英语专业四级口语考试精讲

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专四口语考试内容

专四口语考试内容

专四口语考试内容摘要:一、专四口语考试简介二、考试内容概述1.口语表达能力2.听力理解能力3.语法与词汇运用能力4.文化意识三、备考建议1.提高口语实践机会2.加强听力训练3.巩固语法和词汇基础4.了解中西文化差异四、考试技巧1.答题时间分配2.语言表达注意事项3.应对不同题型的策略正文:一、专四口语考试简介专四口语考试(TEM-4 Spoken English Test)是对我国英语专业学生口语能力的一种标准化测试,旨在评估学生在实际交际中所使用的英语口语表达能力。

该考试面向英语专业二年级学生,测试成绩将作为评估学生口语水平的重要依据。

二、考试内容概述1.口语表达能力:考生需在规定时间内,根据所给话题进行简短陈述,展示自己的观点和思考。

这部分主要考察考生的语言组织能力、逻辑思维能力和表达能力。

2.听力理解能力:考生需聆听一段英文录音,然后根据录音内容回答相关问题。

这部分主要考察考生的英语听力水平、语言理解和快速反应能力。

3.语法与词汇运用能力:考生需在给定的语境下,选择合适的词汇和语法结构来完成句子或短文。

这部分主要考察考生的语法知识和词汇运用能力。

4.文化意识:考生需根据所给话题,展示自己对中西文化差异的理解和认识。

这部分主要考察考生对文化差异的敏感度和跨文化交际能力。

三、备考建议1.提高口语实践机会:考生应在平时多参加英语角、辩论赛等活动,提高自己的口头表达能力。

此外,与外国友人进行交流也是提高口语水平的好方法。

2.加强听力训练:考生可通过收听英语广播、观看英文影视剧、听英语歌曲等多种途径,提高自己的英语听力水平。

同时,可以做些听力练习题来巩固所学知识。

3.巩固语法和词汇基础:考生应复习英语语法书籍,梳理所学知识点,强化语法结构的理解。

同时,可通过背单词、阅读英文文章等方式,扩充词汇量。

4.了解中西文化差异:考生应多了解一些中西文化的基本知识,学会在不同文化背景下进行有效沟通。

此外,参加一些与文化相关的活动,如中西文化知识竞赛等,也有助于提高文化意识。

2023大学英语四级口语考试技巧归纳

2023大学英语四级口语考试技巧归纳

2023大学英语四级口语考试技巧归纳大学英语四级口语考试技巧技巧一仔细听题、快速反应不少考生备考口语考试时,忽略了加强听力练习,殊不知,口语交流的前提是听懂问题。

如果因听力不足而交流不畅,就很有可能无法做到快速反应。

建议大家找一个可以用英语交流的朋友,以一问一答的形式来模拟正式考试,既可以逼真地模拟考试场景,也可以锻炼听力和反应能力。

技巧二先总括、后展开由于受时间所限,考生在表达自己的观点时往往很难恰当地把握好发言的长度。

有时因时间把握不当,考生往往没等表达完自己的观点就被打断了,在某种程度上会影响考生的情绪。

如果采用先总括,后展开的陈述方法来表达自己的观点,将有助于保证观点表达的完整性。

如下例:Trees are useful to man. They give him shade. They provide him with woodand other products. They help us to prevent drought and flood. If trees are cutdown recklessly, we shall be threatened by the terrible change of atmosphere….Therefore human beings depend so much on trees.从此例可以看出,考生无论在何处被中断发言,其内容都能保持相对的完整性。

