动词不定式选择题练习含答案

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八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)1.My mother wants me ____ my homework first after school.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案:B。

want sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“想要某人做某事”。

A 选项do 不能直接放在wants me 后面;C 选项doing 不符合语法规则;D 选项done 也不符合此语境。

2.I hope ____ good grades in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案:B。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项get 不能直接放在hope 后面;C 选项getting 没有这种用法;D 选项got 是过去式,也不符合此语境。

3.We decided ____ to the park on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案:B。

decide to do sth 是固定用法,表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项go 不能直接放在decided 后面;C 选项going 不符合语法规则;D 选项went 是过去式,也不符合此语境。

4.She plans ____ a birthday party for her friend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案:B。

plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项have 不能直接放在plans 后面;C 选项having 不符合语法规则;D 选项had 是过去式,也不符合此语境。

5.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案:B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法,表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项study 不能直接放在told us 后面;C 选项studying 不符合语法规则;D 选项studied 是过去式,也不符合此语境。

高中英语动词不定式单选题30题

高中英语动词不定式单选题30题

高中英语动词不定式单选题30题1. To learn a foreign language well ______ not easy.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。

A 选项“is”用于一般现在时,符合本题语境;B 选项“are”是复数形式,不符合主语为动词不定式的用法;C 选项“was”是过去式,时态不符;D 选项“were”也是过去式且为复数形式,均不符合。

2. The best way ______ English is to read a lot.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。

“the best way to do sth.”表示“做某事的最好方法”,此处需要用动词不定式作后置定语,A 选项符合;B 选项“learning”是动名词形式,不符合该结构;C 选项“learn”是动词原形,不能直接作定语;D 选项“learned”是过去分词,也不符合。

3. I find it difficult ______ English grammar.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。

“find it + 形容词+ to do sth.”是固定结构,意为“发现做某事……”,这里需要用动词不定式,A 选项正确;B 选项“learning”不符合该结构;C 选项“learn”是动词原形,不能直接用;D 选项“learned”是过去分词,也不符合。

4. They decided ______ a new house.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. bought答案:A。

“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”,是固定搭配,A 选项符合;B 选项“buying”是动名词形式,不符合;C 选项“buy”是动词原形,不能直接用;D 选项“bought”是过去式,也不符合。

动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)

动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)

动词不定式(专项练习)(解析版)动词不定式精准训练一、单选题1. It's important ________ you ________ walk after supper.A. of; toB. for; ofC. to; toD. for; to1.【解析】D本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是……。

介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。

根据句意:饭后散步时很重要的,XXX描述的是事情,故选介词for。

2. It's very kind________you________help me.A. to; ofB. of; toC. for; toD. to; to2. B【解析】本题考查的是it + be + adj. + for / of sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是……。

介词for的选择取决于前面的形容词,描述的是后面的事情;介词of的选角取决于前面的形容词描述的是人的品质。

本题中的形容词kind修饰的是人,故选B。

3. It always takes me 20 minutes ______to school.A. goB. goingC. to goD. went3. C【剖析】此题考察的是it XXX do sth这一牢固结构,it作形式主语,真实的主语是背面的动词不定式,应选C。

4. It is our duty _______ XXX.A. XXX4. A【剖析】此题考察的是it + be + n. + to do sth的牢固句型,it作形式主语,真实的主语是背面的动词不定式,应选A。

5. I always tell my students ____ on the road because it’s really dangerous.A. not to playB. to play notC. not playingD. not play5. A【剖析】非谓语动词。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题1. It's important ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语的用法。

It 是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式“to learn English well”。

B 选项“learning”是动名词形式,通常不用于“It's + adj. +...”的句型中作主语;C 选项“learn”是动词原形,不能直接作主语;D 选项“learned”是过去式或过去分词,也不能作主语。

