最新词汇与结构(答案)
词汇与结构一200题
词汇与结构-200题Direction:In this section there are some incomplete sentences. For each sentence there are four choices markedA), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence.[1]. The Americans celebrate Christmas____ the Chinese celebrate the Spring Festival.A. just asB. as justC. just soD. just the same[2]. The thief____ the room, took the precious diamond and went away.A. broke intoB. burst apartC. rushed atD. crawled before[3]. The education____ for the coming year is about $ 4 billion, which is much more than what people expected.A. allowanceB. reservationC. budgetD. finance[4]. She told her children that they must not,____, play with matches.A. on any accountB. to good accountC. in no senseD. by no means[5]. He said____ was not within his power to answer the question.A. thatB. thisC. suchD. it[6]. I'm writing____ my mother to express her thanks for your generous help.A. on account ofB. in honour ofC. in the presence ofD. on behalf of[7]. ____ the weather forecast it will rain heavily later this morning.A. On account ofB. According toC. Because ofD. Due to[8]. They have invented a new device which will enable us to hear most short-- wave stations sharply and clearly without____.A. tensionB. distinctionC. variationD. interference[9]. ____ how to operate a switchboard the graduate student had to ask the office supervisor to show him the correct procedures.A. not knownB. not to knowC. having not knownD. not knowing[10]. Her husband won't eat boiled cabbage; he prefers it____.A. roughB. wildC. rawD. coarse[11]. The airport is five miles____.A. from here farB. from here awayC. far from hereD. away from here[12]. I gave him a present but he gave me nothing____.A. in additionB. as wellC. in returnD. as a present[13]. Where did you____ the magazine I was reading?A. layB. lieC. remainD. let[14]. I left very early last night, but I wish I____ so early.A. didn't leaveB. hadn't leftC. haven't leftD. couldn't leave[15]. Though____, her clothes were certainly not stylish.[16]. Michael Jackson,____ as a good singer, will give a performance in our school next month.A. known to usB. known by usC. we know himD. knowing to us[17]. "Do you like to ride on the old bus to school?" "Yes, I prefer it____ "A. having walkedB. to walkC. walkingD. to walking[18]. During the investigation he____ my attention to a telephone number written on an old but unopened envelope.A. drewB. fixedC. paidD. laid[19]. Will you____ my clothes while I go for a swim?A. watchB. noticeC. intendD. attend[20]. The invention of various household appliances has____ women, to some extent, from the heavy burden of housework.A. liberatedB. exposedC. setD. endangered[21]. Peter felt very____ when everyone laughed at his question.A. boringB. complexC. embarrassedD. encouraged[22]. She____ in delight when she saw the presents which were what she was longing for.A. exclaimedB. criedC. shoutedD. uttered[23]. Since she knows only a little English, she did not____ any of the jokes we told.A. catch up withB. run up toC. get hold ofD. catch on to[24]. The clock____ and we realized it was two o'clock.A. hitB. struckC. rangD. sounded[25]. The employees were afraid to ask for a salary raise____ they should lose their jobs.A. lestB. or elseC. so thatD. in order that[26]. V oice training will be____ if you plan to go into the theatre.A. taken your advantageB. given your advantageC. for your advantageD. to your advantage[27]. July is the month____ is usually the hottest.A. whose weatherB. the weatherC. its weatherD. when the weather[28]. A ship called the Titanic____ in the Atlantic Ocean in 1912.A. drownedB. sankC. destroyedD. collapsed[29]. That’s all there is____ on this subject.A. saidB. sayingC. to be saidD. to be saying[30]. Her favorite novel is written by Doris Leasing,____ is just on the tip of my tongue.A. its titleB. the title of whichC. which entitlesD. the title ofA. with whichB. for whichC. of whichD. which[32]. I want you to tell my friend your very interesting experience____ you have told it to me.A. exactly asB. as much asC. just likeD. as long as[33]. He____ me of his sister.A. remembersB. remindsC. recallsD. recollects[34]. You must accustom yourself to be more____ when you are with people.A. at your convenienceB. at your easeC. on dutyD. on vacation[35]. I have been to the West Lake three times____1970.A. sinceB. fromC. untilD. after[36]. It seems to me you have been____ your studies.A. ignoringB. overlookingC. missingD. neglecting[37]. Molly doesn't eat fish.____.A. So doesn't JohnB. Nor John doesC. Neither does JohnD. John doesn't too.