has paid more attention to the problem about food s (安全)．2．(2012·安徽中考)It's p (礼貌) to use quiet voices in the library.3．(2018·山东淄博高青一模改编)Jinan is the c (首府) of Shandong Province.4．(2018·浙江宁波中考)Mr. Smith k (亲吻) his wife and kids before he goes to work everyday.5．(2019·原创)It's the s (第二) time for me to visit the Mount Huang in Anhui.(八)1．(2015·山东济宁中考改编)It's very h (有帮助) to discuss your problems with your parents.2．(2012·安徽中考)Make sure you put all the answers in your p (试卷) before handing itin.3．(2019·原创)The warmth of the fire made me s (困倦的)．4．(2018·江苏连云港中考)Some foreigners living in our city will be i (邀请) to sharetheir life experiences with us.5．(2018·广东广州中考改编)N (三者或三者以上都不) of us cross the road when the trafficlight is red.1．(2018·浙江杭州中考)The train was very c (拥挤) with passengers, so we had to stand. 2．(2018·江苏扬州竹西中学二模)The elderly have some e (经验) that youth can not own before a certain age.3．(2018·山东威海中考改编)I k (敲) at the door, but there was no answer. 4．(2016·山东济宁中考)There is a famous saying, “East or w (西方), home is the best.”5．(2018·江苏徐州模拟改编)We have to c (取消) the sports meeting because of the heavy rain.(十)1．(2019·预测)Bob is six feet in h (身高)．2．(2018·山东青岛中考改编)The mother walked into the bedroom q (安静) while the baby was sleeping.3．(2019·预测)John w (赢) the first prize in the speech competition last week. 4．(2018·山东青岛市北一模)Mr. Wang will teach t (他们) English next term. 5．(2014·山东济宁中考改编)It's usually considered impolite to ask p (个人) questions about others.(十一)1．(2018·山东枣庄中考改编)Life is full of the u (未料到的); bad luck may turn into a good thing.2．(2019·预测)Please don't p (赞扬) the boy too much. There's still a lot that he can do.3．(2018·山东威海中考改编)I looked into the classroom but I found it e(空的)．4．(2018·山东泰安岱岳期末改编)The boy felt much better after the doctor cleaned the w (伤口)．5．(2019·原创)It's very cold outside. Put on your c (外套)．(十二)1．(2018·广东广州中考)The kind boy was happy to s (分享) his food with the hungry man. 2．(2018·山东泰安岱岳满庄一中模拟改编)Linda stayed up late and p (准备) herself for the math exam last night.3．(2013·山东济宁中考)Don't give up. You know hard work leads to s (成功)．4．(2018·山东青岛中考)—W (谁的) baseball is this?—It belongs to Tony.5．(2018·泰安中考改编)China has been making many great a (成就) in every field these years, which amazes the world.(2018·江苏泰州中考改编)1．Shared bikes can help people travel around freely in cities without p (污染)．2．Last weekend, at the welcome party, the host i (介绍) the history and culture of Taizhou to the guests.3．People all over the country feel proud that all China's spacecrafts have s(成功地) returned to the earth.4．The driver r (后悔) his carelessness in driving and went to the hospital to say sorry to his passengers.5．The Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao is considered as one of the “seven wonders of the m (现代的) world.”(十四)(2018·江苏南京中考改编)1．Simon, p (推) hard when I tell you to.2．—What's the d (日期) today, Millie?—It's 17 June. Oh, tomorrow is Dragon Boat Festival.3．Lin Tao was brave enough to save his n (邻居) from a fire.4．Look, our library is in the e (东) of the classroom building. It looks beautiful. 5．Scrooge is mean and only thinks about himself. And he doesn't t (对待) others nicely.(十五)1．(2018·江苏宿迁中考改编)Although she is in her e (八十), Tu Youyou still keeps on doing research on medicine.2．(2018·江苏宿迁中考改编)Zhu Zhiwen won a talent show called The Sound because of his excellent v (嗓音) and wonderful acting skills.3．(2018·新疆乌鲁木齐中考改编)Every Chinese takes pride in our scientifict (技术), such as highspeed railway.4．(2018·新疆乌鲁木齐中考改编)During the SCO Summit Meeting on June 10, 2018 in Qingdao, eight member countries were discussing about six s (特殊的) projects.5．(2018·江苏宿迁中考改编)Natural resources are very important for us and we should use them w (明智地)．参考答案1．divided 2.avoid 3.local 4.produced 5.heroes(二)1．active 2.punish 3.speed 4.honest 5.among(三) 1．market 2.harmful 3.thirsty 4.level 5.standard(四) 1．dangerous 2.writer 3.chance 4.May 5.encourages(五)1．control 2.interest 3.decision 4.ourselves 5.Neither(六) 1．fortieth 2.threw 3.push 4.Silence 5.brave(七)1．safety 2.polite 3.capital 4.kisses 5.second(八)1．helpful 2.paper 3.sleepy 4.invited 5.None(九) 1．crowded 2.experience 3.knocked 4.west 5.cancel(十)1．height 2.quietly 3.won 4.them 5.personal(十一) 1．unexpected 2.praise 3.empty 4.wound 5.coat(十二)1．share 2.prepared 3.success 4.Whose 5.achievements(十三) 1．pollution 2.introduced 3.successfully 4.regretted 5．modern(十四)1．push 2.date 3.neighbor(s) 4.east 5.treat(十五) 1．eighties 2.voice 3.technology 4.special 5.wisely。