初二英语第二学期期末试题
北京市科迪实验中学2013---2014学年度第 2 学期四、单项填空（共11分，每小题1分）22. –Is this girl in the red skirt your sister? –No. She is _______ classmate.A. yourB. myC. herD. his23. –When did you live in Beijing, Mary? –I live there ______ 2008.A. inB. fromC. forD. of24. I got up late yesterday, _______ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A. andB. butC. orD. so25. My sister has two skirts. One is red, ________ is black.A. otherB. another C others D. the other26. I think real books are much __________than e-books.A. niceB. nicerC. nicestD. the nicest27. Miss Lin ________ a lot of work for the poor area since 10 years ago.A. doesB. didC. has doneD. will do28.I’ll send you a Wechat as soon as I ________ in Canada.A. arriveB. arrivedC. am arrivingD. will arrive29.--________ have you been in China? –For three years.A. How muchB. How longC. How oftenD. How far30.-- I haven’t been to the History Museum, what about you?-- _________. Let’s go to one tomorrow.A. Me, too.B. I haveC. Me neitherD. So do I31.Doctors tell us ________ our hands often so that we won’t fall sick easily.A.to washB. washC. washesD. washing32.—Do you know _________ the Capital Museum?-- Next Friday.A. when will they visitB. when they will visitC. when did they visitD. when they visited五、完形填空。
（共14分，每小题1分）阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。
A.课内完形Have you ever been to Singapore? For ___33___ tourists form China, this small island in Southeast Asia is a wonderful and safe place to take a holiday. On the one hand, more than three quarters of the population are Chinese, so you can simply ___34___ Putonghua a lot of the time. On the other hand, Singapore is an English-speaking country, so it’s also a good place to practice your ___35___.…One great thing about Singapore is that the temperature is almost the ___36___all year round. This is because the island is so close to the equator. So you can choose to go whenever you like –spring, summer, autumn or winter. And of course, it’s not too far from China!33.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of34.A. say B. speak C. tell D. talk35.A. Chinese B. Putonghua C. English D. Japanese36.A. same B. different C. hot D. coldB.课外完形A few years ago, I worked a 12-hour night shift(夜班) and got home from work.I was on my way back home and was very tired. I ___37___ at a restaurant to have breakfast. Right after I placed my order, I saw a man come in. He was carrying a small backpackand looked like he had seen better times. He reached in his pocket and pulled outsome ___38___. He asked the waitress if 38 cents was ___39___ to buy a cup ofcoffee. S he looked at his backpack and said, “___40___. Have a seat.” (Coffee was 50cents a cup at the time.) It really touched me how she had tried to protect his prideand how he hadn’t asked for any charity.Shortly before my ___41___ came, I asked the waitres s to come over. I said, “You know, I am not feeling well. I don’t think I am going to be able to eat my breakfast. Do you think there is ___42___ here who might eat it?” She first asked if I was OK and then she ___43___. She said, “I think so. Are you sure?” I told her that I was sure.She then walked over to the gentleman and told him that I had ordered food and it was too ___44___ to stop the order but I didn’t feel like eating. Would he be so kind as to take it ___45___ they wouldn’t have to throw it a way? I had walked to the cash register(收银台) and was paying for the meal. At the cash register, I asked if they had gift cards. They did. I bought one ___46___ $25.00 and asked them to give it to the gentleman after I left.37. A. looked B. stood C. waited D. stopped38. A. notes B. tickets C. change D. paper39. A. enough B. short C. good D. able40. A. Not really B. Never mind C. With pleasure D. Of course41. A. menu B. food C. coffee D. bill42. A. anyone B. everyone C. someone D. no one43. A. accepted B. refused C. understood D. left44. A. early B. late C. slow D. quick45. A. because B. if C. so that D. unless46. A. at B. for C. with D. by第三部分阅读理解（共分）六、阅读理解（共20分，每小题2分）For school visits and other group bookings, please call (204) 924-4004.47. The Children's Museum opens at on Saturday.A. 9:00AMB. 10:00AMC. 10:30AMD. 11:00AM48. The museum has on Mondays from 2:00PM to 3:00PM.A. a cooking timeB. a Baby Dance ClassC. a story timeD. a Baby Music Class49. January's theme is .A. Being HealthyB. Picking up a SouvenirC. Changing ColorsD. Supporting the MuseumBFat and shy, Ben Saunders was the last kid in his class picked for any sports team. “Football, tennis, cricket - anything with a round ball, I was useless,” he says now with a laugh. But back then he was the one always made fun of in school gym classes in Devonshire, England.It was a mountain bike he received for his 15th birthday that changed him. At first he went biking alone in a nearby forest. Then he began to ride the bike along with a runner friend. Gradually, Saunders set up his mind on building up his body, increasing his speed and strength. At the age of 18, he ran his first marathon.The following year he met John Ridgway and started to work as an instructor at Ridgway’s school of adventure（冒险）in Scotland, where he learned about Ridgway’s cold-water exploits. Greatly interested, Saunders read all he could about North Pole explorers and adventures, hedecided that this would be his future.In 2001, after becoming a skillful skier, Saunders started his first long-distance expedition （探险）towards the North Pole. It took unbelievable energy. He suffered frostbite（冻伤）, ran into a polar bear and pushed his body to the limit, pulling his sled up and over the rocky mountains.Saunders has since become the youngest person to ski alone to the North Pole, and he’s skied more of the North Pole by himself than any other British man. His old playmates would not believe the change.50. What changed Saunders according to Paragraph 2?A. A friend’s words.B. A mountain bike.C. His 18th birthday gift.D. His first marathon.51. What did Saunders do in 2001?A. He decided to build up his body.B. He met