大学英语一作业(附答案)
《大学英语一》作业参考答案(1)

《大学英语一》作业参考答案(1)《大学英语一》作业参考答案Part I. Conversation1-5 BDCAD 6-10 BDBCD 11-15 DADBA 16-20 BADCB Part II. Reading ComprehensionPassage 1 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.BPassage 2 1.B 2.C 3.D 4.C 5.APassage 3 1.B 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.APassage 4 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.D 5.BPassage 5 1.C 2.A 3.D 4.A 5.BPassage 6 1.A. 2.D 3.A 4.D 5.APassage 7 1.D 2.B 3.D 4.A 5.CPassage 8 1.A 2.D 3.B 4.D 5.CPassage 9 1.D 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.APassage10 1.B 2.A 3.C 4.D 5.CPassage11 1.D 2.D 3.B 4.B 5.BPassage12 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.D 5.BPart III. Vocabulary and Structure1.B2.D3.C4.A5.D6.A7.C8.D9.C 10.A11.A 12.A 13.A 14.B 15.B 16.B 17.D 18.A 19.D 20.D 21.B 22.B 23.A 24.B 25.C 26.C 27.B 28.D 29.B 30.B31.C 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.C 36.B 37.D 38.D 39.A 40.D41.C 42.C 43.B 44.A 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.D 49.C 50.A51.B 52.C 53.B 54.A 55.D 56.A 57.B 58.C 59.B 60.B61.B 62.C 63.D 64.A 65.C 66.B 67.A 68.C 69.A 70.D71.A 72.D 73.A 74.B 75.A 76.B 77.A 78.C 79.D 80.BPart IV. Translation1. 女人坠入爱河时容易变得浪漫。
大学英语一作业及答案

大学英语一作业及答案【篇一:《大学英语(一)》第一次作业答案】答案你的得分:100说明:每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案,而选项旁的标识是标准答案。
一、单项选择题。
本大题共40个小题,每小题 2.5 分,共100.0分。
在每小题给出的选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。
1.— hi! how do you do, zhang?— _______( c )a. how are you?b.good afternoon.c. how do you do?d.very fine.2.—jane, i’m coming to say good-bye. i’m leaving tomorrow.— _______( d )a.b.c.d.i’m sorry. oh, no. why? go slowly. why soon? can’t you stay a few days longer?3.— sam, this is my friend, jane.— _______( c )a. i’m sam.b. how are you?c. glad to meet you, jane.d. very well, thank you.4.— may i know your name, please?— _______( c )a. i’d rather not.b. yes, you may.c. jane edwin.d. no, please don’t5.—haven’t seen you for ages. how are you?— _______( d )a. thank you a lot.b. it’s several years.c. long time no see.d. just so-so.6. we’re glad that something _______ has come out of the situation.( a )a. positiveb. negativec. positiond. negation7. we’ll discuss the problem later _______ detail.( d )a. ofb. onc. atd. in8. each member is given a special exercise routine that is _______ for hisor her needs.( b )a. constantb. appropriatec. badd. hopeful9. mrs. black became a(n) _______ at making desserts.( a )a. expertb. workerc. hostspecialist10. hurry up, _______ you’ll be late.( d )a. andb. butc. sod. or11. there’s something important in _______.( d )a. paper of todayb. today newspaper’sc. today newspaperd. today’s newspaper12. she volunteered to take care of _______ wounded and _______ dying.( b )a. the, /b. the, thec. /, thed. /, /13. he’s a shy boy who can’t _______ with others very well. ( c )a. sayb. talkc. communicated. speak14. im _______ of the package thats been left in the corridor. ( d )a. worriedb. sharpc. aggressived. suspicious15. you’re required to _______ your name at the end of this form.( b )a. spellb. signc. telld. markpeter, my english teacher always _______ me to study hard. ( c )a. occupiedb. challengedc. encouragedd. convinced17.mr. smith raises many _______ on his farm.( d )a. deersb. sheepsc. oxesd. chickens18. they’re _______ vacation for the next two weeks.( b )a. fromb. onc. withd. off19.we often have sports after class, and i like to play _______ basketball. ( d )a. ab. anc. thed./20.the police asked me to _______ exactly how it happened.( c )a. expressb. drawc. described.imagine21.it took him a long time to _______ the skills he needed to become a professional artist.( a )a. acquireb. requirec. inquired. remain22. the island’s _______ is similar to hawaii’s, which attracts more andmore tourists every year.( d )a. peopleb. areac. customd. landscape23.some friends of _______ joined the political party.( a )a. my fatherb. my father’sc. my fathers’d.my fathers24.mrs. lenny gave us _______ on how to learn english well.( c )【篇二:川大《大学英语(一)》第一次作业答案】=txt>你的得分: 100.0完成日期:2013年12月03日 19点06分说明:每道小题括号里的答案是您最高分那次所选的答案,而选项旁的标识是标准答案。
