大英综合3Test2答案

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新目标大学英语,综合教程3,Unit2,课后练习答案

新目标大学英语,综合教程3,Unit2,课后练习答案

新目标大学英语,综合教程3,Unit2,课后练习答案Unit 2 Conflicting Ideas in HigherEducationText ALanguage in Use41) stimulating, stimuli 2) implicate, implication 3) compassion, compassionate 4) specialize, specialization 5) reject, rejection 6) defined, definite7) utilizing, utility 8) influential, influence51) by accident 2) by turns 3) By contrast 4) by definition 5) in case of6) in terms of 7) in consideration of 8) in honor of6.1) groping for 2) strive for 3) applauded for 4) substituted for5) compensate for6) stand for 7) weep for 8) blame for71) comment on 2) deciding on 3) elaborate on 4) imposed on 5) concentrate on6) acts on 7) feed on81) 接下来的几分钟里,他简要介绍了通识教育的发展历史,告诉学生们“通识”一词来自拉丁语,意为“自由”,这种学校教育在古代只有自由的小孩(而非奴隶)才能享受。

2) 现代的通识教育让学生接触许多理工和人文学科,这些学科知识有助于深入探求人生重大问题的答案。

3) 他们认为,高等教育如果不以培训学生做事挣钱为核心,就是毫无意义的。

4)如果想弄清我们的调查对象究竟做了什么成就了极富成效与创造力的人生,那么我们就必须明白他们在专门从事一两个领域之前为何他们如此重视人文教育。

大学英语综合教程第3册unit2答案

大学英语综合教程第3册unit2答案

VocabularyI1. 1. decades2. historic3. imposed4. racial5. slender6.closing in on 7. settlement 8. site9. mission 10. authorized 11. terminal 12. make the bestof 13. exploits 14. religious15. on the sideII. Words with Multiple Meanings1. I'll tell you about my research project in a minute, but first let'shear about your French trip.2. Most McDonald's look almost the same on the outside, butactually there are about 16 different basic designs.3. Loaning money from the banks is but one of the methods wecan use to get through a financial crisis.4. This second-hand car has been nothing but trouble; it'salways breaking down.5. In your resume you've mentioned everything but one vitalpoint.6. Our technicians have discovered a simple but effectivesolution to the problem.7. I am sorry, but I think you shouldn't have delayed yourhomework.8. The bankruptcy of the company was not caused by evil, butby simple ignorance.III. Usage1. lonely2. friendly3. weekly4. lovely5. cowardly6. kindly /saintly 7. lively 8. motherlyStructure1.1) A letter posted today will probably reach him the day aftertomorrow.2) Thus encouraged, we made a still bolder plan for the nextyear.3) Our government has banned imports of cosmetics containing animal products from 18 countries, mostly in Europe, for fear that theycould cause mad cow disease.4) Having graduated from St. Mary's College, Joyce applied tothe University of California at Los Angeles.2.1) Often it is in overcoming hardships that we come toappreciate the value of life.2) Some scientists believe that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and farmers' incomes, reduce prices and help combat hunger anddisease in the developing countries.3) With repeated hackers' attacks on our system, we have come to realize the necessity of hiring a computer-security expert.4) Having conducted some surveys in Chinese kindergartens,Howard Gardner came to understand that the Chinese preferred"teaching by holding the hand".Comprehensive ExercisesI. ClozeA)1. Underground2. forged3. stand up4. transport5.compelled 6. convictions 7. liberating8. mission 9. abolish 10. intent on 11. riskB)1. who2. the3. along4. in5. that6. through7. not8.as 9. referred 10. escape 11. where12. If 13. in 14. even 15. until 16. instead 17. asTranslationHenson's painful life as a slave strengthened his determination to struggle for freedom. Shortly after he achieved freedom he became a member of an organization that assisted fugitive slaves. He secretlyreturned to the United States from Canada several times to help others to travel the Underground Railroad to freedom. Once some slave catchers closed in on the escaping slaves and Henson when they were on the run. He disguised them and successfully avoided capture. In addition, later he built a small settlement in Dresden in Canada for escaped slaves, setting up a chapel and a school where they could learn useful ways of making a living. He held to the conviction that slavery would be abolished, all the slaves would be liberated, and the day was bound to come when racial discriminationno longer existed.。

