八年级下册词性转换(1)
八年级下册词性转换(1)
Unit 11.foo. n.脚（复数. fee.2.head n.头headache n.头痛（病）3.stomac. n.. （复数）stomach..stomachach. n.胃痛（病）4.tooth n.牙齿（复数）teeth toothache n.牙痛（病）5.di. v.死；死.deat. n.死；死.dea. adj.死的；死了.dyin. adj.临死的；垂死. die.(过去分词)6.surpris. v.使…惊.n.惊.surprise. adj.感到惊讶的surprisin. adj.令人感到惊讶的7.lie v.躺lying（现在分词）lay（过去分词）8.danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的endangered adj.濒危的9.decid. v.决..decisio. n.决定10.il. adj.生病. illnes. n.病11.build(.buil..buil.)v.修建, 建.n.体型.buildin.n.建筑物12.write.wrot..writte.写.write. n.作家；作者13.scienc.n.科.scientist科学.scientifi.adj.科学的14.pleas.v.使…高.please.adj.感到高兴.pleasan.令人愉快.unpleasan.adj.令人不愉快.pleasur..令人高兴的人或事15.bor. bore.adj.感到无聊.borin. adj.令人感到无聊的数字+ hundred 几百, hundreds of数百, 成百上千Unit 21.feel v.感觉feeling n.感觉, 感情2.difficult adj.困难的difficulty n.困难3.kind adj.友善的kindness n.善良4.satisfy v.使满意；满足satisfaction n.满意；满足5.abl. adj..有能力的.unabl. adj.没有能力. disable. adj.残疾的（人）6.lon. adj. 孤单的.孤独的.alon. adv.单独地；独自.lonel. adv.孤单地，寂寞地7.own v.拥有owner n.主人；物主8.love v.爱；喜爱lover n.爱人lovely adj.可爱的9.home n.家homeless adj.无家可归的10.help v.帮助helper n.帮手11.difference n.不同；不同点different adj.不同的12.possibl.adj.可能.impossibl. adj.不可能.possibl.adv.可能地13.train v.训练training n.训练；培训trained adj.训练有素的14.excite v.使兴奋；刺激excitement n.兴奋exciting adj.兴奋的；激动人心的excited adj.兴奋的；激动的15.happy adj.高兴的；幸福的happily adv.高兴地；幸福地unhappy adj.不高兴的；不幸福的happiness n.快乐；幸福16.includ.v.includin.pre.包含；包括17.they 他们themselves 他们自己18.fre.adj.空闲的；免费的；自由的freedo.n.自.freel.adv.自由地organiz.v.组.organize.adj.有组织的organizatio.n.组织；机构Unit 31.fair adj.公平的；公正的fairness n.公平；工正unfair adj.不公平的；不公正的2.dish n..盘；餐具；一盘食物（复数）dishes3.live v.生存；居住；生活living adj.活着的；现存的alive adj.活着的；活泼的4.invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请5.child n.孩子；小孩（复数）children childish adj.孩子气的childhood n.童年6.develop v.发展development n.发展7.independence n.独立性；自主性independent adj.独立的, 自主的8.somewhere 某处（用于肯定）anywhere 任何地方（用于疑问、否定）9.strang. adj.奇怪的；陌生的.strange..n.陌生人10.amaz. v.使…惊.amaze. adj.惊奇的amazin. adj.令人感到惊奇的11.scar..v.使…恐.scare..adj.恐惧的scar. adj.令人害怕的12.silenc..n.寂静；沉.silen. adj.寂静的；沉默的silentl. adv.默默地13.recen..adj.最近.recentl.adv.最近14.brigh..adj.明亮的.brightl..adv.明亮地15.hero (pl.) heroes英雄Unit 4municat. v.交municatio..n.交流2.relate v.把......联系起来relation n.关系；联系；relationship n.关系；联系；血缘关系3.nerve v.使紧张nervous adj.紧张的4.type n.种类；类型typical adj.典型的5.two 二second 第二secondly 其次6.old adj.老的；旧的elder 年长的older（比较级）7.press v.按；压pressure n.压力pete v.竞争；对抗competition n.比赛；竞争9.succeed v.成功success n.成功successful adj.成功的10.healt..n.健.health..adj.健康. unhealth..adj.不健康的11.tru..adj.真实.trul.adv.真实地trut.n..真. truthfu..adj.诚实的；真实的12.village 村庄villager 村民13.decid. v.决定；决心decisio..n.14.differen..adj.不同的differenc. n.不同（之处.sam. adj.相同的15.agre..v.同意；赞.agreemen. n.同意；协.disagre..v.不同意car.v./n.关.carefu.adj.当心的；小心的；认真.carefull.adv.小心地；认真地careles. adj.粗心.carelessl..adv.粗心地Unit 5plete adj.完全的；完整的completely adv.完全地；完整地；彻底地2.sudden adj.突然的suddenly adv.意外地；突然地3.heavy adj.重的；大量的heavily adv.在很大程度上；沉重地；大量地4.match n.火柴（复数）matches5.break v.打破；broken adj.破碎的；坏了的Luc..n.幸运；运. luck..adj.幸运. luckil. adv.幸运地6.unluck..adj.不幸运.unluckil..adv.不幸运地7.kid n.小孩；v.欺骗kidding v.开玩笑8..mea.. v.意思. meanin.. n.含. meaningfu.. adj.有意义的9.win v.赢；获胜winner n.获胜者；赢家10.improve.. v..improvement..n.提高；改善importan..adj.重要.importanc..n.重要性Unit 61.wif..n.妻. （复数）wives2.west n.西；西方western 西方的；西部的3.begin v.开始beginning n.开始4.final adj.最后的；最终的finally adv.最后；终于5.move v.移动；搬动moved adj.受感动的moving adj.感人的6.understand v.理解；了解（过去分词）understood understanding adj.善解人意的7.call v.呼唤；召唤；打电话给called 叫做8.tradition n.传统traditional adj.传统的9.magic n.魔法；魔力magician n.魔法师10.prince 王子princess 公主11.wonder n.奇迹；奇观wonderful adj.极好的；精彩的；绝妙的12.touch v.触摸；接触touching adj.感人的；动人的touched adj.受感动的13.lose v.失去；丢失（过去分词）lost adj.失去的；丢失的14.interes.. v.使…感兴趣.n.兴.intereste..adj.有趣.interestin. adj.令人感到有趣的15.Europ.. n.欧.Europea..n.欧洲人.adj.欧洲（人）的16.foreig..adj.外国.foreigne.. n.外国人certai.. adj.确实的；无疑.certainl.. adv.无疑地Unit 71.protect v.保护protection n.保护2.achieve v.取得；获得；实现achievement n.完成；达到；成绩；成就3.clim..v.攀.. climbin. （mountai.climbing登山运..climbe..n.攀爬者；攀登者4.freeze v.使结冰；冻结freezing adj.严寒的；冰冻的frozen adj.结冰的；冷冻的5.China 中国Chinese 中国人；中国的6.nature n.自然natural adj.自然的7.bear v.生（孩子）birth n.出生；起源（过去分词）born8.keep v.保持；保留；阻止keeper n.保管人；饲养员；负责人9.hungry adj.饥饿的hunger n.饥饿10.science n.科学scientist n.科学家scientific adj.科学的11.act v.表演；行动actor n.演员（男）actress n.女演员active adj.活跃的；积极的activity n.活动cat..v.教.. educatio. n.教cationa..adj.有教育意义的13.beauty n.美好, 美人beautiful adj.美丽的14.write v.写；写作writer n.作家15.sing v.唱（歌）singer n.歌手16.music 音乐musician 音乐家17.quick adj.快的；迅速的quickly adv.快地；迅速地18.knife n.刀, 小刀（复数）knives..v.使.n.用efu..adj.有用e.（use.t.do...过去常做......；e.t.doing... 习惯于做...... ..20.wai..v.等.waite..n.（男）侍.waitres.. n.女服务员21.polite adj.礼貌的；文明的impolite adj.粗鲁的politely adv.礼貌地22.cut → cut → cut cutting 砍、切；削；割23.Asi.. n.亚.Asia.. adj.亚洲（人）的comfortabl.. adj.舒服的；舒适.uncomfortabl..adj.不舒服的comfortabl..adv.舒服地11.10.solutio..n.解答；解决办.solv.. v.解决break(.broke→.broke..v.破坏；违反.n.休息Unit 81.skat..v.溜冰；滑. n. skates溜冰.. skating（g.skatin. 去滑冰）2.invent v.发明invention n.发明；发明物inventor n.发明者；发明家3.believe v.相信believable adj.可信的unbelievable adj.难以置信的ual adj.通常的；常见的unusual adj.不同寻常的5.nation n.国家national adj.国家的international adj.国际的6.rela..v.使放.. relaxin.. adj.令人轻松..relaxe. adj.感觉轻松的, 自在的7.peace n.和平；平静peaceful adj.和平的；平静的8.perform v.表演performance n.表演9.prepare v.准备preparation n.准备10.enjoy v.享受；欣赏；喜欢enjoyable adj.愉快的；快乐的mon adj.普通的；一般的uncommon adj.不寻常的；罕见的12.tour v.旅行；观光tourist n.旅行者；观光客tourism n.旅游业13.Japan 日本Japanese 日本人；日本的14.person n.个人；私人personal adj.私人的15.mouse (pl.) mice 老鼠；耗子16.child (pl.) children 孩子17.advantag.. n.优点disadvantage...n.缺点18.slee.. v..n.睡觉.aslee.. adj.睡着.sleep.. adj.疲倦的；想睡的19.choose → chose → chosen 选择choice n.11.open v.打开close v.关闭adj.开着的；营业中的closed adj.关着的；不营业的12.clea..adj.清楚的；清晰.clearl.. adv.清楚地；清晰地13.wi.(→won→won)获.winne.. n.胜利者；冠军14.sugges..v.suggestio.. n.建议；提议encourage..v.鼓励.courag.. n.勇气Unit 91.amusement n.娱乐；消遣amuse v.给…乐趣amusing adj.娱乐的2.brav.. adj.勇敢的.bravel.. adv.勇敢地3.Indi.. n.印度.India.. n.印度人.adj.印度（人）的4.wak.. v.醒.awak...adj.醒着的5.fox (pl.) foxes狐狸Unit 101.sell v.售卖sale n.卖；出卖；拍卖2.make v.做；制作；生产maker n.制造者；制作商3.scarf n.围巾（复数）scarves4.true adj.真正的；真实的；正确的truth n.真相；真理；事实truthful adj.真实的；诚实的5.honest adj.诚实的；坦诚的dishonest adj.不诚实的；不坦诚的6.memory n.回忆；记忆（复数）memories7.sand.adj.有沙的.san.n.沙8.little 比较级less 最高级least9.at least 至少（反）at most最多10.cros.v.穿过；横.crossing.n.十字路.acros.prep.穿过；横过11.baby (pl.) babies 婴儿12.slow adj.慢的slowly adv.慢地。
八年级下册词性转换(1)教学文案
