大学英语1(高起专)阶段性作业及答案解析

大学英语1(高起专)阶段性作业1单选题1. ________ that knife before you hurt somebody!(5分)(A) Put down(B) Put off(C) Put on(D) Put out参考答案：A2. The girl _________ on the ground _________ to me just now.(5分)(A) lying, lay(B) lying, lied(C) lie, lied(D) lay, lied参考答案：B3. By the end of last year, they _________ English for more than 3 years.(5分)(A) have learnt(B) learnt(C) had learnt(D) had been learning参考答案：C4. The years _________ the appearance of my grandmother.(5分)(A) obscured(B) forgot(C) remembered(D) passed参考答案：A5. Six months had _________, and we still had no news of them.(5分)(A) past(B) passed(C) last(D) lasted参考答案：B6. The young man came into the classroom _______ flowers in his hand.(5分)(A) of(B) with(C) in(D) to参考答案：B7. The old man used to _________ early in the morning(5分)(A) wake up(B) waking up(C) woke up(D) waken up参考答案：A8. He finished writing the novel _________ of last month (5分)(A) at the end(B) in the end(C) by the end(D) on the end参考答案：A9. He is not a child _____________(5分)(A) no more(B) no longer(C) any much(D) any more参考答案：D10. He _________ poor all his life as he was not healthy enough.(5分)(A) was remaining(B) was remained(C) remained(D) has remained参考答案：C选词填空11. 1. His eyes to the telephone.2. When will scientist cancer?3. Your encouragement made me more of my future.4. My father me with the importance of hard work.5. The teacher her students to speak more English in and out of class.6. I will the days we were together for ever.7. She was of her children's (bad) behavior.8. When I walk down again the routes on campus, I couldn’t help thinking of my old school life.9. If you can't sign your name, make a cross.10. Her boyfriend is her by six years.(50分)(A) confident(B) confident(C) familiar(D) cherish(E) encourages(F) conquer(G) shifted(H) impresses(I) senior(J) instead参考答案：(1)G(2)F(3)A(4)H(5)E(6)D(7)B(8)C(9)J(10)I大学英语1(高起专)阶段性作业2单选题1. This dress is too long. I want one of ______ length(3分)(A) medium(B) modest(C) average(D) middle参考答案：C2. Would you come and have dinner with us?_______(3分)(A) No, I think I don’t.(B) No, never mind.(C) Yes, please.(D) Yes, I think I will.参考答案：D3. Newton was one of the greatest scientists ______ ever lived.(3分)(A) whom(B) which(C) what(D) that参考答案：D4. By the time he reached to the dentist, his toothache______.(3分)(A) stopped(B) had stopped(C) has stopped(D) as been stopped参考答案：B5. Sorry to have kept you waiting.________(3分)(A) That’s Ok(B) What are you doing?(C) What’s wrong with you?(D) Where have you been?参考答案：A6. Modern education is ______ because of its failure to meet the practical need s of the society.(3分)(A) on attack(B) in attack(C) for attack(D) under attack参考答案：D7. Can you help me?_______(3分)(A) No, I don’t know.(B) Sure, what is it?(C) Don’t mention it.(D) We don’t have books here.参考答案：B8. He recited ______ much of the poem as he could remember.(3分)(A) with(B) as(C) so(D) such参考答案：B9. The company made efforts ______ their products.(3分)(A) promoting(B) to promote(C) promoted(D) to promoting参考答案：B10. This dress is too long. I want one of ______ length(3分)(A) medium(B) modest(C) average(D) middle参考答案：C11. Not until last night ______ the news.(3分)(A) do I get(B) can I get(C) I got(D) did I get参考答案：D12. The rescue team rushed the injured ______ the hospital.(3分)(A) to(B) in(C) from(D) of参考答案：A13. It’s been a wonderful evening. Thank you very much._______(3分)(A) My pleasure(B) It doesn’t matter.(C) No thanks(D) It’s OK参考答案：A14. I prefer the red dress. _______(3分)(A) You have a very good taste.(B) I respect your work.(C) You have a very successful business.(D) your wife is very charming.参考答案：A15. You haven’t paid for it yet._______(3分)(A) Oh, I’m really ve ry sorry.(B) Thank you.(C) Not at all(D) Of course, I know.参考答案：A16. The president tried every means to protect his ______ in the political world.(3分)(A) image(B) imagine(C) imagination(D) Imaginable参考答案：A17. It’s ______ difficult for young people to imagine how their grandparents m anaged to live without internet decades ago.(3分)(A) desperately(B) absolutely(C) unfortunately(D) terribly参考答案：B18. Hello, Peter, what do you do?_______(3分)(A) I am fine.(B) I am not sick.(C) I am a student from Bonne University.(D) I come from Bonne University.参考答案：C19. I have bought two pens, ______ writes well(3分)(A) neither of them(B) neither of which(C) none of which(D) both of which参考答案：B20. Don’t leave her______ outside in the r ain.(3分)(A) waiting(B) wait(C) to wait(D) waited参考答案：A21. Hi, is Thomas there? _______(4分)(A) Who are you?(B) Sorry, I’ll call him.(C) Hold on, I’ll get him.(D) Yes, it’s me.