初中英语——词组练习题

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初中英语短语词汇的经典测试题含答案(1)

一、选择题1．I have a poor memory so I have to ______ my phone number book every time I want to make a call.A．look up B．look at C．look for D．look over2．—The fire was finally____ in Jilin on June 3. Unfortunately, 119 people lost their lives.—I ho pe the accident like this won’t happen again.A．put down B．put away C．put out D．put up3．My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast food．A．too much；too many B．too many；too muchC．much too；too much D．too much；much too4．George couldn’t wait to _________ his new car.A．put off B．set off C．take off D．show off5．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widely used in every field.A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far6．Millie Beijing now.A．don't live in B．doesn't lives inC．don't lives in D．doesn't live in7．—Let's go out for dinner.—Great! But Clean -Up Day is two weeks from now. We can't making a plan.A．take off B．see off C．put off D．cut off8．David Burt’s dream in China is to go into the west and ______ an early childhood school there. A．clean up B．look up C．give up D．set up9．It took me almost a whole day to _____ so many emails.A．deal with B．cut in C．cheer for D．run out 10．Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A．In order to B．As a result C．As usual D．For example 11．--You hate that TV play, don’t you?--Not _______. I just think it’s a bit boring.A．likely B．exactly C．nearly D．carefully12．The math problem is so difficult that only few students can _______.A．work on it B．work for it C．work it over D．work it out13．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them14．Good learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and tryto_______ the answers by discussing.A．find out B．clear out C．look for15．---Hong Kong’s richest, Li Ka-shing, announced plans to retire before his 90th birthday in July. ---It is reported his fortune is up to $37 billion. However, he led a dog’s life during his childhood. A．had a happy life B．lived a hard life C．lived with a dog16．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day!A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off 17．— Did you see Mike at the harbor (港口) yesterday?—No, I didn’t. When I arrived there, the ship had _____________.A．flown away B．looked around C．set sail18．The teachers and students are all friendly and the environment is quiet. ________, everything here is great.A．In case of B．In short C．Instead of19．The ancient buildings should be cared for________being pulled down.A．instead of B．against C．according to D．instead 20．—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A．go out B．give out C．put out D．lay out 21．—There is only a little money that is available________the trip.—________, you’d better prepare some more money.A．for, In that case B．to, In case that C．during, Anyway 22．—When I was two________the field, mum made sure I was safe and kept me from danger and when I fell and hurt myself, she gave me a hug and________me up.—Mom knows us best, and for us she wanted only the best!A．running across, lifted B．ran over,rose C．running through, lifted 23．Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A．by mistake B．by accident C．in person D．in total24．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A．cut out B．pulled down C．taken in D．picked up 25．(2016●苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【解析】句意：我的记忆力很差，所以每次我想打电话的时候都要查一下电话号码簿。

《中考英语》初中英语短语词汇的知识点训练含答案

一、选择题1．Pick up your pen and draw your own invention. Maybe it will be ____ a real product one day! A．turned on B．turned down C．turned into D．turned off2．---___________ is it from here to his home?---Not far. You can arrive on foot ______________.A．How long; ten minutes later B．How far; in ten minutesC．How far; after ten minutes D．How long; in ten minutes3．The ice hotel built in Canada is _________snow and ice, so it doesn't last long. A．covered with B．made up of C．connected to D．provided with 4．—We are not supposed to the bus until the bus stops.—That’s right. Safety comes first.A．put off B．get off C．take off D．go off5．He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went ______the road. A．on B．along C．from D．off6．-What do you think of this story?-It's interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to __________ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.A．make up B．look up C．listen to D．take away7．________, the Internet was only used by the government. But now it’s widel y used in every field.A．As usual B．At first C．After all D．So far8．Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. __________, she became the top student in her class.A．In order to B．As a result C．As usual D．For example9．--- Alice’s room is tidy, isn't it?---Yes. She always _____ her toys after playing with them.A．looks forB．puts awayC．sweeps awayD．pays for10．It's quite warm in the room. Why not your coat?A．pick up B．take off C．put off D．give away11．, volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.A．To my surprise B．At first C．In my opinion12．Because of his mistakes when dealing with the electricity problems, last Friday he was by the company.A．got off B．took off C．kicked off13．- Your room is in a terrible mess, Tom. Don’t leave your books here and there.- OK, _____. I’ll _____ in five minutes.A．I won’t; put them away B．I will; put them offC．I will; put them away D．I won’t; put off them14．To make room for 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics, some old houses will be ________ and new ones will be built.A．cut out B．pulled down C．taken in D．picked up15．---The government will focus on solving the problem of heavy burdens on the students.---That’s good news for us. We have too much work to do after school.A．give a hand to B．give attention to C．take part in16．---Putin _______ the other candidates and was elected president for his fourth time.---Yes. Putin is very popular. His votes were far _______ the others’ in the election.A．beat; ahead of B．defeated; better than C．won; in front of17．—You are good at playing the piano, aren’t you?—Yes, I am. Besides it, I also do well in playing the violin.A．In addition to B．Because of C．Ahead of18．—How was your May Day holiday?—Just so-so. We drove to Yangzhou and tried to find a place for parking, but they were all . A．turned up B．taken up C．stayed up D．put up 19．—Jane, your pens are under your desk. Please ________.—OK, Mom.A．put away it B．put it away C．put away them D．put them away 20．Work hard and I am sure you can succeed ________the report by 6 o’clock.A．finish B．to finish C．to finishing D．in finishing 21．Julia is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to the invitation to the party.A．turn down B．turn on C．turn off D．turn up 22．—Could you help me _________ the knives and forks at the table before dinner? —Sure, I’d love to.A．go out B．give out C．put out D．lay out 23．—The meeting of the leaders from English club, basketball club and art club hasbeen________. Why?—I am not sure, It is said there is no need because of some reason.A．canceled B．cut out C．put off24．Not until the police began to look into(调查) the accident did he tell me ________ what was on that afternoon.A．by mistake B．by accident C．in person D．in total 25．There were some big stones _______ my way _________ my way home yesterday.A．in; on B．on; in C．in; by D．at; by【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．C解析：C【解析】【详解】句意：拿起笔来画，你自己的发明。

初中英语短语动词题20套(带答案)及解析

初中英语短语动词题20套(带答案)及解析一、短语动词1．—The children in rural areas have few books to read. Let's ______ some books to them.—Great, it is a good idea.A. give awayB. hand outC. take outD. put out 【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：--在农村地区的孩子们有很少的书去阅读。

