2019年宁夏中考英语试卷及答案解析
银川市2019年中考英语试题及答案
银川市2019年中考英语试题及答案说明：考试时间120分钟。
满分120分。
选择题（共65分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分；其中有．．．．．．．．．．．5．分，位置在．．．．．．．．5．个小题为非选择题，计分第．7．页非选择题第四大题听力内．．．．．．．．．．．．。
）Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6.A.Lucy. B.Mrs.Smith. C.Bob.7.A.Sunny. B.Rainy. C.Windy.8.A.Small and quiet. B.Small and poor. C.Big and busy.9.A.About 10 hours. B.About 13 hours. C.About 30 hours.10.A.Next to the bank. B.Across from the school. C.Behind the school.Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面一段对话，回答第11和第12小题。
11.What's the matter with Mrs.Brown?A.She has a headache.B.She has a cold.C.She has a stomachache.12.What did she eat yesterday?A.Beef and ice-cream.B.Sandwiches and ice-cream.C.Beef and sandwiches.听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15小题。
13.Who is the woman?A.A policewoman.B.Sally's teacher.C.Sally's friend.14.Why does the man call the woman?A.Because his daughter didn't go to school.B.Because he can't find his daughter.C.Because his daughter did something wrong.15.What color is Sally's skirt?A.Brown.B.Black.C.Blue.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试卷(附详细答案)
2019年宁夏回族自治区中考英语试卷(附详细答案)英语试卷 第1页（共26页）英语试卷 第2页（共26页）初中学业水平暨高中阶段招生考试英 语(满分120分，考试时间120分钟)选择题(共72分)一、听力(共25小题，计分25分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，位置在非选择题第五题听力题内)Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。
(每小题1分，计分5分) 1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABCⅠ.听句子选择恰当的答语。
(每小题1分，计分5分) 6. A. It doesn’t matter. B. No problem. C. All right.7. A. Of course. B. Yes. C. Thanks. 8. A. That’s all right. B. Sorry, I won’t. C. Not at all. 9. A. In two weeks. B. Two weeks. C. Twice a week. 10. A. Sure, I’d love to. B. Never mind.C. Good luck!Ⅰ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
(每小题1分，计分5分) 11. A. To a hospital. B. To a bookshop. C. To a museum. 12. A. Summer holiday. B. Shopping. C. School life. 13. A. He was sitting on the floor. B. He was playing football. C. He was drawing on the wall. 14. A. Tom. B. Brown. C. Green. 15. A. He has a toothache. B. He doesn’t eat well. C. He’ll take an exam.Ⅰ.听对话选择正确答案。
宁夏回族自治区2019年初中英语中考试题
宁夏回族自治区2019年初中英语中考试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、完形填空As a child，I got angry quite easily and was not good at communicating with others.I still remember it was an early auturnn. Some ___1___ started to turn yellow and the weather became cool. One day，as I was getting ready for school，my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest（背心）instead of ___2___. At that time，I was getting to have a ___3___ size than my father，so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe! I realized that it was a small mistake which was ___4___by my mother，but somehow the breathless feeling was so strong that it made me very angry. My mother said sorry with a smile，but I shouted at her___5___thinking much. I got it off my body so wildly that I made a hole in it. I put on my own vest and rushed out of the house___6___ my mother could stop me.Later，my mother shared her bad feelings with my father，“See what your son has done.” Instead of saying he would scold（责备）or beat me，my father___7___ asked my mother to mend the vest.Later when my mother told me about my father's response（反应），I felt terribly sorry for my bad behavior（行为）. My father's gentle kindness taught me a lesson which Iwould___8___ forget.On that day，I decided not to let anger ___9___me any longer. Of course，there are times when I am angry. However，whenever that happens，I will try to remember myfather's____10____ . It always reminds（提醒）me to think about others' feelings when I get angry.1．A．books B．walls C．photos D．leaves 2．A．hers B．his C．mine D．ours 3．A．thinner B．smaller C．larger D．shorter 4．A．given B．made C．shown D．chosen 5．A．without B．about C．with D．of 6．A．after B．before C．when D．since 7．A．sadly B．angrily C．bravely D．quietly 8．A．never B．often C．always D．sometimes9．A．forget B．help C．leave D．control 10．A．vest B．school C．anger D．mistake二、阅读单选11．If you have any problem，you'd better send an email to .A．************B．************C．**************D．***************12．How soon did Eric get the reply from Aunt Carla?A．In one day.B．In two days.C．In a week.D．In a month.13．Why did Eric write the email to Carla?A．To say sorry.B．