Unit 11.foot n. 脚（复数）feet2.head n.头headache n.头痛（病）3.stomach n. 胃（复数）stomachs stomachache n.胃痛（病）4.tooth n.牙齿（复数）teeth toothache n.牙痛（病）5.die v. 死；死亡death n.死；死亡dead adj.死的；死了的dying adj.临死的；垂死的died (过去分词)6.surprise v. 使…惊讶n. 惊奇surprised adj. 感到惊讶的surprising adj. 令人感到惊讶的7.lie v.躺lying（现在分词）lay（过去分词）8.danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的endangered adj.濒危的9.decide v.决定decision n. 决定10.ill adj. 生病的illness n. 病11.build(→ built → built )v. 修建，建造n. 体型building n. 建筑物12.write→ wrote → written 写writer n. 作家；作者13.science n. 科学scientist科学家scientific adj. 科学的14.please v. 使…高兴 pleased adj. 感到高兴的pleasant 令人愉快的unpleasant adj.令人不愉快的pleasure n 令人高兴的人或事15.bore bored adj. 感到无聊的boring adj. 令人感到无聊的16.数字+ hundred 几百, hundreds of 数百，成百上千Unit 21.feel v.感觉feeling n.感觉，感情2.difficult adj.困难的difficulty n.困难3.kind adj.友善的kindness n.善良4.satisfy v.使满意；满足satisfaction n.满意；满足5.able adj. 有能力的; unable adj.没有能力的disabled adj.残疾的（人）6.lone adj. 孤单的; 孤独的; alone adv.单独地；独自地lonely adv.孤单地，寂寞地7.own v.拥有owner n.主人；物主8.love v.爱；喜爱lover n.爱人lovely adj.可爱的9.home n.家homeless adj.无家可归的10.help v.帮助helper n.帮手11.difference n.不同；不同点different adj.不同的12.possible adj. 可能的impossible adj.不可能的possibly adv. 可能地13.train v.训练training n.训练；培训trained adj.训练有素的14.excite v.使兴奋；刺激excitement n.兴奋exciting adj.兴奋的；激动人心的excited adj.兴奋的；激动的15.happy adj.高兴的；幸福的happily adv.高兴地；幸福地unhappy adj.不高兴的；不幸福的happiness n.快乐；幸福16.include v. including prep 包含；包括17.they 他们themselves 他们自己18.free adj. 空闲的；免费的；自由的freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由地anize v. 组织organized adj. 有组织的organization n. 组织；机构Unit 31.fair adj.公平的；公正的fairness n.公平；工正unfair adj.不公平的；不公正的2.dish n..盘；餐具；一盘食物（复数）dishes3.live v.生存；居住；生活living adj.活着的；现存的alive adj.活着的；活泼的4.invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请5.child n.孩子；小孩（复数）children childish adj.孩子气的childhood n.童年6.develop v.发展development n.发展7.independence n.独立性；自主性independent adj.独立的，自主的8.somewhere 某处（用于肯定）anywhere 任何地方（用于疑问、否定）9.strange adj. 奇怪的；陌生的stranger n. 陌生人10.amaze v. 使…惊奇amazed adj. 惊奇的amazing adj. 令人感到惊奇的11.scare v. 使…恐惧scared adj. 恐惧的scary adj. 令人害怕的12.silence n. 寂静；沉默silent adj. 寂静的；沉默的silently adv. 默默地13.recent adj. 最近的recently adv. 最近14.bright adj.明亮的brightly adv. 明亮地15.hero (pl.) heroes英雄Unit 4municate v.交流communication n. 交流2.relate v.把......联系起来relation n.关系；联系；relationship n.关系；联系；血缘关系3.nerve v.使紧张nervous adj.紧张的4.type n.种类；类型typical adj.典型的5.two 二second 第二secondly 其次6.old adj.老的；旧的elder 年长的older（比较级）7.press v.按；压pressure n.压力pete v.竞争；对抗competition n.比赛；竞争9.succeed v.成功success n.成功successful adj.成功的10.health n. 健康healthy adj.健康的unhealthy adj. 不健康的11.true adj. 真实的truly adv. 真实地truth n. 真相truthful adj.诚实的；真实的12.village 村庄villager 村民13.decide v. 决定；决心decision n.14.different adj. 不同的difference n. 不同（之处）same adj. 相同的15.agree v. 同意；赞成agreement n. 同意；协议disagree v. 不同意16.care v. /n. 关心careful adj. 当心的；小心的；认真的carefully adv. 小心地；认真地careless adj. 粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地Unit 51. complete adj.完全的；完整的completely adv.完全地；完整地；彻底地2. sudden adj.突然的suddenly adv.意外地；突然地3. heavy adj.重的；大量的heavily adv.在很大程度上；沉重地；大量地4. match n.火柴（复数）matches5. break v.打破；broken adj.破碎的；坏了的6. Luck n. 幸运；运气lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj. 不幸运的unluckily adv. 不幸运地7. kid n.小孩；v.欺骗kidding v.开玩笑8. mean v. 意思是meaning n. 含义meaningful adj. 有意义的9. win v.赢；获胜winner n.获胜者；赢家10.improve v. improvement n. 提高；改善11.important adj. 重要的importance n.重要性Unit 61.wife n. 妻子（复数）wives2.west n.西；西方western 西方的；西部的3.begin v.开始beginning n.开始4.final adj.最后的；最终的finally adv.最后；终于5.move v.移动；搬动moved adj.受感动的moving adj.感人的6.understand v.理解；了解（过去分词）understood understanding adj.善解人意的7.call v.呼唤；召唤；打电话给called 叫做8.tradition n.传统traditional adj.传统的9.magic n.魔法；魔力magician n.魔法师10.prince 王子princess 公主11.wonder n.奇迹；奇观wonderful adj.极好的；精彩的；绝妙的12.touch v.触摸；接触touching adj.感人的；动人的touched adj.受感动的13.lose v.失去；丢失（过去分词）lost adj.失去的；丢失的14.interest v. 使…感兴趣n. 兴趣interested adj. 有趣的interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的15.Europe n. 欧洲European n. 欧洲人adj. 欧洲（人）的16.foreign adj.外国的foreigner n. 外国人17.certain adj.确实的；无疑的certainly adv. 无疑地Unit 71.protect v.保护protection n.保护2.achieve v.取得；获得；实现achievement n.完成；达到；成绩；成就3.climb v. 攀爬climbing （mountain climbing登山运动）climber n.攀爬者；攀登者4.freeze v.使结冰；冻结freezing adj.严寒的；冰冻的frozen adj.结冰的；冷冻的5.China 中国Chinese 中国人；中国的6.nature n.自然natural adj.自然的7.bear v.生（孩子）birth n.出生；起源（过去分词）born8.keep v.保持；保留；阻止keeper n.保管人；饲养员；负责人9.hungry adj.饥饿的hunger n.饥饿10.science n.科学scientist n.科学家scientific adj.科学的11.act v.表演；行动actor n.演员（男）actress n.女演员active adj.活跃的；积极的activity n.活动cate v. 教育education n.教育educational adj.有教育意义的13.beauty n.美好，美人beautiful adj.美丽的14.write v.写；写作writer n.作家15.sing v.唱（歌）singer n.歌手16.music 音乐musician 音乐家17.quick adj.快的；迅速的quickly adv.快地；迅速地18.knife n.刀，小刀（复数）knivese v.使用n. 用处useful adj. 有用的used （used to do... 过去常做......；be used to doing... 习惯于做...... ）20.wait v.等待waiter n.（男）侍者waitress n. 女服务员21.polite adj.礼貌的；文明的impolite adj.粗鲁的politely adv.礼貌地22.cut → cut → cut cutting 砍、切；削；割 n.亚洲Asian adj. 亚洲（人）的fortable adj.舒服的；舒适的uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的comfortably adv. 舒服地10. solution n.解答；解决办法solve v. 解决11.break(→ broke→broken ) v. 破坏；违反n. 休息Unit 81.skate v.溜冰；滑冰n. skates溜冰鞋skating（go skating 去滑冰）2.invent v.发明invention n.发明；发明物inventor n.发明者；发明家3.believe v.相信believable adj.可信的unbelievable adj.难以置信的ual adj.通常的；常见的unusual adj.不同寻常的5.nation n.国家national adj.国家的international adj.国际的6.relax v. 使放松relaxing adj.令人轻松的relaxed adj.感觉轻松的，自在的7.peace n.和平；平静peaceful adj.和平的；平静的8.perform v.表演performance n.表演9.prepare v.准备preparation n.准备10.enjoy v.享受；欣赏；喜欢enjoyable adj.愉快的；快乐的mon adj.普通的；一般的uncommon adj.不寻常的；罕见的12.tour v.旅行；观光tourist n.旅行者；观光客tourism n.旅游业13.Japan 日本Japanese 日本人；日本的14.person n.个人；私人personal adj.私人的15.mouse (pl.) mice 老鼠；耗子16.child (pl.) children 孩子17.advantage n. 优点disadvantage n. 缺点18.sleep v./ n. 睡觉asleep adj. 睡着的sleepy adj. 疲倦的；想睡的19.choose → chose → chosen 选择choice n.11.open v.打开close v.关闭 adj.开着的；营业中的closed adj.关着的；不营业的12.clear adj.清楚的；清晰的clearly adv. 清楚地；清晰地13.win (→won→won)获胜winner n. 胜利者；冠军14.suggest v. suggestion n.建议；提议15.encourage v. 鼓励courage n.勇气Unit 91.amusement n.娱乐；消遣amuse v.给…乐趣amusing adj.娱乐的2.brave adj.勇敢的bravely adv. 勇敢地3.India n.印度Indian n. 印度人adj. 印度（人）的4.wake v. 醒来awake adj.醒着的5.fox (pl.) foxes狐狸Unit 101.sell v.售卖sale n.卖；出卖；拍卖2.make v.做；制作；生产maker n.制造者；制作商3.scarf n.围巾（复数）scarves4.true adj.真正的；真实的；正确的truth n.真相；真理；事实truthful adj.真实的；诚实的5.honest adj.诚实的；坦诚的dishonest adj.不诚实的；不坦诚的6.memory n.回忆；记忆（复数）memories7.sandy adj. 有沙的sand n. 沙8.little 比较级less 最高级least9.at least 至少（反）at most最多10.cross v. 穿过；横过crossing n.十字路口across prep. 穿过；横过11.baby (pl.) babies 婴儿12.slow adj.慢的slowly adv.慢地孝养父母之身、心、志、慧德者本也，财者末也德行是财富的根本，德行是财富的种子，财富是德行的果实。
人教版英语八年级下册词性转换词型转换