技巧三犯错不慌很多考生语法意识太强,担心自己的.答案会出现语法错误,结果在答题过程中出现了大量停顿和纠错现象,使语言表达的流利度大打折扣。

其实,考生大可不必为答题中出现的语法错误过度担心。

一旦犯错,如果意识到了,可及时改正,没有改正也无伤大雅。

关键在于是否能够流畅表达,对方能否理解。

当然,这并不意味着考生可不顾语法,任意犯错。

考生在复习时可将自己说的内容录音,然后自查错误。

大学英语四级口语技巧自我介绍自我介绍这样的东西不管是什么语言都是很普通的,所以在这一部分,不求做当红辣子鸡,只要做到自然。

2023年英语四级口语考试真题及答案解析

2023年英语四级口语考试真题及答案解析

2023年英语四级口语考试真题及答案解析全文共10篇示例,供读者参考篇1Title: My English Oral Test in 2023Hey everyone, I want to tell you about my English oral test in 2023. It was super fun and exciting! The teacher asked us a lot of questions and we had to answer them in English. Here are some of the questions she asked and how I answered them:Question 1: Can you introduce yourself?Answer: Hi, my name is Lily and I am 8 years old. I love playing with my friends and my favorite subject is English. I also like to read books and play with my dog.Question 2: What do you like to do in your free time?Answer: In my free time, I like to draw pictures and play outside. I also enjoy watching cartoons and playing video games with my brother.Question 3: Can you talk about your favorite food?Answer: My favorite food is pizza! I love how cheesy and delicious it is. I also like ice cream and chocolate cake.Question 4: Do you have any pets?Answer: Yes, I have a pet dog named Max. He is very fluffy and playful. I love taking him for walks and cuddling with him.Question 5: What is your dream job?Answer: When I grow up, I want to be a teacher. I love helping others learn new things and I think it would be a fun job.Overall, the oral test was a great experience and I had so much fun answering all the questions in English. I can't wait for the next test!篇2Title: My Experience of the 2023 English Proficiency Speaking TestHey guys, today I'm gonna share with you my experience of the 2023 English proficiency speaking test. It was supernerve-wracking but also kinda fun, so let me tell you all about it!So, the test started with the examiner asking me some questions about myself, like where I'm from and what I like to doin my free time. I was a bit nervous at first, but I tried to stay calm and answer the questions as best as I could.Then, we moved on to the second part of the test, which was a discussion about a random topic. The examiner asked me what I thought about robots taking over our jobs in the future. I was like, "Whoa, that's a tough question!" But I tried my best to give my opinion and support it with some reasons.After that, we had a role-play where I had to pretend to be a customer at a restaurant and ask for recommendations from the waiter. It was kinda funny pretending to be someone else, but I enjoyed it and tried to be as natural as possible.The last part of the test was a short presentation about a famous person in history. I chose to talk about Martin Luther King Jr. and his fight for civil rights. I was really passionate about this topic, so I felt confident and spoke from the heart.Overall, the test was challenging but also a great learning experience. I learned to speak confidently and express my thoughts clearly in English. It was definitely a test to remember!So, if you're gonna take the English speaking test soon, don't worry too much. Just be yourself, stay calm, and most importantly, have fun with it! Good luck, guys!篇3Title: 2023 English Proficiency Test for Primary School Students: Questions and AnswersQuestion 1: Can you introduce yourself?Answer: Hi! My name is Lily. I am 10 years old. I live in a small town with my parents and my little brother. I love to play soccer and draw pictures in my free time.Question 2: What is your favorite subject in school and why?Answer: My favorite subject in school is English because I like to learn new words and read interesting stories. I also enjoy writing in English because I can express my thoughts and ideas.Question 3: Do you prefer studying alone or in a group? Why?Answer: I prefer studying in a group because I can ask my friends for help when I don't understand something. It's also more fun to study together and share ideas with each other.Question 4: What do you do to improve your English skills outside of school?Answer: I like to watch English cartoons and listen to English songs. I also practice speaking English with my friends when we play games together. It helps me to become more confident in speaking English.Question 5: How do you think English will be important for your future?Answer: I think English is important for my future because it is a global language. It will help me to communicate with people from different countries and cultures. It will also open up more opportunities for me in the future.Overall, the 2023 English Proficiency Test for Primary School Students focuses on assessing students' English speaking skills and their ability to express themselves in English. It encourages students to practice English in their daily lives and emphasizes the importance of English for their future.