2019浙江省高考英语二轮复习阅读理解板块限时练(二)含答案解析名校锦集
阅读理解板块限时练(二)(限时30分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解AFacebook says it is working on technology to allow us to control computers directly with our brains. It is developing “silent speech” software to allow people to type at a rate of 100 words per minute.The project, in its early stages, will require new technology to detect brainwaves without needing invasive surgery. “We are not talking about decoding (译) your random thoughts，”assured Facebook’s Regina Dugan. “We’re talking about decoding those words.”Ms Dugan is the company’s head of Building 8, the firm’s hardware research lab. The company said it intends to build both the hardware and software to achieve its goal, and has enlisted a team of more than 60 scientists and academics to work on the project.On his Facebook page, Mark Zuckerberg added: “Our brains produce enough data to stream four HD movies every second. The problem is that the best way we have to get information out into the world —speech —can only transmit about the same amount of data as a 1980s modem. We’re working on ‘silent speech’software that will let you type straight from your brain about five times faster than you can type on your phone today. Eventually, we want to turn it into a wearable technology that can be manufactured at scale.”“Technology is going to have to get a lot more advanced before we can share a pure thought or feeling, but this is a first step，”Ms Dugan said. Other ideas detailed at the company’s developers conference in San Jose included work to allow people to “hear” through skin. The system, comparable to Braille, uses pressure points on the skin to relay information. “One day, not so far away, it may be possible for me to think in Mandarin, and you to feel it instantly in Spanish，” Ms Dugan said.语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。
Facebook公司发表声明称，他们目前正在研发人脑信息读取技术，将实现用人脑控制电脑。
1．What’s a special feature of “silent speech” software?A．It can change computers.B．It can control human brains.C．It can record a person’s random thoughts.D．It can enable humans to type from their brain.解析：选D细节理解题。
根据第四段中的“We’re working on ‘silent speech’software that will let you type straight from your brain about five times faster than you can type on your phone today.”可知，脸书正在研发的软件叫作“无声话语”，它可以让人直接通过大脑打字。
2．What can be learned from the last paragraph?A．Mandarin becomes the main language of computers.B．Computers can be monitored by people’s skin now.C．Facebook has a long way to go to achieve its goal.D．It is impossible to control computers with brains.解析：选C推理判断题。
根据最后一段中的“Technology is going to have to get a lot more advanced before we can share a pure thought or feeling, but this is a first step”可知，在能够分享纯粹的想法和感觉之前，技术还需要很大的进步和发展，这只是第一步。
由此可推知，脸书在实现目标前还有很长的路要走。
3．What would be the best title for the text?A．Computers bring profits for FacebookB．Silent speech changes people’s lifestyleC．A new study about human brains startsD．Facebook shares brain-control ambitions解析：选D标题归纳题。
本文主要告诉我们Facebook公司发表声明称，他们正在研发人脑信息读取技术，目的在于实现用人脑控制电脑，故D项作标题最佳。
BA Welsh folk singer won first prize on Saturday in the Chinese Song UK contest, in which competitors sang in Mandarin and Cantonese (广东话)．Alec Loane impressed the audience with his lively performance and lovely performance of the Chinese love song The Moon Represents My Heart at a theater in Manchester.“I have sung Chinese songs for many years, and my friends have always enjoyed my singing，” Loane, 58, said after the contest.Loane said he was pleasantly surprised that his hobby eventually brought him applause, and the 3,000pound prize.“I’m over the moon，” he said.“I knew some new friends from Beijing 20 years ago.They told me some information about Confucius, Beijing Duck, the Spring Festival and so on, which attracted me a lot.From then on, I have been trying to learn more about Chinese culture，” he said.Ten competitors reached the final round of the contest, performing before an audienceof about 1,000 people.Gabriel Mayoral Galindo, 21, sang the love song Y ou Exist in My Song and impressed people on social media.His interest in the Chinese language started in middle school, when he got an opportunity to visit China.“My brothers and I sang in Chinese to the Chinese Premier, when he visited the UK.That encouraged me to put more effort into learning Chinese，”he said.Mayoral Galindo, who is a student at the University of Leeds, said he would study for a postgraduate degree at Shanghai Drama School.David Geary, 24, won a long round of applause from the audience for his original composition The Dialect.A past winner of the Chinese Bridge Mandarin speaking competition, Geary rapped (说唱) in Chinese — in both the Guizhou and Beijing dialects.语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。
2019浙江省高考压轴卷英语附答案解析
2019浙江省高考压轴卷英语注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman probably do next?A. Relax in the backyard．B. Make some coffee．C. Wash clothes．2．How did the man get here?A. By subway．B. By train．C. By car．3．What time is it now?A.6:00 pm．B.6:30 pm．C.7:00 pm．4．What was the woman’s problem?A. She lost her train ticket．B. She took the wrong train．C. She forgot her seat number．5．What does the man mean?A. He handles his work with ease．B. He is fully occupied with his work．C. He can’t describe his duty at work．第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
