初二英语期末考试试题
人教版八年级英语下册期末试卷(含答案)
八年级下册期末试卷英语一、知识运用(共20小题, 计20分)第一节语法填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空（共10小题, 计10分）1.—With everybody’s hard work, more Chinese people understand the importance of sortingwaste.—An.the.ar.bette.a.i.now._______.hug.th.progres.is!A.Ho.B.Wha..C.What2.________ Chinese culture, many college students go to foreign countries every year.A.Sprea.B.T.sprea.C.Spreading3.—I think that man must be Bob.—I._______.b.him.H.ha._______.t.Australia.A.can’t.gon.B.mustn’t.bee.C.can’t.been4.After the new high-speed railway started, the time on the trip from Lianyungang to Qingdao ismuch less than ________ in the past.A.on.B.thi.C.that5.________ I came into this room, I found him ________ on the bed asleep.A.While.li.B.When.lyin.C.When.t.lie6.Th.populatio.o.Chin._______.large.Fou.fifth.o.th.populatio._______.farmers.A.is.i.B.is.ar.C.are.is7.—Tom hardly depends on his parents.—________.Bot.o.yo.ar.s.independent.A.Neithe.d.yo.B.Neithe.ar.yo.C.S.d.you8.______they left early for the airport, they nearly missed the flight.A.A.soo.a.B.Althoug.C.If9.—Have you _______ that 5G network is on the way?—Yes, our teacher ______ us about it three months ago.A.hear.ha.tol.B.heard.tol.C.heard.ha.told10.—I wondered ________.—They did it by working with a group.A.ho.h.ha.finishe.th.bookin.examC.ho.the.wil.leav.fo.Paris二、语言运用（满分15分）第一节（共10小题, 每小题1.5分, 计15分）阅读下面的短文, 从短文后各题所给的A.B.C三个选项中, 选出可以填入空白的最佳答案。
八年级下学期英语期末测试题(部分附答案)共3套
2021年春八年级期末教学水平调研测试英语试题（附答案）（满分150分，时间120分钟，所有答案做在答题卷上）第Ⅰ卷（共95分）Ⅰ. 听力测试（30分）略II. 单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑.21. --- Jane has to look after her grandma, so she can’t go to see Avatar with us.--- ______.A. That's terrible.B. What a pity!C. She must be sad.D. You are welcome.22. --- What do you think of your hometown?--- It ______ to be much better than before. There are tall buildings everywhere.A. smellsB. seemsC. tastesD. sounds23. The movie was so interesting that everyone loved it, ______ the children.A. quicklyB. especiallyC. carefullyD. luckily24. The farmers kept on working in the fields, ______ it was raining heavily.A. becauseB. soC. butD. even though25. --- No salt lake is so deep as the Caspian in the world.--- You mean it’s ______ of all the salt lakes.A. deeperB. deepestC. the deeperD. the deepest26. I shouldn’t be late. But it ______ if the traffic is bad.A. raisesB. explainsC. noticesD. depends27. I am surprised that ______ a little boy can speak ______ many words.A. so; soB. such; suchC. such; soD. so: such28. This book is very interesting. It is worth ______.A. readB. readsC. to readD. reading29. We can't afford ______ this summer.A. travelB. travelsC. travelingD. to travel30. --- What does your grandmother say about the past?--- She tells me ______.A. what is she used to eatingB. what she is used to eatingC. how did her childhood use to beD. how her childhood used to beIII. 完型填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案，并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
初二下学期期末考试英语试题
初二下学期期末考试英语试题(满分：100分，时量：90分钟)（第一卷，共五部分，计75分）Ⅰ．听力（20分）i)听辨单词（共5小题，计5分）从所给ABC选项中找出你在句子中所听到的那个单词。
( ) 1. A. you B. yourselves C. yourself( ) 2. A. comes B. lasts C. begins( ) 3. A. southeast B. southwest C. northwest( ) 4. A. sometimes B. time C. times( ) 5. A. dinner B. meat C. vegetablesii）情景反应（共5小题，计5分）根据所听到的句子，选择正确的答语补全对话。
( ) 6. A. I don’t like parties.B. Party? What party?C. I hope you can come too.( ) 7. A. Yes, it is. B. Yes, I think so. C. I don’t like it.( ) 8. A. Yes, I am. B. Yes, I would. C. I’d love to.( ) 9. A. No, you can’t. B. Yes, you could. C. Certainly. Hold on.( )10. A. The same to you! B. Happy birthday! C. Thank you.iii）对话理解（共5小题，计5分）根据你所听到的对话及针对该对话所提出的问题，选出能回答问题的最佳答案。
( )11. A. She is at home.B. She is going boating.C. She is going hiking.( )12. A. At home. B. In a shop. C. At school.( )13. A. I don’t know.B. Inside the school gate.C. Outside the school gate.( )14. A. Go for a swim. B. Go for a walk. C. I don’t know.( )15. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.iv)听写（共5小题，计5分）根据录音补全短文。