篇4Hello everyone! Today I will tell you about the 2023 English Four Level Speaking Test. Let's get started!Part 1:Question 1: Can you introduce yourself?Answer: Hi, my name is Tommy. I am ten years old and I like playing soccer and reading books.Question 2: What do you like to do in your free time?Answer: In my free time, I like to play video games with my friends and go to the park to play soccer.Question 3: Do you have any hobbies?Answer: Yes, I love drawing and painting. I also enjoy singing and dancing.Part 2:Question 1: What is your favorite season and why?Answer: My favorite season is summer because I can go swimming and play outside with my friends.Question 2: How do you usually spend your weekends?Answer: On weekends, I like to visit my grandparents and play board games with them. Sometimes we go to the movies or have a picnic in the park.Question 3: What is your dream job?Answer: My dream job is to become a pilot. I want to travel around the world and see different countries.Part 3:Question 1: Do you think it's important to learn a second language? Why?Answer: Yes, I think it's important to learn a second language because it helps us communicate with people from different countries and understand different cultures.Question 2: What is your favorite subject in school and why?Answer: My favorite subject in school is math because I like solving problems and learning new things.Question 3: How do you think technology has changed our lives?Answer: Technology has made our lives easier and more convenient. We can communicate with people from all over the world and access information quickly.That's it for the 2023 English Four Level Speaking Test. I hope you find this helpful and good luck with your own test! Bye bye!篇5Hello everyone! Today I'm going to talk about the 2023 English CET-4 speaking test. It was super fun and exciting!First, let me tell you about the topic of the test. It was all about traveling. The examiner asked me questions like "Where would you like to travel to?" and "What kind of transportation do you prefer for traveling?" I talked about how I want to visit Australia and how I love traveling by airplane because it's so cool to fly high in the sky.Then, the examiner gave me a picture and asked me to describe it. It was a beautiful beach with clear blue water and white sand. I said that I would love to go there and swim in the ocean because it looks so peaceful and relaxing.After that, I had to talk about a famous person I admire. I chose Taylor Swift because she is a talented singer and songwriter. I talked about her music and how she inspires me to follow my dreams.Overall, the test was so much fun! I spoke confidently and fluently, and the examiner was really nice and encouraging. I can't wait to see my results and find out how well I did.I hope you all have a great time taking the English CET-4 speaking test too! Good luck!篇6Title: 2023 CET-4 Oral Exam Questions and Answers AnalysisHey guys, have you ever wondered what kind of questions are asked in the English CET-4 oral exam? Well, let me tell you all about it! In the 2023 CET-4 oral exam, there were three main questions that were asked, and I'll give you the answers and analysis for each one.Question 1: Talk about a memorable trip you have taken.Answer: I once went on a trip to the beach with my family. We stayed in a cozy beach house and spent our days swimming, building sandcastles, and collecting seashells. It was so much fun and I will never forget the beautiful sunsets we watched together.Analysis: This is a typical question in the oral exam that asks you to talk about a personal experience. It's important to include details and describe your feelings to make your answer more interesting.Question 2: Discuss the impact of technology on society.Answer: Technology has changed the way we live in so many ways. We can now communicate with people from all over theworld, access information instantly, and even work from home. However, it has also led to issues like cyberbullying and privacy concerns.Analysis: This question requires you to provide your opinion on a current issue. Make sure to give examples to support your arguments and consider both the positive and negative aspects of technology.Question 3: Describe a book or movie that has inspired you.Answer: The Harry Potter series by J.K. Rowling has inspired me in many ways. The story of a young boy discovering his magical powers and fighting against evil forces taught me valuable lessons about courage, friendship, and the power of love.Analysis: This question asks you to discuss a piece of literature or media that has had an impact on you. Be sure to explain why it was inspiring to you and how it has influenced your thoughts or actions.Overall, the key to doing well in the CET-4 oral exam is to practice speaking English regularly and be confident in expressing your ideas. Remember to speak clearly, use correctgrammar and vocabulary, and most importantly, have fun with it! Good luck in your exam, guys!篇7Hello everyone! Today, I'm going to share with you the questions and answers from the 2023 English-4 exam. Keep in mind that this is just for fun and practice, so don't stress out too much about it. Let's get started!Question 1: What is your favorite movie and why?Answer: My favorite movie is "Toy Story" because it's so cool to see toys coming to life and having adventures. The characters are funny and the story is really exciting. I love watching it again and again!Question 2: Do you prefer reading books or watching TV shows? Why?Answer: I prefer reading books because they let me use my imagination and picture the story in my mind. TV shows are fun too, but books make me feel more connected to the characters and the plot.Question 3: What do you like to do in your free time?Answer: In my free time, I like to play with my friends, draw pictures, and read books. I also enjoy going to the park and playing sports like soccer and basketball. It's important to have fun and relax after a busy day at school!Question 4: Describe your favorite vacation spot and why you love it.Answer: My favorite vacation spot is the beach because I love swimming in the ocean, building sandcastles, and collecting seashells. The sound of the waves and the feeling of the warm sun on my skin make me feel so happy and relaxed.Question 5: How do you think technology has changed the way we communicate with each other?Answer: Technology has made it easier to stay in touch with friends and family through text messages, video calls, and social media. However, it's also important to remember to talkface-to-face and spend quality time together without distractions from our devices.I hope you enjoyed these questions and answers from the 2023 English-4 exam! Remember to practice your English skills every day and have fun with the language. Good luck with your studies and keep up the great work!