To ask for advice.C．To give advice.D．To say something unfriendly. 14．Carla gave pieces of advice to Eric.A．five B．four C．three D．twoChinese Dragon Boat Festival is also known as Duanwu Festival. It is one of the three most important lunar（阴历的）festivals in China，along with Spring Festival andMid-Auturnn Festival. The date of the festival is said to be the date when Qu Y uan died--the fifth day of the fifth lunar month，so the date varies from year to year，such as it is June 20 in 2015，June 9 in 2016，May 30 in 2017，June 18 in 2018，June 7in 2019，June 25 in 2020 and June 14 in 2021.Although the date is different，the custom is the same. With a history of over 2000 years，people celebrate it with all kinds of activities on the day. They hold dragon boat racing，eat zongzi，drink realgar wine（雄黄酒），wear sachets（香囊）and so on. But dragon boat racing is the most popular activity during the Dragon Boat Festival.15．Which of the following is NOT the most important lunar festival in China?A．May Day B．Dragon Boat FestivalC．Spring Festival D．Mid-Auturnn Festival16．The underlined word“varies"in the passage means“ ”in Chinese.A．推迟B．变化C．提前D．递进17．Dragon Boat Festival is on in 2020.A．June 20B．May 30C．June 25D．June 718．is the most popular with people in the Dragon Boat Festival.A．Eating zongzi B．Wearing sachetsC．Drinking realgar wine D．Dragon boat racingLaura has an aunt who works in London. She loves Laura so much that she invites Laura to London every summer.Last year Laura was happy to go to London and see some famous places in London，including the British museum，National Gallery （画廊）and other great buildings. How beautiful! She fell in love with them，but one thing made her very unhappy. It's her first time to go to a big square，but when she passed the square alone，a thief（小偷）stole her wallet in her pocket. She had to walk to her aunt's home angrily.This year Laura's aunt invited her to London again. One day，when she passed the same square with her aunt，she was more careful not to be stolen. After a while，she saw a man go close to her and put his hand in her pocket with a smile. Then he took out his hand quickly and left. She became very angry and shouted，“Stop it，or I will call the police!” To her surprise，she found her aunt and all the other people there laughing with the word “Congratulations（祝贺）”！In fact，the man was not a thief. Instead，he put ten pounds in her pocket. It was an interesting game. The organizers（组织者）wanted to correct the bad impression（印象）of the square，so they hired（雇佣）some “thieves” to do that game. 19．Why did Laura feel unhappy during her first visit to the square?A．Because she passed the square alone.B．Because people laughed at her.C．Because her wallet was stolen.D．Because she couldn't find her aunt's home.20．One of the organizers may be .A．a thief B．a policemanC．Laura's father D．Laura's aunt21．They played the game to .A．change the bad impression of the squareB．ask more people to join the gameC．give ten pounds awayD．catch the real thief22．What can we know from the passage?A．On the square there were few people.B．Laura has been to London at least twice so far.C．The man stole ten pounds in Laura's pocket.D．Laura didn't want to go to the square any more.One morning，Emma discovered that her classroom had changed. She found that thedesks were no longer in rows，but pushed together to make eight bigger desks. She was so excited about it for the first two days that she couldn't listen to the teachers carefully. But soon she and her classmates got used to this new classroom arrangement（安排）. “Now our class is quieter，” said Emma. “What's more，we can come up with our own ideas and learn more through discussion. It's a better way to study.”David liked it，too. "Group members first discuss," he said，"and then show to the whole class. It encourages us greatly. "This was part of a reform（改革）at David's school. The school made this reform because they wanted to offer students easier ways to study and more chances to discuss. “Our school hopes to improve students' abilities to study by themselves and work in groups.” said Linda，an English teacher.However，the reform has demanded（要求）more from teachers. Now they have only 15minutes to give a lesson that would have been taught in 40 minutes before. It is difficult to teach in such a short time. The teachers have to find better ways to teach more effectively（有效地）. “The reform demands more，but I'm sure it is helpful.” added Linda.23．