Unit 11.foot n. 脚（复数）feet2.head n.头headache n.头痛（病）3.stomach n. 胃（复数）stomachs stomachache n.胃痛（病）4.tooth n.牙齿（复数）teeth toothache n.牙痛（病）5.die v. 死；死亡death n.死；死亡dead adj.死的；死了的dying adj.临死的；垂死的died (过去分词)6.surprise v. 使…惊讶n. 惊奇surprised adj. 感到惊讶的surprising adj. 令人感到惊讶的7.lie v.躺，撒谎lying（现在分词）lied撒谎\lay躺下（过去式）8.danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的endangered adj.濒危的9.decide v.决定decision n. 决定10.ill adj. 生病的illness n. 病11.build(→ built → built )v. 修建，建造n. 体型building n. 建筑物12.write→ wrote → written 写writer n. 作家；作者13.science n. 科学scientist科学家scientific adj. 科学的14.please v. 使…高兴pleased adj. 感到高兴的pleasant 令人愉快的unpleasant adj.令人不愉快的pleasure n 令人高兴的人或事15.bore bored adj. 感到无聊的boring adj. 令人感到无聊的16.数字+ hundred 几百, hundreds of数百，成百上千17.climb v.爬climber n.登山者Unit 21.feel v.感觉feeling n.感觉，感情2.difficult adj.困难的difficulty n.困难3.kind adj.友善的kindness n.善良kindly adj.亲切的，温和的\adv.亲切地，诚恳地4.satisfy v.使满意；满足satisfaction n.满意；满足satisfied adj.满意的，满足的（be satisfied with sth. 对...满意）5.able adj. 有能力的; unable adj.没有能力的disabled adj.残疾的（人）6.lone adj. 孤单的; 孤独的;7.own v.拥有owner n.主人；物主8.love v.爱；喜爱lover n.爱人lovely adj.可爱的lover n.爱人9.home n.家homeless adj.无家可归的10.help v.帮助helper n.帮手helpless adj.孤独无援的11.difference n.不同；不同点different adj.不同的12.possible adj. 可能的impossible adj.不可能的possibly adv. 可能地13.train v.训练training n.训练；培训trained adj.训练有素的14.excite v.使兴奋；刺激excitement n.兴奋exciting adj.兴奋的；激动人心的excited adj.兴奋的；激动的15.happy adj.高兴的；幸福的happily adv.高兴地；幸福地unhappy adj.不高兴的；不幸福的happiness n.快乐；幸福16.include v. including prep 包含；包括17.they 他们themselves 他们自己18.free adj. 空闲的；免费的；自由的freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由地anize v. 组织organized adj. 有组织的organization n. 组织；机构20.cheer v.欢呼，为...喝彩cheerful adj.欢乐的，令人愉快的21.hungry adj.饥饿的hunger n.饥饿，饥荒Unit 31.fair adj.公平的；公正的fairness n.公平；工正unfair adj.不公平的；不公正的2.dish n..盘；餐具；一盘食物（复数）dishes3.live v.生存；居住；生活living adj.活着的；现存的alive adj.活着的；活泼的4.invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请5.child n.孩子；小孩（复数）children childish adj.孩子气的childhood n.童年6.develop v.发展development n.发展7.independence n.独立性；自主性independent adj.独立的，自主的8.somewhere 某处（用于肯定）anywhere 任何地方（用于疑问、否定）9.strange adj. 奇怪的；陌生的stranger n. 陌生人10.amaze v. 使…惊奇amazed adj. 惊奇的amazing adj. 令人感到惊奇的11.scare v. 使…恐惧scared adj. 恐惧的scary adj. 令人害怕的12.silence n. 寂静；沉默silent adj. 寂静的；沉默的silently adv. 默默地13.recent adj. 最近的recently adv. 最近14.bright adj.明亮的brightly adv. 明亮地15.hero (pl.) heroes英雄Unit 4municate v.交流communication n. 交流2.relate v.把......联系起来relation n.关系；联系；relationship n.关系；联系；血缘关系3.nerve v.使紧张nervous adj.紧张的4.type n.种类；类型typical adj.典型的5.two 二second 第二secondly 其次6.old adj.老的；旧的elder 年长的older（比较级）7.press v.按；压pressure n.压力pete v.竞争；对抗competition n.比赛；竞争9.succeed v.成功success n.成功successful adj.成功的10.health n. 健康healthy adj.健康的unhealthy adj. 不健康的11.true adj. 真实的truly adv. 真实地truth n.真相truthful adj.诚实的；真实的12.village 村庄villager 村民13.decide v. 决定；决心decision n.14.different adj. 不同的difference n. 不同（之处）same adj. 相同的15.agree v. 同意；赞成agreement n. 同意；协议disagree v. 不同意16.care v. /n. 关心careful adj. 当心的；小心的；认真的carefully adv. 小心地；认真地careless adj. 粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地Unit 5plete adj.完全的；完整的completely adv.完全地；完整地；彻底地2.sudden adj.突然的suddenly adv.意外地；突然地3.heavy adj.重的；大量的heavily adv.在很大程度上；沉重地；大量地4.match n.火柴（复数）matches5.break v.打破；broken adj.破碎的；坏了的6.Luck n. 幸运；运气lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj. 不幸运的unluckily adv. 不幸运地7.kid n.小孩；v.欺骗kidding v.开玩笑8.mean v. 意思是meaning n. 含义meaningful adj. 有意义的9.win v.赢；获胜winner n.获胜者；赢家10.improve v.improvement n. 提高；改善11.important adj. 重要的importance n.重要性Unit 61.wife n. 妻子（复数）wives2.west n.西；西方western 西方的；西部的3.begin v.开始beginning n.开始4.final adj.最后的；最终的finally adv.最后；终于5.move v.移动；搬动moved adj.受感动的moving adj.感人的6.understand v.理解；了解（过去分词）understood understanding adj.善解人意的7.call v.呼唤；召唤；打电话给called 叫做8.tradition n.传统traditional adj.传统的9.magic n.魔法；魔力magician n.魔法师10.prince 王子princess 公主11.wonder n.奇迹；奇观wonderful adj.极好的；精彩的；绝妙的12.touch v.触摸；接触touching adj.感人的；动人的touched adj.受感动的13.lose v.失去；丢失（过去分词）lost adj.失去的；丢失的14.interest v. 使…感兴趣n. 兴趣interested adj. 有趣的interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的15.Europe n. 欧洲European n. 欧洲人adj. 欧洲（人）的16.foreign adj.外国的foreigner n. 外国人17.certain adj.确实的；无疑的certainly adv. 无疑地Unit 71.protect v.保护protection n.保护2.achieve v.取得；获得；实现achievement n.完成；达到；成绩；成就3.climb v. 攀爬climbing （mountain climbing登山运动）climber n.攀爬者；攀登者4.freeze v.使结冰；冻结freezing adj.严寒的；冰冻的frozen adj.结冰的；冷冻的5.China 中国Chinese 中国人；中国的6.nature n.自然natural adj.自然的7.bear v.生（孩子）birth n.出生；起源（过去分词）born8.keep v.保持；保留；阻止keeper n.保管人；饲养员；负责人9.hungry adj.饥饿的hunger n.饥饿10.science n.科学scientist n.科学家scientific adj.科学的11.act v.表演；行动actor n.演员（男）actress n.女演员active adj.活跃的；积极的activity n.活动cate v. 教育education n.教育educational adj.有教育意义的13.beauty n.美好，美人beautiful adj.美丽的14.write v.写；写作writer n.作家15.sing v.唱（歌）singer n.歌手16.music 音乐musician 音乐家17.quick adj.快的；迅速的quickly adv.快地；迅速地18.knife n.刀，小刀（复数）knivese v.使用n. 用处useful adj. 有用的used （used to do... 过去常做......；be used to doing... 习惯于做...... ）20.wait v.等待waiter n.（男）侍者waitress n. 女服务员21.polite adj.礼貌的；文明的impolite adj.粗鲁的politely adv.礼貌地22.cut → cut → cut cutting 砍、切；削；割 n.亚洲Asian adj. 亚洲（人）的fortable adj.舒服的；舒适的uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的comfortably adv. 舒服地10. solution n.解答；解决办法solve v. 解决11.break(→ broke→broken ) v. 破坏；违反n. 休息Unit 81.skate v.溜冰；滑冰n. skates溜冰鞋skating（go skating 去滑冰）2.invent v.发明invention n.发明；发明物inventor n.发明者；发明家3.believe v.相信believable adj.可信的unbelievable adj.难以置信的ual adj.通常的；常见的unusual adj.不同寻常的5.nation n.国家national adj.国家的international adj.国际的6.relax v. 使放松relaxing adj.令人轻松的relaxed adj.感觉轻松的，自在的7.peace n.和平；平静peaceful adj.和平的；平静的8.perform v.表演performance n.表演9.prepare v.准备preparation n.准备10.enjoy v.享受；欣赏；喜欢enjoyable adj.愉快的；快乐的mon adj.普通的；一般的uncommon adj.不寻常的；罕见的12.tour v.旅行；观光tourist n.旅行者；观光客tourism n.旅游业13.Japan 日本Japanese 日本人；日本的14.person n.个人；私人personal adj.私人的15.mouse (pl.) mice 老鼠；耗子16.child (pl.) children 孩子17.advantage n. 优点disadvantage n. 缺点18.sleep v./ n. 睡觉asleep adj. 睡着的sleepy adj. 疲倦的；想睡的19.choose → chose → chosen 选择choice n.11.open v.打开close v.关闭adj.开着的；营业中的closed adj.关着的；不营业的12.clear adj.清楚的；清晰的clearly adv. 清楚地；清晰地13.win (→won→won)获胜winner n. 胜利者；冠军14.suggest v. suggestion n.建议；提议15.encourage v. 鼓励courage n.勇气Unit 91.2.amusement n.娱乐；消遣amuse v.给…乐趣amusing adj.娱乐的3.4.brave adj.勇敢的bravely adv. 勇敢地5.India n.印度Indian n. 印度人adj. 印度（人）的6.7.wake v. 醒来awake adj.醒着的8.9.fox (pl.) foxes狐狸Unit 101.2.sell v.售卖sale n.卖；出卖；拍卖3.4.make v.做；制作；生产maker n.制造者；制作商5.6.scarf n.围巾（复数）scarves7.true adj.真正的；真实的；正确的truth n.真相；真理；事实truthful adj.真实的；诚实的8.honest adj.诚实的；坦诚的dishonest adj.不诚实的；不坦诚的9.memory n.回忆；记忆（复数）memories10.11.sandy adj. 有沙的sand n. 沙12.13.little 比较级less 最高级least14.at least 至少（反）at most最多15.16.cross v. 穿过；横过crossing n.十字路口across prep. 穿过；横过17.baby (pl.) babies 婴儿18.slow adj.慢的slowly adv.慢地。
2020--2021学年人教英语八年级下词性变化1-10单元 含答案