大学英语(三)-2习题及答案

大学英语(三)-2习题及答案

⼤学英语(三)-2习题及答案⼤学英语(三)-2习题及答案⼀、阅读理解April Fool’s Day is traditionally a day to play practical jokes on others, send people on fool’s errands(差事), and fool the unsuspecting. No one knows how this holiday began but it was thought to have originated in France.The closest point in time that can be identified as the beginning of thistradition was in 1582, in France. New Year was celebrated on March 25 and celebrations lasted until April 1st. When New Year’s Day as changed from March 25 to January 1st in the mid-1560’s by King Charles IX, there were some people who still celebrated it on April 1st and those peoplewere called April Fools.Tricks performed on April Fool’s Day range from the simple to th eelaborate. Setting a roommate’s alarm clock back an hour is common. The news media even gets involved. For instance, a British short film onceshown on April Fool’s Day was a fairly detailed documentary about“spaghetti farmers” and how they harvest thei r crop from the spaghettitrees. Whatever the prank, the trickster usually ends it by yelling to hisvictim, “April Fool!” April Fool’s Day is a “for-fun-only” observance. Nobody is expected to buy gifts or to take their “significant other” out to eat in afancy restaurant. Nobody gets off work or school. It’s simply a fun littleholiday, but a holiday on which one must remain forever vigilant(警惕的), for he may be the next April Fool!Each country celebrates April Fool’s differently. In France, the April Fool’s is called “April Fish”. The French fool their friends by taping a paper fish to their friends’ backs. In England, tricks can be played only in the morning. Ifa trick is played on you, you are a “noodle”.(4.0 分)1. April Fool’s Day was first celeb rated in_________.A.EnglandB.AmericaC.FranceD.Rome得分:4(4.0 分)2. According to the old calendar, April 1st was_________.A.April Fool’s DayB.New Year’s DayC.New Year’s EveD.a regular day得分:4(4.0 分)3. Which is NOT the custom of April Fool’s Day?A.Calling victims of tricks April Fools.B.Playing tricks on somebodyC.Eating out with their familyD.Celebrating this day just for fun.得分:4(4.0 分)4. It can be inferred that on April Fool’s Day people tend to ______.A.be on guardB.feel annoyedC.feel scaredD.be at their best得分:4(4.0 分)5. It can be concluded that ______.A.those who are mentally slow are called April FoolsB.people have been celebrating April Fool’s Day for well over five centuriesC.the celebration of April Fool’s Day is more or less the same.D.the celebration of April Fool’s Day varies from country to country得分:4If you have been joining chat room conversations, or trading e-mail with net pals, you have become one of the millions who write in a special, short form of English.Throughout the world, every night children and their elders are talkingonline---many of them are talking at the same time.It’s fast: trying talking to six people once. It’s convenient: three or four words per exchange. It takes cleverness, concentration and quick fingers.And it requires very simple language. There is neither time nor space for explanations. Why waste precious time telling six friends you have to leave for a moment to take care of your little brother when BRB (=be right back) will do? Want to enter a conversation? Just type PMFJI(=pardon me for jumping in). Interested in whom you’re talking to? Type A/S/L, the common request to know your pal’s age, sex and location. You may get 15/M/N Y as a reply from your pal.If something makes you laugh, say you’re OFT (=on the floor), or LOL(=laughing out loud), or joining the two into ROTEL (=rolling on the floor laughing).And when it’s time to get back to work or go to bed, you type GTG (=got t o go) or TTYL (=talk to you later).People want to write as fast as possible, and they want to get their ideas across as quickly as they can. Capital letters are left in the dust, except when expressing feelings, as it takes more time to hold down the “shift” key and use capitals.