After the new classroom arrangement，Emma found .A．their class was noisier all the timeB．they could learn more through discussionC．they couldn't come up with their own ideasD．it was a harder way to study24．The school made the reform in order to offer students to study.A．easier ways B．better classroomsC．more seats D．larger space25．Which of the following statements is NOT true?A．The desks are no longer in rows now.B．The reform has demanded more from teachers.C．It's easy for teachers to give a lesson in 15 minutes now.D．Emma and her classmates like the new classroom arrangement.26．The best title of this passage may be .A．Discussion in Class B．Teachers' HopeC．Students' Friendship D．New Look in ClassThere are many reasons why I encourage people to travel，and I know that theexperience will make one a better person.I remember when I was traveling，I began to know the world better. The world is not just about me，my small town and home. Although you will meet different people from all over the world，you will realize that people are similar in their dreams，hopes and feelings. Enjoy exploring（探索）the different cultures，and you will also find that people are different in some of the things they do and how they live. Once you understand their ways，it will not be strange or scary（吓人的）. Often we read stories about other cultures in books. Only when we visit their areas，do we find that those stories are something wrong.One thing you may find out is that there are problems all over the world. We can't just getmoney to send to these areas and hope that will work them out. The world should get involved（干预）and help wherever there are problems. People everywhere should be given a chance. It is so easy to ignore（忽视）this if one does not travel or explore. One can look around and see that so many people have many challenges（挑战）worse than ours. One can realize that sometimes our biggest problems are not that big after all.On your journey you will meet lots of new friends. Talking to strangers and finding about their lives is a great way to spend your time. You will certainly be more confident after having to deal with problems and make many decisions along the way.When you travel，you have to be on your own in some situations. You will surprise yourself by how well you can do that. All your special experiences could make an interesting book to read. It would be filled with your special memories.Traveling around and seeing so much happening in the world around us is a wonderful experience. If we could all just travel a little more and share our experiences，we would all be better people and the world would be a better place.27．The writer wants to tell us that in paragraph 2.A．people around the world are the same in their hopesB．books always tell us wrong stories about culturesC．traveling can help us better understand the worldD．people in different places have strange living habits28．The writer advises us to help the areas in need by .A．sending them money B．offering them chancesC．looking around D．giving them challenges29．Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A．People in the World Are FamilyB．Traveling Helps One Make More FriendsC．People in the World Share One DreamD．Traveling Makes One a Better Person30．What's the writer's purpose of writing the passage?A．To encourage more people to travel around the world.B．To share his travel experiences with other people.C．To show how traveling can change the world.D．To tell people how to travel around the world.三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。
2019年宁夏中考英语试卷(附答案与解析)
英语试卷 第1页（共22页）英语试卷 第2页（共22页）绝密★启用前宁夏回族自治区2019年初中学业水平暨高中阶段招生考试英 语（满分120分，考试时间120分钟）选择题（共65分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分；其中有5个小题为非选择题，计分5分，位置在非选择题第四大题听力题内）I .听对话选出正确的图画。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1.ABC2.ABC3.ABC4.ABC5.ABC Ⅱ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. Lucy.B. Mrs.Smith.C. Bob. 7. A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Windy. 8. A. Small and quiet. B. Small and poor. C. Big and busy. 9. A. About 10 hours.B. About 13 hours.C. About 30 hours. 10. A. Next to the bank.B. Across from the school.C. Behind the school.Ⅲ.听对话选择正确答案。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答第11，12小题。
