2018年福师大《大学英语(1)期末考试卷A0
2018年大学英语第一学期期末考试
2018年大学英语第一学期期末考试(A卷)Part II Reading Comprehension (30 %) Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneScience is not a set of unquestionable results but a way of understanding the world around us. Its real work is slow. The scientific method , as many of us learned in school, is a gradual process that begins with a purpose or problem or question to be answered. It includes a list of materials, a procedure to follow, a set of observations to make and, finally, conclusions to reach. In medicine, when a new drug is proposed that might cure or control a disease, it is first tested on a large random group of people, and their reactions are then compared with those of another random group not given the drug. All reactions in both groups are carefully recorded and compared, and the drug is evaluated. All of this takes time and patience.It’s the result of course, that makes the best news—not the years of quiet work that characterize the bulk of scientific inquiry. After an experiment is concluded or an observation is made, the result continues to be examined critically. When it is submitted for publication, it goes to a group of the scientist’s colleagues, who review the work. Einstein was right when he said: “No amount of experimentation can ever prove me right, a single experiment can at any time prove me wrong.”In August 1996, NASA announced the discovery in Antarctica of a meteorite（流星）from Mars that might contain evidence of ancient life on another world. As President Clinton said that day, the possibility that life existed on Mars billions of years ago was potentially one of the great discoveries of our time.After the excitement wore down and initial papers were published, other researchers began looking at samples from the same meteorite. Some concluded that the “evidence of life”was mostly contamination from Antarctic ice or that there was nothing organic at all in the rock.Was this a failure of science, as some news reports trumpeted?No! It was a good example of the scientific method working the way it is supposed to. Scientists spend years on research, announce their findings, and these findings are examined by other scientists. That’s how we learn. Like climbing a mountain, we struggle up three feet and fall back two. It’s a process filled with disappointments and reverses, but somehow we keep moving ahead.21. The author’s main purpose in writing this passage is to state that ____________.A) most scientific discoveries are not reliableB) mass media is misleading because it looks at the research results onlyC) scientific research is a process filled with reverses and requires slow and patientworkD) repeated experiments are necessary before medicine can be used in patients22. Publication of a scientific finding signifies __________.A) a challenge to fellow scientists to prove it wrongB) the end of a processC) the beginning of a new scientific inquiryD) the soundness of the result23. Einstein’s words are used to show that he thought___________.A) experiments have proved him rightB) scientists do not need so many experimentsC) one experiment is not enough to prove him wrong.D) scientific ideas are never free from challenge24. NASA’s announcement of the discovery of evidence of ancient life on Mars shows _________.A) the way human beings learn about natureB) the failure of the scientific methodC) the fruitlessness of human search for life on another worldD) the excitement brought by scientific findings25. It can be inferred from the passage that the media is interested in __________.A) the process of scientific researchB) the results of scientific researchC) the scientists who do the researchD) the effects of scientific research on human lifePassage TwoNormally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-six courses each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the recordis available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this imposes a constant pressure and strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find time for great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career.26. Normally a student would at least attend __________classes each week.A) 36B) 12C) 20D) 1527. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _______.A) to live in a different universityB) to take a particular course in a different universityC) to live at home and drive to classesD) to get two degrees from two different universities28. American university students are usually under pressure of work because_________.A) their academic performance will affect their future careersB) they are heavily involved in student affairsC) they have to observe university disciplineD) they want to run for positions of authority29.Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probablybecause_________.A) they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB) they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC) such positions help them get better jobsD) such positions are usually well paid30. The student organizations seem to be effective in _________.A) dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB) ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC) evaluating students’ performance by bringi ng them before a courtD) keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social activitiesPassage ThreeDoreen Sykora is now a junior at Mcgill University. She had a difficult time when she first began college. She said, “I was always well prepared for my examinations. But I would go in to class to take the exam, and I would fall apart. I could not answer the questions correctly-----eventhough I knew the answers! I would just blank out because of nervousness and fear.”Hitoshi Sakamoto, an anthropology student at Temple University in Tokyo reports similar experiences.These two young students were experiencing something called test anxiety. Because a student worries and is stressed about a test, his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think clearly because of the severe tension and nervousness.Now there are special university courses to help students. In these courses, advisors and psychologists try to help students by teaching them to manage test anxiety. Such a course helps students learn to live with stress and not fail because of it. First students take a practice test to measure their worry level. If the tests show that their stress level is high, the students can take a short course to manage the fear. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. They get training to become calm in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds work more easily. Learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.Doreen Sykora saw immediate results after taking such a course. She now has enthusiasm about the relaxation methods. “Mostly, what I do is imagine myself in a very calm place. Then I imagine myself picking up a pencil. I move slowly and carefully. I breathe easily and let all the tension out. With each breath, more worry leaves me. It really works too. My grades have improved greatly! I’m really doing well at McGill now. This relaxation method works not only on examinations, but it has improved the rest of my life as well.”For Hitoshi in Tokyo, the results were much the same. He is enjoying school a lot more and learning more.31. Doreen Sykora and Hitoshi Sakamoto were filled with nervousness and fear duringexaminations because they were__________.A) not ready and unaware of the answersB) physically so weak that they fell apartC) subject to test anxietyD) unable to write or think clearly32. The higher the students’ worry level is, __________.A) the less calm and relaxing they areB) the more difficult they will be trained to manage fearC) the more stressed and tense they areD) the longer courses they will take to manage fear33. What’s the purpose of some special university student-help courses?A) To help students to reduce test anxiety.B) To show a stress level experienced by students.C) To learn more knowledge about test anxiety.D) To have a better understanding of test anxiety.34. What’s the meaning of “blank out” in paragraph one?A) To be like a blanket.B) To be sure of an answer.C) To be relaxed.D) To be unable to think clearly.35.Which of the following best sums up the organization of the passage?A) Examples----theories----ideas.B) Problem----strategy----examples----results.C) General statement----examples----result.D) Strategy----experiment----examples.Part III Vocabulary and Structure (15 %) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center.36. The president made a _______ speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, whichencouraged the sportsmen greatly.A)vigorousB)tedious C)flatD)harsh37. It is not easy to learn English well but if you _______, you will succeed in the end.A)hang upB)hang about C)hang onD)hang onto38. Remember that customers don’t _______ about prices in that city.A)debateB)bargain C)disputeD)consult39. The newcomers found it impossible to _______ themselves to the climate sufficiently to makepermanent homes in the new