大英课后练习答案Unit7 Unit2
大学英语教材unit7答案
大学英语教材unit7答案大学英语教材Unit 7答案Unit 7 is a comprehensive unit in the university English textbook. It covers various topics related to education, including the role of education, different types of education, and the importance of language learning. In this article, we will provide detailed answers to the exercises and questions found in Unit 7 of the university English textbook.Exercise 1: Reading Comprehension1. Education plays a crucial role in shaping the future of individuals and society as a whole. It helps in developing critical thinking skills, acquiring knowledge, and preparing individuals for their chosen careers.2. Formal education refers to the structured education system provided by schools, colleges, and universities. Informal education, on the other hand, includes learning that occurs outside the traditional classroom setting, such as through personal experiences or social interactions.3. Language is essential for communication, critical thinking, and expression of thoughts and ideas. Learning a language opens doors to various opportunities, such as better job prospects and cultural enrichment.4. The author believes that people should continue learning throughout their lives to stay competitive in a rapidly changing world. Lifelong learning helps individuals adapt to new challenges, acquire new skills, and expand their knowledge base.Exercise 2: Vocabulary1. b) acquire2. d) transform3. c) maximize4. a) interact5. e) accessExercise 3: Grammar1. Many young people lack access to quality education.2. The professor discussed the importance of critical thinking skills.3. Learning a foreign language broadens one's cultural horizons.4. The university aims to foster a collaborative learning environment.5. Online courses provide flexible learning opportunities for students.Exercise 4: SpeakingFor this exercise, students are encouraged to have a discussion with their classmates about the advantages and disadvantages of online education. They should consider factors such as flexibility, access to resources, and personal interaction. The goal is to practice expressing opinions, supporting arguments, and engaging in a meaningful conversation.Exercise 5: WritingAs part of the writing exercise, students are required to write a short essay of approximately 150 words on the topic "The Role of Education in Society". They should discuss the importance of education, its impact onindividuals and society, and potential challenges in access to education. Students should focus on organizing their ideas, using proper grammar and vocabulary, and structuring their essay with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.The above answers to the exercises and questions in Unit 7 of the university English textbook provide a comprehensive understanding of the key concepts and topics covered in the unit. By completing these exercises, students will enhance their reading comprehension, vocabulary, grammar, speaking, and writing skills.。
全新版大学英语（第二版）unit7课后答案
unit 7课后习题参考答案Unit 7 TextAVocabulary: 第210页1. divined2. nerves3. solidarity4. sacred; mourn5. coated6. perish7. hijack 8. grief 9. farewell10. take revenge on 11. revolves 12. denounced2) 第211页1. drop… off2. applied for3. went off4. are gaining on5. bring down6. blotted out7. think back on 8. picking at第212页1. brought down the American housing market in 20082. what will happen after his son steps into his shoes?3. not in the mood to go out4. long before the market began to show signs of weakness5. mourn the loss of the tranquil life we had in the countryside4) 1. in the aftermath of; to blot our; the tragic2. armed; at dust; accomplices; explosives3. in the space of; no illusion第213页II. Collocation:1. a little of2. a few; most of // many of3. much4. few5. many6. many of7. much of8. little9. few of10. Someage: 第215页1. As the boy grew older2. she sings as beautifully as a nightingale // sings like a nightingale3. they don’t see themselves as servants of the people4. As she had left her key in the office5. Just do as you are told6. Areas once regarded as rural7. as they do in China8. As he was brave and loyal as wellComprehensive Exercises:I. Cloze 第216页1) Text-related1. mood2. tragic3. in the (immediate) aftermath of4. chaos5. toppling6. solidarity7. take revenge on8. thinking back on9. mourning10. perished2) Theme-related 第217页1. crashed2. horrible3. harsh4. protect5. remove6. utterly7. truly8. justify9. rewarded10.devastatingII. Translation1)1. Some high-ranking officers of the armed forces started a coup, toppling the government and throwing the country into chaos.2. The falling market shattered the illusion about getting rich quickly3. Thinking back on the history of World War II, we can see that the formation of the Allies was the natural product of the development of political and military circumstances then.4. Paul felt stung when Jim called him a religious fanatic. But as he was in no mood for q quarrel//not in a quarreling mood, he simply pretended not to hear it.5. People say that time heals all wounds. But for those who have lost their loved ones in the event, will time fill up the void in their hearts?2) 第218页Today, long after the earthquake shook // hit my tome-town, I can still recall, in crystal detail, what I saw as I ran out of my home with my parents. The building just across the street toppled right before our eyes, debris flew everywhere and a cloud of choking dust blotted out the sun. Horror-stricken people ran in all directions, crying and screaming.Now, many years after that tragic event, a new town has risen on the wreckage of the old one. In the town square, a memorial has been build to remember those killed in the disaster. Itseems the wounds in people’s hearts have healed, but the memory will linger。