八年级下学期期末考试(英语)试题含答案
八年级下学期期末考试（英语）（考试总分：120 分）一、听力（本题共计1小题，总分20分）二、单选题（本题共计10小题，总分10分）2.（1分）The goat eats______grass.A.too manyB.too muchC.many tooD.much too3.（1分）What's your new year's______. Jane?--I'm going to study math better.A.DayB.giftC.resolutionD.job4.（1分）--Why are you walking so quickly, Edward?--There a talent show in ten minutes.A.will haveB.will beC.is going to haveD.are going to be5.（1分）If you prefer the red evening dress, you'll have to pay______30 dollars,because it's made of silk.--OK. Here you are.A.otherB.the otherC.moreD.another6.（1分）I`m waiting for my friend.______, I'll go shopping alone(独自).A.If she comes .B.If she will comeC.If she doesn't comeD.If she didn't come7.（1分）--What's that noise?-- Oh, I forgot to tell you. The neighbours______for a party.A.PrepareB.are preparingC.will prepareD.have prepared8.（1分）______the weather was terrible, all the students and teachers got to school ontime.A.ThoughB.IfC.BecauseD.For9.（1分）--Do you mind cleaning the room?--______. I'll do it right now.A.CertainlyB.Certainly notC.MaybeD.Pretty10.（1分）--We finished all the homework, Miss Chen.--______! Boys and girls, let's have a rest.A.Good ideaB.Good luckC.Well doneD.Best wishes11.（1分）--May I do some sports after finishing my homework?--______. It is good for your health.A.I hope notB.Sorry, you can'tC.Of courseD.Yes, I'd love to三、完形填空（本题共计2小题，总分20分）12.（10分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
贵州安顺市关岭县2023-2024学年八年级上学期期末英语试题(含笔试答案,无听力答案、原文及音频)
2023—2024学年度第一学期期末教学质量监测卷八年级英语（试卷总分：150分考试时间：120分钟）注意事项：1．答题时，务必将自己的学校、班级、姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡规定的位置上。
2．答选择题时，必须使用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
3．答非选择题时，必须使用黑色墨水笔或黑色签字笔，将答案书写在答题卡规定的位置上。
4．所有题目必须在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上答题无效。
5．考试结束后，只将答题卡交回。
第一部分听力（共五节，30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）第一节听对话，选择相应的图片。
（读一遍）1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A． B. C．6．A. B．C．第二节听句子，选择最佳应答。
（读一遍）7．A．By train. B．To Guiyang. C．My parents.8．A．I will go swimming. B．He helps with housework. C．She stayed at home. 9．A．Yes, she is. B．No, he doesn’t. C．Yes, she will.10．A．I can’t stand them. B．Talk shows. C．This Saturday.11．A．See you. B．Sure, I’d like to. C．Sounds great.12．A．No problem. B．It was fantastic. C．I lost my wallet.第三节听对话，选择最佳选项完成句子。
（读两遍）13．Peter went to ______ last summer.A．Hangzhou B．Chengdu C．Guangzhou14．Betty has guitar lessons ______.A．once a week B．twice a week C．three times a week15．______ runs fastest.A．Kate B．Lucy C．Lily16．The woman has to ______ first.A．have dinner B．do some cleaning C．finish her report17．Bob will ______ this Saturday.A．look after his grandma B．do his homework C．watch a film18．They are talking about the ______ in the future.A．robots B．pollution C．science第四节听对话，根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。
2023-2024学年八年级(上)期末英语试卷3
2023-2024学年八年级（上）期末英语试卷一、第一部分听力（共五大题，满分2.5分）I关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分）你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你听到的单词或短语．每个句子读两遍．1．（.5分）A．made ofB．out ofC．out off2．（.5分）A．chooseB．youC．chose3．（.5分）A．rainB．tooC．have to4．（.5分）A．ItsB．classroomC．class5．（.5分）A．betB．batC．bitII.短对话理解（共10小题；每小题0. 5分，满分5.0分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．6．（.5分）What clothes will peter wear to the party？A．T ﹣shirt．B．Jeans．C．T ﹣shirt and jeans．7．（.5分）Why is the man so tired？A．Because the TV show was so in teresting．B．Because he didn' t go to bed．C．Because he went to bed too late．8．（.5分）What will the man buy in the market？A．Some fruits．B．Juice．C．Apples．9．（.5分）What is Tony's father？A．A reporter．B．A teacher．C．A doctor．10．（.5分）What will Billy do today ？A．Prepare for an exam．B．Go swimming．C．Have an exam．11．（.5分）What does Danny have for breakfast ？A．Soup．B．Noodles．C．Cakes．