浙江省2019高考英语阅读理解试题训练02及解析或解析
浙江省2019高考英语阅读理解试题训练02及解析或解析山东省诸城市2013届高三月考第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给旳四个选项中（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy father never wanted his children to know what he did for a living．Dad worked in Plant C．Lying beside lake Erie, it saw him in at sunrise and out at nightfall．Sometimes my mother would take my siblings （兄弟姐妹）and me to the public beach in our hometown of Ashtabula．she'd gather us round．and point to the smokestacks, coughing clouds into the sky．"Wave to daddy!" she'd shout．Four little hands would shoot into the air．I never knew what Dad did in Plant C, but during 34 years of hard work, he had surgery（手术）on his shoulder and hand．At 48, he had his first heart attack. He retired in 1993, right after the last kid graduated from college．But the damage was done．A few years later, the next heart attack killed him．I saw my dad in Plant C only once, when l took dinner to him. That night, I looked at my father, covered in sweat and coal, and for the first time I knew why he was so often angry for no reasonRecently my father' s friend, Toby Workman, walked me there．I knew my father never wanted me to see it．At every station, he described the job and the danger．It was like listening to a foreign language．I walked past many DANGER signs．Toby put his hand on my shoulder．"Look," he said, "you need to understand something．Your dad was a maintenance mechanic．He worked the most dangerous job．If something broke, he fixed it．"A few days later, my daughter graduated from college．I gave her the hard hat Toby handed to me as I left, and this note: " Whenever you feel something difficult, put this on, Look in the mirror, and remember your roots．"56．What is the purpose of the passage?A．In memory of the author's father．B to know about what the father did．C．In memory of the author's mother D．to remind the family to live well．57．Which of the following is TRUE of the facts about the author's father?A．He didn't suffer a heart attack until he retiredB．He worked in Plant C for 48 years in all．C．He was satisfied with his job．D．He always faced danger while working．58．When the author saw her father in Plant C, .A．her father was fixing a broken machine．B she didn't recognize her father．C．her father was angry about her coming．D．she understood him about his bad temper．59．When Toby Workman described the author' s father' s job, the author .A．felt familiar with the job B．felt much puzzledC．wanted to learn a foreign language D．decided to do the same work 60．The author gave her daughter the hat to hope that her daughter cold .A．remember her grandfather B．overcome all difficulties by wearing it C．get encouraged by her grandfather D．follow her grandfather' s work56、ADDBC*************************************************山东省诸城市2013届高三月考---BGreg Woodburn, a student at the University of Southern California, spends a lot of time cleaning sneakers he collected．But soon the shoes will be sent to poor children in the United States and 20 other countries, thanks to Woodburn's Share Our Soles （S．O．S．）charity．A high school track star in the town of Ventura, California, Woodburn was treated in hospital for months with foot injuries,"I started thinking about the health benefits, the friendship and the confidence I got from running," he says, "And I realized there are children who don't even have shoes．"Woodburn gathered up his old sneakers, then asked his friends to donate．His goal was to have 100 pairs by Christmas 2006．When he collected more than 500．pairs, he decided to turn the shoe drive into a year-round effort．Back then, the sneakers came from donation boxes and the local sporting goods store and from door-to-door pickups．Woodburn has now set up collection boxes at．two high schools, city gym and recreation center．So far, S．O．S．has collected and donated more than 3,000 pairs．Woodburn has cleaned all the shoes．After sorting the shoes by size, Woodburn selects the good shoes for the washing machine and the worn-out ones for recycling．For many recipients, the shoes represent opportunity．Two young boys in Southern California attended school every other day because they shared a pair of shoes．They were too big for one boy and too small for the other．Thanks to S．O．S．, each brother received his own pair of shoes．The boys now attend school daily and enjoy their learning．When they graduate, they say, they will help a stranger, just as Woodburn helped them．61．The text is mainly about .A．Woodburn and his Share Our Soles B．the school track star,．WoodburnC．the attempts to collect sneakers D．the recycling-of the worn sneakers 62．What caused Greg Woodburn to donate old shoes for poor children?A．News about some poor children．B．The benefits from playing sports．C．His memory of school life．D．The medical treatment he received 63．When collecting more sneakers than expected, Woodburn decided to ．