(4.0 分)6. When people are online, they talk by ______.A.using body languageB.drawing simple picturesC.making phone calls .D.using especially short form of English得分:4(4.0 分)7. The Internet makes many people in the world ______.A.talk at the same timeB.discover their friendsC.pick out good things to buyD.find out social problems得分:4(4.0 分)8. The sentence “There is neither time nor space for explanations” means ______.A.people should use words properlyB.people should know the time while talkingC.people online have to express themselves in a simple way .D.people should talk in a funny way得分:4(4.0 分)9. If you get 15/M/HK as an answer to your A/S/L, it means ______.A.the person who is talking to you is 15 from Hong KongB.you are talking to a boy who is 15 years old and lives in Hong KongC.you are talking to 15 boys from Hong Kong at the same timeD.the boy from Hong Kong has been online for 15 minutes得分:4(4.0 分)10.According to the passage, time online can be saved by ______.A.using fewer capital lettersB.drawing picturesC.using the mouse instead of the keyboardD.using both the mouse and the keyboard得分:4⼆、单选题(3.0 分)1. Oxford university ________ during the 1100s.A.establishedB.was establishedC.was establishingD.establishes得分:3(3.0 分)2. 13. I'll never forget _______ you for the first time.A.to meetB.meetingC.to have metD.having to be meeting得分:3(3.0 分)3. There were not many people who dared to predict the ______ of World Cup 2012.A.egreeB.mannerC.resultD.means得分:3(3.0 分)4. That young man has made so much noise that he ______ not have been allowed to attend the concert.A.needB.mustC.wouldD.should得分:3(3.0 分)5.16. _______ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling $21,000.A.Judged the bestB.Judging the bestC.To be judged the bestD.Having judged the best得分:3(3.0 分)6. He borrowed my laptop computer ________ I told him not to.A.ifB.whenC.even thoughD.since得分:3(3.0 分)7. I was told to have a ________ photograph ready when I applied for my ID card to be renewed.A.lateB.modernC.freshD.recent得分:3(3.0 分)8. Your story ______ me of the childhood I spent in a little town.A.suggestedB.informedC.rememberedD.reminded得分:3(3.0 分)9. With so many eyes ______ on me, my heart began to race.A.fixB.to fixC.fixedD.fixing得分:3(3.0 分)10.I saw _______ the day before yesterday,A.the both other two girlsB.the two other both girlsC.the both two other girlsD.both the other two girls得分:3(3.0 分)11.______ the sweater is too small already, don’t worry about its shrinking (缩⽔).A.SoB.SinceC.IfD.While得分:3(3.0 分)12.— Do you mind if I take a couple of hours off this afternoon? — ________________ .A.Never mind.B.OK, but what for?C.Yes, please help yourselfD.Yes, but I don't care得分:3(3.0 分)13.1. The garage has ________ selling petrol-it only does repairs now.A.given offB.given upC.given awayD.given in得分:3(3.0 分)14.______ you may be right, I can’t agree completely.A.WhileB.AsC.IfD.since得分:3(3.0 分)15._______ do it myself than try to persuade such a silly fellow like him.A.I'd likeB.I'd ratherC.I'd betterD.I'd like to得分:3三、完形填空(3.0 分)1.A.travelB.withC.reportD.expectedE.important 得分:3(3.0 分)2.A.travelB.withC.reportD.expectedE.important 得分:3(3.0 分)3.A.travelB.withC.reportD.expectedE.important 得分:3(3.0 分)4.A.travelB.withC.report D.expected E.important 得分:3(3.0 分)5.A.travelB.withC.reportD.expectedE.important 得分:3。