12．（.5分）Who can make popcorn ？A．Li Ming．B．Liu Hong．C．Uncle Wang．13．（.5分）What will the boy do today ？A．Hang out．B．Do homework．C．Go shopping．14．（.5分）What kind of lesson will Emma have this morning ？A．Maths．B．Piano．C．PE．15．（.5分）Why is Jeff sad ？A．Because he is ill．B．Because he has problems with his parents．C．Because he is talking with his parents．III.长对话理解（共2小题；每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．听下面一段对话，回答第16、17小题．16．（1分）（1）When was the Sports Day of Li JunJ s school？A．Last Sunday．B．Last FridayC．Last Saturday．（2）What sport did Li Jun take part in？A．V olleyball．B．Basketball．C．Swimming．17．（1.5分）（1）What's this dialogue about？A．How to read a book．B．How to take a book away from the libraryC．How to find a book．（2）Where will the girl buy a library card ？A．At the service window．B．In the classroom．C．In the teacher' s office．（3）What is the last thing the boy tell the girl ？A．Do her homework．B．Read more books．C．Keep quiet in the libraryIV.短文理解（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题．请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．短文读两遍．18．（5分）（1）How many classmates plan to have a meal？A.4．B．3．C．5（2）When will they have a meal？A．Sunday evening．B．Saturday evening．C．Friday evening．（3）Which restaurant is most expensive ？A．Sea House．B．Hometown RestaurantC．Friends Restaurant．（4）How many times does Miller eat at Friends Restaurant a month ？A．Twice．B．3 times．C．Once．（5）Which restaurant will they go after discussion ？A．Sea House．B．Hometown Restaurant．C．Friends Restaurant．V.信息转换（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空填一词.短文读两遍．19．（5分）听篇短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空填一词．二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．20．（1分）﹣﹣Which word can describe （描写）people ' s personality （品质）？﹣﹣________．（）A．Beautiful B．HonestC．Pretty D．Good ﹣looking21．（1分）When she feels________，I talk to her and make her happy．（）A．bored or unhappy B．boring or happyC．bored or happy D．boring or unhappy22．（1分）Lucy looks___________of all the girls here．We all like her smile．（）A．the most beautifully B．the most happilyC．the most politely D．the most friendly23．（1分）I saw a number of pancakes in the plate，but now there is__________left in it．（）A．none B．something C．nothing D．no one24．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Can you tell me how to make the toy train run？﹣﹣﹣Why not read the _________yourself？I'm busy now．（）A．story B．instructionC．information D．report25．（1分）Would you please pass me the ________？I'd like to cut the paper into halves．（）A．rope B．glue C．tape D．scissors26．（1分）﹣﹣I'm really________before the final exam．﹣﹣﹣Don't worry．I believe you can do better this time．（）A．surprised B．nervousC．comfortable D．patient27．（1分）You must be very tired．Why not________a rest？（）A．stop taking B．stop to takeC．to stop taking D．to stop to take28．（1分）Taiwan is ________ the east of China and Japan is________ the east of Chian．（）A．in，in B．in，to C．to，in D．to，to29．（1分）﹣What does your brother look like？____．（）A．He is a little shy．B．He is tall．C．He likes dancing．D．He is a doctor．30．（1分）The students in Class 5 work much harder than__________in Class 8．（）A．that B．this C．those D．these31．（1分）Don't waste water．Water is very important and no one can live __________ it．（）A．without B．with C．except D．besides32．（1分）It's reported that the sea water _________ a lot of things，such as houses，cars and so on when the tsunami（海啸）came．（）A．put away B．threw awayC．washed away D．took away33．（1分）________is not a natural disaster．（）A．Earthquake B．FloodC．Car accident D．Storm34．（1分）﹣﹣______will the train ____？﹣﹣In ten minutes．（）A．How often，arrive in B．How soon，arriveC．How long，reach D．How soon，get to三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．35．（15分）When I was a little child，I was afraid of ghosts．One evening，I （1）to seea film（2）my brother．When the film was over，it was already very （3）．Whenwe were （4）our way home，my brother walked in front of me．