翻译硕士作文评分标准
上海翻译硕士专业学位论文基本要求和评价指标体系

上海市翻译硕士专业学位论文基本要求和评价指标体系一、翻译硕士专业学位论文概述硕士专业学位论文应当是专业学位硕士研究生所学专业技能、专门知识、基础理论和职业道德的综合反映,也是衡量能否获得学位的依据之一。
翻译硕士专业学位论文应充分体现高层次、应用型翻译人才的培养要求,为培养翻译专业人才服务。
翻译硕士专业学位论文的写作旨在培养学生在翻译工作中不断发现、分析并解决问题的能力,确保其自身专业的可持续性成长,同时也为专业实践提供有价值的参考。
翻译硕士专业学位论文应由翻译硕士专业研究生在导师的指导下独立完成。
翻译硕士专业学位论文的类型为案例分析报告或调研报告。
【案例分析报告】概念界定:案例分析报告是指以一个或一组主题相关的典型的翻译实践任务/项目为中心,针对实践中的具体问题,从专业翻译的角度,综合运用所学专业知识,分析并解决问题。
案例来源于真实的翻译实践。
合格的学位论文应以学生实际参与的翻译实践为素材,以具体、鲜活的翻译案例为特色,恰当地提出翻译实践中的问题,分析并解决问题。
案例分析报告的类型包括:口笔译实践操作类案例分析报告、翻译项目管理类案例分析报告、翻译术语库类案例分析报告、翻译项目语料库类案例分析报告、项目质量审校类案例分析报告、陪同口译类案例分析报告、交替传译类案例分析报告、同声传译类案例分析报告,等等。
【调研报告】概念界定:调研报告是指以语言服务行业中的某一方面、某一现象、某一群体或某一企业为中心,针对具体问题,从专业翻译的角度,综合运用所学专业知识,展开调研,收集并分析数据,以得出结论。
调研报告对象为语言服务行业,调研报告应对翻译政策、翻译产业和翻译现象等翻译相关问题展开调研与分析。
合格的学位论文应选定适当的调研对象,收集调研数据并针对统计结果进行分析和讨论,从中发现和分析问题并得出结论。
调研报告的类型包括:口笔译政策类调研报告、口笔译行业调研报告、口笔译项目管理类调研报告、口笔译实践操作类调研报告、翻译工具类调研报告,等等。
考研英译汉评分标准

英译汉评分标准全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试卷评分执行细则一、英译汉评分标准说明1.如果句子译文扭曲原文意思,该句得分最多不得超过0.5分。
2.如果某考生给出两种或两种以上的译法,若均正确,给分:若其中一种译法错误,不给分。
3.汉语错别字,不个别扣分,按整篇累计扣分。
在不影响意思的前提下,满三个错别字扣0.5分各句的分数段划分如下:61. Furthermore, humans have the ability to modify the environment in which they live,(1)(2)thus subjecting all other life forms to their own peculiar ideas and fancies.(3) (4)(1)、(2)、(3)、(4)、各0.5分答案:而且,人类还有能力改变自己的生存环境,从而让所有其它形态的生命服从人类自整句示例:1.另外,人类具有调适生活的能力,这样,易于反对所有其他的生命形式进入他们自己奇怪的思想和幻想中。
2.并且,人类具有能力改变适应他们的环境,其它的生命形式也适应人类的愿望和爱好。
(0.5分)3.更进一步说,人们有改变他们所生活的环境的能力,这使得人们随着他们的想法和爱好来安排其他所有的生活方式。
(1分)4.不仅如此,人类还有改造他们所处的环境的能力,这就是以人类自身所特有的观念和喜好来改造其他所有生命形式。
(1.5分)5.而且,人类还有改造他他们所居住的环境的能力,这样,使其他的生命都服从于他们特有的思维和想法。
(2分)62. Social science is that branch of intellectual enquiry which seeks to study humans and(1) (3)endeavors in he same reasoned, orderly, systematic, and dispassioned manner that natural(3) (4)scientists use for the study of natural phenomena.答案:社会科学是知识探索的一个分支,它力图像自然科学家研究自然现象那样,用理性的、整句示例:1.社会科学是能力发展的一个分支,它需要研究人类和同样条件下自己的规律。
mti作文评分标准

mti作文评分标准"英文回答,"The scoring criteria for an MTI essay typically includes factors such as content, organization, language use, and grammar. Content refers to the relevance and depth of the ideas presented in the essay. A well-organized essay should have a clear introduction, body, and conclusion, with smooth transitions between paragraphs. Language use encompasses the vocabulary, idiomatic expressions, and sentence structures used in the essay. Finally, grammar refers to the accuracy and complexity of the language used.For example, when I wrote my MTI essay, I made sure to include relevant examples and personal experiences to support my arguments. In terms of organization, I used a clear thesis statement in my introduction, followed bywell-structured body paragraphs that each focused on a specific point. I also made sure to vary my language use by incorporating idiomatic expressions and complex sentencestructures to showcase my language proficiency. Finally, I paid close attention to grammar and proofread my essay to ensure that it was free of errors."中文回答,"MTI作文评分标准通常包括内容、组织、语言运用和语法等因素。