11. What's the matter with Mrs.Brown? A. She has a headache. B. She has a cold. C. She has a stomachache. 12. What did she eat yesterday? A. Beef and ice-cream.B. Sandwiches and ice-cream.C. Beef and sandwiches.听下面一段对话，回答第13至15小题。
13. Who is the woman? A. A policewoman.B. Sally's teacher.C. Sally's friend.14. Why does the man call the woman? A. Because his daughter didn't go to school. B. Because he can't find his daughter. C. Because his daughter did something wrong. 15. What color is Sally's skirt? A. Brown.B. Black.C. Blue.二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019宁夏中考英语解析
2019宁夏中考英语试题选择题（共65分）一、听力（共20小题，满分20分：其中有5个小题为非选择题，积分5分，做在第7页非选择题第四大题听力题内。
）I. 听对话，选出正确的图画。
（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）1-5ABCCB听力材料Text 1W: Tom, do you often go to school on foot?M: No, I ride a bike.Text 2W: Which sport do you like best?M: Football.Text 3W: Hi, Jim. Will you go out with me for a while?M: Sorry, I can’t. I’m washing my clothes.Text 4W: It is raining heavily outside. Don’t forget to take an umbrella.M: OK, mom.Text 5W: Hi, Peter. Where did you go last week?M: Hongkong.II. 听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）6. A. Lucy. B. Mrs. Smith. C. Bob.7. A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Windy.8. A. Small and quiet. B. Small and poor. C. Big and busy.9. A. About 10 hours. B. About 13 hours. C. About 30 hours.10. A. Next to the bank. B. Across from the school. C. Behind the school.6-10AACBBText 6W: Bob, who will go to Shanghai with you this Friday?M: I think Lucy will, Mrs. Smith.Q: Who will go to Shanghai with the man this Friday?Text 7W: What’s the weather like this Saturday?M: The radio says it will be sunny.Q: What will the weather be like this Saturday?Text 8W: My hometown used to be small and quiet.M: Yes, it’s more like a modern city now.Q: What is the wo man’s hometown like now?Text 9W: How many hours do you spend on painting every week?M: About 13 hours.Q: How many hours does the man spend on painting every week?Text 10W: Look at the map. The nearest post office is next to the bank.M: No, that’s an old map. The nearest one is across from the school.Q: Where is the nearest post office on the new map?III. 听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
2019年宁夏中考英语试卷-答案
宁夏回族自治区2019年初中学业水平暨高中阶段招生考试英语答案解析选择题一、听力1.【答案】A2.【答案】B3.【答案】C4.【答案】C5.【答案】B6.【答案】A7.【答案】A8.【答案】C9.【答案】B10.【答案】B11.【答案】C12.【答案】A13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】C二、完形填空16.【答案】D【解析】根据空格前一句中的“it was an early autumn”及常识可知，早秋时节，一些树叶开始变黄。
leaf 意为“树叶，叶子”，符合语境。
book意为“书”；wall意为“墙”；photo意为“照片”，均与语境不符。
故选D。
【考点】名词辨析。
17.【答案】C【解析】根据空格前的“my mother carelessly handed me my father's vest（背心）”可知，此处指“我”准备去上学，妈妈不小心把爸爸的背心递给了“我”。
由此可知，背心不是“我的”。
故选C。
【考点】代词辨析。
18.【答案】C【解析】根据下文中的“I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe”可推知，当“我”穿上爸爸的背心时，“我”感觉自己喘不过气来。
由此推可知，“我”的衣服要比爸爸的衣服大一些。
此处应用形容词large的比较级。
故选C。
【考点】形容词的比较等级辨析。
19.【答案】B【解析】根据语境可知，此处指“我”意识到这是妈妈犯的一个小错误。
make a mistake是固定短语，意为“犯错”，符合语境。
故选B。
【考点】动词辨析。
20.【答案】A【解析】根据空格前的“My mother said sorry with a smile”及“but”可知，此处指“我”对妈妈的失误感到非常生气，尽管妈妈微笑着对“我”表示歉意，但“我”仍然未加思索地对她大喊大叫。
without thinking 是固定短语，意为“不假思索”。
2019年宁夏中考英语试题及参考答案(word解析版)
宁夏回族自治区中考英语试题及参考答案与解析选择题（75分）一、听力（共25小题；计分25分；其中有5个选择题为非选择题，计分5分）I 听对话选出正确的图画（每小题1分计分5分）1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．II 听句子选择当的答语6．A．Yes，it’s three o’clock B．I was late C．Seven thirty7．A．You are so kind B．Thanks you too C．Not at all8．A．Have a good trip B．At half past seven C．Good idea9．A．It’s my pleasure B．Yes please C．Thank you all the same 10．A ．Sorry ，I couldn’t B．Sure I could C．Sure，What can I do for you? III 听对话级对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案（每小题1分计5分）11 ．A．The woman can’t sit beside himB．The woman can sit beside himC．Someone else will sit beside him12．A．It was bad B．It was good C．It was short13．A．He thinks it will snow tomorrowB．He doesn’t think it will snow tomorrowC．He thinks it might snow tomorrow14．A．30 minutes B．20minutes C．15minutes15．A ．He can’t drive a car now B．He can drive a car snow C．He seldom takes buses IV 听对话选择正确答案（每小题1分计5分）听下面一段对话，回答第16和17小题16．What are they mainly talking about ?A ．Where t have dinner B．When to have dinner C．How to have dinner17．