John Ridgway in Scotland.C. He worked as an instructor at school.D. He took an adventure to the North Pole.52. What does the story mainly tell us about Saunders?A. He is a success in sports.B. He is the youngest British skier.C. He is Ridgway’s best student.D. He is a good instructor at school.CYears ago my grandson came to me for help. He said, “Grandpa, how is it that you’ve achieved so much in your life? You’re still full of energy, and I’m already tired of struggling. What should I do?”I didn’t know what to say to him then. But knowing my days are numbered, I think that I owe (欠) him an answer. So here is what I believe.I think a lot of it has to do with how a person looks at things. I call it ‘keeping your eyes wide open’.First, realize that life is filled with surprises, but many are good ones. If you don’t keep watching for them, you’ll m iss half the excitement. When you meet up with challenges (挑战), welcome them. They’ll make you wiser, stronger, and more capable (有能力的) than you were the day before. When you make a mistake, be grateful for the things it teaches you.It’s also important to decide exactly what you want. Then keep your mind focused on it, and be prepared to receive it.But be ready to end up in some new places too. As you grow up, you’ll be given bigger shoes to fill. So be ready for endings as well as challenging beginnings. Sometimes we have to be brave enough to move from the familiar to the unfamiliar.Remember that your choices will create your successes and failures. So consider all the pathways ahead, and decide which ones to follow. Then believe in yourself, get up, and get going.Most important of all, never give up yourself. The person that ends up as a winner is the one who resolves to win. Give life everything you’ve got, and life will give its best back to you.53. The underlined part “you’ll be given bigger shoes to fill” means .A. Your feet will grow biggerB. Your shoes are needed to be filledC. You’ll be given more shoesD. You’ll meet with more new challenges54. According to the passage, the old man thinks .A. life is full of difficulty and sadnessB. success comes from your hard workC. a person should never give up himselfD. it’s easy to decide exactly what you want55. Which of the following words can best describe the old man?A. Rich and generous.B. Clever and talented.C. Stubborn and strict.D. Patient and careful.56. This article is mainly about .A. the surprises in lifeB. some advice on lifeC. the importance of decisionD. the struggle against difficulties七、阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
八年级英语第二学期期末测试卷及答案
八年级英语第二学期期末测试卷及答案八年级英语第二学期期末测试卷及答案一.听力部分听下面两段对话，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以回答问题的最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
听第一段对话，回答1-3小题。
1.HowmanytimeshasLindabeentoBeijingbefore?A.ShehasbeentoBeijingmanytimes.B.ShehasneverbeentoBeijing.C.ShehasbeentoBeijingonlyonce.2.WhatisLindaprobablydoingnow?A.SheisvisitingtheGreatWall.B.Sheistravelinginthecountry.C.Sheislisteningtotheweatherreport.3.WhatseasonisitinBeijingwhenLindastayshere?A.Summer.B.Autumn.C.Winter.听第二段对话，回答4-5小题。
4.Wherewerethemanandthewoman?A.Theywereinthestreet.B.Theywereatahotel.C.Theywereonatrain.5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A.Themanisquiterude.B.Thewomanisathief.C.Theyarehelpingeachother.二.词汇A.根据句意补全单词。
(首字母已给出)1.-Howlonghaveyoubeenskating?-I’vebeenskatings____________Iwasfiveyearsold.2.Wouldyoum__________gettingoutofthebathroom?3.Thewaitressb_____youthewrongfood.4.Whydon’tyougivean_______foryoumom?5.Sheisgoingtomakeas___________meal.B.选出一个与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的词语1.IgotmadwhenIlostmybook.A.rightawayB.foralongtimeC.gotangryD.gotsad2.I’llgetupatonce.A.rightawayB.foralongtimeC.amomentagoD.afewminuteslat er3.MikeusuallywatchesTVinthemiddleoftheday.A.inthenoonB.atnoonC.intheafternoonD.atnight4.HowaboutwritingitinEnglish?A.Whydon’tyouB.WhynotC.WouldyoulikeD.Whatabout5.MyfriendenjoyswatchingTV.A.likeB.lovestoC.likesD.likesto三.单项选择1.Thereisnobodyintheroom,_____________?A.isthereB.isn’tthereC.isitD.isn’tit2.-_______youever________toBeijing?-No,Ihaven’t.A.Do,beenB.Have,beenC.Have,beingD.Do,be3.-HowaboutgettingheraCD?-No,that’snot____________.A.speciallyB.enoughspeciallyC.speciallyenoughD.enough4.DoyouoftenhelpWeiFang_________herlessons?A.inB.atC.withD.out5.MumisbusyonSunday.Sheisthe________inmyfamily.A.busyB.busierC.busiestD.mostbusy6.Is____________inbedgoodorbadforyourhealth?A.readB.readingC.readedD.reads7.Ihope_______tomorrow.A.you’rebetterB.you’dbetterC.yourbetterD.youhadbetter8.Wouldyoumind______yourroom?A.cleanB.cleansC.cleanedD.cleaning9.-_____haveyoubeencollectingstamps?-Fouryears.A.HowoftenB.HowlongC.HowmanyD.Howmuch10.Ifyoudon’tgowithme,________?A.youaresorryB.you’llbesorryC.yousorryD.you’llsorry11.Shesaidshe________lunchatthattime.A.washavingB.ishavingC.hasD.had12.Whilethegirl________withaboy,theteachercameintotheclas sroom.A.wastalkingB.talksC.talkedD.talking13.Therewillbe___________carsthanbefore.A.moreB.muchC.manyD.little14.-Willtherebeatallbuildinghere?-___________________________.A.Yes,therewon’tB.Yes,itwillC.No,therewon’tD.No,itwon’t15.WangDing________anewbikethismorning.A.buyB.boughtC.buyedD.isbuying四.按要求改写句子1.IwenttotheparklastSunday.(改为否定句)I_______________totheparklastSunday.2.Ihavelivedherefortenyears.(对划线部分提问)_________________haveyoulivedhere?3.Hedidhishomeworkyesterdayevening.(改为一般疑问句)____________________________hishomeworkyesterdayevening?4.Wehadabigfamilydinneryesterday.(对划线部分提问)____________________you________abigfamilydinner?5.Sheoftengoestoschoolonfoot.(改为一般过去时态)Sheoften____________________onfootlastyear.五.用适当的词填空，完成下列对话。
八年级第二学期英语期末测试卷及答案
八年级第二学期英语期末测试卷及答案为即将到来的八年级英语期末考试，同学们要准备好英语期末试题来练习，并且巩固英语知识点。
以下是小编给你推荐的八年级第二学期英语期末测试卷及参考答案，希望对你有帮助!八年级第二学期英语期末测试卷第一卷 (选择题，共50分)一、听力(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)第二部分听对话和独白回答问题。
根据你所听到的内容，从所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确的选项。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听一段独白，回答6~7小题。
