大学英语2习题6

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大学英语2习题及参考答案

大学英语2习题及参考答案

保证原创精品已受版权保护大学英语2习题及参考答案1. _____ he often forgot their wedding anniversary greatly annoyed his wife.D、That2. You screamed in your sleep last night. You _____ a terrible dream.A、must have had3. However much _____, it will be worth the money.A、the dictionary costs4. I don't care _____ or not she will apologize to me.B、whether5. One of my brother's many faults is that he never _____ anything very long.B、sticks to6.One suggestion is to have a picnic in the park, the other is to go to the Museum of Folk Arts. Personally, I prefer the ___. D、latter7.Before leaving for New York, he ___ labels to all his luggage. B、attached8.Be more ___ about when you want us to come.B、specific9.As the only ___ in the small village, he not only fixed the furniture but also made furniture for the villagers. D、carpenter10.It was very ___ of you to send flowers. B、thoughtful11.As the meeting is very important to our company, I shall be present ___. A、in person12.Since you have made the promise, you should ___ it. C、fulfill13.My child is very ___; she is always on the go. C、restless14.We took a(n) ___ supply of food with us when we went hiking in the mountains. D、abundant15.As we know, America is one of the most ___ countries in the world.1。

大学英语二练习题

大学英语二练习题

I. Beneath each sentence you will see four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.1.Given the chance to show his ability, he regained ——- and began to succeed in school.A.confidentB. confidenceC. confidentialD.confide答案B2.It’s so difficult to—- the bottom of the ocean because some parts are very deep.A. exploreB. exerciseC. expensiveD.exact答案A3.There is widespread concern that the rising unemployment may—-a threat to social safety.A.posingB. posedC. positiveD.pose答案D4.After a _____ physical exam, my doctor said I was in good condition except that my blood sugar was a a big high.prehendB. comprehensionC. comprehensiveprise答案C5.Some people believe that the earth can ______ enough food to support at least its present population.A.fieldB. yieldC. yellD.feel答案B6. A bee that has found honey is able to _____ the information to other bees so that they could go to collect the money together.A.transmitB. translateC. transportD.train答案A7.I'd like to take __________ of this opportunity to thank all of you for your efforts.A. comparisonB. weaknessC. disadvantageD. advantage答案D8.When doing the wash, it is important to _______ white and colored clothing.A. compareB. separateC. establishD. contrast答案B9.We finally __________ an agreement after a lot of hard argument.A. reachedB. carriedC. arrivedD. drove答案A10.It is desirable that the airplane ___________ aslight as possible.A. isB. wereC. beD. had been11..We came finally __________ the conclusion that she had been telling lies all the time.A.ofB. intoC. toD. at答案C12.She did not feel ____________ going out, as she had a slight headache.A. aboutB. likeC. afterD. for答案B13.They attributed her success in her career ________ steady encouragement and generous help she received from her parents.A. onB. withC. intoD. to答案D14.Professors are sure that the talented student can __________ any difficulties that may stand in the way of his final success in his pursuit.A. overcomeB. manageC. overtakeD. outcome答案A15.This kind of exercise will ________ your creativity, renew your energy, and unlock your potential.A.bindB. yieldC.stimulateD. embrace答案C16.The price of gold rose again, partly __________ news about the war.A. result inB. go withC. becauseD. due to答案D17.The country has ____________ too many wars in the past few decades; its people are longing for peace so much.A.prevented fromB. gone throughC. go outD.resulted in答案B18.She wouldn't even take a short rest there, ____________ stay for the night.A.much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much less答案D19.The painter lived more than a decade in Europe, __________ he could be in close contact with other cubists (立体派艺术家).A. whereB. whatC. thatD. in that答案A20.Life insurance (保险), _______ available only to young, healthy persons, can now be obtained for old people.A.beforeB. afterC. previouslyD. former21.Jack is a strong __________, but you could beat him if you perform at your highest level.A. partnerB. opponentC. friendD. mate答案B22.Though he didn't answer my questions quickly, the look on his face ___________ that he was satisfied with me.A. indicatedB. inputC. increasedD. interacted答案A23.The __________ of this recipe (烹饪法) was made public one year after it was put into themarket.A. frownB. formC. foundD. formula答案D24.The woman with golden hair was taken away by the security guards on __________ of being a criminal.A. surpriseB. suspicionC. subwayD. schedule答案B25.We will spare no efforts to provide more ___________ products to our customers.peteB. competingC. competitiveD. competed答案C26.We all ___________ violence against women, old and young.A. unfairB. againstC. condemnD. persist答案C27.If we carry out our plan with _____________, we will surely achieve our goal sooner or later.A. conditionsB. determinationC. competitionD. frowns答案B28.The football match had to be _________ owing to the bad weather.A. cancelledB. advancedC. arrangedD. held答案A29.This lovely old town has a _________ you couldn't find in a big city.A. conditionB. standardC. chantD. charm答案D30.I didn't know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ________ to me.A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged答案C31..There have been many ___________ in their marriage but they still love each other.A. from head to toeB. ups and downsC. time and againD. over and over答案B31.She _________ a new idea for increasing sales.A. came up withB. came up atC. came byD. came for答案A32.Sally has made a complete _______ influenza (流感).A. pass byB. decision againstC. recovery fromD. care of答案C33.There were several wet __________ on the wall.A.passesB. decreasesC. decksD. patches斑块答案D34.I don't know who on __________ stole the diamond last night.A. worldB. earthC. floorD. ground答案B35.The noise of the traffic _________ Paul from his work.A. helpedB. distractedC. angeredD. upset答案B36.Our department _______ courses in several foreign languages.A. acceptsB. considersC. offersD. sends答案C37.I just managed to _____________ a quick breath before I was pulled under the water bythe passing boats.A. loadB. gainC. escapeD. take答案D38.This_______book was both praised and criticized , but whether it was read by artists I leave to further research .A. controversialB. assembleC. independenceD. astonish答案A39.The downstairs restaurant has walls _____with paintings of people dressed in traditional local clothing.A. describeB. deleteC. decoratedD. decided答案C40.Please be serious. I am not________. You should consider it carefully.A. sortingB. jokingC. countingD. comparing答案B41.She is already 16years old. But she____as if she were still a little girl.A.changesB. absorbsC. accusesD. behaves答案D42.The change in the economic environment makes him in ________ need of big investment.A.urgent B. urge C. urgency D. urgently答案:A43.Traffic police in Cambodia have not _______ traffic laws for four months due to the election.A.enforceB. enforcedC. enforcementD. enforceable答案:B44.The _____________ cough and headache led to his continual insomnia (失眠). A.persist B. persistence C. persistent D. persisting答案:C45.I couldn’t help _______ everything in this miraculous land.A.sniffing atB. grasping atC. aiming atD. marveling at答案:D46.He is proved to be a man of integrity, with his actions always _________ his words.A. consisting withB. consist inC. consist ofD. consist with答案:A47.In a harmonious marriage, the husband and wife usually __________ each other.A. associate withB. compromise withC. compete withD. combine with答案:B48.We still remember the bitter coldness of last winter. __________, this December is much warmer.A. By definitionB. By accidentC. By contrastD. By turns答案:C49.Gas has become so cheap that it can be _____ coal as an electricity-generating fuel.A. wept forB.groped forC. robbed forD. substituted for答案:D50.The designers decided to preserve their_________ identities.A.distinctB. distinctionC. distinctnessD.distinctly答案:AII. Translation. Please translate the following sentences into English or Chinese.汉译英1.与他人交谈是一个非常有益的体验。

大学英语2练习题库(附答案)

大学英语2练习题库(附答案)

