天津市南开区2019届高三一模英语试题
天津市南开区2019届高三一模英语试题
本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷 1 至12 页，第Ⅱ卷13 至16 页。
考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的答
案无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！(2019年4月10日15: 00～16: 40使用)
第Ⅰ卷
注意事项：
1. 答第Ⅰ卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条
形码。
2. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净
后，再选涂其它答案标号。
3．本卷共55 小题，共95 分。
第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）
第一节单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例: Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or
B. and
C. but
D. while
答案是B。
1. If my train is on ________ schedule, I will be home at ________ midnight.
A. the; the
B. /; the
C. a; /
D. /; /
2. Some friends tried to settle the quarrel between Mr. and Mrs. Brown without hurting the feeling of
________, but failed.
A. none
B. either
C. both
D. neither
3. Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn’t matter ____
____ you have lived there for a short or a long time.
A. why
B. how
C. whether
D. when
4. It is important to have your eyes examined regularly to check for any sign of eye disease
that may not have any ________.
A. shadow
B. similarity
C. sample
D. symptom
5. Mr. Black must be worried about something. You can ________ it from the look on his
face.
A. reason
B. recognize
C. read
D. realize
6. — Can I pay the bill by check?
— Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ________ be made in cash.
·1·。
2019-2020学年天津市南开大学附属中学高三英语一模试卷及答案
2019-2020学年天津市南开大学附属中学高三英语一模试卷及答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ABrecon Beacons YAC has an amazing opportunity for budding (崭露头角的) archaeologists(考古学家) of all ages, in Sunderland in Tyne and Wear. Thanks to funding from the Heritage Lottery Fund, professional archaeologists from Wardell Armstrong will be investigating an archaeological mystery and they need your help. Romans?“The site is a bit of a mystery”, Frank Giecco from Wardell Armstrong said. “There is a very nice cropmark recorded on the site that has got lots of people very excited. Geophysicists(地质物理学家) failed to find anything related to the cropmark. There is anecdotal (传闻的)evidence of Roman material being found, but nothing is officially recorded. We hope to finally answer the question of what is in this field, during the two weeks on site. Is there evidence of any Roman occupation on the site? Can you help us find out?"Get involvedThis is an opportunity for both adults and children to take part in field walking and trial trenching (small hand-dug test pits for children). No experience is necessary, training will be provided by the professional archaeologists from Wardell Armstrong, and all equipment will be provided. Volunteers can attend for as few or as many days as they wish, but they do need to book a place.For more information, and to book your place, please contact Norman Kirtlan at ***********************************.1.Who is the activity probably intended for?A.OfficialsB.ExpertsC.FamiliesD.Romans.2.If you take part in the activity, you ________.A.will be coached by experts in the fieldB.will be charged for using equipmentC.should have worked with archaeologists beforeD.should spare two weeks to stay at the site3.What's the main purpose of the activity?A.To seek funding for archaeological research.B.To appeal for help inproving findings based on anecdotal evidence.C.To find volunteers to help solve an archaeological mystery.D.To organize volunteers to help sort our data on the Roman occupation.BImust have always known reading was very important because the first memories I have as a child deal with books. There was not one night that I don’t remember mom reading me a storybook by my bedside. I was extremely inspired by the wonderful way the words sounded.I always wanted to know what my mom was reading. Hearing mom say, “I can’t believe what’s printed in the newspaper this morning,” made me want to grab it out of her hands and read it myself. I wanted to be like my mom and know all of the things she knew. So I carried around a book, and each night, just to be like her, I would pretend to be reading.This is how everyone learned to read. We would start off with sentences, then paragraphs, and then stories. It seemed an unending journey, but even as a six-year-old girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors. When mom said, “The C-A-N-D-Y is hidden on the top shelf,” I knew where the candy was. My progress in reading raised my curiosity, and I wanted to know everything. I often found myself telling my mom to drive more slowly, so that I could read all of the road signs we passed.Most of my reading through primary, middle and high school was factual reading. I read for knowledge, and to make A’s on my tests. Sometimes, I would read a novel that was assigned, but I didn’t enjoy this type of reading.I liked facts, things that are concrete. I thought anything abstract left too much room for argument.Now that I’m growing and the world I once knew as being so simple is becoming more complex, I find myself needing a way to escape. By opening a novel, I can leave behind my burdens and enter into a wonderful and mysterious world where I am now a new character. In these worlds I can become anyone. I don’t have to write down what happened or what technique the author was using when he or she wrote this. I just read to relax.We’re taught to read because it’s necessary for much of human understanding. Reading is an important part of my life. Reading satisfies my desire to keep learning. And I’ve found that the possibilities that lie within books are limitless.4. Why did the author want to grab the newspaper out of mom’s hands？A. She wanted mom to read the news to her.B. She couldn’t wait to tear the newspaper apart.C. She couldn’t help but stopmom from reading.D. She was eager to know what had happened.5. According to Paragraph 3, the author’s reading of road signs shows___________.A. her own way to find herselfB. her eagerness to develop her reading abilityC. her growing desire to know the world around herD. her effort to remind mom to obey traffic rules6. The author takes novel reading as a way to___________.A. explore a mysterious landB. develop an interest in learningC. get away from a confusing worldD. learn about the adult world7. What could be the best title for the passage？A The Pleasure of Reading B. Growing Up with ReadingC. The Magic of ReadingD. Reading Makes a Full ManCIt all happened one afternoon in Carl's backyard a few years ago. We had just finished playing stickball, and I was about to go home.“Wait a minute,” Carl yelled. He ran into his house and cameback with a book for me to take home and read. All he said was, “See if you like it.”I said ly nothing. I kept the book for a couple of weeks and then returned it unread. Carl never asked me if I liked it or not. During the following two years Carl lent me three more books. Each time I returned them unread.A few days after graduating from high school, Carl asked, “Benny, which college are you going to?”“I'm not going to college.” I said.“Why not?” he asked.“Because my father can't afford the tuition (学费).” I answered.“Is that it?” Carl asked. “Yes,” I said.I lied. I had no intention of going back to school now that I was out. The following day, Carl knocked on my door and handed me a check for seventy-five dollars from his father along with the bookMartin Eden.“I think that should do it.” he said.Once again I was in shock. I was working full-time in my brother's bakery. I attended two classesatWayneUniversitypart-time at night. Halfway through the semester, after receiving failing grades on exams and essays, I decided there was no way I would ever become a good student and get satisfactory grades. I dropped out of college.One day, curious, I picked up the book, thinking Carl was trying to tell me something. Despite difficulty, I pressed on. By the time I finished the book, I understood why: the main character, Martin Eden, had my own poor educational background, but managed to educate himself and become a published author.8. What do we know about the author?A. He often told lies.B. He quit school unwillingly.C. He had thought little of education before.D. He became a published author.9. What kind of person is Carl?A. Caring.B. Emotional.C. Stubborn.D. Cautious.10. What message does Carl want to convey?A. Reading makes a rich man.B. Reading is the journey of the soul.C. Reading makes a person better known.D.Readingopens up new opportunities.11. What is the best title for the text?A. A strong desire for collegeB. A wish for better educationC. A wise friendD. A wise bookDSummer heat can be dangerous, and heat leads to tragedy far toooften. According to kidsandcars, org, an average of 37 young children per year die of car heat in the US, when they are accidentally left in a hot vehicle.For Bishop Curry, a fifth grader from Mckinney, Texas, one such incident hit close to home. A six-month-old baby from his neighborhood died after hours in a hot car. After hearing about her death, Curry decided that something needed to be done. Young Curry, who turned 11 this year, has always had a knack for inventing things, and he drew up a sketch (草图) of a device he called “Oasis.”The device would attach to carseats and watch the temperature inside the car. If it reached a certaintemperature in the car, and the device sensed a child in the carseat, it would begin to circulate cool air. Curry alsodesigns the device using GPS and Wi-Fi technology, which would alarm the child’s parents and, if there was no response from them, the police.Curry’s father believes that the invention has potential. “The cool thing about Bishop’s thinking is none of this technology is new,” he said. “We feel like the way he’s thinking and combining all these technologies will get to production faster.” His father even introduced the device to Toyota, where he works as an engineer. The company was so impressed that they sent Curry and his father to a car safety conference in Michigan.In January, Curry’s father launched a campaign for the invention. They hope to raise money to finalize the patent, build models, and find a manufacturer. Their goal was $20,000, but so many people believed in Oasis’ potential that they have raised more than twice that — over $46,000.Curry’s father remembers the first time he saw his son’s sketch. “I was so proud of him for thinking of a solution,” he said. “We always just complain about things and rarely offer solutions.”12. What inspired Curry to invent Oasis?A. His narrow escape from death after being locked in a car.B. His knowledge of many children’s death because of car heat.C. The death of his neighbor’s baby after being left in a hot car.D. The injury of 37 children in his school in a car accident.13. What would Oasis do if it was hot in a car with a child?A. It would inform the parents or even the police.B. It would pump out the hot air in the car.C. It would sound the alarm attached to the car.D. It would get the window open to save the child.14. What does Curry’s father think is cool about Curry’s invention?A. It used some of the most advanced technology.B. It simply combined technologies that existed.C. It could accelerate production of new technology.D. It is the most advanced among similar products.15. Why did Curry’s father start a campaign to raise money?A. To conduct experiments to test the invention.B. To get other children devoted to inventions.C. To support a charity of medical aid for children.D. To get the patent and bring it to production.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
天津市南开区19-20(2)高三英语一模答案
听力部分 A 卷 （Key to 1～15） 1. C 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. C
11. B 12. B 13. B 14. A 15. A
B 卷 （Key to 1～15）
1. C
2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. C 10. C
Welcome to Bookmark! My name is Daisy Lane. We are the only place in the city that offers both books and food. Although we do not serve alcoholic drinks, we do have a great selection of coffee, tea, and juices, as well as local baked goods. We have many books for you to choose from. If you would like to take out a book, there is a two-dollar fee. We also have a book exchange program. That means you can donate one and borrow one for free. However, you need to pay a ten-dollar membership fee first. We also have many interesting events throughout the year. Next month, we will have a very special guest. The famous writer Anne Rice will join us to read from her new book, and to discuss her successful career. For movie lovers, we will be playing classic films every Friday night. Space is limited, so please sign up in advance. Please enjoy free coffee for the rest of the day, and if you have any questions or suggestions, please talk to our manager George Hill.