[38]. Don't____ to get dinner for me today; I'll eat out.A. mindB. worryC. remindD. bother[39]. George took____ of the fine weather to do a day's work in his garden.A. advantageB. profitC. interestD. charge[40]. Professor Tracey is the____ member of our literary society and in fact he is one of the five organizers of the society.A. bossB. federalC. masterD. chief[41]. The noise got____ as the car disappeared into the distance.A. smallerB. fainterC. weakerD. slighter[42]. If it's the first prize you're____, you can't expect to get it the easy way.A. forB. afterC. atD. on[43]. I'm sure teaching is the right career for her,____ the fact that she is interested in children.A. givenB. to be givenC. having givenD. giving[44]. Had Frank received six more votes in the last election, he____ our chairman now.A. must have beenB. could have beenC. wereD. would be[45]. There was a serious water shortage in that country as there wasn't____ rain for nearly two years.A. efficientB. effectiveC. adequateD. proper[46]. Doctors do not use their hands to measure temperature. They generally use____ instead.A. an temperature meterB. a barometerC. a speedmeterD. a thermometer[47]. ____is amazing that none of the passengers were hurt in the accident.[48]. I handed in the application two months ago, but I have not received any response____.A. in dateB. out of dateC. to dateD. on date[49]. The child was____ to open the refrigerator door.A. barely tall enoughB. barely enough tallC. tall barely enoughD. enough barely tall[50]. It was a long time before the cut on my hand____ completely.A. healedB. sankC. improvedD. repaired[51]. Foreign tourists who have paid tax on things they have brought into the country can____ it when they leave the country with them.A. claimB. acclaimC. exclaimD. reclaim[52]. The drinking water is____ before we drink it.A. pollutedB. clearedC. filteredD. penetrated[53]. I shall____ you by telephone on Friday.A. contendB. contactC. constituteD. conflict[54]. Since the two participants achieved the same score in the contest, there was disagreement____ who would win the first prize.A. but forB. as toC. as forD. in case[55]. He doesn't work but he gets a good____ from his investment.A. incomeB. salaryC. moneyD. wage[56]. Postmen are responsible for the____ of letters and parcels to every household.A. deliveryB. settlementC. divisionD. recovery[57]. Peter said that he wouldn't mind____ the windows.A. my openingB. I openC. me to openD. for me to open[58]. I've made an____ for you to see the dentist at 5 o'clock tomorrow afternoon.A. interviewB. assignmentC. opportunityD. appointment[59]. The student took a course in____ math.A. elementaryB. originalC. underlyingD. primitive[60]. Having seceded to rent a flat, we____ contacting all the accommodation agencies in the city.A. set aboutB. set downC. set outD. set up[61]. Depending on____, Mary led us through an unknown part of the forest.A. intuitionB. senseC. visionD. image[62]. The pudding on the plate was such a____ for him that he could not resist it at all.A. appealB. attractionC. interestD. temptation[63]. The stranger____ into the room and threw himself into the armchair.[64]. Let's wait here for her; I'm sure she'll____ before long.A. turn downB. turn offC. turn upD. turn over[65]. Advances in technology often____ new forms and styles in art, for example the art of photography(摄影术) and cinema.A. give birth toB. get rid ofC. have access toD. make use of[66]. Hi, John, could you show me how to____ graphics (图表) with text on the same screen?A. fuseB. cloneC. mergeD. mingle[67]. He looked for a table to sit down at, but they were all____.A. reservedB. engagedC. used upD. taken up[68]. These plants are sensitive____ light.A. toB. ofC. fromD. with[69]. A fund will be____ for the dead men's families.A. set downB. set outC. set toD. set up[70]. She said____ so I presumed it wasn't common knowledge.A. in essenceB. in a whisperC. in a flashD. off his feet[71]. If negotiations fail, we shall have to____ to strike action.A. retreatB. resortC. reciteD. retract[72]. He agrees that it can be a fun to learn that strange language, but he won't spend any time on it as he doubts the____ of the language.A. usefulnessB. truthC. uselessnessD. accent[73]. ____ all the collected information, the computer points out the best landing path of the aircraft.A. Having been comparedB. ComparingC. Having comparedD. Compared[74]. With the development in science and technology man can make various flowers____ before their time.A. be bloomedB. bloomC. bloomedD. blooming[75]. The speakers at the graduation ceremony are always among the most____ members of the community.A. distinguishedB. disappointedC. discouragedD. disgusted[76]. Yesterday's English examination looked simple, but it turned out to be____ easy.A. nothing butB. everything butC. somethingD. anything but[77]. He was very busy yesterday; otherwise he____ to the meeting.A. had comeB. would comeC. could comeD. would have come[78]. I'll need a bit more____ information before I can help you.