雅思分类词汇.docx

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(完整word版)雅思基础词汇表

(完整word版)雅思基础词汇表

(完整word版)雅思基础词汇表40 minus prep 减,减去63 eraser n 橡皮擦126 parrot n 鹦鹉131 excuse v 原谅163 duty n 职责,责任164 on duty phr. 值日174 look the same phr. 看起来很像188 coat n 外套,上衣190 washroom n 盥洗室,厕所203 fax n 传真210 licence n 执照,许可证228 family tree n 家谱242 aunt 姨母,舅母,姑母,伯母,婶母271 schoolbag n 书包274 broom n 扫帚277 cap n 便帽,军帽281 Macao n 澳门282 SAR n 特别行政区292 purse n 钱包301 playhouse n 儿童游戏房311 kite n 风筝313 pioneer n 先锋314 Young Pioneer n 少先队员329 sheep n 绵羊337 purple adj & n 紫色(的)338 brown 棕色(的),褐色(的)340 grey adj & n 灰色(的),灰白(的)342 light adj 淡(浅)色的,轻的347 line n 线,绳索349 blouse n 女衬衫350 dress n 女服,(统称)衣服351 shirt n (男式)衬衫352 trousers n 裤子353 skirt n 女裙361 glove n 手套379 break n (课间)休息,中断398 doll n 玩具娃娃417 draw v 画;绘制428 tick n (钟表等滴嗒的)声音438 tape n 磁带444 juice (水果;蔬菜;肉等的)汁;水汁450 wardrobe n 衣柜459 sock n 短袜468 goodness n 善良;美德471 mend v 修补;修理473 robot n 机器人(完整word版)雅思基础词汇表496 porridge n 粥;稀饭505 chips n (口语)炸士豆儿条511 cream n 奶油;乳脂531 skate v 滑冰,溜冰534 volleyball n 排球541 postal adj 邮政的542 code n 密码,符号543 ski v 滑雪545 table tennis n 乒乓球546 roller—skating n 滑旱冰547 chess n 国际象棋570 toy n 玩具;玩物611 straight adj 直的613 wheel n 轮;机轮648 postcard n 明信片653 high school n 中学692 dish n 一道菜,盘,碟693 electronic adj 电子的697 smog n 烟雾708 postman n 邮递员716 post office n 邮局731 baker n 面包师732 artist n 画家,艺术家748 exercise n 锻炼,做操,练习788 tofu n 豆腐789 fridge n 电冰箱799 onion n 洋葱800 carrot n 胡萝卜801 pork n 猪肉807 cent n (货币)分808 pound n 镑(重量单位)814 minibus n 小型公共汽车825 sunglasses n 太阳镜832 manager n 经理,负责人839 matter v (否定句,疑问句)要紧870 field trip phr. 野外旅游882 hike n & v 远足,徒步旅行883 hiking n 徒步旅行885 picnic n 野餐892 trip over phr。

雅思基础词汇_英语考试_外语学习_教育专区.docx

雅思基础词汇_英语考试_外语学习_教育专区.docx

雅思基础词汇节日(fire)cracker 鞭炮set off fireworks 烟花dancing lion 舞狮stick the spring festival couplets 贝占春联guess riddle 猜谜语red packet/gift money 红包Spring festival 春节lantern festival 元宵节Valentine's day T青人节Tomb-sweeping festival 清明节April Fools' day 愚人节Childrerfs Day 丿L童节DragBoat's festival 龙舟节Mid-autumn festival 中秋节National Day 国庆节Christmas Eve 平安夜Christmas Day圣诞节Halloween万圣节Celebrate 庆祝Santa Claus 圣诞老人material 材料Fabric织料texture质地,手感cotton棉花silk丝绸wool羊毛Linen亚麻布velvet天鹅绒leather皮革nylon尼龙synthetic合成纤维fiber纤维颜色Mustard深黄色yellowish微黄色的sallow蜡黄色的off-white米色的amber黄褐色azure蔚蓝色的sky-blue天蓝的的aquamarine 海蓝色heliotrope浅紫色的ivory象牙白chestnut栗色milky乳白色gray灰色衣饰物Put on穿上put off脱下Neckline (女装的领口)U-shape U 形领V-neck V 形领polo neck 高领formal clothes 正装causal clothes 休闲装suits 西装suit pants 西裤bust胸围waist腰圉helmet头盔pants/briefs内裤underwear 内衣sleeve 袖了glove 手套Scarf 围巾cheong・sam 旗袍Cape 披肩pajamas 唾衣pyjamas 睡衣豹军uniform 制口艮plain clothes 便服sport sweater 运动服Dress properly 衣着得体convention ally dressed 衣着保守箱包Handbag手提包briefcase公文包backpack公文包holdall旅行袋suitcase行李箱wallet钱包satchel书包时尚配件•化妆品Necklace 项链ring 戒指earring 耳环brooch 胸针bracelet 手镯Trinket 廉价小饰物Cosmetic化妆品lipstick 口红hairslide发夹concealer遮瑕霜Foundation 粉底powder puff 粉扑eyeliner 眼线笔eyeshadow 眼影mascara睫毛膏lotion乳液toner爽肤水perfume香水Facial foam 洗面奶facial mask 面膜make-up remover 卸妆液Sunscreen. Sun block 防晒霜essence 精华wrinkle 皱纹acne 粉刺freckle 雀斑鞋袜Boot靴了slipper拖鞋sandal凉鞋loafer平底鞋trainer运动鞋Thong 人字拖high-heeled shoes 高跟鞋low-heeled shoes 低跟鞋socks短袜stocking长袜sneaker运动鞋A pair of socks 一对袜了flimsy 不耐穿的i am starting to wear out my shoes, In eed to buy new shoes.我的鞋子快穿烂了。