We chatted about the film all the （5）．When we walked along a river，suddenly，something "jumped"into the river and made a big （6）．When I（7）this，I was very frightened and thought it must be a ghost．I started torn as fast （8）I could．Of course I forgot my brother．"（9）happened and where is your brother？"my father asked．I told himeverything．At the same time my brother arrived home．He laughed and said，" （10）fast you ran! But that was only a big stone falling into the river．"（1）A．went B．go C．goes D．will go（2）A．without B．next to C．together D．with（3）A．later B．late C．early D．earlier（4）A．on B．in C．by D．to（5）A．way B．route C．road D．path（6）A．whisper B．shout C．voice D．noise（7）A．looked B．found C．heard D．listened（8）A．and B．than C．like D．as（9）A．Why B．What C．Where D．When（10）A．How B．What C．How a D．What a四、阅读理解（共两大题，满分30分）阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项．36．（10分）People like to give gifts to others on big days．Do you know how to choose gifts？You should choose gifts that your family or friends like．Different gifts are for different people．For example，boys often like to play with robots ，toy guns and balls．And girls may like something lovely ，like flowers ，dolls and beautiful clothes．Of course，you don ' t need to choose something expensive．Your feeling is more important than money．There is a Chinese saying，"A small gift means far much．"（1）The word" big" in the first sentence means""．A．beautifulB．interestingC．importantD．sunny（2）When you buy your friend a gift，you should choose something that．A．you likeB．he or she enjoysC．is expensiveD．is verybig（3）Michael wants to buy a birthday gift for his sister，he may choose a．A．teddy bearB．basketballC．water gunD．robot（4）What does the underlined sentence mean in Chinese？A．礼多人不怪B．心有灵犀一点通C．礼轻情谊重D．来而不往非礼也（5）Which is the best title for the passage？A．Everyone needs gifts．B．Where to expensive gifts．C．The meanings of gifts．D．How to choose a gift．37．（10分）Mr Smith is a teacher of English．He comes from America．He teaches English in China．He speaks Chinese quite well．He reads a lot of books and his wife often writes books for the students at home．Mr Smith gets up at five in the morning．He leaves home at ten to six．He begins the first lesson at 8 ：00．He teaches English every day except Saturday and Sunday．At ten to twelve he finishes his lessons．Ten minutes later he has lunch．In the afternoon，he often plays games with his students．Sometimes he teaches his students in his office．Supper time is at about six．After that，he reads newspapers and watches TV．At about ten to eleven he goes to bed．（1）Mr．Smith is．A．a ChineseB．an EnglishmanC．a workerD．an American（2）He leaves home at．A．6：10B．5：50C．7：10D．6：50（3）He doesn' t have any English classes on．A．SaturdayB．SundayC．FridayD．Saturday and Sunday（4）He has lunch at．A．12：30B．12：00C．13：30D．13：00（5）What does he do after supper？A．Reads newspapers．B．Watches TV．C．Reads newspapers and watches TV．D．Listens to music．38．（10分）My name is Bill．I have a friend called Mike．Today is Mike's birthday．I'm at his birthday party．There are a lot of friends in his house．Some stand beside the table and enjoy the snacks and drinks．There is some food on the table．I like the chocolate and the fruit very much．Mike sits on the sofa and chats with some friends there．He wears a yellow T ﹣shirt and a pair of blue jeans．He looks so cool today．Wow! The cake is really big．There are some candles on it．Mike's friends begin to sing" Happy Birthday" to Mike．Mike is very happy．He blows out the candles and cuts the cake．Everyone has agood time at the party．（1）What is the passage（文章）about？A．Mike．B．Bill．C．Good time．D．Mike'sbirthday．（2）What colour is Mike's T﹣shirt？A．Blue．B．Red．C．Yellow．D．White．（3）Which sentence is TRUE？A．Mike stands beside the table．B．Mike likes the chocolate ad the fruit very much．C．Everyone has a good time at the party．D．Mike's friend has some candles．（4）What's on the cake？A．The chocolate．B．Some drinks．C．The fruit．D．Some candles．