大学英语综合教程2 unit7 答案
I. BII. TTTFFIV.1.Being unsuccessful in one’s life and career and financiallydisadvantaged is regarded as shameful or even sinful because in this world people tend to think that only those who are successful now can be saved from evil in the future.2.It is important to see the fact that although they differ in their classstatus and educational background, human beings are essentially the same. First of all they are, biologically speaking, constructed in the same way, and then they all share the feelings of fear and joy, and also the common experience of suffering and achieving. This commonality has bound them together. All of them will regard wars, diseases, and disasters both private and public as unfortunate big events in their life time.V ocabularyI.1.inner nature; indispensable quality; the most important part2.sins leading to damnation3.making you think or act wrongly4.tasks traditionally required of students5.far from enoughV. 1. synonym: balanced, compensated2. antonym: unconventional3. antonym: abundant, plentiful4. synonym: evaluated, assessed5. synonym: average6. synonym: essentially, basically7. antonym: lightly, frivolously8. antonym: temporarilyVI.1.另见PPTTranslationI.1.不管我们的标准是什么，这个标准现在提高了，结果使你对自己没能得到更高的分数而感到失望。
（完整版）大英第一册课后练习答案
（完整版）大英第一册课后练习答案1Unit One Growing upLanguage FocusV ocabulary I (p12)1. 1) respectable 2) agony 3) put down 4) sequence 5) hold back 6) distribute 7) off and on 8) vivid 9)associate 10) finally 111) turn in 12) tackle2. 1) has been assigned to the newspaper's Paris office 2) was so extraordinary that I did not knowwhether to believe him or not. 3) a clear image of how she would look in twenty years' time. 4) gavethe command the soldiers opened fire. 5) buying bikes we'll keep turning them out. 3. 1) reputation; rigid; to inspire 2) and tedious; What's more; out of date ideas 3) compose; career;avoid showing; hardly hold backV ocabulary II (p14)1. compose2. severe3. agony4. extraordinary5. recall6. command7. was violating8. anticipateV ocabulary III (p15)1. at2. for3. of4. with5. as6. about7. to8. in; in9. from 10. on/upon Comprehensive Exercises (p16)I. Cloze1. Text-related1) hold back 2)tedious 3) scanned 4) recall 5) vivid 6) off and on 7) turn out/in 8) career2. Theme-related1) last 2) surprise 3) pulled 4) blowing 5) dressed 6) scene 7) extraordinary 8) image 9) turn 10)excitementII Translation1) As it was a formal dinner party, I wore formal dress, as Mother told me to.2) His girlfriend advised him to get out of / get rid of his bad habit of smoking before it took hold.3) Anticipating that the demand for electricity will be high during the next few months, they havedecided to increase its production.4) It is said that Bill has been fired for continually violating the company's safety rules. ? Bill is said tohave been fired for continually violating the company's safety rules.5) It is reported that the government has taken proper measures to avoid the possibility of a severewater shortage. ? The local government is reported to have taken proper measures to avoid thepossibility of a severe water shortage.Translation 2 (p18)Susan lost her legs in a car accident. For a time, she didn't know how to face up to the fact that shewould never be able to walk again.One day, while scanning through some magazines, a true story caught her eye. It gave a vividdescription of how a disabled girl became a writer. Greatly inspired, Susan began to feel that she, too,would finally be able to lead a useful life.Comprehension Check (pp22-23) 1-6 cacdbdLanguage Practice (pp23-24)1. 1) –8) b. d, a. f, c, g, h, e2. 1) resigned 2) expectation 3) have maintained 4) represents 5) exception 6) was awarded 7) plus 8)make it 9) delicate 10) innocent 11) compare to 12) significance2Unit 2 FriendshipV ocabulary (p40)I. 1. 1) absolutely 2) available 3) every now and then 4) are urging 5) destination 6) mostly 7) hangsout 8) right away 9) reunion 10) or something 11) estimate 12) going ahead2. 1) in the examination was still on his mind. 2) was completely choked up by the sight of his teamlosing in the final minutes of the game. 3) was so lost in study that she forgot to have dinner. 4) hascome up and I am afraid I won't be able to accomplish the project on time. 5) of equipping the newhospital was estimated at $2 million.3 . 1) were postponed; the awful; is estimated 2) reference; not available; am kind of 3) not much of ateacher; skips; go aheadII. Collocation (p41)1. to2. for3. at4. from5. in6. to7. on8. withIII. Usage (p42)1. more or less2. kind of / sort of3. Something4. kind of / sort of5. more or less6.or somethingComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze (p43)1. Text-related1) choked up 2) awful 3) practically 4) neighborhood 5) correspondence 6) available 7) destination 8)reunion 9) Mostly 10) postponing 11) absolutely2. Theme-related1) how 2) savings 3) embarrassment 4) phone 5) interrupted 6) touch 7) envelope 8) signed 9) message10) neededII. Translation (p44)1. 1) Half an hour had gone by, but the last bus hadn't come yet. We had to walk home.2) Mary looksas if she is very worried about the Chinese exam because she hasn't learned the texts by heart. 3) Sincethe basketball match has been postponed, we might as well visit the museum. 4) He stayed in Australiawith his parents all the way through World War II. 5) Since I graduated from Nanjing University in1985, I have kind of lost touch with my classmates.2.It is not easy to keep in touch with friends when they are far away. This is certainly true in mycase.It has been a couple of years since I left my old neighborhood and all the friends I had there. I'vebeen meaning tot write to them but something or other comes up and I just don't seem to find the time.They are always on my mind, however, and I think I will certainly make an effort to keep upcorrespondence with them in future.Comprehension Check (p49) 1-7 dbadcddLanguage Practice (pp50-51)1. 