雅思阅读高频分类词汇汇总

雅思阅读高频分类词汇汇总

雅思阅读高频分类词汇汇总一、Animals:•pinniped:鳍足动物,如海狮和海狗。

•ungulate:有蹄类动物。

•cursorial:适合奔跑的,与有蹄类动物有关。

•arboreal:树栖的,与猴子和松鼠有关。

•cetacean:鲸类动物。

•poultry:家禽,如鸡、鸭、鹅等。

二、Environment and Ecology:•photosynthesis:光合作用。

•respiration:呼吸作用。

•recycle:回收利用,循环。

•carbon cycle:碳循环。

•methane:甲烷。

•nitrous oxide:一氧化二氮。

三、Social Sciences:•socioeconomic:社会经济的。

•inequality:不平等,不公正。

•discrimination:歧视。

•intersectionality:交叉性,指不同身份认同交织形成的复杂性和多样性。

•microaggression:微侵犯,指对少数派或弱势群体的轻微冒犯或歧视。

四、Technology:•algorithm:算法。

•binary digit:二进制位,比特。

•RAM:随机存储器。

•storage:存储。

•cloud computing:云计算。

五、Health:•cardiovascular:心血管的。

•hypertension:高血压。

•atherosclerosis:动脉硬化。

•insulin:胰岛素。

•asthma:哮喘。

六、History and Culture:•renaissance:文艺复兴。

•baroque:巴洛克风格。

•rococo:洛可可风格。

•arabesque:阿拉伯风格。

•rocaille:洛可可风格中的一种混合水与岩石的风格。

雅思词汇分类大全完整版

雅思词汇分类大全完整版

雅思分类词汇:色彩词汇Amethyst 紫水晶色Antique 古紫色Apricot 杏黄Auburn 赤褐色Azure green 碧绿色Baby blue 浅蓝色Baby pink 浅粉红色Bay 枣色Beige 灰棕色Benzo blue 靛蓝色Black 黑色Blue 蓝色Blue green 竹青色Blue grey 蓝灰色Bluish white 青白色Bluish yellow 青黄色Brick red 青莲色Bronze black 射光黑色Bronze blue 青铜蓝Bronze violet 射光紫蓝Brown 棕色Buff 浅黄色Calamine blue 淡蓝色Caramel 酱色Cardinal 深红色Carmine 紫红色Carnation 肉色Celeste 天青色Chalky 白垩的Charcoal grey 炭灰色Cherry 樱桃紅Chestnut 栗褐色Citrine 柠檬黃Cobalt blue 钴蓝色Cochineal 胭脂红Coco 黄棕色Contrast colot 衬色Copper red 铜色Coral 珊瑚色Cream 米色Crystal cream 奶油白Dark green 深绿色Dark grey 深灰色Deep green 墨绿色Deep yellow 深黄色Delicate color 娇色Dun 焦茶色Emerald green 鲜绿色Florid 鲜红French rose 法国红Garnet 暗红Geranium 原色红Gold 金Golden yellow 金黄色Green 绿色Grey 灰Hazel 赤褐色Hepatic 猪肝色Hyacinth 紫蓝色Indigo 靛青色Ivory 象牙黄Jade green 翠绿色Lavender 藕色Lias 淡紫色Light grey 淡灰色Lyons blue 蓝紫色Mandarin blue 深蓝Marine green 海水绿Maroon 枣紅;茶色Medium blue 中蓝色Medium yellow 中黄色Milk white 乳白色Ming blue 藏青色Moss green 苔绿色Navy blue 海水蓝Nimbus grey 雨云灰色Ocher 赭色Off white 灰白Olive 橄榄色Olive green 草绿色;橄榄绿Opaque 不透明Orange 橘黄色Oriental ted 大红Pea green 豆绿色Peach 桃红色Peacock blue 孔雀蓝Pied 杂色Pink 粉紅色Pitch black 深黑色Protective color 保护色Prussian blue 普鲁士蓝Purple bronze 紫铜色Red 红Reddish 淡红Reddish yellow 浓黄Rich color 浓色Rose 玫瑰紅Royal blue 宝蓝色Rust brown 鼻烟色Sallow 苍黄Salmon 橙红Sandy 淡茶色Sap green 暗绿色Scarlet 绯色Sepia 棕黑色Shade 颜色深浅Shocking pink 鲜粉红Silver 银色Sky blue 天蓝Slate grey 鼠灰色Smoky grey 雾灰色Snow white 雪白Soft color 嫩色Sorrel 紅棕色Tan 浅棕色Tapestry red 咖啡色Tawny 黃褐色Translucent 半透明Transparent 透明的雅思口语词汇:个人品质、教育程度个人品质able 有才干的,能干的adaptable 适应性强的active 主动的,活跃的aggressive 有进取心的ambitious 有雄心壮志的amiable 和蔼可亲的amicable 友好的analytical 善于分析的apprehensive 有理解力的aspiring 有志气的,有抱负的audacious 大胆的,有冒险精神的capable 有能力的,有才能的careful 办理仔细的candid 正直的competent 能胜任的constructive 建设性的cooperative 有合作精神的creative 富创造力的dedicated 有奉献精神的dependable 可靠的diplomatic 老练的,有策略的disciplined 守纪律的dutiful 尽职的well--educated 受过良好教育的efficient 有效率的energetic 精力充沛的expressivity 善于表达faithful 守信的,忠诚的frank 直率的,真诚的generous 宽宏大量的genteel 有教养的gentle 有礼貌的humorous 有幽默impartial 公正的independent 有主见的industrious 勤奋的ingenious 有独创性的motivated 目的明确的intelligent 理解力强的learned 精通某门学问的logical 条理分明的methodical 有方法的modest 谦虚的objective 客观的precise 一丝不苟的punctual 严守时刻的realistic 实事求是的responsible 负责的sensible 明白事理的sporting 光明正大的steady 踏实的systematic 有系统的purposeful 意志坚强的sweet-tempered 性情温和的temperate 稳健的tireless 孜孜不倦的教育程度education 学历educational history 学历educational background 教育程度curriculum 课程major 主修minor 副修educational highlights 课程重点部分curriculum included 课程包括specialized courses 专门课程courses taken 所学课程special training 特别训练social practice 社会实践part-time jobs 业余工作summer jobs 暑期工作vacation jobs 假期工作refresher course 进修课程extracurricular activities 课外活动physical activities 体育活动recreational activities 娱乐活动academic activities 学术活动social activities 社会活动rewards 奖励scholarship 奖学金excellent League member 优秀团员excellent leader 优秀干部student council 学生会off-job training 脱产培训in-job training 在职培训educational system 学制academic year 学年semester 学期(美)term 学期(英)supervisor 论文导师pass 及格fail 不及格marks 分数examination 考试degree 学位post doctorate 博士后doctor(Ph.D) 博士master 硕士bachelor 学士graduate student 研究生abroad student 留学生abroad student 留学生undergraduate 大学肆业生government-supported student 公费生commoner 自费生extern 走读生intern 实习生prize fellow 奖学金生boarder 寄宿生graduate 毕业生guest student 旁听生(英)auditor 旁听生(美)day-student 走读生工作经历work experience 工作经历occupational history 工作经历professional history 职业经历specific experience 具体经历responsibilities 职责second job 第二职业achievements 工作成就,业绩administer管理assist 辅助adapted to 适应于accomplish 完成(任务等)appointed 被认命的adept in 善于analyze 分析authorized 委任的;核准的behave 表现break the record 打破纪录breakthrough关键问题的解决control 控制conduct 经营,处理cost 成本;费用create 创造demonstrate 证明,示范decrease 减少design 设计develop 开发,发挥devise 设计,发明direct 指导double 加倍,翻一番earn 获得,赚取effect 效果,作用eliminate 消除enlarge 扩大enrich 使丰富exploit 开发(资源,产品)enliven 搞活establish 设立(公司等);使开业evaluation 估价,评价execute 实行,实施expedite 加快;促进generate 产生good at 擅长于guide 指导;*纵improve 改进,提高initiate 创始,开创innovate 改革,革新invest 投资integrate 使结合;使一体化justified 经证明的;合法化的launch 开办(新企业)maintain 保持;维修modernize 使现代化negotiate 谈判nominated 被提名;被认命的overcome 克服perfect 使完善;改善perform执行,履行profit 利润be promoted to 被提升为be proposed as被提名(推荐)为realize 实现(目标)获得(利润)reconstruct 重建recorded 记载的refine 精练,精制registered 已注册的regenerate 更新,使再生replace 接替,替换retrieve 挽回revenue 收益,收入scientific 科学的,系统的self-dependence 自力更生serve 服务,供职settle 解决(问题等)shorten 减低……效能simplify 简化,精简spread 传播,扩大standard 标准,规格supervises 监督,管理supply 供给,满足systematize 使系统化test 试验,检验well-trained 训练有素的valuable 有价值的target 目标,指标working model 劳动模范advanced worker 先进工作者个人资料name 姓名in. 英寸pen name 笔名ft. 英尺alias 别名street 街Mr. 先生road 路Miss 小姐district 区Ms (小姐或太太)house number 门牌Mrs. 太太lane 胡同,巷age 年龄height 身高bloodtype 血型weight 体重address 地址born 生于permanent address 永久住址birthday 生日province 省birthdate 出生日期city 市birthplace 出生地点county 县home phone 住宅电话prefecture 专区office phone 办公电话autonomous region 自治区business phone 办公电话nationality 民族;国籍current address 目前住址citizenship 国籍date of birth 出生日期native place 籍贯postal code 邮政编码duel citizenship 双重国籍marital status婚姻状况family status 家庭状况married 已婚single 未婚divorced 离异separated 分居number of children 子女人数health condition 健康状况health 健康状况excellent (身体)极佳short-sighted 近视far-sighted 远视ID card 身份证date of availability 可到职时间membership 会员、资格president 会长vice-president 副会长director 理事standing director 常务理事society 学会association 协会secretary-general 秘书长research society 研究会工作目标objective 目标position desired 希望职位job objective 工作目标employment objective 工作目标career objective 职业目标position sought 谋求职位position wanted 希望职位position applied for 申请职位离职原因for more specialized work 为更专门的工作for prospects of promotion 为晋升的前途for higher responsibility 为更高层次的工作责任for wider experience 为扩大工作经验due to close-down of company 由于公司倒闭due to expiry of employment 由于雇用期满sought a better job 找到了更好的工作to seek a better job 找一份更好的工作业余爱好hobbies 业余爱好play the guitar 弹吉他reading 阅读play chess 下棋play 话剧long distance running 长跑play bridge 打桥牌collecting stamps 集邮play tennis 打网球jogging 慢跑sewing 缝纫travelling 旅游listening to symphony 听交响乐do some clay scultures 搞泥塑A Useful Glossary for Personal Resumesname 姓名present address 目前住址alias 别名permanent address 永久住址pen name 笔名postal code 邮政编码date of birth 出生日期home phone 住宅电话birthdate 出生日期office phone 办公电话born 生于business phone 办公电话birthplace 出生地点Tel. 