⼤学英语2练习题库(附答案)⼤学英语2题库(附答案)1.We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects正确:【B】2、A lot of _______ must be made to the economic system.A. formsB. formationC. reformsD. transforms正确:【C】3、This type of university course is no longer ___________ today's problems.A. relevantB. relevant toC. relevant withD. relevant on正确:【B】4、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】5、He didn’t ________ and so he failed the examination.A. work enough hardB. work hard enoughC. hard work enoughD. hard enough work正确:【B】6、Yesterday was _______ beautiful day ________ we decided toC. such a…thatD. a so …that正确:【B】7、The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original _____A. considerationB. judgmentC. estimateD. plan正确:【C】8、The new order means _______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working正确:【D】9、Strict ______ measures have been taken during the President’s visit.A. secureB. securityC. safeD. save正确:【B】10、Recently the newspapers have reported several ____- on the boundaries of Israel and JordanA. accidentsB. incidentsC. eventsD. happenings 正确:【B】11、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin12、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.D. approaches正确:【A】13、There are two new hotels under ______.A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction正确:【D】14、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】15、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】16、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to正确:【A】17、The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage18、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.19、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】20、How close parents are to their children a strong influence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. hasC. havingD. had正确:【B】21、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated 正确:【D】22、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However正确:【C】23、May I see your tickets, please? _____________.A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can’tC. Sure.D. Yes, you can.24、Please ____ in mind that you should hand in homework this Wednesday.A. placeB. keepC. controlD. restrict正确:【B】25、 Many people have the ______ that wealth is the chief source of happiness26、The baby is hungry, but there's ________________ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few正确:【A】27、I believe you have ______ some important points in the report.A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out 正确:【D】28、Many people _______ their income.A. budgetB. is budgetingC. to budgetD. is to budget 正确:【A】29、--How often do you go dancing? --_________________________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year. 正确:【C】30、For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】31、Could I borrow your car for a few days? _____________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.32、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established正确:【B】33、He interrupted the _________ discussion and announced a notice.A. going onB. goingC. ongoingD. ingoing正确:【C】34、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week. — .A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great正确:【D】35、Mike is better than Peter _______________ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in正确:【B】36、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】37、You can, the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenD. because正确:【A】38、---Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? --- ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Sorry, I'm a stranger hereC. No, you're driving too fastD. No, I can’t say that.正确:【B】39、There’s no need to be frightened of the dog. He’s quite ______.A. happyB. weakC. cheerfulD. harmless正确:【D】40、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping正确:【B】41、China has emphasized on raising personal income and consumption recently.A. personB. personalC. personnelD. personally正确:【B】42、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】B. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】44、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】45、---Excuse me, sir, could you tell me the way to People's Square?--- ____ .A. Don't bother me.B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here, too.C. I don't understand youD. Why don't you take a taxi? 正确:【B】46、Many ______ large and big business ______ been built up from small ones.A. a, hasB. /, hasC. a, haveD. a, has正确:【A】47、There are two new hotels under ______.A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction 正确:【D】48、____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A. A;InB. A;OnC. The;onD.The;in正确:【D】A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year. 正确:【C】50、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated正确:【D】51、Let's play cards _________ watching television.A. insteadB. againstC. instead ofD. and正确:【C】52、You have caught a bad cold so you _______ stay in bed now.A. mustB. needC. haveD. shall正确:【A】53、The new order means _______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working正确:【D】54、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been establishedinfluence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. has C. having D. had 正确:【B】56、Having taken our seats, .A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecturer immediatelyD. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture正确:【C】57、No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life beganA. logicB. puzzleC. causeD. problem 正确:【B】58、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】59、Please ____ in mind that you should hand in homework this Wednesday.A. placeB. keepC. controlD. restrict 正确:【B】60、They had so ______ in common that they soon became good friendsA. littleB. fewC. manyD. much正确:【D】61、There’s no need to be frightened of the dog. He’s quite ______.A. happyB. weak62、I believe you have ______ some important points in the report.A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out正确:【D】63、With everything she needed ,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy正确:【A】64、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However正确:【C】65、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping66、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to正确:【A】67、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TV68、You can, the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenB. whereC. thoughD. because 正确:【A】69、Don't open the door, no matter ________ comes.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which正确:【A】70、The baby is hungry, but there's ________________ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few正确:【A】71、We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects72、The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage 正确:【D】73、His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt ___- with him at onceA. easyB. confidentC. comfortableD. at rest正确:【C】B.Wish you successC.For sureD.That’s great正确:【D】75、The city is developing _______ and property in the center is becoming more expensive.A. rapidB. rapidlyC. quickD. gradual正确:【B】76、---I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see it.--- Oh, dear! ___________.A. Who cares?B. No problemC. I don’t mind at allD. Is it as bad as that?正确:【D】77、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt____he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】78、Mike is better than Peter _______________ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in正确:【B】79、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approached80、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】81、Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computers.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented正确:【C】82、Like ____ other language skills, reading requires practice.A. the most ofB. most of theC. much of theD. more of the正确:【B】83、I did not expect him to _________ his intentions.A. tellB. indicateC. revealD. expose正确:【C】84、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ______.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts正确:【D】85、—This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? — .A. You’re wrongB. I don’t think so, I’m afraid86、The self-important manager didn’t seem to ____ much importance to my advice.A. applyB. attachC. judgeD. consider 正确:【B】87、The red rose is her ______.A. favorB. favoriteC. likeD. best 正确:【B】88、__________ speaking, I would say that about100 people attended the exhibit.A. RoughlyB. RoughC. AboutD. On正确:【A】89、She ______ come yesterday.A. doB. haveC. didD. does正确:【C】90、That is the present ___________ of government thinking.A. directionB. managementC. supervisionD. guidance正确:【A】91、---Why don’t you go home?---Because the work _______.A. hasn’t finished yetB. can’t finish yet92、I don't know how to deal _______ such matter.A. withB. toC. inD. out正确:【A】93、Today’s weather is _____worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too正确:【B】94、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A. willingB. reluctantC. reliableD. responsible正确:【B】95、—Can I borrow your camera for a week?— .A. Sure, here you areB. Yes, you can borrowC. Yes, bring it with youD. It doesn’t matter 正确:【A】96、—Would you like a cup of coffee?— .A. It’s very kind of youB. No, I wouldn’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Here you are正确:【C】97、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.D. resourcefulness正确:【A】98、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】99、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】100、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ______.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts正确:【D】101、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】102、He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A. sadB. satisfiedC. evilD. joyfulB. /, hasC. a, haveD. a, has。