6. What were the pupils doing on their way home?A. They were playing football.B. They were playing basketball.C. They were singing and dancing.7. Did the driver take them to the hospital?A. No, he didn’t.B. Yes, he did.C. We are not told.听一段对话，回答8~10小题。
8. What’s the matter with the boy?A. He feels sleepy.B. He has a cold.C. He is hungry.9. What does the boy do online?A. Only reads news.B. Always looks for information.C. Usually reads news, chats with friends, plays games and so on.10. What does the boy think he should do?A. He should stop chatting online.B. He should spend less time online.C. He should visit more websites (网站).听一篇独白，回答11~15小题。
2022学年八年级下学期期末考试英语试题含答案
第一部分：选择题（80分）一、听力测试（每小题1.5分，共30分）Ⅰ. 听句子，选择正确图片。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）ABCDEⅡ. 听句子，选择正确答语。
每个句子读一遍。
（5分）6. A. That’s great.B. Please give him my best wishes!C. Please say thanks to him.7. A. Good idea. B. See you soon. C. Why not?8. A. Black bean soup. B. Knife and fork. C. Some new clothes.9. A. Yes, I am. B. Just so-so. C. Thank you.10. A. Excuse me. B. Oh, sorry. C. Thank you.Ⅲ. 听对话及问题，选择正确答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
（5分）11. A. Because he has no lessons tomorrow. B. Because he will go for a holiday.C. Because he will watch a movie.12. A. Because she lost her watch. B. Because she failed the exam.C. Because she hurt her leg.13. A. The car hurt him. B. He stopped the car. C. The car nearly hit him.14. A. Put on our shoes. B. Take off our shoes. C. Wear our shoes.15. A. A scarf. B. A pair of shoes. C. A handbag.Ⅳ. 听短文，选择正确答案。
短文读两遍。
八年级英语第二学期期末试卷及答案
八年级英语第二学期期末试卷及答案Ⅰ、听力部分20分，每小题1分一、听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What time will they meet?A. At 7:00.B. At 7:15.C. At 6:45.2. How many ladies are from Australia?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.3. Where does the conversation take place发生?A. In a restaurant.B. In a post office.C. In a hotel.4. What number did the man call?A. 809713.B. 809731.C. 807931.5. What are the two speakers going to do?A. See a film.B. Eat out.C. Play computer games.二、听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从所给的A 、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
6. Which city would Zhang Jing like to go to for the coming holiday?A. Beijing.B. Nanjing.C. Tianjing.7. Who is Zhang Jing going to see?A. Her grandparents.B. Her uncle.C. Her parents.8. What will Mike bring to Zhang Jing tomorrow?A. Photos.B. Tickets.C. Maps.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第10两个小题。
初二英语下册期末考试试卷及答案
初二英语下 英语测试一、单项选择(每小题1分,共20分）（）1。
I’m to choose my own lifestyle(生活方式).A。
young enough B. enough young C. enough old D. old enough（ )2. –Sixteen-year-olds should not be allowed to drive. —- .It’s dangerous.A. I agree B。
I don't think so C. I don’t know D。
I disagree（ )3。
The sun __ ___ at night .A. can be seenB. can't see C。
can’t be seen D doesn’t see（）4. –I usually watch TV till 11P。
M 。
– Really？ Are you ?A. allowed to stay upB. allow to stay upC。
allowing staying up D。
allowed stay up（ )5. Let's play football at home.A. instead stayB. instead of staying C。
instead staying D. instead staying( )6. It’s very cold outside。
You need warm clothes if you go out。
A. wearing B。
to wear C. to wearing D. wears（ )7. Smoking in the cinema. Please stop 。
A. allows, to smokeB. is allowed, smokingC. isn't allowed, smoking D。
八年级第二学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
八年级第二学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：120 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分20分）1.（20分）一.听力部分（20分，每小题1分）I.听句子，根据所听内容选择合适的应答语。
句子读两遍。
( ) 1. A. This morning. B. For seven years. C. She was five.( ) 2. A. You are lucky. B. Me neither. C. That sounds fun.( ) 3. A. Yes, he does. B. No, she hasn’t. C. Yes, he has.( ) 4. A. He is brave and helpful. B. He turns himself into a stick.C. I’d like to be like him.( ) 5. A. The Yangtze River. B. The Sahara. C. Qomolangma.II.听对话和问题，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
对话和问题读两遍。
( ) 6. A. For half a month. B. For about a month. C. For five weeks. ( ) 7. A. Once a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.( ) 8. A. Because he doesn’t like talking.B. Because he is sick and feels very terrible.C. Because he is sad about his grandfather’s death.( ) 9. A. To Mount Hua. B. To Mount Huang. C. To Mount Tai.( ) 10. A. Boring. B. Normal. C. Interesting.听对话，根据所听内容选择最佳答案。
八下英语_期末测试(二)(原卷版)
期末测试（二）一、单项选择（每题1分，共15分）1．There was ________ accident on Green Street. A woman lost her life in the accident.A．a B．an C．the2．Shenzhou-13 spaceship successfully landed in northern China ________ April 16th, 2022.A．at B．on C．in3．—Look! A ________ man is walking across the street. Let’s go and help him.—OK. Let’s go. It would be better if he has a guide dog.A．blind B．deaf C．strange4．Learning English in class is important, but using English in real _______ will improve skills greatly. A．positions B．situations C．locations5．—Have you ever been to Beijing?—Yes. In fact, I ________ there for three years but now I work in Xiamen.A．studied B．have studied C．will study6．— ________ is it from your school to the bus station?—About an hour’s walk.A．How long B．How often C．How far7．—I’m home, Mom. How nice it ________!—Your father is frying fish in the kitchen.A．smells B．tastes C．sounds8．Jack is the best driver in the factory because he drives ________ than the others.A．carefully B．more carefully C．most carefully9．— Do you know about the new traffic rules ?—Yes, people________ wear helmets while riding e-bikes .A．may B．must C．can10．— Dad, I got the first place in the online English test in my school.—Well done, Jane! I’m ________ you.A．strict with B．proud of C．worried about11．—Now more and more people have realized that ________ is more important than health.—Yes. You can’t study or work well without a healthy body.A．something B．anything C．nothing12．—Did you know about “Cloud Tourism”?—Yes, I did. People can have a _____ with the help of VR technology on the Internet.A．journey B．challenge C．meeting13．________ the hard work of the engineers, Shenzhou-14 sucessully sent 3 astronauts into the space on June 5th,2022.A．