country.A)suitB)adapt C)regulateD)coordinate40. A _______ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A)resultB)function C)settlementD)solution41. You have nothing to _______ by refusing to listen to our advice.A)gainB)grasp C)seizeD)earn42. One day I _______ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at anearby state college.A)came acrossB)came about C)came afterD)came at43. A peculiarly pointed chin is his memorable facial _______.A)markB)feature C)traceD)appearance44. I hope that you’ll be more careful in typing the letter. Don’t _______ anything.A)omitB)leak C)lackD)withdraw45. Our new house is very _______ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A)adaptableB)convenient C)availableD)comfortable46. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply _______.A)appreciatedB)approved C)appealedD)applied47. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _______ on benches, chairsor boxes.A)having seatedB)seating C)seatedD)having been seated48. He is _______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A)optimisticB)optional C)outstandingD)obvious49. The clothes a person wears may express his _______or social position.A)curiosityB)status C)determinationD)significance50. I don’t know the word. I had to _______ a dictionary.A)throw upB)make out C)refer toD)take over51. Look at these beautiful Japanese stamps. Roger gave them to me in _____ for two sets of 1988British special issue.A)exchangeB)change C)shiftD)switch52. It is rather _____ that the research team as a whole still has little idea about the cause of thatfatal disease.A)rewardingB)demanding C)embarrassingD)requiring53. The people of African interior began to _____ gold in exchange for the goods they neededfrom abroad.A)desireB)afford C)offerD)receive54. We should not blame her for what happened yesterday, because that was outside her _____ofresponsibility.A)fieldB)limit C)extentD)range55. The students put forward some suggestions _____ consideration.A)worthlessB)worthy C)worthD)worthy of56. The author of the report is well _____ with the problem in the hospital because he has beenworking there for many years.A)acquaintedB)informed C)enlightenedD)advised57. After years of hard work, he finally gained ______ to the university which he longed for manyyears.A)accessB)commitment C)opportunityD)reward58. _____ you have passed the driving test successfully, you can drive on your own.A)By nowB)Now and again C)Now thenD)Now that59. Within first seven seconds of meeting, people will form their opinion about others throughunspoken communication like _____, postures and attitudes.A)signsB)gestures C)symptomsD)symbols60. It had never _____ to me that our football team won the game.A)struckB)occurred C)hitD)meant61. The students ______ in cleaning the classroom according to the arrangement.A)alternateB)adapt C)adoptD)admit62. Have you any ______plans about how to deal with these difficulties? We need to bepractical-minded.A)abstractB)consistent C)concreteD)contrary63. The professor was afraid that unless the train speeded up he would miss his _______ to NewYork.A)junctionB)connection C)seatD)carriage64. When writing about controversial topics, some authors try to be _______ without favoringeither side.A)reflectiveB)persuasive C)impressiveD)objective65. Many factors such as too much stress, bad living habits can lead to poor ______ and ill health.A)experienceB)appearance C)performanceD)competencePart IV Cloze (10 %)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into thepassage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Language is a signaling system which operates withsymbolic vocal sounds (语声), and which is used by agroup of people for the purpose of communication.Let’s look at this 66______ in more detail, because it is language, more than anything else, 67_____ distinguishes man from the rest of the 68_____ world.Other animals, it is true, communicate with one another by 69_____ of cries: for example, many birds utter (发声) 70_____calls at the approach of danger; monkeys utter 71_____ cries, such as expressions of anger, fear and pleasure. 