八年级下词性变化Unit11.foot n. 脚;足→(复数形式)2.lie v. 躺;平躺→(过去式)→(动名词形式)3.cough v.&n.咳嗽→(第三人称单数形式)4.break n.间歇;休息→(v.打破)→(过去式)5.hurt v.(使)疼痛;受伤→(过去式)6.hit v.(用手或器具)击;打→(过去式)→(动名词形式)7.herself pron.她自己→(形容词性物主代词)→(人称代词宾格)8.press v.压;挤;按→(第三人称单数形式)9.ourselves pron.我们自己→(形容词性物主代词)10.climber n.登山者;攀登者→(v.爬)11.kilo n.千克;公斤→(复数形式)12.knife n.刀→(复数形式)13.mean v.意思是;打算;意欲→(n.意思)→(adj.无意义的)→(adj.有意义的)14.importance n.重要性;重要→(adj.重要的)15.decision n.决定;抉择→(v.决定)16.death n.死;死亡→(v.死亡)→(动名词形式)Unit21.strong adj.强壮的→(比较级)→(最高级)2.feeling n.感觉;感触→(v.感觉)→(过去式)3.joy n.高兴;愉快→(v.享受)→(第三人称单数形式)→(过去式)→(adj.愉快的)→(比较级)→(最高级)4.owner n.物主;主人→(adj.自己的)5.fix v.修理;安装→(第三人称单数形式)6.broken adj.破损的;残缺的→(v.打破)→(过去式)7.train v.训练;培训→(n.训练;培训)8.excited adj.激动的;兴奋的→(adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的)9.kindness n.仁慈;善良→(adj.友好的)10.interest n.兴趣;关注v.使感兴趣;使关注→(adj.有趣的)→(adj.感兴趣的)Unit31.sweep v.扫;打扫→(过去式)2.throw v.扔;掷→(过去式)3.depend v.依靠;信赖→(adj.独立的)→(n.独立)4.develop v.发展;壮大→(adj.发展中的)→(adj.发达的)5.fair adj.合理的;公正的→(反义词)→(n.公正性;合理性)6.neighbor n.邻居→(n.街区;街坊)7.ill adj.有病的;不舒服的→(比较级)→(最高级)8.drop v.落下;掉下→(过去式)→(动名词形式)Unit4municate v.交流;沟通→(n.交流;沟通)2.cloud n.云;云朵→(adj.多云的)3.elder adj.年纪较长的→(adj.老的;旧的)4.nervous adj.焦虑的;担忧的→(比较级)→(最高级)5.secondly adv.第二;其次→(num.第二)→(num.二)6.clear adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的→(adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地)7.pressure n.压力→(v.压;挤;按)pete v.竞争;对抗→(n.比赛;竞赛;竞争)9.quick adj.快的;迅速的→(比较级)→(最高级)→(adv.迅速地)10.crazy adj.不理智的;疯狂的→(比较级)→(最高级)11.development n.发展;发育;成长→(v.发展;壮大)ual adj.通常的;寻常的→(adv.通常)Unit51.begin v.开始→(过去式)→(n.开头;开端)2.heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地→(比较级)→(最高级)→(adj.重的)3.strange adj.奇特的;奇怪的→(比较级)→(最高级)4.wind n.风→(adj.有风的)5.report v.&n.报道;公布→(n.记者)6.match n.火柴→(复数形式)7.beat v.敲打;打败→(过去式)8.asleep adj.睡着的→(v.睡觉)→(过去式)9.rise v.&n.升起;增加;提高→(过去式)10.fallen adj.倒下的;落下的→(v.倒塌;跌倒;掉落)11.icy adj.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的→(n.冰)12.truth n.实情;事实→(adj.真的)→(adv.真正;确实)Unit61.shoot v.射击;发射→(过去式)2.weak adj.虚弱的;无力的→(比较级)→(最高级)3.hide v.隐藏;隐蔽→(过去式)4.magic adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的→(n.魔术师)5.excite v.使激动;使兴奋→(adj.令人兴奋的;令人激动的)→(adj.激动的;兴奋的)6.western adj.西方的;西部的→(n.西方;西部)7.fit v.适合;合身→(过去式)8.marry v.结婚→(adj.结婚的;已婚的)9.wife n.妻子;太太→(复数形式)10.lead v.带路;领路→(过去式)11.brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的→(比较级)→(最高级)→(adv.勇敢地)Unit71.deep adj.深的;纵深的→(比较级) (最高级)2.tour n.&v.旅行;旅游→(n.旅行者;观光者)3.protect v.保护;防护→(n.保护;保卫)4.achievement n.成就;成绩→(v.达到;完成;成功)5.thick adj.厚的;浓的→(比较级)→(最高级)6.succeed v.实现目标;成功→(adj.成功的)7.nature n.自然界;大自然→(adj.大自然的)8.endangered adj.濒危的→(n.危险)→(adj.危险的)9.keeper n.饲养员;保管人→(v.保持)→(过去式)10.awake adj.醒着的→(v.醒来;叫醒)→(过去式)11.excitement n.激动;兴奋→(v.使激动;使兴奋)12.illness n.疾病;病→(adj.生病的)→(比较级)→(最高级)13.birth n.出生;诞生→(n.生日)Unit81.pop n.流行音乐;流行乐曲→(adj.受喜爱的;受欢迎的)2.southern adj.南方的→(n.,adj.&adv.南;南方;南方的;向南)3.success n.成功→(adj.成功的)→(adv.成功地)ughter n.笑;笑声→(v.笑;大笑)5.beauty n.美;美丽→(adj.美丽的;美好的)→(adv.美好地;美妙地)Unit91.somewhere adv.在某处;到某处→(adv.任何地方;无论何处)2.invention n.发明;发明物→(v.发明;创造)3.unbelievable adj.难以置信的;不真实的→(v.相信)4.unusual adj.特别的;不寻常的→(adj.通常的;寻常的)→(adv.通常;经常)5.peaceful adj.和平的;安宁的→(n.和平)6.performance n.表演;演出→(n.表演者)→(v.表演)7.German adj.&n.德国的;德语的;德国人的;德语;德国人→(复数形式)8.safe adj.安全的;无危险的→(比较级)→(最高级)9.simply adv.仅仅;只;不过→(adj.简单的)10.Indian adj.&n.印度的;印度人→(n.印度)11.Japanese adj.&n.日本的;日本人的;日语的;日本人;日语→(n.日本)12.fox n.狐狸→(复数形式)13.mostly adv.主要地;通常→(adv.&n.最;最多;最大限度)Unit101.toy n.玩具→(复数形式)2.maker n.生产者;制订者→(v.制造)→(过去式)3.clear v.清理;清除→(adj.清晰的;清楚的)→(adv.清楚地;清晰地)4.own v.拥有;有→(adj.自己的)→(n.主人)5.part v.离开;分开→(n.部分)→(adv.分离;分开)→(n.公寓)6.certain adj.某种的;某事的;某人的→(adv.无疑;肯定;当然;行)7.truthful adj.诚实的;真实的→(adj.真的;符合事实的)→(n.事实;实情)→(adv.真正;确实)八年级下词性变化答案Unit11.foot n. 脚;足→(复数形式)2.lie v. 躺;平躺→(过去式)→(动名词形式)3.cough v.&n.咳嗽→(第三人称单数形式)4.break n.间歇;休息→(v.打破)→(过去式)5.hurt v.(使)疼痛;受伤→(过去式)6.hit v.(用手或器具)击;打→(过去式)→(动名词形式)7.herself pron.她自己→(形容词性物主代词)→(人称代词宾格)8.press v.压;挤;按→(第三人称单数形式)9.ourselves pron.我们自己→(形容词性物主代词)10.climber n.登山者;攀登者→(v.爬)11.kilo n.千克;公斤→(复数形式)12.knife n.刀→(复数形式)13.mean v.意思是;打算;意欲→(n.意思)→(adj.无意义的)→(adj.有意义的)14.importance n.重要性;重要→(adj.重要的)15.decision n.决定;抉择→(v.决定)16.death n.死;死亡→(v.死亡)→(动名词形式)Key:1.feet y;lying 3.coughs 4.break;broke 5.hurt6.hit;hitting7.her;her8.presses9.our10.climb11.kilos12.knives13.meaning;meaningless;meaningful14.important15.decide16.die; dyingUnit21.strong adj.强壮的→(比较级)→(最高级)2.feeling n.感觉;感触→(v.感觉)→(过去式)3.joy n.高兴;愉快→(v.享受)→(第三人称单数形式)→(过去式)→(adj.愉快的)→(比较级)→(最高级)4.owner n.物主;主人→(adj.自己的)5.fix v.修理;安装→(第三人称单数形式)6.broken adj.破损的;残缺的→(v.打破)→(过去式)7.train v.训练;培训→(n.训练;培训)8.excited adj.激动的;兴奋的→(adj.使人兴奋的;令人激动的)9.kindness n.仁慈;善良→(adj.友好的)10.interest n.兴趣;关注v.使感兴趣;使关注→(adj.有趣的)→(adj.感兴趣的)Key: 1.stronger; strongest 2.feel; felt 3.enjoy; enjoys; enjoyed;enjoyable;more enjoyable; most enjoyable 4.own 5.fixes6.break; broke7.training8.exciting9.kind10.interesting; interestedUnit31.sweep v.扫;打扫→(过去式)2.throw v.扔;掷→(过去式)3.depend v.依靠;信赖→(adj.独立的)→(n.独立)4.develop v.发展;壮大→(adj.发展中的)→(adj.发达的)5.fair adj.合理的;公正的→(反义词)→(n.公正性;合理性)6.neighbor n.邻居→(n.街区;街坊)7.ill adj.有病的;不舒服的→(比较级)→(最高级)8.drop v.落下;掉下→(过去式)→(动名词形式)Key: 1.swept 2.threw 3.independent; independence4.developing; developed5.unfair; fairness6.neighborhood7.worse; worst8.dropped; droppingUnit4municate v.交流;沟通→(n.交流;沟通)2.cloud n.云;云朵→(adj.多云的)3.elder adj.年纪较长的→(adj.老的;旧的)4.nervous adj.焦虑的;担忧的→(比较级)→(最高级)5.secondly adv.第二;其次→(num.第二)→(num.二)6.clear adj.清楚易懂的;晴朗的→(adv.清楚地;清晰地;明白地)7.pressure n.压力→(v.压;挤;按)pete v.竞争;对抗→(n.比赛;竞赛;竞争)9.quick adj.快的;迅速的→(比较级)→(最高级)→(adv.迅速地)10.crazy adj.不理智的;疯狂的→(比较级)→(最高级)11.development n.发展;发育;成长→(v.发展;壮大)ual adj.通常的;寻常的→(adv.通常)Key: munication 2.cloudy 3.old 4.more nervous; most nervous5.second; two6.clearly7.presspetition9.quicker; quickest; quickly10.crazier; craziest11.developuallyUnit51.begin v.开始→(过去式)→(n.开头;开端)2.heavily adv.在很大程度上;大量地→(比较级)→(最高级)→(adj.重的)3.strange adj.奇特的;奇怪的→(比较级)→(最高级)4.wind n.风→(adj.有风的)5.report v.&n.报道;公布→(n.记者)6.match n.火柴→(复数形式)7.beat v.敲打;打败→(过去式)8.asleep adj.睡着的→(v.睡觉)→(过去式)9.rise v.&n.升起;增加;提高→(过去式)10.fallen adj.倒下的;落下的→(v.倒塌;跌倒;掉落)11.icy adj.覆盖着冰的;冰冷的→(n.冰)12.truth n.实情;事实→(adj.真的)→(adv.真正;确实)Key: 1.began; beginning 2.more heavily; most heavily; heavy3.stranger; strangest4.windy5.reporter6.matches7.beat8.sleep; slept9.rose10.fall11.ice12.true; trulyUnit61.shoot v.射击;发射→(过去式)2.weak adj.虚弱的;无力的→(比较级)→(最高级)3.hide v.隐藏;隐蔽→(过去式)4.magic adj.有魔力的;有神奇力量的→(n.魔术师)5.excite v.使激动;使兴奋→(adj.令人兴奋的;令人激动的)→(adj.激动的;兴奋的)6.western adj.西方的;西部的→(n.西方;西部)7.fit v.适合;合身→(过去式)8.marry v.结婚→(adj.结婚的;已婚的)9.wife n.妻子;太太→(复数形式)10.lead v.带路;领路→(过去式)11.brave adj.勇敢的;无畏的→(比较级)→(最高级)→(adv.勇敢地)Key: 1.shot 2.weaker;weakest 3.hid 4.magician 5.exciting;excited 6.west 7.fitted8.married9.wives10.led11.braver;bravest;bravelyUnit71.deep adj.深的;纵深的→(比较级) (最高级)2.tour n.&v.旅行;旅游→(n.旅行者;观光者)3.protect v.保护;防护→(n.保护;保卫)4.achievement n.成就;成绩→(v.达到;完成;成功)5.thick adj.厚的;浓的→(比较级)→(最高级)6.succeed v.实现目标;成功→(adj.成功的)7.nature n.自然界;大自然→(adj.大自然的)8.endangered adj.