参考答案：C22. I am terribly sorry I broke the vase._______(4分)(A) I don’t want it.(B) Don’t worry.(C) You meant to do it.(D) You buy one for me.参考答案：B23. More than one car ______ destroyed in the accident.(4分)(A) is(B) was(C) are(D) were参考答案：B24. What’s the weather like today? _______(4分)(A) What’s the weather like today?(B) It’s Saturday and cold.(C) It’s 5th July.(D) It’s very serious.参考答案：A25. Have you any oranges and apples?_______(4分)(A) Yes, madam, on the second shelf over there(B) The oranges are very cheap.(C) You like app les, don’t you?(D) Of course, we have some fruits.参考答案：A26. I did laundry ______ you were having the dinner.(4分)(A) because(B) if(C) while(D) and参考答案：C27. That’s a challenging job. Who wants it? _______(4分)(A) I’ll take it.(B) It’s a good idea(C) You bet.(D) No sweat参考答案：A28. Can I borrow your English dictionary?_______(4分)(A) Thank you very much(B) No. I’m not available.(C) I’m sorry. It’s not at hand now(D) It’s very kind of you.参考答案：C29. How much is this blue tablecloth?_______(4分)(A) The green one is better(B) Ten dollars and 30 cents.(C) It’s cheap(D) Yes, it’s beautiful.参考答案：B30. Parents of young children have to learn something about ______ in case thei r children get hurt.(4分)(A) first help(B) first save(C) first treat(D) first aid参考答案：D大学英语1(高起专)阶段性作业3完型填空1. Can you imagine how you would feel if you feel serious ill and could not co mmunicate your need for a doctor? Millions of people throughout the world are i n this unfortunate. They live in distant places there are no railwa ys, proper roads or telephones; far from means of communication that we take for grated. Many thousands of are lost every year, which could have been s aved if medical attention had been provided in time. Even today help could be b rought quickly and easily many of these people full advantage was ta ken of the airplane. ountry has proved this more than Australia. The Aus tralians greater use of the airplane than any people in the world. The total number of miles flown by the average person living in Australia is hi gher than any other country in the world. It has been said that Australians jum ps into planes people in other countries jump into their automobiles or trains or buses. It is not surprising, , that Australia should have been the first country to initiate a Flying Doctor Service.(50分)1.(A) society(B) world(C) position(D) way2.(A) which(B) because(C) although(D) where3.(A) people(B) children(C) lives(D) families4.(A) from(B) to(C) in(D) with5.(A) if only(B) but(C) and(D) useless6.(A) No(B) Any(C) Not(D) One7.(A) made(B) did(C) make(D) were making8.(A) of(B) else(C) Japanese(D) other9.(A) when(B) while(C) as(D) but10.(A) in a way(B) therefore(C) perhaps(D) accordingly参考答案：(1)C(2)D(3)C(4)B(5)A(6)A(7)C(8)D(9)C(10)B2. In Britain, winter is the season not only for visits to the theatre, opera, concerts and ballet, but also for shopping or sightseeing. London, one of the cities in the world, has plenty to offer during the winter month, in the way of entertainment and the shops act like a magnet with array of presents for the Christmas , followed by large scale ba rgains in the January sales. But it is not only London that value shoppi ng—most of our suburban and provincial centers have just as much to offer to t he shopper. Even if you’re based London, you don’t have to spend all your time there. Take a train or coach and what else Britain has to offer; there are many excursions, even in the winter, and among the great count ry houses keep their stately front doors open throughout the year are Lo ngleaf and Woburn Abbey. Rent a car drive into the beauty of the winter landscape—the scenery will be ever beautiful—and the people will have more t ime to chat to you at this time of the year.(50分)1.(A) coldest(B) hottest(C) busiest(D) noisiest2.(A) normally(B) especially(C) occasionally(D) generally3.(A) its(B) which(C) that(D) their4.(A) shoppers(B) visitors(C) callers(D) spenders5.(A) opens(B) presents(C) grants(D) offers6.(A) lonely(B) eager(C) lazy(D) nervous7.(A) in(B) at(C) on(D) outside8.(A) see(B) watch(C) look(D) view9.(A) where(B) which(C) what(D) who10.