2018-2019年度南开一模英语试卷
精品“正版”资料系列，由本公司独创。
旨在将“人教版”、”苏教版“、”北师大版“、”华师大版“等涵盖几乎所有版本的教材教案、课件、导学案及同步练习和检测题分享给需要的朋友。
本资源创作于2020年8月，是当前最新版本的教材资源。
包含本课对应内容，是您备课、上课、课后练习以及寒暑假预习的最佳选择。
2018-2019 年度南开一模英语试卷第 I 卷1.每题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题，共 80 分。
一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图面。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项、5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Tom's family photo.B.Tom's younger brother.C.Tom's twin sister.6.What does Tony look like now?A. He is short.B. He is strong.C. He is tall.7.What will the speakers do?A.They will watch TV.B.They will make a snow man.C.They will stay at home.8.Where will the man work?A.In the bank.B.At the radio station.C.He hasn't decided yet.9.Which shirt is the man probably going to take?A. The black one.B. The brown one.C. The pink one.10.What did the woman think of the movie?A. It was popular.B. It was boring.C. It was interesting.11.Who was playing basketball at this time yesterday?C. Mario. B. Jack. A. Tony.12.What does the man mean?A.The weather changes quickly.B.People can easily have a cold.C.There are four seasons in a year.13.Where is the boy probably from?A. America.B. Britain.C. China.14.What are the speakers talking about?A.The earthquake in Japan.B.How to stay calm.C.What to do in an earthquakeC)听下面长对话或独白。
2019届天津市南开中学高三校模拟检测英语试卷(word版)
南开中学2019届高三年级校模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷第11页至12页。
考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分）1. — I got that job I wanted at the public library.—___________! That’s good news.A. Go aheadB. CheersC. CongratulationsD. Come on【答案】C2.—I spend two weeks in Beijing last year.—Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay, ________ you?A. mustn’tB. didn’tC. haven’tD. hadn’t【答案】B3.She ________ to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.A. talkedB. has talkedC. had talkedD. was talking【答案】D4. ______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called【答案】B5.Is this your cell phone, Tony? I ________ it when I was cleaning the classroom.A. came acrossB. dealt withC. looked afterD. held on to【答案】A6.I guess ________ impresses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what【答案】D7.It was the middle of the night ________ my dad woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. as【答案】A8.(2014•福建)It is widely acknowledged that students should be ____________ in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled【答案】C9.The disabled guy was attended throughout his school day by a nurse ________ to guard him.A. to appointB. appointedC. appointingD. having appointed【答案】B10.The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay ________.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion【答案】C11.The bus would not have run into the river ________ for the bad tempered lady.A. if it were notB. had it not beenC. if it would not beD. should it not be【答案】B12.How come? I can’t find my key. I just left it ________ it had been.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. how【答案】A13.There is no reason to be disappointed. ________, this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. Apart from thatD. As a matter of fact【答案】D14.Tom is proud and ________, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. stubbornC. sympatheticD. sensitive【答案】B15.In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________, knives and forks.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other【答案】C第二节、完型填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分）Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a ___16___ part of the learning process. But all too often as parents and teachers we ___17___ this same right to our children. When I see a child ___18___ from this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie.Donnie was my youngest third-grader. His ___19___ of failure kept him from classroom games that other children enjoyed. He ___20___ answered questions — he was afraid he might be wrong. I tried my best to build his ___21___. But nothing changed until midterm, when Mary Anne, a student teacher, was assigned to our classroom. She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie included, all ___22___ her very much.One morning, we were working on math problems at the chalkboard. Donnie had ___23___ the problems with pains-taking tidiness. Pleased with his progress, I ___24___ the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials. When I returned, Donnie was in ___25___. He’d missed the th ird problem.My student teacher looked at me in despair. Suddenly her face ___26___. From the desk we shared, she got a container filled with pencils.“Look, Donnie,” she said, kneeling beside him and gently ___27___ the tear-stained (弄脏的) face from his arms. “I’ve got something to ___28___ you.” She removed the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk.“See these ___29___, Donnie,” she continued. “They belong to Mrs. Lindstrom and me. See how the erasers are ___30___? That’s because we make mistakes too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. That’s what you___31___ learn to do, too.”She kissed him and stood up. “Here,” she said, “I’ll leave one of these pencils on ___32___ desk so you’ll remember that everybody makes mistakes,___33___ teachers.” Donnie looked up with love in his eyes and a smile.The ___34___ became Donnie’s prized possession. That, together with Mary Anne’s frequent encouragement, gradually ___35___ him that it’s all right to make mistakes — as long as you erase them and try again.16. A. small B. basic C. necessary D. large17. A. give B. disallow C. offer D. permit18. A. come B. take C. fall D. suffer19. A. fear B. lesson C. chance D. sense20. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom21. A. self-protection B. self-improvement C. self-confidence D. self-learning22. A. respected B. disliked C. avoided D. minded23. A. worked out B. written down C. gone over D. learned24. A. left B. offered C. missed D. parted25. A. surprise B. astonishment C. anger D. tears26. A. darkened B. brightened C. pulled D. loosened27. A. lifting B. picking C. holding D. pushing28. A. help B. show C. reward D. promise29. A. pencils B. mistakes C. marks D. containers30. A. used B. built C. worn D. damaged31. A. may B. must C. ought D. can32. A. my B. someone’s C. the teacher’s D. your33. A. still B. also C. even D. not34. A. pencil B. words C. mistake D. desk35. A. warned B. informed C. persuaded D. reminded【答案】16. C 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. D 21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. C 31. B 32. D 33. C 34. A 35. C第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
2019届天津市南开区高三英语一模试题
天津市南开区2019年六月高考模拟考试（一）英语笔试本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1 至12 页，第Ⅱ卷13 至16 页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将答题卡交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利！第Ⅰ卷注意事项：1. 每小题选出答案后，用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
2．本卷共55 小题，共95 分。