濒危的→(n.危险)→(adj.危险的)9.keeper n.饲养员;保管人→(v.保持)→(过去式)10.awake adj.醒着的→(v.醒来;叫醒)→(过去式)11.excitement n.激动;兴奋→(v.使激动;使兴奋)12.illness n.疾病;病→(adj.生病的)→(比较级)→(最高级)13.birth n.出生;诞生→(n.生日)Key: 1.deeper;deepest 2.tourist 3.protection 4.achieve5.thicker;thickest6.successful7.natural8.danger;dangerous9.keep;kept10.wake; woke11.excite12.ill; worse; worst13.birthdayUnit81.pop n.流行音乐;流行乐曲→(adj.受喜爱的;受欢迎的)2.southern adj.南方的→(n.,adj.&adv.南;南方;南方的;向南)3.success n.成功→(adj.成功的)→(adv.成功地)ughter n.笑;笑声→(v.笑;大笑)5.beauty n.美;美丽→(adj.美丽的;美好的)→(adv.美好地;美妙地) Key: 1.popular 2.south 3.successful; successfully ugh5.beautiful;beautifullyUnit91.somewhere adv.在某处;到某处→(adv.任何地方;无论何处)2.invention n.发明;发明物→(v.发明;创造)3.unbelievable adj.难以置信的;不真实的→(v.相信)4.unusual adj.特别的;不寻常的→(adj.通常的;寻常的)→(adv.通常;经常)5.peaceful adj.和平的;安宁的→(n.和平)6.performance n.表演;演出→(n.表演者)→(v.表演)7.German adj.&n.德国的;德语的;德国人的;德语;德国人→(复数形式)8.safe adj.安全的;无危险的→(比较级)→(最高级)9.simply adv.仅仅;只;不过→(adj.简单的)10.Indian adj.&n.印度的;印度人→(n.印度)11.Japanese adj.&n.日本的;日本人的;日语的;日本人;日语→(n.日本)12.fox n.狐狸→(复数形式)13.mostly adv.主要地;通常→(adv.&n.最;最多;最大限度)Key: 1.anywhere 2.invent 3.believe ual; usually 5.peace6.performer; perform7.Germans8.safer;safest9.simple10.India11.Japan12.foxes13.mostUnit101.toy n.玩具→(复数形式)2.maker n.生产者;制订者→(v.制造)→(过去式)3.clear v.清理;清除→(adj.清晰的;清楚的)→(adv.清楚地;清晰地)4.own v.拥有;有→(adj.自己的)→(n.主人)5.part v.离开;分开→(n.部分)→(adv.分离;分开)→(n.公寓)6.certain adj.某种的;某事的;某人的→(adv.无疑;肯定;当然;行)7.truthful adj.诚实的;真实的→(adj.真的;符合事实的)→(n.事实;实情)→(adv.真正;确实)Key: 1.toys 2.make;made 3.clear;clearly 4.own;owner 5.part;apart;apartment 6.certainly7.true;truth; truly。
仁爱版英语八年级下册单词词性转换汇总
G8 U8
handy
adj.
便利的；手边的；手巧的
构词法
2
health
n.
健康；保健
G8 U1
healthy
adj.
健康的；健壮的
G8 U1
healthily
adv.
健康地
G8 U7
unhealthy
adj.
不健康的
G8 U2
unhealthily
adv.
不健康地
构词法
3
heat
v.
把......加热
G8 U4
ad.
正确的；恰当的
correctly
adv.
正确地；精确地
G8 U8
correction
n.
改正；纠正；修正
构词法
incorrect
adj.
不正确的；不当的
构词法
12
crowd
n.
人群
G8 U6
crowded
adj.
拥挤的
G8 U2
13
custom
n.
风俗；习俗；习性
G9 U6
customs
G7 U5
greatly
adv.
非常，很，大大地
G8 U8
3
Greece
n.
希腊
构词法
Greek
n.
希腊人
G8 U7
adj.
希腊的
H
1
hand
n.
手
G7 U2
v.
交；递；给
延伸扩展
handbag
n.
女用皮包，手提包
G8 U8
second-hand
人教八年级下册英语1-6单元单词词性转换学生版
新目标八年级下重点单词词形变换Unit11．stomach(n.)胃；腹部→________(n.)胃痛；腹痛2．foot(n.)脚→________(pl.)脚3．lie(v.)躺→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)4．lie(v.)撒谎→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)→________(n.)5．lay(v.)放置；铺设→________(过去式)→________(过去分词)6．rest(v.)休息→________(n.)休息→________(n.)剩余部分7．break(n.)间歇；休息→________(v.)打破→________(adj.)破损的；残缺的8．surprise(v.)使惊讶→________(adj.)感到惊讶的→________(adj.)令人惊讶的9．herself(反身代词)她自己→________(形物代)她的→_______(名物代)她的10．ourselves(反身代词)我们自己→________(形物代)我们的→________(名物代)我们的11．press(v.)挤压→________(n.)压力12．sick(adj.)生病的；有病的→________(n.)疾病；恶心13．breathe(v.)呼吸→________(n.)呼吸的空气；一次吸入的空气14．sunburned(adj.)晒伤的→________(n.)晒斑; 晒伤15．climber(n.)登山者；攀登者→________(v.)爬16．accident(n.)意外事故→________(adj.)意外的；偶然的→________(adv.)偶然地17．blood(n.)血→________(v.)流血18．mean(v.)意思是；打算；意欲→________(n.)意思→________(adj.)意味深长的→________(反)毫无意义的19．importance(n.)重要性；重要→________(adj.)重要的________(adj.)不重要的；无足轻重的→________(n.)不重要；无价值20．decision(n.)决定；抉择→________(v.)决定21．death(n.)死；死亡→________(v.)死亡→________(adj.)死去的→________(adj.)临死的；垂死的Unit 21．clean up(v.)打扫干净→________(n.)清扫；清除2．cheer(v.)欢呼；喝彩→________(adj.)快乐的；兴高采烈的3．lonely(adj.)孤独的；寂寞的→________(n.)孤独；寂寞4．feeling(n.)感觉；感触→________(v.)感觉5．satisfaction(n.)满足；满意→________(v.)使满意→________(adj.)感到满意的→________(adj.)令人满意的6．owner(n.)物主；主人→________(adj.)自己的→________(v.)拥有7．disabled(adj.)残疾的；丧失能力的→________(v.)使伤残；使丧失能力8．difference(n.)不同点→________(adj.)不同的9．imagine(v.)想象；假设→________(adj.)富有想象力的；创新的→________(n.)想象力10．difficulty(n.)困难→________(adj.)困难的11．open(v.)打开→________(adj.)开放的；张开的；敞开的→________(n.)开幕式12．train(v.)训练；培训→________(n.)训练；培训→________(adj.)受过训练的→________(n.)教练；驯兽师→________(n.)接收培训者；实习生13．excited(adj.)激动的；兴奋的→________(adj.)令人激动的→________(v.)使兴奋；使激动→________(n.)兴奋14．kindness(n.)仁慈；善良→________(adj.)友好的→________(adv.) 友好地15．understand(v.)理解；领会→________(n.)理解；领会→________(adj.) 合情理的；可解释的→________(adv.) 合乎情理地16．change(v.)改变；变化→________(adj.) 可改变的；易变的→________(adj.) 永恒不变的17．interest(n.)兴趣→________(v.)使感兴趣→________(adj.)有趣的→________(adj.)感兴趣的Unit 31．fold(v.)折叠→________(n.)文件夹；纸夹2．mess(n.)杂乱；不整洁→________(adj.)凌乱的；不整洁的3．borrow(v.)借；借用→________(n.)借款；贷款→________(n.)借款人；借方4．lend(v.)借给；借出→________(n.)放款；贷放→________(n.)放款人5．stress(n.)精神压力；心理负担→________(adj.) 焦虑不安的（be stressed out）6．waste(n.&v.)浪费→________(adj.)浪费的；挥霍的________(adj.)徒劳无功的；白费的→________(n.)浪费者7．depend(v.)依靠；依赖→________(adj.)有依赖性的→________(n.)依靠；依赖8．independence(n.)独立→________(adj.)独立的；自主的9．develop(v.)发展；壮大→________(n.)发展；发育；成长→________(adj.)发展中的→________(adj.)发达的10．fair(adj.)合理的；公正的→________(反义词)不合理的；不公正的→________(n.)公正性；合理性11．ill(adj.)有病的；不舒服的→________(n.)疾病；病12．neighbor(n.)邻居→________(n.)街区；街坊Unit 41．allow(v.)允许；准许→__ ______(adj.)（法律法规等）允许的，承认的2．deal(n.)协议；交易→________(n.)交易商；贸易商3．communicate(v.)交流；沟通→________(n.)交流；沟通4．argue(v.)争吵；争论→________(n.)争吵；争论5．cloud(n.)云；云朵→________(adj.)多云的6．elder(adj.)年纪较长的→________(adj.)上了年纪的→________(adj.)老的；旧的7．proper(adj.)正确的；恰当的→________(adv.)正确地；恰当地8．secondly(adv.)第二；其次→________(序数词)第二9．clear(adj.)清楚易懂的；晴朗的→________(adv.)清楚地；清晰地；明白地10．compete(v.)竞争；对抗→________(n.)比赛；竞赛；竞争→________(n.)竞争者→________(adj.)有竞争力的11．typical(adj.)典型的→________(adv.)典型地；具有代表性地→________(n.)类型；种类；典型12．quick(adj.)快的；迅速的→________(adv.)迅速地13．compare(v.)比较→________(n.)比较14．usual(adj.)通常的；寻常的→________(adv.)通常地Unit 51．begin(v.)开始→________(n.)开头；开端→________(n.)新手；初学者2．heavily(adv.)在很大程度上；大量地→________(adj.)重的3．suddenly(adv.)突然→________(adj.)突然的；骤然的4．strange(adj.)奇特的；奇怪的→________(n.)陌生人5．wind(n.)风→________(adj.)有风的6．light①(n.)灯；光线②(adj.)浅色的；轻的；柔和的；轻柔的→________(adv.)轻柔地→________(v.)减轻；减少；缓和③(v.)点燃；点火→________(adj.)点燃的→________(n.)打火机8．report(v.)报道；公布→________(n.)记者9．wood(n.)木头→________(n.)树林；森林→________(adj.)木制的；木头的10．asleep(adj.)睡着的→________(v.)睡觉→________(adj.)困倦的→________(n.)睡觉者；卧铺列车________(adj.)失眠的；不睡觉的11．fallen(adj.)倒下的；落下的→________(v.)倒塌；跌倒；掉落12．icy(adj.)覆盖着冰的；冰冷的→________(n.)冰13．completely(adv.)彻底地；完全地→_______(adj.)彻底的；完全的→_______(v.)完成14．shocked(adj.)感到震惊的→________(adj.)令人震惊的→________(v.&n.)使震惊/震惊15．silence(n.)沉默；缄默；无声→________(adj.)沉默的；无声的16．recently(adv.)不久前；最近→________(adj.)近来的；最近的17．truth(n.)实情；事实→________(adj.)真的→________(adv.)真正；确实Unit 61．shoot(v.)射击→________(n.)射手；射击武器2．magic(adj.)有魔力的；有神奇力量的→________(n.)魔术师3．western(adj.)西方的；西方国家的→________(n.)西方；西部4．prince(n.)王子→________(n.)公主5．marry(v.)结婚→________(adj.)已婚的→________(n.)结婚；婚姻6．gold(n./adj.)金子；金币/金色的→________(adj.)金的；金质的golden hair 金发7．wife(n.)妻子；太太→________(复数)8．shine(v.)发光；照耀→________(adj.)光亮的；有光泽的；(品质) 出色的9．lead(v.)带路；领路→________(n.)领导→________(adj.)领先的；最重要的；一流的10．brave(adj.)勇敢的；无畏的→________(adv.)勇敢地。
八年级下册期末重点词汇-词性转换(学生版)