篇8Sure! Here is a playful and casual version of a 【2023】:Hey there, guys and girls! So today I wanna talk about the English CET-4 speaking exam in 2023. It's like, super important, you know? So let's dive into it!First off, the examiners might ask you to talk about your favorite movie or book. You gotta be ready to share some deets about it, like who the main characters are and why you like it so much. For example, you could talk about how Harry Potter is your fave book 'cause it's full of magic and adventure – cool, right?Next up, they might ask you to describe a place you wanna visit. Maybe you'll say you wanna go to Paris 'cause of the Eiffel Tower and yummy pastries. Just make sure to add some details to really paint a picture in their minds!Then, you might have to give your opinions on topics like technology or environmental issues. Remember to use some good vocab like "beneficial" or "harmful" to show you know your stuff. And don't forget to give reasons for your views!Finally, there's the part where you gotta talk with a partner about a given topic. Make sure to listen to what they say and respond with your own thoughts. It's all about working together and showing off your English skills!Overall, just be confident, speak clearly, and don't stress too much. The examiners just wanna see how well you can communicate in English. So give it your best shot and rock that CET-4 speaking exam!Good luck, everyone! You got this!篇9Oh my gosh! Guess what guys? I just took the English oral test for the 2023 English Proficiency Test! It was super fun and a little nerve-wracking, but I think I did pretty well. I'm gonna tell you all about it, so you can be ready when it's your turn!So, the first part of the test was all about introducing myself. The examiner asked me to talk about my hobbies, my favorite things, and where I come from. I told him all about how much I love playing soccer, reading books, and hanging out with my friends. I also said that I'm from a small town in China called Xi'an. The examiner was really nice and made me feel comfortable, so I was able to speak confidently.Next, we moved on to the second part of the test, which was all about describing a picture. They showed me a picture of a beautiful beach with palm trees and clear blue water. I had to talk about what I saw in the picture and how it made me feel. I said that the beach looked super relaxing and that I wished I could be there right now. I also mentioned how much I love going to the beach with my family in the summer.The third part of the test was a role play situation. The examiner pretended to be a lost tourist in my town, and I had to help him find his way to a famous landmark. I had to give him directions and answer his questions about the best places to visit.I told him about all the cool things to see and do in Xi'an, like the Terracotta Warriors and the Big Wild Goose Pagoda. The examiner seemed really impressed with my knowledge of the city.Finally, we finished the test with a discussion about a current issue. The examiner asked me to talk about the importance of learning a second language. I said that learning a second language can open up so many opportunities for us, like making new friends, getting better jobs, and experiencing different cultures. I also talked about how learning English has helped mecommunicate with people from all over the world and how much fun it is to speak in a different language.Overall, I think I did a great job on the English oral test! I spoke clearly, answered the questions confidently, and showed off my English skills. I hope this helps you guys prepare for your own test – just remember to be yourself, stay calm, and speak from the heart. Good luck!篇10Title: 2023 CET-4 Oral Test Questions and Answer AnalysisHey guys! Today I'm gonna share with you the questions and answers from the 2023 CET-4 Oral Test. Let's get started!Question 1: Introduce yourself.Answer: Hi! My name is Tim. I’m a student from Beijing. I love playing soccer and watching movies in my free time. Nice to meet you all!Question 2: What is your favorite hobby and why?Answer: My favorite hobby is playing video games. They are so fun and exciting! I can relax and have a good time after a long day of studying.Question 3: Describe your dream vacation.Answer: My dream vacation would be traveling to Japan. I want to visit Tokyo and see all the cool things like anime stores and beautiful temples. It would be so much fun!Question 4: Talk about a technology that has changed your life.Answer: The smartphone has changed my life a lot. I can easily communicate with my friends and family, listen to music, and even do my homework on it. It's like having a mini computer in my pocket!Question 5: How do you think technology will impact our future?Answer: I think technology will continue to change our lives in the future. We will have more advanced gadgets and tools that will make things easier for us. But we also need to be careful and use technology wisely.Overall, the CET-4 Oral Test questions were fun and interesting to answer. I hope my answers can help you prepare for your own test. Good luck to everyone taking the exam!。