（5）How does Mike feel today ？A．Polite．B．Sad．C．Happy．D．Helpful．五、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．39．（10分）Mr．Black and Mr．White worked in the same bookstore．One day Mr．Blacksaid to Mr．White，"I am going to have a small party at our house next Saturday evening．Will you and your wife come？"Mr．White said，"Thank you very much．That is very kind of you．We are free that evening，thanks，but I will telephone my wife and ask her．'After he telephoned，he looked surprised．"What is the matter？"said Mr．Black．"Did you speak to your wife？"" No，"answered Mr．White．"She wasn' t there．My small son answered the telephone．I said to him，'Is your mother there，Peter？' And he answered，'No，she is not at home．' ' Where is she then？' I asked．'She is outside．What is she doing？' 'She is looking for me．' "（1）Where did Mr．Black and Mr．White work？（不超过6 个词）（2）Who is going to have a small party？（不超过 2 个词）（3）Is Mr White free next Saturday evening？（不超过 3 个词）（4）What is Mr．White's wife doing？（不超过7 个词）（5）Who answered the telephone？（不超过3 个词）六、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意通顺．40．（2分）When did Xi Wang start to take care of（she）？41．（2分）The doctors are saving the wild tigers in d（危险）．42．（2分）I often tell my parents about my d（日常的）life．43．（2分）This Sunday I will repair my house myself instead of p（付钱）someone to do it．44．（2分）She has a sweet v（嗓音）．七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）45．（20分）假设你是Millie，根据以下内容写一封给网友Jane的信．1．北京是一个繁华的城市，有许多名胜古迹．2．有许多博物馆、公园和购物中心．城镇公路两边是绿树．这些使北京的生活更舒适和丰富多彩．3．上个月邀请了叔叔Tom游览北京．他为人慷慨，有幽默感．4．当他到达时，不能相信自己的眼睛．他说建筑变得更高了．他决定尽快把这些告诉他的朋友们．注意：信必须包括所有要点．词数80左右，可适当增加细节，使句子通顺、连贯．文中不得出现本人校名和姓名．正确地使用时态．Dear Jane，Yours，Millie2023-2024学年八年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分听力（共五大题，满分2.5分）I关键词语选择（共5小题；每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分）你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你听到的单词或短语．每个句子读两遍．1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】略II.短对话理解（共10小题；每小题0. 5分，满分5.0分）你将听到十段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．6．【解答】略7．【解答】略8．【解答】略9．【解答】略10．【解答】略11．【解答】略12．【解答】略13．【解答】略14．【解答】略15．【解答】略III.长对话理解（共2小题；每小题0. 5分，满分2. 5分）你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题．请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．每段对话读两遍．听下面一段对话，回答第16、17小题．16．【解答】略17．【解答】略IV.短文理解（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文，短文后有5个小题．请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项．短文读两遍．18．【解答】略V.信息转换（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）你将听到一篇短文．请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空填一词.短文读两遍．19．【解答】略二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项．20．【解答】Beautiful漂亮的；Honest诚实的；Pretty机灵的，聪明的；Good ﹣looking好看的．根据Which word can describe （描写）people ' s personality （品质），可知这里honest 应该表示一个人的品质．故选：B．21．【解答】考查形容词．A无聊的或不高兴的．B无聊的或高兴的．C无聊的或高兴的．D 无聊的或不高兴的．结合语境"当她感到___时，我会和她说话，让她高兴"可知，应该是"无聊或不高兴的"．B，C不正确．主语she她．形容人的情绪用ed形容词bored．D不正确．故选：A．22．【解答】根据Lucy looks﹣﹣of all the girls here判断句子使用形容词的最高级形式，选项ABC都是副词．故选：D．23．【解答】none 、something、nothing、no one．四者都是不定代词．no one"没有人" ，不与of连用，谓语动词用单数，只能指人，但不具体指什么人，一般用来回答who，及含anyone，anybody引起的疑问句；none "一个也没有、没有人、没有任何东西"，可与of连用，谓语动词用单或复数，具体指什么人或物，一般用来回答how many +n，how much +n及含any+n引起的疑问句；nothing "无事、无物"，指物，谓语用单数，一般用来回答含anything的一般问句及what引起的特殊问句；something 意为"某事；某物"．常用于肯定句中，也可用于征求对方意见的疑问句中．由题干"我看到盘子里有许多薄煎饼．但现在一个也没有剩余了．"可知，空格是"一个也没有"，用none，因此答案应是none．故选：A．24．【解答】答案：B．考查名词．A故事．B说明．C消息．D报告．结合语境"﹣﹣你能告诉我怎样才能让玩具火车跑起来吗？﹣﹣为什么不自己看__呢？我现在很忙．"．可知，应该是"说明书"，选B．25．【解答】rope"绳索"；glue"胶水"；tape"胶带、带子"；scissors"剪刀"，四者都是名词．由题干"请把剪刀递给我好吗？我想把纸切成两半．"可知，空格是scissors，答案应是scissors．故选：D．26．【解答】考查形容词．A惊讶的．B紧张的．C舒适的．D耐心的．结合语境"﹣﹣期末考试前我真的很___．﹣﹣别担心，我相信这次你能做得更好"可知，应该是"紧张的"．故选：B．27．【解答】根据句意：你一定累了．为什么不停下来休息一下呢？考查句型Why not do sth？为什么不…？；stop to do sth停下来去做某事，stop doing 停止做某事．故选：B．28．【解答】答案：B 英语中方位的表示：不紧挨的用"to"，在范围内的用"in"．台湾属于中国，在内部，用介词in，日本在中国的东部，没有挨着，故用介词to，故答案是B．29．【解答】答案：He is a little shy他有点害羞；He is tall他很高；He likes dancing．