Thanks to B．According to C．Instead of14．Kunqu Opera was popular in ancient China, ________ in Ming and Qing Dynasty.A．seriously B．differently C．especially15．—Are you going to the International Piano Competition in Xiamen this July?—________. It’s too good a chance to miss.A．That’s for sure B．No problem C．Never mind二、完形填空（每题1分，共10分）My husband, our children and I have had wonderful camping experiences over the past ten years. Some of our ____16____ are unforgettable when our children were little.Once, we camped along a shallow（浅的）river. I was ____17____ that our 15-month-old boy would fall into the river. I tied（绑）a rope ____18____ him and me.Everything was OK for about ten minutes, but then he was ____19____. His crying let the whole campground know it. ____20____ instead of tying him up, I just kept a close eye on him. It worked—he didn’t end up falling into the river. My 6-year-old son and our pet dog, however, did. They were wet all over and we laughed happily.Another time, we went boating on a lake. The sky was clear when we fished in the center of the lake, but storms moved in fast in the hills, and it ____21____ broke our peaceful morning. The wind picked up and the rain poured down. My husband ____22____ fishing to start the motor （马达）. Nothing. ____23____ tried again. No luck. We were stuck（困住）in the middle of the ____24____ with a dead motor. As we all sat there helplessly, a fisherman came, threw us a rope and towed （拖）us back. We were safe.Now, every year when my husband ____25____ our tents and other tools, we are filled with a feeling of excitement. We can’t wait t o experience more camping fun.16．A．memories B．messages C．changes17．A．angry B．surprised C．worried18．A．between B．among C．below19．A．unafraid B．uncomfortable C．unlucky20．A．But B．So C．Or21．A．carefully B．hardly C．suddenly22．A．enjoyed B．minded C．stopped23．A．He B．She C．It24．A．river B．lake C．hill25．A．takes out B．sells out C．clears out 三、阅读理解（每题2分，共40分）AA．B．C．D．27．What do visitors need if they want to take the mini-train unlimited times?A．A bus ticket. B．A 1-Day Pass. C．A yearly card. D．A VIP card.28．From the passage, we can know the information EXCEPT (除了) ________.A．ticket prices B．opening hours C．zoo rules D．phone numbers29．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．You can go to New City Zoo at 8:00 a.m.B．People can take some photos in safe areas.C．You have to pay $300 if you feed the animals.D．You can send an e-mail for more information.30．This passage is most probably a ________.A．diary B．play C．notice D．reportBBen could hear strong winds outside his home in Alabama. Black clouds were making the sky very dark. With no light outside, it felt like midnight. The news on TV reported that a heavy rainstorm was in the area.Everyone in the neighborhood was busy. Ben’s dad was pu tting pieces of wood over the windows while his mom was making sure the flashlights and radio were working. She also put some candles and matches on the table.Ben was helping his mom make dinner when the rain began to beat heavily against the windows. After dinner, they tried to play a card game, but it was hard to have fun with a serious storm happening outside.Ben could not sleep at first. He finally fell asleep when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m. When he woke up, the sun was rising. He went outside with his family and found the neighborhood in a mess. Fallen trees, broken windows and rubbish were everywhere. They joined the neighbors to help clean up the neighborhood together. Although the storm broke many things apart, it brought families and neighbors closer together. 31．What was the weather like before the heavy rainstorm started?A．It was windy and rainy. B．It was cloudy and windy.C．It was sunny and windy. D．It was snowy and rainy.32．What did Ben’s mother do before the rainstorm?A．She worked outside. B．She made candles on the table.C．She was busy getting prepared. D．She had fun playing games.33．How did Ben’s family feel when they played cards?A．Excited. B．Happy. C．Calm. D．Worried.34．What does the underlined word “mess” in the last paragraph mean?A．脏乱B．整洁C．忙碌D．昏暗35．Which is the right order of the following events?①Ben’s family played a card game.②Ben and his mom made dinner.③Ben’s family cleaned up the neighborhood.④Ben’s dad put pieces of wood over the windows.A．②①④③B．④②①③C．④①③②D．②④①③CIf you want to take a close look at a dolphin (海豚) in its natural habitat (栖息地) , there’s no better place to do it than at Monkey Mia, the only beach in Australia that dolphins visit every day.The wild dolphins of Monkey Mia started getting used to people in the early 1960s, when local fishermen started throwing them fish. Soon the news of friendly dolphins swimming around Monkey Mia began to spread, and before long the beach became very popular. However, by the 1980s, researchers had noticed a worrying fact —as adult dolphins became more dependent on humans for food, more and more of their babies died. Things got so bad that 90% of the babies failed to grow up. Luckily, the local government started to control dolphin feeding.Today, only a small number of dolphins visit the Monkey Mia beach every day. And they are only fed a little fish so that they still go out hunting(猎食) and teach their young survival(生存) skills. Visitors can only feed the dolphins when they are allowed. “We only feed them around 10% of their daily food,” said Luke Skinner, a staff member there. “This makes them go and hunt for 90% of their food.”The dolphins that visit Monkey Mia every morning draw more than 100,000 visitors to the beach each year. Visitors can get close to the dolphins, play with them and learn about them and their habitat.36．What do we know about Monkey Mia?A．It is a zoo. B．It is a beach in Australia.C．It is named after a fisherman. D．It is a natural habitat of monkeys.37．What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是) ?A．The dolphins. B．The fishermen. C．The monkeys. D．The researchers.38．What happened in the 1980s?A．Lots of adult dolphins began to die.B．