让我们捐赠一些书给他们吧。

分析选项：give away捐赠；hand out分发；take out拿出来；put out扑灭。

结合句意表示捐赠之意，因此选择第一项。

故选 A【点评】考查词组的用法。

2．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.A. fell overB. fell offC. fell away【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。

A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。

故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.A. put away themB. put on themC. put them awayD. put them on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝，不要把你的东西放在这儿，把它们放好。

一好的，我会的。

put away放好，抛弃，储存。

put on穿上，上演，增加;两个词组在运用时，当宾语是代词时都放在词组中间。

因为第一句things是复数，所以用代词them 来代替。

由句意可知选C。

4． --- Kangkang, could you tell me how to cook noodles?--- OK. First, you should_______ham, cabbage and onions finely.A. cut upB. cut downC. cut off【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意为:一康康，你能告诉我怎样煮面条吗?一好啊，首先，你得把火腿、洋白菜和洋葱切成碎末。

初二英语短语词汇练习题

初二英语短语词汇练习题1. 用相应的短语填空：a) My sister is really good __________ cooking. She can make delicious meals.b) It's important to __________ good habits when you're young.c) The fire was spreading quickly, so we had to __________ the building.d) The principal __________ the students for their hard work during the school year.e) We need to __________ more information before we can make a decision.2. 根据句子意思，选择合适的短语填空：a) I need to __________ my homework before I go out to play.b) Can you please __________ the TV? I can't hear what they're saying.c) Could you __________ a favor and pick up some milk from the store?d) The teacher asked us to __________ the sentences in our notebooks.e) I'm sorry, but I can't __________ your invitation to the party. I already have plans.3. 根据句子意思，选择合适的短语作答：a) The cat __________ the tree when it saw the dog approaching.b) You should __________ your shoes before entering the house.c) The baby __________ when his mother started singing a lullaby.d) I can't __________ that terrible smell in the kitchen.e) The students had to __________ their school uniforms on Monday.4. 选择正确的短语填空：a) The weather is so hot. I'm __________ to go swimming.b) After a long day at work, I like to __________ and relax.c) The teacher __________ the students to work together on the group project.d) The children __________ the park and played on the swings.e) It's important to __________ your ideas clearly when giving a presentation.5. 根据句子意思，选择合适的短语填空：a) I need to __________ this book. It's due back at the library tomorrow.b) The students __________ when the teacher entered the classroom.c) They decided to __________ and meet at the café.d) The car broke down on the highway, so we had to __________ for help.e) The company is __________ a new product that will be launched next month.答案：1. a) at b) develop c) evacuate d) praised e) gather2. a) finish b) turn up c) do d) write down e) accept3. a) climbed up b) take off c) fell asleep d) get rid of e) put on4. a) tempted b) unwind c) encouraged d) arrived at e) express5. a) return b) stood up c) make a plan d) call e) developing希望以上的练习题能帮助你巩固初二英语短语词汇的应用。

初中英语语法---代词专题(含练习)

专题复习代词代词:可以用来代替名词的词称为代词.小学和初中阶段学到的代词通常可分为以下六类：人称代词（I，you, he，we, it 等）物主代词(our，your, their，his 等）反身代词（myself，ourselves，yourself 等）指示代词（this，that, these，those 等）疑问代词（who, what, which, whose, when，where 等)不定代词（both，all，some, any 等）一、人称代词的单数、复数和主格、宾格(重点：it的用法在第三单元语法中Eg1. I am studying English.Eg2. They love their school。

多个人称代词并列作主语时的位置:单数形式：二、三、一(you，he/she and I )复数形式：一、二、三(we，you and they）男女并列男在先，错误责任我承担。

人称代词的宾格在句中做宾语.Eg1。

He gave me a pen.Eg2. We are waiting for them。

二、物主代词物主代词用来表示人和物之间的所有关系，有形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代形容词性物主代词不能单独使用，只做定语，用来修饰其后的名词。

Eg1。

My parents are both doctors.Eg2。

There’s something wrong with his bike.名词性物主代词应独立使用，后面不跟名词，相当于形容词性物主代词+名词，在句中可以作主语、宾语或标语.Eg1. Our classroom is on the second floor，and theirs is on the fourth floor. (作主语) Eg2。