2. The best way ______ healthy is to exercise every day.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps答案:B。

此题考查动词不定式作定语的用法。

“to keep healthy”作后置定语,修饰“way”,表示“保持健康的方式”。

A 选项“keep”是动词原形,不能作定语;C 选项“keeping”是动名词形式,一般不作定语;D 选项“keeps”是第三人称单数形式,也不能作定语。

3. I have a lot of homework ______.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done答案:A。

这里考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。

“to do”作“have”的宾语,表示“有很多作业要做”。

B 选项“do”是动词原形,不能直接作宾语;C 选项“doing”是动名词或现在分词形式,在此处不符合;D 选项“done”是过去分词形式,不符合题意。

4. They decided ______ a party this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案:B。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。

“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配,意思是“决定做某事”。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题(含答案)1.She wants ____ a new bike.A.buyB.to buyC.buysD.buying答案:B。

want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,A 选项buy 是动词原形,不能直接跟在want 后面;C 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式,也不对;D 选项buying 是动词的现在分词形式,want 后不跟现在分词,所以正确答案是B。

2.He hopes ____ to the park this weekend.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案:B。

hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,A 选项go 是动词原形,不能直接跟在hope 后面;C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式,也不对;D 选项going 是动词的现在分词形式,hope 后不跟现在分词,所以正确答案是B。

3.They plan ____ a movie tonight.A.seeB.to seeC.seesD.seeing答案:B。

plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,A 选项see 是动词原形,不能直接跟在plan 后面;C 选项sees 是第三人称单数形式,也不对;D 选项seeing 是动词的现在分词形式,plan 后不跟现在分词,所以正确答案是B。

4.We decide ____ swimming this afternoon.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案:B。

decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语,A 选项go 是动词原形,不能直接跟在decide 后面;C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式,也不对;D 选项going 是动词的现在分词形式,decide 后不跟现在分词,所以正确答案是B。

5.She expects ____ a letter from her friend.A.getB.to getC.getsD.getting答案:B。

高中英语动词不定式单项选择题50道

高中英语动词不定式单项选择题50道

高中英语动词不定式单项选择题50道1. To learn a foreign language well is very important.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语,谓语动词用单数形式。

选项B、D 是复数形式,不符合语法规则。

选项C 是过去式,与句子时态不符,所以选择 A 。

2. She decided to go shopping this afternoon.A. goB. goingC. to goingD. to go答案:D。

decide to do sth. 是固定搭配,表示“决定做某事”,A 选项缺少to ,B 选项是动名词形式,C 选项语法错误,所以选择D 。

3. I find it difficult to learn English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learned答案:C。

“find it + adj. + to do sth.”是固定句型,“it”是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式,A 选项是动词原形,B 选项是动名词,D 选项是过去式,均不符合语法规则,所以选择C 。

4. They hope to visit the Great Wall next week.A. visitB. visitingC. to visitD. visited答案:C。

hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”,A 选项是动词原形,B 选项是动名词,D 选项是过去式,均不符合固定搭配,所以选择C 。