电话birthday 生日* 性别age 年龄male 男native place 籍贯female 女province 省Mr. 先生city 市Miss 小姐autonomous region 自治区Mrs. 太太prefecture 专区Ms 小姐或太太county 县height 身高nationality 民族;国籍cm. 厘米citizenship 国籍ft. 英尺duel citizenship 双重国籍in. 英寸address 地址weight 体重current address 目前住址kg 公斤lbs 磅very good 很好marital status 婚姻状况good 好family status 家庭状况strong 强壮married 已婚short-sighted 近视single/unmarried 未婚far-sighted 远视divorced 离婚color-blind 色盲separated 分居ID card 身份证number of children 子女人数date of availability 可到职时间none 无available 可到职street 街membership 会员、资格lane 胡同,巷president 会长road 路vice-president 副会长district 区director 理事house number 门牌standing director 常务理事health 健康状况secretary-general 秘书长health condition 健康状况society 学会bloodtype 血型association 协会excellent (身体)极佳research society 研究会education 学历"Three Goods" student 三好学生educational background 教育程度excellent League member 优秀团员educational history 学历excellent leader 优秀干部curriculum 课程student council 学生会major 主修off-job training 脱产培训minor 副修in-job training 在职培训educaitonal highlights 课程重点部分educational system 学制curriculum included 课程包括academic year 学年specialized courses 专门课程semester 学期(美)courses taken 所学课程term 学期(英)courses completed 所学课程president 校长special taining 特别训练vice-president 副校长social practice 社会实践dean 院长part-time jobs 业余工作assistant dean 副院长summer jobs 暑期工作academic dean 教务员vacation jobs 假期工作department chairman 系主任refresher course 进修课程professor 教授extracurricular activities 课外活动associate professor 副教授physical activities 体育活动guest professor 客座教授recreational activities 娱乐活动lecturer 讲师academic activities 学术活动teaching assistant 助教social activities 社会活动research fellow 研究员rewards 奖励research assistant 助理研究员scholarship 奖学金supervisor 论文导师principal 中学校长(美)Paty branch secretary 党支部书记headmaster 中小学校长(英)League branch secretary 团支部书记master 小学校长(美)commissary in charge of organization 组织委员dean of studies 教务长commissary in charge of publicity 宣传委员dean of students 教导主任degree 学位teacher 教师post doctorate 博士后probation teacher 代课教师doctor (Ph. D) 博士tutor 家庭教师master 硕士governess 女家庭教师bachelor 学士intelligence quotient 智商student 学生pass 及格graduate student 研究生fail 不及格abroad student 留学生marks 分数returned student 回国留学生trades 分数foreign student 外国学生scores 分数undergraduate 尚未取得学位的大学生examination 考试senior 大学四年级/高中三年级学生grade 年级junior 大学三年级/高中二年级学生class 班级sophomore 大学二年级/高中一年级学生monitor 班长freshman 大学一年级学生vice-monitor 副班长guest student 旁听生(英)commissary in charge of studies 学习委员auditor 旁听生(美)commissary in charge of entertainment 文娱委员government-sponsored student 公费生commissary in charge of sports 体育委员commoner 自费生commissary in charge of physical labour 劳动委员extern 走读生day-student 走读生old girl 女校毕业生(英)intern 实习生half-timer 选读生prize fellow 奖学金生evening student 夜校生boarder 寄宿生frog-green 新生classmate 同班同学repeater 留级生schoolmate 同校同学alumnus 校友graduate 毕业生apprentice 学徒personal management 人事管理casual leave 例假;事假sick leave 病假office hours 办公时间eight-hour shift 8小时工作制shift *班morning session 上午班evening/night shift 小/大夜班day shift 日班attendance book 签到本late book 迟到本day off 休息日coffee break 上班中的休息时间work day 工作日work hour 工作时间working conditions 工作环境work permit 工作证work overtime 加班salary 薪水wages 工资salary raise 加薪windfall 外快traveling allowance(for official trip) 差旅费annual pension 年薪year-end bonus 年终奖overtime pay 加班费punch the clock 打卡time recorder 打卡机sneak out 开溜on probation 试用probation staff 试用人员agreement of employment 聘书evaluation of employee 考绩employee evaluation form 考绩表dock pay 扣薪unpaid leave 无薪假take-home pay (税后)净薪release pay 遣散费salary deduction 罚薪36组最容易出错的单词1) quite 相当quiet 安静地2) affect v 影响, 假装effect n 结果, 影响3) adapt 适应adopt 采用adept 内行4) angel 天使angle 角度5) dairy 牛奶厂diary 日记6) contend 奋斗, 斗争content 内容, 满足的context 上下文contest 竞争, 比赛7) principal 校长, 主要的principle 原则8) implicit 含蓄的explicit 明白的9) dessert 甜食desert 沙漠v 放弃dissert 写论文10) pat 轻拍tap 轻打slap 掌击rap 敲,打11) decent 正经的descent n 向下, 血统descend v 向下12) sweet 甜的sweat 汗水13) later 后来latter 后者latest 最近的lately adv 最近14) costume 服装custom 习惯15) extensive 广泛的intensive 深刻的16) aural 耳的oral 口头的17) abroad 国外aboard 上(船,飞机)18) altar 祭坛alter 改变19) assent 同意ascent 上升accent 口音20) champion 冠军champagne 香槟酒campaign 战役21) baron 男爵barren 不毛之地的barn古仓22) beam 梁,光束bean 豆been have 过去式23) precede 领先proceed 进行,继续24) pray 祈祷prey 猎物25) chicken 鸡kitchen 厨房26) monkey 猴子donkey 驴27) chore 家务活chord 和弦cord 细绳28) cite 引用site 场所sight 视觉29) clash (金属)幢击声crash 碰幢,坠落crush 压坏30) compliment 赞美complement 附加物31) confirm 确认conform 使顺从32) contact 接触contract 合同contrast 对照33) council 议会counsel 忠告consul 领事34) crow 乌鸦crown 王冠clown 小丑cow 牛35) dose 一剂药doze 打盹36) drawn draw 过去分词drown 溺水单词.......注同音汉字..........英语字典中注解fee..............费...............费bad............笨蛋............笨拙的fuss...........乏事............琐碎小事give...........给吾............给stone..........石头............石头tear...........啼呀............哭啼tomb...........土墓............坟墓cheat..........欺他............欺骗drag...........拽个............用力拉dodge..........躲起............躲避song...........颂(古文中为歌义).......歌fat............肥特............肥肉labour.........累吧.............劳动ill-treat......又捶他.............虐待illness........一有你死.............病shudder........吓的.............发抖ail........... 唉呦.............烦恼,生病hush...........哈嘘.............安静hum............哼麽.............哼唱mess...........麻似.............杂乱hate...........恨他.............恨;憎恶tour.............途...............旅途spy............私派.............间谍bless..........不来死.............祝福(长命百岁,死神不要来)miss...........迷死(人).......姑娘(美丽)madam..........买的麽...........夫人;太太(花钱娶来的)deluge.........得救济.............大洪水;泛滥(时)rain.............润 ............. 雨(润万物)drink..........准渴.............喝;饮friend.........富润得(有酒有肉多兄弟)....朋友field .........肥沃的 ........... 田地shop...........小呕铺............商店short .........小呕特(太小)...短;矮的lie ...........赖(抵赖)..................说谎liar...........赖哦 .......................说谎者chief..........欺负 .......................领导;酋长(欺负谁都行)lovable........来玩啵........................受欢迎的人absorb.........哦不骚啵......................吸引人abuse..........阿*子........................辱骂abusive........阿*媳妇......................辱骂的tiro...........太哦肉(干活慢)...........新手不熟练rover..........肉哇呕(走路慢) ..........漫游bearer.........白肉哦(不要耽误).........送信人monger.........忙个(忙个不停)..........商人nigger.........泥哥(满身黑泥)..........黑人cat .......... 揩它(老鼠出来了让猫揩它).... 猫mouse..........猫死(猫死了老鼠出来了)....老鼠perpetrator....碰必捶他....................(碰见)做坏事的人wide...........外的(外边宽敞)............宽敞little.........里头(里头小,同:里边)....小dolittle.......肚里头(坐在肚子里边的胎儿).....是懒汉;游手好闲者。

