(全国用)2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题四语法填空第三节题组练习题组3
(全国用)2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题三完形填空第三节题组训练4夹叙夹议文(1)
夹叙夹议文（1）1(2017 ·江西九江十校联考)The snow is gone and green grass can be seen growing close to the sunny side ofhomes.The birds in the backyard are singing is here ，and with 1come memories of the smell of 2，new sneakers，and longer days.As a kid，I knew spring arrived when I walked into the house after school and3 firstwarm day would cause my mumto have the idea of4 .She openedthe windows ， let the fresh air in，opened a can of paint，and put a fresh5 onthe walls of a room.Spring was also the time to change 6 .InNova Scotia ， we had snow on the groundalmost7from late December until late March.We spent all of our time outside wearingour 8winter boots.To run in them was like running with two weighty bags.In late April or early May，mum would take us to the town to buy a new pair oflight 9 for each of us.I still remember the rubber 10，with the trademarkimprinted a month or two ，small hands would tear it off ，and leave a circle，darker than the 11material around it.Later ， when we returnedhome， my brothers and I 12our door shutour dad.Then we 13 behindus when we rushed out ， causing a shout of 14 fromran across the fields.The weight of the heavy winter boots was 15 .It felt likewe were16through the air or we could jump thirtyfeet like thoughts of summer’sapproach and the 17 windof spring rushing past our uncovered ears were 18 .When life gets me down and when everything seems 19，I don’t let it20me.I would let my room put on a new coat of paint，pull on a new pair of sneakers，and just run like it was spring.语篇解读作者回想了小时候，春季到来时，脱掉深重的冬靴，穿上新买的运动鞋，感觉暖和春风的快乐心情。
2018版高考英语二轮专题复习突破讲义：专题四语法填空含答案
语法填空真题检测( 一 ) 2017 年 6 月浙江高考Last October, while tending her garden in Mora, Sweden, Lena Pahlsson pulled out a handful ofsmall __56__ (carrot) and was about to throw them away. But something made her look closer, andshe noticed a __57__ (shine) object. Yes, there beneath the leafy top of one tiny carrot was herlong-lost wedding ring.Pahlsson screamed __58 __ loudly that her daughter came running from the house.“She thought I had hurt __59__ (I)，” says Pahlsson.Sixteen years __60__ (early),Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring __61__ (cook) a meal.When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters — then ten, eight, and six—had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and herhusband __62__ (search) the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing.“I gave up hope of finding my ring again，” she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably got __63__(sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, __64__ it remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it. For Pahlsson, its return was __65__ wonder.语篇解读：本文是一篇记述文，主要叙述了16年前的戒指完璧归赵的故事。
(全国用)2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 专题三 完形填空 第三节 题组训练 1 记叙文(1)