Let's clean their room first, and then clean ours. （作宾语)Eg3。

七年级英语下册词语运用练习题

七年级英语下册词语运用练习题Quantity, price, time and space are the most important things in investment.七年级期末复习一4have like inout back kinddifferent they happily with and foodThere are many different 1____ of animals in the zoo. We see the zoo keepers give 2 ____ food to eat. They don’t 3_____ to findfood for themselves. They just eat, walk and sleep all day. So many of us think that the animals there are 4____. But most of them are sad. Why They are not free 自由的Animals 5___ elephants, monkeys and tigers usually live freely and happily in forests森林or mountains. Tigers, for example, run, jump and play 6___ their children and catch small animalsfor 7_____. But now they have to stay 8____ the small rooms in the zoo. Their life in the zoo is9____ from their life in the forests.Now all of us think more animals should go 10_____ to the forests. Do you think this is true符合事实的1.___________2. ___________3.___________ 4. __________5.___________6. ___________7. ___________8.__________9.____________ 10.____________6Want hope go see find fifteen takebring on meet park supermarket comeDear cousin,My 1 ____ birthday is 2____. Iwant to have a birthday party in my house . It’s on Friday afternoon.I really 3 ___ you can come , but I am sorry I can't go to the airportto 4___ you. Here is a map and It can help you 5___ my house.Look at the map After you getout of the airport , 6_____ down Yanshan Street and then walk on Six Avenue . Then you can 7___ a busstop on your right . 8____the No19 bus and get off at the thirdstop . Then you are 9_____ Center Street . Go along the street andyou will see a 10____on your left . My house is behind the supermarket. 1.___________ 2. ___________ 3. ___________ 4. __________5. ___________6. ___________7. ___________8. __________9.____________ 10. ____________7interest also go music the havein sport day too on everyMike is my good friend . He is a 1____. He can play 2__ violin well . he lives 3____ Washing DC. Where does he work In Seattle He works there five 4____ a week . He goes home 5___ Friday night . He 6_____ a happy weekend with his wife . Mike likes 7___ very much .He and his wife often 8_____ basketball games together . They9____ watch music shows sometimes . On Sunday night , Mike goes back to Seattle . He thinks his life is 10___.1.___________2. ___________3. ___________4. __________5. ___________6. ___________7. ___________8. __________9.____________ 10. ____________8at but want tell well listenteach like and or many muchDear Helen, Thank you for 1____ me something about the schools in the US. Now I 2 _____to tell you about our school .For some students , school is very 3______ and great place . They can learn all kinds of knowledge 知识 4_______ school and enjoy themselves there at the same time . At school , there are many 5_______ . They teach the children many different subjects . Manychildren have no sisters 6 _______ brothers at home . They can meet a lot of students and make friends with them at school. So they are always happy . 7 _____ for other students , school is boring andterrible place . they have so many classes to have at school and so8______ homework to do afterschool . they don’t like to 9_____ to the teachers in class , so they find study difficult. Also , they don’t like to talk or play with other children . They are not happy in the school. But I really 10______ studying in my school and enjoy each day .Best WishesYoursFrank1.___________2. ___________3.___________ 4. __________5.___________6. ___________7. ___________8.__________9.____________ 10.____________9can no need after justmany show everything much thinkMany people go to school for education 教育 . They learn languages , history, math and1______ other subjects there in order to get a good job 2_____ leaving school . Others don’t go to school . They 3_______ go to learn a skill and then they4_______ make a living .School education is important 重要 ; But 5____ one can learn everything from school . A teacher can’t teach his students 6______. The teacher should let students get knowledge and 7_____ students how to learn . The teachers 8______ to teach them how to read and how to 9 ______. So students themselves learn 10______ more outside the school.1.___________2. ___________3.__________4. __________ 5.___________6. ___________7. ___________8.__________ 9.____________ 10.____________1I have a happy family. Dad is a teacher. Mom is a worker. She works in a factory. Dad teaches English and Mom works in the daytime. Inthe evening, all of us are at home. Fangfang and I do our homework. Dad reads and writes. Mom usually cooks dinner. After dinner, we watch TV.Today is Sunday. Dad and Mom don’t go to work and we don’t go to school. What are we doing Dadis reading. Mom is cleaning the rooms. My sister and I are playing games. Our friends Li Lei and Wang Ming are looking at us. They want to play with us. We often play together.1. There are________ people in the family.A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five2. Dad is a _______.A. WorkerB. teacherC. cleanerD. student3. We watch TV after_________A. workB. schoolC. supperD. Sunday4. Li Lei is __________.A. looking at usB. cleaning the roomC. watching TVD. studying5. Fangfang and her brother are ________ A. student B. babiesC. teachersD. workers3Hello, everyone My name is Wang Yan. I'm a girl. Last year, I was11 years old. Do you know myfavorite country Let me tell you.It's England. Why Because my uncle works there. He sends me manyphotos and tells me many thingsabout the country. In the photos,it's a very beautiful country. Cambridge University is in it. It's very famous. Many top students go there to study. I hope I can go one day. I must study hard now.In England, there is a powerful football team. The players are handsome and excellent.1. The author is ________ yearsold this year.A. 10B. 11C. 12D.132. ___________is her favorite country in the world.A. EnglandB. ChinaC. AustraliaD. America3. Wang Yan's ________ works in England and sends her many___________.A. uncle; photoB. uncle; photosC. father; pictureD. aunt; photos4. Wang Yan wants to study in___________ University in the future.A. EnglandB. LondonC. New YorkD. Cambridge5. The players in the __________ team are very ___________.A. basketball; badB. football; goodC. volleyball; badD. baseball; good4Uncle Lee is coming to havedinner with us. Mum and I go shopping.We don`t have any meat. We need to buy some. It`s ten yuan a kilo公斤before . But now two kilos aresixty yuan. I say, “Mum, let`s buy some fish.” Mum answers, “OK.”Fish is Uncle Lee`s favorite food. We buy one kilo and a half. We also buy some vegetables and some chicken, but we don`t buy any hamburgers. Uncle Lee doesn`t likethem at all. Mum also wants to buyme some apples. You know, I likeapples very much. But we can`t findany. We go home at a quarter tofive in the afternoon.21. How much is meat nowA. Ten yuan a kilo.B. Fifteen yuan a kiloC.Thirty yuan a kiloD..Sixty yuan a kilo22. What doesn`t mum buyA. meatB. chickenC. hamburgersD. chicken23. Uncle Lee`s favorite food is__________.A. fishB. chickenC. noodlesD. vegetables24. The writer`s 作者的 favoritefruit 水果 is __________.A. applesB. bananasC. orangesD. tomatoes25. What time do they go homeA. at 5:15B. at 4:45C. at 5:45D. at 4:505American boys and girlslove to watch television. Somechildren spend six hours a day inschool and four to six hours a dayin front of the television set. Some even watch television foreight hours or more on Saturday.Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some programmers节目 help children to understand 理解the news, others show people and places from other countries or other time in history. With television a child does not have to go to the zoo to seeanimals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home.Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programmers show crime犯罪 andother things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes help them to find other interestingthings to do.1. Some children spend eighthours more _______.A. studyingB. playing gamesC. watching TVD. helping their parents. 2. On television children can see _____.A. gamesB. big animalsC. oceansD. almost everything3. Children usually spend _______a day in school.A. six hoursB. more than eight hoursC. only a few hoursD. four hours.4. “Television brings places and events into homes” means_____.A. television makes things happen in homesB. we can know places and events without going to see them.C. we can see houses and buildings on TV.D. we can find them easily.5. Parents sometimes help theirchildren find other things todo when there is ____ forchildren .A. a bad programmerB. an animalC. a gameD. an uninteresting film。

【英语】初中英语形容词题20套(带答案)

5． His grandfather did his best to keep the tree , butit died in the end.英语】初中英语形容词题 20 套（带答案）、初中英语形容词1． Mr. Liu is a really nice person --- theA. nicerB. nicestC. happierD. happiest【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：刘先生是一个真正的好人，我所认识的最好的人。

根据 “ Mr. Liu is a really nice person 可知，”选项与形容词 nice 有关，根据 the 及 person 后面的限制成分可知应选择最高级，故选 B 。

