2022年考研英语二答案解析(完整版)

2022考研英语（二）

Section I Use of English

Directions: Read the following text. Choose the best word (s) for each numbered

blank and mark A. B.C or D on the ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

Harlan Coben believes that if you' re a writer, you' ll find the time; and that if you

can't find the time, then writing isn't a priority and you' re not a writer. For him writing

is a (1) job—a job like any other. He has (2) it with plumbing, pointing out that a

plumber doesn't wake up and say that he can't work with pipes today.

(3) . like most writers these days, you' re holding down a job to pay the bills.

it's not (4) to find the time to write But it's not impossible It requires determination

and single-mindedness.

(5) that most bestselling authors began writing when they were doing other

things to earn a living And today, even writers who are fairly (6) often have to do

other work to (7) their writing income.

As Harlan Coben has suggested it's a (8) of priorities. To make writing a

priority, you' ll have to (9) some of your day-to-day-activities and some things you

really enjoy Depending on your (10) and your life style, that might mean spending

less time watching television or listening to music. though some people can write (11)

they listen to music. You might have to (12) the amount of exercise or sport you do.

You' ll have to make social media an (13) activity rather than a daily

time-consuming (14) There "ll probably have to be less socializing with your

friends an less time with your family Its a (15) learning curve. and it won't always

make you popular.

There's just one thing you should try to keep at least some time for, (16) your

writing-and that's reading. And writer needs to read as much and as widely as they can:

it's the one (17) supporter-something you can't do without.

Time is finite. The older you get, the (18) it seems to go. We need to use it as

carefully and as (19) as we can, that means prioritising out activities so that we spend most time on the things we really want to do. Ifyou' re a writer, that means— (20)

—writing

1.A.difficult B.normal C.steady D.pleasant

2.A.combined B.compared C.confused D.confronted

3.A.if B.Through C.Once D.Unless

4.A.enough B.strange C.wrong D.easy 5.A.Accpect B.Explain C.Remember D.Suppose

6.A.well-known B.well-advised C.well-informed D.well-chosen

7.A.donate B.generate C.supplement D.calculate

8.A.cause B.purpose C.question D.condition

9.A.highlight B.sacrifice C.continue D.explore

10.A.relations B.interests C. memories D.skills

11.A.until B.because C.while D.before

12.A.put up with B.make up of C.hang on to D.cut down on

13.A.intelligent B.occasional C.intensive D.emotional

14.A.habit B.test C.decision D.plan

15.A.tough B.gentle C.rapid D.funny

16.A.in place of B.in charge of C.in response to D.in addition to

17.A.indispensable B.innovative C.invisible D.instant

18.A. duller B.harder C.quieter D.quicker

19.A.peacefully B.generously C.productively D.gratefully

20.A.at most B.in tum C.on average D.above all

Section II Reading Comprehension

PartA

Directions:: Read the following four texts. Answer the questions below each text

by choosing A. B. C. or D.Mark your answers on ANSWER SHEET 1. (40 points)

Text 1

On a recent sunny day13.000 chickens roam over Larry Brown's 40 windswept

acres in Shiner Texas. Some rest in the shade of a parked car Others drink water with

the cows. This all seems random. but it's by design, part of what the $6.1 billion US.

egg industry bets will be its next big thing: climate-friendly eggs.

These eggs. which are making their debut now on shelves for as much asS8adozen.

are still labeled organic and animal-friendly. but they' re also from birds that live on

farms using regenerative agriculture-special techniques to cultivate rich soils that can

trap green house gases. Such eggs could be marketed as helping to fight climate change.

I'm excited about our progress"says Brown, who is adding more cover crops that

draw worms. and crickets for the chickens to eat. The birds' waste then fertilizes fields.

Such improvements" allow our hens to forage for higher-quality natural feed that will be good for the land, the hens, and the eggs that we supply to our customers.

The egg industry's push is the first major test of whether animal products from

regenerative farms can become the next premium offering. in barely more than a decade,

organic eggs went from being dismissed as a niche product in natural foods stores to

being sold at Walmart. More recently there were similar doubts about probiotics and

plant-based meats. but both have exploded into major supermarket categories. If the

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2020年考研英语二完形填空答案及解析(海文版)

1、【答案】[C] signal

【解析】此题所在的上下文内容的意思是：陌生人之间没有交流，大家都只注重自己的手机，甚至不_______。A项“票”，B项“允许”，C项“信号，打招呼”，D项“记录”;选项中，只有C项符合上下文语义，所以signal准确。

2、【答案】[D] much

【解析】第二个空格所在句子的语义内容是：我们避免和其他人交流是件很悲哀的是，原因在与和陌生人交流，我们会收获_______。根据句子内容，显然是指和陌生人交流，我们会从中收获很多东西。A.B.C.三个选项均不符合句意。所以答案选much.