72_____ these various means of communication differ in important ways 73_____ human language. For instance, animals’cries do not 74_____ 66. A) recognitionB) function67. A) itB) that68. A) nativeB) animal69. A) waysB) methods70. A) datingB) exciting71. A) identicalB) different72. A) ButB) Therefore73. A) fromB) about74. A) inferB) explainC) classificationD) definitionC) asD) whatC) humanD) physicalC) meansD) approachesC) warningD) boringC) similarD) unfamiliarC) AfterwardsD) FurthermoreC) withD) inC) interpretD) expressthought and feelings clearly. This means, basically, that they lack structure. They lack the kind of structure that75_____ us to divide a human utterance (发声) into 76_____.We can change an utterance by 77_____ one word in it with 78_____: a good illustration of this is a soldier who can say, e.g., “tanks approaching from the north”, 79_____ who can change one word and say “aircraft approaching from the north” or “tanks approaching from the west”; but a bird has a single alarm cry, 80_____ means “danger!”This is why the number of 81_____ that an animal can make is very limited: the great tit (山雀) is a case 82_____ point; it has about twenty different calls, 83_____ in human language the number of possible utterances is 84_____. It also explains why animal cries are very 85_____ in meaning. 75. A) encouragesB) enforces76. A) soundsB) words77. A) spellingB) saying78. A) oursB) another79. A) soB) but80. A) thisB) that81. A) signsB) signals82. A) inB) at83. A) sinceB) while84. A) limitlessB) boundless85. A) ordinaryB) alikeC) enablesD) ensuresC) voicesD) speechesC) replacingD) pronouncingC) theirsD) othersC) orD) andC) whichD) itC) gesturesD) marksC) ofD) forC) anyhowD) somehowC) changeableD) ceaselessC) commonD) generalPart V Writing (15%) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My View on Online Self-access Learning. You should write at least 120 words. And youshould base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1.一些人认为上机自主学习方式好；2.也有一些人认为传统的授课方式好；3.我的看法。
2018.3福建师范英语期末考试
愤怒的女人站在车站旁边。
“铁路欠我12英镑,”她对订票员哈利·詹克斯说。
“我的机票是5月22日,那天晚上没有从泽西岛来的船。
我和女儿不得不住在旅馆里。
花了我12英镑。
" " 哈利很担心。
他记得卖给那个女人一张往返票。
“到办公室来,夫人,”他说,“我去查查5月22日的泽西岛时间表。
" " 女人和她的小女孩跟着他进去。
哈利很快发现,她说得很对。
5月22日没有航行。
他怎么会犯这么大的错误?他不知道该怎么办,对着孩子笑了笑。
“你看起来很健康,”他对她说。
“你在泽西度假愉快吗? " " “是的,”她回答。
“海滩很美。
我也会游泳!" " “那很好,”哈利说。
“我的小女孩还不会游泳。
当然,她才三岁——”“我四岁了,”孩子骄傲地说。
“我马上就四点半了。
" " 哈利转向母亲。
“我记得你的票,夫人,”他说。
“可是你没有给你女儿弄一个,是吗?" " “呃,嗯——”女人看着孩子。
“我是说——她还没开始上学。
她才四岁。
" " “一个四岁的孩子一定有票,夫人。
一个孩子回到泽西岛要花13.50英镑。
所以如果铁路支付你的旅馆账单,你就欠1.50英镑。
法律就是法律,但既然我们犯了错误——”女人站起来,拉着孩子的手离开了办公室。
The angry woman stood by the station. “ The railway owes me £12,”she said toHarry Jenks, the booking clerk (订票员). “My ticket was for May 22nd, and there wasno ship from Jersey that night. My daughter and I had to stay in a hotel. It cost me£12.”Harry was worried. He remembered selling the woman a return ticket. “ Comeinto the office, madam,” he said, “ I’ll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd .”The woman and her little girl followed him inside. She was quite right, as Harrysoon discovered. There was no sailing on May 22nd. How ever had he made such abig mistake? Wondering what to do, he smiled at the child. “You look healthy,” he saidto her. “ Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?”“ Yes,” she answered. “ The beach was beautiful.And I can swim too!”“ That’s fine,” said Harry. “ My little girl can’t swim a bit yet. Of course, she’s onlythree-----”“ I’m four,” the child said proudly. “ I’ll soon be four and a half.”Harry turned to the mother. “ I remember your ticket, madam,” he said. “ But youdidn’t get one for your daughter, did you?”“ Er, well-----” The woman looked at the child. “ I mean-----she hasn’t startedschool yet. She’s only four.”“ A four year old child must have a ticket, madam. A child’s return to Jerseycosts----let me see----£13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel bill, you will owe£1.50.The law is the law, but since we have made a mistake-----”The woman stood up, took the child’s hand and left the office.1. The angry woman went to the station __________.A. to buy a ticket for her daughterB. to ask the railway to pay her hotel billC. to have a friendly talk with the booking clerkD. to buy the Jersey timetable2. Harry had a talk with the girl in order to _________.A. please the girl and her motherB. find out how old the girl was and whether the girl had been to JerseyC. get some information about JerseyD. find out how many days they spent in Jersey3. The hotel bill is __________.A. more than the cost of a child’s ticketB. exactly the same as the cost of a child’s ticketC. less than the cost a child’s ticketD. more than the cost of a woman’s ticket4. The child is ___________ years old.A. twoB. fourC. threeD. five5. A girl of _________ should buy a ticket according to the law of the railway.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. sixB BCD D二.