大学体验英语综合教程第三版2详细答案解析Uint

大学体验英语综合教程第三版2详细答案解析Uint

Unit TwoLead-in1 search2 offer3 identify4 confidence5 employer6 qualifications7 certainly8 minimum9 learning style 10 importancePassage AThink About It1 Many students log on the Internet frequently. They may use the Internet to search for useful information they need, visit social network sites, e-mail their friends, or play video games.2 Job application online means doing all the application on the Internet. One can fill in the application form and send it in an e-mail form to potential employer’s mailbox, together with all necessary materials about oneself.3 Yes, it will continuously play more important role in the future.Read About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think2 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 It is an Internet website that lists as many as 45 000 jobopportunities.2 Not necessarily so. According to Smith, the Internet was very easy to use. She found her job online with no training.3 Because she wanted a change in her life.4 She searched the Internet for information about the financial performance of the company she was interested in, the salary she should ask for, and the possible living accommodations available to her there.5 Open.3 Decide whether the following statements are true (T) or false(F) according to the passage.1 F2 T3 T4 T5 T4 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 version2 publications3 click4 spotted5 refugees5entries 7 financial 8 full-time 9 detailed 10 annual5 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 set up2 come across3 referred, to4 check out5 learnt of/learned of6 Choose an appropriate noun given in the following box to complete each of the sentences.1 career2 interview3 procedure4 exhibit5 profile7 Translate the following sentences into English.1The policemen are busy filling out forms about the accident.2 I want to fill up the fuel tank before returning the car.3 If you want to make a complaint, you’d better follow the correct procedure.4 We couldn’t have finished the experiment so soon without John’s help.5 After the storm, the people on the shore anxiously scanned the lake for any sign of the boat.8 Read and compare the English sentences, paying attention to their italicized parts, and then translate the Chinese sentences by simulating the structure of the English sentences.1 He had just been promoted to vice president of the company and wasn’t expecting another promotion in six months.2 Shortly after he graduated from school, he jumped to a satisfactory job.3 Most colleges and universities have their own homepages, enabling applicants to scan for the information available about the universities they want to apply for.4 With a click of her mouse, she submitted her assignment to the tutor and soon got the reply.5 By accessing the website of the university she was going to study in, she saw color photos of the university, including a detailed map of the university campus.9 More and more people have found the right jobs through the Internet just as the passage shows. Now work in pairs and take turns to give a short speech on the topic “You ca n find your dream job via the Internet.” Cite some of the stories of the job seekers that you have just read in Passage A.Have you ever considered finding a job on the Internet? Today, with computers in common use, the Internet has become an important tool for people to find various kinds of information. Many people log on to the Internet to seek job opportunities and some of them have found very desirable jobs. Take Theresa Smith’s story for example. Less than a month from her graduation day, she visited an Internet site and typed some key words. Immediately she found 45 jobs meeting her criteria. Four weeks later she was hired at a starting salary of $32 000. Look at another story, that of Madeline Gragg, a 28 year-old high school teacher from America. She wanted a change. So when a friend mentioned teaching English in Japan, the American teacher felt interested. She visited the popular Yahoo! website.A week later she received a call and set up an interview witha recruiter in Chicago and got the job. You see, to find the right job, you can just visit some Internet sites, type a few key words, and follow the procedure for the online application. With a click of the mouse, you are very likely to find your dream job. So why not give it a try?10 Write a paragraph of around 80 