[79]. I've got a____ schedule today. Can we make it tomorrow?A. seriousB. heavyC. toughD. tight[80]. She is____ a very old lady but in fact she is only fifty.A. evidentlyB. actuallyC. apparentlyD. obviously[81]. I am easily hurt because my feelings are very____.A. sensibleB. sensationalC. sensitiveD. sentimental[82]. A survey was carried out on the death rate of new-born babies in that region,____ were surprising.A. as resultsB. which resultsC. the results of whichD. the result of it[83]. You ought to take every____of improving your English.A. timeB. chanceC. thingD. case[84]. I thought she was the secretary, but she____ to be the president of the company.A. turned outB. turned upC. turned overD. turned on[85]. The latest model this year produced by the factory is an improvement____ that of last year.A. toB. inC. forD. on[86]. The man had a____ expression on his face when he was brought before the judge.A. criminalB. motiveC. guiltyD. prison[87]. He never used to swim in winter,____?A. did heB. didn't heC. was heD. wasn't he[88]. I didn't know anything about any of the books so my choice was quite____.A. obviousB. evidentC. arbitraryD. fortunate[89]. Do you like any of the music____ you've listened?A. for whichB. thatC. to whichD. which[90]. It____ that it was a nice and sunny day.A. turned outB. turned upC. turned toD. turned upon[91]. I enjoy playing basketball and then____.A. eatingB. to eatC. eatD. ate[92]. ____, the amount left in the bank is hardly worth mentioning.A. Having paid my taxesB. My taxes had been paidC. Paying my taxesD. My taxes having been paid[93]. The garage sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience____ on benches, chairs or boxes.A. seatedB. fixedC. stoodD. kept[94]. This diving device is equipped with an automatic television____ so that it can send pictures of the sea floor to the control center.A. screenB. holderC. projectorD. camera[95]. "Did you have a good sleep? " "I have never slept____."A. soundlyB. very goodC. sounderD. very better[96]. Studies show that the things that____ most to a sense of happiness can not be bought.A. contributeB. distributeC. attributeD. apply[97]. He has been____ to give up much of his time to house work.A. executedB. crammedC. reducedD. compelled[98]. As a teacher, we'd better not always attribute the students' poor performance____ their lack of intelligence.A. onB. toC. inD. for[99]. It is reported that all the____ of this new computer system are designed and produced by our own technicians and workers.A. hardwaresB. programmersC. instrumentsD. interiors[100]. The crabs we ate at the restaurant last night is marvelous. I’d like to have again even if it costs____.A. as twice muchB. as much twiceC. much as twiceD. twice as much[101]. We all insist that we____ until we finish the work.A. rest notB. not restC. do not restD. rested not[102]. You'll have nobody but yourself to blame, and,____ you'll get no sympathy from anybody.A. in particularB. what's moreC. howeverD. in any case[103]. Look, what you've done! You____ have been more carefully.A. mustB. mightC. shouldD. would[104]. If you deny your children nothing, you will surely____ them.A. damageB. spoilC. injureD. hurt[105]. The professor thought the article was well written and worth____.A. publicationB. illustrationC. appearanceD. greatness[106]. It can be said without exaggeration that no part of the United States is not easily accessible by car, by train, or by air, and____ by all the three of them.A. more often thanB. more often than notC. no more often thanD. less often than[107]. I don't think he will pass his examination,____ he works hard or not.A. whetherB. thoughC. unlessD. however[108]. I____ watching this program because it is very interesting.A. amuseB. pleaseC. delightD. enjoy[109]. While freshmen are considered part of the academic elite, some of them appear to lack common sense____ following traffic regulations.A. coming toB. when coming toC. when it comes toD. when they come to[110]. Those opinions are now out of____.A. fashionB. moodC. orderD. form[111]. You don’t have to be angry. He____ wanted to know the truth.A. scarcelyB. almostC. merelyD. nearly[112]. We should all be____ toward old people.A. considerateB. considerableC. consideredD. consideration[113]. The detectives took off their____ and put on plain clothes before they set out.A. hatsB. overcoatsC. uniformsD. boots[114]. The physician____ some painkillers for my headache.A. prescribedB. describedC. subscribedD. inscribed[115]. The expression on her face____ me that she was lying.A. reformedB. conformedC. confirmedD. informed[116]. It is curious how children always behave much worse when they are____ holiday.A. onB. inC. atD. for[117]. We found that the plane____ when we got to the airport.A. already took offB. had already taken offC. was already taking offD. was already taken off[118]. The chairman____ a question for discussion.A. arousedB. raisedC. aroseD. rose[119]. If your monthly salary exceeds 10,000, you have to____ 20% tax from the sum you receive.A. designateB. repayC. subtractD. snatch[120]. Prices tend to rise year to year, but at a____ rate.A. modestB. highC. cheapD. full[121]. Facing the ruins of his house, he couldn't____ how the explosion had happened.A. bring outB. work outC. figure outD. pick out[122]. There would be about 10 million other planets in the universe that could physically____ the earth. A. resemble B. look after C. imitate D. take on[123]. As robert didn’t like the radio play, he____ another program.A. turned onB. turned upC. changed intoD. switched to[124]. A____ change has taken place in England.A. fundamentalB. essentialC. elementaryD. basic[125]. We____ these raw materials directly from the producers.A. produceB. manufactureC. manipulateD. purchase[126]. Movie directors use music to____ the action on the screen.A. contaminateB. complimentC. contemplateD. complement[127]. She is____ in this argument; she doesn’t care who wins.A. excitedB. neutralC. emotionalD. novel[128]. He would like to be informed____ how she was getting along.A. from time to timeB. at one time or anotherC. for the time beingD. at the same time[129]. It's____ that we all want to go swimming.A. a such warm dayB. a so warm dayC. such warm a dayD. so warm a day[130]. It's a____ arrangement which we'll have for the next few weeks.A. tenseB. preciousC. notableD. temporary[131]. He does not see why young people should not challenge the old generation if they have sufficient reason____.A. toB. to doC. doingD. for[132]. They gave each competitor a number; but they____ number 13 as no one wanted to have it.A. left offB. left asideC. left outD. retained[133]. She had not as yet____ to any special work.A. been trainedB. learnedC. been practicedD. studied[134]. The computer revolution may well change society as____ as did the industrial revolution.A. certainlyB. insignificantlyC. fundamentallyD. comparatively[135]. The atmosphere____ of certain gases mixed together in definite proportions.A. composesB. includesC. containsD. consists[136]. The department store in the downtown area is reported in the daily newspaper____ in a fire last night. A. to have been destroyed B. to be destroyed C. having been destroyed D. having destroyed[137]. The textile industry____ greatly to the economy of Hong Kong.A. addsB. amountsC. contributesD. leads[138]. On this Congress meeting, it is agreed that new duties____ on wines and spirits.A. will be laidB. be imposedC. be laidD. are imposed[139]. He____ to accept the blame for having caused the accident.A. regrettedB. refusedC. rejectedD. registered[140]. The chemical works that has____ the fertile fields faces billions of dollars in fines.A. injuredB. rottedC. spoiledD. upset[141]. Three people were killed in the bomb explosion, but police have not yet identified the____.A. representativesB. statisticsC. victimsD. circumstances[142]. In summer I like to go to the seaside. It____ good to lie on the beach or swim in the cool sea.A. feelsB. doesC. getsD. makes[143]. There was a terrible____ as they waited to hear who had been killed in the plane crash.[144]. The house was sold for 200,000, which was far more than its real____.A. costB. valueC. priceD. sum[145]. Our supply of water will____ if the drought continues for one more month.A. run upB. run awayC. run outD. run down[146]. It is only by____ that you see me here. I ought to be in the office.A. surpriseB. incidentC. mistakeD. accident[147]. He searched the desk, and discovered the letter____ under a pile of papers.A. hiddenB. hidingC. being hiddenD. having hidden[148]. The small town has____ a great change during the past ten years.A. undertakenB. understatedC. undergoneD. undone[149]. There must be a party____ next door. It's too noisy for me to go over my lessonsA. going withB. getting atC. going intoD. going on[150]. As to your second question, I am afraid I can give you no information at the moment, as the matter is still____ consideration.A. underB. inC. onD. for[151]. To give a detailed account of the effect of the birth control policy, you may consult the____ on population issued by the government.A. numberB. statisticsC. statueD. status[152]. The so-called actress who has been praised highly____ to be a great disappointment.A. turned inB. turned downC. turned awayD. turned out[153]. The meeting had to be____ because of the absence of chairman of the board.A. called offB. called inC. called onD. called out[154]. An ambulance must have priority as it usually has to deal with some kinds of____.A. emergencyB. emergenceC. urgencyD. crisis[155]. He is such a careless person that I will be surprised____ he doesn't have an accident.A. whetherB. ifC. as long asD. on condition that[156]. Knowing what you're doing____ the risks and it works like an insurance policy for your own ability. A. affects B. clears C. substitutes D. reduces[157]. I can't____ that loud music.A. persist inB. put outC. hold on toD. put up with[158]. Mr. Smith promised me a good position and____.A. to pay me a fair salaryB. a fair salaryC. paying me a fair salaryD. pay me a fair salary[159]. It is the business of novelists to____ up into existence the world of imagination.[160]. I suggest that she____ another day.A. will comeB. comesC. cameD. should come[161]. The meeting was successful and ended with a____ to step up cooperation between the six states of the region.A. testimonyB. pledgeC. evolutionD. signature[162]. The party was held____ Mr. Nelson's twenty-five years with the company.A. in case ofB. in favor ofC. in honor ofD. in the light of[163]. He's far____ of the others in mathematics.A. advancedB. forwardC. progressiveD. ahead[164]. I am____ of the same old breakfast every morning.A. worn outB. tiredC. illD. exhausted[165]. If any lady owns this watch, will she please come forward and____ it?A. declareB. requestC. recognizeD. claim[166]. All the furniture in the house____ old-fashioned.A. areB. isC. hasD. were[167]. Which door does this key____ to?A. setB. becomeC. fitD. belong[168]. He makes a good living____ selling used car.A. forB. onC. ofD. out of[169]. It's difficult to cross the desert by car, but not____ impossible.A. absolutelyB. relativelyC. extremelyD. actively[170]. The children bad to____ themselves while their parents worked.A. defend forB. assist forC. fend forD. resist against[171]. An ambulance must be given____ as it usually has to deal with some kind of emergency.A. gestureB. functionC. expectationD. priority[172]. It was____ of you not to play the piano while i was asleep.A. considerableB. considerateC. consideredD. considering[173]. Lucille____ at the dance tonight, nor will Peter.A. can't beB. won't beC. may not beD. will be[174]. He was a beautiful horse that looked as though he____ out of a painting by xu beihong.A. comeB. is comingC. has comeD. had come[175]. The doctor was accused of unprofessional____.A. actionB. behaviorC. conductD. act[176]. Since your supervisor has____ the time for a talk with you, you must make sure that you will be there on time.A. predictedB. specifiedC. yieldedD. classified[177]. I didn't know what to do but then an idea suddenly____ to me.A. occurredB. happenedC. appearedD. lighted[178]. Would you have paid____ for the bicycle if the salesman had insisted?A. much twiceB. twice as muchC. twice thanD. as much twice[179]. I____ of the fine weather and went fishing.A. took prideB. took the opportunityC. took satisfactionD. took the advantage[180]. He gave his listeners a vivid____ of his journey through Peru.A. accountB. taleC. communicationD. news[181]. It was not until she arrived in class____ realized she had forgotten her book.A. and sheB. when sheC. sheD. that she[182]. ____ it was expensive, they booked a holiday in the bahamas.A. despiteB. in spite ofC. yetD. although[183]. You should avoid highly perfumed products which can____ sensitive skin.A. concernB. evokeC. irritateD. penetrate[184]. Having realized they were____ by the company with long hours and low pay, the workers decided to go on strike.A. exploitedB. exploredC. exposedD. exploded[185]. Mr. Johnson____ the opportunity to speak to the president.A. realizedB. heldC. seizedD. discovered[186]. There is nothing of____ importance in today's newspaper.A. particularB. partialC. peculiarD. specific[187]. The reason 800 million people go hungry today is not that there isn't enough food in the world,____ that these people cannot get the food anyway.A. butB. despiteC. evenD. except[188]. Accidents are of frequent____ on this motorway because the traffic is extremely heavy here.A. arrivalB. crimeC. occurrenceD. figure[189]. Parrots