他喜欢跳舞；He is a doctor，他是个医生；根据问句"What does your brother look like你的兄弟长相如何"可知答语是He is tall；故选B．30．【解答】同类事物作比较，students是名词复数形式，this这个，近距离指代，that那个，远距离指代，these这些，those那些，此题根据语境：五班的学生比八班的学生努力得多．故选：C．31．【解答】答案：A．without意为"没有"；with意为"和…一起"；except意为"除…之外（不再有）"；besides意为"除…之外（还有）"．前面说不要浪费水，水很重要，因此没有水人是无法生存的，without 就是没有的意思．故选A．32．【解答】根据句意：据报道，当海啸来的时候，海水冲走了很多东西，如房屋、汽车等等．结合选项，A．放好B．扔掉C．冲走D．拿走，选项C符合题意．故选：C．33．【解答】答案：C，考察名词辨析．句中提到"natural disaster"自然灾害，A选项地震，B 选项洪水，D选项风暴，都属于自然灾害，而C选项车祸不属于自然灾害，所以选择C．34．【解答】此题根据语境：火车什么时候到？十分钟后．提问多久以后，用how soon．到达，不及物动词arrive．故选：B．三、完形填空（共1小题；每小题1. 5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．35．【解答】1．A 考查动词时态．这几个词的意思都是"去"；went一般过去时；go和goes 是一般现在时；will go一般将来时．根据"When I was a little child，I was afraid of ghosts．"当我还是个小孩子的时候，我很害怕鬼．因此可知要用一般过去时来填空．故选A．2．D 考查介词．without意思是"没有"；next to意思是"隔壁"；together意思是"一起"；with意思是"和"；根据"When we were （4）our way home，my brother walked in front of me．"当我们回家的时候，我哥哥走在我前面．因此可知我和哥哥去看电影．故选D．3．B 考查副词．later意思是"后来"；late意思是"晚地"；early意思是"早的"；意思是"earlier"更早的．根据"One evening"一天晚上．因此可知当电影放完的时候，天已经比较晚了．故选B．4．A 考查介词．on意思是"在…的上面"；in意思是"在…的里面"；by意思是"在…旁边"；to意思是"到"；根据"our way home"因此可知这句话的意思是"当我们在回家的路上的时候"．故选A．5．A 考查名词．way意思是"路"；route意思是"路线"；road意思是"道路"；path意思是"小路"根据"all the"因此可知这句话考查的是短语"all the way"意思是"一直"．故选A．6．D 考查名词．whisper意思是"口哨"；shout意思是"喊"；voice意思是"嗓音"；noise 意思是"声响"；根据"something "jumped" into the river"因此可知这句话的意思是"有东西跳进了河里，发出来一个巨大的声响"．故选D．7．C 考查动词．looked意思是"看"；found意思是"发现"；heard意思是"听见"；listened 意思是"听"；根据"something "jumped" into the river" 有东西跳进了河里，因此可知当我听见了这个声音．故选C．8．D 考查介词．and意思是"和"；than意思是"比"；like意思是"像"；as意思是"作为"；根据"as fast____ I could"因此可知这句话考查的是结构"as…as one can/could"意思是"尽某人所能"．故选D．9．B 考查疑问代词．Why 意思是"为什么"；What意思是"什么"；Where意思是"在哪里"；When意思是"什么时候"；根据后面的词语是"happened"因此可知要用一个可以作主语的疑问代词来作主语．故选B．10．A 考查疑问副词．How意思是"如何"；What意思是"什么"；How a意思是"多么的一个"；What a意思是"一个什么的"；根据空格后面的词语是fast，这是一个副词，所以要用how来引起这个感叹句．故选A．四、阅读理解（共两大题，满分30分）阅读理解（共3小题；每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项．36．【解答】1．C 词义猜测题．"big"的意思是巨大的，根据文章语境和生活常识，我们应该是在比较重要的日子里才会送礼，故选C．2．B 细节理解题．根据"You should choose gifts that your family or friends like"你应该选择你的家人或朋友喜欢的礼物，故选B．3．A 细节理解题．根据"And girls may like something lovely ，like flowers ，dolls and beautiful clothes"女孩可能喜欢一些可爱的东西，像花，洋娃娃和漂亮的衣服．可以推断出泰迪熊更适合．故选A．4．C 词义猜测题，根据"you don ' t need to choose something expensive．Your feeling is more important than money"你不需要选择昂贵的东西．你的感情比金钱更重要，可知"A small gift means far much"应该是表示礼轻情意重，故选C．5．D 主旨大意题．文章主要讲了礼物，告诉人们该如何选择礼物．故选D．37．【解答】1．D 细节理解题，根据文中第一段语句"Mr Smith is a teacher of English．He comes from America．"可知来自美国，故选择D．2．B 细节理解题，根据文中第二段语句"He leaves home at ten to six．"可知5：50离开家，故选择B．3．D 细节理解题，根据文中第二段语句"He teaches English every day except Saturday and Sunday．"除了星期六和星期天外，他每天都教英语，理解可知周六、日没有英语课，故选择D．4．B 细节理解题，根据文中第二段语句"．At ten to twelve he finishes his lessons．Ten minutes later he has lunch．差10分12点下课，10分钟后吃午饭"理解可知是12点吃午饭，故选择B．5．C 细节理解题，根据文中第二段语句"．Supper time is at about six．After that，he reads newspapers and watches TV．"理解可知晚饭时间大约是六点，之后他看报纸看电视，故选择C．38．【解答】1．D 细节理解题．根据短文中第一段Today is Mike's birthday．I'm at his birthday party．There are a lot of friends in his house可知，今天是Mike的生日，他的家里来了很多朋友，因此很多朋友在Mike的家里，故选D．2．C 细节理解题．根据短文中第一段Mike sits on the sofa and chats with some friends there．He wears a yellow T﹣shirt and a pair of blue jeans可知，今天Mike穿的是一件黄色的T恤衫和蓝色的牛仔裤．由此可知应选C．3．C 推理判断题．根据短文的最后一句话Everyone has a good time at the party．可知，大家在聚会上都玩得很开心，因此C是正确的．根据第一段Mike sits on the sofa可知，Mike坐在沙发上，故A不对；根据第一段I like the chocolate and the fruit very much可知，喜欢巧克力和水果的是作者，不是Mike，故B不对；D选项在短文中没有提到．4．D 细节理解题．根据短文第一段The cake is really big．There are some candles （蜡烛）on it可知，蛋糕上面有一些蜡烛，因此应选D．5．C 细节理解题．根据第二段Mike is very happy．可知，Mike今天非常的开心，因此应选C．polite 有礼貌的；sad 伤心的；helpful有帮助的，不符合文意．五、任务型阅读（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）．39．【解答】1．In a bookstore．细节理解题．根据Mr．Black and Mr．White worked in the same bookstore．布莱克先生和怀特先生在同一家书店工作．可知工作在书店．故答案为In a bookstore．2．Mr．Black．细节理解题．根据One day Mr．Black said to Mr．