翻译硕士作文评分标准

翻译硕士作文评分标准大家复习到今天,作文也写了不少,那么我针对历年的考试真题来谈下翻译硕士大小作文评分标准吧。
大作文第五档范文19分As illustrated in the cartoon, each person sits in their own work room. In front of them is a computer. Everyone looks at the screen carefully, and communicate with their colleagues through the net instead of talking face to face. Their work places are placed like a net. And below the cartoon, there is a topic which says: the near and far among the Internet.From the cartoon, we can conclude that the cartoonist wants to convey such a message: with the popularity of computers, people from all over the world become nearer by using the internet to communicate with each other. Meanwhile, people also become far away from their friends. All of us accept the fact that the development of the internet brings lots of conveniences to our daily life, for instance, we can buy a book on the net instead of going to a bookstore. Besides, we can communicate with our friends on the net without going out of home. But we can't ignore the other side of these: the time we spend with friends or family becomes less. And we hardly see them once in a week. It will make us feel lonely if we continue to use the tool on the net to talk with friends instead of talking with them on the phone or going out with them.To my best understanding, we should use the net to communicate with each other in a proper way. It is just a tool when we really need it to serve us. If we want to keep our friendship more effectively, we should spend more time with them in our real life. Only in this way can we not only make full use of the communication tool on the net but also make our friendship stronger.评语:该文很好地完成了试题规定的任务,内容完整,既清楚描述了漫画内容又指出了其隐含的意思。
考研英语翻译评分标准是什么

考研英语翻译评分标准是什么考研英语翻译评分标准是什么评分标准今年的英语(一)考研大纲给出的翻译评分标准如下:①假如句子译文明显扭曲了原文的意思,该句得分最多不超过0.5分。
②假如考生就一个题目提供了两个或两个以上的译文,假设均正确,给分;假设其中一个译法有错,按错误译文给分。
③译文的错别字不个别计分,按整篇累计扣分。
在不影响意思的前提下,满三个错别字扣0.5分,没有0.25分。
④在实际评分过程中,阅卷人会将一个句子分成3~4个采分点,然后按点给分。
理解评分标准是重要的,只有知道怎么给分,才能做对翻译,同时在翻译之后可以按照标准自己检验,翻译出来的句子是否能拿到相应的分数。
在这里有一个温馨提醒,考场上检查出翻译的有误是可以在答题卡上修改的。
没有人要求你的答题卡不允许丝毫涂改,只要保证修改完的卷面照旧整洁容易识别,都是不影响最终成绩的。
翻译句子要注重准确、通顺、完好。
而准确是一切翻译标准的首要前提,当拿分点都翻译的很准确的时候,即使句子可能些许不通顺,仍然可以拿到总分值。
翻译的时候遇到越长的句子越好,越简单的句子越难,所以背好单词,掌握好长难句,才是做翻译需要必备的根本功。
拓展阅读:考研英语翻译做题步骤第一步阅读文章大意这和我们平时做阅读理解题目时阅读文章,初步理解文章大意的思路一样。
需要注意的是,做英译汉题目时,不需要、也没有必要将文章从头到尾、一字不漏地通读一遍。
通常而言,阅读每一段的前一两句是必要的。
也就是说,可以略读和跳读,理解文章的大概意思即可。
甚至考生可以直接做题,在碰到以下两种情况时,再回头读文章确定其意思。
一种情况是碰到翻译中有代词,如it,they等时,需要回到文章中指代词的前面,确定它们所指代的详细的人或物。
另一种情况是某个单词有歧义,有多种理解,或者碰到不认识的单词,需要回到文章中揣摩单词的意思。
第二步仔细分析^p 句子构造首先是对长句的拆分,一般的句子可以有三段或者四段语法上相对独立、意思上相对完好的语法单位。
翻硕应用文评分标准

翻硕应用文评分标准
翻硕应用文的评分标准主要包括以下几个方面:
1. 内容完整性:文章是否包含了所有必要的信息,如背景、目的、过程和结论等。
2. 准确性:文章中是否存在语法、拼写、标点等方面的错误。
3. 语言流畅性:文章是否通顺、连贯,易于理解。
4. 格式规范性:文章是否符合特定的格式要求,如标题、段落、引用等。
5. 逻辑性:文章的结构是否清晰,各部分之间是否有逻辑关系。
6. 创新性:文章的观点、分析或解决方案是否具有创新性。
7. 符合要求:文章是否符合所给的具体要求或题目要求。
具体的评分标准可能会根据不同的考试或评估要求而有所差异。
因此,在写翻硕应用文时,建议先仔细阅读评分标准,并按照要求进行写作。
同时,也可以参考一些优秀的范文或样本,以提高自己的写作水平。
(完整版)考研英语作文评分标准