words about what you should do to track down information on job openings. Include the following key words and phrases in your writing. You may begin your paragraph with “There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down info rmation on job openings.”There are several things you cannot ignore when tracking down information on job openings. First, you should consult your friends, relatives, or neighbors, who may offer information unavailable elsewhere. Second, you should read the classified section in the newspapers often. Next, remember to register with two or three recruitment agencies. Finally, don’t forget to make use of the Internet. In today’s society the Internet is a quick and cost-effective method for employers to announce their employment needs. Therefore, if you log on to the Internet, you just might find your dream job. Passage BThink About It1 Open2 Open3 OpenRead About ItContent AwarenessRead And Think11 Work with your partner and answer the following questions.1 The author compares college graduates’ job hunting to finding a match when dating.2 They are careerists, entrepreneurs, explorers, harmonizers, hunters, idealists and leaders.3 Google took the top spot in popularity in each of the past four years.4 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI.5 They are government and non-profit employers such as CIA and FBI.12 Choose the best answer to each question with the information from the passage.1 D2 C3 B4 C 5A13 Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.1 identify2 likely3 characteristic4 genuine5 confirmed6 prospects7 consequence8 recruit9 competitive10 is reflected14 Complete the following sentences with phrases or expressions from the passage. Change the form where necessary.1 break … down2 accounts for3 associated with4 build … on5 in addition15 Translate the following sentences into English.1 This country is not big, but it plays an important role in international affairs.2 It was with the help of my uncle that I overcame the difficulty and completed the assignment in time.3 While he decided to stay in Beijing upon graduation, his best friend chose to go to Tibet.4 In this Campus English Speaking Contest, Mary from our class came in third.5 You should know that it takes time, money as well as perseverance to learn to play the piano.16 Read the following questions and then scan the letter below to find answers to the questions. Try to finish in less than 2 minutes.1 At the University of Denver.2 In Colorado.3 Over the Rocky Mountains.4 From her window.5 Next month when she gets home.6 Share all the happiness and sadness they are feeling.7 She feels a little homesick.8 In the afternoon on Tuesday, December 1st.17 Complete the sentences with the appropriate verb form.1 would write, would have written2 could see, could have seen3might break, might have broken4 gave, had given5 were, had been18 Read each pair of sentences. Then express a contrary situation using a) a sentence with an if clause and b) a sentence with had. Follow the examples.1If I had heard you, I would have answeredHad I heard you, I would have answered2 If it hadn’t been cold, I would have op ened the window Had it not been cold, I would have opened the window3 If we had been late, we would have hurriedHad we been late, we would have hurried4 If you had used a typewriter, they could have read your letters Had you used a typewriter, they could have read your letters5 If the car hadn’t stopped, it would have hit meHad the car not stopped, it would have hit me19 Rewrite the conditional clauses in the following sentences. Follow the examples.1 Were she interested, I would telephone her.2 Were John here, we would soon learn the truth.3 They would be here with us should they have the time.4 Should I see you, I would invite you home.5 Should she try harder next time, she would pass the examination.20 The following sentences tell something real. Change them to indicate something unreal.1 If we had not allowed the oil company to build this paper mill, we would not have water pollution now.2 If we did not pay taxes, our schools would be closed.3 If the government had dealt with the crisis properly, inflation would not have stayed at high levels.4 If this university had enough student housing, it would attract more international students.5 If we had stopped the construction of this dam, we would nothave destroyed miles of natural wilderness along the river.。

