2022年中考英语语法复习:动词时态 专项练习题精选汇编(Word版,含答案)
第 1 页 共 14 页 2022年中考英语语法复习:动词时态 专项练习题精选汇编
考向一 一般现在时
1.1 一般用法
1.(2021·湖北十堰)Mid-Autumn Day usually _________ on August 15th in the lunar
calendar(阴历)every year.
A.come B.comes C.is coming D.will come
2.(2020·湖北恩施)I hear that it often ________ in Sichuan and there are usually floods,
especially in summer.
A.rains B.rained C.will rain
3.(2021·北京房山·一模)—What does your mother like doing in her free time? —She often ________ movies.
A.watches B.watched C.is watching D.will watch
4.(2021·四川广元)I plan to travel to America next month, and I think 2000 dollars
________ enough.
A.was B.are C.is D.were
5.(2021·广西柳州)He________ like his brother.
A.look B.looks C.looking
1.2 表客观事实和真理
6.Our teacher told us light ____ faster than sound.
A.traveled B.travel C.travels
7.(2021·吉林长春·模拟预测)The teacher told us that the sun ________ in the east.
A.rises B.rise C.rose D.rising
1.3 主将从现 第 2 页 共 14 页 8.(2021·四川乐山)—What’s your plan for the summer holiday? —I’ll go to
Chendu as soon as the school term ___________.
A.end B.ends C.will end
9.(2020·西藏)We will achieve our Chinese Dream earlier if all of us ________.
A.pull together B.pulls together C.pulled together D.will pull together
10.(2021·辽宁丹东)We can’t avoid traffic accidents unless everyone ________ the
rules.
A.follows B.breaks C.will follow D.will break
1.4 主将从现(if宾语从句与状语从句区分)
11.(2021·辽宁鞍山)—Tina wants to know if you ________ to the park with us
tomorrow. —I’d love to. But if it ________, I may go to the library instead.
A.go; will rain B.go; rains C.will go; rains D.will go; will rain
12.(2020·四川遂宁)— I wonder if Sally________ us prepare for the party. —I’m
sure she will if she________time.
A.helps, will have B.will help, has C.will help, will have D.helps, has
13.(2021·黑龙江哈尔滨)—I wonder if you ________ us for the English party tomorrow.
—If I ________ free, I will go with you.
A.will join, am B.will join, will be C.join, am
考向二 一般过去时
2.1 一般过去时一般用法
14.(2021·浙江温州)My father ________ me a funny joke and I can’t stop laughing
every time I think of it.
A.told B.tells C.will tell D.is telling
15.(2021·四川达州)— Alice has gone out. — Oh, has she? What time ________
she ________?
A.has; gone B.will; go C.did; go D.is; going 第 3 页 共 14 页 16.(2021·江苏盐城)During Dr Mar’s last visit, he ________ on 150 patients on the
ORBIS plane.
A.operates B.is operating C.will operate D.operated
17.(2021·重庆)Last Sunday my brother and I ________ our grandparents.
A.will visit B.visits C.visit D.visited
18.(2021·内蒙古兴安盟)— Have you ever been to Shanghai? — Of course.
Actually, I ________ there for six years, but now I live in Beijing.
A.worked B.was working C.would work D.have worked
2.2 used to do
19.(2021·四川凉山·一模)— There _________a park in this area. — Yes, and I was
used to ________here with my father in the morning.
A.used to; ran B.was used to; run C.used to be; running D.was used to
be; running
20.I ________ in this small mountain village when I was a child.
A.use to live B.used to living C.used to live D.used to life
21.(2019·江苏镇江)Yao Ming, a basketball giant , ___________ water polo when he
was young.
A.is playing B.used to play C.is used to playing D.was playing
2.3 used to do sth/be used to doing sth
22.(2018·西藏)My grandmother used to _________ TV after dinner. But now she is
used to _________ on the square.
A.watch; dance B.watch; dancing C.watching; dancing D.watching; dance
23.—How is your grandma? ——She’s fine. She used to_____TV at home after
supper. But now she is used to_____out for a walk.
A.watch;go B.watching;go C.watching;going D.watch;going 第 4 页 共 14 页 24.(2021·湖北黄石·模拟预测)He ________ go out with his parents, but now he ________
staying at home alone.