5. He refused to answer my question.A. answerB. answeringC. to answerD. answered答案:C。

refuse to do sth. 是“拒绝做某事”的固定用法,A 选项是动词原形,B 选项是动名词,D 选项是过去式,都不符合该短语的搭配,所以选择C 。

(通 用)初中英语动词不定式专项练习含答案

(通 用)初中英语动词不定式专项练习含答案

动词不定式专项练习(一)选择1. The policeman told the little boy _____ football in the street. It’s dangerous.A. not playB. not playingC. not to playD. to play2. Martin looks so well. We’ve never seen him ______ so well before.A. is lookedB. is lookingC. to lookD. look3. They preferred ______ in bed rather than ___ horses.A. to lie; to rideB. lying; ridingC. to lie; rideD. lying; ride4. —What do you think of tomorrow’s football match?— ______difficult for us ______ the match.A. We’re; to winB. We’re; winningC. It’s; to winD. It’s; winning5. — Hi, Peter. Why are you in such a hurry?— ______the 7:30 train.A. CatchB. To catchC. CatchingD. Caught6. Don’t forget _________ the letter.A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. being sent7. The chair looks very old, but in fact it is very comfortable to _________.A. sitB. sit onC. be satD. be sat on8. Is ______ necessary to return the book tomorrow?A. thisB. thatC. itD. which9. I’m afraid they would not allo w him ________ here.A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. smoke10. Mother told me ________ the water before I drank it.A. boilingB. boiledC. boilD. to boil11. On my way home, I stopped _______ some food.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought12. John was made _______ the car for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing13. The sitting-room needs _______, but it’ll have to wait until Saturday.A. be cleaningB. to be cleanedC. cleanD. being cleaned 14. The first thing I want to do is __________.A. visit to himB. to visit himC. visiting himD. visited him15. Li Yang advised me _________ too much; otherwise I would have been drunk.A. not to drinkB. to drinkC. not drinkingD. drinking(二)用所给动词的适当形式填空1. On June 1st, parents usually spend some money in______(buy)pictures booksfor their children as presents.2. He asked us ________(wear)old clothes to school the next day.3. Jim decided ________(leave)Polly to me when he was back to England.4. Would you like ______(buy)a bottle of orange for me?5. If you are tired, you can stop_____(have)a rest.6. Do you know the girl_______(call)Mary?7. He found it not easy________(do)it well.8. I don’t feel like________(have)medicine even though I am ill.9. If you set your mind______(do)it, you’ll be successful in the end.10. Do you mind my____(open)the window?(三)完成句子1. We must find a person _________________________________(做这项工作)2.She didn’t know ______________________(说什么)3. Do you have _____________________________(什么问题要问)4. In my family, my mother is always the first one ________________________(起床)5. This book is ___________________________(不容易)6. He was too excited ____________________________(说不出话来)7. Do you think it easy _____________________________(与他相处)8. There are ___________________________(许多事情要谈)9. I opened the door ___________________________________(让新鲜空气进来)10. _____________________________(学好一门外语) is not easy.综合填空"Dreams (梦) may be more important than sleep. We all n________ to dream," some scientists say dreams take up(占据)about one quarter of our s_________ time. People have several dreams each night. Dreams are like short f_________. They are usually in colour. Some dreams are like old films.弟1页(共4页)弟2页(共4页)They come to us over and over a__________. That may be because the dreamer is w___________about something. Dreaming may be a way of t___________ to find an answer. Some people get new ideas about their work from dreams. They may(可能)have been thinking about their work all day. These thoughts can carry over(携入)into dreams. Sometimes we wake up with a good f______________ from a dream. But often we can't r___________ the dream. Dreams can disappear (消失) quickly from memory (记忆). Too much dreaming can be harmful (有害的). The m________ we sleep, the longer we dream. The mind is hard at work w_________ we dream. That is why we may have a long sleep and still wake up tired.参考答案:(一)选择1-5 CDCCB 6-10 ABCAD 11-15 BABAA(二)用所给动词的适当形式填空1. buying2. to wear3. to leave4. to buy5. to have6. called7. to do8. having9. to do 10. opening(三)完成句子1. to do the job.2. what to say.3. any questions to ask.4. to get up.5. not easy.6. to speak out.7. to get on with him.8. many things to talk about9. to let the fresh air in10. to learn a foreign language well(四)综合填空need, sleeping, films, again, worried, thinking, feeling, remember, more, when第3页/共4页第4页/共4页。