语法与词汇:(请认真复习好第一册课本Unit 4课后Pick up Your Grammar 中的“动词的语态”后再完成如下5道选择题)6. We all believe that computer ___________ smaller and smaller in the coming years.A. can be becomeB. will be gotC. will be changedD. can turn7. He _______________ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.A. warnsB. warnedC. is warnedD. was warned8. That factory _________ nearly 50 years ago.A. has been builtB. had builtC. was builtD. has built9. Such problems ______________ as soon as possible.A. have solvedB. have been solvingC. have to solveD. have to be solved10. Because of the rainy day, the match __________.A. has been putting offB. has put offC. put offD. has been put offD C C D D1. The angry woman went to the station __________.A. to buy a ticket for her daughterB. to ask the railway to pay her hotel billC. to have a friendly talk with the booking clerkD. to buy the Jersey timetable2. Harry had a talk with the girl in order to _________.A. please the girl and her motherB. find out how old the girl was and whether the girl had been to JerseyC. get some information about JerseyD. find out how many days they spent in Jersey3. The hotel bill is __________.A. more than the cost of a child’s ticketB. exactly the s ame as the cost of a child’s ticketC. less than the cost a child’s ticketD. more than the cost of a woman’s ticket4. The child is ___________ years old.A. twoB. fourC. threeD. five5. A girl of _________ should buy a ticket according to the law of the railway.A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. sixBBCBBIf you don’t, you could end ____ spending hundreds of dollars more than you should have.12. As activities are usually carried _____ during one’s spare time, leisurehas the following functions: relaxation, recreation and entertainment, and personal development.13. You should start packing ____least a week in advance.14. Because you don’t want to stay _____ all night packing and wear yourselfout before you even leave for the trip.15. Moreover, you should also find ____ the best time of year to go.By out at up out26.(30.0分)四.英译汉:30%Drinking habits vary widely among Americans.Some families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner,or perhaps after dinner.You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal.If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask for s omething else.Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice.美国人的饮酒习惯差别很大。
福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院《大学英语(1)期末考试卷A
C.make the blood more sticky
D. do harm to the heart
4. According to the studies, which of the following is NOT a likely cause of heart attack?
Other studies have also linked heart trouble to stress, similar to the kind that people face while driving in heavy traffic. But the researchers of the latest study say they do not know whether the increased heart attack risk was the result of stress or pollution. They suggest it may be a combination of stress, noise and pollution. Experts say the research shows the need fro cleaner vehicles and better city planning.
2. From among the 700 people who suffered heart attacks we learn that ______.
A. those who have been in any as those who have not
D. Most of the subjects (实验对象) felt uncomfortable during the four days before the attack
福建师范《高级英语一》期末试卷A
senses, lust, pleasures, edge, miseries, juices,keenness, duties, preserve, curious, bite, hatred
. Translate the following paragraph into Chinese.(Please write down your answer ontheAnswer Sheet. 20%)
But you discover the great redeeming feature of poverty- the fact that it annihilates the future. Within certain limits, it is actually true thattheless money you have, the less you worry. When you have a hundred francsin theworld you are liable to the most craven panics. When you have only three francs you are quite indifferent, for three francs will feed you till tomorrow, and you cannot think further than that. You are bored, but you are not afraid.
b.Is the exact word to describe the situation.
福建师范大学《大学英语(1)期末考试卷A标准答案在后面
They are good guessers who look for clues and form their own conclusion.
The woman stood up, took the child’s hand and left the office.
6. The angry woman went to the station __________.
A. to buy a ticket for her daughter
B. to ask the rai一、阅读：20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
( 1 )
Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets.Is life easier when people don’t need to carry any coins forcurrencyat all?Is money heavy to carry?Is it safe to carry money?Maybe in thefutureeach of us will have only one small plastic credit card.We will use it to buy all the things we now buy with money.We will not need money to pay for things.