考研英语作文评分标准硕士研究生入学英语考试的最后一题是短文写作,根据国家教委公布的《全国硕士研究生入学考试英语大纲》的规定,考生应能写不同类型的应用文,包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、摘要、报告等,还应能写一般描述性、叙述性、说明或议论性的文章。
短文写作时,考生应能:1)做到语法、拼写、标点正确,用词恰当;2)遵循文章的特定文体格式;3)合理组织文章结构,使其内容统一、连贯;4)根据写作目的和特定读者,恰当选用语言。
英语短文必须根据考试题目和提纲所规定的范围来写。
近年来作文的分数由15分提到了20分,更加突显了写作能力的重要性。
为了使大家对考研作文有一个宏观的了解、全面的把握和准确的理解,第一天主要是向大家通报好、差作文的各种表现,剖析考研作文的命题规律,并对最新的2004年考研作文进行精评细说。
“知己知彼”才能“百战不殆”!作为阅卷老师,评定短文写作的成绩,首先看内容是否切题,是否符合题意的要求,然后看语言表达是否清楚、连贯、正确,语言基本功是否扎实,根据内容、文字、句子和用词,采用通篇分档计分,计分标准如下:(一)评分原则和方法1.A节应用文的评分侧重点在于信息点的覆盖和内容的组织、语言的准确性、格式和语域的恰当。
对语法结构和词汇多样性的要求将根据具体试题做调整。
允许在作文中使用提示语中出现的关键词,但使用提示语中出现过的词组或句子将被扣分。
B节作文的评分重点在于内容的完整性、文章的组织连贯性、语法结构和词汇的多样性及语言的准确性。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来给分。
评分人员在档内有1-3分的调节分。
3.A节作文的字数要求是100词左右。
B节作文的字数要求是160-200词。
文章长度不符合要求的,酌情扣分。
4.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。
评分时,视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英、美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
5.如书写较差,以致影响交际,将分数降低一个档次。
考研翻译真题评分标准及答案续
翻译真题评分标准及答案2003年和2001年英译汉评分标准2003年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语试卷评分执行细则一、英译汉评分标准说明1.如果句子译文扭曲原文意思,该句得分最多不得超过0.5分。
2.如果某考生给出两种或两种以上的译法,若均正确,给分:若其中一种译法错误,不给分。
3.汉语错别字,不个别扣分,按整篇累计扣分。
在不影响意思的前提下,满三个错别字扣0.5分各句的分数段划分如下:61. Furthermore, humans have the ability to modify the environment in which they live,(1)(2)thus subjecting all other life forms to their own peculiar ideas and fancies.(3) (4)(1)、(2)、(3)、(4)、各0.5分答案:而且,人类还有能力改变自己的生存环境,从而让所有其它形态的生命服从人类自己独特的想法和想象。
可接受的译法不可接受的译法(1)●furthermore:另外;并且;更进一步来说;甚至;不仅如此;此外;●modify:改善;改进;改造●进而;确切地说;不久的将来●美化;去适应;影响,看清;控制;调适(2)subject…to…使……服从于……使……承受……使……都符合……使……按照……来改变按照……将……进行改造使……与……致……使……适应……●other life forms其它生命形式,其它生命形态;其它形式的生命●依据……制定……其它……形成了……将……都纳入……以……反抗……将……转变成……思想和想象力随着……支持……根据……追求其它生活方式;希望……形成●其它的生活方式;其它生活模式整句示例:1.另外,人类具有调适生活的能力,这样,易于反对所有其他的生命形式进入他们自己奇怪的思想和幻想中。
2.并且,人类具有能力改变适应他们的环境,其它的生命形式也适应人类的愿望和爱好。
英语翻译及写作评分标准
MBA翻译评分等级(一般介于5--13之间)1)EXCELLENT TRANSLATION,分数在14-15分要求:The translation faithfully reflects all the original passage with only 1 or 2 minor errors in vocabulary, syntax, punctuation or spelling. The translation is elegant appropriatechoice of words, a variety in sentence patterns。
2)GOOD TRANSLATION WITH FEW INACCURACIES,分数在11-13分要求:The translation reflects almost all the original passage with relatively few significant errors of vocabulary, syntax, spelling or punctuation. The translation is readablegenerally clear, smooth and cohesive。
3)PASSABLE TRANSLATION WITH SOME INACCURACIES,分数在8-10分要求:The translation adequately reflects most of the original passage with occasional errors of vocabulary, syntax, spelling or punctuation. The translation is, for the most part,readable.4)INADEQUATE TRANSLATION WITH FREQUENT INACCURACIES,分数在5-7分要求:The translation only reflects about half of the original passage with frequent errors of vocabulary, syntax, spelling or punctuation. The translation is, in some parts,unreadable.5)POOR TRANSLATION,分数在1-4分要求:The translation reflects less than half of the original passage. Almost all sentences contain errors of vocabulary, syntax, spelling or punctuation. The translation is, forthe most part, unreadable.其他标准:1.如果句子译文扭曲原文意思,该句得分最多不得超过0.5 分。