【点评】形容词的比较等级，需要体会句中所包含的比较关系。

2． Tea is one of __ drinks in the world.A. more popularB. the more popularC. most popularD. the most popular【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意：茶是世界上最流行的饮料之一。

one of the+ 形容词最高级 +名词复数，表示最 ⋯⋯之一，可知此处用形容词最高级，故选 D 。

【点评】此题考查形容词最高级。

注意 one of the+ 形容词最高级 +名词复数。

3．— If there are _ people driving, there will be air pollution. —Yes, and the air will be fresher.A. less; less B . less; fewer C . fewer; fewer D. fewer; less【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意： ——如果开车的人越少，空气污染越少。

——是的，空气将会更新鲜。

little 少的，形容词，其比较级是 less ，修饰不可数名词， few 几乎没有，形容词，其比较级是 fewer ，更少，修饰可数名词， people ，可数名词，用 fewer 修饰， air pollution ，空气污染，不可数名词，用 less 修饰，故选 D 。

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初中英语——词组练习题一．选择题（共60小题）1．﹣﹣﹣Look!What's on the ground？﹣﹣﹣Oh，it's my sweater．Please ．（）A．pick it up B．put it on C．give it out D．take it off2．﹣We can't making a plan．Clean﹣up Day is only two weeks from now．﹣Yes，I think so．（）A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put out3．My mother is ill in hospital．I have to ______ my grandparents at home．（）A．look for B．look at C．look up D．look after4．My aunt had a pig of a day yesterday．She lost her purse and mobile phone on the street．（）A．a wonderful day B．a busyC．a lucky day D．an unhappy day5．It's my pleasure to help you．（）A．I'm OK B．I'm all rightC．I'm sorry D．I'm glad6．My dad is going to Cuba ．He will stay there for a week．（）A．on show B．on business C．on sale7．Millie does __________ that many people are thankful to her．（）A．such an important and helpful jobB．so important and helpful workC．a very important and helpful jobD．such an important and helpful work8．﹣Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now．﹣Yes，they're our nation．（）A．proud of B．pleased with C．the pride of D．known for9．Could you give me some good __________ how to learn English well？（）A．advices on B．advices aboutC．advice on D．advice in10．If by any chance Peter comes to us，please ask him to leave a _________．（）A．letter B．sentence C．message D．notice11．Don't be lateclass．We must be on time．（）A．for B．to C．in12．Write it possible and try not to make nay mistakes．（）A．as careful as B．as carefully asC．more careful D．less careful13．The film"Lost and Love"《失孤》________a real kidnap case in Hubei Province．In the film，a farmer spent fifteen years looking for his lost son．（）A．is keen on B．is based onC．is interested in D．is familiar with14．No matter where he goes，he has a camera with him ______．（）A．all the time B．all along C．all the same D．all time15．Don't eat too much junk food．It's ______________ your health．（）A．good for B．good to C．harmful for D．harmful to16．﹣Super Brain shows us a lot of amazing things．﹣I am so it that I watch it every Friday．（）A．proud of B．excited aboutC．crazy about D．tired of17．She _____ good at English，but she ______well in Maths．（）A．is，does B．is，does notC．is，doesn't do D．is，don't do18．When winter comes，it is snow everywhere and even the big tree is white snow．（）A．full with，covered with B．filled with，cover withC．full of，covered with D．fill to，cover with19．Lanzhou ____________ the beef noodles．（）A．is famous for B．is famous asC．is famous to D．is famous of20．There are many animals in the zoo．But some animal are scary．（）A．kinds of，kind of B．kinds of，kinds ofC．kind of，kind of D．kind of，kinds of21．Mr．Green is very happy because he is satisfied with his students'work today．（）A．is moved by B．is good forC．is fond of D．is pleased with22．The old man was so_______ the good news that he couldn't say a word．（）A．interested in B．excited aboutC．afraid of D．worried about23．﹣May I play computer games now，Mom？﹣No way．D on't do that all the time．You must yourself．（）A．be proud of B．be similar toC．be strict with24．My sister has practiced tennis for a long time．She plays tennis _____ you．（）A．as good as B．so well as C．as well as25．Don't ask him to study too late into night．_____，he is only a child．（）A．As a resultB．After all C．On earth D．For example26．Everyone likes him．Because he is hard﹣working，confident _____ honest．（）A．at first B．after all C．above all D．first of all27．Kate improved her way of study．_____，she has made great progress．（）A．As a resultB．As usualC．In other words D．In short28．Everyone wants to win．But ____________me，the most important thing is to leam something new and have fun．（）A．as for B．thanks to C．instead of D．such as29．，our world is more connected than before because of the Internet．