D. There are some problems with the use of credit cards.
《大学英语(1)》期末考试卷A
▆■■■■■■■■■■■■四．英译汉：30% （答题请不要超出边框）福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院《大学英语（1）》期末考试 A 卷Packing is almost always the last task on the travelplanning list.But you shouldn ’wtait until the night before youleave to startpacking.You should start packing at least a week in advance. Why? 一、阅读：20% (答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)Because you don’twant to stay up all night packing and wear ( 1 )yourself out before you even leave for the trip. Even though we have more choice of what to eat than forty yearsAnd what ’s more, you can avoid forgetting something important. ago, the average diet of the average Briton英( 国人) is less healthy. In（翻译题请在此空白处答题，否则不得分）fact, according to recent research, British pets, eating speciallyprepared tinned(罐装的) food, have a healthier diet than most oftheir打包几乎总是旅行计划清单上的最后一项任务。
owners.但是你不应该等到离开前的晚上才开始打包。
Health ministers were alarmed at recent figures which show that一、阅读：20% （每小题 2 分）你应该至少提前一周开始打包。
福建师范大学18年3月课程考试《大学英语(1)》作业考核试题答案
A. Time spent in a bookshop can be enjoyable only for book-lovers.
B. A book with an attractive design must not be necessarily interesting.
C. People go to bookshops only to buy books.
2. According to the author, the best way to escape the realities of everyday life is __A___.
A. to stay reading books of various kinds in a bookshop
B. to take a walk in the open air
1. The best title for this passage may be _____A____.
A. The Attraction of Bookshops
B. How to Spend Your Time
C. Bookshops and Their Assistants
D. Buying Books
The opportunity to escape the realities of everyday life is, I think, the main attraction of a bookshop. There are not many places where it is possible to do this. A music shop is very much like a bookshop. You can go to such places as much as you wish. If it is a good shop, no assistant will approach you with the greeting: “Can I help you, sir?” You needn’t buy anything you don’t want. In a bookshop, an assistant should remain in the background until you have finished reading. You may want to find out where a particular section is. Then, and only then, are his services necessary. But when he has led you there, the assistant should leave politely and look as if he is not interested in selling a single book.
《大学英语(1)期末考试卷A答案
▆■■■■■■■■■■■■▆▆■■■■■■■■■■■■A. I prefer a window seat.B. I like neither.C. Both will do.D. I don’t know.9. —You look tired. What’s the matter?—______________A.It doesn’t matter.B. Oh, my head aches badly.C. It is not the matter.D. Don’t worry.10. — Have you ever been to the Great Wall in Beijing?—__________A. Yes, I am .B. No, I don’t.C. No, I’ve never been there.D. Certainly, I went there.三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)1. We all believe that computer ______ smaller and smaller in the coming years.A. can be becomeB. will be gotC. will be changedD. can turn2. He ___________________ not to leave waste paper in public places any more.A. warnsB. warnedC. is warnedD. was warned3. That factory _________ nearly 50 years ago.A. has been builtB. had builtC. was builtD. has built4. Don’t worry. Everything will _____________ in time.A. be finishedB. finishC. finishedD. be finishing5. Her application for the position _______________ by the boss.A. was refusedB. was refusingC. refusedD. is refusing6. He__________ the Communist Party_____________2002.A. has joined, inB. has joined, sinceC. joined, onD. joined, in7. Jack_________ in the street when I_________ on him.A. walked…calledB. was walking …was callingC. walked … was callingD. was walking …called8. “Where is Mary?”“She__________ to school.”A. will goB. has beenC. has goneD. went9. This time last year I___________ my holiday in the countryside.A. haveB. was havingC. am havingD. have had10. I’m sorry that I__________ you had been there already.A. won’t knowB. didn’t knowC. don’t knowD. haven’t known11. By the end of 2020 China _____________ much stronger and richer.A. will becomeB. would becomeC. is becomingD. will have become12. It _______________ years since I last saw you.A. wasB. isC. will beD. has been13. I __________ my homework now.A. finishB. finishedC. have finishedD. had finished14. The room _____________ often cleaned by the worker.A. hasB. will beC. wasD. is15. The railway ______________ in three years.A. is completeB. will completedC. has completedD. will be completed四．英译汉：30%Drinking habits vary widely among Americans.Some families never serve any drinks, others have them before dinner, or perhaps after dinner.You are more likely to be offered a cocktail before dinner than wine with the meal.If you do not get used to American cocktails, you can ask for something else.Moreover, drinks may be poured over ice.（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，不要在此处答题，否则不得分）。
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3. — Mr. Smith, must we hand in our composition next Monday? —____________