3、【答案】[C] plugged

【解析】该题所在语境的意思是：不知道和陌生人交流，我们会从中收获很多东西吗，原因在于____我们的手机。A.打;B.引导;C.插入，投入;D.带来;四个选项分别带入句中，能够判断出plugged符合句意。

4、【答案】[A] message

【解析】该题所在句子的意思是：这种普遍存有的盔甲(不和陌生人交流)传递了“不要靠近我”这个________。显然这里考察了动宾搭配的考点，而且空格处的内容是说“不要靠近我”。所以，根据send这个动词和空格处后面的内容能够判断出，答案为message。其他选项均不符合前后语义。

5、【答案】[C] behind 【解析】该所要表达的意思是：…藏在我们屏幕的_______位置。A.下面;B.之外; C.后面;D. 来自;四个选项分别带入原句，只有behind符合句意。

6、【答案】[D] misinterpreted

【解析】空的语境为：我们害怕被拒绝，也害怕我们善意的社交之举被____成“怪异的”，只有答案D符合上下文语义。

7、【答案】[D] delayed

【解析】空格所在句与前后句同为we fear…的并列句，故句意应前后保持一致。前一句说“我们害怕被拒绝，被误解”，后一句说“我们害怕被打扰”，A选项带入语义不通，B，C选项不符合该文语境，D选项带入文中“我们害怕被耽搁时间”，符合上下文语义，故答案为D。

2020年考研英语二完形填空答案及解析(海文版) 2

2020年考研英语二完形填空答案及解析(海文版)

1、【答案】[C] signal

2、【答案】[D] much

3、【答案】[C] plugged

4、【答案】[A] message

6、【答案】[D] misinterpreted

【解析】空的语境为：我们害怕被拒绝，也害怕我们善意的社交之举被____成“怪异的”，只有答案D符合上下文语义。

7、【答案】[D] delayed

2020考研英语二各题型答题技巧汇总.doc

2020考研英语二各题型答题技巧汇总

技巧一、完形填空

1.题量较多，分数较低，可以的话放在最后来回答。

2.答题步骤可分为：

(1)先通读题目和选项，题目一般含有文中的关键词，选项一般是对某一个段落或某几个段落的概括总结。通读题目和选项后，会对文章的主题和大概内容有所了解。

(2)找出题目的关键词所在的段落，找出选项中与关键词所在段落同义、近义或相关性的词语，实现关键词的对接，确定句子间的关联性，从而选出正确答案。另外，通过阅读选项，有可能找出跟其他选项表达完全不同意思的句子，通过阅读文章，我们就可以直接将该选项排除，进一步降低选项的难度。

(3)把选出的选项同题目连在一起阅读，查看内容是否连贯，前后是否一致。

3.参考“红花绿叶”原则：

(1)红花词：以下8个词(词组)均出现过3次以上，每次都作为正确答案出现：however，while，although，forexample，suchas，because...

(2)绿叶词：以下10个词均出现2-3次，但从未成为正确答案：at，ifonly，onlyif，nowthat...

技巧二、阅读理解

1.五种题型不同的应对方法：

(1)细节题

根据题目寻找关键词，再根据关键词定位所在段落。80%往下找，20%往上找，要注意的是，跟文章几乎一模一样的选项，一般是错误的，正确答案是和文章主旨相符合的。

(2)主旨题

需要看清楚这篇文章的主要描写的对象是什么。因为错误选项中最常见的就是混淆关系，张冠李戴。此外，这类题型答案多在文章末段可以找到，要多加留心文章的最后一段。同时，如果问某一段的中心思想，要注意这一段的首句和尾句。

(3)态度题

要审题。要注意文章中的主人物的观点和作者的观点是不同的。考生们在写这类题目时，可以在看文章时候划下语气词和主语，同时注意文章中的转折词，一般在转折词的后面可以找到答案。

(4)推断题

2019考研英语(二)真题答案解析(完整版)

SectionⅠ Use of English

1. [答案] 【D】 However

[解析] 此处是逻辑关系考点。空格前面说到定期称重能够协助我们注重自身体重的明显变化，这是正面描述，但是空格后面说的是负面描述，我们能够从词汇hurt上面感觉到语气的转变，所以，我们这里选择D,However(不过). 所给的答案中[A]Besides(除此之外)，[B]