A．collect shoes throughout the year B．set up branches in different citiesC．put out a call to his friends D．make his effort in the whole city 64．From the fifth paragraph we can learn that .A．Woodburn has changed his businessB．Woodburn succeeded in this charityC．Few people supported his careerD．Few students are interested in his suggestion65．Which of the following is true according to the passage?A．The two brothers would like to share a pair of shoes．．B The shoes will protect poor children from injuries．C．Woodburn gets tired of cleaning the old sneakers．D．The shoes from S．O．S make a big difference to the two brothers．61、ABABD*****************************************************山东省诸城市2013届高三月考---CTwo Christmas traditions have come under attack in recent years from environmentalists: Christmas cards and Christmas trees．Paper cards are seen as wasteful and, for some people, going card-free is another way of going green．They also argue that in a world of e-mail, Skype, Facebook and Twitter, people are in touch all the time anyway; they no longer need the yearly card that connects them with long lost friends．If you want to send Christmas greetings, there are free e-cards, which get the job done with no postage or wasted paper．However, especially for people who didn't grow up with e-mail, there is something missing from a Christmas e-mail．The first Christmas cards appeared in London in 1843 and were designed by the same man who had introduced the world's first postage stamp three years earlier．His name was Sir Henry Cole．．They rose in popularity throughout the 20th century．Many people sent cards that were sold for charity．The most famous of these are the ones sold for UNICEF．In the UK this year, in the three weeks before Christmas, the post office expects to handle 100 million cards every day．Environmental awareness also means that nowadays many people recycle their cards; this helps raise money to plant more trees, as well as recreating more paper．When we think of trees at Christmas, there is one that immediately springs （跃人）to mind-the evergreen tree that people decorate with ornaments and place their presents under．The custom dates back almost a thousand years to Germany．Nowadays 33 to 36 million Christmas trees are produced in America and 50 to 60 million in Europe each year．Some trees are sold live with roots and soil so people can plant them later and reuse them next year．Some people prefer artificial trees as they are reusable and much cheaper than their natural alternative．However, environmentalists point out that they are made from petroleum （石油）products and so have many pollution issues．66．What is the main idea of the article?A．To introduce the history of two typical Christmas traditions．B．To point out the problems caused by celebrating Christmas．C．To analyze how two Christmas traditions grew in popularity．D．To explain the debate about some Christmas traditions．67．What does the underlined word "They" in the fourth paragraph probably mean?A．Many people B．Christmas cardsC．Postage stamps D．Christmas e-mails68．Some people suggest getting rid of paper cards because ．a．they cannot be recycled ．b．they are not environmentally friendlyc．they are mostly sold for charityd．free e-cards have many advantages over them ．e．they are not as necessary as they used to be for people to stay connectedA．a, b, d B．a, c, d C．b, d, e D．b, c, e 69．What can we conclude from the article?A．The first Christmas cards were designed earlier than the world's first stamps．B．This year has seen a dramatic drop in Christmas card sales．C．Environmentalists advise people to buy cards that are sold for charity．D．Growing environmental awareness is encouraging people to recycle their cards．70．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article? ．A．Some people prefer to buy live trees that can be reused next year．B．The custom of decorating Christmas trees first appeared in BritainC．There is always a wider Christmas tree market in America than in Europe．D．Artificial trees are better than natural ones in all aspects．66、DBCDA***************************************************山东省诸城市2013届高三月考----DEnglish teenagers are to receive compulsory （必修旳）cooking lessons in schools．The idea is to encourage healthy eating to fight the country's increasing obesity（肥胖）rate．It's feared that basic cooking and food preparation skills are being lost as parents turn to pre-prepared convenience foods．Cooking was once regarded as an important part of education in England-even if it was mainly aimed at girls．In recent decades cooking has progressively become a minor activity in schools．In many cases the schools themselves have given up cooking meals in kitchens in the schools．But the rising level of obesity has led to a rethink about the food that children are given and the skills they should be taught．"What I want is to teach young people how to do basic, simple recipes like a tomato sauce, a bolognaise, a simple curry, a stir-fry-which they can use now at home and then in their later life," said Ed Balls, the minister responsible for schools．The new lessons are due to start in September, but some schools without kitchens will be given longer to adapt．