A.used to; used to B.is used to; is used to C.used to; is used to D.is used
to; used to
考向三 一般将来时
3.1 be going to
25.(2021·江苏淮安·二模)It’s said that there ________ a Marathon (马拉松) match in
May in Shanghai.
A.will have B.is going to be C.is going to have D.has
26.(2021·山东滨城·一模)There ________ a meeting in our class next week.
A.is going to have B.will have C.is going to be D.is going to
27.(2021·河北路北·一模)—Mum, the hand wash is finished. —Oh, sorry! I
________ to the store to get some.
A.am going B.have been C.went D.have gone
28.(2021·吉林·模拟预测)—China is getting stronger and stronger in the world.
—Yes. More and more foreign students ________ Chinese in many colleges in China.
A.has learned B.is learned C.learned D.are going to learn
29.(2021·浙江·模拟预测)—Do you have any plans for this season? —Yes. I
________ for Lakers at the end of this month.
A.play B.played C.have played D.am going to play
3.2 will/shall
30.(2021·广西河池)There ________ a concert in our school hall next week.
2022年中考语文一轮复习:字音、字形 专项练习题汇编(Word版,含答案)
第 1 页 共 14 页 2022年中考语文一轮复习:字音、字形 专项练习题汇编
一.选择题
1.(2021•内江)下列词语中加点字的读音和书写完全正确的一项是( )
A.云宵.(xiāo) 桑梓.(zǐ) 随声附和.(hé) 杳.无消息(yǎo)
B.箴.言(zhēn) 镌.刻(jùn) 忧心忡.忡(chōng) 人情事.故(shì)
C.氛.围(fēn) 记载.(zǎi) 万籁.俱寂(1ài) 怒不可遏.(è)
D.篷.勃(péng) 称.职(chèng)暴风骤.雨(zòu) 心无旁骛.(wù)
2.(2021•淄博)下列词语字形和加点字注音完全正确的一项是( )
A.拂.晓(fú) 文绉.绉(zhōu) 名幅.其实(fù)
B.惬.意(qiè) 孺.子牛(rú) 眼花瞭.乱(liáo)
C.媲.美(bì) 候.车室(hòu) 叱咤.风云(zhà)
D.祈.祷(qí) 三棱.镜(léng) 砥.砺奋进(dǐ)
3.(2021•沈阳)下列词语中加点字的字音、字形完全正确的一项是( )
A.嘹.亮(liáo) 昼.夜(zòu) 演译.(yì) 仰之弥.高(mí)
B.芙.蓉(fū) 涌.跃(yǒng) 倘.若(tǎng) 殚精竭.虑(jié)
C.挚.友(zhì) 脑畔.(pàn) 驳.船(buó) 与日具.增(jù)
D.游逛.(guàng) 倔.强(jué) 应和.(hè) 可歌可泣.(qì)
4.(2021•济南)下列词语中没有错别字.....的一项是( )
A.羸弱 先驱者 惊心动魄 就地取材
B.禁锢 辨论赛 察言观色 络绎不绝
C.要诀 消火栓 截然不同 振耳欲聋
2022年高考英语语法复习:不定冠词 专项练习题汇编(Word版,含答案)
第 1 页 共 13 页 2022年高考英语语法复习:不定冠词 专项练习题汇编
1. —Was _____ problem solved?
—We were trying to think of _____ way out, but it was impossible to find one.
A.a; the B.the; a C.the; / D.a; a
2. I knew _____ John Lennon, but not _____ famous one.
A./; a B.a; the C./; the D.the; a
3. You really ought to make _____ most of the opportunity, because you won't get _____ second
chance.
A.the; a B./; a C./; the D.the; the
4. When you go to _____ store, please buy _____ bottle of chocolate milk and _____ dozen
oranges.
A.a; a; a B.a; the; the C.the; the; a D.the; a; a
5. There are only _____ few seats left for _____ tonight's concert at _____ university.
A./…/…/ B./…/…the C.a…/…the D.a…the…the
6. _____ reading of all good books is like _____ conversation with the best men of past centuries.
A.The; the B.A; a C.A; the D.The; a
2022年中考物理二轮复习:平面镜成像作图 专项练习题精选汇编(Word版,含答案)
第 1 页 共 19 页 2022年中考物理二轮复习:平面镜成像作图 专项练习题精选汇编
考点一:平面镜成像作图
1.(2021攀枝花模拟)请画出图中AB在平面镜中所成的像A′B′.