Therefore(所以)， [D]Otherwise(否则)，意思都不符合题意。

2. [答案] 【A】helps

[解析] 此处是考查词义复现。空格所在的句子的意思是说：这种习惯的坏处有时候要比...多，很明显想表达的意思是弊大于利，所以空格处应该写表示利的同义词，这里所给的答案中，A helps(有协助)复合题意，其他[B]cares(关心)，[C] warns(警告),[D] reduces(减少)带入句中都不符合题意。

3. [答案] 【B】solely

[解析] 此处是词汇考查。空格所在的句子的意思是：每天称重会让我转译注意力到体重的数值上，而不是宽泛的身体健康上。此处和后面的4题的数值也很匹配，所以答案是B solely表示仅仅。而其他答案[A] initially(最初地)[B]solely(仅仅地)[C]occasionally(偶尔地) [D] formally(正式地)都不合题意。

4. [答案] 【B】lowering

[解析] 此处是词义辨析题。空格所在的句子的意思和上文3空格的意思想对应，我虽然体重增加是因为肌肉的增强，但是我所想的是体重秤上的数字增大了，所以会注重怎样把数字降下来，所以这里应该选择是B (lowering)降低的意思。其他选项[A]recording(记录)

[C]explaining(解释) [D]accepting(接受)都不能表达此意。 5. [答案] 【D】reach

2022年考研英语二真题全文翻译答案超详解析

2022 年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语〔二〕试题答案与解析

Section I Use of English

一、文章题材结构分析

本文主要分析了无现金社会为何迟迟不来的原因。第一段是文章的中心段落，指出真正的无现金社会很可能不会马

上到来。第二、三段从电子支付设备昂贵、纸质支票提供收据、使用纸质支票能获得浮存利息以及电子支付方式存在的

平安隐私问题四个方面分析纸币系统得以继续存在的理由。

二、试题解析

1．【答案】A 〔However〕

说“真正的无现金社会很可能不会马上到来〞，两者之前出现了明显的转折关系，因此答案

A。 B. moreover 表递进 C.

therefore 表结果 D. Otherwise 表比照

2．【答案】D 〔around〕

【解析】由空格所在句的“but〞得知，句子前后是转折关系。事实上,这样的预测已经

二十年了,但迄今还没有实

现。A. off 停止; B. back 返回; C. over 结束，与后文均不构成转折，故答案选 D. around

出现。

3．【答案】B 〔concept〕

【解析】空格所在的句子意思为例如, 1975 年?商业周刊?预测电子支付手段不久将“彻底改变货币本身的____〞将四

个选项带入，能够彻底改变的对象只能是金钱的概念〔定义〕，而 A“力量〞,C“历史〞,D“角色〞，语义都不恰当，并且如

果选择 role 的话，应该是复数 roles, 因为是金钱的作用不止一个，故答案选 B。

4．【答案】D 〔reverse〕

【解析】空格填入的动词跟前面的动词 revolutionize 〔变革〕意思上应该是同义替换的，要选择含有变革，彻底改

变意思的词汇，四个选项中 A. reward 奖励 B. 抵抗 C. resume 重新开始，继续，都不适宜，只有 D 选项 reverse“颠覆〞

2020年考研英语二完形填空答案及解析(海文版) 3

2020年考研英语二完形填空答案及解析(海文版)