雅思听说读写分类词汇大全

雅思听说读写分类词汇大全

雅思听说读写分类词汇大全一、听力词汇。

1. 学术场景。

- 学科名称。

- “mathematics” [ˌmæθəˈmætɪks],n. 数学。

- “physics” [ˈfɪzɪks],n. 物理学。

- “biology” [baɪˈɒlədʒi],n. 生物学。

- 学术设施。

- “laboratory” [ləˈbɒrətri],n. 实验室。

- “library” [ˈlaɪbrəri],n. 图书馆。

- “lecture hall” [ˈlektʃə(r) hɔːl],n. 演讲厅。

2. 生活场景。

- 住宿相关。

- “apartment” [əˈpɑːtmənt],n. 公寓。

- “dormitory” [ˈdɔːmətri],n. 宿舍。

- “rent” [rent],n. 租金;v. 租用。

- 购物相关。

- “supermarket” [ˈsuːpəmɑːkɪt],n. 超市。

- “discount” [ˈdɪskaʊnt],n. 折扣。

- “receipt” [rɪˈsiːt],n. 收据。

二、口语词汇。

1. 人物描述。

- “outgoing” [ˈaʊtɡəʊɪŋ],adj. 外向的。

- “introverted” [ˈɪntrəvɜːtɪd],adj. 内向的。

- “generous” [ˈdʒenərəs],adj. 慷慨的。

- “humorous” [ˈhjuːmərəs],adj. 幽默的。

2. 事件描述。

- “memorable” [ˈmemərəbl],adj. 难忘的。

- “exciting” [ɪkˈsaɪtɪŋ],adj. 令人兴奋的。

- “boring” [ˈbɔːrɪŋ],adj. 无聊的。

三、阅读词汇。

1. 历史类。

- “civilization” [ˌsɪvəlaɪˈzeɪʃn],n. 文明。

- “empire” [ˈempaɪə(r)],n. 帝国。

雅思口语分类词汇大全

雅思口语分类词汇大全

IELTS Speaking Words Content1.Family2.Marriage3.Housework4.Women5.Electrical & Electronic Appliances6.Methods of Storing Memories7.Things Collection8.Leisure Time & Relaxing9.People Description: personality and appearance10.Teacher11.Friends12.Colleague13.business letters14.Daily Routine15.Animals16.Parks17.Shopping18.Restaurant &Food19.Bar20.Likes/hobbies21.Reading22.Movie23.Music Programs/shows25.Advertising26.Clothes27.Sports28.Games29.Hometownw31.Festivals32.Travel33.Museum34.Change35.City36.Party37.V olunteer-NPO38.Work 39.Learning foreign language 40.Public transportation 41.Weather42. Water 43.Environment/Pollution 44.Job/career cation1.Family 家庭nuclear family 两代同堂的家庭extended family 三代、四代甚至五代同堂的家庭,大家庭three generations living under the same roof 三代同堂elderly老年人filial duty 子女的义务dutiful/ filial 忠实的, 顺从的, 守本分的, 恭敬的, 孝敬的the elderly/senior citizens老年人the aging is a social problem. 人口老龄化是一个社会问题bed-ridden 卧床不起their health is declining. 他们的健康每况愈下be paralyzed 瘫痪,麻痹sit in a wheelchair/move around in a wheelchair坐轮椅nursing one’s sick parents 照料生病的父母nursing home 老人院old people’s home 老人院social welfare 社会福利be financially independent 经济独立be retired 退休pensioner领养老金者,抚恤金领取者,领年金者, 跟班do not want to be regarded as a burden 不想被当作负担live an isolated life 与世隔绝live apart from children 不跟孩子一起住spend one’s remaining days happily 颐养天年fulfil the responsibility of bringing up the young and taking care of the old 尽养育孩子和赡养老人的义务the generation gap 代沟be widowed寡居,鳏居widow/widower 寡妇/鳏夫life expectancy 平均寿命(=expectation of life)Parenting(父母对子女的)养育have a family of one’s own 拥有自己的家庭be pregnant 怀孕on maternity leave 休产假give birth to a baby 生孩子take a baby to the kindergarten 送孩子去幼儿园breadwinner养家活口的人, 负担家计的人make ends meet收支相抵,收支平衡provide financial and emotional support to the youngparental abuse 虐待父母ill-treat/maltreat vt. 虐待, 滥用Family Planning 计划生育birth control 计划生育population control 人口控制population explosion 人口爆炸population density 人口密度be thickly/sparsely populated 人口稠密/稀少the population is aging. 人口老龄化baby boom生育高峰average life span平均寿命birth rate 出生率death rate/mortality rate 死亡率census人口调查;户口调查one-child policy 一对夫妻只生一个孩2. Marriage 婚姻marital status 婚姻状况single/married/divorced 单身/结婚/离婚a partner/spouse夫;妻;配偶的一方matchmaker/go-between 媒人marriage on the basis of romantic love 自由恋爱结婚fall in love with sb. at first sight 一见钟情wedding 婚礼bride/bridegroom 新娘/新郎the best man 男傧相maid of honor女傧相be divorced 离婚separated 分居single parent family 单亲家庭a broken family 破碎的家庭get custody of a child 获得对孩子的监护权alimony (离婚或分居后在诉讼期间男方给女方的)赡养费, 生活费pay alimony to the wife 支付赡养费给妻子impact on the child 影响孩子3.Housework 家务washing the dishessweeping (the floor)mopping (the floor)making the bedspreparing mealswashing vegetablestidyingironingdustingtaking out the garbagedoing the laundry (washing clothes)cooking● a cookery course/school, cuisine, ingredient, recipe, bite to eat=snack, entertain, yummy, fullof flavour, nourishing, famished●It’s good to be able to rustle up a quick bite to eat when you ‘re famished.(household )chores家庭杂务;日常零星工作housework家务, 劳动, 家务事do the laundry 洗熨washing要洗的衣物;洗好的衣物cleaning清洁(处理),清洗vacuum用真空吸尘器打扫vacuum (cleaner)吸尘器tidy and neat 整洁in a mess混乱, 脏乱get on one’s nerves令人不安get desperate 不顾一切的, 拚死的, 令人绝望的,;铤而走险的;亡命的,孤注一掷的4.Women 女人sex discrimination 性别歧视be underpaid所得报酬过低overloaded超负荷inferior to men (地位)不如男人be treated equally 得到平等对待receive equal treatment 得到相同的待遇treat men and women alike 男女一视同仁take up a career 开始事业career woman 职业女性be prompted to a higher position 被提升到更高的职位be financially independent 经济独立the economic basis for equality 男女平等需要的经济基础enjoy equality/equal rights with 与……平等male dominated society 男性统制的社会man chauvinism 大男子主义feminist 男女平等主义者, 女权扩张论者women’s liberation movement 妇女解放运动have some say in the family 在家里有发言权5.Electrical & Electronic Appliances (家用)电器和电子设备Home Appliances 家用电器RefrigeratorMicrowave ovenElectric stoveRice cookerBlender/food mixerWashing machineClothes dryerAir conditionerElectric heater (radiator)HumidifierElectric fanElectric shaverElectric toothbrushHairdryerReading lampElectric drillEntertainmentDVD/ VCD playerTelevisionRadioCD playerTape player/tape recorderStereo systemSpeaker(s)WalkmanMP3/ MP4Electronic dictionaryIpodCommunicationTelephoneCell-phone (= mobile phone)Message machineFax machineComputer AppliancesComputer (including laptop computer = notebook computer)MonitorScannerPrinterOfficeFax machinePhotocopy machine (photocopier)6.Methods of Storing MemoriesPhotographsphotography photographeramateur, scenic, portrait, bust, full-length, family photo, keep happiest moment, enlarge/ develop/print out films DiariesVideosTape recordingsKeeping old lettersStoring emailsKeeping souvenirs and mementos7.Things CollectionStampsCoinsSports cardsRocksButterflies/InsectsAntiquesArt (paintings, calligraphy etc.)Comics, magazines, old booksCD’s (music)DVD’s (films)PostcardsDollsModels (model cars, model trains, model ships, model planes etc.)MatchboxesCigarette packsBeer cansItems with a special motif (eg., toys, models & pictures of dogs, cats or horses etc.)Telephone cards8.Leisure Time & Relaxingrelax (Don't add 'myself' or any variation of 'self' after this word.)'wind down''take it easy'take a stroll; to take/have a walkmeditatemassagesaunasofasoft, soothing musicholidays (Br.) = vacation (U.S.)weekendgo on a triptake a tripto travelto go sightseeinga hobbyan interesta pastimeto pass the timeNightlife: hang out with friends, lively, entertainment, disco, nightclub, bar/pub, karaoke/KTV, a born singer/dancer, not much of a dancer/singer, smoky/icy/fruity voice, sound of nature, tone-deaf, in/out of tune, chic, party animalHobby play mahjong, go for a massage, go for a holiday/vacation kill time,time-consuming, idle away the hours, amuse oneself by, fascinating, captivating, appealing, take upShopping market stall luxury,posh, classy various brands living standard a bargain economic essential, life necessities/requisites, purchase pricey, over-priced, low-priced, genuine, fake, chain, retailer, over-priced, fake, window shopping, checkout/cashier, after-sale service9.People Description: personality and appearancefriendlyeasy-goingmellowopennaturalwarm-heartedgeneroushelpfulco-operativehumourousfunnyinterestinguniquespecialimpressivekindempatheticnicegoodhonestconsiderateselfless (selfish)down-to-earthextrovertedoutgoinggregarioussociablespontaneousintroverted (such as a research scientist or an author) shyprivatequietstudioustraditionalconservativeold-fashionedfashionable'cool''hip'modernfashion-consciousstylishwell-groomedwell-dressedattractivegood-lookinghandsomebeautifulprettyelegantgracefulgentlewell-manneredculturedsophisticatedconfidentcompetitivefearlessindependent individualistic adventurouspersistentindustrious = hard-working motivatedsingle-mindedgoal-oriented determinedambitiousstrong-willed passionateenthusiasticwell-balancedpositivehealthyfit (= healthy)health-consciousathleticphysicalartistictalentedmusicaltheatricaldramaticexpressiveintelligentbrightanalyticalerudite = well-read (老人) well-educatedskilledprofessionalthoroughcarefulneatprecisemeticulousreliablepunctual knowledgeablecuriousfar-sightedmatureresponsibleintuitiveimaginativecreativeplayful (usually children)rambunctious (e.g., 我的儿子)energeticadorablecuteloveablelovelylovingSome nounsa joy (e.g., 'a joy to be around')an inspirationan examplea model studenta model sona devoted mother, a devoted teacher, a devoted doctora geniusa leaderEyes:wide eyes, dreamy eyes, sparkling eyes, smiling eyes, liquid eyesNose: aquiline nose (also called Roman nose, hook nose or beak noseBody: medium build, muscularLooks: plain, heart/ diamond shaped, full lipsFriend●reliable, ambitious, standard of happiness, extrovert-introvert, sensitive-sensible, quiet-talkative,trustworthy, good-listener, versatile, charm of personality●have common interests, soul mate, have good taste in●share happiness and sadness, mutual interest/ have common interests, like-minded, be in trouble●circle of friends, companion, acquaintance, personal value●best-buddy (US) soul mate best-mate (UK)celebrity● a big name, legendary mythical, renowned●world champion Olympic gold medal winner●tutor, supervisor●leadership quality, supervision, guidance, support, encourageold person●spiritual idol, enlighten us, patience and endurance,breadwinner, sibling●conservative/ reserved, basic daily necessities, free accommodation, government relief, welfare and health,pension●show their authority, cause conflicts, reluctant to accept new ideaspersonality 个性, 人格, 人物, 名人warm-hearted 热心的kind 善良的hospitable 好客的versatile 通用的, 万能的, 多才多艺的, 多面手的active 活动的;活跃的easy-going 容易相处的happy-go-lucky 无忧无虑的tolerant 容忍的, 宽恕的, 有耐药力的energetic 精力充沛的, 积极的humorous 富幽默感的, 滑稽的, 诙谐的optimistic/positive乐观的积极的negative/passive悲观的消极的active energetic vigorous aspiring vibrant stirring brisk yauld 活跃的nimble quick swift prompt sharp 敏捷的blunt dull bovine thick-skulled heavy-headed 迟钝的smart clever brilliant wise intelligent clear-sighted 聪明的stupid foolish idiot silly doltish besotted 愚蠢的strange odd queer baaroqu erratic wacky weirdo eccentric 奇怪的unimaginable unbelievable incredible miraculous marvelous fathomless 不可思议的introvert inturned withdrawn silent 格性内向的(人)extrovert 性格外向的(人)outgoing easygoingcaring humane 人的,人道的,有同情心的appearance 外表,出现, 露面, 外貌, 外观be of the same height/weight 一样的身高/体重hair:curly/wavy 弯曲的,波状的, 摇摆的, 起浪的, 波动的, 不稳的straight 直的, 诚实的, 正直的, 率直的, 整齐的have one’s hair dyed/colored 染发have a good figure 身材好heavy 胖的slender 苗条的;纤细的;修长的slim 苗条的, 纤细的bony 多骨的, 瘦骨嶙峋的well-built (男)身材健美的plump 圆胖的, 丰满的go through a lot of ups and downs 经历过很多起伏face the trouble with great courage and strong will 勇敢坚强地面对困难impress me with his/her perseverance 他的毅力给了我很深的印象Many children may be either similar to their father or their mother in appearance, but I’m the exception. 也许很多孩子的外表和父母很相像,但我是个例外。