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2-课后习题答案

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程2-课后习题答案

Unit 1 Ways of LearningVocabularyI1.1)insert2)on occasion3)investigate4)Inretrospect5)initial6)phenomena7)attached8)make up for9)is awaiting10)not; in theleast11)promote12)emerged2.1) a striking contrast between the standards of living inthe north of the country and the south.2)is said to be superior to synthetic fiber.3)as a financial center has evolved slowly.4)is not relevant to whether he is a good lawyer.5)by a little-known sixteen-century Italian poet havefound their way into some English magazines.3.1)be picked up; can’t accomplish; am exaggerating2)somewhat; the performance; have neglected; they apply to3)assist; On the other hand; are valid; a superiorII1.1)continual2)continuous3)continual4)continuous 2.1)principal2)principal3)principle 4)principles5)principalIII1.themselves2.himself/herself3.herself/by herself/on herown 4.itself5.ourselves6.yourself/by yourself/onyour ownComprehensive Exercises I.cloze1.(1)contrast(2)exaggerating(3)priority(4)on the otherhand (5)promoting(6)pick up(7)assist(8)accomplish(9)occasion(10)neglecting(11)worthwhile(12)superior2.(1)end(2)perform(3)facing(4)competent (5)equipped(6)designed(7)approach(8)rest(9)definitely(10)qualityII.translation1.(1)It takes an enormous amount of courage to make a departurefrom the tradition.(2)Tom used to be very shy, but this time he was bold enoughto give a performance in front of a large audience.(3)Many educators think it desirable to foster the creativespirit in the child at an early age.(4)Assuming this painting really is a masterpiece, do youthink it’s worthwhile to buy it?(5)If the data is statistically valid, it will throw lighton the problem we are investigating.2.To improve our English, it is critical to do more reading, writing, listening and speaking. Besides, learning by heart as many well-written essays as possible is also very important. Without an enormous store of good English writing in your head you cannot express yourself freely in English. It is also helpful to summarize our experience as we go along, for in so doing, we can figure out which way of learning is more effective and will produce the most desirable result. As long as we keep working hard on it, we will in due course accomplish the task of mastering English.Unit 2 Values VocabularyI1.1)abrupt2)emotional3)bless4)wear andtear 5)dated6)consequences7)seemingly8)in contrastto9)Curiosity10)genuine11)primarily12)sentiments2.1)confronted with more than one problem, try to solve the easiestone first.2)vital to the existence of all forms of life.3)some confusion among the students about what to do after class tofollow up on the subject.4)nothing more than a job and an apartment to be happy.5)tickled him to think that she’d come to ask his advice3.1) a lingering; fabricating; sentiments2)fill out; every item; vital; consequences3)be denied; tangible; cherish; attainII1.It is a long trip and will take us five hours by bus......................最新资料整理推荐.....................2.She arrived early and took a front row seat.3.Don’t take me for a fool.4.It takes a lot of imagination to fabricate such a story.5.My uncle will take me (along on his trip) to the Arctic this summer.6.He took the dinner plate I passed to him.7.Kevin took second prize in the weight-lifting competition.8.If you don’t take my advice, you will regret it.III1.hanging2.to give3.to return4.being praised5.not havingwritten6.to say7.to open8.being helpedComprehensive Exercises I.cloze1.(1)well-off/affluent(2)dated(3)falling into(4)bracket (5)deny(6)tangible(7)pursuit(8)cherishes(9)out of place(10)abrupt(11)focus(12)donations2.(1)consume(2)fueled(3)annual(4)plain (5)physically(6)security(7)indicates(8)equally(9)traditional(10)followIII. Translation1.1)The company denied that its donations had a commercialpurpose.2)Whenever he was angry, he would begin to stammerslightly.3)Education is the most cherished tradition in our family.That’s why my parents never took me to dinner atexpensive restaurants, but sent me to the best private school.4)Shortly after he recovered from the surgery, he lost hisjob and thus had to go through another difficult phase of his life.5)In contrast to our affluent neighbors, my parents arerather poor, but they have always tried to meet ourminimal needs.2.With more and more donations coming in, our university will be much better off financially next year. We will thus be able to focus on the most important task that we, educators, must take on: to encourage students to attain their scholarly/academic goals, to train them to be dependable and responsible individuals, to prepare them for the life ahead,and to guide them in their pursuit of spiritual as well as material satisfaction.Unit 3 The Generation GapVocabularyI1.1)typical2)dumb3)junior4)glorious5)welfare6)came over 7)interference8)fading9)narroweddown10)frank11)schemes12)at any rate2.1)consists of five generals and four police officers.2)will be in a location overlooking the lake.3)was humiliated by her comments about my family backgroundin front of so many people.4)have any proof that it was Henry who stole the computer?5)was exhausted after the long cycle ride.3.1)hysterical; was handed down by; should have known betterthan2)twisted; over and over; talented son3)patience; not to keep him in suspense; assured;repeatedlyII.Collocation1.adequate2.anxious3.certain4.content5.crazy6.likely7.fortunate8.keenage1.be admitted2.live3.be postponed4.buy5.be banned6.beComprehensive Exercises I.cloze1.(1)typical(2)welfare(3)constant(4)frank(5)talent(6)dumb (7)know better than that(8)repeatedly(9)dread(10)interference(11)bet(12)assure2.(1)despite(2)really(3)same(4)contact (5)admitted(6)attempt(7)not(8)tend(9)different(10)mannerII.Translation1.(1)Have scientists found proof of water on Mars?(2)The planning committee has narrowed down the possiblelocations for the nuclear power plant to two coastaltowns.(3)Sam not only lost his job but also both legs; he had tolive on welfare for the rest of his life.(4)A jury consisting of 12 members voted in unison that Marywas guilty.(5)Sean felt humiliated to hear his talent being questioned. 2.George, the son of Mr. Johnson, liked listening to heavy metal music in the evenings, which made it hard for other residents in the community to fall asleep. Eventually the exhausted neighbors lost their patience and decided on direct interference. They called Mr. Johnson to tell him in a frank manner what they were thinking. Mr. Johnson assured them that he would certainly settle the issue. As soon as he put down the phone he scolded his son, “What has come over you? You should know better than to disturb others for your own amusement.”In the end George traded his CD’s for computer games software from his classmates.Unit 4 The Virtual World VocabularyI1.1)conversely2)but then3)symptom4)spitting5)abusing 6)tone7)took; in8)editing9)havearranged10)in sight11)stretched12)data2.1)smoking cigarettes jars on me.2)find themselves getting sucked in.3)has arranged for a technician from the computer store tocheck and repair it.4)fled their country to avoid military service/fled toother countries to avoid military service.5)restore people’s confidence in it.3.1)the virtual; on line; via2)nightmare; routine; any appointment; arrange for3)cue; remarks; his tuneII.Collocation1.We came here all the way on foot.2.Private cars are not allowed on campus.3.They are on vacation in Florida.4.Mary has been talking to her friend on the phone for an hour.5.Don’t worry, Lucy is always on time.6.Industrial demand on fuel is on the rise.age1.hard2.difficult3.impossible4.tough5.hard6.easyComprehensive ExercisesI.cloze1.(1)Internet(2)click(3)virtual(4)routines(5)arrange(6)nightmare (7)annoying(8)connection(9)crawls(10)take in(11)spit(12)data(13)suckedinto(14)At times(15)flee(16)on line2.(1)companion(2)deliver(3)access(4)enables(5)customers(6)delights (7)provides(8)small(9)remote(10)informationII.Translation1.1)Research shows that laughter can bring a lot of healthbenefits.2) A show Internet connection speed is really annoying.3)As the law stands, helping someone commit suicide is acrime.4)In her report, Mary tries to interpret the data from acompletely different angle.5)Sue is a girl of great talent. Her amazing memory setsher apart from her classmates.2.Perhaps you envy me for being able to work from home on the computer. I agree that the Internet has made my job a lot easier.I can write, submit and edit articles via email, chat with my colleagues on line and discuss work with my boss. With a click of the mouse, I can get all the data I need and keep up with the latest news. But then, communicating through the Net can be frustrating at times. The system may crash. Worse still, without the emotional cues of face-to-face communication, thetyped words sometimes seem difficult to interpret.Unit 5 Overcoming Obstacles VocabularyI1.1)startled2)mere3)motion4)sweating5)stretchedout6)vain7)On theoccasion8)anxiety9)emotions10)ashamed of11)In mymind’s eye12)recurring2.1)coincides with her husband’s.2)sends the prices soaring/results in the soaring ofprices.3)of alternate sunshine and rain.4)have been his lifelong passions, although he studiedeconomics at university.5)Tension came over her3.1)media; dedication to; grace2)his competitors; in excitement; hug him; congratulatehim on3)emotions; numerous; intensity; passion forII.Collocation1.Mike, a Green, made the suggestion that a large park be builtnear the community.2.In a letter to his daughter, Mr. Smith expressed his wishthat she (should) continue her education to acquire still another degree.3.There is no reason to hold the belief that humans have nodirect moral responsibility to safeguard the welfare of animals.4.Children need to feel safe about the world they grow up in,and it is unwise to give them the idea that everything they come into contact with might be a threat.5.Anxiety can result from the notion that life has not treatedus fairly.6.Nobody believed his claim that he was innocent.III.Words with Multiple Meanings1.I work out in the gym for one hour every morning.2.Florence has worked as a cleaner at the factory for fiveyears.3.The wounded man worked his way across the field on his handsand knees.4.The safe load for a truck of this type works out at abouttwenty-five tons.5.It is difficult to understand how human minds work.6.To my disappointment, the manager’s plan of promoting thenew products doesn’t work at all.7.The teacher has a lot of experience of working with childrenwho don’t know how to learn.8.The medicine was like magic, and it worked instantly afteryou took it.Comprehensive ExercisesI.cloze1.(1)In my mind’s eye(2)groan(3)competitor(4)intensity(5)anxiety(6)tense(7)sweat(8)tension(9)soaring (10)recurring(11)brought me back toearth(12)fantasy(13)sweat(14)congratulate(15)number(16)media2.(1)engineer(2)forget (3)convinced(4)how(5)build(6)accident(7)thought(8)only(9)sharp (10)touched(11)instructions(12)finallyII.Translation1.1)It is the creativity and dedication of the workers andexecutives that turned the company into a profitablebusiness.2)The prices of food and medicine have soared in the pastthree months.3)We plan to repaint the upper floors of the officebuilding.4)His success shows that popularity and artistic meritsometimes coincide.5)I don’t want to see my beloved grandmother lying in ahospital bed and groaning painfully.2.Numerous facts bear out the argument/statement/claim that in order to recover speedily from negative emotion, you should allow yourself to cry. You needn’t/don’t have to be ashamed of crying. Anxiety and sorrow can flow out of the body along with tears.Consider the case of/Take Donna. Her son unfortunately died ina car accident. The intensity of the blow made her unable to cry. She said, “It was not until two weeks later that I began to cry. And then I felt as if a big stone had been lifted from my shoulders. It was the tears that brought me back to earth and helped me survive the crisis.”Unit 6 Women, Half the SkyVocabularyI1.1)cultural/culture2)indication3)miniature4)ironic5)stumbledinto6)decent7)buzzing8)abnormal9)mechanical10)Shuddering11)implied12)leap2.1)convert RMB into US dollars in the foreign exchangeoffice at the airport.2)didn’t know the first thing about cooking as she lookedpuzzled as to how to cook rice with the rice cooker.3)their faulty equipment the team had accomplished somevery useful work.4)allowing me to work flexible hours as long as I work eighthours a day.5)couldn’t help thinking the book must be quitefascinating.3.1)will not panic/feel panic; ’ll be at a disadvantage2)hybrid; transmissions3)crave; One indication; to distinguishII.Synonyms in Context1.also2.as well/too3.too4.also5.as well/too6.too7.also8.Alsoage1.I’ve had enough2.When I was old enough to work and earn money3.can’t got enough sleep at night4.has so far collected enough of them5.have strong enough arms6.have just enough money to live on Comprehensive ExercisesI.cloze1.(1)stumbled into(2)not know the first thingabout(3)mechanical(4)when it comes to(5)hybrid(6)gritted her teeth (7)premise(8)at a disadvantage(9)panic(10)cultural(11)flexible(12)imply2.(1)chair(2)force(3)secrets(4)painstaking(5)recognized (6)steered(7)essentially(8)observations(9)women(10)tutor(11)inspired(12)unlessII.Translation1.1)He is a man of few words, but when it comes to playingcomputer games, he is far too clever for his classmates.2)Children who don’t know any better may think theseanimals are pretty cute and start playing with them.3)There is no way to obtain a loan, so to buy the newequipment, I’ll just have to grit my teeth and sell my hybrid car.4)The hunter would not have fired the shots if he had notseen a herd of elephants coming towards his campsite.5)I find it ironic that Tom has a selective memory---he doesnot seem to remember painful experiences in the past,particularly those of his own doing.2.Nancy Hopkins is a biology professor at MIT. She craves knowledge and works hard. However, as a scientist, she could not help noticing all kinds of indications of gender inequality on campus. Men and women professors did the same work, but when it came to promotion the administrators were rather selective. It was ironic that after so much cultural progress, women were still at a disadvantage in institution of higher education. When her request for more lab space was refused, she knew she had to fight. So she gritted her teeth and complained to the President. The fight ended in victory and Nancy was converted into a gender-equity advocate.Unit 7 Learning about EnglishVocabularyI1.1)Strictly speaking2)drifted 3)resembles4)invaded5)is conquered6)fascinating7)snack8)put; into practice 9)source10)climate11)surrendered12)were; aroused2.1)an absolute necessity rather than a luxury.2)is a valuable addition to the football team.3)will get out of control, if the firemen do not arrivewithin ten minutes.4)Alternative but to go via Vancouver to get to Seattle.5)Declared all beef imports will be banned for the next sixmonths as an emergency measure to stop the spread of mad disease.3.1)systematic; have invented; to a very real extent;mysteries2)to establish; to be modified/modifying3)tolerance towards; strike out; enrichII.Synonyms1.a)wishb)wish c)wantd)want/wish2.a)skin b)hide/skinc)hide d)skine)3.a)raise/rearb)raise c)rear/raised)raise4.a)royalb)kingly/royal c)sovereignd)royal/kinglyage1.Indeed2.though3.Frankly4.Moreover5.To my knowledge6.however7.nevertheless8.Yet9.instead10.in other wordsComprehensive Exercises I.cloze1.(1)fascinating(2)tolerance(3)invented(4)addition(5)ban(6)corrupt(7)out ofcontrol(8)influenced(9)elite(10)came upwith(11)establishing(12)Massive(13)sources(14)enrich2.(1)early(2)similar(3)source(4)observation (5)examine(6)features(7)declared(8)stronger(9)accident(10)sprungII.Translation1.1)Many small businesses have sprung up in the city sincethe new policy went into effect.2)On hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and thenreturned to her habitual frown.3)He paused for effect, then said: “We can reach/enterthese markets through new channels.”4)The addition of a concert hall to the school will helpit nourish young musical talents.5)We have no way to protect our personal liberties untilwe have established a sovereign state. / We can’t protect our personal liberties unless we, first of all, establish a sovereign state.2.Though how the English language came into existence remains a mystery to many people, linguists believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source: the Indo-European parent language. English was firstspoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century. They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English. In over fifteen centuries of its development, English has enriched itself by massive borrowing. As British immigrants landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language: American English. Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.Unit 8 Protecting Our EnvironmentVocabularyI1.1)barking2)evil3)brooding;hatched4)migrant5)tragedies 6)counterpart7)arecomplaining/co-mplain8)grim9)flocks; fedon10)vegetation11)patches12)Scores of2.1)was lined with people who came to welcome thedistinguished foreign guests.2)the boss silenced all lively conversation in the office.3)wearing a pair of sun glasses, the famous movie starpassed the crowed unnoticed.4)looked deserted.5)were stricken by it.3.1)patches; came into full bloom; were puzzled; mysterious2)throbbed with; sickened; migrant; a chorus3)had crept into; flickered; the starkII.Word Formation1.Compound words age-oldair force daughter-in-law first-rate greenhousehalf brother ice-cream lifelikelight year salespersonself-centeredthreefoldoverusestone-stillworldwideChinese meaning古老的空军儿媳妇一流的温室同母异父兄弟;同父异母兄弟冰淇淋逼真的光年售货员;推销员以自己为中心的,自私的三倍过度使用石头似的一动不动全世界范围的;在世界范围内2.1)poverty-strickenpeople2)heart-breaking news3)newly-built database4)well-fed kids 5)successful spacewalk6)peace-loving people7)need-basedscholarships8)color-blind peopleIII.Confusable Words1.lyingidyin5.liey7.lieyy10.liesComprehensive Exercises I.cloze1.(1)spell(2)stricken(3)misfortunes(4)surroundings(5)blossom/bloom(6)migrant (7)deserted(8)silence(9)sickened(10)hatch(11)puzzled(12)in harmony with2.(1)rate(2)publication(3)dangerous(4)banned (5)export(6)profit(7)accept(8)comprehend(9)boundaries(10)ultimatelyII.Translation1.1)This is a prosperous town, but there is still poverty inthe midst of wealth and abundance.2)The Brown family was stricken with one misfortune afteranother, but their children never complained.3)The museum is designed in such a way that it stands inperfect harmony with its surroundings.4)It was a miracle that these flowers did not wither at allin the blazing sun.5)Flocks of sheep feed on the patches of vegetation thatrise above the winter snow.2.This village was once famous for its beautiful natural surroundings. All the year round, the trees were green and the flowers in bloom. Clear streams flowed out of the hills through a checkerboard of rice fields. Birds sang all day, and deer came and went in a leisurely manner. However, with the coming of DDT and other pesticides, an evil spell seemed to have settled overthe village. Misfortunes came one after another. Chicken died suddenly, cattle and sheep were stricken by mysterious maladies, and farmers complained about a sickening feeling that puzzled the village doctor. The village square, once throbbing with life, was now deserted.。