There is also likely to be a shortage of teachers with the right skills, since the trend has been to teach food technology rather than practical cooking．Also the compulsory lessons for hands on cooking will only be one hour a week for one term．But the well-known cookery writer, Pru Leith, believes it will be worth it．'"If we'd done this thirty years ago we might not have the crisis we've got now about obesity and lack of knowledge about food and so on．Every child should know how to cook, not just so that they'll be healthy, but because it's a life skill which is a real pleasure．"The renewed interest in cooking is primarily a response to the level of obesity in Britain which is among the highest in Europe, and according to government figures half of all Britons willbe obese in 25 years if current trends are not stopped．71．The passage mainly talks about .A．the compulsory cooking classes B．the lost cooking skillsC．the healthy eating D．the reason for obesity72．Which of the following is NOT the purpose for English teenagers to receive cooking lessons?A．To encourage teenagers to eat healthy food．B．To reduce the country's increasing obesity rate．C．To prevent basic cooking and food preparation skills from being lost．D．To stop parents from turning to pre-prepared convenience foods．73．In what way will cooking lessons benefit the students?A．They will be able to do some basic, simple recipes like a tomato sauce．B．They will be healthy and enjoy the pleasure of such a life skill as well．C．They will be able to make food experiments with the knowledge and skills．D．They will be able to control the level of obesity in the whole country．74．The well-known cookery writer, Pru Leith, thinks it to offer compulsory cooking lessons in schools．A．difficult B．necessary C．funny D．timely75．It can be inferred from the passage that .A．cooking has always been an important part of school education in EnglandB．English teenagers will have their cooking lessons twice a week for one yearC．the obesity rate in Britain has been rapidly growing in recent decadesD．the students will pay a lot of money to the school for their cooking lessons71、ADBBC*****************************************************结束【阅读判断推理篇】词数：288 体裁：新闻难度：3CHICAGO (Reuters) - Smoking not only can wrinkle(起皱纹) the face and turn it yellow -- it can do the same to the whole body, researchers reported on Monday.The study, published in the Archives of Dermatology, shows that smoking affects the skin all over the body -- even skin protected from the sun."We examined non-facial skin that was protected from the sun, and found that the total number of packs of cigarettes smoked per day and the total years a person has smoked were linked with the amount of skin damage a person experienced," Dr. Yolanda Helfrich of the University of Michiga n, who led the study, said in a statement."In participants older than 65 years, smokers had significantly more fine wrinkling than nonsmokers. Similar findings we re seen in participants aged 45 to 65 years," Helfrich's team added in their report.The researchers tested 82 people, smokers and nonsmokers, taking pictures of the inner right arms. They ranged in age from 22 to 91 and half were smokers Independent judges decided how wrinkled each person's skin was.When skin is exposed to sunlight, notably the face, it becomes coarse, wrinkled and discolored with a pale yellow tint, Helfrich's team wrote.Several previous studies have found that ciga rette smoking contributes to premature（过早旳）skin aging as measured by facial wrinkles, the study said, but little has been done to measure the aging of skin not exposed to light.The report did not discuss the mechanism involved but previous research has found that cigarette smoke, among other things, causes blood vessels（血管）beneath the skin to constrict（紧缩）, reducing blood supply to the skin.Smoking can also damage the connective tissue that supports both the skin and the internal organs.66. The best title for this passage would be_______.A. The danger of smokingB. A survey of smokersC. Quit smoking for healthD. Smoking causes skin aging67. how wrinkled each person's skin doesn’t relate to_______.A. the number of cigarettes a person smokesB. the kind and characteristics of skinC. how long a person smokesD. how long skin is under sunlight68. It can be inferred from the study _______.A. smoking won’t make skin protected from the sun ageB. smoking will do damage to skin rather than other organsC. smokers over 65 usually won’t worry about their skinD. the age of smokers is not connected with the result of the test69. From the passage smoking results in skin aging mainly because_____.A. it will lower blood supply to skin.B. it can make you feel tiredC. it can make skin come offD. it can make blood run faster70. The main purpose of the passage is to ______.A. inform people about the result of the studyB. advise people to how to protect skinC. warn people not to smoke again.D. introduce a new way of avoid skin aging66. D考查主旨要义。
浙江2019高考英语阅读理解试题练习02及解析或解析