雅思词汇表(完整版)word版本

雅思词汇表(完整版)word版本

雅思词汇表(完整版)Aaboriginal 土著的; 土著居民abound 丰富abrupt 突然的,陡峭的abstain 开戒,避abstract 抽象的,难解的abuse 滥用,辱骂accommodation 招待设备accordingly 照着办;响应地accounting 会计学acid 酸的acknowledge 承认acquire 取得,学到acrylic 丙烯酸的adapt 使适应addict 使沉溺adept 熟练的,内行的adopt 采用;收养aeronautic 航空的aerosol 烟,雾;烟雾剂affect 影响;感动affiliate 接纳...为会员(或分支)agency 力量;代理agitate 鼓动;搅动;焦虑alchemy 炼金术alkali 碱allergy 变(态反)应性;反感allocate 分配,把。

划归allot 分配;拨给almond 杏仁alpine 高山的alternate 交替的;轮流的alternative 两者挑一的;选择的aluminium 铝amateur 业余活动者ambiguous 模棱两可的amenity 舒服,愉快ammonia 氨amorphous 无定形的;难以名状的analysis 分析;解析anatomy 解剖;分解anecdote 轶事annoy 使烦恼; 打扰annual 每年的, 年度的anthropology 人类学anticlockwise 逆时针方向的anxious 忧虑的, 担心的ape 类人猿; 模仿者aphid 蚜虫apparel 衣服;外表appeal 呼吁; 求助于appear 出现, 来到appetite 食欲, 胃口applicant 申请人appropriate 适当的,合适的approximate 近似的,大约的arable 可耕的arboreal 树木的; 树状的arduous 艰巨的; 努力的ascertain 查明, 确定aspect 样子; (问题等的)方面aspiration 志气; 渴望assemble 集合; 装备assert 断言;维护assess 对…进行评估assignment 分配;指定assist 援助;搀扶association 联合;联盟;联想assume 假定;承担asthmatic 气喘的asymmetry 不对称(现象)attain 达到; 完成; 获得attract 吸引audio-visual 听觉视觉的aural 气味的; 香味的authority 权力; 职权available 可用的; 通用的averse 反对的aviation 航空; 航空学Bbaffle 使挫折; 使困惑balk 阻碍; 挫折bamboo 竹barbecue (吃烤肉的)野餐会bargain 交易; 议价barrier 栅栏; 障碍bead 念珠beyond 远于; 迟于bilateral 两边的; 双边的biology 生物学; 生态学bladder 囊; 气泡blade 刀片bleach 漂白blow 吹; 爆炸blunt 不锋利的; 迟钝的boast 自夸bona fide [拉]真正的;真诚的bonanza 富矿脉bond 契约;公债boom 隆隆声;兴旺;吹捧borax 硼砂; 月石border 边; 边界botany 植物学branch 分枝; 分科, 部门brand 燃烧着的木头breed 生产; 繁殖brewery 啤酒厂brisk 活泼的; 清新的brood 一窝;一伙(人) budget 预算bulb 球茎; 电灯泡bulky 庞大的bungalow 平房burrow 地洞, 穴bush 灌木buzz (蜂等)嗡嗡叫Ccalcium 钙calibre 口径,直径campaign 战役;运动campus 校园canteen 小卖部;饭盒capture 捕获;俘虏carbon 碳cargo 货物carrousel 骑术比赛casual 偶然的;不定期的catastrophe 大灾难;大败category 种类caterpillar 毛虫caustic 刻薄的,讽刺的censure 指责,非难centrifugal 离心的ceramic 陶瓷的ceremony 典礼;仪式chamber 房间;会所charcoal 木炭characteristic 独特的chic [法}漂亮(的)chip 碎片chloride 氯化物choke 阻塞;闷死chronic 长期的,慢性的circumstance (复)情况cite 引用clay 粘土climatic 气候的climax 顶点;高潮cling 粘着;依附clot 凝块;结团clutch 抓住clutter 喧闹;杂乱coat hanger 衣架colonial 殖民地的comb 梳,马梳combustible 易燃的;可燃的commitment 交托;许诺commotion 混乱compatriot 同国人compel 强迫compensation 补偿,赔偿compile 编辑;搜集complex 合成的;复杂的complicate 使复杂;使陷入composition 写作;组成compound 混合物comprise 包括;构成concave 凹的concession 让步;承认condemn 谴责; 宣告…有罪confess 坦白conservation 保存consolation 安慰constant 坚定的;永恒的constitute 构成,组成constraint 强制;consult 商量;请教consume 消费; 消灭contaminate 弄脏; 污染contingency 偶然contradict 反驳;同…相抵触contrary 相反的controversial 争论的convey 运送;传达core 核心coronary 冠状的corpus 身体,尸体correspond 符合;相当corrupt 腐败的;贪污的costume 服装counsel 商议;劝告covert 隐藏的crawl 爬行cricket 蟋蟀criterion 标准crop 收成;庄稼crown 王冠crystalline 水晶的cultivate 耕作;培养curriculum 课程Ddab 轻拍damn 诅咒damp 潮湿;沮丧data datum的复数datum 论据deal 分配;给予debtor 债务人decade 十;十年decline 下降;偏斜;衰落deduce 推断default 违约,拖欠defense 防御,保卫define 解释;限定delicate 细软的;精美的delude 欺骗deluge 洪水demographic 人口统计的demolish 拆毁;推翻demonstrate 论证;表明deposit 存放;储蓄depress 降低;使消沉descend 下降;下倾descent 下降description 描写;说明书design 计划;设计desperate 令人绝望的,危急的despite 憎恨,轻视destroy 破坏detain 拘留;阻住detect 察觉detergent 使干净的detract 贬低diagnosis 诊断dictate 口述dietitian 饮食学家dig 挖掘;发掘dilute 稀释dioxide 二氧化物diploma 执照,文凭directory 名录disaster 灾难discard 丢弃discharge 卸货discipline 纪律;训练discreet 谨慎的discrete 分离的discriminate 区别;辨别disfigure 损害,玷污dismantle 脱掉...的衣服dismiss 打发;解雇dispatch 派遣;迅速办理dispute 争论;争执distill 蒸馏;提取精华distinct 独特的;清楚的distinguish 区别;辨认出distress 悲痛;贫困distribute 分发;分布divine 神的;神圣的division 分开;分配dizzy 头晕目眩的dormitory 宿舍dramatic 戏剧的;激动人心的drawback n. 退款;欠缺diagnosis n. 操练;钻dictate n. 旱灾dietitian n. 饮食学家dig v. 挖掘;发掘dilute v. 稀释 adj.dioxide n. 二氧化物diploma n. 执照,文凭directory n. 名录disaster n. 灾难discard vt.丢弃 vdischarge vt.卸货 vi.n. discipline n.纪律;v.训练discreet adj.谨慎的discrete adj.分离的discriminate v.区别;辨别disfigure v.损害,玷污dismantle v.脱掉...的衣服dismiss vt.打发;解雇 vi. dispatch vt.派遣;迅速办理 vi. dispute v.争论;争执distill vt.蒸馏;提取精华 vi. distinct adj.独特的;清楚的distinguish v.区别;辨认出distress n.悲痛;贫困 v. distribute vt.分发;分布 v. divine adj.神的;神圣的division n. 分开;分配dizzy adj. 头晕目眩的dormitory n. 宿舍dramatic adj.戏剧的;激动人心的drawback n.退款;欠缺drill n.操练;钻 v.drought n.旱灾drum n.鼓dub vt.授予 n.dubious adj.半信半疑的;含糊的dull adj.迟钝的;阴郁的dwell vi.住;寓于dynamic adj.动力的Eease n.舒适;容易 vt.vi. ecosystem n.生态系统elaborate adj.精心制作的;复杂的elective adj.选任的;选修的electron n.电子eligible adj.合格的;适宜的embank v.筑堤embarrass vt.使窘迫;妨碍embryo n.胚胎;萌芽时期emerge vi.浮现;出现emit vt.散发;发表emotion 激动;感情encounter v.遭遇,遇到 n. endurance n.忍耐;持久engrave v.刻上;铭记enhance Vt.增加 v.enormous adj.巨大的enrol vt.登记;招收 Vi.Ensemble n.全体ensure Vt.保证;保护 v.enthusiasm n.热情;热忱entrant n.新学员entry n.进入;登记;入口environmental adj.环境的epidemic adj.传染的;流行的equipment n.装备;设备equivalent adj.相当的;等价的erase vt.擦掉;删去escort n.护卫;陪同 v.essential adj. 本质的;基本的;必要的estate n. 财产estimate v.估计;评价 n.eucalyptus n. 桉树属植物evaporate v. 使蒸发;使脱水evolve v. 使发展;推论exaggerate adj. 夸张的;过大的exchange vt.交换;交流 n.executive adj.执行的;行政上的exhale v.呼出;发散出exorbitant adj. 过度的;昂贵的expansion n.伸展;扩张;扩充expedient adj.便利的 n.exploit vt.开拓;开采;利用 v. expose vt.使暴露;v. 揭露extension n. 伸长;扩大;延长external adj.外部的;客观的extinct adj. 灭绝的;消灭了的extinguish vt. 扑灭;消灭Extract vt.取出;榨出extraordinary n. adj. 非常的,非凡的Ffacade n.立面;表面facet n.小面 vt.faculty n.才能;全体人员fade vi.枯萎;消失 vt. Adj. n. fake n.伪造;伪装 vi. vt. fascinate vt.迷住;使呆住 vi.fatal adj.命运的;致命的fatigue n.疲劳 vi. vt.fauna n. 动物群feature n. 特征;面貌federation n. 同盟;联邦fertile adj. 肥沃的;多产的fetus n. 胎儿fibre n. 纤维filter n. 滤器financial adj. 财政的flake n. 薄片;火花flame n. 火焰;光辉flaw n. 裂缝;缺点flint n. 打火石;坚硬物flip vt.掷;抽打 vi.flora n. 植物群flourish adj. 繁荣fluctuate vt.波动;动摇forestry n. 林业formula n. 公式;处方foul adj. 难闻的;肮脏的fraction n. 片断;碎片fragile adj. 易碎的;虚弱的fragrant adj. 芬芳的fraud n. 欺骗;诡计frequent adj.频繁的;屡次的friction n. 摩擦froth n. 泡沫;渣滓 vi. vt. frustrate v. 挫败;阻挠fulfil(l) vt. 履行;完成fume n.烟气 v.冒烟,激动function n.功能;职务 vi.fury n.狂怒;剧烈futile adj.