考研翻译评分标准
考研翻译评分标准
考研翻译是翻译专业考试的一部分,对于考生来说,翻译成绩
的高低直接关系到考研的成功与否。
而翻译评分标准则是考生在备
考过程中需要重点关注的内容之一。
下面将从翻译评分标准的几个
方面进行详细介绍。
首先,译文的准确性是评分的首要标准。
考研翻译要求考生将
所给的英文或中文材料准确、完整地翻译成中文或英文,因此译文
的准确性是评分的基础。
考生在翻译过程中要注意词语的准确选择,语法结构的正确运用,避免出现译文与原文意思不符的情况。
其次,译文的流畅性也是评分的重要标准之一。
流畅性指的是
译文的语言表达是否通顺自然,符合汉语表达习惯。
在翻译过程中,考生需要注意句子结构的合理性,避免出现生硬、拗口的译文,尽
量做到语言流畅,让读者能够顺畅地理解译文内容。
此外,译文的语言规范性也是评分的重要考量因素。
语言规范
性包括译文的语法、标点、用词等方面是否符合规范要求。
考生在
翻译过程中要注意语言的规范性,避免出现错别字、语法错误、标
点符号错误等问题,确保译文的语言规范。
最后,译文的表达能力也是评分的重要方面。
表达能力指的是考生是否能够准确、生动地表达原文的意思,让译文具有一定的文学艺术价值。
在翻译过程中,考生可以适当运用修辞手法,使译文更具有表现力,增强译文的艺术性。
综上所述,考研翻译评分标准是考生备考过程中需要重点关注的内容,准确性、流畅性、规范性和表达能力是评分的几个重要方面。
考生在备考过程中要注重这些方面的训练,提高翻译水平,从而取得理想的考研成绩。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
翻译硕士作文评分标准大家复习到今天,作文也写了不少,那么我针对历年的考试真题来谈下翻译硕士大小作文评分标准吧。
大作文第五档范文19分As illustrated in the cartoon, each person sits in their own work room. In front of them is a computer. Everyone looks at the screen carefully, and communicate with their colleagues through the net instead of talking face to face. Their work places are placed like a net. And below the cartoon, there is a topic which says: the near and far among the Internet.From the cartoon, we can conclude that the cartoonist wants to convey such a message: with the popularity of computers, people from all over the world become nearer by using the internet to communicate with each other. Meanwhile, people also become far away from their friends. All of us accept the fact that the development of the internet brings lots of conveniences to our daily life, for instance, we can buy a book on the net instead of going to a bookstore. Besides, we can communicate with our friends on the net without going out of home. But we can't ignore the other side of these: the time we spend with friends or family becomes less. And we hardly see them once in a week. It will make us feel lonely if we continue to use the tool on the net to talk with friends instead of talking with them on the phone or going out with them.To my best understanding, we should use the net to communicate with each other in a proper way. It is just a tool when we really need it to serve us. If we want to keep our friendship more effectively, we should spend more time with them in our real life. Only in this way can we not only make full use of the communication tool on the net but also make our friendship stronger.评语:该文很好地完成了试题规定的任务,内容完整,既清楚描述了漫画内容又指出了其隐含的意思。
语言流畅,措辞准确,句型结构有变化,有效使用了连接手段,内容连贯,层次分明,文章易于理解,仅有个别语言错误,字数符合要求。