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 分）第一节：单项填空（共15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分）从A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例: Stand over there ________ you’ll be able to see it better.A.orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1.— ________! Somebody has left the lab door open.— Don’t look at me.A.Hi, thereB. Dear meC. Thank goodnessD. Come on2. A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help ________ your yearahead.A. sharpenB. switchC. stretchD. shape3. For all the failure of his business, he remains optimistic and ________ untroubled by his problems.A. hopefullyB. seeminglyC. rarelyD. frequently4. In this article, you need to back up general statements with ________ examples.A. specificB. permanentC. abstractD. universal5. There was never any time for Kate to feel lonely, ________ she was an only child.A. ever sinceB. now thatC. even thoughD. as though6. You can ask anyone for help. here is willing to lend you a hand.A. EveryoneB. No oneC. OneD. Someone7. Bob was trying to ________ that he knew the famous singer who would perform in ourcity.A. let outB. lay outC. figure outD. make out8. It was the belief ________ he could find his “root” in Africa ________ made Alex decide to go to Gambia.A.that; whereB. where; thatC. that; thatD. how; which9. Top graduates from universities are ________ by major companies.A. chasedB. registeredC. offeredD. compromised10. There are lots of examples of English idioms animals are used.A. whichB. whenC. whoseD. where11. All children should get access to a high-quality education ________ their race, zip codeor family income.A. depending onB. regardless ofC. due toD. apart from12. — Going to watch the Wome n’s Volleyball Match on Wednesday?— ________! Will you go with me?A. You betB. You got meC. You thereD. You know better13. The national park has a large collection of wildlife, ________ from butterflies toelephants.A.to rangeB. rangeC. rangingD. ranged14. If the new safety system ________ to use, the accident would never have happened.A. would be putB. were putC. should be putD. had been put15. We most prefer to say yes to the ______ of someone we know and like.A. attemptsB. requestsC. doubtsD. promises第二节完形填空(共20 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分30 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16 ～35 各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。
2019-2020学年天津市南开区高三英语下学期第一次模拟考试试题(有答案)
天津南开区高三年级模拟题一第I卷（选择题共95分）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节；满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1．—You seem to be fond of classical music.—________. As a matter of fact, I like jazz music better.A. I don’t agreeB. Not reallyC. I couldn’t agree moreD. No doubt2. Shortly after the earthquake, many people hurried to the hospital to_______ their blood.A. donateB. shareC. exchangeD. promote3. Going out is __________good means of relaxation. Would you like to go to______ park with mein the afternoon?A. the ;theB. the; aC. a; theD. /；a4. — Do you know anything about British history?—______________. I have no interest in it.A. Take it easy!B. Please don’t bother.C. It’s up to you.D. No. It’s beyond me.5. Between the two generations, it is often not their age, _________their educationthat causes misunderstanding.A. likeB. asC. orD. but6 .Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the onlyplanet _______ life has developed gradually.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. whose7. They’ve finally decided to put an end to the long and bitter ________ between them and make peace.A. surveyB. conflictC. concernD. request8. —It ________ to plant trees and grass on the hillside.—Yes. They help stop soil from being washed away.A. makes senseB. makes moneyC. makes a livingD. makes a mistakes9.Tom had to have his car repaired in a garage because it ______seriously.A. damagedB. was being damagedC. had damagedD. had been damaged10. ________enough money, the young man was unable to buy his girlfriend expensive jewelry.A. Not to saveB. Not savingC. Not having savedD. Not saved11.Not until I had watched the football match between Brazil and Germany _________ to bed last night.A. I wentB. I had goneC. did I goD. had I gone12.He has set us a good example by serving people heart and soul, ________his personal gain and loss.A. in terms ofB. regardless ofC. in favor ofD. by means of13. —Long time no see. Haven’t you graduated from college?—Yes. I ______ Social Science for 4 years in Shanghai.A. studyB. have studiedC. studiedD. am studying14. I was ill that day, otherwise I _______the sports meet.A. took part inB. would have taken part inC. had taken part inD. would take part in15. ________ parents say and do has a life-long effect on their children.A ThatB WhichC WhatD As第二节:完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）Every Saturday night my family and I go out and feed the homeless people in the city of Orlando. There are hundreds of people across the city without any 16 or shelter. We have been doing this for several months. We wanted to see what it was like in the 17 of a homeless person .One special thing I like to 18 is, my family and I do not eat before we begin our 19 so we know how it feels to be 20 . All of the areas we go to are very 21 , such as Parramore, Gore Street and downtown Orlando. We all get together in the 22 and prepare the food. Some of the meals are sandwiches and cookies and a bottle of water. Sometimes my mom 23 a steaming hot delicious meal. We then 24 them all up to feed 30 or more people. I like to write special25 on the bag like , “God loves you”.Before my family and I get into the car , we ask God for protection in a family prayer. A lot of people 26 homeless people. Not all homeless people are drug addicts or 27 people. Some are 28 nice. Some of them just had bad things that 29 to them.At first, we had to earn their trust, because a lot of people are 30 to them for no good reason. But now that they see us every week they 31 us. We even know some of their names. We all have to remember that these are people that have 32 . Some of them shake our hands for giving them food. Some of them do really funny dances because they are happy.After we finished feeding the homeless, it makes me 33 what I have at home. Sometimes it makes me sad, and makes my mom 34 . I love feeding the homeless, and making a(n) 35 in someone’s life.16. A. power B. strength C. experience D. food17. A. belief B. plan C. life D. dream18. A. mention B. charge C. expect D. gain19. A. collection B. journey C. holiday D. investigation20. A. curious B. separate C. tense D. hungry21. A. dangerous B. tidy C. busy D. peaceful22. A. birthday B. kitchen C. field D. restaurant23. A. eats B. buys C. prepares D. serves24. A. break B. give C. use D. bag25. A. notes B. poems C. novels D. articles26. A. arrest B. misunderstand C. save D. adopt27. A. patient B. active C. bad D. careless28. A. finally B. luckily C. barely D. really29. A. happened B. owed C. led D. added30. A. interesting B. mean C. familiar D. unusual31. A. trust B. respect C. forgive D. relax32. A. tasks B. goals C. feelings D. methods33. A. accept B. require C. spend D. appreciate34. A. fight B. cry C. complain D. argue35. A. experiment B. fortunate C difference D. report第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
天津市2019年南开区一模英语试卷
2018-2019 年度南开一模英语试卷第 I 卷1.每题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔把“答题卡”上对应题目的答案标号的信息点涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号的信息点。
2.本卷共五大题，共 80 分。
一、听力理解（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）A)在下列每小题内，你将听到一个或两个句子并看到供选择的 A、B、C 三幅图面。
找出与你所听句子内容相匹配的图画。
1.A. B. C.2.A. B. C.3.A. B. C.4.A. B. C.B)下面你将听到十组对话，每组对话都有一个问题。