1、【答案】[C] signal

2、【答案】[D] much

3、【答案】[C] plugged

4、【答案】[A] message

6、【答案】[D] misinterpreted

【解析】空的语境为：我们害怕被拒绝，也害怕我们善意的社交之举被____成“怪异的”，只有答案D符合上下文语义。

7、【答案】[D] delayed

2015年考研英语二真题及答案详解

@大师兄英语·2015年考研英语二

12015年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语二试题

SectionIUseofEnglishDirections:Readthefollowingtext.Choosethebestword(s)foreachnumberedblankandmark[A],[B],[C]or[D]ontheANSWERSHEET.(10points)Inourcontemporaryculture,theprospectofcommunicatingwith—orevenlookingat—astrangerisvirtuallyunbearable.Everyonearoundusseemstoagreebythewaytheyfiddlewiththeirphones,evenwithouta1underground.It’sasadreality—ourdesiretoavoidinteractingwithotherhumanbeings—becausethere’s2tobegainedfromtalkingtothestrangerstandingbyyou.Butyouwouldn’tknowit,3intoyourphone.Thisuniversalarmorsendsthe4:“Pleasedon’tapproachme.”Whatisitthatmakesusfeelweneedtohide5ourscreens?Oneanswerisfear,accordingtoJonWortmann,executivementalcoach.Wefearrejection,orthatourinnocentsocialadvanceswillbe6as“creepy”.Wefearwe’llbe7.Wefearwe’llbedisruptive.Strangersareinherently8tous,sowearemorelikelytofeel9whencommunicatingwiththemcomparedwithourfriendsandacquaintances.Toavoidthisanxiety,we10toourphones.“Phonesbecomeoursecurityblanket,”Wortmannsays.“Theyareourhappyglassesthatprotectusfromwhatweperceiveisgoingtobemore11”.Butonceweripoffthebandaid,tuckoursmartphonesinourpocketsandlookup,itdoesn’t12sobad.Inone2011experiment,behavioralscientistsNicholasEpleyandJulianaSchroederaskedcommuterstodotheunthinkable:Starta13.TheyhadChicagotraincommuterstalktotheirfellow14.“WhenDr.EpleyandMs.Schroederaskedotherpeopleinthesametrainstationto15howtheywouldfeelaftertalkingtoastranger,thecommutersthoughttheir16wouldbemorepleasantiftheysatontheirown,”theNewYorkTimessummarizes.Thoughtheparticipantsdidn’texpectapositiveexperience,afterthey17withtheexpe-riment,“notasinglepersonreportedhavingbeensnubbed.”18,thesecommuteswerereportedlymoreenjoyablecomparedwiththosewithoutcommunication,whichmakesabsolutesense,19humanbeingsthriveoffofsocialconnections.It’sthat20:Talkingtostrangerscanmakeyoufeelconnected.1.[A]ticket[B]permit[C]signal[D]record2.[A]nothing[B]link[C]another[D]much3.[A]beaten[B]guided[C]plugged[D]brought4.[A]message[B]code[C]notice[D]sign5.[A]under[B]beyond[C]behind[D]from6.[A]misinterpreted[B]misapplied[C]misadjusted[D]mismatched7.[A]fired[B]judged[C]replaced[D]delayed8.[A]unreasonable[B]ungrateful[C]unconventional[D]unfamiliar9.[A]comfortable[B]anxious[C]confident[D]angry10.[A]attend[B]point[C]take[D]turn11.[A]dangerous[B]mysterious[C]violent[D]boring12.[A]hurt[B]resist[C]bend[D]decay13.[A]lecture[B]conversation[C]debate[D]negotiation14.[A]trainees[B]employees[C]researchers[D]passengers@大师兄英语·2015年考研英语二

2021年-考研英语二历年真题及答案解析

*欧阳光明*创编 2021.03.07

*欧阳光明*创编 2021.03.07 2010考研英语二真题及答案

欧阳光明（2021.03.07）

Section I Use of English

Directions:

Read the following passage. For each numbered blank there are four

choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your

answers on ANSWER SHEET l. (10 points)

The outbreak of swine flu that was first detected in Mexico was

declared a global epidemic on June 11, 2009. It is the first worldwide

epidemic_____1_____ by the World Health Organization in 41 years.

The heightened alert _____2_____an emergency meeting with flu

experts in Geneva that convened after a sharp rise in cases in Australia,

and rising_____3_____in Britain, Japan, Chile and elsewhere.

But the epidemic is "_____4_____" in severity, according to

2014年考研英语二真题及答案解析

Section I Use of English

Directions:

Read the following text. Choose the best word(s) for each numbered blank and mark A, B, C

or D on ANSWER SHEET. (10 points)

Thinner isn’t always better. A number of studies have __1___ that normal-weight people

are in fact at higher risk of some diseases compared to those who are overweight. And there are

health conditions for which being overweight is actually ___2___. For example, heavier women

are less likely to develop calcium deficiency than thin women. ___3___ among the elderly, being

somewhat overweight is often an ___4___ of good health.

Of even greater ___5___ is the fact that obesity turns out to be very difficult to define. It is

often defined ___6___ body mass index, or BMI. BMI ___7__ body mass divided by the square of

height. An adult with a BMI of 18 to 25 is often considered to be normal weight. Between 25 and

2022年考研英语阅读理解测试题及答案解析二

PLIGHT OF THE PRESCHOOLERS

How do they beat the odds?

Competition for admission to the country's top private

schools has always been tough, but this year Elisabeth Krents

realized it had reached a new level.

Her wake-up call came when a man called the Dalton School

in Manhattan, where Krents is admissions director, and inquired

about the age cutoff for their kindergarten program. After

providing the information (they don't use an age cutoff), she

asked about the age of his child. The man paused for an

uncomfortably long time before answering. "Well, we don't have

a child yet," he told Krents. "We're trying to figure out when

to conceive a child so the birthday is not a problem."

School obsession is spreading from Manhattan to the rest

of the country. Precise current data on private schools are

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