（）A．In some ways B．In this way C．On the way D．By the way30．Welcome to our school，ladies and gentlemen．_________，I'd like to introduce myself．（）A．To be honest B．To my surpriseC．To start with D．To tell you the truth31．﹣﹣﹣What did your aunt say just now？﹣﹣﹣She promised _____________ me an English﹣Chinese dictionary．（）A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought32．﹣I'm sorry Imy homework at home．一Don't forget_it to school tomorrow．（）A．forgot，to take B．left，to bringC．forgot，to bring D．left，to take33．How dangerous!She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with____．（）A．the other B．another C．others D．other34．Li Ming used________ on the right in China，but he soon got used ________ on the left in England．（）A．to drive；to drive B．driving；drivingC．to driving；to drive D．to drive；to driving35．When you leave，please turn off the lights energy．（）A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved36．My friend invited me___the art club，and I accepted it with pleasure．（）A．join B．to join C．joined D．joining37．We stopped _________，but there was not any sound．（）A．to listen B．listens C．listen D．listening38．We are too tired．Let's stop ______ a rest．（）A．to have B．have C．having39．When I hear the name of Taiwan，I can't help _____ Mount Ali and Sun Moon．（）A．thinking over B．thinking ofC．thinking about40．﹣No matter what difficulty we have to face，we never think of ．﹣That's what our teacher alwyas tell us as well．（）A．to give up B．give up C．giving up41．Dad advised us to practice _____ our tent in the yard several times before we went camping．（）A．to put up B．putting up C．taking up D．to take up42．I'm ______ to ______you．（）A．look forward，hear fromB．hope，hear ofC．looking forward，hearing from43．The kind lady devoted all her life to ______ those homeless children．（）A．help B．helpingC．being helped D．be helped44．We can't ______ a plan．（）A．put up making B．put off makingC．put off make D．put up make45．﹣﹣Does Aunt Tara enjoy____？﹣﹣Yes，She has three dogs，two rabbits，four birds and some fish in her house．（）A．visiting the zoo B．keeping petsC．working on the farm46．﹣﹣﹣I think _________________ in the morning is a good way to improve your spoken English．﹣﹣﹣I agree with you．（）A．read English B．reading EnglishC．write English D．writing English47．﹣﹣I've never seen you raise your hand in class．﹣﹣What if my answer is wrong？And I dislike _______（）A．put up B．looking up C．showing off D．take off48．Many young people enjoy _________ the pop music．（）A．listen to B．listening to C．to listen to D．listening49．﹣I found my sister _________ my things and took my new magazines．What should I do？﹣I guess you should tell her it's not right．A．looking through B．looking upC．looking for50．The famous writer wrote a novel ______ this story．（）A．to base B．based uponC．was based uponD．to base upon51．Jack _____ dislike the weather in Beijing in spring，because there is so much wind and sand．But now he ____ it．（）A．is used to；used to B．used to；is used toC．was used to；is used to D．used to；uses to52．﹣What happened to the thief later？﹣The king had him ______ the next day．（）A．hung B．hanged C．hang D．hanging53．It's sixty kilometers____ here to the school．（）A．away from B．far away fromC．away D．far54．﹣Jim，is your brother in？﹣No，he is reading in the library at the moment．（）A．right away B．at times C．right now D．at once55．I often go to school ________．（）A．by bus B．by a bus C．by the bus56．﹣Why are you late for school today？﹣I'm sorry．I didn't catch the early bus and I had to _____ the next one．（）A．wait for B．ask for C．care for57．If the customer rings up for me again，please the call to the sales department．（）A．run through B．look through C．go through D．put through58．﹣﹣﹣Have you heard of the song"Where did the time go"？﹣﹣﹣Yes．It often___the old days and love of my family when I hear it．（）A．puts us down B．reminds us ofC．shows us off D．helps us out59．﹣﹣﹣Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation？﹣﹣﹣Yes．I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up．（）A．fight against B．argue withC．hear from D．depend on60．﹣﹣﹣The American warships（军舰）have appeared near South China Sea Islands again．﹣﹣﹣We must let the Americans know clearly that the islands ______ China．（）A．come from B．belong to C．care about D．believe in初中英语——词组练习题参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共60小题）1．（2016•安顺）﹣﹣﹣Look!What's on the ground？﹣﹣﹣Oh，it's my sweater．Please ．（）A．pick it up B．put it on C．