第四档范文15分As is vividly depicted in the drawing above, we can see clearly that some people are very near by the computer while some people are much long with each other in the net world.What is conveyed in the picture is most thought-provoking and worth discussing among people, especially the young people. It is a mirror, reflecting the relationships between the people are altering by the Internet. People's opinions differ greatly on this matter. Some people believe that the Internet is very convenient for people who are living in a longer distance to keep connection with each other. Others argue that the Internet make the people living in near areas meet very little. Still others hold that people's facing to face to communicate is reducing to a low level.It struck me that if nothing is done to solve the social phenomenon, its effect will be soon shown, which inevitably affects the development of the harmonious society. So we should regard the trend rightly. We also should take it into our accounts strictly. We should use the Net more reasonably. On no account should we make the people longer by the computer. Only in this way can we have a good generation foreseen. And a more harmonious society can be built up.评语:文章较好地完成了试题规定的任务,内容比较完整,既描述了漫画又揭示了隐含的意思,使用了比较丰富的句型结构和词语,使用了一定的连接手段,语言基本通顺,文章结构完整,层次清晰,易于理解,但是有一定数量的语言错误。
第三档范文11分As the picture vividly depict that internet like a net connect different people in the world. You can communicate with your friends. No matter where they live in, the distance no longer an obstacle in our communication.The picture reflect a thought-provoking social phenomenon that people in a mounting numbers use internet shopping, work, study and chatting with friends in order to meet each other face and face. There are somewhat reasonable, but you weighing in mind, you can find that distance between our spirit longer than before. On the Internet we can not know each other very well, because some people don't use their real name, even tell lies on internet. On the conterary, if we meet each other face and face, it's better for communication.Internet make the obstacle of distance vanished, benefit us a lot, we can chating with our friends who live in a city that far from us. However, we should take that serious internet make the distance of our spirit longer than before, internet is a double-edge sword.评语:该文包含多数内容要点;语法结构与词汇基本能够满足任务要求;有一些严重语法与用词错误,但不影响理解;内容较连贯,层次较清晰。
但是第三部分主要是对第二部分的总结,评论简单。
第二档范文7分As can be seen from the picture, many people are sitting in the front of a computers, who are basing in typing on the keyboard, but they don't immediate communicate with each other though they live near. It looks like a bit pot, everyone has its space, and the computer is necessary forthem.It goes without saying that this picture aims at reavling a common phenomenon in our daily life, that is internet brings conviences to us, also brings the distance for each other. Nowadays, we must believe that our development can not leave the using of internet. We do any things through the computer instead of saying "hello" to our families or colleagues face to face.In my opinion, we must realize the importance of the internet and also pay more attentions to communicate with each other face to face. Do not make the computer make a distant between us.评语:该文遗漏题目要点,评论不够恰当,语言错误多,有些句子内容表达不清晰,字数不够。