are famous for their ability to____ human speech.A. respondB. remindC. renovateD. reproduce[190]. I want to make a(n)____ about the watch I've lost. Could you show me the way to the Lost and Found, please?A. commentB. requirementC. enquireD. demand[191]. ____, the plane won’t take off for an hour.A. Take it easyB. Hurry upC. Take your timeD. Take care[192]. Try to make as____ mistakes as possible in your homework.A. lessB. a fewC. leastD. few[193]. The fireman____ great courage in saving the child.A. displayedB. demonstratedC. exhibitedD. revealed[194]. He was____ of the latest developments in physics because he had been in hospital for several months.A. awareB. sureC. robbedD. ignorant[195]. The lamp would not work because of a____ in the switch.A. defectB. complaintC. mistakeD. stoppage[196]. The fact____ shows that he was never really serious about coming.A. that he didn't turn upB. which he didn't turn upC. he didn't turn upD. for him not to turn up[197]. She is____ to go on with the experiment in spite of the great difficulties.A. determinedB. decidedC. broughtD. found[198]. ____ external appearances are concerned, radioactive materials do not look different from other substances.A. As far asB. As good asC. As soon asD. As well as[199]. Various modern inventions enable people to enjoy more and more____ time.A. pleasureB. leisureC. convenienceD. happiness[200]. The policeman____ the thief down the road.A. rushedB. ranC. chasedD. racedAnswers:1、A2、A3、C4、A5、D6、D7、B8、D9、D10、C11、D12、C13、A14、B15、B16、A17、D18、A19、A 20、A21、C22、A23、D24、B25、A26、D27、D28、B29、C30、B31、C32、A33、B34、B35、A36、D37、C38、D39、A40、D41、B42、B43、A44、D45、C46、D47、C48、C49、A50、A51、C52、C53、B54、B55、A56、A57、A58、D59、A60、A61、A62、D63、A64、C65、A66、C67、A68、A69、D70、B71、B72、A73、C74、B75、A76、D。
词汇与结构汇总
词汇与结构（100个）1. Professor Smith promised to look ________ my paper, that is, to read it carefully before thedefence.A. afterB. overC. onD. into史密斯教授已经答应帮我看一下我的论文，这就是说要在答辩前在仔细看一下。
2. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses __________A. in betweenB. far apartC. among themD. from each other我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且中间房子不多。
3. As the bus came round the corner, it ran ________ a big tree by the roadside.A. intoB. onC. overD. up汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树。
4. On average, a successful lawyer has to talk to several ________ a day.A. customersB. supportersC. guestsD. clients一般一个成功的律师一天要接待好几个客人。
5. What is the train ___________ to Birmingham?A. feeB. tripC. fareD. cost到伯明翰的火车票多少钱？6. The student were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s ________A. moneyB. payC. expenseD. loss布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。
词汇与结构
词汇与结构词汇与结构1〔共10题，每题3分〕1. The kids are kept ( ) tidying up the desk.C. busy in2. The water is too hot ( ).B. to drink 答案为B。
3. --- Would you ( ) holding the umbrella for me for a while? C. mind4. I don’t understand what she said ( ). C. at all5. We ( ) in the river near our village when we were little girls. A. used to swim6. This sentence is ( ) difficult ( ) few of the students can understand it. C. so, that7. Please fill the three baskets ( ) flowers.A. ofB. byC. forD. with答案为D。
8. Why ( ) the dinosaurs first?A. don’t visitB. not you visitC. not visitD. you not visit 答案为C。
9. She promises that she will ( ) to me in three days.A. return the moneyB. return back the moneyC. get the money backD. pay back the money答案为D。
10. Have you finished your housework ( )? Yes. I have ( ) finished it.A. yet, alreadyB. already, yetC. ever, neverD. still, jus答案为A。
2020.07(第3部分)词汇与结构(全新) 2020.07大学英语B统考题库及答案
第三部分：词汇与结构翻译版1.55个标成红色的题目,重点复习,得分值6分2.次重点41个为除红色外12月出现频率较高的题目,分值为4分,重点掌握内部资料请勿传播，复习本资料无需看其他额外资料，词汇结构虽然功在平时，但临考前的准备也必不可少，本部分考5题共10分，基础较差的先重点温习标注红色的55题。
-------- 以下红色1-55 需重点掌握，得分值6分，每5小题后面KEY为答案--------1．Neither Bill or his parents at home. 比尔和他的父母都不在家。
A．is B．has C．are D．was2．If you don’t want to get wet, you had better this umbrella with you.如果你不想被淋湿，最好带上这把伞。
A．take B．to take C．taken D．for taking3．Measles a long time to get over. 麻疹需要很长一段时间才能治好.A．spend B．spends C．take D．takes4．-Do you want to wait? 您愿意等吗？-Five days too long for me to wait. 五天等待的时间对于我来说太长了。
A. was B．were C．is D．are5．There a book and some magazines on the desk.桌子上有一本书和一些杂志。
A．is B．are C．have D．hasKEY:CADCA6．She is not only my classmate also my good friend. 她不仅是我的同学，还是我的好朋友。
A．or B．but C．and D．too7．He asked the waiter the bill. 他向服务员要账单。
A．on B．of C．for D．after8．When Lily came home at 5 p.m. yesterday, her mother dinner in the kichen.莉莉昨天下午五点钟回家的时候，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。
大学英语(词汇与结构及答案33篇)