无效的;轻浮的Ghairdressing 理发、美发、美容handedness 用右手或左手的习惯handicap 障碍、阻碍handle 柄、把手harbor 海港hardworking 苦干的、不辞辛苦的harmony 协调、融洽hazardous 危险的、冒险的headline 大字标题heavenly 如天堂的、神圣的hectic 脸上发红、发热的hemisphere 半球hexagonal 六角形的、六边形的highlight 加亮区、精彩场面high-tech 高科技historic 有历史性的、历史上著名的hive 蜂房homeless 无家的、无家可归的homesickness 思家的、思乡病的honestly 真诚的、公正的honey 蜜、蜂蜜hospitality 好客、宜人、盛情hothouse 温室、温床hotspot 热点、热区household 家庭、家族、王室housing 供给住宅、住宅群hoyden 爱喧闹的顽皮女孩huff 激怒、发怒humanity 人性、人类、博爱、仁慈humble 卑下的、微贱的humorous 幽默的、滑稽的hydrogen 氢hectare 公顷heal 治愈、医治hence 因此、从此harassment 折磨heroin 海洛因、吗啡Iimplement 工具、器具;贯彻、实现;执行italics 斜体字idealistic 唯心论的、空想主义、唯心主义者的identical 同一的、同样的ignorance 无知、不知ignore 不理睬、忽视illuminate 照亮、照明、阐明、说明;照亮illustrate 举例说明、图解、阐明;举例illustration 说明、例证、图表imitation 模仿、效法、冒充immigrant 移来的、移民的、移居的;侨民immune 免疫的impact 碰撞、冲击、冲突;撞击、挤入、压紧impair 削弱,减弱impartial 公平的、不偏不倚的impend 进行威胁、即将发生implementation 执行impress 印、盖印、留下印象impression 印象、感想、盖印inadequate 不充分的、不适当的inauthentic 不真实的、假的、不可靠的inbreeding 同系繁殖、近亲交配incorporate 合并的、结社的;合并incredibly 不能相信地incur 招致indicate 指出、显示、象征、预示individual 个人、个体;个别的、单独的individualistic 个人主义的individuality 个性、个人的特征indulge 纵容industrialization 工业化、产业化inevitable 不可避免的、必然的infant 婴儿、幼儿;婴儿的、幼稚的influential 有影响的、有势力的informality 非正式ingenuity 机灵、独特性、精巧ingredient 成分、因素inhale 吸入、吸气inherit 继承、遗传而得initial 最初的、词首的initially 最初、开头initiative 主动innovation 改革、创新innovative 革新的、创新的insert 插入、嵌入insignificant 无关紧要、可忽略的inspection 检察、视察institution 公共机构、协会、制度instruct 教导、命令,指导instrument 工具、手段、器械instrumental 仪器的、器械的insufficient 不足的、不够的insulate 使绝缘、隔离insurance 保险、保险单、保险费intake (水管、煤气管的)进口、出口integrate 使成整体、结合intelligible 可理解的interior 内部的、内的interplay 相互影响interpreter 解释者、翻译员interview 接见、会见intimidate 胁迫intonation 语调、声调intuitively 直觉的、直观的inundate 淹没invention 发明、创造inventive 善于发明、创造的investigate 调查、研究investigation 调查、研究iodine 碘、碘酒irony 反话、讽刺irresponsibility 无责任irreversible 不能撤回的、不能取消的irritate 激怒、使急噪;刺激irritation 愤怒isolate 使隔离、使孤立;隔离种群issue 出版、发行;发行、流出itemize 详细说明、逐条登记Llandscape 风景、山水画、地形;美化lack 缺乏landfill 垃圾掩埋法、垃圾lather 肥皂泡leather 皮革、皮革制品Legal 法律的、法定的、合法leisure 空闲、闲暇、悠闲lexicographer 词典编纂者likelihood 可能、可能性limitation 限制、局限性licensee 获许可的人、领到执照的人literature 文学、文艺、著作loan 贷款、借出;借、借给locate 查找、位于;定位、位于location 位置、场所、特定区域looseness 松开、解除luggage 行李、皮箱luxury 奢侈、华贵Mmacaque 短尾猿maintain 维持、维修、供养maintenance 维护、保持mainstream 主流managerial 管理的manifestation 显示、表现、示威运动marital 婚姻的matriculation 录取入学、入学考试metropolitan 首都的、主要都市的、大城市measurement 测量法、度量mediocre 普普通通的Melbourne 墨尔本melt 使融化、使熔化manufacture 制造、加工、制造业、加工业metallurgist 冶金业、冶金学者metallurgy 冶金、冶金术meteorology 气象学、气象状态microprocessor 微处理器migratory 迁移的、流浪的migration 移民、移植、移往mineral 矿物、矿石misconception 误解moderation 适度molecular 分子的、由分子组成的momentarily 即刻mould 肥土、壤土;用土覆盖Nnaive 天真的necrosis 坏negative 否定、负数;否定的、消极的neglect 忽视、疏忽neutralize 压制nourishing 有营养的、滋养多的nourishment 食物、营养品nuclear 核子的、原子能的、中心的nutritional 营养的、滋养的Ooverleaf 在背面、在次页objectify 使客观化obligation 义务、职责、债务obstacle 障碍、妨害物obtain 获得、得到occasionally 有时候、偶尔occur 发生、发现opaque 不透明物;不透明的、不传热的optical 眼的、视力的、光学的optics 光学optimistic 乐观的optimism 乐观、乐观主义organs 元件、机构original 最初的、原始的、独创的;原物originate 引起、发明;起源、发生output 产量、输出、输出量overall 全部的、全面的oversupply 过度供给;供给过多overwhelm 淹没、覆没、受打击、制服ozone 新鲜的空气;臭氧Ppacify 使平静、安慰、抚慰painfully 痛苦地panel 面板、嵌板、仪表板parallel 平行地、相同的;平行线;平行paralysis 瘫痪、麻痹participate 参与、参加、分享particular 细节、详细;特殊的、特别的passive 被动的pasture 牧地、*原;放牧pattern 模范、式样、模式;模仿pave 铺pedicel 花梗、茎pension 养老金、退休金percussion 打击乐器perform 履行、执行、表演performance 履行、执行perishable 容易腐烂的permanent 永久的、持久的perpetuate 使永久、使不朽persist 坚持、持续persistence 坚持、持续perspective 透视画法、透视图、远景、前途pesticide 杀虫剂pharmacist 配药师、药剂师phenomena 现象phosphorus 磷plagiarism 剽窃、剽窃物plantation 耕地、种植园、大农场、森林platform (车站)月台、讲台plumber 水管工人plus 加上;正的、加的poison 毒药;毒害、使中毒;放毒、下毒pollination 授粉porcelain 瓷器;瓷制的、精美的portrayal 描画、描写positive 肯定的、实际的;正的、阳的postal 邮政的、邮局的potassium 钾potential 潜在的、可能的;潜能、潜力potluck 家常便饭practitioner 从业者、开业者precision 精确、精密度、精度predator 掠夺者predict 预知、预言prefabricate 预制pregnancy 怀孕premium 额外费用、奖金、奖赏premise 前提;提论、假定;作出前提persecution 迫害、烦扰presentation 介绍、陈述、赠送preserve 保护、保持;蜜饯、果酱;禁猎presuppose 预示preventable 可阻止的、可预防的prime 最初、青春;主要的、最初的principally 主要地probability 可能性、或然性procedure 程序、手续promotion 促进、发扬、提升prospect 景色、前景、前途;寻找property 财产、所有物、所有权proposition 主张、建议、陈述prosthetist 修复学家protrude 突出prolusion 序言provenance 起源、出处psychology 心理学puff 肿块、蓬松;喷出、张开punctuality 准时pyramid 角锥、棱锥、金字塔pyrite 黄铁矿Rrange 射程;平衡recession 撤回,不景气Recommendation 推荐、介绍Recreation 消遣、娱乐Regional 整个地区的Registration 注册,报到Reject 被拒之人;拒绝relation 关系、联系Relationship 关系、联系religious 虔诚的;僧侣representatives 代表,典型的Represents 表现,描绘;提出异议Reputable 著名的Request 要求Requirements 需求,必要条件Resemblance 相似之处regional 地方的Respond 负责Responses 回答,响应Responsiveness 响应的restriction 限制,约束Retail 零售Retirement 退休Refundable 可偿还的rival 竞争者,竞争SSafeguard 保护Satisfactory 满意的scenes 现场,景色scrub 擦洗secretarial 秘书的section 部分,区security 安全seductive 诱人的selection 选择,选集settlement 解决,结算semester 学期seminar 研讨会senior 高级的sensible 有感觉的,明智的sensitive 敏感的sewers 裁缝shortages 不足,缺乏significantly 意味深长地significant 重要的signpost 路标similar 相似的similarly 同样地simultaneously 同时的sincerely 真诚的social 社会的solution 解决的方法solvents 溶解的,溶剂southbound 往南的spark 火星,闪烁的specialize 专攻specialization 特殊化Specialist 专家Specific 明确的,特殊的;细节Spray 飞沫,喷射Springboard 跳板,出发点Spin 纺织Stamp 邮票;压印Statement 声明,称述Straight 直的Stretch 伸展Strike 罢工;打,击Structural 结构的Strategy 策略Stubborn 固执的Studio 工作室,照相室Subsequent 后来的Substance 物质Suburb 郊区Sufficient 充足的Suffix 后缀,下标Superior 最高的Supplier 提供商Surrey 四轮马车Surrounding 周围的,;环境Suspicious 可疑的Switzerland 瑞士Synthetic 人造的Ttypescripts 打印的文件technology 工艺,技术temperate 温和的,适度的Temperature 温度theoretical 理论的Topics 题目,主题Tobacco 烟草Tourism 旅游业Tourist 观光者tradition 传统transfer 传递,转移transform 转换,改变Tremendous 巨大的UUncertainty 不确定Undisguised 公开的unemployed 失业的Unfamiliar 不熟的Unfortunately 不幸的unimaginable 不可思议的Union 联合,联盟United 团结的Unnecessary 不必要的Unwanted 多余的uphill 登高Utilization 应用Vvariability 可变性Variation 变化various 不同的Versatility 多功能性。