根据对话内容，从每组所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中找出能回答所提问题的最佳选项、5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Tom's family photo.B.Tom's younger brother.C.Tom's twin sister.6.What does Tony look like now?A. He is short.B. He is strong.C. He is tall.7.What will the speakers do?A.They will watch TV.B.They will make a snow man.C.They will stay at home.8.Where will the man work?A.In the bank.B.At the radio station.C.He hasn't decided yet.9.Which shirt is the man probably going to take?A. The black one.B. The brown one.C. The pink one.10.What did the woman think of the movie?A. It was popular.B. It was boring.C. It was interesting.11.Who was playing basketball at this time yesterday?C. Mario. B. Jack. A. Tony.12.What does the man mean?A.The weather changes quickly.B.People can easily have a cold.C.There are four seasons in a year.13.Where is the boy probably from?A. America.B. Britain.C. China.14.What are the speakers talking about?A.The earthquake in Japan.B.How to stay calm.C.What to do in an earthquakeC)听下面长对话或独白。
天津市南开区2019-2020学年高三第二学期模拟考试（一）英语试题
天津市南开区2019-2020学年高三第二学期模拟考试（一）英语试题2019—2020学年度第二学期南开区高三年级模拟考试(一)英语学科试卷笔试本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分，共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第I卷1至12页，第1I卷13至16页。
答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。
答卷时，考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上的无效。
考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
祝各位考生考试顺利!第I卷注意事项：1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。
2.本卷共55小题，共95分。
第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)第一节：单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分，满分15分)”从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
例：Stand over there ______ you’ll be able to see it better.A. orB. andC. butD. while答案是B。
1. —I don't think smoking will ruin your health as long as you work out regularly.—______! Medical researches show smoking is a stupid and costly way to ruin your health.A. You betB. CheersC. Sounds goodD. Nonsense2. —Why did you come by shared bicycle this morning?—My car broke down last week and I sill ______it repaired.A. haven't hadB. hadn't hadC. won't haveD. didn't have3. —What do you think of her suggestion?—______, it would be much better to talk it later.A. UsuallyB. ActuallyC. RegularlyD. Eventually4. The patients are forbidden, even if they have recovered, ______ in hospital.A. drinkingB. to drinkC. having drunkD. to have drunk5. Human life is regarded as part of nature and the only way for us to survive is to live ______ nature.A. in honor ofB. in need ofC. in touch withD. in harmony with6. The witness told the police everything she had seen, being careful not to ______ any details.A. put outB. give outC. leave outD. look out7. —Are you still willing to lend money to your roommate?—Yes. I have always held the ______ that he is an honest fellow.A. beliefB. truthC. customD. fact8. —You know quite a lot about the new movie:—Well, Anna ______ it to me during breakA. introducesB. introducedC. had introducedD. will introduce9. It's really hard to ______ the exact meaning of some words when you translate them int a foreign language.A. go throughB. bring outC. make upD. turn out10. I've been looking forward for a long, time ______ a chance to have a job interview.A. gettingB. to getC. of gettingD. to getting11. —How do you like the idea of Web TV?—It's a world of interactive TV programming, ______ anythingwonderful can happen.A. one whichB. one whereC. the one whichD. the one where12. ______ in the United States, St Louis has now become the 4th largest city.A. It is the 24th biggest cityB. It was the 24th biggest cityC. Once the 24th biggest cityD. Before the 24th biggest city13. ______ violin is his main focus, David is also excellent at guitar.A. SinceB. OnceC. UnlessD. While14. —These apples look really tasty.—They ______! See the price $5.99 a pound. V ery expensive, aren't they!A. shouldB. mightC. couldD. would15. You may not agree, but my____ opinion is that this program is not suitable for children.A. uniqueB. personalC. optimisticD. generous第二节:完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C. D四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，将短文内容补充完整。
2019年天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷
2019年天津市南开区高考英语模拟试卷（3月份）副标题17. -"No personsmoke or carry a lightedcigarette ,cigar or pipein thisare a."( )A. shallB.mayC. mustD. will18. They were abroadduringthe mon ths when we were carryingout theinvestigation , or theytoourhelp .( )A. would havecome B. couldcomeC. havecomeD. had come_ 、阅读理解（本大题共20小题,共分）- I hear Iron M Ian III is on rece ntly Let'sset off for thecin ema toappreciate it now.- It's about 10 PM. I'm so tired that I must goto bed .()A. Let's find some of the action .B. How do you find it ?C. It'sentirely up toyou .D. You can't be serious .Smell the flowers before you go tosleep ,and you may justsweet dreams .( )A. keep up withB. put up withC. endup withD. catchup withThe shock ing ne ma de;me realize terribl e problems we wouldface .()A. whatB.how C. thatD. whyThe crazy fanspatie ntlyfortwo hours, and theywould wait tillthe movie star arrived . ( )A. were waitingB. had bee n wait ingC. haswaitedD. wouldwaitedthe program ,theyhave to stay there forano ther twoweeks .( )单选题（本大题共 15小题，共分） It's n early exam time , so check out some of the best free apps around to help you man age thestress of exams and en sure you are study ing effectively over the coming weeks.Exam Coun tdow nThis app can help to remind you how many days , hours , and minutes you have until your exam. This can help to motivate you to hit the books before it's too late .Block The In ternetAre you con sta ntly check ing Facebook whe n you should be writ ing an essay Or perhaps are you distracted by a battle in League of Lege nds Downl oad this app to get rid of on li ne distractions A. C. Let Not complet ing Not hav ing Harry play support completed with A. Why do you want a A. that The livi ng room is with a di ning table A. laid It was in the small housefather A. which , that School childre nA. states -Mike ,our team will - ______ !( A. At ( A. your toys B. care new job _ B. where B. Not completedD. Having not completed aswell , Clare-you must C. __ you've C. spare got such which learnD. good D. toshareone alreadywhe nby temporarily block ing In ternet sites on your mobile . Simply add the websites you want to block and the period of time to block them for . Guarantee to get yourself focused on that assignment . CBT-i CoachThe US Departme nt of Vetera ns (老兵) Affairs developed the app , CBT-i Coach , to assist with insomnia (失眠)and help people who would like to improve their sleeping habits . It providesseveral key parts : in formati on about sleep and insomnia , strategies for improvi ng sleep,relaxati on skills and a helpful sleep diary .YogaYoga has great health ben efits both for the mind and body , and will help you to perform at yourbest while at university . Download a yoga app and have your own personal yoga instructor in your living room . You can choose from short or long workouts and have a qualified instructorteachingyou how to do each pose . Choose from a variety of yoga routi nes and watch the in struct ional clean and tidy , already _________ for a meal to B. laying C. to lay be wasB. where , that must be taughtB. conditionsplay aga inst the how ) Con gratulati ons the meeti ng )approaches an un pleasa nt )That's for you .