1) –8) c, e, d, g, f, h, a, b2. 1) stuff 2) despair 3) was peering 4) soaked 5) swung 6) in good shape 7) extent 8) rescue 9) drawon 10) Worse still 11) burst into 12) flinging3Unit Three Understanding ScienceLanguage Focusocabulary VI. (p67)1. 1) brief 2) in terms ofcut off 4) tend 5) anyway 6) precise 7) in the form of 3) 8) initiative 9) conveyin two minds 10)11) concept 12) graspresponsibility to heal the 'their team a place in the Cup Final.2) medical workers2. 1) has ensurededucate the learner 4) can do without air and as well as wounded and rescue the dying.3) entertainwater. 5) is likely to be held in June.3. 1) lies in; contact between 2) basis of; is likely; sufficient; at the moment3) the steady; ensures; will be highlyII. Word Formation (pp67-68)1. regained2. undecided3. undersupplied4. disabled5. precondition6. foresight7. mispronounced8.enrichIII. Antonyms (pp68-69)dislike; difficult; go; young; colored; short; late; ancient; remember; poor; bad; dry; agree; attack;likely; trust2. 1) majority 2) accepted 3) increased 4) weakness6) late 5) local8) false7) wrongComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze (pp69-70)1. Text-related1) highly 2) bring about 3) evident 4) rate 5) sufficient 6) put across 7) proportion 8) Hence 9) ensure2. Theme-related1) understand 2) travel 3) practical 4) use 5) Another 6) likely 7) affect 8) developments 9) supply 10)SomedayII. Translationproblems most serious become one of the predicted by scientists, global pollution has 1. 1) As ishumans are faced with.tough Competition for the jobs is very 2)--- we have five times as many applicants this year as we did last year /---there are five times as many applicants this year as there were last year.3)As the facts show, educational programs need to fit into the national plan foreconomicdevelopment.4)The car burns too much gas, and moreover, the price is almost twice as much as I intend to pay.5) To understand a great international event, we, first of all,need to consider the historical and politicalbackground to it.2.It is hard to imagine how our forefathers could do without so many conveniences that moderntechnology has brought about. Back then only a small proportion of the population enjoyed thet even have sufficient food, let alone / not to speak of the privilege'comforts of life. The majority didn4of being educated.However, many people blame modern technology for creating so many problems. They want to slowdown the rate of progress. But no one can put the clock back.Unit Four The American DreamText Organization 1 (p88)I. 1.1) wreck 2) balance3) approaching 4) handle5)discard 6) Above all7) diet 8) do with9)checked on 10) cleaned up 11) weekly 12) principles2. 1) to look for survivors /were abandoned after it had been determined that all the people in thesunken ship had died.2) was amazed that Bob left a well-paid job to travel around the world.3)for a loan /has been turned down by many a bank as her business is small and she could provide noguarantee.4) express her thoughts with precision, so people often misunderstand her.5) will weaken our determination to modernize our country in the shortest possible time.3. 1) for sale; hunting for; be amazed by2)become skilled; handle their; loans3) character; by calling on; he passed awayII. Confusable Words (p93)1. 1) personal 2) personnel2. 1) sometime 2) Sometimes 3) some time 4) sometime III. Euphemism (p94)1) –8) d, e, h, c, g, a, b, fComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze (pp94-95)1. Text-related1)sponsored2) determination3) turned away 4) assumed5) capacity 6) skilled 7) loan 8) character 9) hunting10) for sale 11) send for2. Theme-related1) save 2) recent 3) modest4) grow 5) dream6)immigrants 7) business8)engineering 9) invest9)10) richII. Correcting Non-standard English (p95)1. “Mr. Craw, snow pretty soon,”→“Mr. Crawford, it's going to snow pretty soon,”When winter comes, please “→”When winter come, you give me job clearing snow atthe factory.“2.5give me the job of clearing snow at the factory.”3. “I like a buy a house.”→“I'd like to buy a house.”4. “Mr. Craw, I sell my house!”→“Mr. Crawford, I've sold my house!”5. “Mr. Craw, I buy a farm.”→“Mr. Crawford, I've bought a farm.”III. Translation1. 1) It is reported that UN mediators have worked out a plan which they hope will be acceptableto both sides.2)Doris walked in the forest cautiously, afraid of being attacked by giant snakes.3)Earthquakes, typhoons and other natural disasters cannot be prevent ed, but action can betaken to(take action to) protect life and property.4)I bought a new issue of my favorite sports magazine and hurried home, anxiously to amusemyself reading it.5) Helen lacks confidence. I've never known anyone so unsure of herself.2. After graduating from college, Toney decided to start his own business. At the beginning, many abank turned down his request for a loan. But he was not a bit discouraged, and continued to call on onebanker after another seeking help. Impressed by his determination and optimism, one banker finallyagreed to loan him the money. Now he has become a wealthy businessman. Talking about his amazingachievement, Tony says that it is important to create rather than wait for opportunities. Comprehension Check (p100) 1-6 abdcbdUnit Five Work to Live or Live to WorkLanguage Focus (pp132-136)V ocabularyI. 1. 1) monthly 2) acquaintances 3) classic 4) look …in the eye5) manufactured 6) options 7) finance8) replacement 9) survived 10) pick …out 11) married 12) grabbed at2. 