高中英语真题:2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选编(五)
2017高考英语阅读理解一轮选编(五)
2016高考训练题。阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
Fear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head,according to a study that has found a link between the cycles
of a beating heart and the chance of someone feeling fear.
Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting(收缩)and pumping blood around their bodies,compared with the point when the heartbeat is relaxed. Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence
how the brain responds to a fearful event,depending on which point it is at in its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.
Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said:“Our study shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.”
The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr Garfinkel said,“The study showed that fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is relaxed. Thus our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don't see—and guide whether we see fear.”
To further understand this relationship,the scientists also used a brain scanner to show how the brain influences the way the heart changes a person's feeling of fear.
“We have found an important mechanism by which the heart
and brain ‘speak’ to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear,” Dr Garfinkel said.
“We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful treatments for anxiety disorders,and also for those who may be suffering from serious stress disorder.” 1.What is the finding of the study?
A. One's fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.
B. Fear is a result of one's relaxed heartbeat.
C. Fear has something to do with one's health.D. One's heart
affects how he feels fear.
2.The study was carried out by analyzing ________.
A. volunteers' reactions to horrible pictures and data from their brain scans
B. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditions
C. volunteers' heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures
D. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain communication
3.Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “mechanism” in
Paragraph 6?
A. Order. B. Machine.
C. System. D. Treatment.
4.This study may contribute to ________.
A. explaining the cycle of fear and anxiety
B. treating anxiety and stress better
C. finding the key to the heart-brain communication D. understanding different fears in our hearts and heads
参考答案1—4、DACB
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
(The Improving Economic Situation In Greece)
Greece, economically, is in the black. With very little to export
other than such farm products as tobacco, cotton and fruit, the country earns enough from ‘invisible earnings’ to pay for its
needed, growing imports. From the sending out of things the
Greeks, earn only $285 million; from tourism, shipping and the remittances of Greeks abroad, the country takes in an additional #375 million and this washes out the almost $400 million
by which imports exceed exports.
It has a balanced budget. Although more than one drachma out of four goes for defense, the government ended a recent year with a slight surplus -- $66 million. Greece has a decent reserve of almost a third of a billion dollars in gold and foreign exchange. It has a government not dependent on coalescing incompatible parties to obtain parliamentary majorities.
In thus summarizing a few happy highlights, I don’t mean to minimize the vast extent of Greece’s problems. It is the poorest country by a wide margin in Free Europe, and poverty is widespread. At best an annual income of $60 to $70 is the lot of many a peasant, and substantial unemployment plagues the
countryside, cities, and towns of Greece. There are few natural resources on which to build any substantial industrial base.
Some years ago I wrote here:
“Greek statesmanship will have to create an atmosphere in which home and foreign savings will willingly seek investment opportunities in the back ward economy of Greece. So far, most American and other foreign attempt have bogged down in
the Greek government’s red tape and shrewdness about small points.”
Great strides have been made. As far back as 1956, expanding tourism seemed a logical way to bring needed foreign currencies and additional jobs to Greece. At that time I talked
with the Hilton Hotel people, who had been examining hotel possibilities, and to the Greek government division responsible
高中英语真题:2017高考英语(一轮)阅读理解选编_2
2017高考英语(一轮)阅读理解选编
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The traditional tent cities at festivals such as Glastonbury may never be the same again. In a victory of green business that is certain to appeal to environmentally-aware music-lovers, a design student is to receive financial support to produceeco-friendly tentsmade of cardboard that can be recycled after the bands and the crowds have gone home.
Major festivals such as Glastonbury throw away some 10,000
abandoned tents at the end of events each year. For his final
year project at the University of the West of England, James
Dunlop came up with a material that can be recycled. And to cope with the British summer, the cardboard has been made waterproof.
Taking inspiration from a Japanese architect, who has used cardboard to make big buildings including churches, Mr Dunlop used cardboard material for his tents, which he called Myhabs.