III 词汇与结构1. Your attitude, not your aptitude, will determine your altitude.2. Twenty people were seriously wounded in the air crash.3. Only when one is aware of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.4. It was such aloud noise as to wake everybody in the house.5. The higher the temperature, the faster the liquid evaporates.6. We urge vigorous action to be taken immediately.7. Alcohol and tobacco are both highly addictive substances.8. The relationship between employers and employees has been studied intensively.9. I hope that they take up this challenge.10. Good career planning can lead to a satisfing career.11. The old men and the children must be taken care of in our country.12.Not having received a reply, he decided to write again.13 He felt more uneasy with the whole class staring at him.14.T he weather turned out to be very good, which was more than I had expected.15 The speech he made stuck to the key points.16. The manger lost his temper just because his secretary was ten minutes late.17. Many species are in danger of extinction because of our destruction of their natural habitat.由18. Laurie revealed she had booked herself a flight home last night.19. Chocolate sauce is always popular with youngsters.20. Speak louder so that you can make yourself heard.21. The car broke down halfway for no reason.22. The package I was expecting was delivered to the wrong address.23. Let's go to the supermarket, shall we ?24. We know that we stand on others’ shoulder and inch by inch we make progress.25. By no means should we look down upon those who are less lucky in life than we are.26. That she survived the accident is miracle.27. The firemen are still putting out the small fires started by the plane crash.28. The harder you study, the more you will learn.29. They will certainly need to take in plenty of water.30. After two hours, he returned to the room in which the wise man was.31. There's nothing like candlelight for creating a romantic mood.32. So many people being absent, the meeting had to be put off.33. We often advise people not to drink more than is good for their health.。
词汇与结构(四)
词汇与结构(四)(总分：100.00，做题时间：90分钟)一、单项选择题(总题数：60，分数：100.00)1.Email newsletter marketing is more cost-effective than ______ any other form of marketing thata firm does.A. reallyB. utterlyC. practicallyD. specially（分数：1.50）A.B.C. √D.解析：[解析] 副词词义辨析电子邮件营销的效益几乎高于其它任何形式的营销。
副词practically意为“几乎，差不多”，常用于口语。
本题考查的就是practically的这种用法。
2.I think my problems at work ______ the fact that I never really wanted to go into accountancy as a career.A. bring backB. stir upC. lie behindD. spring from（分数：1.50）A.B.C.D. √解析：[解析] 动词短语辨析我想我工作中的问题是由于我从来都没有想过要把会计这个工作当做我的职业。
动词短语spring from意为“来自于，来源于”，符合题意。
/3.The bill, which was approved in its first reading, bans tobacco advertising in the media, ______ sponsorship of public events by tobacco producers.A. and so doesB. nor was itsC. as well asD. and might as well（分数：1.50）A.B.C. √D.解析：[解析] 并列连词用法这项法案一审即过，禁止媒体播放香烟广告，也禁止烟草制造商的公共赞助活动。
词汇与结构(答案)
第三部分词汇与语法1. —Write to me when you get home. ---到家后给我写信。
—OK, I __________ ---好的，我会的。
A. mustB. shouldC. willD. can2. Tom is so talkative. I’m sure you’ll soon get tired ____ him. 汤姆那么爱讲话，我肯定你很快就会讨厌他。
A. ofB. withC. atD. on3. I don’t know ____ to deal with such matter.我不知道如何处理这类问题。
A. whatB. howC. whichD. /4. —______ is your girl friend like? ---你女朋友是怎样的一个人？—She is very kind and good-looking. ---她很善良，也很漂亮。
A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who5. He ____ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. 尽管我告诉他我住在附近，他仍执意开车送我回家。
A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in6. We came finally ______ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.我们最终得出的结论是她一直以来都在撒谎。
A. ofB. intoC. toD. at7. I won’t make the ____ mistake next time. 下次我不会犯同样的错误了。
A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar8. He ____ lives in the house where he was born. 他仍然住在他出生的那间房子里。
(完整版)词汇和词的结构练习答案
第四章第一节词汇和词的结构思考和练习一五．划出下列文中的词，是合成词的就注明它的构成方式。
伟大的天文学家哥白尼说：“人的天职在勇于探索联合附加偏正附加联合真理。
”我国人民历来是勇于探索，勇于创造，勇于偏正联合偏正联合革命的。
我们一定要打破常规，披荆斩棘，开拓我国动宾附加偏正补充偏正联合科学发展的道路。
既异想天开，又实事求是，这是偏正联合联合科学工作者特有的风格，让我们在无穷的宇宙长河附加偏正联合动宾联合偏正中去探索无穷的真理吧。
偏正六．指出下列的双声词、叠韵词和音译词。
双声词：仓促、孑孓、恍惚、秋千、踟蹰、拮据叠韵词：灿烂、婆娑、腼腆、婀娜音译词：沙发、扑克、涤纶其他：铿锵七．指出下列复合式合成词的类型。
1.联合：人民、解剖、开关、领袖、美好、丝毫、伟大、动静、衣服、功用2.偏正：石林、工人、烧饼、奶牛、牛奶、民生、大寒，痛快、飞快、雪白、粉饰、体验、联想、无论3.补充：房间、照明、戳穿4.动宾：造假、革命、碰壁、司令、用功、立春5.主谓：霜降、民主八．举出五个yī的同音语素，每个语素各造三个词，同时注明其结构关系。
1.一定（偏正）一直（偏正）一贯（偏正）一致（偏正）一概（偏正）一并（偏正）一再（联合）一味（偏正）一律（偏正）万一（偏正）一起（偏正）一块儿（偏正）唯一（联合）唯独（联合）单一（联合）逐一（动宾）统一（补充）专一（动宾）一切（偏正）一览（×）一统（×）一个（×）一次（×）2.伊始（附加）伊谁（附加）伊人（定中）伊凡（×）伊春（×）伊蚊（×）伊索（×）伊甸园（×）伊斯兰教（×）伊朗（×）3.衣着（联合）胞衣（联合）衣胞（联合）衣钵（联合）衣帛（×）穿衣（×）衣件（×）4.依法（动宾）依旧（动宾）依依（重叠）依恋（联合）依据（联合）依存（联合）依从（联合）不依（×）5.医道（偏正）医药（联合）医学（偏正）6.揖让（联合）作揖（动宾）揖拜（×揖礼（×）7.涟漪（联合）清漪（偏正）漪澜（联合）疑、以、义、异、移、艺（×）。