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浙江2019高考英语阅读理解试题练习02及解析或解析山东省诸城市2018届高三月考第三部分：阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分）阅读以下短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D)中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
AMy father never wanted his children to know what he did for a living．Dad worked in Plant C．Lying beside lake Erie, it saw him in at sunrise and out at nightfall．Sometimes my mother would take my siblings (兄弟姐妹）and me to the public beach in our hometown of Ashtabula．she’d gather us round．and point to the smokestacks， coughing clouds into the sky．"Wave to daddy!" she'd shout． Four little hands would shoot into the air． I never knew what Dad did in Plant C， but during 34 years of hard work, he had surgery(手术) on his shoulder and hand． At 48, he had his first heart attack。
浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解模拟检测(二)训练.doc
浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解模拟检测（二）训练阅读理解模拟检测二共3篇，限时20分钟A Bee see, bee do. At least that’s the conclusion of research published earlier this month in the journal PLOS Biology, showing that bumblebees learn to solve problems by watching each other. In the first study of its kind in insects, scientists constructed experiments that challenged bees to pull strings in order to access rewards of nectar 花蜜．The scientists hoped their study would throw light on a bigger picture how social learning spreads through a population. In the study, Lars Chittka from Queen Mary University of London and his team made artificial flowers and filled them with artificial nectar made of sugar water. They put the flowers under a clear type of plastic and attached a string. Then they added bees. While most of the insects failed to reach the nectar, a few eventually figured out how to access it, by pulling the string. The team discovered that they could greatly increase the success rate of the bees by first placing them inside a transparent 透明的box where they could observe an experienced bee pull the string. Then, when the boxed bees were released, they often knew what to do and successfully pulled the string to obtain nectar. Next, theresearchers added a bee that was experienced in string pulling to each of three new groups that had never seen the experiment before. Within a short time, about half of all those bees were soon pulling the strings. That result suggests the learned behavior could spread from bee to bee, similar to the way cultural ideas spread in other animals, including people. The experiment suggests that social learning may be more widespread in the animal kingdom than people previously thought. 语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。
2019年高考英语(浙江专用)增分二轮试题专题二阅读理解第二节题型二5Word版含答案
五、推理判断——观点态度题(2018·浙江，C)As cultural symbols go，the American car is quite young.The Model T Ford was built at the Piquette Plant in Michigan a century ago，with the first rolling off the assembly line(装配线) on September 27,1908.Only eleven cars were produced the next month.But eventually Henry Ford would build fifteen million of them.Modern America was born on the road，behind a wheel.The car shaped some of the most lasting aspects of American culture：the roadside diner，the billboard，the motel，even the hamburger.For most of the last century，the car represented what it meant to be American—going forward at high speed to find new worlds.The road novel，the road movie，these are the most typical American ideas，born of abundant petrol，cheap cars and a never-ending interstate highway system，the largest public works project in history.In 1928 Herbert Hoover imagined an America with “a chicken in every pot and a car in every garage.” Since then，this society has moved onward，never looking back，as the car transformed America from a farm-based society into an industrial power.The cars that drove the American Dream have helped to create a global ecological disaster.In America the demand for oil has grown by 22 percent since 1990.The problems of excessive(过度的) energy consumption，climate change and population growth have been described in a book by the American writer Thomas L．Friedman.He fears the worst，but hopes for the best.Friedman points out that the green economy(经济)is a chance to keep American strength.“The ability to design，build and export green technologies for producing clean water，clean air and healthy and abundant food is going to be the currency of power in the new century.”28．Why is hamburger mentioned in Paragraph 2?A．To explain Americans’ love for travelling by car.B．To show the influence of cars on American culture.C．To stress the popularity of fast food with Americans.D．To praise the effectiveness of America’s road system.答案 B解析细节理解题。
2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷(仿真训练卷(二))-学生用卷