新编大学英语第二版2课后习题答案汇总

新编大学英语第二版2课后习题答案汇总

Vocabulary1. 1) urged 2) halted 3) bother 4) embarrassed 5) adjusted 6) complain7) kid 8) engage 9) subject 10) saw to it that 11) coordinate 12) participate2. Word-Buildingpatient---patience enter---entrancebitter---bitterness complain---complaintfortunate---fortune envy---enviousknowledge---knowledgeable memory---memorablereluctance---reluctant frustrate---frustration1) bitter 2) fortunate 3) patience 4) memorable5) reluctant6)entrance 7) complaints 8) envious 9) knowledgeable 10) frustrationTranslation1. He walks slowly because of his bad leg.2. He came to the meeting despite his serious illness.3. He saw to it that the same mistake didn't happen again.4. Now that they've got to know each other a little better, they get along just fine.5. Then I found myself surrounded by half a dozen boys.6. I send you my best wishes on this happy occasion.Vocabulary1. 1) mess 2) repeat 3) mislead 4) intends 5) tend 6) exaggerates7)frustrating 8) misinterpreted 9) acceptance 10) trust2.STEP ONE 1) F 2) C 3) A 4) K 5) I 6) E 7) H 8) J 9) G 10) B 11) D STEP TWO 1) conveyed/conveys 2) assistance 3) encounter 4) conflict 5) emphasis 6) reacted 7) recognize 8)manner 9)assumed/assume10) emerged/emerges 11) ignore3. 1) out 2) on 3) with 4) of 5) In 6) in 7) to 8) on 9) At 10) of Translation1)I went to the dentist yesterday to have a bad/decayed tooth pulledout.2)The development of things depends fundamentally on internal causes.3)All roads lead to Rome.4)I meant to give you that book today, but I forgot to bring it withme.5)I was on the verge of accepting his advice.6)Divorce is not a matter you can afford to take lightly.Unit 3:Vocabulary1.1) appreciateA. be thankful or grateful for 感激B. recognize and enjoy the good qualities or worth of 欣赏,赏识2) capacityA. the amount that something can hold or contain 容量,容积,容纳力B. ability or power 能力,才能,力量3) channelA. n.a particular television station 频道B. v.direct something towards a particular purpose 把……导向,引导,集中4) contributeA. join with others in giving 捐献,捐赠,贡献出B. help in causing a situation, event, or condition 有助于,促成5) flexibleA. that can bend or be bent easily 有弹性的,柔韧的B. that can change or be changed to be suitable for new needs 灵活的,可变通的6) guiltA. the fact of having broken a moral rule or official law 罪,罪行B. the feelings produced by knowledge or belief that one has done wrong 内疚,自责,悔恨7) potentialA. adj. likely to develop into a particular type of person or thing in the future 潜在的,可能的B.n. the inherent ability for growth and development 潜力,潜能8) rigidA. stiff, not easy to bend 硬的,不易弯曲的B. firm or fixed, difficult to change or unwilling to change 严格的,刻板的2.achieve— achievement depend—dependence cruel—cruelty genuine—genuineness aware—awareness capable—capability expect—expectation limit—limitation / limit unique—uniqueness respond—response disappoint—disappointment behave―behavior1) expectations 2) limitations 3) capability 4) achievement 5) response6) awareness 7) behavior 8) disappointment 9) cruelty 10) dependence 3. 1) entered into 2) channeled…into 3) holds/held back 4) unaware of 5) separates… from 6) referred to… as 7) lived up to 8) calls for 9) contributes to 10) sees/saw… asTranslation1. Lack of confidence contributed to his failure.2. She has shown great courage in the face of her serious illness.3. We came to the conclusion that she was telling the truth.4. His secretary failed to tell him about the meeting.5. Learning languages isn’t just a matter of memorizing words.6. Once she has made her decision, no one can hold her back.7. It’ll be difficult to live up to the standards set by our former captain.8. The scientist referred to the discovery as the most exciting new development in this field.Unit 5Vocabulary1. 1) explanation 2) enthusiasts 3) frustrating 4) popularity 5) unconscious 6) electrical 7) movements 8) recognizable 9) interpretation 10) countless2. Part A1) asleep 2) sleepless 3) sleep 4) sleepy 5) asleep 6) slept 7) sleeping, sleep 8) sleeperPart B1) submerged: go below the surface of the sea, river or lake (使)浸没,淹没2) subculture: the behavior, practices, etc. associated with a group within a society 亚文化3) submarine: a special type of ship which can travel under water 潜水艇4) subway: the passage under ground along which pedestrians can pass 地铁5) subzero: (of temperatures) below zero 零度以下的6) Subtropical: belonging to or relating to parts of the world that have very hot weather 副热带的,亚热带的7) subspecies: a subdivision of a species (物种的)亚种8) subnormal: below an average or expected standard, especially of intelligence 低于正常的3. 1) progressed 2) puzzled 3) process 4) reflected 5) predict 6) advances 7) symbol 8) ancient 9) error 10) conscious 11) analysis 12) innerTranslation1. You will see that what I am saying now will come true.2. The lecture was so boring that half (of) the students fell asleep.3. The problem of unemployment is tied up with the development of newtechnology.4. His appearance has changed so much that you may well not recognize him.5. The castle dates back to the 14th century.6. She has never done anything for them, whereas they have done everything they can for her.Unit 6Vocabulary1. 1) common 2) appropriate 3) forbidden 4) supplies 5) related6) evidence 7) requires 8) raise 9) spread 10) sufficiently2. 1) disgusting 2) habit 3) insects 4) reasonable 5)relatively6) animals 7) harvested 8) grow 9) nearly 10) other 11) altogether 12) consumed 13) avoided 14) popular 15) offers 16) served 17) would 18) enjoyed 19) considered 20) reject 3. 1) G 2) F 3) B 4) C 5) H 6) E 7) I 8) D 9) A 10) JTranslation1. We regard him as one of the best players in the game.2. The scientist picked up those little pieces of rock and carefully put them into a box.3. The population of China is almost five times as large as that of the United States.4. The reason why grass is green was once a mystery to the little boy.5. She was standing by the window, apparently quite calm and relaxed.6. Profits have declined as a result of the recent drop in sales.7. She put on dark glasses as a protection against the strong light.8. He could no longer be trusted after that incident.Unit 7Vocabulary1.1) saveA. help someone by making it unnecessary for them to do something unpleasantor inconvenientB. keep money so that you can use it later, especially when you gradually add moremoney over a period of time2) missionA. an important job that someone has been given to do especially when they aresent to another placeB. a group of important people who are sent by their government to anothercountry to discuss something or collect information3) doA. be suitable or acceptableB. cook4) exposeA. leave something no longer covered or protectedB. make known (something secret), reveal5) modestya. behavior in which one avoids talking about one’s abilities, qualities, orpossessionsb. the quality or state of being not large in size or amount, or not expensive6) observeA. watch carefully, especially to learn more about itB. obey (a law, rule or custom)7) flightA. a set of stairs between one floor and the nextB. a journey in a plane or space vehicle8) bowA. bend your body over something, especially in order to see it more clearlyB. a knot of cloth or string with a curved part on either side, used especially fordecoration 蝴蝶结9) pick upA. lift somethingB. learn something by watching or listening to other people10) takeA. need or requireB. understand or interpret in a particular way 理解或解释某事2. expose: reveal abrupt: sudden accomplish: achieve surpass: exceed feasible: workable assure: convince discourage: dissuade inevitable: unavoidable farewell: goodbye caution: warning compliment: praise honor: respect proposal: suggestion modify: change frustration: disappointment3. 1) with 2) arranged 3) majority 4) proportion/percentage 5)similar6) reaches 7) including 8) background 9) parents 10) if/whether 11) who 12) both 13) meetings 14) families 15) dating 16) before 17) decision 18) parents 19) marriage 20) rateTranslation1. If you sing the song several times, your children will (begin to) pick up the words.2. We tried to assure the nervous old man that flying/air travel was safe.3. An inadequate supply of vitamin A may lead to night blindness.4. I can use a computer, but when it comes to computer repairing, I know nothingabout it.5. Many a mother tries to act out her dreams through her daughter.Many a mother tries to have her dreams realized by her daughter.6. The bad weather discouraged people from attending the parade.7. I gave him some pills to ease his pain.8. The job involves traveling/working abroad three months each year.Unit 8Vocabulary Practice1. 1) at the top 2) cut back on 3) free from 4) all but 5) in light of6) do us/her any good 7) keep…up 8) rather than 9) adds… to 10) pointed out 11) plowed back into 12) has much to do with2. 1) stockA. a supply of something for use or sale 存货,库存物B. money lent to a government at a fixed rate of interest 公债,证卷2) orderA. (a person in authority) tell someone to do something 命令B. ask for (something) to be made, supplied or delivered, especially in a restaurantor shop 订制;订购;点菜等3) consumeA. fill the thoughts or feelings continuously, especially in a damaging way 为某种思想/感情不断受折磨B. use (something) up 用完4) breedA. keep (animals or plants) for the purpose of producing young animals or plants繁殖, 培植B. a particular type of animal or plant 品种5) rawA. inexperienced 不熟练的,无经验的B. in the natural state, not yet treated for use 未经加工的6) stressA. extra force used in speaking a particular word or syllable 重读,重音B. great worry caused by a difficult situation 痛苦,压力7) philosophyA. the study of the nature and meaning of existence, truth, good and evil, etc. 哲学B. set of beliefs or an outlook on life that is a guiding principle for behavior 生活的信念或原则8) recallA. bring (something/somebody) back into the mind 回忆B. order somebody to return (from a place) 召回9) netA. remaining when nothing more is to be taken away 净的B. something that is made of threads woven across each other with regularspaces between them 网10) putA. write 写B. convey one’s ideas 传递思想11) confirmA. check that a possible arrangement is now definite 确认B. show that something is definitely true 证实12) spinA. (make something) turn round and round extremely quickly (使……)旋转B. make cotton, wool etc. into thread by twisting it 纺纱,纺线3. Story-TellingThe teacher may divide the classinto groups and tell them that foreach word or phrase a group gives, $1will be deposited in its name in thebank, and that for each word orphrase that is properly used in thestory, $5 will be added to the bank. Atthe end of the activity, the wholeclass will see which group has earnedthe most.Words or phrases related to money:From the text: sum, financial, wealthy, fund, penniless, dollar, save, purchase, spend, stock market, fortune, poor, rich, income, paycheck, afford,consumer,bankrupt, bankruptcy, debtOutside the text: salary, pocket money, profit, investment, loan, installment, expense, bank, property, bill, pay, millionaire, to spend money like water, silver, etc.SampleHu Ning hoped to become rich. In fact, he dreamed of being a millionaire with a large fortune that he could use to pay back all his debts, to purchase expensive gifts for his friends and relatives, and to buy a property for his children. Unfortunately, Hu Ning was penniless, and had the bad habit of spending money like water. He was incapable of saving money. He never even had enough pocket money. With his small salary, he lived from paycheck to paycheck. To realize his dreams, he needed a really big income. He felt the best way to become wealthy was to study the stock market and learn how to invest in stocks. But first he had to figure out how to convince his family that he could make a large sum of money by investing in stocks. Then he had to borrow money from his friends or relatives. If he could get money from any of them, do you believe he could become a millionaire?!Translation1. I feel I should point out how dangerous it is.2. Their opinion will not affect my decision.3. When it comes to modern art, few people know more than Tom does.4. When asked, she confirmed that she was going to retire.5. The cough medicine tastes nice, but it doesn’t do me much good.6. If we can’t sell more goods, we’ll have to cut back on the production.7. The film is all but three hours long.8. I assure you that it is true, lest anyone (should) think my story strange.。