Many dolphins were killed by fishermen.C．Monkey Mia became too crowded with visitors.D．More and more baby dolphins failed to grow up.39．How does the local government protect the dolphins?A．By protecting their habitat. B．By controlling dolphin feeding.C．By teaching them hunting skills. D．By cutting down the number of visitors.40．The writer wrote the passage to ________.A．introduce the best place the dolphins live inB．advise us to teach baby animals survival skillsC．show the reasons why the visitors can’t feed the dolphinsD．tell us to pay more attention to animals, survival rulesDBy Global TimesMay 12th, 2022______▲______China’s Zhurong rover (祝融号) has found evidence (证据) showing that water has been on Mars (火星) much longer than expected.Zhurong, named after the Chinese god of fire, landed safely on Mars on May 15th, 2021, making China only the second behind the United States to fully succeed.Zhurong, the Mars rover, is 1.85 meters high and weighs about 240 kilograms. It has six wheels and four solar panels (太阳能面板) and it can move at 200 meters an hour on Mars.The rover’s three-month primary mission (任务) was to search for signs of ancient life. It has done research on the minerals, environment and location of water and ice in the plain. The rover continues to research into its landing place and send information back to the Tianwen-1. The rover returned some information from its primary survey of the basin. It shows that Utopia Planitia basin had water during a time, but many scientists used to believe Mars to be dry and cold.“Mars is the planet we are most likely to live on in the future. That’s why we want to understand it,” said Ge, a scientist in China’s space program. “Zhurong’s evidence of water on Mars makes great progress in future Mars missions!”41．China becomes only the ________ to land a rover successfully on Mars according to the passage.A．first B．second C．third D．fourth42．Which picture does Zhurong rover look like?A．B．C．D．43．According to the passage, we can infer (推断) that ________.A．the news came out on May 15th, 2021 B．the rover returned three months agoC．the rover may send pictures back to the Tianwen-1 D．Mars used to be dry and cold in the ancient time 44．What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代) in the last paragraph?A．Tianwen-1. B．Mars. C．Future. D．Zhurong.45．Which of the following titles can be put in ____▲____?A．The new findings on Mars B．The future life on MarsC．The appearance of Zhurong Rover D．The landing of Zhurong Rover四、情景交际（每题1分，共5分）46．妈妈请你倒垃圾，你可以这样答应她：________________________________.47．得知Cindy 感冒了，你可以这样建议她：Cindy, ________________________________.48．你想知道Sandy 对愚公这个故事的看法，可以这样问：Sandy, ________________________________ the story of Yu Gong?49．你想知道Mary是否已经读过《三体》，会这么问：Mary, ________________________________ The Three Body Problem yet?50．外教老师想了解厦门最高的山峰是哪座，可以这样问：________________________________ in Xiamen?五、根据情景写句子（每题1分，共5分）根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
（初二）八年级英语第二学期期末试题（人教版）含答案不含听力
（初二）八年级英语第二学期期末试题（人教版）含答案不含听力听力部分略二、单项填空（共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）16. Li Na is one of ______ most popular tennis players in China.A. aB. anC. theD. /17. —Look! Some people are running the red lights.—We should wait others are breaking the rule.A. ifB. althoughC. unlessD. because18. —Ssh, be quiet! The baby ______ in the next room.—Oh, sorry.A. sleepsB. sleptC. is sleepingD. was sleeping19. —Would you like some ?—No, thanks. I'm not hungry at all.A. waterB. soupC. orangeD. bread20. —Excuse me, can I get to the nearest bookshop?—Go along this road and you will find it on your right.A. howB. whereC. whenD. why21. —What do you think of the film Tiny Times 3 last night?—It was . I enjoyed it a lot.A. boringB. wonderfulC. strangeD. terrible22. —Can I your bike?—With pleasure. But you mustn't ________ it to others.A. borrow; lendB. lend; borrowC. lend; lendD. borrow; borrow23. Could you please speak a little more ? I can't follow you.A. quietlyB. quicklyC. loudlyD. slowly24. —Could you please help me do homework this afternoon?—_________ I will be free after 2:30 in the afternoon.A. Sorry, I can’tB. No, you can’tC. Sure, I’d love toD. Of course not25. Yesterday evening I was playing the piano the doorbell rang.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. when26. I don’t think fast food is good for our health, so I ______ go to MacDonald.A. hardlyB. alwaysC. usuallyD. often27. It’s hard to ________ this kind of plant. You have to water it every day.A. look forB. look atC. look afterD. look like28. It’s important for us English well, so we should hard on it.A. to learn; workB. learn; to workC. learned; workD. learning; working29. —Excuse me, is this iPad mini?—No, it isn't, is at home.A. your; MyB. your; MineC. yours; MyD. yours; Mine30. —You’d better hurry, or we’ll be late for the plane.—Don’t worry. The plane will in two hours.A. take inB. take awayC. take outD. take off31. It’s too hot outside. I would rather _______ at home than ______ a walk.A. stay; takingB. to stay; takingC. to stay; to takeD. stay; take32. The story of Yu Gong tries to tell us that _______ is impossible if you work hard.A. nothingB.everythingC. anythingD.something33. —Wow! Mr. Li, you’ve got a nice iPad Air! How much is it?—It me more than 4000 yuan.A. spentB. costC. tookD. paid34. —Sally, I am going to Shanghai tomorrow.—______.A. Well doneB. With pleasureC. Have a good tripD. Not at all35. You can see the signs below in a school EXCEPT________.三、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)One day, a poor boy, who was selling newspapers from door to door in order to pay for his schooling, found he had only ten cents left, and he was 36 .He decided to ask for a meal at the next house. However, he changed his mind when a young woman opened the door.Instead of a 37 he asked for a drink of water. But as he looked so hungry, she 38 him a large glass of milk. He drank it, and then asked, "How much do I owe (欠) you?"