记叙文（1）1(2017·安徽合肥二模)I retired from my family business four years ago.But I’ve never been 1 ofa challenge.I’ve sailed around the world before.And I’ve decided to fly east from Western Australia in a 2 .For the last two years I have trained hard，spending 150 hours 3 with my ground team.When the big day came，thousands of people gathered to 4 the launch.It was a 5 start，with a smooth and steady takeoff.I was 6 but still had some doubts—I was flying into the 7 .I couldn’t guarantee I’d see my friends and family again.The capsule where I stayed was designed to 8 if I landed in water，but I was not sure whether I could 9 the cruelty of the Ocean. 10 ，I kept watching the weather，communicating with my land team and 11 altitude to achieve the perfect speed and direction.On my fifth day，I was terrified to notice I was losing oxygen. 12 ，I managed to save my life by adjusting the pressure in the oxygen cylinder(氧气筒) to stop the oxygen escaping.I know it was vital to stay 13 to control the flight，altitude and my oxygen flow，so I held a spoon between two fingers—if I 14 ，it would fall and wake me up.I never questioned why I was doing this.It is such a unique 15 to see our beautiful planet from high above.Seeing the coast of Australia again on my 11th day was a huge 16 .I knew my journey was nearly over.It was to be a new world record.I could see my team 17 below as I flew over.This 18 really pushed me to my limits，but it hasn’t 19 me.Next year，I want to fly even higher to break another 20 for the hot-air balloon flight.1．A.shy B．skepticalC．fond D．confident答案 A解析shy害羞的，胆怯的；skeptical怀疑的；fond喜欢的；confident自信的。
2018届二轮复习语法填空题的备考策略与专题卷 (1)
二轮复习语法填空题的备考策略与训练Ⅰ.策略指导语法填空题就设题类型主要分为有提示词类和无提示词类两种，这两种情况的解题方法不尽相同，这里分别就这两种情况做以下介绍。
(Ⅰ)有提示词类技法1提供动词类解题方法当设空处提供动词原形，设空处一般考查动词的时态、语态、单复数、非谓语动词或词性转换。
其解题步骤为：技法2词性转换类解题方法词性转换多以派生词变化为主，如：形容词与副词间的相互转换；形容词与名词间的相互转换；形容词与动词间的相互转换；动词与名词间的相互转换等。
其解题步骤为：(Ⅱ)无提示词类纯空格语法填空题主要是填冠词、介词、代词、连词(含从属连词和并列连词)和情态动词等。
首先，分析句子结构，根据句子所缺成分确定填哪类词。
然后，根据句子意思，确定具体填什么词；或根据两句间的逻辑关系确定具体用哪个连词。
技法3填代词解题方法在简单句和并列句中，若句子缺少主语或宾语，一般是填代词。
技法4填限定词解题方法名词前面若没有限定词(冠词、形容词性物主代词、不定代词等)，很可能是填限定词。
技法5填介词解题方法名词或代词在句中不作主语、表语或动词的宾语时，其前面一般是填介词。
介词可位于名词之前，如at night, on Sunday等；也可位于形容词之后，如be interested in, be good at等；还可位于不及物动词之后，如listen to, arrive at, look for等。
技法6填连词解题方法连词有两类：一类是并列连词，另一类是从属连词。
我们可以根据句子的类型判断所要填的词类。
主要有以下几种结构或句型：(1)并列结构与并列句：并列结构包括由并列连词连接的词或词组；并列句一般由“简单句＋并列连词＋简单句”构成，有时并列连词前有逗号。
可以根据上下句的内在联系判断连词，如并列关系(and)、转折关系(but)、选择关系(or)、因果关系(so)等。
(2)状语从句：当确定为状语从句后，就要通过理解语境，判断上下文之间的逻辑关系确定是哪种从句，是时间、地点、条件、原因、让步、目的或其他，最后确定从属连词。
(全国用)18年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题四语法填空第三节题组练习题组8课件
implication is 16.____ that parents should help to focus their teen on healthy behaviours
for the sake of being healthy more than for social acceptance.
vacation at Disney and showed it to her boyfriend.
解析31
解析32
解析33
答案
walking But Alex was more interested in the man 34.________(walk) in the background behind Donna’s smiling family and the character Mr Smee from Disney’s “Peter Pan”. Alex recognized the man in the background because it was his father,35.____ who was pushing a stroller(婴儿 车) during their own family trip to Disney. had crossed Decades before they met as adults，the couple 36.___________(cross) paths at Disney as kids.
moving 30 pounds，17.________(move) them from the obese to the normal weight
category.They also maintained their healthier weight for a full year.More described than 60 percent 18._________(describe) their health as the primary motive.About 43 percent identified peer acceptance as a factor.