大学英语综合教程2 第三版 课后习题

大学英语综合教程2 第三版 课后习题

大学英语综合教程2 第三版课后习题Unit 1Passage A课文翻译牛津大学牛津大学是英国最古老的大学,也是世界最著名的高等学府之一。

牛津大学始建于12世纪。

它位于英格兰的牛津,在伦敦西北约80公里处。

牛津大学有16 300多名学生(1999 — 2000),其中留学生占将近四分之一,来自130多个国家。

牛津大学有35个学院,还有5个由不同宗教团体建立的私立学院。

5个私立学院中,有3个只招男生。

学院中,圣希尔达和萨默维尔学院只收女生,其他均为男女兼收。

牛津的每个学院都是独立于大学的实体,由该学院的院长和管委会成员负责管理。

大部分管委会成员都被称为“导师”,或学院教师,其余的是大学教授和讲师。

每个学院管理自己的房产和资产,选举自己的管委会,选择和招收自己的本科生。

大学提供一些图书馆、实验室及其他设施,但教学和学生生活主要由各学院负责。

牛津大学给每个学生指定一个导师,他主要通过辅导课监督学生的学习。

辅导课是指导师每周与1到2名学生见面一次。

学生如需专业指导,还可约见其他的导师,也可选听大学老师讲授的课程。

学生选听什么课程是根据自己的兴趣和导师的建议而定的。

学位由大学而不是各个学院授予。

最低文科或理科学位是优等文学学士。

牛津还在其他众多学科领域授予更高的学位、文凭和证书。

罗兹奖学金面向美国、加拿大和很多其他国家的学生,为他们提供至少两年的牛津学习费用。

英国政府为在牛津和其他英国境内的大学求学的美国公民提供“马歇尔奖学金”牛津师生员工积极参与主动招生的活动,2001年这种活动有55项以上,包括走访3 700所中学和学院,以鼓励优秀学生报考牛津大学,而不管其背景如何。

在2001年度的“创新”竞赛中,牛津大学被授予英国最具创新精神的大学称号。

该竞赛旨在发现哪一所英国大学在最广的活动领域内取得了创新和进取的最大成就。

在2000年全英“教学质量评估”中,牛津在所评估的10个学科中有6个得分高居榜首。

牛津、斯坦福和耶鲁3所大学最近合作开发了“远程学习”项目——“终生学习联盟”,该项目将提供文科和理科的在线课程。

大学英语精读(第三版)第二册课后习题答案

大学英语精读第二册课后习题答案Unit1一)1. bare2. empty3. empty4. bare5. empty6.empty二)1. shortly2.track down3.faint4.motioned5.at the sight of6.feel like7.slamming8.rang out9.contract10.made for11.heated12.emerged三)1. host2. sprang up/rang out3. impulse4. came to5. track down6. unexpected7. outgrow8. widened9. shortly10. emerge / spring up11. at the sight of12. made for13. crisis14. colonial四)1. Jimmy has outgrown the shirts his aunt made for him a few years ago.2. Does the doctor think the elderly lady is likely to survive the operation / itis likely that the elderly lady will survive the operation?3. The other day your cousin paid us an unexpected visit.4. Don't you see the nurse motioning us to be silent?5. Her face lit up with joy at his return.6. The sound of her footsteps grew fainter as she walked farther away.五)1.Additional advantageousAnxious conditionalCourageous curiousDangerous educationalEmotional famousIndustrial intentionalMedical mountionousMusical mysteriousNational occasionalPersonal practical2.Heated coloredpigtailed giftedbearded pointedexperienced agedskilled diseased六)1.The people questioned gave very different opinions on the issue.2. Can you see the man climbing on that rock?3. Several days passed before they came up with a satisfactory solution to the problems discussed.4. We were woken early by the sound of the birds singing.5. The chairman made it clear that those objecting should explain their reasons.6. After a day’s work, I felt I had little energy left.7. I knew of some of the athletes taking part.8. The success obtained surprised those who had given up the project as impossible. 七)1. During the time that2. As long as3. Although4. as long as5. whereas6. Although7. whereas8. Although1. They frightened the child into telling the truth.2. He tricked her into marrying him by pretending that he was the son of a millionaire.3. My tactless words forced the old gentleman into buying something he could notpossibly afford.4. He finally talked me into accepting his terms.5. The girl persuaded her father into giving up smoking.6. Their severe criticism shocked her into realizing her selfishness.1. Guests are to be back in the hotel by twelve o’clock.2. An investigation is to be made next week.3. I am to meet them at the airport.4. You are to finish your homework before you watch TV.5. The medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.6. Bob and Susan are to get married in October八)1.hosts2.heated3.argument4.impluse5.shortly6.emerged7.slam8.crawled9.crisis1.corner2.attention3.noticed4.shining5.directed6.there7.bed8.snake9.its10.feet11.from12.however13.do14.as15.forward16.neither17.still18.if19.through20.floor21.pulling22.under23.cried24.out25.to26.where27.made28.eyes 九)1.do the cooking3.hardly thought so3.settled down4.half expected5.equipment6.boiled over7.why things were so quiet8.burning9.greeted10.battlefield十)1.她砰地关上门,一声不吭地走了,他们之间那场争执就此结束。

(带答案) 新版大学英语2练习题

Unit 1 Ways of LearningPart I. Vocabulary & Structure1. To use the machine, first__________the correct coins, then select the drink you want and press the button.A. insideB. insertC. concertD. insist2. __________, it was the wrong time to open a new data processing center in his city.A. In retrospectB. In due courseC. In serviceD. In need3. The little girl did ______ seem to be ____________frightened of being left by herself in the house.A. not…at mostB. not…at bestC. not…in the leastD. not…at worst4. When the moon ________from behind the clouds I made out a figure moving in the distance.A. urgedB. appearC. emergedD. encouraged5. Make sure the label is firmly ____________ to the parcel before you mail it.A. enclosedB. matchedC. madeD. attached6. My __________reaction to the news was relief, but as I thought more about it I began to feel angry.A. onlyB. initialC. foremostD. beginning7. I have had ____________problems with this computer ever since I borrowed it from a friend.A. continuousB. continualC. continueD. continued8. Complaints from the students began arriving at the __________’s office.A. principleB. princeC. principalD. print9. We have often made that mistake ____________.A. himselfB. herselfC. themselvesD. ourselves10. Did you fix the computer ______________?A. on her ownB. on his ownC. on your ownD. on our own11. My boyfriend bought me dinner to __________ being late the day before.A. make up forB. make ofC. make fromD. make it12. The WTO is intended to ________trade among its member state.A. reduceB. promoteC. decreaseD. deduce13. A full understanding of math is sufficient to explain a wide variety of natural ________.A. scenesB. situationsC. phenomenaD. occasions14. The committee __________ a decision from the head office before it takes any action.A. are waitingB. is waitedC. are waitedD. is waiting15. Professor Smith translated not only from the English but also, __________, from the Chinese.A. on occasionB. on the riseC. one the increaseD. on the one hand16. I am _____ disappointed because I failed in the final exam.A. excessivelyB. extremelyC. extraordinarilyD. finally17. He accepted all the responsibilities _____ the mistake.A. withB. ofC. toD. for18.Some people cannot be trusted to work without ______.A. supervisionB. superpowerC. superviseD. superstition19.His parents employed a _____ to teach him Spanish.A. consultantB. coachC. tutorD. supervisor20.He could not produce any evidence _____ his statement.A. in fear ofB. in support ofC. in favor ofD. in case of21._____, women can bear pain better than men.A. At largeB. As largeC. As the largeD. By and large22.He was a much older tennis player but he had the great _____ of experience.A. interestB. benefitC. advantageD. profit23.During the graduation _____, the president gave a wonderful speech.A. ceremonyB. processC. procedureD. success24.The football player is hoping to _____ to another team soon.A. transportB. transferC. transformD. transplant25The schoolmaster _____ the girl’s bravery in his opening speech.A. grantedB. acknowledgedC. applaudedD. cancelled26.At the age of 40, you are in your prime and full of _____ and passion.A. vigorousB. urgeC. inspirationD. vigor27.Don’t let the child play with scissors _____ he cuts himself.A. in caseB. now thatC. so thatD. only if28.Have you a _____ or ownership for this car?A. diplomaB. diplomatC. certificateD. diplomacy29.Many customers come to the restaurant in that sea food is ______ of it.A. distinguishedB. instinctC. distinctD. distinctive30.He was a man of _____ great enterprise and was promoted soon.A. /B. theC. anD. aPart II. Translation1.Tom is bold enough to _______________________.(在大庭广众面前上台表演。