(整理)雅思分类词汇

(整理)雅思分类词汇

AAdjustable bed 可调床Air bed 气床Anti-slip strip for stairs (儿童床)防滑楼梯打击扶手Antique furniture 古式家具Antique reproduction furniture 仿古家具Armchair 扶手椅BBaby crib 婴儿床Backless wall-unit 不设背板的壁橱Bamboo furniture 竹家具Banqueting chair 宴会椅Barstool 吧椅Bathroom accessories 浴室配套装置Bathroom combination 浴室组合柜Bathroom consoles 浴室多用架Bathroom furniture 浴室家具Bathroom vanity 浴室盥洗台Batten door 板条门Bed base床架,床套Bed base set 成套床架Bedroom suite 卧室系列家具Bedstead 床架Bentwood furniture 曲木家具Beside table 床头柜Birch door 桦木门Board-room and conference table 会议桌Bookcase 书柜Bookshelf 书架Built-in kitchen 配套厨房家具Bunk 双层床Bunk bed 双层床CCabin bed 儿童多功能床Cabin furniture for ships 船用家具Canopy bed 带天篷的床,四柱床CD-video storage cabinet边音响组合柜Chair with castors 脚轮椅Changing table 可调桌Chest of drawers 多屉橱柜Child cot 童床Children’s bed 儿童床Children’s bedroom suite 儿童卧房系列家具Childr en’s chair 儿童椅CKD(complete knock down) 整体拆装式家具Clothes rail 挂衣杆Cocktail cabinet 吧柜,酒柜Cocktail table 鸡尾酒桌Coffee table 茶几,咖啡桌Combine-unit 组合柜Composite furniture 复合家具Console 小桌Console table (装在墙上的)蜗形腿台桌Contract furniture 订做家具,承建家具Contract programmes 订做家具Corner sofa suite 拐角扶杆Cot 童床(婴儿床)Couch 长沙发椅Cupboard 橱柜Cupboard wall unit for flat 套房衣柜Curtain 窗帘,挂帘Customized furniture 订做家具DDecorative lighting 装饰灯具Dining room furniture 餐厅家具Dining room set 起居室配套家具Dining table 餐桌Divan 长沙发,沙发床Dividing wall and fitted wall unit 隔墙板及系列DIY furniture 自装式家具Double-bed 双人床Double function sofa-bed 双人沙htsman chair 吧椅Drawer 抽屉Dressing table 梳妆台EEasy chair 轻便椅End table 茶几Entrance hall furniture 门厅家具Exterior door户外门FFiling cabinet 文件柜Fireplace壁炉Fitment 固定家具Fitting 家居用品Flap 翻门Flower stand 花架Flush door 平面门,全板门Folding chair 折叠椅Folding furniture 折叠家具Folk furniture 民间家具Foot-stool 踏脚凳Framed mirror 带框镜子French-type furniture 模式家具French cabinet 法式桌椅弯脚French door 玻璃门Function sofa多功能沙发椅Furniture for bedrooms 卧室家具Furniture for public premises 公共场所家具GGame table 玩具桌Gate-leg table折叠桌Glass cabinet 玻璃陈设柜Glass case玻璃陈设柜Glass unit and container 玻璃容器制品Glazed door 玻璃门HHall furniture 厅房家具Hat and coat stand 衣帽架Headboard 床头Heirloom quality furniture 祖传家具High bed 儿童高脚床(不带屉柜)High chair 高脚椅High back executive chair 高背办公椅Home furniture 家庭家具,民用家具Home office furniture 家庭办公家具Hotel furniture 酒店家具Household furniture 家庭家具Hutch碗架IInstitutional furniture 风俗家具,公用家具JJunior desk chair 学生书桌椅KKitchen block /kitchen rock 厨房地砖Kitchen cabinet 餐具柜Kitchen chair, stool and bench 厨房椅、圆凳及条椅Kitchen fitment 厨房固定家具Kitchen table 厨房餐桌Kitchen unit 厨房成套家具LLamp table 灯桌Lath grid 板条格Ledged door 直板门Link chair 写字板椅Living room furniture 起居室家具Locker 衣帽柜Lounge furniture 客厅家具Louvered door 百叶窗柜门Lowback executive chair 低背办公椅Lowback guest chair 低背来宾椅Lowback visitor chair 低背接待椅MManagerial mediumback chair 中背经理椅Margined flush door 镶边平板门Mattress 床垫,席梦思Mediumback executive chair 中背办公椅Metal furniture金属家具Mirror door 玻璃门Mirror for chest of drawers 多屉柜梳妆镜Multi-purpose sofa 多用沙发Multi-purpose table 多用桌NNest 茶几OOccasional furniture 配套家具,休闲家具Occasional table 休闲桌Office furniture 办公家具Office seating 办公座椅Office table 办公桌PPartition wall 隔断Pembroke table 折面桌Planters chair 园艺工用椅Plastic furniture 塑料家具Play furniture 娱乐家具Presidential highback chair 高背办公椅Pull-out table 伸缩餐具RRattan furniture 藤家具Recliner 躺椅Refectory table长餐桌Rocking chair 摇摆椅Rotary chair 转椅Rustic style furniture 乡村风格家具rectangular table 长方桌red-lacquered chest 红漆木箱round bed 圆床round stool 圆凳round table 圆桌round-backed armchair 圈椅SSchool table 课桌screen 屏风Seat 座椅secretaire 写字桌(尤指有抽屉及分类格者) Secretarial chair 秘书椅sectional sofa 拼合沙发semi-CKD 半拆装家具separate wine cabinet 独立厨柜serving table 送餐桌settee; chaise longue 长靠椅shelving combination 组合架shoe rack 鞋架side table 小桌sideboard 餐具柜simmous bed 席梦思床single bed 单人床slat stool 板条凳sleeper sofa 可睡沙发sofa 沙发sofa bed 沙发床sofa table 沙发桌soft chair 软椅spring bed; steel cot 钢丝床;弹簧床spring-seat chair 弹簧座椅square stool 方凳square table 方桌steel chair 扶手椅steel desk 钢制写字台steel safe 保险柜step stool 梯凳stool 凳子;搁脚凳storage for umbrellas 伞架straight back chair 直背椅strong box; safe 保险箱studio couch 单人沙发床suitcase; trunk 衣箱;小型旅行箱swivel armchair 帆布折叠躺椅swivel-top stool 转动凳预选会议(Caucus)—特指以促进政治上或组织上的变化为目的的聚会。