1) survived a car crash that killed both his parents. 2) almost embarrassed to death when Sarah readmy poem out to the whole class. 3) of the Children's Hospital will care for the seriously injured pupils.4) several phone calls making inquiries about the position of Chief Finance Officer. 5) straighten outall your financial problems if you join our club.3. 1) inquiry; died of hunger; people survived 2) Instantly; give up his; retire; replace him; executive 3)his beloved; odd jobs; and all thatII. Word Formation1. embarrassment2. survivors3. newly4. marketable5. monthly6. competition7. conceivable8.respectableIII. Usage1. the poor2. The deceased / The dead3. the disabled4. the French5. The accused6. the young7. Theunemployed 8. the latter…the formerComprehensive ExercisesI. Cloze1. Text-related1) died of 2) instantly 3) classic 4) ask around 5) surviving 6) retire 7) executive 8) replacement 9)stock 10) look …in the eye2. Theme-related1) impressed 2) diligence 3) Instead 4) Contrary 5) professionally 6) perform 7) personal 8) balance 9)6。
大学英语第二册课后练习答案Unit 7
参考译文：Unit 7 Text A有些语言拒绝引入新词。
另一些语言，如英语，则似乎欢迎新词的引入。
罗伯特·麦克尼尔回顾英语的历史，得出结论说，英语对变化的包容性体现了根深蒂固的自由思想。
英语中绚丽多彩的杂乱无章现象罗伯特·麦克尼尔我们的英语的历史是典型的大量窃取其它语言的历史。
正因为如此，今日英语的词汇量据估计超过一百万，而其他主要语言的词汇量都要小得多。
例如，法语只有约75,000个单词，其中还包括像snack bar (快餐店) 和hit parade (流行唱片目录) 这样的英语词汇。
但法国人不喜欢借用外来词，因为他们认为这样会损害法语的纯洁性。
法国政府试图逐出英语词汇，宣称Walkman (随身听) 一词有伤大雅，因此他们造了个新词balladeur让法国儿童用—可他们就是不用。
Walkman一词非常耐人寻味，因为这个词连英语也不是。
严格地说，该词是由日本制造商发明的，他们把两个简单的英语单词拼在一起来命名他们的产品。
这事儿我们不介意，法国人却耿耿于怀。
由此可见英语中绚丽多彩的杂乱无章现象。
这种乐意包容的精神，这种不管源自何方都来者不拒的精神，恰好解释了英语为什么会这么丰富，解释了英语缘何在很大程度上成了第一种真正的国际语言。
欧洲沿海一个弹丸小岛的语言何以会成为地球上的通用语言，比历史上任何一种其他语言都更为广泛地被口头和书面使？英语的历史体现在孩子最先学会用来表示身份(I, me, you)、所属关系(mine, yours)、身体部位(eye, nose, mouth)、尺寸量度(tall, short)，以及生活必需品(food, water) 的词汇当中。
这些词都来自英语的核心部分—古英语或盎格鲁一撒克逊英语。
这些词通常简短明了，我们今天仍然用这些词来表示对我们真正至关重要的事物。
伟大的演说家常常用古英语来激发我们的情感。
例如，在二战期间，温斯顿·丘吉尔作了如下的演讲来激励国民的勇气以抵抗对岸准备渡英吉利海峡来袭的希特勒的军队：“我们要战斗在海滩上，我们要战斗在着陆场上，我们要战斗在田野和街巷，我们要战斗在群山中。
现代大学英语Unit 2课后练习答案
Preview:第一大题1.Racial equality2.Civil rights; linger on3.Husband; (to be) quite a good husband/ very considerate; liberal; racial4.Considered; unprepared5.Give his wife; had admitted6.Found out; pressing7.Look; agued about such kind of serious matters/issues8.Perfectly normal; tolerate/bear/stand/put up with9.Are different culturally10.Culturally and socially; racial segregation11.White; married; a perfect stranger 第二大题2.After thinking of all aspects of the matter carefully.We can assume that he would have considered the difficulties and problems he believed it would bring to his life if he married a black wife.3.Like that she pinched her brows together and bit her lower lips. Because he knew that there would be an unpleasant quarrel, and that it was wiser for him just to keep his mouth shut.If he didn’t, his wife would become much unhappier.This shows that they had previous serious disagreements.This was not the first time.It shows that the man has seldom taken his wife’s words seriously.4.“You coming along...and implying...”is the complex object of “need”.5.No. It’s evident that the wife is usingan ironical tone.No. The man is using a common excuse of white racists who make exertions to justify their racial discrimination/prejudice based on different skin colors by using a seemingly more neutral and respectable term “cultural differences”.6.To show that he found the situation very annoying.Normally it means “what i say is absolutely true”, but here he means “it is true not because i am saying it, but because i have statistics to certify/prove this”.7.She said it contemptuously.She was getting angry/annoyed.8.Because his wife keeps mimicking/imitating him, showing that she thinks what he said was ridiculous and hypocritical.9.Like “Oh boy” or “My God”, it is toshow his anger, as if to say “Don’t start up that conversation again. I’m fed up”.10.It means “not married or engaged; without a regular companion”.11.His wife remained angry.12.It means “to recognize sth as a result of knowledge, experience or evidence”(看得出来). She saw clearly that her husband hesitated before he answered the question, and he hesitated because that he was trying to get out of this embarrassing situation.13.She wanted him to give her his true answer14.It shows his reluctance/unwillingness to give this answer.15.Her indifference implies contempt. It would naturally hurt her husband. 16.“To be at it”here means doing something else that follows from theprimary/original thing.“Might as well” means that you do sth because it seems best in the situation that you are in, although you may not really want to do it.No, he was embarrassed and annoyed too. He continued the housework to cover up his anger and show his indifference in return.17.He is ashamed of being made to lose his temper. He thinks it was foolish of him to take his wife so seriously. He obviously does not view his wife as his intellectual equal.18.He is going to change his answer. No, he just wants to humor迁就；顺应；顺某人的意his wife, and he does not think the issue that important anyway (=besides).19.He was hoping that now that he had said that he would marry her even ifshe were black, she would forgive him somehow. When his wife asked him to turn off the light, he expected her to join him. So he said “All right好啦”meaning “I’ve turned off the light as you asked me to do. Come over to me now”.20.As I see it, it was not the first time since they had married that he had felt his wife was a stranger to him.V ocabulary第一大题第一小题1.Suffix “-ware”, meaning objects made of a particular material2.Suffix “-ics”, meaning the sience or art of3./4. Suffixes -ic/tic or -ical, meaning of, characteristic of, or belonging to第二小题1.Unjust2. Injustice3. Unequal4. Inequality5. Unable6. Inability7. Invisible8. Uncountable9. Unavoidable 