大学英语2练习题库(附答案)

大学英语2题库(附答案)1.We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects正确:【B】2、A lot of _______ must be made to the economic system.A. formsB. formationC. reformsD. transforms正确:【C】3、This type of university course is no longer ___________ today's problems.A. relevantB. relevant toC. relevant withD. relevant on正确:【B】4、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】5、He didn’t ________ and so he failed the examination.A. work enough hardB. work hard enoughC. hard work enoughD. hard enough work正确:【B】6、Yesterday was _______ beautiful day ________ we decided togo swimming.A. such …thatB. so …thatC. such a…thatD. a so …that正确:【B】7、The actual cost of the building was much higher than our original _____A. considerationB. judgmentC. estimateD. plan正确:【C】8、The new order means _______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working正确:【D】9、Strict ______ measures have been taken during the President’s visit.A. secureB. securityC. safeD. save正确:【B】10、Recently the newspapers have reported several ____- on the boundaries of Israel and JordanA. accidentsB. incidentsC. eventsD. happenings 正确:【B】11、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin12、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. approaches正确:【A】13、There are two new hotels under ______.A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction正确:【D】14、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】15、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】16、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to正确:【A】17、The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage18、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A. willingB. reluctantC. reliableD. responsible 正确:【B】19、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】20、How close parents are to their children a strong influence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. has C. having D. had正确:【B】21、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated 正确:【D】22、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However正确:【C】23、May I see your tickets, please? _____________.A. No, they are mine.B. No, you can’tC. Sure.D. Yes, you can.24、Please ____ in mind that you should hand in homework this Wednesday.A. placeB. keepC. controlD. restrict正确:【B】25、 Many people have the ______ that wealth is the chief source of happinessA. illusionB. imaginationC. visionD. impression 正确:【A】26、The baby is hungry, but there's ________________ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few正确:【A】27、I believe you have ______ some important points in the report.A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out 正确:【D】28、Many people _______ their income.A. budgetB. is budgetingC. to budgetD. is to budget 正确:【A】29、--How often do you go dancing? --_________________________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year. 正确:【C】30、For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】31、Could I borrow your car for a few days? _____________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.正确:【C】32、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established正确:【B】33、He interrupted the _________ discussion and announced a notice.A. going onB. goingC. ongoingD. ingoing正确:【C】34、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week. — .A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great正确:【D】35、Mike is better than Peter _______________ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in正确:【B】36、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】37、You can, the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenB. whereC. thoughD. because正确:【A】38、---Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? --- ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Sorry, I'm a stranger hereC. No, you're driving too fastD. No, I can’t say that.正确:【B】39、There’s no need to be frightened of the dog. He’s quite ______.A. happyB. weakC. cheerfulD. harmless正确:【D】40、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping正确:【B】41、China has emphasized on raising personal income and consumption recently.A. personB. personalC. personnelD. personally正确:【B】42、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】43、For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】44、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】45、---Excuse me, sir, could you tell me the way to People's Square?--- ____ .A. Don't bother me.B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here, too.C. I don't understand youD. Why don't you take a taxi? 正确:【B】46、Many ______ large and big business ______ been built up from small ones.A. a, hasB. /, hasC. a, haveD. a, has正确:【A】47、There are two new hotels under ______.A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction 正确:【D】48、____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A. A;InB. A;OnC. The;onD.The;in正确:【D】49、--How often do you go dancing?--_________________________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year. 正确:【C】50、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated正确:【D】51、Let's play cards _________ watching television.A. insteadB. againstC. instead ofD. and正确:【C】52、You have caught a bad cold so you _______ stay in bed now.A. mustB. needC. haveD. shall正确:【A】53、The new order means _______ overtime.A. worksB. workedC. to workD. working正确:【D】54、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established正确:【B】55、How close parents are to their children a stronginfluence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. has C. having D. had正确:【B】56、Having taken our seats, .A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecturer immediatelyD. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture正确:【C】57、No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life beganA. logicB. puzzleC. causeD. problem 正确:【B】58、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】59、Please ____ in mind that you should hand in homework this Wednesday.A. placeB. keepC. controlD. restrict 正确:【B】60、They had so ______ in common that they soon became good friendsA. littleB. fewC. manyD. much正确:【D】61、There’s no need to be frightened of the dog. He’s quite ______.A. happyB. weakC. cheerfulD. harmless 正确:【D】62、I believe you have ______ some important points in the report.A. left aloneB. left behindC. left offD. left out正确:【D】63、With everything she needed ,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy正确:【A】64、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However正确:【C】65、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping66、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to正确:【A】67、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin正确:【D】68、You can, the sky is clear, see as far as the old temple on top of the mountain, but not today.A. whenB. whereC. thoughD. because 正确:【A】69、Don't open the door, no matter ________ comes.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which正确:【A】70、The baby is hungry, but there's ________________ milk in the bottle.A. littleB. a littleC. fewD. a few正确:【A】71、We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects72、The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage 正确:【D】73、His manner was so bright and pleasant that Arthur felt ___- with him at onceA. easyB. confidentC. comfortableD. at rest正确:【C】74、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week. — .A.GoodbyeB.Wish you successC.For sureD.That’s great正确:【D】75、The city is developing _______ and property in the center is becoming more expensive.A. rapidB. rapidlyC. quickD. gradual正确:【B】76、---I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see it.--- Oh, dear! ___________.A. Who cares?B. No problemC. I don’t mind at allD. Is it as bad as that?正确:【D】77、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt____he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】78、Mike is better than Peter _______________ swimming.A. forB. atC. onD. in正确:【B】79、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. approaches正确:【A】80、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】81、Charles Babbage is generally considered ______ the first computers.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented正确:【C】82、Like ____ other language skills, reading requires practice.A. the most ofB. most of theC. much of theD. more of the正确:【B】83、I did not expect him to _________ his intentions.A. tellB. indicateC. revealD. expose正确:【C】84、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ______.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts正确:【D】85、—This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? — .A. You’re wrongB. I don’t think so, I’m afraidC. Not at allD. No, that’s not real正确:【B】86、The self-important manager didn’t seem to ____ much importance to my advice.A. applyB. attachC. judgeD. consider 正确:【B】87、The red rose is her ______.A. favorB. favoriteC. likeD. best 正确:【B】88、__________ speaking, I would say that about100 people attended the exhibit.A. RoughlyB. RoughC. AboutD. On正确:【A】89、She ______ come yesterday.A. doB. haveC. didD. does正确:【C】90、That is the present ___________ of government thinking.A. directionB. managementC. supervisionD. guidance正确:【A】91、---Why don’t you go home?---Because the work _______.A. hasn’t finished yetB. can’t finish yetC. would not finish yetD. isn’t finished yet正确:【D】92、I don't know how to deal _______ such matter.A. withB. toC. inD. out正确:【A】93、Today’s weather is _____worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too正确:【B】94、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A. willingB. reluctantC. reliableD. responsible正确:【B】95、—Can I borrow your camera for a week?— .A. Sure, here you areB. Yes, you can borrowC. Yes, bring it with youD. It doesn’t matter 正确:【A】96、—Would you like a cup of coffee?— .A. It’s very kind of youB. No, I wouldn’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Here you are正确:【C】97、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】98、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】99、---Did you have a good time in Thailand last week?--- ______, it was too hot.A. Not reallyB. Yeah, why notC. Oh, greatD. You’re right正确:【A】100、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ______.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts正确:【D】101、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】102、He has been ______ for nearly three weeks after the death of his dear pet.A. sadB. satisfiedC. evilD. joyful正确:【A】103、Many ______ large and big business ______ been built up from small ones.A. a, hasB. /, hasC. a, haveD. a, has正确:【A】104、There is so much work today. Would you be kind enough to lend me a hand?A. having doneB. to be doneC. being doneD. will be done正确:【B】105、She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither正确:【D】106、No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life beganA. logicB. puzzleC. causeD. problem正确:【B】107、We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects 正确:【B】108、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. approaches正确:【A】109、That is the present ___________ of government thinking.A. directionB. managementC. supervisionD. guidance正确:【A】110、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin正确:【D】111、China has emphasized on raising personal income and consumption recently.A. personB. personalC. personnelD. personally 正确:【B】112、A lot of _______ must be made to the economic system.A. formsB. formationC. reformsD. transforms正确:【C】113、They had so ______ in common that they soon became good friendsA. littleB. fewC. manyD. much正确:【D】114、—Can I borrow your camera for a week?— .A. Sure, here you areB. Yes, you can borrowC. Yes, bring it with youD. It doesn’t matter正确:【A】115、--How often do you go dancing? --_________________________ A. I will go dancing tomorrow. B. Yesterday. C. Every other day. D. I've been dancing for a year. 正确:【C】116、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established 正确:【B】117、After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when正确:【B】118、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping正确:【B】119、---Why don’t you go home? ---Because the work _______.A. hasn’t finished yetB. can’t finish yetC. would not finish yetD. isn’t finished yet正确:【D】120、—Would you like a cup of coffee?— .A. It’s very kind of youB. No, I wouldn’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Here you are正确:【C】121、_______ it is you’ve found, you must give it back to the person it belongs toA. ThatB. WhatC. WhateverD. However正确:【C】122、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】123、Strict ______ measures have been taken during the President’s visit.A. secureB. securityC. safeD. save 正确:【B】124、Today’s weather is _____worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too 正确:【B】125、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week. — .A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great正确:【D】126、For a successful business, friendly and ______ staff are essential.A. lovelyB. hardC. efficientD. respective正确:【C】127、—This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? — .A. You’re wrongB. I don’t think so, I’m afraidC. Not at allD. No, that’s not real正确:【B】128、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】129、---I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see it.--- Oh, dear! ___________.A. Who cares?B. No problemC. I don’t mind at allD. Is it as bad as that?正确:【D】130、____ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose.A. A;InB. A;OnC. The;onD. The;in正确:【D】131、The city is developing _______ and property in the center is becoming more expensive.A. rapidB. rapidlyC. quickD. gradual正确:【B】132、Many people _______ their income.A. budgetB. is budgetingC. to budgetD. is to budget正确:【A】133、How close parents are to their children____a strong influence on the development of the children's character. A. have B. has C. having D. had正确:【B】134、---Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? --- ___________.A. Don't ask thatB. Sorry, I'm a stranger hereC. No, you're driving too fastD. No, I can’t say that.正确:【B】135、The self-important manager didn’t seem to ____ muchimportance to my advice.A. applyB. attachC. judgeD. consider 正确:【B】136、The buildings and the landscape are well __________ .A. combinedB. alternatedC. gatheredD. integrated正确:【D】137、Let's play cards _________ watching television.A. insteadB. againstC. instead ofD. and正确:【C】138、With everything she needed____,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy正确:【A】139、Don't open the door, no matter ________ comes.A. whoB. whomC. whatD. which正确:【A】140、We ______ thrifty and simple life.A. call forB. call inC. call onD. call to 正确:【A】141、---Excuse me, sir, could you tell me the way to People's Square?--- ____ .A. Don't bother me.B. Sorry, I'm a stranger here, too.C. I don't understand youD. Why don't you take a taxi?正确:【B】142、With everything she needed ,she went out of the shop,with her hands full of shopping bags.A. boughtB. to buyC. buyingD. buy正确:【A】143、No one has yet succeeded in explaining the _________ of how life beganA. logicB. puzzleC. causeD. problem正确:【B】144、I did not expect him to _________ his intentions.A. tellB. indicateC. revealD. expose正确:【C】145、 Many people have the ______ that wealth is the chief source of happinessA. illusionB. imaginationC. visionD. impression正确:【A】146、After the war, a new school building was put up _____ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when正确:【B】147、Let's play cards _________ watching television.A. insteadB. againstC. instead ofD. and 正确:【C】148、In the modern technological world the sea offers many ______ to help mankind survive.A. resourcesB. resourceC. aidsD. resourcefulness正确:【A】149、He never ________ being looked on as a stupid student.A. brainsB. headsC. mindsD. wits正确:【C】150、Yesterday was _______ beautiful day ________ we decided to go swimming.A. such …thatB. so …thatC. such a…thatD. a so …that正确:【B】151、—This is the worst film ever produced. Do you think so? — .A. You’re wrongB. I don’t think so, I’m afraidC. Not at allD. No, that’s not real正确:【B】152、He didn’t ________ and so he failed the examination. A. work enough hard B. work hard enoughC. hard work enoughD. hard enough work正确:【B】153、Strict ______ measures have been taken during the President’s visit.A. secureB. securityC. safeD. save正确:【B】154、I know Jonathan quite well and never doubt he can do a good job of it.A. whetherB. whatC. whenD. what正确:【B】155、A lot of _______ must be made to the economic system. A. forms B. formation C. reforms D. transforms正确:【C】156、Recently the newspapers have reported several ____— on the boundaries of Israel and JordanA. accidentsB. incidentsC. eventsD. happenings正确:【B】157、I cannot tell the ______ difference between the twins.A. slightB. singleC. simpleD. slender正确:【A】158、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】159、____________? He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to doB. Who is your fatherC. What is your fatherD. Where is your father now正确:【C】160、---I think you’d better type this letter again before Mr. Smith see it.--- Oh, dear! ___________.A. Who cares?B. No problemC. I don’t mind at allD. Is it as bad as that?正确:【D】161、—Would you like a cup of coffee?— .A. It’s very kind of youB. No, I wouldn’tC. Yes, pleaseD. Here you are正确:【C】162、--How often do you go dancing? --_________________________A. I will go dancing tomorrow.B. Yesterday.C. Every other day.D. I've been dancing for a year.正确:【C】163、Winning or losing is temporary, but friendship ______.A. expectsB. livesC. remainsD. lasts正确:【D】164、Having taken our seats, .A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecturer immediatelyD. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture正确:【C】165、What’s his mother like? ______.A. She’s very happyB. She’s at homeC. She likes watching TVD. She ’s tall and thin正确:【D】166、A great number of colleges and factories ____since 1949.A. has been establishB. have been establishedC. have establishedD. had been established正确:【B】167、There is so much work today. Would you be kind enough to lend me a hand?A. having doneB. to be doneC. being doneD. will be done正确:【B】168、—I’m going to America for a holiday next week. — .A. GoodbyeB. Wish you successC. For sureD. That’s great正确:【D】169、China has emphasized on raising personal income and consumption recently.A. personB. personalC. personnelD. personally正确:【B】170、Could I borrow your car for a few days? _____________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B. Yes, go on.C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.正确:【C】171、There are two new hotels under ______.A. ovenB. builtC. shapeD. construction正确:【D】172、Some of the students in this class seem ______ to help those who have difficulties in their studies.A. willingB.reluctantC. reliableD. responsible正确:【B】173、Excuse me for _____ you with such a small matter.A. questioningB. troublingC. interruptingD. keeping正确:【B】174、We are interested in the weather because it ______ us so directly – what we wear, what we do, and even how we feel.A. benefitsB. affectsC. guidesD. effects 正确:【B】175、The manager flew into ______ when he heard that his secretary had disobeyed his instructions.A. a rangeB. disappointmentC. a penaltyD. a rage正确:【D】176、She has two best friends. _____of them is in the country.A. AllB. BothC. No oneD. Neither正确:【D】177、As you _________ the town the first building you see is the church.A. approachB. approachingC. approachedD. approaches正确:【A】178、The city is developing _______ and property in the center is becoming more expensive.A. rapidB. rapidlyC. quickD. gradual正确:【B】179、---Why don’t you go home? ---Because the work _______.A. hasn’t finished yetB. can’t finish yetC. would not finish yetD. isn’t finished yet正确:【D】180、The fruit __________ from the tree when the wind blew hard.A. fell downB. droopedC. dropped offD. dropped down正确:【D】181、Could I borrow your car for a few days? _____________.A. Yes, you may borrow.B.Yes, go on.C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.D. It doesn’t matter.正确:【C】182、She ______ come yesterday.A. doB. haveC. didD. does正确:【C】183、She ______ come yesterday.A. doB. haveC. didD. does正确:【C】184、 Many people have the ______ that wealth is the chief source of happinessA. illusionB. imaginationC. visionD. impression正确:【A】185、Today’s weather is _____worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too正确:【B】186、The fruit __________ from the tree when the wind blew hard.A. fell downB. droopedC. dropped offD. dropped down正确:【D】187、Having taken our seats, .A. the professor began the lectureB. the lecture began in no timeC. we were attracted by the lecturer immediatelyD. the bell announced the beginning of the lecture正确:【C】188、____________? He teaches physics in a school.A. What does your father want to doB. Who is your fatherC. What is your fatherD. Where is your father now正确:【C】189、Today’s weather is _____worse than yesterday’s.A. veryB. muchC. very muchD. much too正确:【B】190、It was in 2001_________ this type of car began to be popular with the teenagers.A. whichB. thenC. whenD. that正确:【D】。