最新《大学英语(1)》命题作业附答案

最新《大学英语(1)》命题作业附答案《大学英语(1)》命题作业:(1)作业名称:在外语学习中,如何正确认识英语的听说能力?如何有效实现?作业要求:请阅读以下材料作答:有很多这样的场景和例子:学习了多年英语的朋友去国外出差或参加国际学术会议,突然发现到达对方海关,在和对方工作人员进行简单交流的时候,竟然难以表述自己的想法!(请同学们注意,对方的海关工作人员是一个非学术地位的普通职位);当自己乘坐Taxi或Subway 购票的时候,难以表述自己想去的目的地…。
这样现实的例子,在生活中不胜枚举。
其实,学英语有一个基本的方法,就是同学们一定不要忽视了基本的听说能力培养。
外语教学的目的不仅仅要增加英语学习者的阅读能力和语法分析能力,更重要的是要加强人类基本的交流能力——听与说。
1、以小论文格式完成。
2、表明核心观点并加以阐述。
3、字数控制在800-1000 字。
在外语学习中,如何正确认识英语的听说能力? 如何有效实现?经济全球化的影响,促使不同的国家在教育体系中加入了英语教学,提升学生的全面素质。
但是在现实生活中会出现很多的沟通障碍,看得懂听不懂的问题更是比比皆是,那么应该怎样改善这样的情况呢?个人认为中国人在英语学习中主要有两大客观障碍。
一、文化差异以及生活习惯不同造成的障碍。
由于英美国人的生活习惯,文化背景等不同,学生听英语时,即使材料中没有生词,难度也不大,学生仍然没听汉语那样顺畅,会存在一定的难度。
如果让学生听一篇关于中国的传统节日中秋节的文章和一篇关于外国圣诞节的内容,两者的难易程度几乎相等,但听前篇文章的内容的效果比后一篇要好得多。
这主要是受文化背景,风俗习惯影响的结果。
二、英语语言环境的缺乏。
现在普通话已开始出现在学生们的交际和交流中,但平时用英语去交流交际的学生却很少,周围也很少有英语环境和氛围可以让学生自然地,轻松地用英语交谈。
学生接触英语的机会很少,感受英语语言环境也只有在英语课堂。
在这样的语言环境中学英语,提高英语听力水平那就要多花时间和精力了。
福建师大网络教育学院大学英语(1)作业及答案

大学英语(1)第一次网络作业一.阅读:(1)The world's population continues to grow.There now are a b o u t4b i l l i o n o f u s o n ea rth.T ha t c o ul d r ea ch 6 b i l l i o n by the end of the century and 11 billion in a further 75 years. Experts have long been concerned about such a growth.Where will we find the food,water,jobs,houses,school and health care for all these people?A major new study shows that the situation may be changing.A large and rapid drop in the world's birth rate has taken place during the past 10 years.Families generally are smaller now than they were a few years ago. It is happening in both developing and industrial nations.Researchers said they found a number of reasons for this. More men and women are waiting longer to get married and are using birth control devices and methods to prevent or delay pregnancy.More women are going to school or working at jobs away from home instead of having children. And more governments,especially in developing nations,now support family planning programs to reduce population grow.China is one of the nations that have made great progress in reducing its population growth.China has already cut its rate of population growth by about half since 1970.Each Chinese family is now urged to have no more than one child.And the hope is to reach a zero population growth with the total number of births equaling the total number of deaths by the year 2000.Several nations in Europe already have fewer births than deaths.Experts said that these nations could face a serious shortage of workers in the future.And the persons who are working could face much higher taxes to help support thegrowing number of retired people.1.The world's population could reach ba.6 billion in 75 yearsb. 11 billion in 2075c.11 billion by the end of this centuryd.600 million in 15 years2.Which of the following is true? ba.The world's birth rate is higher than ten years ago.b.There has been a slower population growth in the past ten years.c.Families are as large as before.d.Birth control has been well practiced in all nations.3.By the year 2000,the number of births and the number of deaths in China willa.be greatly differentb.drop a great dealc.be equald.become much larger4.According to the essay,China's population control ba.is not quite successfulb.should be considered a big successc.is far from being successfuld.is a complete failure5.It may happen in the future that the people who are working in Europe willhave to pay much higher taxes because ba.more and more children will be bornb.the number of retired people will become ever largerc.fewer and fewer children will be bornd.they will be making a lot of money(2)I arrived in the United States on February 6,1966,but Iremember my first day here very clearly.My friend was waiting for me when my plane landed at Kennedy Airport at three o'clock in the afternoon.The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was too excited to mind.From the airport,my friend and I took a taxi to my hotel.On the way,I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared in astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their man-made beauty.My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and them left me because he had to go back to work. He promised to return the next day.Shortly after my friend had left, I went t o a resta u ra nt near the hotel to get something to eat.Because I couldn't speak a word of English,I couldn't tell the waiter what I wanted.I was very upset and started to make some gestures, but the waiter didn't understand me.Finally,I ordered the same thing the man at the next table was eating.After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway until I came to Times Square with its movie theatres,neon lights,and huge crowds of people.I did not feel tired,so I continued to walk around the city.I wanted to see everything on my first day.I knew it was impossible, but I wanted to try.When I returned to the hotel, I was exhausted, but I couldn't sleep because I kept hearing the fire and police sirens during the night.I lay awake and thought about New York.It was a very big and interesting city with many tall buildings and big cars, and full of noise and busy people.I also decided right then that I had to learn to speak English.6.On the way to his hotel,the writer da.was silent all the timeb.kept talking to his friendc.showed his friend something he brought with himd.looked out of the window with great interest7.He did not have what he really wanted,because da.he only made some gesturesb.he did not order at allc.the waiter was unwilling to served.he could not make himself understood8.The waiter Ca.knew what he would orderb.finally understood what he saidc.served the same thing the man at the next table was havingd.took the order through his gestures9.After dinner, he da.walked back to the hotel right awayb.went to the moviesc.did some shopping on Broadwayd.had a walking tour about the city10.That night he could not sleep,because da.he did not know what to do the next dayb.he was not tired at allc.he was thinking about his great cityd.he kept hearing the fire and police sirens二.介词填空:(按课本课文内容填入适当的介词)11.Successful lanquage learners are learners with a purpose.12.Successful language learners are independent learners. They do not depend o n the book or the teacher.13.It is just like a 24-hour library,which enables us to search E or the right information we need by simply typing in some key words.14.It is necessary for them to learn the language in order to communicate w ith these people and to learn from them.15. on the other hand,if your language learning has beenless than successful,you might do well to try some of the techniques outlined above.大学英语(1)第二次网络作业一.阅读:(1)The angry woman stood by the station."The railway owes me f12,"she said to Harry Jenks,the booking clerk (订票员). "My ticket was for May 22nd,and there was no ship from Jersey that night.My daughter and I had to stay in a hotel.It cost me E12."Harry was worried.He remembered selling the woman a return ticket."Come into the office,madam,"he said,"I'll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd ."The woman and her little girl followed him inside.She was quite right,as Harry soon discovered.There was no sailing on May 22nd.How ever had he made such a big mistake?Wondering what to do,he smiled at the child."You look healthy,"he said to her."Did you have a nice holiday in Jersey?"“Yes,"she answered."Th e beach was beautiful.And I can swim too!""That's fine,"said Harry."My little girl can't swim a bit yet.Of course, she's only three-----""I'm four,"the child said proudly."I'll soon be four and a half."Harry turned to the mother."I remember your ticket, madam,"he said."But you didn't get one for your daughter, did you?"" Er, well-----" The woman looked at the child. " I mean-----she hasn't started school yet.She's only four.""A four year old child must have a ticket,madam.A child's return to Jersey costs----let me see----f13.50. So if the railway pays your hotel bill,you will owe f1.50.The law is the law, but since we