( A.something -What does thethey signB. Cheers discussedB. means thi ng toB. anythingover therevideos . Go on , stretch out those sore muscles.19. If you are not good at managing your time before an exam, you could try ______A. Block The In ternetB. Exam Cou ntdow nC. CBT- i CoachD. Yoga20. Which app is the most useful for a student addicted to video games _____A. Yoga .B. CBT-i Coach .C. Exam Cou ntdow n .D. Block The In ternet .21. What do we know about CBT-i Coach from this article _____A. It helps to build up stronger muscles .B. It helps stude nts to man age their study time .C. It monitors and improves people's sleeping quality .D.It is used to treat soldiers with sleeping difficulties.22. When using the Yoga app , the students are expected to ________A. ask a pers onal Yoga coach to in struct them face to faceB. choose some short workouts to avoid being so tiredC. choose some long workouts to guara ntee the training effectD. follow the in struct ional videos to stretch out the muscles23. What does the author mainly intend to tell us in this passage ______A. Some apps to help students better prepare for exams.)laid built with stones by his ( )D. that , which_________ .(D. positi onscooked .( D. bei nghe spe nt his childhood C. that , whereto deal with dan gerousC. situati onsRockets thisweekend .C. Never mindthreediffere ntC. say aboutC. read ?tomethodsyour fatherallam sure we willD. theD. afterGood studywaysD. thatluckof maths .he's done1. 2.3.4. 5.6.7. 8. 9. 10. 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16.B. The in flue nee of ourstudy habits on our exam resultsC. Several tips on how to throw off an xiety before examsD. Details of someapps to help to improve learning skillsFrom childhood , Moira loved to write professi on ally was never awas a fairly safe choice , that you'd havehigh in come She became a doctor but still that she did n't take up writ ingun tilof her travel in Chi na after uni versity many agents as she could find , and she was on her way as an author ."I had one len gthy phone call with the age nt where we went through all possible areas that she thought n eeded polish ing. I worked on those and sent it back to her but did n'thearIt was n't long before Moira found ano ther age nt who was in terested if she was willi ng it from the first pers on to the third pers on . She did the hard work and sen t it off aga ingot back a really brief letter :' Thank you , rm no Ion ger in terested. ' It was reallydisappo inting."A decade went by , and Moira found herself eager to write again, this time purely for her ownenjoyment . She set herself the challenge of creating a thriller and chose Western Australia as her sett ingAs she was writingjust for herself , somethingsurprisingbegan to happen . "Thecharacterson a life of their own ; they started doing things I had n't thought about . It just flew ____ .day , an age nt called from Australia. Three weeks later , Moira had a publicatio n dealnovel , Cicada , was published in March ."Even if it had n't been published I still gained so much from the process24. A. She was a writer . C. She was an age ntWhat does the author imply about her first no velA.B. C. D.What made Moira write aga in ten years later _A. The money .B. The setting .C. The challenge What does the un derl ined word "flew" in paragraph 5 refer to A. Succeeded .B. Survived .C.What would be the best title of the passage A. An Adventure in ChinaC. Moira's First NovelBritish writer Joh n Donne once said: "No man is an isla nd ; every book is a worldenthusiastic reader , I can't agree with the latter part of the sentence more. Every summer ,I endeavor to find some peaceful places where I can attack some classics without being disturbed . Thomas Hardy wants to live far from the maddi ng crowd . I am no frie nd to chaos ,either .I read George Orwell's 1984 in a New En gla nd beachside cottage with no locks on the doors , notelephones or televisions in the rooms . 1984 is a good book that needs deep reflection. AttemptingSound and Fury lying on the bed of a poorly-occupied motel , however , was less fruitful : I made it through one and a quarter volumes , but the n my eyelids were so heavy that I could n't keep them open .But this summer I find myself at a loss. rm not quite interested in J. D. Salinger , say , orFrankenstein . There's always War and Peace which 「ve covered some distanee several times , only to get boggeddown in the "War" part , set it aside for a while , and realize that I have to start over from the begi nning aga in , havi ngforgotte n every on e's n ame and social rank . How appeali ng to simply fall back on a favorite-once more into The Call of the Wild or Alice in the Wonderland , which feels almost like cheati ng , too excit ing and too much fun to properly bel ong to seriousliterature .And the n there's Joh n Stein beck's The Grapes of Wrath . This title does not amaze but con fuse . We're n ever short of sour grapes , but we've n ever heard of angry grapes . Any way grapes are my favorite fruit of summe r These stonefruits can always make mefeel cheerful and peaceful all at once .29. What can we infer from Paragraph 2 ______A. The author has a cottage in New EnglandB. 1984is a book that needs careful thought .C. Both of the reading attempts were not fruitful .D.Sound and Fury was set in a poorly-occupied motel.30. What does the underlined phrase "get bogged down" in paragraph 3 refer to ______ A. Get con fused . B. Be carried away . C. Be interpreted .D. Make no progress .31. Why does the author say reading his favorite books feels like cheating _____A. He finishes them quickly .B. He should read something serious .C. He barely understands them .D. He gets amazed by their titles . 32. What can we know about the author from this passage ______A. Thomas Hardy is his friend .B. He shows tale nt for literature .C. He is quite forgetful .D. He is a literary-minded man33. What's the author's purpose in writing the passage ______A. To share his reading experieneeB. To encourage readers to read books .C. To in troduce good books to readers .D.To condemn the chaotic world we live inThroughout school she enjoyed writing , but pursuing it Her father was a doctor , her mother a nurse . "Medicine,"and writ ing was a career where it was n't a certa intypossibility"Moira saysIIwrite something . However , being a doctor was so demanding her thirties . She produced a novel-a fictionalized version She got excelle ntreviews . Moira sent it off to as found one who wan ted to represe nt her .Sudde nlywan tedto,it seeme anything ." to rewriteIItook"One Her,"says MoiraWhat do we know about Moira25.26. 27. 