2017高考英语一轮复习 专题突破5 阅读理解之写作手法判断
专题技能突破(5)
阅读理解之写作手法判断
【技能讲解】 常用的写作手法有:list data/give statistics 列数据, give examples 举例子, ask questions 提问题, make comparisons 作比较,
classify facts 分类别等。,判断写作手法时,需注意是否有明显的提示词,如一系列的数据, example的字眼, than或比较级词汇的使用等。
典例剖析
1.[2015·北京高考,B] Revolutionary TV Ears
TV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss hear
the television clearly without turning up the volume (音量) and now it's better and
more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset
volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level that's
comfortable for them. You can even listen through the headset only and put the TV
on mute (静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environment—maybe the baby is
sleeping. Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the
江苏海门市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础选编及参考答案
江苏海门市2017高考英语阅读理解一轮基础选编及参考答案
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Some years ago, writing in my diary used to be a usual activity.I would return from school and spend the expected
half hour recording the day's events, feelings, and impressions in my little blue diary.I did not really need to express
my emotions by way of words, but I gained a certain satisfaction from seeing my experiences forever recorded on
paper.After all, isn't accumulating memories a way of preserving the past?
When I was thirteen years old, I went on a long journey on foot in a great valley, well-equipped with pens, a diary,
and a camera.During the trip, I was busy recording every incident, name and place I came across.I felt proud to be
spending my time productively, dutifully preserving for future generations a detailed description of my travels.On my
高中英语真题-2016高考英语暑假阅读理解选练(5)_1
高中英语真题:2016高考英语暑假阅读理解选练(5)
阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Ask someone what they have done to help the environment recently and they will almost certainly mention recycling. Recycling in the home is very important of course. However, being forced to recycle often means we already have more material than we need. We are dealing with the results of that over-consumption in the greenest way possible, but it would be far
better if we did not need to bring so much material home in the first place.
The total amount of packaging increased by 12% between 1999 and 2005. It now makes up a third of a typical household’s
waste in the . In many supermarkets nowadays food items are packaged twice with plastic and cardboard.
Too much packaging is doing serious damage to the environment. The , for example, is running out of areas for burying this unnecessary waste. If such packaging is burnt, it gives off greenhouse gases which go on to cause the greenhouse effect. Recycling helps, but the process itself uses energy. The solution is not to produce such items in the first place. Food waste
高中英语真题:2017高考英语阅读理解一轮精练(四)
2017高考英语阅读理解一轮精练(四)
阅读理解。
Human remains of ancient settlements will be reburied and lost to science under a law that threatens research into the history of humans in Britain, a group of leading archaeologists(考古学家) says. I a letter addressed to the justice secretary, Ken Clarke, 40 archaeologists write of their “deep and widespread concern” about the issue. It centers on the law introduced by the Ministry of Justice in 2008 which requires all human remains
unearthed in England and Wales to be reburied within two years, regardless of their age. The decision means scientists have too little time to study bones and other human remains of national and cultural significance.
“Your current requirement that all archaeologically unearthed
human remains should be reburied, whether after a standard
period of two years or further special extension, is contrary to
高中英语真题:2017高考英语阅读理解九月自测题_1
2017高考英语阅读理解九月自测题
2016高考英语训练--阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
When Peng Liyuan stepped off the plane in Moscow, the whole world wanted to know who dressed the elegant first lady. The reporter released the secret—Ma Ke.
Peng Liyuan has been wearing Ma Ke's designs for more than a decade, a fact that was only highlighted recently when she was on her first state visit, accompanying her husband President Xi Jinping. The elegant and attractive Peng, formerly a popular singer, has been compared with the US’ first lady Michelle Obama and France’s Carla Bruni-Sarkozy, since stepping off the airplane in Moscow on March
22. Suddenly, everyone was curious to know more about the first lady’s wardrobe.
Even so, Ma prefers a low-key approach. “If you eat a tasty egg why would you want to see the hen?” she says of all the media attention.