A. Yes, you will.
B. Yes, you must. It’s the deadline.
C. No, you mustn’t.
D. You can wait.
4. — You look tired. What’s the matter?
—______________
A. It doesn’t matter.
B. Oh, my head aches badly.
C. It is not the matter.
D. Don’t worry.
5. — Mary, help yourself to some salad.
—____________
A. I don’t like salad.
B. Sorry, I can’t help.
C. Thanks, but I’ve had enough.
D. No, I can’t.
6. —You’ve won the basketball game. Congratulations!
—____________
A. Oh, not really.
B. No one else could do it.
C. Thank you. We’re reall y lucky.
D. It’s good of you to say so.
7. —Would you mind doing me a favor now?
—____________
A. No, of course.
B. Yes, help yourself.
C. No, of course not.
D. Sure, go ahead.
8. — Excuse me, Sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me?
—____________
A. It’s a pleasure.
B. My pleasure.
C. I could.
D. With pleasure.
9. —It’s really nice of you to give me a hand in time!
—____________
A. Thank you.
B. No, no.
C. With pleasure.
D. It’s my pleasure.
10. — How soon do you want to leave for the picnic?
—____________
A. Sooner or later.
B. Be Quick.
C. As I like.
D. In an hour.
三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
1. Kate said that ____________.
A. she had finished writing the composition the night before
B. she had finished writing the composition last day
C. I finished writing the composition on the last night
D. she finished writing the composition before the night
2. “Did you enjoy last night’s concert?”
“Yes. Though the last piece _________rather poorly.”
A. was played
B. played
C. was playing
D. playing
3. He__________ the Communist Party_____________2002.
A. has joined, in
B. has joined, since
C. joined, on
D. joined, in
4. Jack_________ in the street when I_________ on him.
A. walked…called
B. was walking …was calling
C. walked …was calling
D. was walking …called
5. David ____________ himself while he __________the machine.
A. hurted… was fixing
B. hurts… is fixing
C. hurt …fixed
D. hurt … was fixing
6. The event _________ at the time last year.
A. happens
B. happened
C. is happened
D. was happened
7. Since computers were invented, it __________ that they are
indispensable for scientific research.
A. thought
B. has been thought
C. is thinking
D. had thought
8. We all believe that computer ___________ smaller and smaller in
the coming years.
A. can be become
B. will be got
C. will be changed
D. can turn
9. He ___________________ not to leave waste paper in public
places any more.
A. warns
B. warned
C. is warned
D. was warned
10. Such problems __________________ as soon as possible.
A. have solved
B. have been solving
C. have to solve
D. have to be solved
11. If you ________ quiet, I’ll tell you what happened.
A. be
B. are to be
C. are
D. will be
12. Middle school boys _____________ not to smoke.
A. always tell
B. are told always
C. are always told
D. is always told
13. If you study hard, you _____________ the examination.
A. has passed
B. are passing
C. have passed
D. will pass
14. By the end of 2020 China _____________ much stronger and
richer.
A. will become
B. would become
C. is becoming
D. will have become
15. It _______________ years since I last saw you.
A. was
B. is
C. will be
D. has been
四．英译汉：30%
If you’re traveling abroad and need to book airfare, do not book
the first flight you find. If you want to find cheap airfare, you need to
compare prices. Search online and call the airlines to see what deals
you can find. The Internet is filled with airfare discounts and cheap
air tickets.
（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，否则不得分）。