have made a mistake-----"The woman stood up, took the child's hand and left theoffice.1.The angry woman went to the station aa.to ask the railway to pay her hotel billb.to buy a ticket for her daughterc.to have a friendly talk with the booking clerkd.to buy the Jersey timetable2.Harry had a talk with the girl in order to aa.find out how old the girl was and whether the girl hadbeen to Jerseyb.please the girl and her motherc.get some information about Jerseyd.find out how many days they spent in Jersey3.The hotel bill is ca.more than the cost of a child's ticketb.exactly the same as the cost of a child's ticketc.less than the cost a child's ticketd.more than the cost of a woman's ticket4. The child is b years oldb. fourc. threed. fivea.two5.A girl of b should buy a ticket according to the law of the railway.a. threeb. fourc. fived. six( 2 )In the eighteen century young ladies in Italy were taught reading, writing,music and arithmetic(算术). But their knowledge of history and geography(地理) was very poor.Once the French ambassador (大使) in Rome was giving a ball (舞会)to which many important people were invited.The Italian Minister of Foreign Affairs(外交部长) came very late.A young lady,who was well acquainted with him,saw him enter the ball-room(舞厅) and asked why he was so late."You see,"said the Minister,"there has been a little accident at the King's palace."The curious young lady asked the Minister to tell her what had happened at the King's palace.“Oh, nothing important," answered the Minister. "The ambassador of Brail (巴西),who was to be presented to the King, forgot to take his credentials(外交使节所递的国书) with him and was obliged to go back to his hotel to bring them.If he had left them in Brail we should have had to wait at least six months for them."“Is Brail so far from Rome?”asked the lady,who knew very little geography."It is in the New World,"said the Minister."In the New World?" repeated the lady in great astonishment."Yes, in the New World," answered the Minister in a sarcastic(讽刺的) tone,"which was discovered by Christopher Columbus (哥伦布). ”When the young lady heard this,she rushed into the middle of the ball-room and shouted as loud as she could: "Ladies and gentlemen,have you heard the latest news?A new world has just been discovered by a certain Christopher Columbus."6. The Italian foreign minister came to the hall very latebecause da.someone was hurt in the King's palaceb.he had had something to do at homec.he was reluctant to come to the halld.he was delayed by a little accident7.What happened at the King's palace? da.The ambassador left his credentials in Brail.b.The King was late;the Brazilian ambassador had to waitfor him.c.For some reason the ambassador had to go back to Brail.d.The Brazilian ambassador f orgot to take his credentialswith him.8.Where did the ambassador leave his credentials? Ca. In his officeb. In Romec. In the hoteld. In Brail9.The reason why the young lady shouted her announcement wasthat da.she was the hostess of the ballb.she was well acquainted with the Ministerc. she had never heard about Columbusd.she wanted to broadcast the surprising news10. Her announcement showed she was da.cleverb.thoughtlessc.knowledgeabled.ignorant二.介词填空:(按课本课文内容填入适当的介词)11.If you don't,you could end u p s pending hundreds of dollars more than you should have.12. As activities are usually carried o ut during one's spare time,leisure has the following functions:relaxation, recreation and entertainment,and personal development.13. You should start packing a t least a week in advance.14. Because you don't want to stay u p all night packing and wear yourself out before you even leave for the trip.15. Moreover,you should also find o ut the best time of year to go.大学英语(1)第三次网络作业一、交际用语对话练习:(针对每个对话未完成的部分选择最适当的答案)1.-Please help yourself to the seafood一aa. Thanks,but I don't like the seafood.b.Sorry,I can't help.c.Well, seafood don't suit for.d.No, I can't.2.-Can you go to the concert with us this evening?一 ba.No,I already have plans.b.I'd love to,but I'm busy tonight.c.No,I really don't like being with you.d.I'm ill,so I shouldn't go out.3.