give it out D．take it off【分析】﹣﹣看！地上是什么？﹣﹣哦，它是我的毛衣．请把它捡起来．【解答】答案：A．pick up捡起；put on穿上；give out分发；take off起飞，脱下．根据it's my sweater，可知地上的东西是我的毛衣，所以应该是把它捡起来．pick up捡起，如果是代词作宾语的话，应该放在两词之间．故选A．【点评】本题考查了动词短语的用法．解答时注意：pick up捡起，如果是代词作宾语的话，应该放在两词之间．2．（2016•滨州）﹣We can't making a plan．Clean﹣up Day is only two weeks from now．﹣Yes，I think so．（）A．put on B．put up C．put off D．put out【分析】﹣﹣我们不能推迟制定计划了．清洁日离现在只剩两周了．﹣﹣是的，我也这样认为．【解答】答案：C put on，增加（体重），穿上；put up，张贴；put off，推迟；put out，扑灭．由only two weeks from now 可知清洁日离现在仅仅只有两周了，我们不能再推迟做计划了．故选C．【点评】本题考点是put短语．通过关键信息only来判断正确答案．而put…on…则是指把…放在…上，put on当穿衣讲，其反义词为take off．3．（2016•绵阳）My mother is ill in hospital．I have to ______ my grandparents at home．（）A．look for B．look at C．look up D．look after【分析】我妈妈生病住院了．我得在家照顾我的爷爷奶奶．【解答】答案：D look for 寻找；look at 看；look up查找；look after照顾；根据My mother is ill in hospital．我妈妈生病住院了．没法照顾爷爷奶奶．推断可知：我得在家照顾我的爷爷奶奶．故选：D．【点评】本题主要考查动词短语的词义辨析，就此题而言，应该注意动词短语look after的含义和用法．4．（2015•黔西南州）My aunt had a pig of a day yesterday．She lost her purse and mobile phone on the street．（）A．a wonderful day B．a busyC．a lucky day D．an unhappy day【分析】昨天我姑姑过了不高兴的一天，在大街上她丢了钱包和手机．【解答】答案为D．根据句子She lost her purse and mobile phone on the street（在大街上她丢失了钱包和手机）可得知昨天她很不开心．had a pig of a day 的中文意思是不高兴的一天，而unhappy day 的意思也是不高兴的一天，故答案为D．【点评】这一题学生要先了解had a pig of day 的意思，然后在分析四个选项的意思，然后就可以筛选出答案．5．（2014•贵州）It's my pleasure to help you．（）A．I'm OK B．I'm all rightC．I'm sorry D．I'm glad【分析】能够帮助你，我感到很高兴．【解答】答案D．本题考查名词短语．It's my pleasure 的意思是：我很高兴；是我的荣幸．I'm OK的意思是我（身体）很好，I'm all right的意思是我没事，I'm sorry意为对不起，I'm glad 意为我很高兴，我很开心．故本题应选D．【点评】要做好本题，必须了解名词短语It's my pleasure 的意思，再进行答题．6．（2014•龙岩）My dad is going to Cuba ．He will stay there for a week．（）A．on show B．on business C．on sale【分析】我的爸爸去古巴出差了，他将在那儿待一周．【解答】答案B．本题考查名词短语．on show展出，展览，在展出；on business 因事，出差办事，因公；on sale 出售，削价出售，贱卖．本题的主语是我的爸爸，是人不是物，所以他去古巴只能是去出差的，不是展出也不是出售的，故选B．【点评】了解名词词组的不同意思才能正确答题．7．（2014•德州模拟）Millie does __________ that many people are thankful to her．（）A．such an important and helpful jobB．so important and helpful workC．a very important and helpful jobD．such an important and helpful work【分析】米莉做出如此重要且有帮助的工作，以至于许多人都感谢她．【解答】答案：A．such+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词+that+从句，such+复数可数名词/+that+从句，根据这个结构，又因为"job"为可数名词；所以A是对的，D是不对的，so+形容词/副词+that+从句，so+形容词/副词+（a/an）+（单数）复数可数名词/+that+从句，"work"是不可数名词，所以B不对，因为后面是that从句，前面必须用so或such，构成句型so…that 或such…that，故选A【点评】本题考查so/such…that，so/such后接的名词的形式，要记住各自的结构，便可做出正确答案．8．（2013•荆门）﹣Chinese astronauts can also walk in space now．﹣Yes，they're our nation．（）A．proud of B．pleased with C．the pride of D．known for【分析】﹣﹣中国宇航员现在也可以在太空行走了．﹣﹣是的，他们是我们民族的骄傲．【解答】答案：C．首先明确选项中各个短语的意思，A：以…为自豪；B：对…满意；C：…的骄傲；D：因…而著名；根据语境推测答语的句意是"是的，他们是我们民族的骄傲．"，设空处放在are后面，表示"是…的骄傲"由此判断句子中缺少名词短语：the pride of，故答案为C．【点评】了解每个选项的含义是做好此类题型的关键，还要从句意着手，根据句意作出解答；所以，平时的学习中要多进行积累词汇，才能很好的完成．9．（2013•天水）Could you give me some good __________ how to learn English well？（）A．advices on B．advices aboutC．advice on D．advice in【分析】你能给我一些关于如何学好英语的好的建议吗？【解答】答案：C根据advice"建议"是不可数名词，可知其没有复数形式，故排除A，B，又根据句意"你能给我一些关于如何学好英语的好的建议吗？"可知"关于…"应该用介词on，故选C【点评】做这类题首先确定题目要求是用名词的正确形式填空，然后通读句子确定名词是可数名词还是不可数名词，最后根据句中关键词确定其正确形式，就本题来说还要注意搭配的介词10．（2012•武汉）If by any chance Peter comes to us，please ask him to leave a_________．（）A．letter B．sentence C．message D．notice【分析】如果Peter碰巧来看我们，请让他留个信息．【解答】答案C．本题考查名词短语．leave a message意为留个信息，留个口信．本题中，letter意为信件，sentence 意为句子，notice意为通知，只有leave a message意为留个信息，符合句意．故选D．【点评】要做好本题，必须了解名词短语的意思，再进行答题．11．（2015•成都）Don't be lateclass．We must be on time．（）A．for B．to C．in【分析】句意：上课不要迟到，我们必须按时．【解答】本题考查固定短语，根据关键词We must be on time，可知是不要迟到，be late for，迟到，故选：A．【点评】本题考查固定短语的用法，在平时的学习中注意积累与运用，达到熟练掌握的目的．12．（2015•贵州）Write it possible and try not to make nay mistakes．（）A．as careful as B．as carefully asC．more careful D．less careful【分析】句意：尽可能细心地写，试着不要犯任何错误．【解答】本题考查副词及其固定短语的用法，根据关键词try not to make nay mistakes．可知是尽可能细心，as…as中间跟形容词或副词的原级，在句中修饰动词write，所以用副词carefully，故选B．【点评】本题考查词汇的用法，在平时的学习中注意积累与运用，达到熟练掌握的目的．13．（2015•奉贤区模拟）The film"Lost and Love"《失孤》________a real kidnap case in Hubei Province．In the film，a farmer spent fifteen years looking for his lost son．（）A．is keen on B．is based onC．is interested in D．is familiar with【分析】《失孤》这部电影是根据湖北省一例真实的儿童拐卖案件改编的．在这部电影中一位农民花了十五年的时间寻找他走失的儿子．【解答】答案：Bbe keen on"热衷于某事物"，be based on"以某事物为另一事物的根据"，be interested in"对…感兴趣"，be familiar with"对某事物熟悉，通晓"根据The film"Lost and Love"《失孤》________a real kidnap case in Hubei Province．可知这部电影是根据湖北省一例真实的打拐案件改编的，故要用be based on这个短语．