动词不定式练习题及答案

动词不定式练习题及答案

动词不定式练习题及答案1. 他决定去图书馆学习。

- 答案:He decided to go to the library to study.2. 我希望你不要迟到。

- 答案:I hope you don't be late.3. 他们计划明天去爬山。

- 答案:They plan to go mountain climbing tomorrow.4. 她似乎忘记了我们的约会。

- 答案:She seems to have forgotten our appointment.5. 我建议我们一起去购物。

- 答案:I suggest we go shopping together.6. 他不得不加班来完成工作。

- 答案:He had to work overtime to finish the job.7. 我打算周末去看望我的祖父母。

- 答案:I'm going to visit my grandparents this weekend.8. 她梦想成为一名医生。

- 答案:She dreams of becoming a doctor.9. 我不能忍受他的无礼。

- 答案:I can't stand his being rude.10. 我们被告知要遵守规则。

- 答案:We were told to follow the rules.答案解析- 练习题1:使用动词不定式"to go"来表示目的。

- 练习题2:使用"don't be"来表示不希望发生的动作。

- 练习题3:"to go"表示计划进行的活动。

- 练习题4:"to have forgotten"表示过去完成的动作。

- 练习题5:"we go"是动词不定式作宾语补足语。

- 练习题6:"work overtime"是动词不定式作目的状语。

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动词不定式选择题练习(一)1. He seems ___ the old lady.A. knowingB. to be knowingC. to knowD. to be known2. Tom ___ when they spoke ill of him.A. happened to be passedB. happened to be passing byC. happened passing byD. happened to passed3. We all hope ____ scientists. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became4. The boy refused ____ for climbing the tall tree.A. to payB. to be paidC. being paidD. paying5. I happened ____ the article when he asked me about it.A. having readB. to have readC. to be readD. reading、6. ______ with him is a great pleasure. A. To talk B. Talk C. Talked D. To talking7. It is nice _____ your voice. A. to hear B. hear C. heard D. to be hearing8. _____ is to struggle. A. Living B. Live C. To live D. To be lived9. Her wish is ____ a doctor. A. becoming B. become C. to become D. being come10. I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. leavingB. leaveC. to leaveD. to leaving11. I didn’t ____ it until you had explained how.A. manage to doB. managed to doC. manage to have doneD. manage doing12. He found it important ___ the situation all over the world.A. studyB. to studyC. studiesD. to be studied`13. At last the enemy soldiers had no choice but ___ their guns.A. to lay downB. lie downC. laying downD. lay down14. Yesterday I did nothing but ___ TV.A. watchB. watchedC. to watchD. watching15. It had no effect except ___ him angry.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made16. Bob did nothing except ____ tennis. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played17. I’m considering ___ his letter.A. to answerB. how answeringC. to be answeringD. how to answer18. Tell us _____ next. A. how to do B. what to do C. how do D. what do《19. We want to know ___ to help him when he is in trouble.A. what will doB. what we should doC. how to doD. what will we do20. Don’t stop trying. You’ll be sure ___ .A. succeed B . succeeding C. of succeeding D. to succeed21. The government calls on us ____ our production.A. increasedB. increasingC. increaseD. to increase22. With his teacher ____ he wanted to try it a second time.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped23. The lady was watched ____ her room in silence.A. had leftB. leftC. leaveD. to leave$24. I’m hungry . Get me something ____.A. eatingB. to eatC. to be eatenD. eaten25. His wish ,____ a doctor ,came true. A. coming B. come C. to come D. came26. He loves praise. He is always the first ____ and the last _____.A. of coming ; of leavingB. comes; leavesC. to come; to leaveD. coming; leaving27. At last they found a house _____ .A. to leave his things withB. to leave his things inC. leaving his things in28. There is nothing ______ . A. to worry B. to worry about C. worry D. worry about you got enough room ___all of usA. seatingB. to seatC. seatedD. to be seated【30. It is too dark for us ____ anything in the room.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. seen31. The young man is ____ willing ____ the old living around here.A. very; helpingB. very; to helpC. too; to helpD. enough ; helpbent down ___ the pen lying on the floor.A. pick upB. to pick upC. pickingD. picked33. ____ the room temperature, he added some coal into the stove.A. To keep upB. So as to keep upC. Keep upD. In order keep up34. The teacher did what she could ____ me with my lessons.