(全国用)2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略 专题四 语法填空 第三节 题组练习 题组5
第三节题组练习1(2017·江西新余四中二模)Alfred Nobel was born in Sweden and then moved to Russia with his parents in 1842,1.________ his father made a strong position for 2.________(him) in the engineering industry，but unfortunately went bankrupt few years later.Nobel had never been to school 3.________ university，but had studied privately and became a skillful chemist and excellent linguist,4.________(speak) Swedish，Russian，German，French and English.Unlike his father，he had better luck in business and showed more 5.________(finance) sense.He was quick to see industrial chances for his scientific inventions and 6.________(build) up over eighty companies in twenty different countries.But his main concern was never with making money or even with making scientific 7.______(discover)．Instead，he was always searching for a 8.________(mean) for life.In 1896，Nobel died in Italy.In his will，he left money 9.________(provide) prizes for outstanding work in Physics，Chemistry，Physiology，Medicine，Literature and Peace.And so，the man is remembered and respected long 10.________ his death.1．答案where解析考查关系词。
2018年高考英语全国专用考前三个月文档：专题四 语法填空 满分方略 第二步 真题演练(三) Word版含解析
真题演练(三)[2015]A(2015·全国Ⅰ)It was raining lightly when I 61 (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawn.But I didn’t care.A few hours 62 ，I’d been at home in Hong Kong，with 63 (it) choking smog.Here，the air was clean and fresh，even with the rain.I’d skipped nearby Guilin，a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark waters of the Li River 64 are pictured by artists in so many Chinese 65 (painting).Instead，I’d headed straight for Yangshuo.For those who fly to Guilin，it’s only an hour away 66 car and offers all the scenery of the better-known city.Yangshuo 67 (be) really beautiful.A study of travelers 68 (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.And the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in Asia.Abercrombie & Kent，a travel company in Hong Kong，says it 69 (regular) arranges quick getaways here for people 70 (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.语篇解读本文是一篇游记，记述了作者游览阳朔的所见、所闻、所感。
2018年高考英语二轮复习与增分策略专题四语法填空第三节题组练习题组7
第三节题组练习1(2017·山东潍坊实验中学二模)A girl and a boy were on a motorcycle,1.________(speed) through the night.They loved each other a lot.Girl：“Slow down a little.I am 2.________(scare)．”Boy：“No，it’s so fun.”Girl：“Please...it’s so scary.”Boy：“Then say that you love me.”Girl：“Fine.I love you.Can you slow down now？”Boy：“Give me a big hug.”The girl 3.________(give) him a big hug.Girl：“Now can you slow down？”Boy：“Can you take off my helmet and put it on？It’s 4.________(comfort) and it’s botheringme whi le I drive.”The next day，there 5.________(be) a story in the newspaper.A motorcycle had crashed into a building because 6.________(it) brakes were broken.There were two people on the motorcycle，of which one died，and the other had survived...The guy knew that the 7.________(brake) were broken.He didn’t want to let the girl know,8.______ he knew that the girl would have gotten scared.Instead，he was told the last time that she loved him，got a hug from her，put his helmet 9.________ her so that she can live，and die himself...Once in 10.________while，right in the middle of an ordinary life，love gives us a fairy tale.1．答案speeding解析考查非谓语动词。
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第三节题组练习1(2017·福建泉州质检)Beijing Opera roles require performers to paint 1.________(they) faces in patterns and colors to represent different character types and 2.________(quality)．In Beijing Opera，facial painting can be quite complex.However，in the 3.________(begin)，only three colors were used—red，white，and black.Now，many other colors，such 4.________ yellow，purple，blue and green，are used for facial painting.Red is a color for brave and loyal characters.Guan Yu，a general from the Three Kingdoms Period (A.D.220－280)，is a good example of this kind of character.He is famous 5.________ being very loyal to his emperor，Liu Bei.White highlights all 6.________ is bad in human nature.It 7.________(suggest) dishonesty and betrayal(背叛)．One of the typical white-faced characters is Cao Cao，a 8.________(power) and cruel prime minister from the Three Kingdoms Period.Black face paint is 9.________(usual) used for someone who is fierce and violent.One typical example is General Zhang Fei from the classic novel，Romance of the Three Kingdoms.All these different colors are used in Beijing Opera facial painting 10.________(provide) a clear picture of each character.语篇解读京剧的角色需要表演者画脸，而脸谱的颜色以红色、白色和黑色为主。