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第三部分词汇与语法1. —Write to me when you get home. ---到家后给我写信。
—OK, I __________ ---好的，我会的。
A. mustB. shouldC. willD. can2. Tom is so talkative. I’m sure you’ll soon get tired ____ him. 汤姆那么爱讲话，我肯定你很快就会讨厌他。
A. ofB. withC. atD. on3. I don’t know ____ to deal with such matter.我不知道如何处理这类问题。
A. whatB. howC. whichD. /4. —______ is your girl friend like? ---你女朋友是怎样的一个人？—She is very kind and good-looking. ---她很善良，也很漂亮。
A. HowB. WhatC. WhichD. Who5. He ____ driving me home, even though I told him I lived nearby. 尽管我告诉他我住在附近，他仍执意开车送我回家。
A. insisted onB. insisted atC. insisted thatD. insisted in6. We came finally ______ the conclusion that she has been telling lies all the time.我们最终得出的结论是她一直以来都在撒谎。
A. ofB. intoC. toD. at7. I won’t make the ____ mistake next time. 下次我不会犯同样的错误了。
A. likeB. sameC. nearD. similar8. He ____ lives in the house where he was born. 他仍然住在他出生的那间房子里。
A. alreadyB. yetC. stillD. ever9. I am not used to speaking ____ public. 我不习惯于当众演讲。
A. inB. atC. onD. to10. I didn’t know what to do, but then an idea suddenly ____ to me. 我不知道该做什么，但突然间我有了一个主意。
A. appearedB. happenedC. occurredD. emerged11. Measles (麻疹) ____ a long time to get over. 麻疹要很长时间才能好。
A. spendB. spendsC. takeD. takes12. A pair of spectacles ____ what I need at the moment. 此刻我需要的是一副眼镜。
A. isB. areC. hasD. have13. —Do you want to wait? ---你想等一等吗？—Five days ____ too long for me to wait. ---等五天对我来说太长了。
A. wasB. wereC. isD. are14. You had better ____ a doctor as soon as possible. 你最好尽快去看医生。
A. seeingB. sawC. seeD. seen15. The boy is not happy at the new school. He has ____ friends there.这个男孩在新学校里不开心，因为他在那儿几乎没有朋友。
A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little16. I fell and hurt myself while I ______ basketball yesterday. 昨天我在打篮球的时候摔伤了。
A. was playingB. am playingC. playD. played17. Tom ____ more than twenty pounds on the novel. 汤姆花了20多镑买了这本小说。
A. spentB. paidC. costD. took18. Don’t forget ____ the window before leaving the room. 出门前别忘了关窗户。
A. to have closedB. to closeC. having closedD. closing19. Twenty people were ____ wounded in the air crash. 20人在这次飞机失事中受了重伤。
A. quicklyB. wronglyC. bitterlyD. seriously20. The top of the Great Wall is ____ for five horses to go side by side.长城上面宽到足以能让五匹马并行。
A. wideB. so wideC. wide enoughD. enough wide21. We’ve missed the last bus. I’m afraid we have no ____ but to take a taxi.我们已经错过了最后一班公共汽车，恐怕我们除了打车之外别无选择了。
A. wayB. choiceC. possibilityD. selection22. Nancy is considered to be ____ the other students in her class. 大家认为南希和班上其他同学一样聪明。
A. less intelligentB. the most intelligentC. intelligent as wellD. as intelligent as23. It’s ____ that he was wrong. 很明显，是他错了。
A. clearlyB. clarityC. clearD. clearing24. There ____ a book and some magazines on the desk. 桌子上有一本书和几本杂志。
A. isB. beC. haveD. has25. She is not only my classmate ____ also my good friend. 她不仅是我同学，还是我的好朋友。
A. orB. butC. andD. too26. He asked the waiter ____ the bill. 他向服务员要账单。
A. onB. ofC. forD. after27. ____ you are leaving tomorrow, we can have dinner together tonight. 既然你明天要走，那我们今晚一起吃饭。
A. SinceB. WhileC.ForD. Before28. I would like to do the job ____ you don’t force me to study. 只要你不强迫我学习，我愿意做这项工作。
A. in caseB. althoughC. thoughD. as long as29. The reason I did not go abroad was ____ a job in my home town. 我没出过的原因是我在家乡找到了一份工作。
A. becauseB. due toC. that I gotD. because of getting30. ____ she survived the accident is miracle. 她在这起事故中幸存，真是个奇迹。
A. WhatB. ThatC.AsD. Which31. I often see ____ the road on his way home. 我经常看见他在回家的路上穿过那条马路。
A. he crossB. him crossC. him crossedD. he crossing.32. His mother ____ alone since his father died. 自从他父亲去世，他的母亲一直独自生活。
A. livedB. livesC. has livedD. is living33. The workers are busy ______ models for the exhibition. 那些工人在忙着为展会做模型。
A. to makeB. with makingC. being makingD. making34. It was well known that Thomas Edison ____ the electric lamp. 众所周知，托马斯•爱迪生发明了电灯。
A. discoveredB. inventedC. foundD. developed35. She wonders ____ will happen to her private life in the future.她不知道未来在她私人生活中会发生什么事。
A. thatB. itC. thisD. what36. The higher the temperature, ____ the liquid evaporates. 温度越高，液体蒸发得越快。
A. the fasterB. the more fastC. the slowerD. the more slower37. Australia is one of the few countries ____ people drive on the left of the road.澳大利亚是少数几个沿左侧开车的国家之一。
A. whichB. thatC. whereD. on which38. Sunday is the day ____ people usually don’t go to work. 星期天是人们通常不上班的日子。
A. whenB. whichC. in whichD. that39. ____ you know, David has been well lately. 正如你所知，大卫最近身体很好。
A. WhichB. AsC. WhatD. When40. The harder you study, ____ you will learn. 你学习越努力，学到的东西越多。