故选B【点评】本题考查形容词短语的辨析．做题时联系前后语境把握好句意；结合选项备选短语的含义选出符合句意的答案．要求学生平时对此类常用重点短语一定多多积累，这样做题就会驾轻就熟了14．（2015•滨城区一模）No matter where he goes，he has a camera with him ______．（）A．all the time B．all along C．all the same D．all time【分析】无论他去哪儿，他向来随身带一个照相机．【解答】答案：Aall the time"向来，一直"all along"一直，从开始起就…"all the same"仍然"all time"空前的，全部时间的"其中all the time"主要强调一段时间内始终…"，all along"强调从开始起就.."根据No matter where he goes"无论他去哪儿"可知他在他在外出这段时间始终带着照相机，故选A 【点评】题考查的是形容词短语的固定搭配，平时多积累多记忆，就能轻松应对15．（2015•盘锦四模）Don't eat too much junk food．It's ______________ your health．（）A．good for B．good to C．harmful for D．harmful to【分析】不要吃太多的垃圾食品．它是对嗯，害身体健康的．【解答】正确答案：D．be good for表示对…有益处，be good to表示对…友好，be harmful for 一般不和for搭配使用，be harmful to对…有害的．根据句意吃太多零食有害健康，故选择D．【点评】本题考查形容词短语，需熟悉各短语含义，根据语境作出选择．16．（2015•灌南县一模）﹣Super Brain shows us a lot of amazing things．﹣I am so it that I watch it every Friday．（）A．proud of B．excited aboutC．crazy about D．tired of【分析】﹣﹣最强大脑向我们展示了很多令人惊叹的事物．﹣﹣我是如此痴迷于它以至于每周五我都看．【解答】答案：C be proud of sth．以事物为骄傲；be excited about sth．因某事而激动；be crazy about sth．对某事很痴迷；be tired of sth．厌倦某事．结合句意：我是如此痴迷于它以至于每周五我都看．故选C．【点评】本题考查形容词短语辨析，熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．17．（2015秋•盐城校级期末）She _____ good at English，but she ______well in Maths．（）A．is，does B．is，does notC．is，doesn't do D．is，don't do【分析】她擅长英语，但是她不擅长数学．【解答】答案：C．考查形容词短语．句意"她擅长英语，但是她不擅长数学．"．be good at 擅长，do well in擅长．根据but但是，表示转折可知，前后句子意思相反，因此A不正确．第一个空，主语是she第三人称单数，因此用be动词单数is．第二个空，主语是she第三人称单数，含有实义动词，一般现在时态，否定形式应该在实义动词前用助动词doesn't，实义动词用原形do，因此B，D不正确．答案是C．【点评】考查形容词短语，这里要掌握be good at和do well in的用法，结合语境选择正确答案．18．（2015秋•盐城校级期末）When winter comes，it is snow everywhere and even the big tree is white snow．（）A．full with，covered with B．filled with，cover withC．full of，covered with D．fill to，cover with【分析】当冬天来临的时候，到处都是雪，连大树都覆盖在深白色的雪里．【解答】答案：C．考查形容词短语．句意"当冬天来临的时候，到处都是雪，连大树都覆盖在深白色的雪里．"．be full with侧重于动作和装的东西．be full of 侧重于状态．通常不用be full to．这里的full都是形容词．第一个空，结合语境到处都充满了雪，表示状态，用be full of．第二个空，be covered with被覆盖．表示被动，这里的covered是动词的过去分词．答案是C．【点评】考查形容词短语．要积累一些形容词短语的固定用法，这样要分清be full with和be full of的区别，结合语境完成试题．19．（2015春•甘肃校级期末）Lanzhou ____________ the beef noodles．（）A．is famous for B．is famous asC．is famous to D．is famous of【分析】兰州因为牛肉面而出名．【解答】答案：A 考查形容词短语．根据题干：Lanzhou ___ the beef noodles．兰州因为牛肉面而出名．be famous for 因为…而著名；be famous as 以…而著名，没有其它的搭配，结合句意兰州因为牛肉面而出名．故选择A．【点评】考查形容词短语．掌握考查形容词短语的固定用法，结合题意选择合适的答案．20．（2015春•安顺期末）There are many animals in the zoo．But some animal are scary．（）A．kinds of，kind of B．kinds of，kinds ofC．kind of，kind of D．kind of，kinds of【分析】动物园里有各种各样的动物，但是一些动物有些可怕．【解答】答案：Amany kinds of 各种各样的：kind of有一点，有些，根据句意：动物园里有各种各样的动物，但是一些动物有些可怕．故选A．【点评】本题考查动词词组的辨析，在熟知各个词组意思的基础上与句子的语境相结合，从而得出正确的答案．21．（2014•黔西南州）Mr．Green is very happy because he is satisfied with his students'work today．（）A．is moved by B．is good forC．is fond of D．is pleased with【分析】格林先生非常高兴因为今天他对学生的作品很满意．【解答】本题考查形容词短语的辨析，根据关键词Mr．Green is very happy．可知是格林先生很满意，be moved by，被…感动；be good for，对…有好处；be fond of，喜欢；be pleased with，对…感到高兴或满意．故选D．【点评】本题考查形容词短语的用法，在平时的学习中注意积累与运用，达到熟练掌握的目的．22．（2014•宜宾）The old man was so_______ the good news that he couldn't say a word．（）A．interested in B．excited aboutC．afraid of D．worried about【分析】句意：这个老人对于这个好消息是如此兴奋，以致于一句话不能说．【解答】本题考查形容词短语辨析，根据关键词…the good news that he couldn't say a word．可知老人是如此兴奋，be interested in，对…感兴趣；be excited about，对某事兴奋；be afraid of，害怕；be worried about，担心，故选B．【点评】本题考查形容词短语的辨析，在平时的学习中注意积累与运用，达到熟练掌握的目的．23．（2014•龙岩）﹣May I play computer games now，Mom？﹣No way．D on't do that all the time．You must yourself．（）A．be proud of B．be similar toC．be strict with【分析】﹣妈妈，现在我可以玩电脑游戏吗？﹣不行．不要一直做那种事情．你必须严格要求自己．【解答】答案：C be proud of为…感到骄傲；be similar to与…相似；be strict with对…严格．结合上下语境并根据答语No way．Don't do that all the time可知妈妈不同意这种做法，结合选项的意思应该是要对你自己要求严格才符合句意及语境，应用短语be strict with．故选C．【点评】做题时要联系前后语境准确判断出句子的含义再结合选项的各个短语的含义选出符合句意的答案．熟知各个形容词短语的含义是做对题的关键所在．24．（2011•德阳）My sister has practiced tennis for a long time．She plays tennis _____ you．（）A．as good as B．so well as C．as well as【分析】我妹妹（姐姐）练习打网球已经有很长一段时间了．她打的和你打的一样好．【解答】答案：C as/so…as是同级比较的结构，中间用形容词或副词的原级．肯定形式是：as…as，否定形式有not as/so…as两种结构，此题目中需要一个副词来修饰动词﹣play，故选C【点评】结合as/so…as在同级比较中的用法，联系：形容词修饰名词；副词修饰动词、形容词和副词，解答25．（2014•德州）Don't ask him to study too late into night．_____，he is only a child．（）A．As a resultB．After all C．On earth D．For example【分析】不要让他学习到深夜，毕竟他仅仅是个孩子．【解答】答案：B 本题考查词组的辨析，as a result，结果；after all，毕竟；on earth，究竟；for example，举个例子，根据he is only a child，可知毕竟他是一个孩子；故选B．