新标准大学英语综合教程3答案unittest(2)

新标准大学英语综合教程3答案unittest(2)

新标准大学英语综合教程3答案unittest(2)新标准大学英语综合教程3答案unit testUnit 6 heroes6 Translate the paragraphs into Chinese.1 I thought how we firemen were alwayssaying to each other, “I’ll see you at the big one.” Or, “We’ll all meet at thebig one.” I never knew how it started, or when I’d picked up on it myself, butit was part of our shorthand. Meaning, no matter how big this fire is, there’llbe another one bigger, somewhere down the road. We’ll make it through this one,and we’ll make it through that one, too. I always said it, at big fires, and Ialways heard it back, and here I was, thinking I would never say or hear thesewords again, because there would never be another fire as big as this. This wasthe big one we had all talked about, all our lives, and if I hadn’t known thisbefore – just before these chilling moments – this sick, black noise nowconfirmed it. (? 这段话由许多短句构成,要注意短句间语气的连接。

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3课后答案(2)

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3课后答案(2)

全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3课后答案(2)Unit 1 Changes in the Way We Live生活方式的改变课文A在美国,不少人对乡村生活怀有浪漫的情感。

许多居住在城镇的人梦想着自己办个农场,梦想着靠土地为生。

很少有人真去把梦想变为现实。

或许这也没有什么不好,因为,正如吉姆·多尔蒂当初开始其写作和农场经营双重生涯时所体验到的那样,农耕生活远非轻松自在。

但他写道,自己并不后悔,对自己作出的改变生活方式的决定仍热情不减。

多尔蒂先生创建自己的理想生活售姆·多尔蒂有两件事是我一直想做的——写作与务农。

如今我同时做着这两件事。

作为作家,我和E·B·怀特不属同一等级,作为农场主,我和乡邻也不是同一类人,不过我应付得还行。

在城市以及郊区历经多年的怅惘失望之后,我和妻子桑迪终于在这里的乡村寻觅到心灵的满足。

这是一种自力更生的生活。

我们食用的果蔬几乎都是自己种的。

自家饲养的鸡提供鸡蛋,每星期还能剩余几十个出售。

自家养殖的蜜蜂提供蜂蜜,我们还自己动手砍柴,足可供过冬取暖之用。

这也是一种令人满足的生活。

夏日里我们在河上荡舟,在林子里野餐,骑着自行车长时间漫游。

冬日里我们滑雪溜冰。

我们为落日的余辉而激动。

我们爱闻大地回暖的气息,爱听牛群哞叫。

我们守着看鹰儿飞过上空,看玉米田间鹿群嬉跃。

但如此美妙的生活有时会变得相当艰苦。

就在三个月前,气温降到华氏零下30度,我们辛苦劳作了整整两天,用一个雪橇沿着河边拖运木柴。

再过三个月,气温会升到95度,我们就要给玉米松土,在草莓地除草,还要宰杀家禽。

前一阵子我和桑迪不得不翻修后屋顶。

过些时候,四个孩子中的两个小的,16岁的吉米和13岁的埃米莉,会帮着我一起把拖了很久没修的室外厕所修葺一下,那是专为室外干活修建的。

这个月晚些时候,我们要给果树喷洒药水,要油漆谷仓,要给菜园播种,要赶在新的小鸡运到之前清扫鸡舍。

在这些活计之间,我每周要抽空花五、六十个小时,不是打字撰文,就是为作为自由撰稿人投给报刊的文章进行采访。

大英综合教程3第2单元课后答案

大英综合教程3第2单元课后答案

|你的爱有多深| 有人认为爱如浮云有人认为爱坚强如铁有人认为爱是一种生活方式有人认为爱是一种感觉有人说爱要执着有人说爱不要约束有人说爱是生命的全部有人说不知道爱为何物</Para><Para id="2">在我们生命中的某个阶段,我们会经历难以名状的情感。