重点词汇——词性转换Unit 1. What’s the matter?1:foot. n.脚，足→______. n.脚（复数）2:rest. n/v.放松，休息→_________. adj.剩下的，余下的3:trouble. n.问题，苦恼→_______. v. 使….苦恼4:sick. adj.有病的，生病的→___________. n.生病5:breathe. v.呼吸→___________. n.呼吸6:climber. n.登山者，攀登者→__________. v.攀登7:risk. n风险，危险→________. v.冒险→________. adj.有风险的，危险的8:accident. n.（交通）事故，意外遭遇→________. adj.偶然的，意外的→________. adv.偶然地，意外地9: meaningless. adj毫无意义的，意思不明确的→__________. adv没有意义地→_____________. n无意义→______________. adj有意义的→mean. v意思是，意味着→___________. n意义，意思→_______. adj.吝啬的10:importance. n.重要，重要性→________. adj.重要的→___________. adj.不重要的→____________. adv.重要地11: decide. v决定，选定→__________. n决心决定→_________. adj 决定性的12:control. n.控制，管理→_______. v.限制，约束13:death. n.死亡→__________. adj.死亡的，去世的→________. v. 死，消亡14:nurse. n.护士→___________. n.护理Unit2. I’ll help to clean up the city parks.1:clean. adj.干净的，整洁的→______. v.清理，打扫2:cheer. v.欢呼，喝彩→__________. adj.高兴的，兴高采烈的3:volunteer. n.自愿者→__________. v.义务做，自愿做→_________. n.自愿者服务4:sign. n.标志，信号→_______. n.信号5:notice. n.通知，通告，通知→_______. v. 注意到，意识到6:use. n/v.使用，用途→______. adj.有用的→________. adj.无用的，没有用途的7:lonely. adj.孤独的，寂寞的→_________. n.孤独，寂寞8: care. n关心，关爱→________. v关心，关爱→__________. adj小心的，细心的→___________. adv.小心地，细心地→___________. adj粗心的，不小心的→__________. adv粗心地，不仔细地→__________. n粗心，大意9:strong. adj.强烈的，强壮的→_________. adv.强烈地10:_______. n.感觉，感触→feel. v.感受，感触11:satisfaction. n.满足感，满意→______. v.使…..感到满意，满足→_______. adj.(人)感到满意的，满足的→__________. adj.（令人）感到满意的12:joy. n.高兴，愉快→_________. adj.愉快的，愉悦的13:__________. n.主人，物主→own. v.拥有→___________. Adj.自己的14:journey. n.（尤指长途）旅行，行程→_________. V.旅行15:break. v.打破，折断→_________. adj.破损的，残缺的16: able. adj可以的，能够的→________. n能力→______. v使能够→______. adj残疾的17:difficulty. n.困难，难题→_______. adj.困难的→__________. adv.困难地18:excited. adj.（人）感到激动的，兴奋的→________. Adv.兴奋地→_______. adj.（物）令人感到兴奋的，激动的→_______. n.兴奋，激动19: understand. v理解，懂得→_________. adj善解人意的，体谅人的20:change. v.改变→__________. n.变化→__________. n.零钱21:interest. n.兴趣→__________. v.使….感兴趣，使关注→_____. adj.有趣的→____________. adv.（物或事）令人感兴趣的→______. adj.（人）感到有趣的Unit3. Could you please clean your room?1:mess. n.杂乱，不整洁→______. adj.杂乱的，不整洁的2:hate. v.厌恶，讨厌→____. n.厌恶，仇恨3:stress. n.精神压力，心理负担→_______. v.强调→_______. adj.人感到有压力的→_________. adj.令人感到有压力的，紧张的4:depend. v.依靠，信赖→_________. adj.依靠的→________. adj.独立的，独立自主的→_________. adv.独立地→_______. n.独立5:develop. v.发展，壮大→__________. n.发展→__________. adj.发展中的→____________. adj.发达的6:fairness. n.公正性，合理性→___________. adj.合理的，公平的→_________. adv.公平地，合理地→__________. adj.不公平的，不公正的→_________. adv不公正地→_________. n.不公，不合理性7:ill. adj.生病的→__________. n.生病Unit4. Why don’t you talk to your parents?1:communication. n.交流，沟通→________. v.交流，沟通2:argue. v.争吵，争论→__________. n.争论，争吵3:cloud. n. 云→______. adj.多云的4:nervous. adj. 焦虑的，担忧的→___________. adv.焦虑地→nerve. n.神经，紧张5:proper. adj.正确的，恰当的→_________. adv正确地，恰当地→________.adj.不恰当的，不合理的6:two.二→_________.第二→______. adv.第二，其次7:explain. v.解释，说明→________. n.解释，说明8: clearly. adv.清楚地，清晰地，明白地→_______. adj清楚的，清晰的，明白的→__________. v.使明白，使清晰9:pressure. n.压力→press. v. 压，按10: ___________. n比赛，竞争，竞赛→_________. n竞争者，参赛者→compete. v比赛，竞争→________. adj有竞争力的11:typical. adj.典型的→type. n.类型，种类12:quick. adj.快速的，时间短的→__________. adv. 快速地13:continue. v.持续，继续存在→_________. adj.持续的，不间断的14:compare. v.比较，对比→___________. n.对比，比较15:crazy. adj.不理智的，疯狂的→__________. adv. 疯狂地16:usual. adj.通常的，寻常的→__________. adv.寻常地，通常地→_______. adj.不寻常的，异样的，有异常的→_________. adv.异常地，异样地Unit5. What were you doing when the rainstorm came?1:begin. v.开始→_______. n.开始，起初2:heavily. adv.大量地，在很大程度上→_________. adj.重的，大量的3:suddenly. adv.突然，忽然→__________. adj.突然的，忽然的4:strange. adj.奇怪的，奇特的→__________. adv.奇怪地→______. n.陌生人5:storm. n.暴风雨→__________. adj.暴风雨的6:wind. n.风→________. adj.有风的7:report. n/v.报到，公布→________. n.记者8:sleep. n/v. 睡眠，睡觉→_______.adj.困倦的，想睡觉的→_________. adj.睡着的9:fall. v.落下，掉下→________. n.秋天→_____. adj.落下的，倒下的10:ice. n.冰→icy. adj.冰的，寒冷的11:complete. v.完成→________. adj.完美的，完成的→_____. adv.完全地，彻底地12:shock. n/v.震惊，惊讶→_______. adj.令人感到惊讶的→________. adj.人感到惊讶的，震惊的13:silence. n.沉默，无声→________. adj.安静的，沉静的→_________. adv.安静地14:recent. adj.最近的→________. adv.最近地15:________. n.害怕，惊恐→terrify. v.使….害怕→_________. adj.人感到害怕的16:true. adj.真实的→________. n.事实，真相→_______. adv.事实上，确实是Unit6. An old man tried to move the mountains.1:weak. adj.虚弱的→_______. n.虚弱→__________. adv.虚弱地2:remind. v.提醒，使想起→_______. n.提醒物3:object.n.物体，物品→________. v.拒绝→_________. adj.客观的4:hide. v.隐蔽，隐藏→________. adj.隐藏的5:magic. adj.有魔力的，有神奇力量的→________ n.想象家6:fit. v.合身，适合→________. adj.合适的，健康的→______. n.合适，健身，健康7:marry. v.结婚→_______. n.婚姻，结婚→________ Adj.已婚的8:gold. n.黄金→__________ adj.金色的9:brave. adj.勇敢的→________. adv.勇敢地Unit7. What’s the highest mountain in the world?1:deep. adj.深的→___________. n.深度→____________. Adv.深深地2:Asia. n.亚洲→___________. n/adj.亚洲的，亚洲人的3:tour. n/v.旅行，旅游→____________.n.游客，观光者4:amaze. v.使…..惊喜，惊讶→__________adj.令人感到惊讶的→_________ adj.人感到惊喜的，惊讶的→________ n.惊喜，惊讶5:___________. adj.古老的，古代的→_________. n.祖先，先人6:protect. v.保护→__________ n.保护7:wide. adj.宽的，宽阔的→____________ adv.广泛地，普遍地8:achieve. v.实现，取得→__________n.成就，成绩9:freeze. v.使….冻住→__________ adj.极冷的，冰冻的10:succeed.v. 成功，实现目标→__________n.成功，成就→_______adj.成功的，取得成就的→_________adv.成功地11:nature. n.大自然，自然界→__________ adj. 自然的，天然的12:birth. n.出生，诞生→__________ adj.出生的13:endanger. v.使…..濒临灭绝→__________adj.濒危的，濒临灭绝的14:keep. v.保管，饲养→___________n.饲养员，保管人15:wake. v.使….醒来→________ adj.醒着的16:government. n.政府→_______ v.统治，管理Unit8. Have you read Treasure Island yet?1:class. n.班级→_______. n.经典作品，名著2:France. n.法国→____________. n.法国人/法语的，法国人的3:actual. adj.真实的，真正的→___________. adv.真实地，事实上4:South. n.南方→___________.adj.南方的5:belong. v.属于→________________n.贵重物品6:introduce. v.介绍，引见→_________ n.介绍7: laugh.n笑声/v笑，发笑→_________ n笑声8: ______ adv美好地，漂亮地→________. adj漂亮的→_____ n美丽，漂亮Unit9. Have you ever been to a museum?1:amusement. n.娱乐，游戏→__________ adj.娱乐的2:invent. v.发明→_________ n.发明→___________n.发明家，发明者3: believe. v相信，认为可能→__________ v不相信→__________ n怀疑，不相信→_________ adj不可思议的，不敢相信的→__________ adv不可思议地4:progress. n.进步，进展→__________v.取得进步，进展5:rapid. adj.快速的→___________adv.快速地，迅速地6: usual. adj.通常的，寻常的→__________adv.寻常地，通常地→_________ adj.不寻常的，异样的，有异常的→___________ adv.异常地，异样地7:encourage. v.鼓励→____________n. 鼓励，刺激→__________ adj.鼓励的，鼓舞的，刺激的→__________ n.勇气8:social. adj.社会的，社交的→__________ adv.社交性地→________n.社会，社交9: peace. n和平，宁静→______adj和平的，宁静的→______ adv和平地，宁静地10: __________. n表演者，演员→perform. v表演→________ n表演11:perfect. adj.完美的，完全的→________ adv.完美地12:collect. v.收集→_________ n.收集13:safe. adj.安全的，无危险的→________ adv.危险地，不安全地→_____. n.安全14:simply. adv.仅仅，不过→_______ adj.简单的→_________ n.简洁，简单15:India. n.印度→__________ adj.印度人，印度的，印度语的16:Japan. n.日本→___________ adj.日本的，日本人的，日语的17:fox. N.狐狸→___________adj.狡猾的18:most. adj.大多数，大部分的→_________ Adv.大部分地，主要地19:locate. v. 定位，坐落于→__________ n.位置，坐落20:nation. n.国家→__________ adj.国家的，名族的→__________ n.名族，国籍_________ adj. 国际的，跨国的Unit10. I’ve had this bike for three years.1:memory. n.记忆→________ v.记住，回忆2:make. v.让，使，制造→_________ n.生产者，制定者3:soft. adj.软的，柔软的→________adv.柔软地4:clear. adj.清楚的，明白的→_____________ v.清除，清理→_______ adv.清楚地，明白地5:honest. adj.老实的，诚实的→_______adv.老实地，诚实地→_____n.诚实，老实6:________ n.事实，真相→true. adj.真的，事实的→________ adj.真实的，诚实的→truly. adv.真地，事实上地，确实地7:home. n.家→__________ adj.无家可归的，流离失所的→_________ adj.思乡的→_________ n.家乡8:shame. n.羞耻，惭愧→_______adj.令人惭愧的→_______ adj.人感到惭愧的9:count. v.数→_________adj.数不清的，数不尽的10:especial. adj.特别的，特例的→_________ adv.尤其，特别，格外11:child. n.孩子→_______ n.孩子们（复数）→________adj.像小孩子一样的，幼稚的→_________ n.童年12:consider. v.注视，仔细考虑→__________. n.考虑，思考。