四级口语考试自我介绍英文版

四级口语考试自我介绍英文版

四级口语考试自我介绍英文版Hello, my name is xx, I am a sophomore, majoring in computer science at xx University. I come from Wuhan, Hubei province, which is famous for its many lakes and rivers.I like swimming, reading and watching American TV series in my spare time. My favorite subject is programming as I am interested in building useful applications. In the future, I plan to pursue further education abroad in computer science and artificial intelligence.I believe good communication skills are important in today's globalized world. By taking this oral English test today, I hope to challenge and improve myself, so I can introduce Chinese culture to more people when studying overseas in the future. I am happy to meet you all. Thank you.你好,我叫xx,是一名大二学生,就读于xx大学计算机专业。

我来自湖北武汉,那里以其许多湖泊和河流而著名。

在闲暇时间我喜欢游泳、阅读和观看美剧。

我最喜欢的课程是编程,因为我对开发实用的应用程序很感兴趣。

关于大学英语口语四级考试各部分内容的详细解读

关于大学英语口语四级考试各部分内容的详细解读

关于大学英语口语四级考试各部分内容的详细解读关于高校英语口语四级考试各部分内容的具体解读转瞬之间又快到四级口语考试时间了,不知道大家是否预备好了呢?最近我给大家弄来这份考试宝典,盼望能在考试之前给大家供应一点儿关心哦。

第一部分 Quick Response 10%(1)本大题中考生失分的缘由往往是赐予的应答不对题,有些考生听到近座考生怎么回答就怎么回答。

其实,在考试时,每位考生所听到的题目并不完全一样,跟着他人回答是肯定吃亏的。

假如考生没有听出题目的内容便说,“Excuseme,could you repeatitagain?/Pardon?/Sorry,Ididnt quite catch you,could you repeat it?”等,现在已经不能被判为正确的回答,理由是,类似的回答可适用于任何一个问题。

所以,考生要避开此类回答。

(2)历年曾经消失“相互介绍”一类的述答题。

一旦今年考试中遇到类似的题目,请考生千万不要将自己的大名报出,届时,考生可敏捷地为自己起一个英语名字。

例如: Hi,nice to meet you.My name is Ellis.(情景)My name isJewette/Haya/David/Nice to meet you,too.(考生)其次部分Question Raising 20%(1)本题要求考生对两个情景分别提出一个一般疑问句和一个特别疑问句历年考试中,有些考生不是都提一般疑问句,就是都提特别疑问句,这样,在句子完全正确的状况下只能得一半的分数,假如句子消失语法错误就不能得分,损失可想而知!(2)在此,考生肯定要留意听懂或看懂原文,在确定其内容和要求后再作应答。