10. Unbelievable 11. Invaluable 12. Insignificant 13. Inseparable 14. Unbalanced 15. Uncomfortable 16. Uncommon 17. Informal 18. Unconditional 19. Inedible 20. Uneatable 21. Unconscious 22. Unaware 23. Inaudible 24. Unavailable 25. Inefficient 26. Unfair 27. Unfamiliar 28. Unfriendly 29. Indirect 30. Unfortunate 31. Ungrateful 32. Inconsiderate 33. Unhappy 34. Unimportant 35. Incompetent 36. Unlucky 37. Unlimited 38. Incomplete 39. Incapable 40. Unnecessary 41. Unreasonable 42. Inappropriate 43. Unpleasant 44. Unofficial 45. Unpopular 46.Inadequate第三小题1.Economy: economist; economic; economical; economically; economize2.Critical: critic; critically; criticize; criticism; hypocritical; hypercritical; overcritical; uncritical3.Consider: considerate; inconsiderate; considerately; considerateness; considerable; considerably; consideration; considering第二大题1.Do/wash the dishes2.Pinch one’s brows together3.Repeat one’s words4.Press one’s lips tightly5.Squeeze fruits6.Rinse clothes7.Spray cool water8.Take a reasonable tone9.Take a deep breath10.Win a game11.Win the argument12.Demonstrate one’s indifference13.Hurt one’s feelings14.Wipe the counter15.Mop the floor16.Call one’s name第三大题1.Dislike/hate2.Unlike3.Inconsiderate4.Small/insignificant/average5.Deep/profound6.Unreasonable7.Wise/smart/clever/bright/brilliant8.Untrue/false/incorrect9.Unsteady/unstable/shaky10.Heavy/weighty11.Darken/dim/blur12.Loosen13.Incompetence14.Keen/interested/enthusiastic/ sympathetic15.Material/physical16.Implicit/implied第四大题1.I don’t mind=It’s okay with me; you’d better=you might as well2.I can assure you=You can take my word for it; divorce=break up3.Hit upon the same idea=come up with the same idea4.Help me=come to my aid5.In the interests of our children’s welfare= for the children’s sake6.He is concerned for my health= he acted out of concern for my health7.When we think of our country in all of its aspects=All things considered8.He’s doing it= he is at it; on the other hand=on our part9.Join hands and work hard together= pitch in10.Do something to show that he was sorry= make it up to him第五大题1.Into; up2.At; in3.Out of; for; to4.Up; on; of5.About; out with6.About; onto/on to7.With; with; to; into; out; with8.Up with; to; at9.On; up第六大题1.You know what? All things considered, it’s not a bad idea to be ateacher. As a matter of fact, I think it is an excellent idea.2.I don’t like it when you take a sarcastic tone the way you just did. You seem to be implying all the time that I am a good-for-nothing.3.It is really considerate of my father to leave the final decision to me. I must say that I am very lucky. Not many people have such a terrific father.4.You said you do not want any money. You may not want money, but you do need money. I don’t see what’s wrong with students who earn/earning some money during their spare time.5.Somehow this tune sounds very familiar, but I simply can’t recall what it is. In any case, it is a Russian folk song.6.Besides/In addition to the usual weekend housework, I also have a whole pile of homework to dotomorrow. It’s really terrible.7.In order to/To demonstrate our unhappiness over the recent dispute, we put off/delay/postpone our Foreign Minister’s visit indefinitely.8.It’s getting dark. The next town is still two hours’drive away. We might/may (just) as well camp in the forest, pitch a tent, build/make a fire, and have a good sleep before we continue our journey tomorrow.9.I am really shocked to hear people say they do not consider cheating at exams shameful. Isn’t it the most shameful thing that we have been incapable of feeling ashamed? Grammar第一大题第一小题1.Adverbial modifier状语修饰语2.Predicative表语3.Object of the verb like4.Object of preposition in5.Subject第二小题1.Bill’s friends were impressed by the way (how) he faced his incurable disease.2.The way the stranger looked at me made me uncomfortable.3.The way the man used a screwdriver showed that he couldn’t be a carpenter.4.Watch you teacher’s lips carefully and say the word the way she does.5.I agree with what he said, but I can’t tolerate the way he said it.6.People are anxiously watching the way things will work out in their country.7.The way the dispute between laborand management was settled surprised the public.8.The way the policeman discussed the case with the criminal’s parents convinced them that they should cooperate.9.From the way he walked, i could tell that something was wrong with his leg./The way he walked showed that something was wrong with his leg 10.The way they talked to her aroused her suspicion/made her suspect that they were keeping something from her. 第二大题1.Professor Liu walked into the classroom with a few books under his arm.2.The old man was dozing off in an armchair with a magazine on his lap.3.Under the bridge, the police found a man lying dead, with a knife in hischest.4.He walked out of his boss’s office with his head held high.5.When a guest arrived, the hostess greeted him/her politely, with a smile on her face.6.In September, the school came to life again, with children playing and running on the playground.7.With the Moon Festival only a month away, shops are promoting their moon cakes.8.With their children grown up and gone, the old couple sometimes feel lonely.9.With all the packing finished, the family could now sit down and have some tea.10.With a big bag on her shoulder, the old woman moved slowly in the snow. 