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. to help~35. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese.A. learningB. to learnC. learnedD. to be learned36. It is careless ____ the same mistake in your composition .A. for you to makeB. for you makingC. of you to make D . of you making37. The girl is easy ____ along with. A. to be got B. got C. to get D. getting Are the problems easy --- No, in fact I found ____.A. them hard to solveB. it was hard to solveC. in hard to be solvedD. very hard to solve them39. ____ is a big problem.A. To get rid of these thingsB. How to get rid of these things—C. Getting rid of these thingsD. Get rid of these things40. I felt silly because I didn’t know ____.A. to sayB. how to sayC. what to sayD. what sayingquestion is ____ the answer .A. where findB. to findC. where to findD. where finding42. Would you please _____ to each other before you hand in your examination papersA. not talkB. don’t talkC. not talkingD. not to talk43. Tell him _____ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut44. He doesn’t like ___ in public.¥A. praisedB. to praiseC. to be praisedD. praising45. We want the job ____ by the end of the week.A. doingB. doneC. to be doingD. being done46. The film is reported _____ on show at the cinema.A. to beingB. will beC. to beD. being47. He is said ____ to London already.A. having sentB. to be sendingC. to have been sentD. being sent48. Alice is said _____ her homework in her own room now.A. she is doingB. to be doingC. doingD. be doing49. These boys are said ____ for doing good deeds.<A. to be praisingB. to be praisedC. praisedD. to have praised50. Who did the manager ___ the reportA. haveB. have writeC. have writesD. have to write51. Oh, it’s very cold here, let’s make a fire ____ ourselves up.A. warmB. warmingC. warmedD. to warm52. Would you please ____ a little more room for meA. to makeB. makeC. makingD. made53. I wish to finish my task and ____ away.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. to gettingKeys: 1-20 CBBAB AACCC ABAAC ADBBD 21-40 DBDBC CBBBC BBADB CCABC…41-53 CABCB CCBBB DBA动词不定式选择题练习(二)1. We’re looking forward _______ the photo exhibition.(A) to visiting (B) to visit (C) to having visited (D) visiting2. -The light in the office is still on. --Oh, I forgot ______.(A) to turn it off (B) turn it off (C) turning it off (D) having turned it off3. How about the two of us ________ a walk down the garden(A) to take (B) take (C) taking (D) to be taking4. Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first computer.(A) to invent (B) inventing (C) to have invented (D) having invented%5. In those days my family didn’t have enough room__________.(A) to live (B) living in (C) to live in (D) living6. He likes _________ , but he doesn’t like _______ today because it is too cold.(A) to swim; to swim (B) swimming; swimming (C) to swim; swimming (D) swimming; to swim7. Since he does n’t want to accept your advice. It is no use ________ to him again.(A) in talking (B) talking (C) to talk (D) of talk8. We regret ________ that the movie was not worth_________.(A) to say; to see (B) to say; seeing (C) saying; to see (D) saying; to seeing9. He couldn’t open the window, so he tried ________ it.(A) push (B) to push (C) pushed (D) pushing;10. She is often heard _______ English aloud in the morning.(A) to read (B) sang (C) to have sung (D) to be reading11. The teacher doesn’t allow _________ in class.(A) smoke (B) to smoke (C) smoking (D) to have a smoke12. Your hair needs________ . You’d better have it ________ tomorrow.(A) to be cut; do (B) cutting; doing (C) to be cut; done (D) cutting; to be done13. ______ in pencil, the letter was difficult________ out.(A) Being written; in making (B) Written; to make(C) Having written; to make (D) Having been written; making14. He has no choice but ________ to see him.(A) to go (B) go (C) going (D) goes15. There was nothing they could do but _______ for a mechanic to arrive.(A) to wait (B) waiting (C) wait (D) waitedKEYS AACCC DBBDA CCBAC。

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