不能避开在今年的考试中会要求考生提出两个特别疑问句,考生务必细听而后说。

第三部分Reading 10%(1)本题中,考生失分最多的地方是语音、语调,相当一部分考生读破句和读错字。

他们急于完成朗读而忽视了语音语调。

专四口语考试内容

专四口语考试内容

专四口语考试内容
专四口语考试内容通常包括两部分:口试和听力测试。

口试部分一般包括以下内容:
1. 自我介绍:考生需要简要介绍自己的姓名、年龄、职业或学校等相关信息,并可以陈述一些个人爱好或特长等。

2. 话题提问:考官会给出一到两个问题,要求考生就该问题进行阐述和讨论。

常见的话题包括教育、科技、环境、经济等领域。

3. 图片描述:考官会给考生展示一幅图片,要求考生描述图中的内容,并表达自己的观点或感受。

4. 视频观看和评论:考官会播放一个视频片段,要求考生观看后对所看到的内容进行评论,并展开相关讨论。

5. 辩论或讨论主题:考官会给出一个争议性的主题,要求考生就该主题进行辩论或讨论,并表达自己的观点和理由。

听力测试部分一般包括以下内容:
1. 听对话回答问题:考生会听到几段对话,要根据对话内容回答相应的问题。

2. 听短文回答问题:考生会听到一篇短文,然后根据短文内容
回答相应的问题。

3. 听写:考生会听到一段较长的对话或短文,要在听完后将听到的内容正确地进行书写。

以上是专四口语考试的常见内容,实际考试中可能还会有一些变化和补充。

因此,考生在备考时应该熟悉常见的口语表达和听力技巧,积累相关的词汇和语法知识,以便在考试中能够流利、准确地表达自己的意思。

大学英语四级CET-SET口语考试介绍

大学英语四级CET-SET口语考试介绍

大学英语四级CET-SET口语考试介绍大学英语四级(CET-SET)口语考试介绍全国大学英语四、六级口语考试(College English Test-Spoken English Test, 简称CET-SET)是全国大学英语四、六级考试的一个组成部分。

以下为CET-SET的相关信息。

一、CET-SET考核的能力范围及评分标准CET-SET主要考核学生英语口头表达能力,其中包括:就一般性话题进行比较流利的会话能力;表达个人意见、情感、观点等的能力;陈述事实、理由和描述事件的能力。

评分依据以下标准:1.准确性:指考生语音、语调以及所使用的语法和词汇的准确程度;2.语言范围:指考生使用的词汇和语法结构的复杂程度和范围;3.话语的长短:指考生对整个考试中的交际所作的贡献、讲话的多少;4.连贯性:指考生有能力进行较长时间的、语言连贯的'发言;5.灵活性:指考生应付不同情景和话题的能力;6.适切性:指考生根据不同场合选用适当确切的语言的能力。

二、考试内容及形式1. 考试内容CET-SET 考试内容分为三个部分,考试总时间为15 分钟;相关信息见下表。

2.考试形式CET-SET考试采用计算机化考试,考生在计算机上进行考生与模拟考官、考生与考生之间的互动。

三、考试报名1. 报名资格考生报名资格为参加过2005年6月及以后各次CET笔试(含网考),且CET4成绩为500分及以上或CET6成绩为425分及以上。

2. 报名方式采用全国网上集中报名方式,考生可在全国范围内选择考点;缴费和领取准考证由考生在网上自主完成。

CET 网站在每次考试前公布口语考点。

四、成绩等级CET-SET 成绩分为 A,B,C,和D 四个等级,各等级的描述见下表。

五、考试成绩1.考试成绩发布与笔试成绩同时在网上发布。

2.考试成绩单向成绩达到C 等及以上的考生发放成绩报告单,报告单上分别注明口语和笔试两部分考试成绩。

3.成绩查询口试成绩可在网上查询。

大学英语四级口语考试技巧【优秀4篇】

大学英语四级口语考试技巧【优秀4篇】

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一、英语专业四级口试概况1.要求:《高等学校英语专业英语教学大纲》对英语专业四级口语的要求是:“能在一般社交场合与英语国家人士交谈,做到正确表达思想,语音、语调自然,无重大语法错误,语言基本得体。

”2.形式:英语专业四级口试的设计形式有两种:录音口试和面试。

前者不需要考官和考生见面,而后者需要考官和考生直接见面。

目前,根据我国高校的实际情况,主要采用录音口试的形式。

所以,本讲座主要讲述专四录音口试。

3.时间和地点:全国英语专业四级录音口试的时间定于每年英语专业四级笔试以后的一个星期举行。

口试由考生所在高校的教务部门组织在语音室进行。

4.内容:根据大纲的要求,口试内容包括三项:(1)复述故事(听两遍故事后复述三分钟);(2)即席讲话(根据所给的题目准备三分钟后,作即席讲话三分钟);(3)对话(根据规定的角色各自准备三分钟后,对话四分钟)。