28.B. She was a doctor D. She was a n urseIt was produced after she graduated from uni versity It was published by one of the age ntsIt was modified accord ing to the age nts' requireme nts It was made into a thriller with Western Australia as the sett ing Broke . D. The pleasure . D. Failed .B. D. How to Be a WriterA Passi on for Writing."As anDIt is one of the oldest magic tricks in the book-a magician locks a woman in a box , with her head and feet stick ing out from either end , and saws （锯）it i n half . But whe n she fin ally jumps out of the box , the woma n is un harmed .This trick was introduced nearly a century ago . Ithas been around for some time , but it never goes wrong . Why is it so successful The answer is simple : the human mind is easily f ooled . Our brainprocesses the world around us based on information that sensory organs , including the eyes , pick up . For instanee , when we see a cow or a horse standing behind a tree , we automatically "fill in" the part of the ani mal's body that is hidde n from our sight . "So the brain is tak ing this kind of very sparse （匮乏的）in formati on about the world and it's gen erat ing this richworld by filling in information , " Stephen Macknik , a scientist at the Barrow NeurologicalIn stitute in Ariz ona , US, told Science magaz ineBut since our brains are filling in the gaps , sometimes they get it wrong . They tend to be driven by our previous experiences and we expect things to go as they have in the past even if sometimes they do notThis tendency expla ins magicia ns' success in fooli ng people with well-k nown coin tricks . For example , when you see a magician throw a coin up and down in one hand and then fake a coin thrown to the other hand , you would n aturally believe that the coi n is in the other handApart from the in formati on gaps , magicia ns also use the "bli nd spots" theory whe n doing their shows.The most well-k nown experime nt dem on strat ing this theory is called the " invisible gorilla (大猩猩)",in which volunteers watch a video of two basketball teams . They are asked to count Then I requested the shop assistant who had (41) sold me the merchandise (which was not cheap),if she could ring my driver for me . She (42) that it was the shop policy that they cannot use(43)while work ing in the shop .After I got out of the shop onto the busy street , I (44)a young mother with her two kids to make the same (45) . A soon as I said "Excuse me , madam!" she grabbed her kids and ran . I (46) akidnapper .I stood there wondering how many times I had (47) to strangers like the young (48) . I stood there in the (49) street wit people rush ing by , look ing at their faces to see if there was a sig nof (50) on their face .I saw a man pretty shabbily dressed compared to me who (51) to no tice me . I just stopped himand made my request . He (52) called my driver and waited till my car came to make sure I was picked up , turne around (53) I could thank him adequately and was gonehow many times the teams weari ng white shirts pass the ball . In the mean time, a pers on dressed as a gorilla walkson to the court . But shock in gly , half of the viewers even whe n they appear to be look ing directly at it . Magicia ns employ this tactic (招数)，what they call "misdirect ion" their acts . They direct our attention somewhere else using comedy and music us miss stuff duri ng the performa nee 34. don't notice the gorilla ,,in almost every one of, which can make35.36.37.I was (54) by kindn ess and hope I will do (55) to strangers who try to catch my atte nti on fromnow on .The magic trick is mentioned in the first paragraph toA.B.C.D.in troduce the steps of the magic trick provemagic tricks seldom go wrong reveal howmagic tricks are desig ned get us to won derhow magicia ns trick the mindWecan conclude from the passage that the humanmind is easily fooledA. may have difficulty remembering what we just sawB. fills in information about the magic worldC. is in flue need by our previous experie ncesD. processes far more information than our sensory organs pick upWhat does the un derl ined word "in visible" in paragraph 7 refer to ____A. Unnoticed .B. Unimportant .During the "invisible gorilla" experiment because .because our brainD. Un prepared .C. Unpleasant ., people watchi ng the video ignore the "gorilla"B. they are not interested in it D. theycon sider it to be a distract ionA. they don't look directly at itC. they are too focused on countingWhy do magicia ns usually use comedy and music whe n they play magic tricks _____A. To get viewers to stay focused on the show .B. To make the show more fun and excitingC. To draw viewers' atte nti on away from a secret actionD. To create in formati on gaps betwee n magicia ns and viewers .三、完形填空(本大题共20小题，共分)I always won dered how people would react if I tried to approach a total stra nger for help in a busy place likea street corner or a mall . I have always (36) a stra nger who tried to catch my(37) in a busy place .Yesterday I was in a busy shopp ing mall buying a large piece of luggage because I just had the38. 39.A. helped outB. hurried byC. smiled atD. take n in 40.A. attentionB. thoughtC. devoti onD. sympathy 41.A. rightB. timeC. abilityD. way42.A. restB. lunchC. bargainD. purchase 43.A. lostB. deadC. goneD. wrong44.A. stillB. simplyC. justD. even45.A. believedB. promisedC. repliedD. predicted 46.A. phonesB. clocksC. watchesD. computers 47.A. noticedB. recognizedC. welcomedD.approached48.A. mistakeB. requestC. apologyD. comme nt 49.A. metB. appearedC. felt likeD. ran after 50.A. referredB. objectedC. reactedD. applied51.A. driverB. assista ntC. manD. mum52.A. busyB. clea nC. desertedD. dark53.A. eagernessB. forgiven essC. tha nkfuln essD. kindness 54.A. pretendedB. seemedC. managedD. attempted 55.A. suddenlyB. freque ntlyC. actuallyD.immediately56.A. beforeB. whenC. uni essD. while57.A. disappo in tedB. puzzledC. surprisedD. frighte ned 58.A. similarlyB. normalC. quicklyD. carefully 四、阅读表达（本大题共1小题，共分）(38)to do it after many days of pla nning . After the (39) ___ , I picked up my pho ne from my pocket to call my driver wait ing in the park ing lot but my pho ne was (40) ___ .59. Mydad is a kind , gentle man, and a manof few words. Throughout mylife , he offered advice rarely . But the wordwere always appropriate to the situation I was facing60. As a teen when I struggled with making sense of the world around me , he said , "All thingsare relative . " He taught me the right view of the world . When I was offered the opportunity to be a manager of a organization as an undergraduate student , I asked him for advice becausehe was a senior man ager of a large compa ny . His advice was simple , "Only whe n you becomethe man ager can you have a visi on for how you can make the orga ni zati on better ; man ageme n isn't about power and it's about leadership . " I lear ned what I n eeded was not only to beresponsible for myteam but also to have leading ability . When I was feeling down, he explained ,"Think that you make the wrong choices in life , sometimes ."61. My dad is 86 now , living on his own and enjoying life while struggling with the challengesthat agi ng brings . He keeps a positive attitude despite long pain and the losses that comein life . Although we live quite far away from each other , we talk daily on the phone, andhe shares the joys of my young family . As I tell him how we're head ing off cycli ng or ona trip or out to play tennis , now his typical response is , "Do it while you can . ” Thisis very important . We can't be sure of the future . My father's advice is like the ancient dictum (格言) of ” carpe diem"- seize the day and enjoy it to the fullest .62. My dad rarely "lectured me". He trusted me and helped mewhen I needed help . His patienee and wisdom havebeen true gifts in my life . As I doubt my ability and my motivation , I recall his most recent gift of wisdom, "Do it while you can" . It's eno ugh to "just get mestarted". Why did the author's dad tell him "All things are relative . " ( No more than 10 words )What qualities should a man ager have accord ing to the author ( No more tha n 5 words )What is the purpose of the author's father talking with him on the phone every day ( No more than 10 words )How do you un dersta nd the un derl ined sentence in the last paragraph ( No more tha n 10 words )How do you feel about the an cie nt dictum of "carpe diem" ( No more tha n 20 words )五、书面表达(本大题共1小题，共分)63. 你校英语社团要组织一次英语辩论赛，就"是否应该缩短中学生在校时间为8小时”的论题进行辩论,请你作为正方代表，写一份辩论稿，内容要点如下：64. (1)保证充足睡眠；65. (2)提高学习效率；66. (3)增加自主时间.67. 