White，"I am going to have a small party at our house next Saturday evening．Will you and your wife come？"有一天，布莱克先生对怀特先生说："下星期六晚上我要在我们家举行一个小型的聚会，你和你妻子会来吗？"可知布莱克先生．故答案为Mr．Black．3．Yes，he is．细节判断题．根据We are free that evening，那天晚上我们有空．可知有时间．故答案为Yes，he is．4．She is looking for her son．细节理解题．根据What is she doing？' 'She is looking for me．' 她在干什么？""她在找我．"可知她在找她的儿子．故答案为She is looking for her son．5．Mr．White's son．细节理解题．根据My small son answered the telephone．我的小儿子接了电话．可知怀特先生的儿子．故答案为Mr．White's son．六、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意通顺．40．【解答】答案：herself．考查代词．take care of oneself 照顾好自己．由she她．可知应该用反身代词herself她自己．41．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：危险，名词．英语表达是：danger．此处是单数形式，in danger在危险中，句意：医生们正在抢救处于危险中的野生虎．故答案为danger．42．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：日常的，形容词．英语表达是：daily，句意：我经常告诉我的父母关于我的日常生活．故答案为daily．43．【解答】考查翻译填空．根据汉语提示及其英语句子，可知要翻译的部分为：付钱，动词．英语表达是：pay．介词of后接动名词，句意：这个星期天我将修理我的房子，而不是花钱找别人去做．故答案为paying．44．【解答】嗓音voice，可数名词，前面有a，用单数形式．故答案为voice．七、书面表达（共1小题；满分20分）45．【解答】Dear Jane，Beijing is a busy city with many places of interest．【要点一，北京是一个繁华的城市，有许多名胜古迹】There are many museums，parks and shopping centers【高分句型一】．All these make life in Beijing more comfortable and colorful．【要点二，有许多博物馆、公园和购物中心．城镇公路两边是绿树．这些使北京的生活更舒适和丰富多彩】Last month，I invited Uncle Tom to visit Beijing．He is generous and has a good sense of humour．【要点三，上个月邀请了叔叔Tom游览北京．他为人慷慨，有幽默感】When he arrived here，he couldn't believe his eyes【高分句型二】．He said the buildings became taller and taller．He decided to tell his friends about these as soon as possible．【要点四，当他到达时，不能相信自己的眼睛．他说建筑变得更高了．他决定尽快把这些告诉他的朋友们】I hope you can come and enjoy yourself here ，too．Yours，Millie。
八年级英语(上)期末试卷(含答案解析)
八年级英语（上）期末试卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题, 满分30分）V.单项填空（共10 小题；每小题1分, 满分10分）从每小题所给的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出一个可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
1．（1分）At the start of the new term, we__________ some new class rules.（）A. raiseB. developC. throwD. miss2. （1分）—Did you get WeChat red packets during the Spring Festival？—Of course.It's____________ the most popular way to give best wishes.（）A. loudlyB. quicklyC. terriblyD. probably3. （1分）—Jenny, don't eat too much chocolate.It's _________to your teeth.—OK, Dad.（）A. helpfulB. harmfulC. safeD. beautiful4. （1分）—What did you do last Saturday？—We all went to the zoo ___________Jane because she was ill.（）A. exceptB. withC. forD. on5. （1分）﹣Excuse me, can I borrow this book？﹣Sure, but you return it by the end of this term.（）A. canB. can'tC. mustD. mustn't6. （1分）—I hear Jim had an accident yesterday.—Yes.He ___________ the horse and hurt his left leg.（）A. heard fromB. lifted upC. fell offD. found out7. （1分）—I was doing my homework at nine o'clock yesterday morning.What about you？—I ____________ books at home.（）A. am readingB. was readingC. will readD. read8. （1分）﹣﹣﹣How do you like the singing competition yesterday？﹣﹣﹣Exciting, _____ some students didn't do very well.（）A. soB. andC. thoughD. because9. （1分）—Could you tell me more about Chinese _____________, Dad？—Of course.For example, you'd better not break anything during the Spring Festival.（）A. mistakesB. stairsC. examplesD. traditions10. （1分）—Here's a gift for you.Happy birthday!—_____________!Thank you, Mum!（）A. What a surpriseB. Good luckC. Have a good timeD. It doesn't matterV.完形填空（共20小题；每小题10分；满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
1MJT-新目标八年级英语期末复习测试题及答案(3套)
—____________.
A. Bill was B. Bill does C. Bill did
2．What’s ____________ food in China?
A. popular B. more popular C. the most popular
Ⅵ．阅读理解（20%）
（A）
Dear Mum and Dad,
How are you? It’s after lunch. I’m writing to you from my camp.
Yesterday we left school at 8: 00 am. The camp is only 200 miles from our home, and the school bus got us here at noon.
C. in aΒιβλιοθήκη noisy room D. with three boys
5．Chris was going to be at the camp for ____________.