2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟英语试卷（仿真训练卷（二））-学生用卷一、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题2.5分，共25分）1、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（A篇）第21~23题7.5分Running a marathon is not easy. It takes hard work, practice, and patience. After all, to run a marathon, you have at run 26.2 miles by foot! Think about it this way: 26. 2 miles is the same as running the length of a football field more than460 times. It takes most people four or five hours to finish.By the age of 30, Lea Tambellini had run more than five marathons and had no plans to stop. She had always been an athlete. When she was in high school, she swam on her school's swim team and ran to stay healthy and active. Her mom and dad ran marathons, and when she was 22, they helped her train for her first marathon.Lea's first marathon took place in Cincinnati, Ohio, and was called "The Flying Pig". "I was very nervous" she said, "but I had my mom there, so that helped. "Running the race was hard, but the hardest part was when she ran past a cookie factory and smelled cookies at mile 18."I just wanted to be done, "she said. "TAL#NBSP I was spent, but my mom kept me going. It was already her 15th marathon."Today, thousands of people run marathons every year. Runners train for months to get ready. 'To prepare for one of the marathons, Lea ran four to five times every week. On weekdays, she completed shorter runs, five or six miles at most. But on the weekends she ran long distances-13 miles, 15 miles, and 20 miles!"I don't mind training because I get excited about working toward something. And I love running with a group of friends and working toward the goal together. But it does take a lot of time."Running a marathon is a great achievement. "It's a great feeling of accomplishment and nothing feels as wonderful as reaching my goal when I cross the finish line, " Lea explained."I can't wait for the next one!"(1) What contributed to Lea becoming a marathon runner?A. Her great patience and life ambition to be a successful athlete.B. Her strong interest in swimming and long-distance running.C. Her athletic experience and her parents' guidance.D. Her love for running with friends and achieving a goal together.(2) What does Lea mean by saying "I was spent" in Paragraph 3?A. I was extremely exhausted.B. I felt like quitting my sporting career.C. I was feeling increasingly nervous.D. I was overcome by hunger.(3) How did Lea's feeling of running a marathon change over they ears?A. From curiosity to enthusiasm.B. From nervousness to excitement.C. From thrill to boredom.D. From delight to disappointment.2、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（B篇）第24~27题10分2018年浙江绍兴柯桥区高三二模第27~30题10分(每题2.5分)Kids naturally need unstructured time to play, to discover their own interests, to goof around（混时间）, or to try things out. Some kids in our society have almost no time left to themselves, often because their parents are overscheduled themselves, or their parents are so concerned about kids' achievements that the kids are constantly doing some structured activities. Some parents want their kids to constantly be working on their personal portfolios（文件包） so they can get into college, prep school or preschool. But if kids don't have any down time, they'll burn out quickly.You'd be amazed at how much kids mature, learn and improve when they are given time to just be. Kids need to learn what it is like to be bored and how to entertain themselves. They need time to play with all of those presents they just got from the holiday. They need to make mistakes on their own, discover new ways to do things and nurture their interests and talents. This is called learning.In our house, eating, sleeping mostly）, and a few chores and schoolwork are fairly structured. There are occasional errands and playdates, appointments and scout meetings. But most days, our kids have several hours in which they choose what to do. We guide them toward positive ways to spend time, but for the most part, they get to choose. I think this is a healthy thing.I won't go so far as to say that parents who overschedule their kids are stealing their kids' childhoods. I'm sure those kids are getting to do some great things that not every other kid gets to do. But the kids are missing out on a vital piece of childhood: running amok （横冲直撞）, not necessarily running all over town on their own, but having time that is theirs, that they get to organize and fill. Kids need to learn how to make choices and learn about the bad and good consequences that come along with their choices.(1) Why are the kids constantly doing some structured activities?A. They like structured activities very much.B. Their parents expect them to achieve more.C. Their parents are worried about their safety.D. Structured activities suit children's interests.(2) Which of the following sayings can convey the closest meaning of the underlined sentence in the first paragraph?A. No pains, no gains.B. Look before you leap.C. Honesty is the best policy.D. All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy.(3) In the writer's opinion, the kids.A. should be guided to learnB. should do some great thingsC. should have time that is theirsD. should be allowed to run all over town(4) The main purpose of the passage is to.A. concern the healthy growth of kidsB. provide evidence of how kids liveC. criticize parents on unwise parentingD. give a lecture on kids' time management3、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟（C篇）第28~30题7.5分Do we organize our thoughts in different ways because of the culture we belong to? If it is so, how can we describe those differences?The idea of different "cultural thought patterns" was first put forward by an American professor, Robert Kaplan, in the 1960s. He had been looking at the writing style of non-native students at his university in California. He found that the writing style changed systematically, according to the cultural origins of the students.For example, in his opinion, native speakers of English usually went "straight to the point" However, speakers of Semitic languages（such as Arabic and He brew）kept back tracking, and then returned to the point. Speakers of oriental languages （such as Chinese）were likely to approach the topic only little by little, as if they were moving around it in circled. Speakers of Romance languages（such as French and Spanish）were likely to stay away from the point, making it harder for readers to follow. Speakers of slap languages（such as Russian）often included ideas which didn't seem to be connected in any way to the development of the article.This view attracted a lot of attention as soon as it was expressed. People said it was not based on enough evidence at all, and it was TAL#NBSP biased because it was in supports English（which seemed to offer the "most useful" way of presenting the point of view）. Russian students, in particular, did not agree with the idea Kaplan had of them.But Kaplan's work at least reminded us that people from different cultural backgrounds do have different ways of presenting ideas, or telling stories, and that, even if these differences are difficult, and perhaps impossible to sort out, just knowing that they exist can help us to understand and appreciate each other better.(1) What is the author' s purpose in writing Paragraph 2?A. To present his own idea.B. To introduce Robert Kaplan.C. To draw readers to the topic.D. To provide examples of the topic.(2) What does the underlined word "biased" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Wrong.B. Usual.C. Direct.D. Humorous.(3) Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Thinking across culturesB. Skills for speaking wellC. Reading between linesD. Differences in cultures.二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）4、【来源】 2019年浙江高三上学期高考模拟第31~35题10分根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
2019年2月浙江省学考选考高三返校联考高2019届浙江省名校新高考研究联盟Z20联盟第二次联考英语试题及答案
浙江省名校新高考研究联盟（Z20联盟）2019届第二次联考英语参考答案第一部分：听力：01-05CBACA06-10BCABB11-15ACCAA16-20BABCB第二部分：阅读理解：21-23CAC24-27DABB28-30BAD31-35FGACD第三部分：语言运用完形填空：36-40BACAD41-45CBCDA46-50BCABA51-55DCBDC语法填空：56.hoping57.from58.or59.is60.partly61.activities62.to reduce63.is estimated/has been estimated64.lower65.who第四部分：写作第一节：应用文写作（满分15分）一、评分原则1.本题总分为15分，按5个档次给分。
2.评分时，先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整档次，最后给分。
3.词数少于60和多于100的，从总分中减去2分。
4.评分时，应注意的主要内容为：内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性及上下文的连贯性。
5.拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。
英美拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6.如书写较差，以至影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
二、各档次的给分范围和要求档次描述第五档（13～15分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。
•覆盖所有内容要点；•应用了较多的语法结构和词汇；•语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽力使用较复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言应用能力；•有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；完全达到了预期的写作目的。
第四档（10～12分）完全完成了试题规定的任务。
•虽漏掉1、2个次重点，但覆盖所有主要内容；•应用的语法结构和词汇能满足任务的要求；•语法结构或词汇方面应用基本准确，些许错误主要是因尝试较复杂语法结构或词汇所致；•应用简单的语句间连接成分，使全文结构紧凑；达到了预期的写作目的。
2019年高考英语(浙江专用)增分二轮试题专题二阅读理解第二节题型三8Word版含答案
八、词句猜测——词义猜测题(2018·全国Ⅲ，D)Adults understand what it feels like to be flooded with objects.Why do we often assume that more is more when it comes to kids and their belongings？The good news is that I can help my own kids learn earlier than I did how to live more with less.I found the pre-holidays a good time to encourage young children to donate less-used things，and it worked.Because of our efforts，our daughter Georgia did decide to donate a large bag of toys to a little girl whose mother was unable to pay for her holiday due to illness.She chose to sell a few larger objects that were less often used when we promised to put the money into her school fund(基金)(our kindergarten daughter is serious about becoming a doctor)．For weeks，I’ve been thinking of bigger，deeper questions：How do we make it a habit for them？And how do we train ourselves to help them live with，need，and use less？Yesterday，I sat with my son，Shepherd，determined to test my own theory on this.I decided to play with him with only one toy for as long as it would keep his interest.I expected that one toy would keep his attention for about five minutes，ten minutes，max.I chose a red rubber ball—simple，universally available.We passed it，he tried to put it in his mouth，he tried bouncing it，rolling it，sitting on it，throwing it.It was totally，completely enough for him.Before I knew it an hour had passed and it was time to move on to lunch.We both became absorbed in the simplicity of playing together.He had my full attention and I had his.My little experiment to find joy in a single object worked for both of us.32．What do the words “more is more” in Paragraph 1 probably mean?A．The more，the better.B．Enough is enough.C．More money，more worries.D．Earn more and spend more.答案 A解析词义猜测题。