人教英语八年级下册词形转换及答案详解
目录一单元 (1)二单元 (2)三单元 (2)四单元 (3)五单元 (3)六单元 (4)七单元 (4)八单元 (4)九单元 (5)十单元 (5)一单元答案 (5)二单元答案 (7)三单元答案 (8)四单元答案 (10)五单元答案 (12)六单元答案 (14)七单元答案 (15)八单元答案 (15)九单元答案 (16)十单元答案 (16)一单元词性转换-用单词适当形式填空1 You need to see a dentist if you have a _____________ (tooth).2 As we know, the driver is too tired and he needs ____________ (lie) down.3 He ____________ (cough) day and night. He should rest for a few days after work.4 —Her ______________ (foot) were hurt, so she didn’t go to school yesterday. —I’m sorry to hear that.5 The boy usually plays computer games for hours without taking _____________ (break).6 David was sad because of the______________(die) of his pet dog7 The police were surprised at his______________(die)．8 His dog______________(die)two years ago.9 The poor dog had no food.It was______________(die)．10 Parents should allow the teenagers to make their own__________________(decide)11 She________(lie)down in bed for a while, then she felt better.12 Mary_______(hit)him on the head with a book.13 Judy comes from Canada. She isn't used to_______(use) chopsticks(筷子)14 Jim ate too much ice cream. so he had a___________(stomach)15 The teacher told us the_____________(important) of doing homework.16 Is she used to _______(walk) after supper?17 _______ he _______(have) a sore back?18 He should _______(have) some hot water．19 Look! A dog _______(lie) at the door．20 We are ___________(surprise) at the news．21 He kept on ___________(work) though his leg hurt．22 No one can be successful __________(with) hard work．二单元词性转换-用单词适当形式填空1 If you have no friends, you will feels_________(alone)2 The boy got good grades, so there is a look of______________(satisfy)on his parents face3 I have a strong_________(feel) of loving our country4 Can you help me find the________(own)of the bag5 To my great___________(enjoy), we'll take a holiday soon6 Today more and more people want to be book_________（love）7 ____________(volunteer)in the west of China is a dream for me8 Last week our class went to the old_________(people )home to volunteer.三单元词性转换-用单词适当形式填空1 The boy came up with the idea of ________________(fair)2 David always thinks it's __________ (fair) for him to do so much housework.3 To my ________________(surprised)，she finished her work on time.4 The little girl looked at me in ____________(surprised)．5 He is trying ________________(not make) mistakes.6 ________________(have) sports makes us keep healthy.7 Some people think that __________(do) chores is helpful for kids8 Our teacher asked Jim ________________(angry) why he was late for school again9 “Why are you late again？” my teacher shouted at me ___________(angry)．10 The worker ________ (sweep) the waste away yesterday.11 My father often asks me __________ (sweep) the floor.12 I invited him ______________ (play) the game.13 It took me an hour ______________ (write) the letter.14 Tom’s mother is very busy, so he needs_____________ (help) out around the house.15 The girl is old enough ________ (make) her bed.16 Thanks for ________ (buy) us the drinks and snacks.17 Jim spent five hours in finishing____________ (draw) the picture.18 I spend two hours __________ (do) my homework.19 Why not mind _____________(open) the door?20 We should learn to be ______ (independence).21 I think it's important to develop children's _____________(independent)．22 Kids have to learn to look after __________(they)，I think.23 My father is watching TV in the ____________ (live) room.24 He didn't say __________(something) and walked away.25 I think two hours of TV ____ (be) enough for you.26 Can you tell me how _____________(work) on the computers?27 The small factory __________ (develop) well two years ago.28 His book _____________(drop) on the floor when he came into the room.29 Susan is a lazy girl and she never does __________ (chore) at home.30 The boy __________ (throw) some apples on the ground and his mother picked them up.四单元词性转换-用单词适当形式填空1 There will be a math _____________(compete) next Monday.2 Jack has to receive baseball ________(train) after school every day.3 Some parents say too much homework isn’t good for kid’s ______(develop).4 Many foreign friends are surprised at the fast _____________(develop) of China.5 I found a red wallet _______(lie) on the ground on my way to school.6 The man is very busy; he has no free time ________(stay) with his family.7 Tom’s parents don’t allow him ___________(fight) with his classmates.8 My best friend Lisa sings more ____________(clear) than me.9 Tom is so warm-hearted that he always offers ___________(help) his neighbors.10 Why not sit down and _____________(communication) with your brother?11 _____________________ (communicate) is very important in our lives12 The teachers in our school often spend their free time ________(take) care of the “left-behind” children(留守儿童).13 Eric and Frank stopped __________(argue) when they saw the teacher coming into the classroom.14 The girl is always ________(cause) trouble for people.五单元词性转换-用单词适当形式填空1 When I was walking along the road, a car stopped by me ____________ (sudden).2 Lots of students are against __________ (wear) school uniforms all day.3 Fallen trees, __________ (break) windows and rubbish were everywhere.4 After the rainstorm, __________(fall) trees and broken windows were everywhere.5 While he ___________ (talk) to his classmates, the teacher came in.6 When the competition started, Tom was still making _______ (he) way to school.7 We were climbing up the mountain when it began to rain ___________(heavy).8 He had a fight with his best friend, and they walked home in__________ (silent).9 Kate didn’t think her friend was telling the ____________(true) about th e event10 You’re_________(kid). Li Lei didn’t tell me about that.11 He was late for school because of_________(get)up late.12 I don’t know the __________ (mean)of the word.13 If I become a teacher, I will be able ____________ (have) two vacations a year.15 Be careful! The road is ________(ice).16 The meeting ___________(begin) at nine and finished at eleven.17 I was busy _________ (look) for my umbrella.18 She also put some candles and ___________(match) on the table.19 Robert and his friends were ___________ (complete) surprised to hear the news.20 He finally fell___________ (sleep) when the wind was dying down at around 3:00 a.m.。