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雅思分类词汇:化妆品makeup(粉底)mask(面膜)mascara(睫毛膏)milk (乳)moisturisor (保湿面霜 )mult- (多元)nail color(指甲油)nail enamel(指甲油)nail polish (指甲油)nail saver(保甲液)normal (中性皮肤)nutritious (滋养)oil-control (抑制油脂)oily (油性皮肤)pack(剝撕式面膜)peeling(敷面剝落式面膜)pressed powder(粉饼)purify (清洁用)quick dry(快干)remover (去除、卸妝)repair(修保)revitalite (活化)scrub(磨砂式 (去角质 ))sensitive(敏感性皮肤)shading powder(修容饼)solvent(溶解)spot(青春痘用)sun block (防晒用)toning lotion (化妝水)trentment (修护)wash(洗)waterproof (防水)-white- (美白用)acne(青春痘用品)active(賦活用)after sun(日晒后用品)alcohol-free (无酒精)anti- (抗、防)anti-wrinkle (抗老防皱)balancing(平衡酸碱)blusher(腮紅)clean-(清洁用)combination (混合性皮肤)correct(遮瑕膏)cream(霜)day(日间用)dry(干性皮肤)essence(精华液)exfoliator (去角质)eye gel(眼胶)eye mask(眼膜)eye shadow(眼影)eyeliner(眼线 (笔、刷 ))facial (脸部用)fast dry (快干)firm (紧肤)foam(泡沫)foundation (粉底)toner(化妝水)gel(胶狀)gentle(温和的)hydra-(保湿用)lip care(护唇用)lip coat(口红弧膜)lipstick (口红)long lasting (持久性)lotion (水、露)loose power(蜜粉)雅思阅读分类词汇 -- 生物 / 生理molecule 分子àmolecularcell àcellularamino àamino acids (氨基酸 )protein 蛋白质enzyme 酶 (proteins that are produced by cells and act as catalysts in specific biochemicalreactions)catalyst 催化剂chlorophyll叶绿素“ chloro-” :Clphotosynthesis 光合作用(photo + synthesis)photosyntheticàbotany 植物学(<>zoology)àbotanist, botanicalflora 植物群fauna 动物群bacterium bacteria (pl.) 细菌fungus fungi (pl.) 真菌algae alga (pl.) 海藻herb àherbal: ~ tea àherbicide (^ insecticide, pesticide)carnation 康乃馨àreincarnationfade 凋谢,褪色organism 机体,组织? organarthropod 节肢动物v.s. anthropoid ( ↓)reptile 爬行动物amphibian 两栖动物mammal 哺乳动物(? mamma!)primate 灵长目动物evolution进化(? evolve)anthropoid 类人猿( “ anthrop humankind)~”: anthropology, philanthropyv.s. ape, gorilla,chimpanzeegene 基因 ^ DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid)~ genome (基因组 )genetics 学( àgenetical)helix 螺旋,螺旋壮物⋯analyze every single gene within the double helix of humanity ’ s DNAidentical同一的~ identity( àID card)^ clonemutation 突gene mutationàmutable, immutable,mutantpredator 捕食者(<>prey)embryo 胚胎àembryonic (萌芽的 )roe 子>>>caviar (子 )tadpole 蝌蚪>>>frog, toad (^ told)caterpillar 毛毛虫(cater + pillar)The American Company: Caterpillar (CAT)grasshopper 蚱,蝗虫 (= locust)grass + hopper, ^ bellhop cricket蟋蟀 (另 )板球butterfly v.s. moth^ dragonfly, fireflypollen 花粉粉àpollinate, pollinationhive 蜂房>>>honey, ^ concoctionlarva larvae (pl.) 幼虫 v.s. lavapupa 蛹àpupatepenguin 企 v.s. dolphin ( 海豚 )raccoon 浣熊 v.s. kangaroo (袋鼠 )hibernate 冬眠(=hole up)torpid麻木的,伏的v.s. torpedo (雷 )cerebral (大)的hemisphere 半球(hemi + sphere)cortex 皮migraine 偏疼 ? migrantsomatic 躯体的limb四肢upper/lower limbanatomy 解剖,剖析paralyze 使(=incapacitate, immobilize)artery 脉(<>vein)gland 腺体pancreas 胰hormone 荷尔蒙,激素cholesterol 胆固醇efficacy功效v.s. efficiency,effectiveness雅思阅读分类词汇 -- 环境问题conservation 保护,保存(? conserve)v.s. conversation environmentalist = conservationistacid 酸酸的(<> alkali)acid raincarbon碳 (C)v.s. charcoal(炭 )carbon dioxide, carbon monoxide fume exhaust fumesv.s. smoke,fog, smogpetroleum 石油àpetrol (BE)= gasoline/gas (AE) àunleaded petrol/gas ozone 臭氧 (o+ zone)ozone layerooze 渗出渗出物radiation 辐射 ultraviolet(UV) radiation~ radioactivegreenhouse 温室 greenhouse effect/gasessolar 太阳的(solar energy)^ lunar (lunar calendar)phenomenon 现象catastrophe = disaster, cataclysmdeterioration恶化(? deteriorate)extinction灭绝(? extinct)species endangered speciesdrought 干旱(^ “找它”)>>>famine v.s. flooding recurrent 反复发生的re + (oc)cur + rentv.s. concurrentinundate 淹没^ “淹掉它”embankment 筑堤(em + bank + ment)sediment 沉(物) = depositdelta 三角洲 the Pearl River Deltaalluvial冲的desertification ? desert (v.s. dessert)dust-storm 沙暴 ^ thunderstorm, brainstormbarren 瘠的,不育的,无效的dune sand dunethe game “ DUNE”!attributable 因于 be attributable to ⋯deforestation 砍伐(森林)de + forest + ation<>afforestation/reforestationlog 原木,日志伐木v.s. logovegetation 植物,植被v.s. vegetable, vegetarianhabitat 栖息地 ? habit (Habit is the second nature.)ecosystem 生系(eco + system)~ ecologyviability ? viable “ vi ”life: 养育能力 One tool for assessing the impact of forestry on the ecosystem is population viability analysis.demographic 人口的demo(people) + graph(write) + icinterdependence inter + dependencecounterbalance 使平衡,弥(=offset)counter(against) + balancemechanism 机理,机制precipitation陡降,降水(? precipice) <>evaporationcirculation流通,循tide àtidal wave (海 )<>ebb<<<earthquaketyphoon ~ tornado, hurricanemeteorology气象(学)volcano 火山eruption(? erupt)volcanic eruption>>>lavagranite 花岩imminent = impending v.s. eminentCelsius 摄氏的37OCv.s. centigradeFahrenheit 华氏的latitude 纬度 (另) longitude,altitudetropical ? (the) tropicstropical/torrid zone, temperate zone, frigid zoneglacier 冰川dump 倾倒,倾销àanti-dumpingcontaminate 弄脏( àcontaminant)recycle 回收再利用irreversible不可逆的(= irrevocable)reclaim 开垦,改造àreclamationcontentious 有争议的(? contend)Many environmental issues today are highly contentious. opt 选择 (+ for)àoptionprioritize优先考虑(? prior,priority)。

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