注意：68. (1)词数不少于100;69. (2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；70. ( 3)辩论稿的开头已给出，不计入总词数.71. As a senior high student , I strongly recommend that ____________答案和解析1. 【答案】D【解析】答案：D. let's find some of the action . 让我们找出一些行动.how do you find it 你怎么发现它的it's entirely up to you .完全由你决定.you can't be serious . 你何必太认真啦..根据句意，D项正确.故选：D.我听说"钢铁侠三"最近上映了，我们现在就去电影院欣赏它吧.你何必太认真呢.大约晚上10点.我太累了，必须睡觉本题考查交际用语，准确掌握相关交际用语的含义，平时多积累一些交际用语，结合语境，选出正确的答案.2. 【答案】C【解析】答案C. keep up with" 跟上，赶上"；put up with" 容忍，忍受"；end up with" 以…结束";catch up with"赶上，追上".根据句意，睡前闻下鲜花的香吻，"结果"你就会很快进入甜美的梦乡了.这里强调的是结果，所以选择 C.句意：在睡前闻一下鲜花的香味，你将可能得到一个甜美的梦. 本题是基础题，考查动词短语，要掌握短语的意思并熟悉具体的语境选择出正确选项.3. 【答案】A【解析】答案：A 本题考查感叹句作宾语从句.感叹句中what所修饰的中心词是名词或名词短语，how所修饰的中心词是形容词或副词.此题中空格处后面部分的中心词是名词problems，所以用what .句意为：这条令人震惊的消息让我意识到我们将面临多么可怕的问题. 分析句子结构可知，动词realize后的宾语从句中，结构为"感叹词what+adj . +n. +陈述句的语序，如果用how,句子需要作改动：…how terribe the problems were .4. 【答案】B【解析】根据句意可知the movie star arrived之前，粉丝已经等了两个小时，表示过去的过去一直做的事情，用过去完成进行时.故选：B.疯狂的粉丝已经耐心地等了两个小时了，他们还会再等，直到电影明星到来. 本题考查过去完成进行时，过去完成进行时表示过去的过去发生的事情，属于相对的时态，在过去的动作之前一直发生的可以用过去完成进行时.5. 【答案】C【解析】答案：C,考查现在分词的完成式，根据语境是没完成项目，因此使用否定形式not位于动词之前，not complete动作发生在stay之前，因此使用完成时，答案为not having completed . 没有完成这个项目，他们不得不待在那多两个星期. 考查现在分词的完成式，应对句子的成分进行分析，再对答案进行确定.6. 【答案】D【解析】答案：D. support 支持；care 在乎；spare 腾出，匀出；share 分享.根据Let Harry play with your toys as well 可知用share 分享.故选：D.也让Harry玩你的玩具.--Clare，你要学会分享. 本题考查动词词义辨析.平时多识记一些动词的含义，做题时结合句意做题.7. 【答案】D【解析】答案：D因为后面的句子是完整的句子，从而判断不是定语从句，定语从句是缺少成分的，首先排除A和C, B选项表示的意思是在哪里，是表示地点的，所以选D, D选项不是表示‘当…的时候’，而表示"既然"，相当于since，用以引导原因状语从句.全句意思为：你既然有这么好的工作，干嘛还要找新的工作呢故选：D.你既然有这么好的工作，干嘛还要找新的工作呢？根据句意：你既然有这么好的工作，干嘛还要找新的工作呢判断不是定语从句，后面的句子是完整的句子，定语从句是缺少成分的，首先排除A和C, B选项表示的意思是在哪里，是表示地点的，故选D, D选项不是表示‘当…的时候’，而表示"既然"，相当于since，用以引导原因状语从句.8. 【答案】A【解析】答案A.本题考查的是with的独立主格结构，with+sb . /sth . +doing 表示sb/sth 的主动；with+sb . /sth . +done 表示sb/sth 的被动；with+sb . /sth . +to do 表示sb/sth 需要被做.根据句意餐桌是"被摆放好了"，故选A.句意：起居室既干净又整洁，餐桌已经被摆放好了等待着饭菜被做好.本题考查的是with的独立主格结构，要弄清with后面的宾语和宾补之间的关系才能选择出正确选项.9. 【答案】A【解析】答案为A.本题考查定语从句中引导词和强调句型的综合运用.题干中第一空格后面是以the small house为先行词的定语从句，从句中缺少做主语指代物的关系that、which ,故排除B；题干中存在强调句型，强调句型的基本结构是"It be+被强调部分+that （被强调的是人可以用whc）+其它".本题中被强调的是in the smallhouse _______________________________ was built with stones by his father ，去掉it was和第二个空格中的词，句子是完整的，由此判断第二空用that ;故答案是A.是在他父亲用石头建成得到小房子里他度过了童年.选择定语从句中的关系词，首先要理解各关系词的用法；然后找准先行词，将先行词带入到定语从句；最后根据先行词在定语从句中的作用判断关系词.此外，分清强调句型和定语从句.10. 【答案】C【解析】详解：state是一个人的情形，往往指心情和身体状况；condition意为条件，也可以指人的身体状况；situation 指的是情形，境遇，即一个人所处的环境；positi on指的是职位之类的意思结合句义只有C合适，学会处理危险的境地（情况）故选：C.必须教会在校生处置危险情况的方法.平时多加积累各种易混词的用法，学会深入理解句子含义，才能选择合适的词.11. 【答案】D【解析】答案：D,考查交际语言的使用，Congratulations" 祝贺你",Cheers"举杯敬酒的用语",Never mind"没关系，不用担心",Good luck"祝你好运"，根据语境是祝愿别人比赛取胜，故答案为D.--麦克，我们队这周末要跟火箭队打比赛，我确信我们将会赢.--祝你好运！考查交际语言的使用，应联系前后句子的语境，对答案进行确定.12. 【答案】A【解析】答案：A. way意为"方式，方法"，多指一般的思想、行动、办事的方法；approach原指接近某人或某物，也可指对待或处理的方式或方法；means可指采用的方法、计划、政策、策略等，尤指整套的方法；method指具体的、系统的、有步骤的方法，强调条理性及高效率•而仅即proach可接to，指"…的方法".会议上他们讨论了三种不同的学习数学的方法. 本题考查名词辨析•学生应根据名词词义结合上下文选出合适答案.13. 【答案】C【解析】答案：C•本题考查代词及定语从句•句中all作介词after的宾语，又作后面定语从句的先行词，all后面的关系代词that被省略.由句子含义和结构看，只有C项中的all可填入空缺，表示"你父亲为你所做的一切".故选：C.你的父亲为你做了这么多事，你还这样说他，真令人不舒服.本题考查不定代词的用法•不定代词的应用是高中英语考察的重点，熟记每个代词的用法，注意每个代词之间用法含义上的不同•解题时结合语境具体分析，选择正确答案.14. 【答案】A【解析】答案是A.本题考查情态动词shall的用法•情态动词shall常常用来表示法律或条文的规定.根据句意可知，询问指示牌上的内容，属于条文的规定，所以本题答案选择 A.--那里的指示牌上写着什么--在这个区域没有人可以吸烟或携带点燃的香烟、雪茄或烟斗.要在正确理解情态动词的基本含义的基础上，整体理解语境中的情感态度，做出合理的判断.15. 【答案】A【解析】答案：A.根据题干中的or可知其引导的是含蓄虚拟条件句，相当于if引导的虚拟条件句.根据句中they were abroad的were可知事情发生在过去，所以or引导的含蓄条件句是对过去情况的假设，所以谓语动词形式应为would/could/might/should have done .故选A.在我们进行调查的那几个月他们正在国外，不然的话他们就来帮忙了.此题考查含蓄虚拟条件句.解题时根据题干中的介词（短语）提示，如with，without ，or，otherwise ，but for等，再结合上下文的语境找到隐藏的条件，从而确定是对什么时间的虚拟假设.16. 【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】C 【小题4】D 【小题5】A【解析】1 .B . 细节理解题.根据第二段This app can help to remi nd you how many days，hours，and minu tesyo u have un til yourexam. This can help to motivate you to hit the books before it's too late .可知，如果您不擅长在考试前管理时间，可以尝试考试倒计时.故选B.2. D.细节理解题.根据第三段"Download this app to get rid of online distractions by temporarily block ing Internet sites on your mobile" 可知对于一个沉迷于电子游戏的学生来说，Block The In ternet 应用程序最有用.故选 D.3. C.细节理解题.根据第四段"CBT-i Coach, to assist with insomnia （失眠）and help people whowould like to improve their sleeping habits . It provides several key parts : information about sleep and insomnia ，strategies for improving sleep ，relaxationskills and a helpful sleep diary ."可知CBT-i Coach它能监测和改善人们的睡眠质量.故选C.4. D.细节理解题.根据最后一段Choose from a variety of yoga routines and watch the instructional vi deos. Go on，stretch out those sore muscles .可知，使用瑜伽应用程序时，学生应按照教学视频来伸展肌肉.故选 D.5. A. 推理判断题.根据第一段"It's nearly exam time ，so check out some of the best free apps （应用程序）around to help you man age the stress of exams and en sure youare studyi ng effectively over the comi ng weeks" 可知文章主要介绍了一些可以帮助学生更好地准备考试的应用程序.故选 A.本文是一篇广告布告类阅读.文章主要介绍了一些可以帮助学生更好地准备考试的应用程序. 考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.21.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】C 【小题3】D 【小题4】A 【小题5】D【解析】1. B.细节题.根据文章第二段内容，She became a doctor but still wan ted to write somethi ng . Moira 虽然当了医生，但还是想写点东西.结合选项，故选 B.2. C.细节题.根据文章第三段内容，I had one len gthy phone call with the age nt where we went through aII possible areas that she thought n eeded polish ing . I worked on those and sent it back to her but did n't hear anything .我和出版商打了一个很长的电话，在那里我们检查了她认为需要修改的所有地方，我对这些地方进行了修改，并将其发回给她，但却没有收到任何的回复了.结合选项，故选 C.3. D.细节题.根据文章第四段内容，A decade went by，and Moira found herself eager to write again，th is time purely for her own enjoyment .十年过去了，Moira 发现自己渴望再次写作，这次纯粹是为了自己的快乐.结合选项，故选 D.4 . A.词义猜测题.根据文章第五段内容，As she was writing just for herself ，something surprising began to h appe n. "The characters took on a life of their own；they started doi ng thi ngs I had n't thought about . It just flew ."当她为自己写作的时候，一些令人惊讶的事情发生了."这些人物开始了他们自己的生活；他们开始做我没想到的事情.它变得成功了，结合选项，故选 A.5 . D.主旨题.根据文章内容，本文章主要讲述了主人公Moira 从小时候起就喜欢写作，可是因为父母的原因，她不得不选择医生的职业.但是她从未放弃写作，她对写作的热情一直都存在，后来她创作了小说并发表，并且还成名了.结合选项，故选 D.本文章主要讲述了主人公Moira 从小时候起就喜欢写作，可是因为父母的原因，她不得不选择医生的职业.但是她从未放弃写作，她对写作的热情一直都存在，后来她创作了小说并发表，并且还成名了.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案•推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据.26.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】A【解析】答案：1-5BDBDA1. B.细节理解题.根据文章第二段I read George Orwell's 1984 in a NewEngland beachside cottage with no locks on the doors，no teleph ones or televisio ns in the rooms. 1984is a good book that needs deep reflection . 可知我在新英格兰海滨别墅读乔治？奥威尔的《1984》，那里没有门锁，房间里没有电话和电视.1984是一本需要深思熟虑的好书.由此可见，1984年是一本需要深思熟虑的书.故选 B.2. D.词句猜测题.根据文章第三段There's always Warand Peace which I've covered some distanee several times ，only to get bogged down in the "War" part ，set it asidefor a while，and realize that I have to start over from the beginning again，having forgotte n every on e's n ame and social rank .可知总有战争和和平，我已经走了好几次，但都陷入了"战争"的泥潭，把它搁置了一段时间，意识到我必须重新开始，忘记了每个人的名字和社会地位.由此可见，get bogged down没有进展，故选D.3. B. 推理判断题.根据第三段How appealing to simply fall back on a favorite-once more into The Call of the Wild or Alice in the Wonderland ，which feels almost like cheating ，too exciting and too muchfun to properly belong to serious literature .可知仅仅是再次回到一个最喜欢的话题上，又一次陷入《狂野》或《爱丽丝梦游仙境》的召唤是多么的吸引人啊，这感觉几乎像是欺骗，太刺激了，太有趣了，不适合严肃的文学作品. 由此可见，作者说读他最喜欢的书感觉像作弊是因为他应该读一些严肃的东西.故选 B.4. D.推理判断题.本文作者介绍了自己读书的经历，根据他对一些作品的分享可知，他是个有文学头脑的人.故选D.5. A.推理判断题.根据整篇文章内容可知，本文主要讲述了作者在分享他的读书经历.因此作者在写这篇文章的目的是分享他的阅读经验.故选 A.本文主要讲述了作者在分享他的读书经历.考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.31.【答案】【小题1】D 【小题2】C 【小题3】A 【小题4】C 【小题5】C【解析】答案：1-5DCACC1. D.