自考英语二课后习题答案

⾃考英语⼆课后习题答案《⼤学英语⾃学教程》(上册)课后习题答案(珍藏版)Unit 1 (2)Text A (2)Text B (3)Grammar Exercises (4)Unit 2 (5)Text A (5)Text B (5)Grammar Exercises (6)Unit 3 (6)Text A (6)Text B (7)Grammar Exercises (7)Unit 4 (9)Text A (9)Text B (9)Grammar Exercises (10)Unit 5 (11)Text A (11)Text B (11)Grammar Exercises (12)Unit 6 (12)Text A (12)Text B (13)Grammar Exercises (13)Unit 7 (14)Text A (14)Text B (15)Grammar Exercises (16)Unit 8 (16)Text A (16)Text B (17)Grammar Exercises (18)Text B (19) Grammar Exercises (20) Unit 10 (21)Text A (21)Text B (22) Grammar Exercises (22) Unit 11 (23)Text A (23)Text B (24) Grammar Exercises (24) Unit 12 (25) Grammar Exercises (26) Unit 13 (27)Text A (27)Text B (27) Grammar Exercises (28) Unit 14 (28)Text A (28)Text B (29) Grammar Exercises (30) Unit 15 (30)Text A (30)Text B (31) Grammar Exercises (32) Unit 16 (33)Text A (33)Text B (34) Grammar Exercises (34) Unit 17 (35)Text A (35)Text B (36) Grammar Exercises (37) Unit 18 (37)Grammar Exercises (39) Unit 19 (39)Text A (39)Text B (40) Grammar Exercises (41) Unit 20 (41)Text A (41)Text B (42) Grammar Exercises (43) Unit 21 (43)Text A (43)Text B (44)Unit 22 (45)Text A (45)Text B (45)Unit 23 (46)Text A (46)Text B (47)Unit 24 (48)Text A (48)Text B (49)Unit 25 (50)Unit 1Text AExercises for the Text I.1.d2.a3.c4.d5.dII.1.task5.conclusion6.repeat/doc/d6*******.htmlmunicate8.purpose9.probably 10.outline III.1.Instead of2.therefore3.more...than4.even5.First of all6.because7.on the other hand8.finally9.lookingfor 10.ConverselyIV.1.Research shows that successful language learners are similar in many ways./doc/d6*******.htmlnguage learning is active learning.Therefore,successful learners should look for every chance to use the language. /doc/d6*******.htmlnguage learning should be active,independent and purposeful.4.Learning a language is different from learning maths.5.The teacher often imparts successfull language learning experiences to us. Vocabulary ExercisesI.1.a.success b.successful c.successfully2.a.indepence b.depend c.dependent3.a.covered b.uncover c.discovered4.a.purposeful b.purposefully c.purposeII.1.inexact2.technique3.outlined/doc/d6*******.html7.intelligent 8.incomplete 9.similar10.statementIII.1.disagree2.independent3.incomplete4.inexact5.uncoverIV.1.They find it hard to master a foreign language.2.The research shows that successful men are similar in many ways.3.Successful language learners do not only depend on the book or the teacher.4.We are willingto help our friends.5.We should learn new things independently,actively,and purposefully.Text BExercises for the TextI.1.T2.F3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T 10.F II.1.With the help of their fingers2."I am thirsty."3.tea,coffee,wine,beer and soda-water4.Put his hands on his stomach5.nothing but drinks6.much more exact7.meanings and can be put together into sentences8.form new sentences9.talk10.speakVocabulary ExercisesI.1.b2.a3.c4.e5.dII.1.B2.A3.B4.D5.A6.A7.C8.C9.C 10.B Grammar ExercisesI.whether 连词towards 介词second 数词 hour 名词repeat 动词 successful 形容词not 副词probably 副词than 连词 because 连词which 连词 even 副词intelligent 形容词 differ 动词regular 形容词 some 形容词/代词/副词into 介词 oh 感叹词seem 系动词 communicate 动词II.1.Let 动词round 介词2.fresh 形容词for 介词3.leave 名词call 动词on 介词if 连词spare 动词4.Even 副词it 代词5.Where 连接副词will 名词6.after 介词calm 名词7.seem 系动词those 代词makes 名词8.without 介词return 名词9.strict 形容词work 动词10.news 名词live 形容词meeting 名词III.(斜体为主语,带下划线的为谓语)1.Most adults would disagree with this statement.2.How much time did they allow you for doing the work.3. I had a visit from Mary yesterday.4. China's stand on this questionis clear to all.5.Warm clothes protest against the cold of winter.6.What we need is more practice.7.There doesn't seem to be much chance of my getting job.8.In those days the cost of living rose by nearly 4 percent.9.There are a number of people interested in the case.10.Every means has been tried but without much result.IV.1.a magazine (宾语)last night (状语)2.in need (定语)indeed (定语)3.outside your area (定语)telephoning long distance (主语补⾜语)4.your children (宾语)all day (状语)5.his direction (宾语)French (宾语)6.me (宾语)plenty of exercises (不定式宾语)7.long (宾语)to London (状语)8.those (宾语)who help themselves (从句作定语)9.her (宾语)above others (宾语补⾜语)10.to build a hotel in the village (定语)of the foreigners (定语)Unit 2Text AExercises for the TextI.1.a2.c3.a4.a5.cII.1. Income tax is a certain percentage of the salaries paid to the goverment.2. Graduated income tax means the percentage of the tax(14 to 70 percent) increases as a person's income increase.3. Property tax is that people who own a home have to pay taxes on it.4. Exercise tax is charged on cars in a city.5. Sales tax is a percentage charged to any item which you buy in that state. III.1.due2.depends on3.diverse4.consists of5.simila6.tendsto /doc/d6*******.htmlplaining about 8.In addition to 9.issue 10.agreed onIV.1.How much do you charge for a haircut.2.We are trying to use funds for the Red Cross.3.He has earned a good reputation for honsety.4.We pay taxes in exchange for government services.5.An open letter protests the government's foreign policy.V.。