第三大题1.Purpose/aim2.Both3.Sorry4.Question5.Patients6.Depends7.Shocked8.Talk9.Phone10.arm第四大题1.That was the way people live in my day.2.Mrs. Jones loved her students the way she loves her own children.3.The farmer’s wife doesn’t like the way some young people treat their parents.4.With Big Yao on the team, I’m pretty sure they’ll beat their rivals.5.The man was sitting in his armchair,with his face buried in his hands.6.With the TV on, he found it hard to concentrate on his homework.7.The way people helped him during his journey when he had no money convinced the writer that people can still depend on strangers.8.With the price of cabbages soaring, they decided to increase imports from other countries.9.The way these young people organized campus activities showed their leadership qualities.10.He stood with both arms stretched out, as a customs officer searched him with a portable scanner.第五大题1.Neither his parents nor his teacher believes that the boy died.2.I don’t think the husband in the story is racist./In my opinion/As I seeit/The way I see it/So far as I’m concerned, the husband in the story isn’t a racist.3.No mistake.4.The couple discussed interracial marriage while doing the dishes.5.No mistake.6.Few young people bother to know when and where their grandparents were born.7.When she received our present, she sent a thank-you note immediately. 8.He walked out of the chairman’s office, with a smile on his face.9.The boy doesn’t know what wheat looks like before it becomes bread. 10.When the movie was over, the old woman remained in her seat with tears running down her face.。
大学英语综合教程book2 Unite7课后练习答案
Unit7 Learning about EnglishPart II Reading TaskComprehensionContent QuestionPair Work1.It has borrowed and is still borrowing massively from other languages.Today it has an estimated vocabulary of over one million words.2.They don’t like borrowing foreign words. They try to ban words fromEnglish.3.Old English or Anglo-Saxon English.4.The Germanic tribes brought it to the British Isles in the 5th century.5.They are usually short and direct.6.They use words derived from Old English.7.An English judge in India noticed that several words in Sanskrit closelyresembled some words in Greek and Latin. A systematic study later revealed the Indo-European parent language.8.Greek, Latin, Sanskrit, English, etc.9.There were three languages competing for use in England.10.Words from Greek and Roman classics came into the English language.11.The great principles of freedom and rights of man were born in England,then the Americans carried them forward.12.No. English is and has always been the tongue of the common people. Thereshould not be any fence around it to protect its so-called purity.Text OrganizationWorking On Your Own1.Part One: Massive borrowing from other languages is a major feature of the English language.Part Two: the history of the English language from the Indo-European parent language to modern English.Part Three: Tolerance, love of freedom, and respect for the rights of others---these qualities in the English-speaking people explain therichness of their language.2.Paras. 10-11: Germanic tribes came to settle in Britain and brought Anglo-Saxon words---Old English.Para. 12: The Christian religion enriched English with words from Greek andLatin.Para. 13: the Vikings from Scandinavia came with words from Old Norse. Para. 14: the Norman Conquest---French influence.Para. 15: The European renaissance and the printing pressbrought many new words from Latin and Greek.Para. 16: The American revolution---the emergence of a new variety---Amercan English.Language Sense Enhancement1.(1)judge(2)resembled(3)systematic(4)descended (5)lost to us(6)come up with(7)assume(8)established(9)drifted(10)b ecame knownasVocabulary I1.1)Strictly speaking2)drifted3)resembles4)invaded5)is conquered6)fascinating 7)snack8)put; into practice9)source10)climate11)surrendered12)were; aroused2.1)an absolute necessity rather than a luxury.2)is a valuable addition to the football team.3)will get out of control, if the firemen do not arrive within ten minutes.4)Alternative but to go via Vancouver to get to Seattle.5)Declared all beef imports will be banned for the next six months as anemergency measure to stop the spread of mad disease.3.1)systematic; have invented; to a very real extent; mysteries2)to establish; to be modified/modifying3)tolerance towards; strike out; enrichII.Synonyms1.a)wishb)wish c)wantd)want/wish2.a)skinb)hide/skin c)hided)skine) 3.a)raise/rearb)raise c)rear/raised)raise4.a)royalb)kingly/royal c)sovereignd)royal/kinglyage1.Indeed2.though3.Frankly4.Moreover5.To my knowledge6.however7.nevertheless8.Yet9.instead10.in other wordsComprehensive Exercises I.cloze1.(1)fascinating(2)tolerance(3)invented(4)addition(5)ban (6)corrupt(7)out of control(8)influenced(9)elite(10)c ame up with(11)e stablishing(12)M assive(13)s ources(14)e nrich2.(1)early(2)similar(3)source(4)observation(5)examine(6)features(7)declared(8)stronger(9)accident(10)s prungII.Translation1.1)Many small businesses have sprung up in the city since the new policywent into effect.2)On hearing the news, she smiled briefly, and then returned to herhabitual frown.3)He paused for effect, then said: “We can reach/enter these marketsthrough new channels.”4)The addition of a concert hall to the school will help it nourish youngmusical talents.5)We have no way to protect our personal liberties until we haveestablished a sovereign state. / We can’t protect our personal libertiesunless we, first of all, establish a sovereign state.2.Though how the English language came into existence remains a mystery to many people, linguists believe that English and most other European languages have descended from a common source: the Indo-European parent language. English was first spoken by the Anglo-Saxons who invaded England in the fifth century. They passed onto us the basic vocabulary of English. In over fifteen centuries of its development, English has enriched itself by massive borrowing. As British immigrants landed in America and established the United States as an independent nation, a new variety was added to the English language: American English. Though some people worry that the language is running out of control, many native speakers of English take pride in the tolerance of their language.。