本文介绍了这三种颜色所代表的意义。
1．答案their解析考查代词。
句意为：京剧的角色要求表演者用不同的图案和颜色画脸，以此来表现不同的人物类型和品质。
空后的faces为名词，其前应用形容词性物主代词修饰。
故填their。
2．答案qualities解析考查名词复数。
句意见上题解析。
quality指人的品质、性格时，为可数名词，根据and连接并列成分及types可知，此处应用复数形式。
故填qualities。
3．答案beginning解析考查固定短语。
句意为：然而，在最初的时候，只使用三种颜色——红色、白色和黑色。
in the beginning为固定短语，意为“开始，起初”。
4．答案as解析考查固定短语。
句意为：现在，很多其他的颜色，如黄色、紫色、蓝色和绿色也被用于脸谱绘画。
such as为固定短语，用于表示列举例子，意为“例如”。
5．答案for解析考查固定搭配。
句意为：他因为非常忠于他的皇帝——刘备而出名。
be famous for...意为“因为……出名”，为固定搭配。
故填for。
6．答案that解析考查关系词。
句意为：白色强调人性中坏的一面。
分析句子结构可知，设空处引导定语从句，先行词为all，关系词只能用that。
7．答案suggests解析考查动词的时态。
句意为：白色表示不忠和背叛。
整篇文章的时态为一般现在时，故此处也应用一般现在时。
故填suggests。
8．答案powerful解析考查形容词。
句意为：其中一个典型的白脸人物是曹操，他是三国时期一个权力强大且残暴的丞相。
and连接两个并列的形容词，修饰名词prime minister。
因此，此处应用形容词。
故填powerful。
9．答案usually解析考查副词。
句意为：黑色脸谱通常用于凶猛而暴躁的人。
本句中used为动词，所以用副词修饰。
故填usually。
10．答案to provide解析考查非谓语动词。
句意为：所有这些不同的颜色被用在京剧脸谱绘画中是为了给每个人物勾勒出鲜明的形象。
根据句意可知，设空处在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式。
故填to provide。
2(2017·河南漯河高级中学月考)In ancient China the kite was known as “Zhiyuan”.11.________(original) regarded as a technology，it also featured in many art collections，and was considered to have unique artistic value.It first 12.________(appear) in the ware of the Spring and Autumn Period (770 BC—476 BC)．According to historical records，Mo Zi spent three years 13.________(construct) a wooden kite which failed after one day’s flight.One book noted that the master carpenter Lu Ban also made some which 14.________(use) to spy on the situation of the enemy.Now the basic procedure of making kites remains the same，but styles of kite-making vary 15.________ different regions.These in the “World Kite Capital” of Weifang in Shandong Province are well known for 16.______(they) craftsmanship，materials，painting，sculpture and flexible flying movement.One of these kites,17.______ was over 300 meters long，won first place in the International Kite Festival 18.________(hold) in Italy.It is now housed in the Weifang Kite Museum.Even this year，the festival is held there and is expected to draw many fans with a passion for flying kites.19．________ you are interested in flying a kite，you should choose a sunny and windy day so you can enjoy the open air，and take care to avoid electric wires and cars.You could take more than one with you and fly them according to the change of wind.And of course，a pair of sunglasses may prove useful in protecting your eyes 20.________ bright sunshine.11．答案Originally解析考查副词。
此处为副词作状语，故填Originally。
12．答案appeared解析考查动词的时态。
句意为：它在春秋时期(公元前770年至公元前476年)的陶器上首次出现。
春秋时期是过去，故填appeared。
13．答案constructing解析考查固定搭配。
spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事。
故填constructing。
14．答案were used解析考查动词的时态和语态。
句意为：有一本书中指出，木匠大师鲁班也做了一些风筝来监视敌人的情况。
which指代风筝，与use是被动关系，且时态为过去时，故填were used。
15．答案in解析考查介词。
in different regions在不同地区，故填in。
16．答案their解析考查形容词性物主代词。
形容词性物主代词置于名词前，起修饰作用，表示“某人的”，故填their。
17．答案which解析考查关系词。
此空引导非限制性定语从句，先行词是one of these kites，指物且在从句中作主语，故填which。
18．答案held解析考查非谓语动词。
International Kite Festival与hold之间是被动关系，此处为过去分词短语作后置定语，故填held。
19．答案If解析考查条件状语从句。
句意为：如果你对放风筝感兴趣，你应该……。
根据句意可知填If。
20．答案from/against解析考查固定搭配。
protect...from/against...保护……免受……的侵害，故填from/against。
3(2017·内蒙古赤峰二中模拟)The First World War postcard has 21.________(final) been sent after many years.It is a very old postcard.This postcard was from a 19-year-old soldier，Alfred，during the First World War.He 22.________(write) this postcard and sent it to his lovely sister Nell 23.________ January 1916.The postcard is dated 1916 and 24.________ is a cartoon picture of a new solider on the front.Alfred has written to his sister，“Dear Nell，just 25.________ postcard to let you know I have not forgotten you.On the other side you will see our orders for next week.I will need your pity.Write to me，your brother Alfred.” Sadly，Alfred 26.________(kill) in a flight in 1918 before the card arrived.27.________(year) later，his sister died in 1964.The postcard is marked 1916 and again September 2010 when it was stamped to arrive.But the postman couldn’t find the 28.________(receive) any more.The post office said it was out of the question that the card was with 29.____________(they) all the time.They regularly cleaned out their offices and post boxes.The30.________(postcard) history for the last 94 years is still a mystery.语篇解读文章讲述一战时一名战士给妹妹邮寄了一张明信片，直到2010年才收到，但是却找不到收信人了。