“My mother teaches me never to accept money for any 39 ,”she replied,“so you don't owe me anything.”Many years later, the 40 became seriously ill. Then she was sent to a famous 41 in London.Dr Kelly was called in to study her illness.When he 42 the name of the town which she came 43 , a strange light filled his eyes.As soon as he walked into her room, he recognized (认出) her at once.He did his best to 44 her. Then he gave special attention to her. After some time she got 45 .Dr Kelly asked for her final bill 46 she left hospital. Helooked at it, then 47 some-thing on it before it was sent to her. She was 48 to open it, for she believed it would take the rest of her life to 49 for it all. But finally she opened it, and read these words on it: Paid in full with one glass of 50 .36. A. thirsty B. hungry C. tired D. excited37. A. tomato B. sweet C. meal D. banana38. A. ordered B. brought C. sold D. found39. A. business B. fitness C. illness D. kindness40. A. woman B. boy C. man D. mother41. A. college B. hotel C. dentist's D. hospital42. A. called B. asked C. heard D. told43. A. to B. from C. by D. through44. A. save B. examine C. feed D. protect45. A. back B. away C. well D. worse46. A. before B. after C. when D. because47. A. remembered B. said C. noticed D. wrote48. A. excited B. surprised C. afraid D. ready49. A. wait B. care C. search D. pay50. A. water B. milk C. coffee D. juice四、阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)AMany people like to travel by plane, but I don't like it because an airport is usually far from the city. You have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late. You can't open the windows. You can't choose the food. Planes are fast, but they still take hours to go out of the airport and into the city.I like traveling by train. I think trains are safe. Railway stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and open thewindows. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know it takes a little more time. I also like cars. You can start your journey when you want to, and you don't need to get to a railway station or a bus stop. Also you can carry many things with you ina car. But sometimes there are too many cars on the road.51. Why do many people like to travel by plane?A. Because it is fast.B. Because it is often late.C. Because an airport is far from the city.D. Because they can open the window.52. Which is not the good thing about the train?A. It is safe.B. It takes a little more time.C. You can open the windows.D. You can walk around in the train.53. If you want to take a lot of things with you, what do you take to go out?A. A bus.B. A car.C. A train.D. A bike.54. What is the bad thing about the car?A. You needn't go to a station.B. You can start your journey when you want to.C. There are too many cars on the road.D. You needn't go to a bus station.55. What does the writer think of the plane, the train and the car?A. He likes to take a plane, the train and the car.B. He doesn’t like to take a plane because it's fast.C. He likes to take a car because he has a car.D. He likes to take a train although it takes a little more time.BMost people want to work, but it has become more difficult in today’s world to find work for everybody. The economics(经济) of the world need to grow by 4% each year just to keep the old number of jobs for people. Often this is not possible, so more people are out of work. Some people have no jobs now because new machines can do the work of many people in a short time. Also, machines do not ask for more money and longer holidays. In all of the countries of the world, machines are taking work from people, not only in the factories but also on the farms. One machine can often do the work of forty people. About not fewer than 75,000 people are moving to the cities a day to look for jobs, but only 70% of them can find jobs.56. Where do people most probably read the text? From a _______.A. business newspaperB. fashion magazineC. science fictionD. classic novel57. It was _______for people to find work before than today.A. not possibleB. difficultC. more difficultD. easier58. One machine can often do as much work as ________.A. 40% of the peopleB. 4% of the people in the worldC. 40 peopleD. 75,000 people59. How many people outside cities go into cities to look for jobs each day?A. 70% of the people.B. 4% of the people in the world.C. Fewer than 75,000 people.D. About or more than 75,000 people.60. Which of the following is NOT true?A. Machines are taking some work instead of peopleB. Now more people are out of workC. Machines need more money and longer holidays.D. More people want to find jobs.C61. Where is Kate going next month?A. To the USA.B. To the UK.C. To Italy.D. To France.62. What’s Libby like?A. She’s as beautiful as Ditlady.B. She’s more outgoing than Ditlady.C. She’s as quiet as Di tlady.D. She’s more athletic than Ditlady.63. What was the matter with Harbinger last week?A. He had a cold.B. He had a headache.C. He had a fever.D. He had a toothache.64. What kind of friends does Harbinger like to have?A. Those who are different from him.B. Those who are the same as him.C. He doesn’t like to make friends.D. He likes to have both kinds of friends.65. What does the underlined word “similar” mean?A. 一致的B. 相似的C. 友好的D. 简单的五、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题1分，共5分) 以下是关于如何在考试中取得良好成绩的建议，请根据内容归类。
八年级英语下册期末测试卷(含答案)