(A) out(B) back(C) on(D) across参考答案：(1)C(2)B(3)D(4)A(5)D(6)B(7)A(8)A(9)B(10)A大学英语1(高起专)阶段性作业4阅读理解1. A young man who lived in London was in love with a beautiful girl. Soon she became his fiancée （未婚妻）. The man was very poor while the girl was rich. T he young man wanted to make her a present on her birthday. He wanted to buy som ething beautiful for her, but he had no idea how to do it, as he had very littl e money. The next morning he went to a shop. There were many fine things there: gold watches, diamond… but all these things were too expensive. There was one thing he could not take his eyes off. It was a beautiful vase. That was a suit able present for his fiancée. He had been looking at the vase f or half an hour when the manager of the shop noticed him. The young man looked so pale, sad and unhappy that the manager asked what had happened to him.The young man told him everything. The manager felt sorry for him and decided t o help him. A bright idea struck him. The manager pointed to the corner of the shop. To his great surprise the young man saw a vase broken into many pieces. T he manager said: "When the servant enters the room, he will drop it."On the birthday of his fiancée the young man was ver y excited.Everything happened as had been planned. The servant brought in the vase, and a s he entered the room, he dropped it. There was horror on everybody's face. Whe n the box was opened, the guests saw that each piece was packed separately.(30分)1.1). The story took place in the United States.(6分)(A) T(B) F参考答案：B1.2). The young man's family was poor while the beautiful girl is rich, accord ing to the passage.(6分)(A) T(B) F参考答案：A1.3). The young man wanted to buy a present as a Christmas gift for the girl.(6分)(A) T(B) F参考答案：B1.4). The shop manager came to talk to the young man, because he was poorly dre ssed.(6分)(A) T(B) F参考答案：B1.5). On the birthday of his fiancée, the young man was excited because the girl was in love with him.(6分)(A) T(B) F参考答案：B2. Great changes have been made in family life because of science and industry. In the past, when more Americans lived on farms, the typical family had many ch ildren. In a farm family, parents and their children often lived with grandpare nts. Often, too, uncles and aunts lived nearby. But when industry became more i mportant than agriculture in American life, families became smaller because ind ustry requires workers who are ready and able to move off the land and to move again whenever necessary. And large families can not be moved from place to pla ce as smaller families can. So, at present people tend to have smaller families. In the future, because of industrialization, a typical family will be required to move even more often than now, so families will be even smaller. The typical family may remain childless and consists only of a man and a woman. A small nu mber of families may take child raising as their chief work. At the same time t hey may also raise other people's children, leaving those families free to move from job to job. (30分)2.1). The passage discusses influence of science and industry on American famil ies.(6分)(A) T(B) F参考答案：A2.2). Families of the past, the present and the future are described in the pas sage.(6分)(A) T(B) F参考答案：A2.3). People no longer want to have children.(6分)(A) T(B) F参考答案：B2.4). Grandparents will take the chief responsibility of raising children in the future. (6分)(A) T(B) F参考答案：B2.5). Large families cannot fit in with a highly industrialized society. (6分)(A) T(B) F参考答案：A3. Peter arrived home and discovered that he had forgotten his door key. He ra ng the bell, but nobody came to open the door. He rang again, and waited, but s till there was no answer. He walked around the house to see if he could find an open window. But they were all closed. It was he did not know where she had go ne, or when she would return. He waited for half an hour. Still nobody came. Fi nally feeling wet and could be angry, he picked up a big stone and threw it thr ough the kitchen window and was climbing through it. When he heard the front do or open, his wife came back.(40分)3.1). What happened to Peter one day?_______(8分)(A) He didn’t take his door key with him.(B) He lost his key.(C) He took the wrong key with his key.(D) He could not open the door with his key.参考答案：A3.2). What was the weather like?_______(8分)(A) It was sunny.(B) It was clear.(C) It was raining.(D) It was windy.参考答案：C3.3). What did he do at last to get into his house?_______(8分)(A) He threw a big stone through a window.(B) He returned to his office for the door key.(C) He had to wait for his wife.(D) He phoned his wife.参考答案：A3.4). When did his wife come back?_______(8分)(A) His wife came back when he was standing in the rain.(B) His wife came back after he had broken the kitchen window.(C) His wife came back when he was walking around the house.(D) His wife came back when he was going to his office.参考答案：B3.5). Peter walked around the house to see if he could find that _______.(8分)(A) a window was open(B) his wife came out(C) someone came to open the door(D) somebody could help him参考答案：A。