2.(2021泰兴实验中学模拟)根据平面镜成像特点,在图甲中画出物体AB所成的像。
考点二:利用平面镜成像特点完成光路
3.(2021广元模拟)如图所示,S'为发光点S在平面镜MN中所成的像,请在图中画出发光点S的位置,并画出一条由S点发出,经平面镜反射后通过P点的光线。
4.(2021孟津模拟)后视镜是汽车的重要安全部件,能使驾驶者间接地看清楚汽车后方、 第 2 页 共 19 页 侧方和下方的情况,起着“第二只眼睛”的作用。下图甲所示为一辆轿车的俯视图,图乙为示意图。D点为司机眼睛的位置,司机通过左侧的后视镜AB(可看作平面镜)能看到车尾后部C点的情况。请画出司机眼睛看到车尾C点的光路图(保留作图痕迹)。
5.(2021河南模拟)如图所示,光源S发出的光经竖直墙面上的平面镜反射后能照亮游泳池的水面,图中已经画出光源发出的光经过障碍物左边缘恰好照到水面最左端的一条光线.请通过作图在图上标出被平面镜反射的光照亮的水面的右边界.
6.(2021广东模拟)如图所示,在练功房里,小红同学利用平面镜来帮助矫正舞蹈姿势;画出她的脚上B点的光线经平面镜后进入人眼A点的光路图。
7.(2021昭阳模拟)如图所示,AB、CD是点光源S发出的光,经平面镜MN反射后的两条反射光线,请在图中作出点光源𝑆.(保留作图痕迹) 第 3 页 共 19 页
8.(2021岫岩模拟)检查视力的时候,为了节省空间,视力表放在被测者头部的后上方,被测者识别对面上镜子里的像进行检测。请在图中作出被测者通过平面镜M看到视力表上A点的光路图。
9.(2021南通模拟)在图中,画出由点光源 S 发出经平面镜反射后过 P 点的光线.
10.(2021福州模拟)如图所示,平面镜前有一点光源S,S发出的一束光线被平面镜反射后经过A点,请作出该光线的光路图。
2022年中考物理一轮复习:家庭电路作图 专项练习题精选汇编(word版,含答案)
第 1 页 共 20 页 2022年中考物理一轮复习:家庭电路作图 专项练习题精选汇编
1.(2021攀枝花模拟)生活中有一种“浴霸”。在使用中发现:单独闭合加热开关(S2),发热管不工作;先闭合吹风开关(S1),风扇工作后再闭合加热开关,发热管工作。根据上述现象,在图中完成电路连接。
2.(2021鞍山模拟)如图所示,将拉线开关和螺丝口灯泡正确连接到家庭电路中.
3.(2021陕西模拟)请用笔画线代替导线,将图中连有开关的电灯和三孔插座接入家庭电路中。
4.(2021湘西州模拟)如图所示,请根据安全用电原则将三孔插座、螺口灯泡、控制灯泡的开关接入家庭电路中。 第 2 页 共 20 页
5.(2021陕西模拟)请将图中的两盏额定电压都是220 V节能灯接入家庭电路中。要求:开关同时控制两盏灯,且开关闭合时两灯都能正常发光。
6.(2021鞍山模拟)家庭电路安装各个电路元件时,不但要考虑各元件能否正常工作,更要考虑使用的安全性。请用笔画线代替导线将图中开关和电灯、三孔插座接入电路,使其符合安全用电的要求。
7.(2021济宁模拟)一间教室要安装2盏“220V 40W”的电灯和插座,要求开关S控制两盏灯,且每盏灯都能正常发光。其中部分电路已经连接,请你用笔画代替导线将电路连接完整。 第 3 页 共 20 页
8.(2021宁夏模拟)请将如图所示元件,正确连入家庭电路,要求开关控制灯泡,插座独立工作。
9.(2021陕西模拟)如图丙,带有风叶的小电动机1只,电热丝1根,开关两只(S1、S2),插头1只,导线若干。请你利用这些器材连成一个有冷、热两挡风的电路。要求:只闭合S1时吹冷风,只闭合S2时既无风又不发热,同时闭合S1、S2时吹热风。请用笔画线作导线按要求将虚线框中的元件连接起来。
10.(2021毕节模拟)一间教室要安装2盏“220V 40W”的电灯和插座,要求开关S控制两盏灯,且每盏灯都能正常发光。其中部分电路已经连接,请你用笔画代替导线将电路连接完整。
2022年中考物理一轮复习:光现象作图 专项练习题精选汇编(word版,含答案)
第 1 页 共 29 页 2022年中考物理一轮复习:光现象作图 专项练习题精选汇编
1.(2021天津模拟)有经验的渔民都知道:只有瞄准看到的鱼的下方才能叉到鱼。对此做法解释正确的光路图是( )