浙江省2019年高考英语二轮复习阅读理解题型突破(二)训练
阅读理解题型打破 ( 二)推理判断题 (A卷)( 加彩的题目为推理判断题，本卷限时22分钟)A(2018 ·金丽衢十二校联考)Harry Potter lovers around the world may want to thank Alice Newton.She was eight years old when her father brought home a manuscript for her to read.At the time, he was working for Bloomsbury Publishing.After reading the manuscript,Alice wrote a note to her father:“The excitement in this book made me feel warm inside，” she wrote.“I think it is probably oneof the best books an 8- or 9-year-old could read.”Based on part of Alice’ s comments, Bloomsbury went on to publish Harry Potterand the Philosopher ’. s StoneAlice’ s note to her father is part of the British Library’s new exhibition,“Harry Potter: A History of Magic.” It celebrates the 20th anniversary of thepublication of J ． K.Rowling ’s first book about Harry and his friends at HogwartsSchool of Witchcraft and Wizardry.When Harry Potter and the Philosopher ’s Stone was released in 1997, Bloomsbury sent just 500 copies to stores in Britain and another 500 copies to British libraries.Now, Harry and his friends are known worldwide.The exhibit at the British Library in February includes Rowling ’s outline for her books, her artwork of its characters and a map of the Hogwarts School.It alsoincludes early versions of Rowling ’ s books that were rejected by other publishers.The show has two rooms.They are divided up based on the subjects offered atHogwarts.Areas include Potions, Herbology, Care of Magical Creatures and DefenseAgainst the Dark Arts.Each area describes the stories and beliefs that Rowling included in her books.Included in the exhibition are discussions of alchemy, the European traditionsthat led to modern chemistry, and the Ripley Scroll—a six-meter-long document from the 1500s.It describes how to make a Philosopher’ s Stone.The British Library has already sold about 30,000 tickets to the exhibit—the most advance tickets ever sold for a British Library exhibition.The show closes on February 28.It will then travel to New York for the 20thanniversary of the release of Harry Potter and the Sorcerer ’ s Stone,the book ’s title in the United States.语篇解读：多亏了 Alice写给她父亲的条子，罗琳的书才能得以第一版，此刻这张条子也在大英图书室最新展览“哈利波特的非凡历史”中展出，一同展出的还有其余哈利波特迷们关注的东西，本次展出大受哈利波特迷们的欢迎。
2019浙江高考英语二轮专项：完形填空(夹叙夹议文)(2)(解析)
2019浙江高考英语二轮专项：完形填空（夹叙夹议文）（2）（解析）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！无论是单选、多选还是论述题，最重要的就是看清题意。
在论述题中，问题大多具有委婉性，尤其是历年真题部分，在给考生较大发挥空间的同时也大大增加了考试难度。
考生要认真阅读题目中提供的有限材料，明确考察要点，最大限度的挖掘材料中的有效信息，建议考生答题时用笔将重点勾画出来，方便反复细读。
只有经过仔细推敲，揣摩命题老师的意图，积极联想知识点，分析答题角度，才能够将考点锁定，明确题意。
B2[2018·福建卷]阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
Ioftenreadofincidentsofmisunderstandingorconflict.I'mleft__36__.Whydothesep eoplecreatemistrustandproblems,especiallywiththosefromother__37__？IwasgrowingupinKualaLumpurintheearly1960s，__38__childrenfromdifferentracesandreligionsplayedandstudied__39__inharmony.Att hattimemyfamilylivedastone's__40__fromIsmail's.AndnoonewasbotheredthatIsmailwas aMalayMuslimandIwasanIndianHindu—wejust__41__ourdifferences.Perhaps,oureldershadnotfilledourheadswithunnecessary advice,well__42__orotherwise.Wewereninewhenwebecamefriends.Duringtheschoolholidays,we'd__43__thecountrys ideonourbicycles,hopingto__44__theunexpected.AttimesIsmailwouldaccompanymyfamil yaswemadearareshoppingtriptotown.Wewouldbegladofhis__45__.WhenIwastwelve,myfamilymovedtoJohor.Ismail'sfamilylaterreturnedtotheirvilla ge,andI__46__touchwithhim.Onespringafternoonin1983,IstoppedataxiinKualaLumpur.I__47__mydestination.Th edriveracknowledgedmy__48__butdidnotmoveoff.Instead,helooked__49__atme.“Raddar？”hesaid,usingmychildhoodnickname(绰号)、Iwasastonishedatbeingso__50__addressed(称呼).Unexpectedly!ItwasIsmail!Evenaftertwo__51__westillrecognizedeachother.Grasp inghisshoulder,Ifeltatrueaffection,something__52__todescribe.Ifwecanallowourchildrentobe__53__withoutprejudice,they'llbuildfriendshipswi thpeople,regardlessofraceorreligion,whowillbe__54__theirsidethroughthickandthin .Onsuchfriendshipsaresocietiesbuiltand__55__wecantrulybe,asWilliamShakespeareon cewrote，“wehappyfew,webandofbrothers”、36、A.interestedB、pleasedC、puzzledD、excited37、A.partiesB、citiesC、villagesD、races38、A.whyB、whichC、howD、when39、A.togetherB、aroundC、aloneD、apart40、A.dropB、throwC、moveD、roll41、A.refusedB、madeC、soughtD、accepted42、A.paidB、meantC、preservedD、treated43、A.exploreB、searchC、discoverD、desert44、A.getthroughB、dealwithC、comeacrossD、takeaway45、A.arrivalB、choiceC、effortD、company46、A.lostB、gainedC、developedD、missed47、A.statedB、orderedC、decidedD、chose48、A.attemptsB、instructionsC、opinionsD、arrangements49、A.anxiouslyB、carelesslyC、disappointedlyD、fixedly50、A.familiarlyB、strangelyC、fullyD、coldly51、A.departuresB、monthsC、yearsD、decades52、A.possibleB、funnyC、hardD、clear53、A.themB、themselvesC、usD、ourselves54、A.fromB、byC、withD、against55、A.stillB、otherwiseC、thenD、instead【要点综述】“我”从小与邻里一些不同种族和宗教信仰的孩子快乐地生活在一起，20年后“我”邂逅了儿时的朋友，那种亲切难以言表。