高中英语真题:2017高考英语(一轮)阅读理解选编_1
2017高考英语(一轮)阅读理解选编
2016高考训练--阅读理解。
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。
My father passed away in a nursing home on a September day. I never remembered him telling me he loved me. Upon hearing his death, I didn’t feel the need to cry. I struggled with my lack of strong feelings over his passing, knowing it was not healthy for me to avoid sadness.
On Christmas Day of the year, I was reflecting on as many good memories of my father as I could. I decided to work out my feelings, so I sat down and wrote my father a letter.
Dear Daddy,
I remember something today. I remember when I was 3 years old, mom carried me right before bedtime and you sang “Now I Lay Me Down To Sleep” to me, and I remember your voice like it was just yesterday. I remember the warmth of you lying
next to me and how special I felt at that moment. Then my mom carried me off to my own bed to tuck me in.
高中英语真题:2017高考英语阅读理解一轮训练_9
2017高考英语阅读理解一轮训练
【健康环保类—阅读理解】(2015·福建,E)
Group exercise is one of the most effective ways to improve physical fitness and sustain(保持) a healthy lifestyle.Group exercise is challenging,yet fun and empowering!Of course everyone knows that exercise is good for the body.However,studies have shown that when exercise is performed in groups,it’s not only great for improving physical health but for psychological health.It’s an opportunity to be social,release endorphins(内啡肽),and improve your strength.Additionally,group exercise creates a community feel and the shared common goal motivates participants to work hard.The instrumental support of taking on a fitness journey with others proves more effective than going to the gym alone.
Another beneficial aspect of group exercise is the informational support participants receive from the instructor. Many people fear the gym because they feel lost and don’t want to embarrass themselves.If you feel you can relate,then group training is an even better option for you.It’s a great opportunity to learn more about fitness through the clear instruction and supervision(监管) of a fitness instructor.If you’re tired of wandering around the gym wasting time and becoming bored,you can attend an upbeat group fitness class that’ll keep your
高中英语真题:2017高考英语一轮阅读理解学生自选题四
2017高考英语一轮阅读理解学生自选题四
【2016高考训练】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
There are probably no people on Earth who like to gossip as
much as the British. If prying into(打探) other’s lives were an Olympic sport, then Team GB would
surely take the gold medal.
And when the British can’t watch the lives of real people, they have another source of entertainment to fall back on—the soap opera. British soap operas are very different to US TV dramas. For one, they are normally longer running. The two most popular, and East-enders, have been running for 48 and 24 years respectively.
Both are broadcast several times a week, so remarkably there have been more than 7,000 episodes of Coronation Street.
The most obvious difference is that, unlike US dramas, the
British soap operas focus on the real world. There is little glamour (魅力), the stars are rarely rich, and they normally have boring jobs. Perhaps the appeal is that the lives of the characters often mirror the lives of the audience—but with some drama added. This means the viewer can relate to the characters and feel the pain and happiness they go through on the show.
高中英语真题:2017高考英语一轮阅读理解训练(二)_6
2017高考英语一轮阅读理解训练(二)
【由北京市丰台区2014高考模拟改编】
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
What is so amazing about giving blood?
The National Blood Service, which covers all of England and
North Wales, needs nearly two and a half million blood donations each year. When you give blood, you’ll be doing one of the most amazing things anybody could dream of — saving a life.
___________________________
All types of blood are needed —not just rare ones. In fact, the commoner the blood type, the
more are needed. So even if your blood is one of the most common types — group O for example — you can be sure that
by donating three times a year, you really are doing something amazing.
What is the donation process?
The donation will last about an hour in all. When you arrive, you will be asked a few questions about your health. Then a drop of blood will be taken and tested just to make sure you’re not anemic(贫血). If all is well, your donation will be taken.