5.考试步骤:口试整个过程大约持续40分钟。

口试开始前,考生首先用10分钟的时间阅读英文的口试指南(Guidelines for Examinees)。

学生看完指南后,负责监考的老师再用两分钟的时间将特别需要注意的地方重复一遍。

如向考生强调整个考试期间他们都不允许按动自己录音机上的任何一个键,考试内容都已经录在磁带上。

考试正式开始后,考生根据录音磁带上的要求依次完成三项任务。

录音的操作完全由监考老师控制。

二、英语专业四级口试指南及注意事项英语专业四级口试采用在语言实验室中进行录音口试的方式。

考试要求与考题全部录在磁带上,录音机的开停,全部由电教人员控制。

考生只需根据录音磁带上的要求逐项完成任务。

考试结束后,所有磁带将寄到主考学校,统一进行评分。

考试包括三项任务。

第一项任务要求考生听录音两遍,听时允许记笔记,听完录音后复述三分钟。

复述时必须尽量用自己的语言,不允许背诵原文。

如事实与原文略有出入,不影响口试成绩。

但如整个复述内容和所听材料没有关系,不予给分。

第二项任务要求考生根据所给的题目,准备三分钟后,作即席讲话三分钟。

第三项任务开始时,甲、乙俩学生分别得到一张纸条,纸条上说明了他/她所处的情景和要扮演的角色,准备三分钟后,开始对话四分钟。

准备时不得与对方讲话。

以上三项任务的讲话时间都有限制,考生应充分利用所给的时间,尽量多说一点,因为讲的太少评分人员难以给分。

考生进入语音实验室后必须注意以下问题:1.不得擅自摆弄电教设备的任何开关。

2.一定要根据自己的考号和在第三项中所扮演的角色,对号入座。

如有差错,一定要向监考教师报告。

3.按照录音磁带上的要求,逐项完成任务。

每项任务都有规定的准备时间和讲话时间。

讲话时不要担心时间不够,因为讲不完不会影响口试成绩。

4.不得擅自提前将订好的第三项考题内容拆开。

准备对话时不得和其他人讲话。

如违反上述要求,一律视为作弊行为。

5.录音时,声音高低要适当控制。

如果声音太低,日后评分人员听不清,就会影响你的口试成绩。

6.录音时一定要注意力集中,周围声音绝不会影响你的录音质量。

7.如果你在规定的时间未到之前完成了任务,此时你不必慌张,请安心等待下面一项任务的要求。

三、英语专业四级口试各题型应试策略及评分标准(以2010年真题为例)1.复述作为英语专业四级考试中口语测试的第一部分,复述(Retell a Story)结果的好坏无论是对考生考场应试心理还是对最终的测试结果都有着举足轻重的作用。

下面主要就口语测试里复述部分的测试方法、测试题型、评分标准,尤其是应试技巧等方面做一讲解。

目的在于启发同学思路,培养备考技巧,树立应试信心,取得更好成绩,并最终提高口语表达的能力。

1.1 复述测试方法现在采用的复述测试方法是先听录音,听完录音后立即对所听内容进行复述。

具体的操作方法是选择一篇300字左右的短文,按照正常的语速,即每分钟150字,播放两遍录音,考生在听的同时允许做笔记,两遍录音结束之后考生要立即对听到的短文进行复述,期间没有准备的时间。

复述时间为3分钟。

1.2复述测试语篇类型基础阶段英语教学大纲规定了用于四级口语测试的语篇类型应该是非正式语体的讲话、经验的描述、轶事、故事、通知、简报、演讲词、操作说明和行路指南。

用于听说的语篇类型包括非正式语体的会话、讨论和面谈。

题材涉及日常生活、社会生活和文化、人文科学、社会科学、自然科学和科技、经济贸易和世界各国的情况。

1.3复述备考策略复述要求考生尽量用自己的语言而不是背诵原文,那些对原文进行很好的阐释并用自己的话复述出要点的考生将会得到高分,这一点从上述的评分标准也不难看出。