这种情感只能体会,无法用语言描述。

莫大的喜悦伴随着丝丝的伤感一同降临,这就是爱。

</Para> <Para id="3">在紧张忙碌的生活中,我们竟能找到时间,沉湎于感情之中,这的确令人感佩。

然而,此时我想知道:我们是否懂得爱到底有多么深刻。

记得上学的时候,我迷恋的对象真是数不清:我的数学老师、邻居的儿子、好朋友的弟弟,还有另外一些因为眼睛的颜色、胡子的形状或走路的姿势而让我倾慕的人。

年少时的爱慕,不会带来伤害,如肥皂泡一样转瞬即逝。

那些稚气、大胆的想法和行为,现在想来大可一笑了之。

但是,在那时,对我来说,没有比恋爱更重要的事了。

接着就进入了真正“谈”情“说”爱的阶段。

</Para><Para id="4">我在女子学校学习,和男孩子交往的机会寥寥无几,因此,我热切地期待着我们学校和男子学校举办的交谊会。

交谊会上,一群精心打扮的年轻男子毫无顾忌地盯着我们。

这三个小时中的点点滴滴,成了我们在以后四个星期中足够的谈资,我们在议论时,心情澎湃。

</Para><Para id="5">即使是在那个时候,我也没有真正交男朋友的需要。

</Para><Para id="6">在我的成长岁月中,不知何故,我相信爱情该来的时候自然会来。

事实果真如此。

当我有了稳定的工作,有了长期的计划和比较安定的生活(我现在还不到25岁呢!)时,爱情降临了。

我也比较成熟了,能够步入不贪图许多回报而需要大量付出的感情关系。

新世纪大学英语 综合教程3-Unit2习题答案

新世纪大学英语 综合教程3-Unit2习题答案

Book 3-Unit TwoChecking Your Vocabulary Word Detective 1. (page 47) 1) engaged 7) silverware2. (page 47)2) grief 8) grace3) manipulate4) agonizing5) maximum6) fascinate1) moist 2) fit into 5) overjoyed 6) clipEnhance Your Language Awareness Words in Action 1. (page 50)1) curled 5) Given 9) interact 13) defies 17) via 2. (page 51) 2) minimum 6) awaiting 10) haste 14) glance 18) acquire3) In the course of 7) in vain4) glory 8) yield3) clip 7) fascinated 11) harden 15) presence 19) manipulate4) yielded 8) affection 12) grief 16) lasting 20) restraints1) let …loose on 5) in the course of 9) grow used to2) fit into 6) in vain 10) blame …on3) hold on 7) build …on 11) reached for4) state of affairs 8) In short 12) give and takeIncreasing Your Word Power 1. (page 52) 1) overcoat 5) overweight2. (page 54) 1) crush 5) grasp3. (page 54)1) short of hands. 2) in hand. 3) give me a hand with 4) keep … at hand 5) out of hand 6) hand out 7) hand down 8) hand in 9) hand on 10) a green hand CLOZE (page 56) 2) overhead 3) overjoyed 4) overslept 6) overdue 7) overtime 8) overworking2) attributes 3) fancy 4) bubbled 6) drizzling 7) labeling 8) yield 1) haste 5) blossom 9) acquiring 13) affection2) state of affairs 6) inner charm 10) ideals 14) forge3) distinguished 7) intimacy 11) admiration 15) honor4) meeting of minds 8) emotion 12) lasting 16) overwhelming42TRANSLATION1. (page 56)1) In either friendship or love / In both friendship and love, you should never expect to take / receive the maximumwhile you give the minimum.2) I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that he was not a man of sincerity at all.3) We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could find, but all our efforts were in vain; she failed to survive thedisease.4) Valentine’s Day is an annual holiday celebrated on February 14, a perfect day to express love to the object of your/ one’s affection.5) In the information era, communications with far-away friends via e-mail can be almost / virtually simultaneous.6) Love takes time, for it is not forged until you have grown used to the other’s company and learned to appreciate theother.2. After dinner, we all sat around the hearth. Aunt Susan was still in the grief of losing Uncle Robert. In her soft voice she told us about their past years. Uncle Robert joined the army shortly after they were engaged. Given the critical situation at the time when lots of army men didn’t return alive, you can imagine how much overjoyed Aunt Susan was to see Uncle Robert come back safe and sound from the European battlefield. Then they got married and brought up five children. For all those years, their affection for each other grew stronger in the course of overcoming difficulties and hardships in life. I was fascinated by Aunt Susan’s story, which was totally different from my ideal of love. They practiced giving and sharing in their daily life instead of pursuing passion and roman, amazingly, such love lasted trough their whole life.。