A. two days B. ten days
C. twenty days D. fourteen days
（B）
Ann’s grandpa was very rich and he had some shops. The old man began to learn drawing when he was sixty, and he loved it very much. For twelve years he drew a lot and there were many pictures in his workroom. He was pleased with them and kept them well. One day, the old man was ill. He had to stay in hospital. Before he died, he said to Ann, “I want to give my pictures to a school as presents. Then the students can remember me forever. But I don’t know which school I’m going to give them to. Can you help me? ” “Well, ” said the little girl, “you’d better give them to a blind school. ”
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初二英语期末考试试题班级_________ ________ 考号_________卷I选择题(65分)第一部分：听力(20分)I听句子，选出与你所听容相符的图片。
每个句子读一遍。
(5分) II.听句子，选择最佳应答语。
每个句子读两遍。
(5分)6. A.She’s funny. B. She’s studying C.She’s at school.7.A. In America. B. Yes, it does. C. No, it is hot.8.A. It’s terrible. B.No, hardly ever C. Yes, I like eating fruit.9.A. He has a fever. B. He hates tofu. C. He has brown hair.10. A.Good idea. B. Thank you. C. Don’t say so.III.听对话，选择正确答案。
每段对话读两遍。
(5分)听第一遍对话，回答第11-12小题。
11.What does Tom’s mother look like?A. She is tall.B. She is medium build.C. She has brown hair.12.Where is Tom’s mother now?A. At homeB. In a restaurant.C. In the mall.听第二段对话，回答第13-15小题。
13. What does the boy usually do on weekends?A. He goes shoppingB. He goes to the movies.C. He goes to the beach14. How often does he do sports?A. Every day.B. Once a week.C. Twice a week.15. What kind of food does he eat once a week?A. MeatB. Fruit.C. Junk food.IV.听短文，根据短文容填空。
短文读两遍，每空词数不限。
(5分) Hello! I’m Jenny. It is Sunday today, and the weather is (16)________. I am on the beach with my family now. Look! The tall man with (17)__________is my father. He is taking a walk. My mother has (18)________ and blonde hair. She is a little (19)_________, so she is reading a book there. I am very active and I am (20)________ with some new friends. We are having a good time.第二部分，单项选择。
(本题共15小题，共计15分)21.Listen! Someone ________ in the classroom.A．reading English B. is reading C. are reading D.is read22.---_______ the weather in Laiwu today?---It’s cloudy.A. What’sB. HowC.How’sD.What23.The girl ______ the windows every day.A. is cleaningB. cleanC. cleansD. are cleaningto24.Look at this group of people _______ beach volleyball.A. playB. to playC. is playingD. playing25.Do you know the man ______ funny glasses and short straight hair?A. inB. withC. hasD. of26.Mike is ______ captain of our football team. He is ______active boy.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; anD. the;the27.Hi,boys! Don’t play outside ____ this heat.A. inB. atC. onD. to28.Look! People are very _______ on the beach on such a nice day.A. weakB. tiredC. hungryD. relaxed29.---Jim never eats junk food.---Really? I can’t ______ it.A. seeB. hearC. knowD. believe30.---Do you like Gloria’s new _______?---No. I don’t like girls with short hair.A. birdB. coatC. lookD. like31.---Michael, do you always play basketball after school?---______. I don’t like ball games.A. NeverB. OftenC. UsuallyD. Always32.---______ do you play the computer games?---Twice a month.A. How manyB. How oftenC. How soonD.How much33.There is ______rain in summer this year.A. much tooB. many tooC. too muchD. too many34.---What’s the matter ______ Gina?---She’s tired.---Well, she _____ go to bed early.A.about; mustB. of; shouldC. with; shouldD. to;should35.It’s important for us_______ a foreign language.A.to learnB. learnC. learningD. learned第三部分：阅读理解。
(共三篇，共15小题，每题2分，共30分)ADear Sang Lian,I have fun in Australia. I like this country. In Australia, the seasons are not like ours. When it’s winter in China, it’s summer here. June,July and August are winter months in Australia. September,October and November are spring(春天).Summer is in January,February and December. March, April and May are autumn(秋天)months. My family and I live in Sydney. This is a beautiful city. It has some interesting places like Sydney Opera House, Bondi(邦迪)Beach and Sydney Harbour（海港）Bridge. Oh, the weather in the city is very great. It’s not too hot“in summer and not too cold inwinter, It often rains in winter.Do you know what I like doing here? In summer, I like going to the beach to play beach volleyball. In winter, I like going to the zoo to see the koalas. I don’t like spring or autumn. I don’t know why.Yours’Mu Lan根据信件容，选择正确答案。
36. In September, it’s ________ in Australia.A. springB. summerC. autumnD. winter37. The underlined word“season”means“______”in Chinese.A.温度B. 气候C.湿度D. 季节38.Which of the following places is not in Australia?A. Sydney Opera HouseB. Bondi BeachC. Sydney Harbour BridgeD. Tower Bridge39.In summer, Mu Lan enjoys ________.A. going swimmingB. going to the zooC. playing beach volleyballD. going to Sydney Opera House40.Which of the following is TRUE?A. It’s summer in June in Australia.B. Mu Lan doesn’t know why she doesn’t like autumn.C. Sang Lian and her family live in Australia.D. In winter, it often snows in Sydney.BHere are some short messages. Caroline got all of them on her mobile phone(移动)yesterday.根据材料容，选择正确答案。