细节理解题. 根据第一段It is one of the oldest magic tricks in the book-a magicianlocks a woman in a box ，with her head and feet sticking out from either end ，and saws （锯）it in half . But whe n she fin ally jumps out of the box ，the woma n is unharmed.可知这是书中最古老的魔术之一--魔术师把一个女人锁在一个盒子里，头和脚从两头伸出来，锯成两半.但当她最终从盒子里跳出来时，这个女人没有受伤.由此可见，第一段中提到了魔术，让我们想知道魔术师是如何欺骗我们的头脑的.故选 D.2. C.纟田节理解题. 根据第二段最后一句They tend to be driven by our previous experiences and we expect things to go as they have in the past even if sometimes they do not .可知他们往往是由我们以前的经验驱动的，我们希望事情能像过去那样发展，即使有时情况并非如此.由此可见，我们可以从这篇文章中得出结论，人类的头脑很容易被愚弄，因为我们的大脑受到我们以前的经历的影响.故选 C.3 . A. 词义猜测题. 根据倒数第二段The most well-k nown experime nt dem on strati ng this theory is called the " in visible gorilla （大猩猩）”，in which volun teers watch a video of two basketball teams .可知最著名的实验证明了这一理论被称为"隐形大猩猩"，在这个实验中，志愿者们观看了两支篮球队的视频.此处in visible 看不见的，故选A .4 . C.细节理解题.根据倒数第二段They are asked to cou nt how many times the teamsweari ng white shirts pass the ball . In the mean time，a pers on dressed as a gorilla walks onto the court . But shock in gly ，half of the viewers don't no tice the gorilla ，even whe n they即pear to be look ing directly at it .可知他们被要求数一数穿白衬衫的球队传球的次数.与此同时，一个穿着大猩猩服装的人走上球场.但令人震惊的是，有一半的观众没有注意到大猩猩，即使他们看起来是直接看着它.由此可见，在"看不见的大猩猩"实验中，观看视频的人忽视了"大猩猩"，因为他们过于专注于计数.故选C.5 . C.推理判断题.根据最后一段Magicians employ this tactic （招数），what they call "misdirectio n" ，in almost every one of their acts . They direct our atte nti onsomewhere else using comedy and music ，which can make us miss stuff during the performanee 可知魔术师们使用这一战术战术，他们称之为"误导"，在他们的每一个行动中，他们都直接引起我们的注意，在演出过程中，他们使用喜剧和音乐，使我们的小姐斯图夫.由此可见，魔术师通常在表演魔术时使用喜剧和音乐来吸引观众的注意力，使他们远离秘密动作.故选C .本文主要讲述了魔术师怎样利用人们大脑的填充信息和视觉盲点来"误导"观众.换一句话来说，作者让我们知道魔术师是如何欺骗我们的头脑的.考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择.在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.36.【答案】【小题1】B 【小题2】A 【小题3】B 【小题4】D 【小题5】B【小题6】C 【小题7】C 【小题8】A 【小题9】D 【小题10】B 【小题11】C 【小题12】C【小题13】D 【小题14】A 【小题15】D 【小题16】B 【小题17】D【小题18】A 【小题19】C 【小题20】A【解析】41-45 BABDB 46-50 CCADB 51-55 CCDAD 56-60 BDACA41 . B .动词辨析.A. helped out 拯救，B . hurried by 匆匆经过，C . smiled at 微笑，D. taken in 吸收，本句I have always （41）a stranger 句意是我一直匆匆的经过（hurry by ）一个陌生人，故选 B .42 . A.名词辨析.A . attention 注意力，B. thought 想法，C . devotion 贡献，D . sympathy同情，根据下文who try to catch my attention from now on. 可知从现在开始吸引我的注意力（attention ）的陌生人，故选 A.43 . B .名词辨析.本句Yesterday I was in a busy shopping mall buying a large piece of lug gage because I just had the （43）to do it after many days of planning .句意是昨天我在一个繁忙的购物中心购买了一大箱行李，因为我经过多天的规划才有时间（time ）做这件事.故选B .。
【全国百强校】天津市南开中学2019届高三年级模拟检测英语试题(原卷版)
南开中学2019届高三年级模拟考试英语试题本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）、第Ⅱ卷（非选择题），共130分，考试用时100分钟。
第Ⅰ卷1至10页，第Ⅱ卷第11页至12页。
考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上，答在试卷上无效。
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分）1. — I got that job I wanted at the public library.—___________! That’s good news.A. Go aheadB. CheersC. CongratulationsD. Come on2.—I spend two weeks in Beijing last year.—Then you must have visited the Great Wall during your stay, ________ you?A. mustn’ｔB. didn’ｔC. haven’ｔD. hadn’ｔ3.She ________ to someone on the phone, so I just nodded to her and went away.A. talkedB. has talkedC. had talkedD. was talking4. ______me tomorrow and I’ll let you know the lab result.A. CallingB. CallC. To callD. Having called5.Is this your cell phone, Tony? I ________ it when I was cleaning the classroom.A. came acrossB. dealt withC. looked afterD. held on to6.I guess ________ impresses me most about his painting is the colors he uses.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. what7.It was the middle of the night ________ my dad woke me up and told me to watch the football game.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. as8.(2014?福建)It is widely acknowledged that students should be ____________ in terms of overall quality.A. supportedB. matchedC. evaluatedD. controlled9.The disabled guy was attended throughout his school day by a nurse ________ to guard him.A. to appointB. appointedC. appointingD. having appointed10.The senior teacher always goes swimming and does push-ups to stay ________.A. in placeB. in orderC. in shapeD. in fashion11.The bus would not have run into the river ________ for the bad tempered lady.A. if it were notB. had it not beenC. if it would not beD. should it not beleft it ________ it had been.12.How come? I can’t find my key. I justA. whereB. whichC. whenD. how13.There is no reason to be disappointed. ________, this could be rather amusing.A. Above allB. As a resultC. Apart from thatD. As a matter of fact14.Tom is proud and ________, never admitting he is wrong and always looking for someone else to blame.A. strictB. stubbornC. sympatheticD. sensitive15.In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, while in ________, knives and forks.A. anotherB. otherC. othersD. the other第二节、完型填空（共20小题，每小题 1.5分）Each of us fails from time to time. If we are wise, we accept these failures as a ___16___ part of the learning process. But all too often as parents and teachers we ___17___ this same right to our children. When I see a child ___18___ from this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie.Donnie was my youngest third-grader. His ___19___ of failure kept him from classroom games that otherchildren enjoyed. He ___20___ answered questions — he was afraid he might be wrong. I tried my best to build his___21___. But nothing changed until midterm, when Mary Anne, a student teacher, was assigned to our classroom.She was young and pretty, and she loved children. My pupils, Donnie included, all ___22___ her very much.One morning, we were working on math problems at the chalkboard. Donnie had ___23___ the problems withpains-taking tidiness. Pleased with his progress, I ___24___ the children with Mary Anne and went for art materials.When I returned, Donnie was in ___25___. He’d missed the third probl em.My student teacher looked at me in despair. Suddenly her face ___26___. From the desk we shared, she got acontainer filled with pencils.___27___ the tear-stained (弄脏的) face from his “Look, Donnie,” she said, kneeling beside him and gentlye got something to ___28___ you.” She removed the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk.arms. “I’ｖ“See these ___29___, Donnie,” she continued. “They belong to Mrs. Lindstrom and me. See how the erasers are___31______30___? That’s because we make mistakes too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. That’s learn to do, too.”___32___ desk so you’ll She kissed him and stood up. “Here,” she said, “I’ll leave one of these pencils onnie looked up with love in his eyes and a smile.remember that everybody makes mistakes,___33___ teachers.” DonThe ___34___ became Donnie’s prized possession. That, together with Mary Anne’s frequent encoura gradually ___35___ him that it’s all right to make mistakes —as long as you erase them and try again.16. A. small B. basic C. necessary D. large17. A. give B. disallow C. offer D. permit18. A. come B. take C. fall D. suffer19. A. fear B. lesson C. chance D. sense20. A. always B. often C. never D. seldom21. A. self-protection B. self-improvement C. self-confidence D. self-learning22. A. respected B. disliked C. avoided D. minded23. A. worked out B. written down C. gone over D. learned24. A. left B. offered C. missed D. parted25. A. surprise B. astonishment C. anger D. tears26. A. darkened B. brightened C. pulled D. loosened27. A. lifting B. picking C. holding D. pushing。