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综合B3Test2答案( 60minutes )Part I Reading Comprehension ( 25minutes )Passage OneThere was one shop in the town of Mufulira that was notorious (臭名昭著的;臭名远扬的) for its color bar. It was a drugstore. While Europeans were served at the counter, a long line of Africans queued at the window and often not only were kept waiting but, when their turn came to be served, were rudely treated by the shop assistants. One day I was determined to make a public protest against this kind of thing, and many of the schoolboys in my class followed me to the store and waited outside to see what would happen when I went in.I simply went into the shop and asked the manager politely for some medicine. As soon as he saw me standing in the place where only European customers were allowed to stand he shouted at me in a bastard (杂种的,不纯粹的;伪的,假的;奇形怪状的,异常的) language that is only used by a boss when speaking to his servants. I stood at the counter and politely requested in English that I should be served. The manager became exasperated (愤怒的,恼火的) and said to me in English, "Even if you stand there till Christmas I will never serve you."I went to the District Commissioner’s office. Fortunately the District Commissioner was out, for he was one of the old school; however, I saw a young District Officer who was a friend of mine. He was very concerned to hear my story and told me that if ever I wanted anything more from the drugstore all I had to do was come to him personally and he would buy my medicine for me. I protested that that was not good enough. I asked him to accompany me back to the store and to make a protest to the manager. This he did, and I well remember him saying to the manager, "Here is Mr. Kaunda who is a responsible member of the Urban Advisory Council, and you treat him like a common servant." The manager of the drugstore apologized and said, "If only he had introduced himself and explained who he was, then, of course I should have given him proper service."I had to explain once again that he had missed my point. Why should I have to introduce myself every time I went into a store … any more than I should have to buy my medicine by going to a European friend? I want to prove that any man of any color, whatever his position, should have the right to go into any shop and buy what he wants.1. Color bar in the first paragraph comes closest in meaning to _____.A) a bar which is painted in different colorsB) the fact that white and black customers are served separatelyC) a bar of chocolate having different colorsD) a counter where people of different colors are served with beer2. The writer was, at the time of the story, _____.A) a black, but a member of the Urban Advisory CouncilB) an African servantC) a black, but a friend of the drugstore managerD) a rich black3. The manager of the drugstore shouted at the writer in a bastard language because _____.A) he hadn’t learned to speak polite EnglishB) he thought the writer wouldn’t understand EnglishC) that was the usual language when speaking to AfricansD) that was the only language he could speak when he was angry4. In the third paragraph, "he was one of the old school" means _____.A) he believed in the age-old practice of racial discriminationB) he was a very old manC) he graduated from an old, conservative schoolD) he was in charge of an old school5. Why didn’t the writer wait at the window of the drugstore like other black Africans?A) Because he thought he was educated and should be treated differently.B) Because he thought, being an important person, he should not be kept waiting.C) Because he thought his white friend would help him out.D) Because he wanted to protest against racial discrimination.Passage Two文章中出现的语言现象:对比关系(极端对比、一般对比)、转折、例子、绝对In the world of entertainment, TV talk shows have undoubtedly flooded every inch of space on daytime television. And anyone who watches them regularly knows that each one varies in style and format. But no two shows are more profoundly opposite in content, while at the same time standing out above the rest, than the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey shows.注:点名文章讲的脱口秀,而且是JS和OW脱口秀Jerry Springer could easily be considered the king of "trash talk(废话)". The topics on his show are as shocking as shocking can be. For example, the show takes the ever - common talk show themes of love, sex, cheating, guilt, hate, conflict and morality to a different level. Clearly, the Jerry Springer show is a display and exploitation of society's moral catastrophes (灾难), yet people are willing to eat up the intriguing predicaments(困境) of other people's lives.Like Jerry Springer, Oprah Winfrey takes TV talk show to its extreme, but Oprah goes in the opposite direction. The show focuses on the improvement of society and an individual's quality of life. Topics range from teaching your children responsibility, managing your work weekly, to getting to know your neighbors.Compared to Oprah, the Jerry Springer show looks like poisonous waste being dumped(倾销,反倾销anti-dump) on society. Jerry ends every show with a “final word”. He makes a small speech that sums up the entire moral of the show. Hopefully, this is the part where most people will learn something very valuable.Clean as it is, the Oprah show is not for everyone. The show's main target audience are middle - class Americans. Most of these people have the time. money, and stability to deal with life's tougher problems. Jerry Springer, on the other hand, has more of an association with the young adults of society. These are 18 - to 21 - year - olds whose main troubles in life involve love, relationship, sex, money and peers. They are the ones who see some value and lessons to be learned underneath the show's exploitation.While the two shows are as different as night and day. both have ruled the talk show circuit (圈子)for many years now. Each one caters to a different audience while both have a strong following from large groups of fans. Ironically具有讽刺意味的), both could also be considered pioneers in the talk show world.6. Compared with other TV talk shows, both the Jerry Springer and the Oprah Winfrey are ____.A) more family-orientedB) unusually popularC) more profoundD) relatively formal注:第一段7. Though the social problems Jerry Springer talks about appear distasteful, the audience _____.A) remain fascinated by themB) are ready to face up to themC) remain indifferent to themD) are willing to get involved in them注:第二段eat up,B和D是一回事。

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