复述考查的是考生的短期记忆和信息提取的能力,同时也考查考生短时间内快速组织语言表达自己的能力。

虽然口语测试所选文章不长,难度也不大,但是要完全记忆下来很难,这就需要考生具备“理解——加工——生成”系列技能。

1.3.1理解由于复述测试采用的是先听后说,所以对于文章的理解主要就取决于考生的听力能力,很多同学认为口语既然是说的,跟听力关系不大,实则不然。

试想一下,就拿母语来说,如果你总是听不懂别人说话,你又如何与之进行正常的交谈?所以听和说是息息相关,相辅相成,同时进行的。

听力,作为语言学习中一项重要的接收技能,必须在长期的听力练习和语言实践中培养和提高。

下面是一些提高听力的技巧与具体做法。

第一,选择合适的听力材料,制定一个循序渐进的练习计划。

听力练习应该遵循“由易到难,由慢到快”这样一个规律。

第二,安排合理的练习时间。

第三,精听与泛听相结合。

在听懂材料的基础上如何准确把握信息,并用通畅的语言表达出来,这就是下面要继续讨论的问题:加工与生成。

1.3.2加工与生成所谓加工、生成就是指在听懂了短文的基础上怎样准确地把握文章大意并尽快将其转换成自己的语言,最后用通顺、流利的语言表达出来这样一个过程。

由于用作复述的文章体裁都是记叙文,所以建议大家采用以下几个步骤:第一步,记下关键词,然后串词成句,再联句成篇。

比如2010年口语考试的复述文章,讲述的是一个八岁的小女孩以自己的爱心和坚定信念说服外科医生为自己患病的弟弟做手术的事情。

大家在听第一遍时可以先简单记下文章当中牵涉的人物:Michelle, her ill brother, a surgeon,主要的事物:expensive operation。

借助这些人物和事物可以对短文的大概内容(main idea)有一个初步的认识。

听第二遍时,记下主要的一些情节,在复述时将这些情节用自己的话串起来就是一篇完整的故事了。

如2010年口语考试的文章主要情节可以记录如下:Michelle was eight. She heard Mom and Dad talking about her brother Jack.Jack was ill and only an expensive operation could save him.But they were very poor, and no one would lend money to them.Daddy said to Mom, “Only a miracle can save him.”She went to her room and took all her money out and counted it three times and slipped out to the drugstore.She told the pharmacist, “My brother is ill and I want buy a miracle.”The pharmacist said, “Sorry, I can’t help you.”Michelle said she could pay for the miracle.A well-dressed man came and said, “I am selling the miracle. How much do you have?”Michelle told him she had one dollar and eleven cents and she could get more.The man told her that a dollar and eleven cents was the exact price for a miracle and asked her to take him to her brother.The man was a surgeon. He had an operation on her brother and it was very successful.Jack recovered and Michelle was very happy. She knew the price of a miracle is one dollar eleven cents plus a child’s faith.做笔记过程中,同学们应该注意的问题是不需要写下完整的句子,而只需要记录下句子当中的一些透露关键信息的字词,而在最终形成口头表达时根据短期记忆储存的信息对这些词组进行扩充和再加工,把缺省的句子成分补充上去。

第二步,巧妙运用信号词。

信号词就是用来表示句子之间关联的一些常用副词或连词。

常用的信号词按功能分有以下这些:1.用以解释的信号词:now, in addition, for, in this case, in fact, in other words, that is to say2.表示强调的信号词:certainly, indeed, above all, most important3.表示转折的信号词:but, however, although, yet, except for4.用以举例的信号词:for example, for instance, such as, next5.表示递进或补充的信号词:in addition, furthermore, also, moreover, yet6.表达顺序的信号词:first, in the first place, second, third, finally, eventually, later, then7.用以表述结果的信号词:therefore, as a result, consequently, then, thereby, therefore, thus, hence, accordingly, so, otherwise8.用以表示总结的信号词:to sum up, finally, in conclusion, at last, in a word使用信号词一来可以帮助自己理清思路,二来可以为后文阐述争取时间。

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