A. B.
C. D.
2.(2021上海模拟)请画出图中人眼通过平面镜M看到桌子底下橡皮S的光路。
3.(2021大连模拟)如图是一束光从空气垂直射入玻璃砖内,请画出这束光从玻璃砖射出后折射光线的大致位置。 第 2 页 共 29 页
4.(2021锦州模拟)一条光线斜射到水面发生反射和折射,这条光线经水面折射后的光线如图所示。请在图中画出它的入射光线和反射光线的大致方向。
5.(2021鞍山模拟)如图所示,光源Q发出的一束光经平面镜反射在墙上显示出一个光点A。
①画出光源Q在平面镜中的像;
②画出镜面反射的光线并标出墙上光点A的位置。
6.(2021邵阳模拟)如图甲所示,渔民看到水中S′处有一条鱼,为了叉到鱼,他们不是对准图乙中的S′,而是对准位置更深的S叉去。因为S才是鱼真实的位置,S′处是鱼的像的位置。请你在乙图中作出一条由S发出,经过水面后射入人眼的光线。
7.(2021陕西模拟)如图,一束光射向半圆形玻璃砖,O为圆心,请作出光通过a、b两个界面 第 3 页 共 29 页 的折射光线。
8.(2021湘西州模拟)画出经图示平面镜组(两镜面互相垂直)反射后的反射光线。
9.(2021莆田模拟)如图所示,空气中的光源发出一束光,经平面镜反射后射入水中,请你在图中作出入射光线与大致的折射光线。
10.(2021锦州模拟)平静的湖面有时会看到“鱼在云中游”的有趣现象。如图所示水面上方发光点A1代表云,水中另有一发光点A2代表鱼。人在岸边看到A1、A2的像刚好重合时,就会发生上面的现象。请画出此时:A1发出的光经水面反射进入人眼的光路图,及A2发出的光进入人眼的光路图。
中考英语一般现在时练习题及答案
中考英语一般现在时练习题及答案
一、初中英语一般现在时
1.— Tina the piano in the music club every Sunday?
—Yes. From 3:00 p.m. to 4:30 p.m. every Sunday.
A. Is; playing B. Does; play C. Did; play D. Will; play
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意:---蒂娜每个星期天在音乐俱乐部演奏钢琴吗?---是的,每个星期天从下午3点到4点半。A是现在进行时;B是一般现在时;C是一般过去时;D是一般将来时。由every day可知本句是一般现在时。故答案为B。
【点评】考查动词的时态。注意根据句中的时间状语判断。
2.—I don't know if it tomorrow.
—Well, if it , the school sports meeting will be cancelled.
A. will rain;will rain B. rains;will rain C. will rain;rains
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意:——我不知道明天会不会下雨。——如果下雨,学校运动会将被取消。第一个空是if引导宾语从句,tomorrow是一般将来时标志,故用will rain,第二个空是if引导的条件状语从句,时态是主将从现,故从句是一般现在时,主语是it第三人称单数,故谓语动词是单三式rains , 故选C。
中考英语动词、时态、语态专项训练(附答案)
中考英语动词、时态、语态复习专项训练(附答案)
一、单项选择:
( )1、When I her in the hall, she was playing the piano.
A.see B.saw C.will see D.am seeing
( ) 2、I’ll go with you as soon as I my work.
A.will finish B.finished C.finish D.would finish
( )3、He will do better in English if he
harder.
A.will work B.works C.working D.work
( )4、Since he came here last year, we happy.
A.are B.have been C.had been D.were
( )5、Peter the work in a week.
A. have finished B. finishes C. is finishing D. will finish
( )6、 open the window.
A.Will you please B.Please will you C.You please D.Please
( )7、These books in the library for a long time.