【点评】本题考查副词短语的形式，在平时的学习中注意积累与运用，达到熟练掌握的目的．26．（2016•宁津县二模）Everyone likes him．Because he is hard﹣working，confident _____ honest．（）A．at first B．after all C．above all D．first of all【分析】每个人都喜欢他，因为他很努力，自信最重要的是诚实．【解答】at first首先；after all 毕竟；above all 最重要的是；first of all首先．根据句意：每个人都喜欢他，因为他很努力，自信最重要的是诚实．故选C．【点评】本题考查介词的辨析，介词的用法一般都是固定的．熟记介词的用法及结合语境是解答本题的关键．27．（2015•安徽模拟）Kate improved her way of study．_____，she has made great progress．（）A．As a resultB．As usualC．In other words D．In short【分析】凯特改进了学习方法，结果她取得很大进步【解答】答案：Aas a result"结果是"，as uaual"像往常一样"，in other words"换句话说"，in short"简言之"根据Kate improved her way of study．_____，she has made great progress可知取得进步和改进学习方法是因果关系．结合选项，应用固定短语As a result．故选A【点评】本题考查介词短语的辨析．做题时联系前后语境把握好句意；结合选项备选短语的含义选出符合句意的答案．要求学生平时对此类常用重点短语一定多多积累，这样做题就会驾轻就熟了28．（2014•江西）Everyone wants to win．But ____________me，the most important thing is to leam something new and have fun．（）A．as for B．thanks to C．instead of D．such as【分析】每个人都想获胜．但是对我来说，最重要的是学会新的东西和获得乐趣．【解答】答案：A as for﹣对于；thanks to﹣﹣幸亏、由于；instead of﹣代替；such as﹣至于．根据Everyone wants to win每个人都想获胜，和But_____me，﹣对于我来说，but是关键词表示转折，其他几个短语的意思与本题目的意思不相符合．故选A【点评】这个题目重点是分析几个短语的意思，认真翻译所给句子，把几个短语套进去看一看哪一个符合题意．29．（2014•南京二模），our world is more connected than before because of the Internet．（）A．In some ways B．In this way C．On the way D．By the way【分析】在某种程度上，由于互联网我们的世界比以前更加紧密．【解答】答案：Ain some ways"在某种程度上"in this way"用这种方法"on the way"在路上"by the way"顺便说一下"根据our world is more connected than before because of the Internet"由于互联网我们的世界更加紧密"可知这是描述在某种程度上互联网带来的变化，结合选项故用in some ways故选A【点评】本题考查介词短语的辨析．做题时联系前后语境把握好句意；结合选项备选短语的含义选出符合句意的答案．要求学生平时对此类常用重点短语一定多多积累，这样做题就会驾轻就熟了30．（2012•菏泽）Welcome to our school，ladies and gentlemen．_________，I'd like to introduce myself．（）A．To be honest B．To my surpriseC．To start with D．To tell you the truth【分析】女士们，先生们，迎来到我们学校．首先，我要介绍一下我自己．【解答】答案：C To be honest老实说；To my wurprise令我惊讶的是；To start with首先；To tell the truth 说实话．这是个人致欢迎词的情景，在表示完欢迎时，首先要介绍一下自己，故选C．【点评】理解所给语境，分析所给选项的意思，辨别哪一项更符合题意．31．（2016•老河口市模拟）﹣﹣﹣What did your aunt say just now？﹣﹣﹣She promised _____________ me an English﹣Chinese dictionary．（）A．buy B．to buy C．buying D．bought【分析】﹣﹣﹣﹣你姑姑刚才说什么？﹣﹣﹣﹣她答应给我买一部英汉字典．【解答】答案：B根据答语的谓语动词是promise意为"允诺，许诺"后接不定式作宾语，即promise to do sth意为"许诺做某事"，故填to buy，故选B【点评】本题考查了动词不定式的用法．解答时注意句中出现的词的固定结构，在本题中注意promise to do sth意为"许诺做某事"．32．（2016•丰润区三模）﹣I'm sorry Imy homework at home．一Don't forget_it to school tomorrow．（）A．forgot，to take B．left，to bringC．forgot，to bring D．left，to take【分析】﹣﹣很抱歉，我把作业忘在家里了．﹣﹣不要忘了明天带到学校里来．【解答】答案：B．forget意思是"忘记"后面经常跟动词不定式，不定式的动作是没有发生的；leave意思是"留下"指的是把某物留在某地，翻译成汉语的时候，为了符合汉语的规范，我们习惯上翻译成"忘带某物"．根据"my homework at home"可知我忘了带作业了，也就是把作业留在家里了，又因为忘带作业是对话发生之前的动作，要用一般过去时，所以要用leave 的过去式left；又根据"forget_____it to school tomorrow"可知要在明天的时候把作业带到学校去，这是一个还没发生的动作，所以要在forgot的后面用动词不定式，综合二者，故选B．【点评】首先要掌握forget和leave的意思已经用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．33．（2015•锦州）How dangerous!She was driving the car with one hand and holding an ice cream with ____．（）A．the other B．another C．others D．other【分析】多么危险！她用一只手驾车而用另一只手拿着冰淇淋．【解答】答案：A 本题是考查固定词组的用法．another是指"另一个，又一个"，和one 连用构成：one another 用于三者或三者以上；others指"别的，其他的（人或物）﹣指复数"；other指"别的，其他的（不能单独使用）"固定词组one…the other，意为"一个…另一个"，这里指这位司机一只手驾车而另一只手拿着冰淇淋．故选A【点评】本题主要是分清这几个词语的各自的意思和用法，联系题目中的one与他们组合后表示的范围解答34．（2015•孝感）Li Ming used________ on the right in China，but he soon got used ________ on the left in England．（）A．to drive；to drive B．driving；drivingC．to driving；to drive D．to drive；to driving【分析】翻译：在中国李明靠右边行驶，但在英国他很快适应了靠坐行驶．【解答】used to do过去常常做某事；get/be used to doing习惯于做某事，从句意可知，在中国，是过去的事，在英国，是目前正在做的事，故选：D．【点评】考查used 构成的短语，区分其用法是关键．35．（2015•泰安）When you leave，please turn off the lights energy．（）A．save B．to save C．saving D．saved【分析】翻译：当你离开时，请把灯关掉来节约能源．【解答】从句意知，把灯关掉来节约能源，故用动词不定式表示目的，故选：B．【点评】"动词不定式"由动词+不定式构成，动词不定式在句中可以作句子除谓语之外的任何句子成分，本题中动词不定式作目的状语．36．（2015•上海）My friend invited me___the art club，and I accepted it with pleasure．（）A．join B．to join C．joined D．joining【分析】我的朋友邀请我参加艺术俱乐部，我愉快的接受了．【解答】由invited的用法，即invite sb to do sth，故选B．【点评】本题主要是对动词不定式的考查．在英语中前后两动词表示先后关系通常用to承接．37．（2015•资阳）We stopped _________，but there was not any sound．（）A．to listen B．listens C．listen D．listening【分析】我们停下来听，但是没有任何声音．【解答】stop to do sth 停下来去做某事；stop doing sth 停止做某事，两个并列分句为转折关系，后面一句"没有任何声音"，前面一句可以推测为"我们停下来听"，应选to listen，故选：A【点评】本题主要考查stop to do sth停下来去做某事；与stop doing sth停止做某事的区别38．（2015•益阳）We are too tired．Let's stop ______ a rest．（）A．to have B．have C．having【分析】翻译：我们太累了，让我们停下来，休息一下．。