八年级英语期末测试卷 【2 】留意事项：1.本试卷满分120分,测验时光120分钟.2.请用钢笔或圆珠笔直接答在试卷上. 题号 一二三四五六七总分分数评卷人一、 单项选择（20小题,每小题1分,共20分）从A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,将其标号填入题前括号内.( )1.Those terrible things happened _______ me again.A.toB.inC.onD.with( )2. Have you ever been back to place where you wereborn,Ma Yun?No, It’s shame, but I’m too busy with my work all the time.A. a;aB.a;theC.the;aD.the;an( )3.How ________the result is! We can’t believe it.A.amazingB.interestedC.difficultD.annoyed( )4.________ of them is good at English,but they both do well in Chinese.A.BothB.NeitherC.EachD.All( )5.We must work harder next term. There will be ________ subjects, so we will_______time for each subject. A.less;moreB.less;lessC.more;lessD.more;fewer( )6.Those boys broke Mr Read’s window.When they saw Mr Readget out of his house, they________at once. A.climbed upB.took awayC. ran awayD.called back( )7.There is ________meat in the fridge(冰箱),is there? Let’s go to buy some.A.a littleB.a fewC.littleD.few( )8.—Can I go to the party with you?—Of course you can.________you go,I am sure you will make some new friends. A.ThoughB.IfC.SinceD.Because得分评卷人( )9.Mr Johnson was reading a magazine________his wife(老婆) was cooking dinner yesterday.A.beforeB.afterC.whileD.until( )10.—________ have you been learning to play the piano?—Since Iwas seven years old.A.How bigB.How oftenC.How oldD.How long( )11.The children had to repeat that story twice,________they?A.didn’tB.hadn’tC.didD.had( )12.Sometimes people can be too tired to________A.fall asleepB.go to sleepC.fall sleepyD.go to sleepy( )13.They are singing to ________ money for the poor children in western areas.A.haveB.takeC.makeD.raise( )14.Would you mind not________ the window? It’s too cold.A.openB.openingC.opensD.opened( )15.He _____ when the UFO arrived.A. was sleepingB. were sleepingC. has sleptD. is asleep( )16. Mr Green isn’t here, He with his family home inEngland .A. have beenB.has beenC.has gone backD.have gone( )17. . I’d like to invite your sister to the WaterPark. Has she ever been there?Sorry, I have no idea she hasbeen there not.A. when; orB. when; andC. whether; orD. whether; and( )18.Could you please _____ in the room?Oh, I’m sorry.A. not smokingB. not smokeC. not to smokeD. don’t smoke( )19.Could we buy a piano, Jack?I’m afraid there ______ enough room for one in the house.A. aren’tB. areC. isn’tD. is( )20.I got home _____ they were having dinner. A. as soon as B. while C. because D. after 二.完形填空（10小题,每小题1分,共10分）先通读短文,控制其大意,然后从A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入响应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内.One night a young American doctor was sleeping at home when his doorbell began to ring. Wh en he opened the door he saw a man 21outside.“Excuse me, Doctor,”said the man. “Can you come at once to a place out of town. It’s quite far but you have a car and I can 22 you the way”“Certainly,” said the doctor, “I’m ready. I’ll come soon.” 23 a few minutes, the car came. The man got into the car and they 24 off.They drove for a 25 time, and then the man said, “Here we are. This is my home. Now I can pay you andyou can go 26to town.”“But I must27the patient,”the doctor said. “Where’s the patient?”“There’s28 patient,”answered the man. “Nobody is ill. I live here, you see, and I must 29home from the town. There are no taxis at this time of the night. Here’s the money for you. Thank you, doctor. Good 30 !”( )21. A. listening B. standing C. sittingD. watching ( )22. A. take B. pass C. see D. show ( )23. A. After B. For C. In D. With ( )24. A. drove B. left C. got D. went ( )25. A. short B. longC. hardD. late( )26. A. away B. quickly C. back D. slowly ( )27. A. watch B. look for C. see D. know( )28. A. my B. no C. a D. your( )29. A. goB. loseC. findD. ask( )30.A. evening B. nightC. ideaD. for you三.浏览懂得（20小题,每小题2分,共40分）浏览下面四篇说话材料,然后按文后请求做题.ACome and see the Indian elephants and the new tigers from得分 评卷人得分 评卷人America. The bears are waiting to meet you, and the monkeys from China are waiting to throw things at you. The lovely dogs from Australia are waiting to laugh at you, and the giraffes from Zambia are waiting to look down on you.TicketsGrownups：＄2.00Children：Over 12 ＄ 1.00 Under 12 FreeOpening time 9:00 a.m.— 4:00 p.m.Except Friday 10:00 a.m. — 3 :00 p.m.Keep the zoo clean！Do not touch,give food or go near the animals.依据短文内容选择准确答案：（）31.How many kinds of animals are talked about in the passage？A. FourB. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.（）32.Now Mr. Smith is in the zoo with his two sons, one aged 14 and the other 10, how much are the tickets together？A. $4.00B. $2.00C. $3.00D. $1.00（）33.Which of the following is the visiting time？A. 8:30 a.m. MondayB. 9:30 a.m. FridayC.3:00 p.m. SundayD. 5:00 p.m. Tuesday（）34.From the passage we can guess the animal “giraffe” must be very _______.A. fatB. longC. strongD. tall（）35.Which of the following can we do in the zoo？A. To give some food to the dogs.B. To touch the monkey on the head.C. To throw things everywhere.D.Totake a few nice photosBMr. and Mrs. Turner live outside a small town. They have a b igfarm and they are always busy working on it. Their son, Peter,studied at a middle school. The young man studied hard and didwell in his lessons. It made them happy.Last month Peter finished middle school and passed theentrance examination (升学测验). Mrs. Turner was very happyand told the farmers about it.Yesterday morning the woman went to the town to buy something for her son. On the bus she told one of her friends how clever and able her son was. She spoke very loudly. All the people in the bus began to listen to her.“Which university (大学) will your son study in?” a woman next to her asked.“In the most famous university in our country!” Mrs. Turner said happily.“The most famous university?”“Oxfo rd University (牛津).”Most of the pas sengers (乘客) looked at her carefully. Some of them said to her, “Congratulations!”A woman said, “I'm sure he'll know Fred Smith.”“Who's Fred Smith?”“He's my son.”“Does he study in the university, too?”“No, ”said the woman. “He is one of the professors.”