Why don’t they have dinner in the Chongqing Restaurant?A．Because the restaurant is too far awayB．Because the dishes there may be too hotC．Because the dishes are too expensive．听下面一段对话回答第18至20小题18．How does the man spend his spare time ?A．Playing football B．Playing game C．watching TV19．What does the woman think of watching of TV?A．It’s interesting B．It’s a waste of time C．It’s boring20．What program does the man like best on TV?A．Music B．News C．Football二、单项选择（共15小题计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项21．Hurry up ! The bus is coming ．We have _______ time left．A．a few B．little C．few D．a little22．---Have you ever been to Beijing ?---No，________A．never B．ever C．always D．sometimes23．Which do you like________，tea or coffee?A．well B．better C．best D．most24．----- Can I go swimming，Mom ?------ Certainly ．But you _______ be back by four．A．can B．may C．might D．must25．He is not old enough ______ to school ．A．gone B．going C．went D．to go26．---You can’t smokes here--- Sorry ，I _____ the signA．don’t see B．didn’t see C．haven’t seen D．won’t see27．--- Did you pass the test ?----Yes I’m very ______for your advice，A．thankful B．careful C．useful D．helpful28．-----Look! Someone ______ the classroom------ Well ，it wasn’t me，I didn’t do it．A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C．has cleaned D．will clean29．----Could you tell me _____you will come back?---- In ten minutesA．how soon B．how often C．how long D．how fast30．----- Do you know ______ the Smiths left a Sunday，----- I’m not sure about the date，I only remember it was a Sunday．A．if B．why C．how D．how31．Go back _____ you come fromA．why B．where C．when D．how32．Who will ______ your shop while you are away?A．Look after B．look at C．look for D．Look up33．----- Have you got the answer _____ the question ?----- Not yetA．on B．with C．about D．to34．--- Can I move into the new room ?---- No，you can’t It _____ soon．A．is painted B．will paint C．will be painted D．was painted35．---- Hello ，Mike------ Sorry ，_______ I don’t think I know youA．but B．or C．yet D．and三、完形填空（共10小题。
宁夏回族自治区2019年中考英语试题答案解析
宁夏回族自治区2019年初中学业水平暨高中阶段招生考试英语试题答案解析选择题（共65分）一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分；其中有．．．．．．．．．．．．．5．分，．．．5．个小题为非选择题，计分位置在第．．．．．．．．．．．．。
）．．．．7．页非选择题第四大题听力内Ⅰ.听对话选出正确的图画。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）1-5 ABCCBⅡ.听对话及对话后的问题，然后选择正确答案。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）6-10 AACBBⅢ.听对话选择正确答案。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）11-15 CAABC二、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
【分析】这是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者小时候容易生气且不擅于与别人沟通的一个故事．即自己出门去上学前因为妈妈拿错了背心很生气，把爸爸背心弄了个洞，之后爸爸仍然心平气和对妈妈说话给作者的一堂生动的课．【解答】（16）D．考查名词；句意，一些树叶开始变黄且天气变凉快了．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个名词，表示树叶，前文有some，要用复数leaves．A．books书本B．walls墙C．photos照片．故选D．（17）C．考查名词性物主代词；句意，我妈妈粗心地递给我一件我爸爸的背心而不是我的，结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个名词词性物主代词，表示"我的"，用mine．A．hers 她的B．his他的D．ours 我们的．故选C．（18）C．考查形容词；句意，我变得比我爸爸的尺寸还要大了．结合后文so when I put on the vest，I felt as if I wasn't able to breathe!，因此当我穿上背心的时候，我感觉到我不能呼吸．可知这件背心对他来说太小了．所以他的尺寸比爸爸的大，结合后文有than，需要填入一个形容词，表示更大，用larger．故选C．（19）B．考查动词；句意，我意识到这是我妈妈犯的一个小错误，结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个动词，与a mistake搭配，make a mistake表示"犯错误"，结合时态是一般过去时态，用made．A．given 给；C．shown 显示；D．chosen选择．故选B．（20）A．考查介词；句意，但是我没有三思就朝她大喊．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个介词，without thinking much表示没有三思．B．about关于，C．with 有，D．of..的．故选A．．（21）B．考查介词；句意，在我妈妈阻止我之前我穿上了我自己的背心冲出了房子，结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个介词，表示"在..之前"，用before．A．after 在..之后，C．when 当…时候；D．since 自从．故选B．（22）D．考查副词；句意，我爸爸轻轻地叫我妈妈修补那件背心．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个副词，结合后文My father's gentle kindness taught me a lesson我爸爸的温柔的善良给我上了一堂课，可知爸爸是"轻轻地"对妈妈说的，用quietly．A．sadly悲伤地，B．angrily 生气地，C．bravely勇敢地；故选D．（23）A．考查副词；句意，我爸爸的温柔的善良给我上了一堂课，我永远都不会忘记．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个副词，表示"从不"，用never．B．often 经常，C．always总是；D．sometimes有时．故选A．（24）D．考查动词；句意，我决定再也不要让我的脾气控制了我．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个动词，表示"控制"，结合let sth do的用法，动词用原形，所以用control．A．forget 忘记；B．help帮助；C．leave离开；故选D．（25）A．考查名词；句意，我将记住我爸爸的背心．结合空缺处，可知需要填入一个名词，表示"背心"，用vest．B．school学校；C．anger生气；D．mistake 错误．故选A．三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。