Unit2andunit7课后练习及答案
Unit2andunit7课后练习及答案Unit 21.I'm going to sell the house, together with the furniture2. 2. You had a traffic accident, so you'll have to appear in court.3. 3. There is an advertisement for our new product in the local newspaper.4. 4. I desire nothing other than to be left in peace. So just go away.5. 5. It is foolish to spend money on something you don't use.6. 6. We should try hard to develop tourism (旅游业). Tourism creates jobs for local7.people.8.7. The development of the world's economy will bring about many new problems.9.8. Mother will need additional help to do the work since she is not in good health., the hat I had just bought was no longer in fashion.2. You ought to pay more attention to the quality of these goods.3. I want to complain about the food and the service in this restaurant.4. The trend at the moment is toward a more natural and less made-up look.5. I will meet Mr. Smith at the book club at 10 o'clock.6. We have invited an expert in this area to give us a speech.7. I have a strong desire for fresh air after staying in the small room for severalhours.8. His knowledge is only limitedtowhat is taught in class.All types of fads come and go around us. What is in style today may go out of date next month because the change is so fast. Some people, especially teenagers are busy following fads In today's society, almost everyone is influenced by fashion to some degree.1. Many people take part in exercises to lose weight and change their body shapes.2. The young man who had just come to work in the office was rated as one of thefew best employees in the company.3. She looks ill, as she has been experiencing a sleeping disorder for some time.4. In my own life, I have developed some of both my mother and father's character5. Dog owners have been required to keep their animals under control.6. I understand some of the subject's key concepts, but I'm not sure about its details.7. The results of the study have certainly justified the money that has been spent onthe project.8. What is known as "good reason" is the ability to judge rightly, separating the true from the false.1. She walks her dog every day on the beach.2. Some kinds of plants and animals are disappearing at a fast rate.3. The students show very positive attitudes toward their study.4. You must consider the problem in all its aspects.5. It's not easy for people to give up their bad habits.6. The old couple live off their nursery garden.7. The guest speaker was asked to comment on/upon his college life.8. I got my lost money back from a taxi driver.Unit 71."Problem student" is a term we attach to a student who always makes trouble inschool.2. You must let the kids know: one will come across many difficulties in one's life and a life free from allworry just doesn't exist.3. In order to find them easily, we should make a careful arrangement of the books in thelibrary.4. When Tim and his old classmates meet, they will always chat about the good olddays at school.5. Learning a foreign language well can help bridge the gap between differentlanguages and cultures.6. Traveling abroad isn't necessarily expensive as long as you find hotels and restaurants ofreasonable prices.7. I feel really guilty about not having written to you for so long.8. These days we are so accustomed to using e-mail that we seldom use post offices.1. The school attached great importance to the sports meeting and required everystudent to attend it.2. When the children grow up, they usually feel most comfortable with the kinds offood they had in their own homes.3. It has been hard to adjust to the idea of being a waitress but now I'm gettingsatisfaction from work.4. Hard work, combined with right methods, will always give you an advantage overothers.5. He corresponds with people in the English-speaking countries in order to improvehis written English.6. The medicine needs to be taken on a daily basis.7. More people were sent out to search the lost team who had been out of touch withthe base (大本营).8. He was turning the pages back and forth to look for possible mistakes.Many of us complain that there is a(n)gap between our parents and ourselves. Even though some of us live with our parents, we still feel out of touch. But ask ourselves these questions: how many of us chat with our parents on a daily basis How many of us openly exchange words of affection with our parents For those who stay away from home, how often do we correspond with them either by writing letters or sending e-mail Remember, a small effort on your part will lead to a giant step in crossing the gap.1. A small grass fire has turned into a big forest (森林) fire and this has caused great alarm among the people in that area.2. I wouldn't recommend reading in this light; it may affect your eyes.3. Needs of the poor and sick remain major problems. This is especially true in thethird world countries.4. Don't let the boy loose in the garden; he'll pull up all the flowers.5. The cake will spoil if you don't keep it in a cool place.6. He feels that he got much benefit from conversations with foreigners, as he canspeak English very well now.7. It is illegal to take or sell drugs: one will be put into prison if he does so.8. He was surprised at her rude remarks, but he pretended he did not hear.1. "Look out, you might fall off the tree!" The mother warned her 5-year-old son.2. Although it may seem difficult to finish the work within a month, he was quite sure of himself.3. Eating too much, combined with lack of physical exercises, may lead to onetype of disease or another.4. The shoe factory was shut down for lack of capital.5. Don't go to that place in the evening as there are some young men hanging out and looking for trouble.6. He tricked the little girl into opening the door by claiming that he was hermother's close friend.7. A marriage on the basis of money is bound to fail.8. After you finish the work, please log off the system and then shut down.。