依据短文内容选择准确答案：( )36. The story happened in ________.A. AmericaB. FranceC. GermanyD. England( )37. Mr. and Mrs. Turner were happy because ________.A. their son did well in his lessonsB. they have a big farmC. they h ave a good harvestD. their son studied at a middleschool( )38. Mrs. Turner wanted everyone to know ________.A. her son finished middle schoolB. her son was handsomeC. her son wa s going to study in a university x k b 1. c o mD. her son was very friendly to others( )39. Mrs. Turner spoke so loudly in the bus that __________.A. her friend could hear herB. all the people could hear herC. she hoped to make all the people happyD. she hoped they would say congratulations to her( )40. Which of the following is true? __________.A. The woman wasn't interested in Mrs. Turner's wordsB.Mrs Turner knew nothing about the famous university.C. The woman wanted to stop Mrs. Turner from showing off (炫耀)D. The woman next to Mrs. Turner wanted to show off herson,tooCTwo friends were walking through the desert. They had an argument, the first friend slapped (一记耳光) the other in the face. The other friend was hurt, but only wrote in the sand: “Today my best friend slapped me in the face.”They kept walking, until found a lake. They decided to cool off and swim. The other friend started going down in the lake, but his friend saved him. After he came back to life, he wrote on a stone: “Today my best friend saved me.” The friend, who slapped and saved his friend, asked him: “After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand, and now, you wrote on the stone. Why?” The other friend answered: “When someone hurts us, we should write down in sand, when the winds of time andforgiveness(饶恕) can blow it. But when someone does something good for us, we must write it on the stone. No wind can blow it away.”浏览下列短文,依据短文内容,断定短文后所给句子的正误,在准确的题前括号里填写T,在错误的题前括号里填写F.( )41. The two friends were walking in the desert.( )42. They were going to cool and swim in the lake.( )43. The other friend wrote sentences on the stone.( )44. The wind can blow the words in the sand.( )45. In fact, they were real friends.D46. Why does Angel write to Dr Jackson?A. Because her parents make her happy.B. Because her parents can't understand her.C. Because her friends don't like her parents.D. Because her parents don't think she is good at school.47. Angel thinks she has ________than her friends. A. more fun B. less freedom C. better grades D. less clothes48. What advice does Dr Jackson give to Angel? A. Be different from the other teenagers. B. Don't tell her parents what she wants to do. C. Take care of her parents and do whatever they like. D. Discuss her problem with her parents.49. What does the underlined word "restrict"mean in Chinese? A.限制 B. 破坏C. 放肆 D. 摈弃 50. Which of the following is TRUE?A. According to Dr Jackson, Angel~s problem isn't usual.B. Angel~s father likes the music that Angel likes.C. Angel should show her parents that she is a responsible person.D. Angel doesn't love her parents at all.四.依据句意填词. （5小题,每小题1分,共5分） 51.What’s the matter _______ Ben?He has a fever.52.You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids and cheer ______ up. 53.The Monkey King cannot turn _______ into a man unless he can hide his tail. 54.Have you read Treasure Island ______ ? No,never.55.A few weeks ______ ,Robinson Crusoe found the marks of another man’s feet on the sand.五．句型转换.（5小题,每小题2分,共10分）56.I’m doing my homework now.(用at eight O’clock last night 改写)I _____ _____ my homework at eight O’clock last night. 57.The old man died two years ago.(同义句转换) The old man _____ ______ _____ for two years.58.Could you tell me how I can finish the work on time?（改写成简略句） Could you tell me how _____ _____ the work on time?59.After losing his arm,he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place.(对划线部分提问)_____ _____ he write a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place? 60.Jim has already given the book back to the library.(改为否认句) Jim ______ given the book back to the library _____. 六．补全对话.依据下面的对话情景,在每个空白处填上一个恰当的单词,使对话的意义连贯.完全.(10小题,每小题2分,共20分)A:Hey, John.(61)_____ are you doing this weekend? B:Not much,Mark. I don’treally have (62)_____ plans yet. A:(63)_____ you ever been to the space museum? B:(64)_____, I have.I (65)_____ there last month. A:Oh,how (66)_____ it?B:It was great.I have been there many times. A:I see.I have (67)_____ been there .B:Well, (68)_____ go this weekend then.I don’t (69)_____ going again. I think there’s something new there. I (70)_____ not see it last time. A:Perfect! 七.书面表达（15分）期末测验即将停止,多姿多彩的寒假生涯就要光降.你打算如何渡过一个有意义的假期呢？请以My plan for the winter holiday 为题写一篇短文,谈一谈你的假期筹划.请求: 1.表达清晰.语句通顺.意思连贯 2.80 词阁下My plan for the winter holiday____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________参考答案及评分标准一.单项选择（20小题,每小题1分,共20分）1—5ACABC 6—10 CCBCD1115 AACBA16—20 CCBCB二.完形填空（10小题,每小题1分,共10分）21~25BDAAB26~30 CCBAB三.浏览懂得（20小题,每小题2分,共40分）31~35CCCDD36~40DACBC41~45TTFTT 46~50 BBDAC四.依据句意填词（5小题,每小题1分,共5分）51.with 52.them 53.himself 54.yet 55.ago五．句型转换（5小题,每小题2分,共10分）56.was doing 57.has been dead 58.to finish59.when did 60.hasn’t yet六.补全对话（10小题,每小题2分,共20分）61.What 62.any 63.Have 64.Yes 65.went66.was 67.never 68.Let’s 69.mind 70.did七.书面表达（15分）My plan for the winter holidayThe winter holiday is coming .I will have lots of time to do the things that I like to do .I am so excited! I’m planning to visit some interesting places,such as Haerbin and the beautiful beach city Dalian .Maybe I will study there for one or two weeks. I’m sure it will be great fun.I will also practice the violin to improv e my skill.Of course,I won’t forget to finish my homework.I think I will have a wonderful winter holiday.第11页，－共11页。
第二学期学期英语八年级下册期末试题(附参考答案)
第二学期学期英语八年级下册期末试题一、听力（共30分）(一) 听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。
每个句子读一遍。
（每小题1分，共4分）A B C D1. 2. 3. 4.(二) 听句子，选择正确的答语。
每个句子读一遍。
（每小题1分，共6分）( ) 5. A. No, I don’t. B. No, I didn’t. C. No, I haven’t.( ) 6. A. Not at all. B. Thank you. C. No, not so good. ( ) 7. A. I was cleaning the room. B. I will clean the room. C. I am cleaning the room. ( ) 8. A. Don’t thank me. B. It’s a pleasure. C. That’s right.( ) 9. A. Yes, you should. B. No, you shouldn’t. C. You should say sorry. ( ) 10. A. Five years ago. B. For five years. C. In 2000.(三)听对话，选择正确的答案。
（每小题1分，共10分）A.你将听到五段对话及五个问题，选择正确的答案。
每段对话及问题读两遍。
( )11. A. Singing. B. Reading. C. Doing homework.( )12. A. Playing football. B. Playing basketball. C. Swimming.( )13. A. She argued with her good friend. B. She caught a headache.C. She lost he r good friend’s telephone number.( )14. A. A beautiful concert. B. A football match. C. A very good gym.( )15. A. Dumplings . B. Noodles . C. Dumplings and noodles . B. 你将听到两段对话，然后根据对话内容，选择正确的答案。