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Unit 11.foot n. 脚（复数）feet2.head n.头headache n.头痛（病）3.stomach n. 胃（复数）stomachs stomachache n.胃痛（病）4.tooth n.牙齿（复数）teeth toothache n.牙痛（病）5.die v. 死；死亡death n.死；死亡dead adj.死的；死了的dying adj.临死的；垂死的died (过去分词)6.surprise v. 使…惊讶n. 惊奇surprised adj. 感到惊讶的surprising adj. 令人感到惊讶的7.lie v.躺lying（现在分词）lay（过去分词）8.danger n.危险dangerous adj.危险的endangered adj.濒危的9.decide v.决定decision n. 决定10.ill adj. 生病的illness n. 病11.build(→ built → built )v. 修建，建造n. 体型building n. 建筑物12.write→ wrote → written 写writer n. 作家；作者13.science n. 科学scientist科学家scientific adj. 科学的14.please v. 使…高兴pleased adj. 感到高兴的pleasant 令人愉快的unpleasant adj.令人不愉快的pleasure n 令人高兴的人或事15.bore bored adj. 感到无聊的boring adj. 令人感到无聊的16.数字+ hundred 几百, hundreds of数百，成百上千Unit 21.feel v.感觉feeling n.感觉，感情2.difficult adj.困难的difficulty n.困难3.kind adj.友善的kindness n.善良4.satisfy v.使满意；满足satisfaction n.满意；满足5.able adj. 有能力的; unable adj.没有能力的disabled adj.残疾的（人）6.lone adj. 孤单的; 孤独的; alone adv.单独地；独自地lonely adv.孤单地，寂寞地7.own v.拥有owner n.主人；物主8.love v.爱；喜爱lover n.爱人lovely adj.可爱的9.home n.家homeless adj.无家可归的10.help v.帮助helper n.帮手11.difference n.不同；不同点different adj.不同的12.possible adj. 可能的impossible adj.不可能的possibly adv. 可能地13.train v.训练training n.训练；培训trained adj.训练有素的14.excite v.使兴奋；刺激excitement n.兴奋exciting adj.兴奋的；激动人心的excited adj.兴奋的；激动的15.happy adj.高兴的；幸福的happily adv.高兴地；幸福地unhappy adj.不高兴的；不幸福的happiness n.快乐；幸福16.include v. including prep 包含；包括17.they 他们themselves 他们自己18.free adj. 空闲的；免费的；自由的freedom n. 自由freely adv. 自由地anize v. 组织organized adj. 有组织的organization n. 组织；机构Unit 31.fair adj.公平的；公正的fairness n.公平；工正unfair adj.不公平的；不公正的2.dish n..盘；餐具；一盘食物（复数）dishes3.live v.生存；居住；生活living adj.活着的；现存的alive adj.活着的；活泼的4.invite v.邀请invitation n.邀请5.child n.孩子；小孩（复数）children childish adj.孩子气的childhood n.童年6.develop v.发展development n.发展7.independence n.独立性；自主性independent adj.独立的，自主的8.somewhere 某处（用于肯定）anywhere 任何地方（用于疑问、否定）9.strange adj. 奇怪的；陌生的stranger n. 陌生人10.amaze v. 使…惊奇amazed adj. 惊奇的amazing adj. 令人感到惊奇的11.scare v. 使…恐惧scared adj. 恐惧的scary adj. 令人害怕的12.silence n. 寂静；沉默silent adj. 寂静的；沉默的silently adv. 默默地13.recent adj. 最近的recently adv. 最近14.bright adj.明亮的brightly adv. 明亮地15.hero (pl.) heroes英雄Unit 4municate v.交流communication n. 交流2.relate v.把......联系起来relation n.关系；联系；relationship n.关系；联系；血缘关系3.nerve v.使紧张nervous adj.紧张的4.type n.种类；类型typical adj.典型的5.two 二second 第二secondly 其次6.old adj.老的；旧的elder 年长的older（比较级）7.press v.按；压pressure n.压力pete v.竞争；对抗competition n.比赛；竞争9.succeed v.成功success n.成功successful adj.成功的10.health n. 健康healthy adj.健康的unhealthy adj. 不健康的11.true adj. 真实的truly adv. 真实地truth n.真相truthful adj.诚实的；真实的12.village 村庄villager 村民13.decide v. 决定；决心decision n.14.different adj. 不同的difference n. 不同（之处）same adj. 相同的15.agree v. 同意；赞成agreement n. 同意；协议disagree v. 不同意16.care v. /n. 关心careful adj. 当心的；小心的；认真的carefully adv. 小心地；认真地careless adj. 粗心的carelessly adv. 粗心地Unit 5plete adj.完全的；完整的completely adv.完全地；完整地；彻底地2.sudden adj.突然的suddenly adv.意外地；突然地3.heavy adj.重的；大量的heavily adv.在很大程度上；沉重地；大量地4.match n.火柴（复数）matches5.break v.打破；broken adj.破碎的；坏了的6.Luck n. 幸运；运气lucky adj. 幸运的luckily adv. 幸运地unlucky adj. 不幸运的unluckily adv. 不幸运地7.kid n.小孩；v.欺骗kidding v.开玩笑8.mean v. 意思是meaning n. 含义meaningful adj. 有意义的9.win v.赢；获胜winner n.获胜者；赢家10.improve v.improvement n. 提高；改善11.important adj. 重要的importance n.重要性Unit 61.wife n. 妻子（复数）wives2.west n.西；西方western 西方的；西部的3.begin v.开始beginning n.开始4.final adj.最后的；最终的finally adv.最后；终于5.move v.移动；搬动moved adj.受感动的moving adj.感人的6.understand v.理解；了解（过去分词）understood understanding adj.善解人意的7.call v.呼唤；召唤；打电话给called 叫做8.tradition n.传统traditional adj.传统的9.magic n.魔法；魔力magician n.魔法师10.prince 王子princess 公主11.wonder n.奇迹；奇观wonderful adj.极好的；精彩的；绝妙的12.touch v.触摸；接触touching adj.感人的；动人的touched adj.受感动的13.lose v.失去；丢失（过去分词）lost adj.失去的；丢失的14.interest v. 使…感兴趣n. 兴趣interested adj. 有趣的interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的15.Europe n. 欧洲European n. 欧洲人adj. 欧洲（人）的16.foreign adj.外国的foreigner n. 外国人17.certain adj.确实的；无疑的certainly adv. 无疑地Unit 71.protect v.保护protection n.保护2.achieve v.取得；获得；实现achievement n.完成；达到；成绩；成就3.climb v. 攀爬climbing （mountain climbing登山运动）climber n.攀爬者；攀登者4.freeze v.使结冰；冻结freezing adj.严寒的；冰冻的frozen adj.结冰的；冷冻的5.China 中国Chinese 中国人；中国的6.nature n.自然natural adj.自然的7.bear v.生（孩子）birth n.出生；起源（过去分词）born8.keep v.保持；保留；阻止keeper n.保管人；饲养员；负责人9.hungry adj.饥饿的hunger n.饥饿10.science n.科学scientist n.科学家scientific adj.科学的11.act v.表演；行动actor n.演员（男）actress n.女演员active adj.活跃的；积极的activity n.活动cate v. 教育education n.教育educational adj.有教育意义的13.beauty n.美好，美人beautiful adj.美丽的14.write v.写；写作writer n.作家15.sing v.唱（歌）singer n.歌手16.music 音乐musician 音乐家17.quick adj.快的；迅速的quickly adv.快地；迅速地18.knife n.刀，小刀（复数）knivese v.使用n. 用处useful adj. 有用的used （used to do... 过去常做......；be used to doing... 习惯于做...... ）20.wait v.等待waiter n.（男）侍者waitress n. 女服务员21.polite adj.礼貌的；文明的impolite adj.粗鲁的politely adv.礼貌地22.cut → cut → cut cutting 砍、切；削；割 n.亚洲Asian adj. 亚洲（人）的fortable adj.舒服的；舒适的uncomfortable adj. 不舒服的comfortably adv. 舒服地10. solution n.解答；解决办法solve v. 解决11.break(→ broke→broken ) v. 破坏；违反n. 休息Unit 81.skate v.溜冰；滑冰n. skates溜冰鞋skating（go skating 去滑冰）2.invent v.发明invention n.发明；发明物inventor n.发明者；发明家3.believe v.相信believable adj.可信的unbelievable adj.难以置信的ual adj.通常的；常见的unusual adj.不同寻常的5.nation n.国家national adj.国家的international adj.国际的6.relax v. 使放松relaxing adj.令人轻松的relaxed adj.感觉轻松的，自在的7.peace n.和平；平静peaceful adj.和平的；平静的8.perform v.表演performance n.表演9.prepare v.准备preparation n.准备10.enjoy v.享受；欣赏；喜欢enjoyable adj.愉快的；快乐的mon adj.普通的；一般的uncommon adj.不寻常的；罕见的12.tour v.旅行；观光tourist n.旅行者；观光客tourism n.旅游业13.Japan 日本Japanese 日本人；日本的14.person n.个人；私人personal adj.私人的15.mouse (pl.) mice 老鼠；耗子16.child (pl.) children 孩子17.advantage n. 优点disadvantage n. 缺点18.sleep v./ n. 睡觉asleep adj. 睡着的sleepy adj. 疲倦的；想睡的19.choose → chose → chosen 选择choice n.11.open v.打开close v.关闭adj.开着的；营业中的closed adj.关着的；不营业的12.clear adj.清楚的；清晰的clearly adv. 清楚地；清晰地13.win (→won→won)获胜winner n. 胜利者；冠军14.suggest v. suggestion n.建议；提议15.encourage v. 鼓励courage n.勇气Unit 91.amusement n.娱乐；消遣amuse v.给…乐趣amusing adj.娱乐的2.brave adj.勇敢的bravely adv. 勇敢地3.India n.印度Indian n. 印度人adj. 印度（人）的4.wake v. 醒来awake adj.醒着的5.fox (pl.) foxes狐狸Unit 101.sell v.售卖sale n.卖；出卖；拍卖2.make v.做；制作；生产maker n.制造者；制作商3.scarf n.围巾（复数）scarves4.true adj.真正的；真实的；正确的truth n.真相；真理；事实truthful adj.真实的；诚实的5.honest adj.诚实的；坦诚的dishonest adj.不诚实的；不坦诚的6.memory n.回忆；记忆（复数）memories7.sandy adj. 有沙的sand n. 沙8.little 比较级less 最高级least9.at least 至少（反）at most最多10.cross v. 穿过；横过crossing n.十字路口across prep. 穿过；横过11.baby (pl.) babies 婴儿12.slow adj.慢的slowly adv.慢地。