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Unit7-Unit2大英课后练习答案．新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 7VocabularyIII.1. identify2. attach3. instinct4. polish5. unusual6. offend7. detail8. slight9.foundation 10. robIV.1. details2. robbed3. offended4. polishing5. identify6. slight7. instinct8. attached9. foundation 10. unusualV.1.attached to2. Looking through3. hold dear4. pulling into5. face to face with6. rather than7. out of control8. eaten away at9. have mercy on 10. got to their feetVI.1. G2.H3.J4.L5.O6.A7.C8.M9.D 10.ESentence structure1. They should have their pay increased.2. I had my first book accepted for publication that year.3. George had his papers taken form him at the police station4. I had my wallet stolen while I was on holiday.5. The couple are going to have their wedding photos enlarged at the store.VIII.1. rather than to her daughter2. rather than harm them3. rather than leaving everything to the last minute4. Rather than using the last of my cash5. rather than increase payTranslationIX.1. The police had the photograph of the missing girl enlarged so that they could recognize her easily.2. When I go to work, I prefer to take a bus rather than drive and that morning was no exception.3. When he saw his granddaughter coming into the house (Seeing his granddaughter coming into the house), the old man got to his feet and moved several steps unexpectedly as if he could walk by himself.4. At that time we focused our attention on that painting without noticing anything unusual around us, and we can't offer any additional details.5. The couple pulled their car into the parking lot and then headed for the cinema.6. It's a question we have to face no matter how unpleasant it is.X.1. 经验告诉他，妇女的天性昌保护自己而不是去伤害攻击者。
2. 自从她把墙重新粉刷了后，这房间好看多了。
在这个国家的许多地方，青少年犯罪已经失去了控制，这个城市也不例外。
3.4. 抢劫案发生后的几周，他不敢出门，害怕自己再次与劫匪面对面遭遇。
5. 受害者向警察描述她是怎样突然遭到一个从灌木丛中出来的人抢劫的。
6. 如今，对许多美国人来说，周末工作已经不幸地成为了惯例，而不是例外。
ClozeXI.1.C2.B3.C4.A5.A6.B7.B8.C9.A 10.C11.A 12.B 13.C 14.A 15.B 16.B 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.CText Structure AnalysisXII.Analysis:The set of actions leading to the main idea:got up to his feet, found the keys, entered his house and called 911the operator took a description and sent a police carhad a drink, the policemen came and took a reportMain idea: He reported the robbery to the police.Structured WritingXIII.I climbed the ladder, heard my dive announced, and started the moves to thrust myself into the air. Then I dove into the pool. I enjoyed the quietness underwater, and then swam to the side of the pool. I was wondering about my score when suddenly, my coach leaped into the air. The crowd cheered, and I knew I'd won the gold medal.Section BReading SkillsI,1. For self-defense2. She is afraid that she might kill someone.3. According to the following paragraphs, the write feels uncomfortable about the imagined robbery because she unfairly imagined the robber was a black man.4. According to common sense, a robber must be physically strong. The writer doesn't see women as being strong enough to rob someone, and she thinks of black men as particularly dangerous.5. A neighborhood with a bad name because of frequent crime, violence, or safely dangerous.6. Killing a human being just for money is wrong, according to the writer.7. Locking the doors at the sight of a black man is really shameful.8. This means that the writer hopes the robber takes away the money and no violence occurs.Comprehension of the TextII.1.C2.B3.C4.B5.C6.B7.A8.CVocabularyIII.1. intention2. advocates3. violence4. dominate5. reveal6. omitted7. confronted8. affected9. intended 10. transportedIV.1. is intended for2. be capable of3. At the sight of4. live with5. are immune to6. keep…from7. Ignorance of8. heard of9. affected by 10. in reality新视野大学英语（第二版）第一册Unit 8VocabularyIII1. sources2. stable3. process4. composed5. observing6. combination7. explosion8. existence9. occupied 10. creationIV.1. at2.in3.on4.for5.on6. between7. for8.with9.at 10.ofV.1.J2.L3.G4.M5.O6.A7.I8.B9.D 10.ESentence StructureVI.1. It is easiest to examine the sudden arrival of a new idea in the great creative personalities, many of whom experienced it in an intensified form.2. The Gaels' offspring are the modern Scots and Irish, some of whom still speak the Gaelic language.3. George explained that this was the official dress for taking examination, many of which wee held in June.4. The Miracle, for which his unconscious mind had been seeking for so long, happened at last.5. The conscious mind at the moment of creation knew nothing of the actual processes through which the solution was found.VII.1. the more knowledge he will have2. the less he liked it3. the less you have to pay for it4. the more exciting it will be5. the greater progress you will makeTranslationIII.1. There are twenty universities in this city, some of which are world-famous.2. the more he thinks about it, the angrier he becomes.3. She was filled with pity for the innocent victims.4. He was occupied with his business matters and didn't have time to think about a holiday.5. The country's economy depends to some degree on the import of raw materials.6. After several discussions between the members of the committee, a new plan of action began to take shape.IX.个司机，其中有的人刚拿到驾驶证。