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Unit 6I.Write the English words or expressions according to the following definitions.1.that cannot be believed2.not happening often3.have or own4. a person who buys goods or service5. a rough outline or version6. a single piece of news; a single artic le7.add (sth.) in order to make a thing more attractive to look at8.put (time or money) away for a special purpose9.wait patiently for a chance10.(in the habit of) doubting that sth. is true, right, etc.II . Fill in the gaps with the words and expressions from the following :sophisticated item take indecoratedraftpossessharmonyat intervalsset asideincredible.1.They bought many ______ modern weapons.2.The country ______ rich mineral resources.3.They ______ a large amount of money for special purpose.4.They were completely ______ by his story .5.He comes back to see us ______ regular ______.6.There is an important ______ of news in today ’s newspaper.7.This is the ______ of the report. It needs modifying.8.He earns an ______ amount of money.9.The Christmas tree was ______ with coloured lights.10.The designer’s aim is to produce a ______ of shape and texture.III. Choose the most suitable answer.1.During the investigation about his bribery, he was quite _____ about the amount of themoney involved.A. sophisticatingB. positiveC. rarelyD. vainly2. He noticed that there was an interesting _____ about the movie star in the newspaper today .A. newsB. periodicalC. itemD. draft3.The _____of the accused man was in doubt. However, the public all wished him to besentenced to death.A. guiltB. natureC. bulletinD. reproach4.In a beautiful picture there is _____ between the different colors. No doubt it is his masterpiece.A. decorationB. draftC. theoryD. harmony5.All joking _____, can you swim 15 miles?A. cared forB. skepticallyC. incrediblyD. aside6.After the carpet bombing, a fire soon _____ all the old wooden buildings in the neighborhood.A. consumedB. undidC. took inD. hit home7.The boy _____ the books he could get about fairy tales in the library.A. consumedB. devouredC. researchedD. sought8.According to the Constitution of the country all the young men do a year's _____ service.A. clientB. corporationC. organizationalD. military9. We looked at him suspiciously, as he gave an _____ explanation of the cause of the accident,A. incredibleB. undoingC. guiltyD. sophisticated10.He likes traveling, especially to the place clean and quiet, which has _____ you couldn't findin a big city.A. an expenseB. a charmC. a creditD. a decoration11.His voice began to _____ at the mention of his sufferings in the old days.A. reproachB. bideC. falterD. take in12.After the excitement of the audience died _____, the speaker restarted his speech.A. offB. outC. downD. of13.Be patient and calm in court. Y our youth and simplicity _____ for you in this instance.A. pleadB. stirC. weigh downD. soak up14.One friend of mine has decided to _____ his highly-paid but demanding position in his companyrecently.A. gain creditB. quitC. soak upD. seek after15. House repairs, holidays and other _____ reduced her bank balance to almost nothingA. costB. expensesC. payment D expending16. She wept and watched till the noise of the car _____ in the distance.A. died ofB. died outC. died awayD. died offIV . Complete the sentences with the words given in their proper forms.1.It was ______ difficult to know the truth of this case. (incredible)2._____, unusual creatures are washed to the shore, but they are rarely caught out at sea.(occasion)3.You shouldn ’tfeel _____ all the time---you ’ve done nothing to be ashamed of. (guilt)4.We set off, with Pam chattering _____ all the way. (gay)5.The lighting in the room is functional as well as _____. (decorate)6.She gave him her most _____ smile when she wanted something. (charm)7.Most people reacted quite _____ to the proposal.( positive)8.The boy ’s parents have made an emotional _____ for him to come home. (plead)9.We hope that all immigrants can integrate _____ into Australian society. (harmony)10.He treated this statement with a healthy degree of _____. (skeptical)V. ClozeIn Japan, most people still feel that a woman's place is in the home; and most women willinglyaccept their 1role as wife, leaving the business of making a living2their husbands. For those who do want a3of their own, opportunities are limited, and working women usually have to4for lower wages, fewer promotions, less responsible5.In America, on the other hand, most women,6wives and mothers, work most of their lives. But7 , few have had real careers. As in Japan most fields are8by men andopportunities for women have been9 , salaries low, chances for advancement10 . American women work mainly because they11 in these days of inflation and luxury living, 12income per family is simply not enough to13 . So American women actually have two jobs: one nine-to-five position outside the home, and14round-the-clock in-the-home job 15wife, house-maid, cook, and nurse.One of the main goals of the modern women's liberation movement, which started16, was to eliminate sex discrimination in the work force,and to17careers for women that were previously18for men. And though there is still a long way to19, a lot of progress has been 20 .1.A. conservative B. usual C. traditional D. unhappy2.A. for B. no C. up to D. away with3.A. work B. career C. profession D. post4.A. settle B. request C. ask D. search5.A. rifles B. status C. assignments D. positions6.A. concerning B. including C. containing D. involving7.A. at present B. until recently C. recently D. not until recently8.A. owned B. kept C. led D. dominated9.A. restricted B. bounded C. reduced D. prohibited10.A. small B. inadequate C. rare D. scarce11.A. should B. ought C. like D. have to12.A. one B. single C. only D. the one13.A. live B. live on C. feed on D. support14.A. another B. one C. other D. the other15.A. such as B. like C. such like D. acting16.A. in the early 1960s B. in early the 1960s C. early in the 1960 D. in early 196017.A. lead to B. open up C. offer D. set up18.A. preserved B. observed C. concerned D. reserved19.A. go B. travel C. strive D. pull through20.A. made B. taken C. covered D. completedVI. Reading comprehensionLooking for a JobWhen I told my family that I was thinking of taking a cooking job, the roars of laughter wererather discouraging. No one believed that I could cook at all, as I had never had a chance to practise at home. Our cook, aged sixty-five and slightly touched ⑴, had ruled in the kitchen forthirty years and had an irritating tendency to regard the saucepans, stove and indeed all the kitchen fittings as her own property .I once crept down there when I thought she was asleep in her room to try out an omelet. Noiselessly I removed a frying pan from its hook and the eggs from their cupboard. It was thepop of the gas that woke her, I think, for I was just breaking the first egg when a pair of slippered feet shuffled round the door and a shriek of horror caused me to break the egg on the floor. Thisdisaster upset Cook so much that she locked herself in the larder with all the food and we had to make our Sunday dinner off ⑵ bananas.If the family weren't going to be helpful I would look for a job all by myself and not tell themabout it till I'd got one. I had no idea of exactly what job I should apply for, so I decided to go to an agency⑶ I had seen one advertised in a local paper, so as soon as there was no one about tosay 'Where are you going?' I rushed out of the house in search of it.I was wildly excited, and as nervous as if I were going to a stage audition⑷ . Finding the place quite easily, I tore up three flights of stairs, and swung breathlessly through a door which said 'Enter without knocking, if you please'.The dingy, bottle-green atmosphere of the office sobered me, and I sat meekly on the edge of a chair and could see my nose shining out of the corner of my eye⑸ . I thought perhaps it was agood thing; it might look more earnest. The woman at the desk opposite scrutinized me for a while through rimless glasses⑹, and I became absorbed in the question of whether or not she wore a wig.I had just decided that it was too undesirably shabby to be anything but her own hair⑺? when Irealized that she was murmuring questions at me. I answered in a hoarse whisper because it seemed to be the thing, and because all of a sudden I started to feel rather pathetic ⑻. She hinted in a delicate way that she wondered why I was looking for this sort of job, so I felt impelled to giveher a glimpse of a widowed mother and a desperate struggle against poverty ⑼ ? I almost made myself believe in the pathos of it, and we had to cough and change the subject ⑽, I felt even more pathetic when she told me that it would be difficult to get a job without experience or references.She rustled about among her papers for a bit and I wondered whether I ought to leave, when the telephone on her desk rang. While she was conducting a mysterious conversation she keptlooking at me. Then I heard her say:‘ As a matter of fact, I've got someone in the office at this very moment who might suit.' She wrote down a number, and my spirits soared as I took the slip of paper she held out to me, saying:'Ring up this lady. She wants a cook immediately.In fact, you would have to start tomorrow by cooking dinner for ten people. Could you manage that, I wonder?''Oh yes,' said I---never having cooked for more than four in my life.-----------Notes: 1.aged;— Slightly touched : 65 岁,略有点精神失常。

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