A. have kept B. had kept C. have been kept D. were kept
( )8、Many sheep eating grass.
A.is B.are C.was
( )9、 I come here tonight? No, you needn’t.
A.May B.Can C.Must D.Shall
初中英语总复习专项练习—动词时态、语态
初中英语总复习专项练习—动词时态、语态
初中英语总复习专项练习—动词时态、语态
I.根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. It is a fine day. The sun __________(shine) brightly.
2. They ___________(visit) the Science Museum next Sunday.
3. Mr Brown __________(live) in Beijing since he came to China.
4. Mr Wang ___________(teach) us English two years ago.
5. The Smiths _______________( watch) TV at this time last night.
6. We __________(learn) about ten English songs by the end of
last term.
7. Father said that he ____________(buy) a new bike for me the
next Friday.
8. Bill isn’t here. He ___________(chat) with his friends in the
classroom.
9. The teacher said that the moon __________(go) round the
earth.
10. The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it ____________(not
rain) this Sunday.
11. Listen! They ____________(talk) about the new film.
12. Jim asked us what ___________(happen) in China in 1976.
动词时态、语态专练50题参考答案及简析
1.D。can guess 这⼀现在猜测是建⽴在眼前所见情景的基础上的,故⽤现在进⾏时。
2.A。expect, intend, want, wish, hope, plan 等动词的过去完成式可表⽰过去未曾实现的想法、愿望、打算等。
3.A。如主句⽤将来时,在时间、条件和让步状语从句中要⽤⼀般现在时表⽰将来。⼜因if 从句是take notice of...的被动语态结构,故选A。4.B。根据主语与build之间的被动关系和now, 可知要选现在进⾏时的被动语态;因⼯⼚正在修建,花费⼀年半应指将来。
5.C。shouldn’ t have done 表⽰“过去本不应……”。You did lose your temper 是You lost your temper 的强调形式。
6.D。现在完成进⾏时表⽰从过去某时到现在⼀直在进⾏的动作。
7.B。句意为:他们(现在)不愿买新⾐服,因为他们在攒钱买电视。由此可见,攒钱是现阶段正在进⾏的动作。
8.C。担⼼是从过去某时到说话时为⽌⼀直在进⾏的动作,⽤现在完成时;expect 是在过去某⼀段时间⾥(整个晚上)正在进⾏的动作,故⽤过去进⾏时。9.B。论⽂已完成,花费⼀个⽉时间应指过去;某事花费某⼈多少时间⽤sth.takes sb.some time 结构。
10.D。交通现在已经好了,在此基础上正在变得更好。
11.A。题⼲没有构成“过去的过去”,不可选B。如选C、D则表⽰动作已完成,与have no idea相⽭盾。过去进⾏时表⽰过去某段时间或某⼀时刻正在进⾏的动作,不涉及结果,正好附合题⼲语境。12.C。by then 是指将来的时间状语,排除A。再由句意可知,meet指的是到了⼗点钟时将正在进⾏的动作。
13.B。问句问的是前天回来之前去了哪⼉,故⽤过去完成时。注意had gone表⽰⼈未回来,与第⼀句相⽭盾。
14.D。for+时间段表⽰从过去某时延续⾄今的动作或状态,⽤现在完成时;meet发⽣在got to know 这⼀过去动作之前,⽤过去完成时。15.D。⽤⼀般现在时表⽰现在的特征或状态。
中考总复习语法专项单句语法填空--动词的时态语态
中考总复习语法专项单句语法填空--动词的时态语态
初中英语复习语法填空单句练习--动词时态语态(基础)
1. Tell Lily to call me as soon as she _________(arrive).
2. --Hi, Kate. You look tired. What’s the matter? --I
_________(sleep) well last night.
3. --Excuse me, look at the sign over there, please. Could you
stop smoking?
--Sorry, I_________(no see) that.
4. --Do you know when Dr White_________(come) for dinner
this evening?
--No, but I think he_________(come) when he is free.
5. --Shall we go shopping now? --Sorry, I can't. I
_________(wash) my shirts.
6. --I called you yesterday evening, but there was no answer.
--Oh, I am sorry. I_________(have) dinner at my friend's home.
7. The Oriental Pearl TV Tower_________(attract) thousands of
visitors since 1995.
8. --How do you like Beijing, Mr Smith? --Oh, I_________(visit)
such a beautiful city before.