-Congratulations!You won the first prize in today's speech contest.一 Ca.Yes, I beat the others.b.No,c.Thank no I didn'tyou.do it well.d.It's a pleasure.4.-Must I take a taxi?-No,you d .You can take my car.a.had better tob.don'tc.must notd.don't have to5.-We are going to have a singing party tonight.Would you like to join us?a一a.I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting.b.Of course not. I have no idea.c.No, I can't.d.That's all set.6.---How about a date to the movies tonight,Jane?aa.I'm sorry.I have to drive my mother home tonightb.I don't think soc.Never mindd.Take it easy7.---Are you ready to order dessert,please?ba.Yes,pleaseb.Yes,I'd like to have some chocolate cakec.No, don't mention itd.Please don't order it8.---Did Tom tell you to water the flowers?Ca.No. And so did Ib.No.And neither did Ic. He did. And so I didd.He did.And so do I9.---Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there nearthe water?da. Yes,we like these two placesb.Sorry, I don't like neitherc.Certainly, why not?d.I'd rather stay here if you don't mind10.---Would you mind changing seats with me?aa. No, I don't mindb.Of course, I like toc. Yes,you cand.Certainly, please do二.阅读:(1)Mr.Young ran his own business and worked very hard. His wife was afraid that he would get sick if he continued like that,so she often tried to get him to take a vacation. At last she managed to persuade him to do so,and she hoped that he would be able to enjoy his vacation without any disturbance,so before they left,Mrs.Young went to see her husband's secretary. She said to her, 'My husband needs a vacation very much,so whatever happens,please don't bother him with telegrams and letters about business problems whilewe're away.Just wait till we get back.After Mr.and Mrs.Young had been away about a week,Mr. Young received a letter from his secretary which said, `Something terrible happened to your business,but I'm not going to bother you with it while you're enjoying your vacation.'11.What did Mr. Young do? ba.He was an office worker.b.He was owner of a private business.c.He was a company manager.d.He was a school principal.12.What was Mrs.Young worried about? ba.Her husband's business.b.Her husband's health.c.Her husband's relation with his secretary.d.Her husband's authority(权威) in the company.13.What was Mrs.Young afraid of? Ca.That her husband wouldn't like to take a vacation.b.That something terrible might happen to the business.c.That her husband's vacation might be spoilt(破坏).d.That her husband would have a plan of his own.14.Why didn't the secretary explain in her letter what hadhappened to Mr.Young's business? ba.Because she wanted Mr. Young to guess what it was.b.Because she didn't want to spoilt Mr.Young's vacation.c.Because she was afraid that the letter would be readby Mrs. Young,d.Because she forgot to mention it.15.What can you learn from the story? ba.Mr.Young was an intelligent businessman.b.Mr.Young had a stupid secretary.c.Mrs.young was a considerate wife.d.Mrs.Young was a sensitive woman.(2)Jim walked into the lobby of the large office building. It was the first time he had ever visited his girlfriend at work, and he was looking forward to seeing her office and meeting her co-workers(同事). He decided he would use the bathroom before trying to locate her office.As he was looking around the lobby(大厅)for the men's room he spotted the security guard(保安),a man in his fifties who was clearly of Latin American descent (拉丁美洲血统).The guard was busy fixing something on his desk when Jim interrupted."Excuse me, do you know where the man's room is?"Without nodding or stopping his work,the guard pursed his lips(噘起嘴).Seeing the guard's response,Jim wondered to himself,"What's the matter with this guy?How can he work here and not know where the bathroom is?"The security guard looked at Jim,who continued to stand there,a puzzled expression(表情) on his face.The guard thought to himself,"What's the matter with this guy?He asks me for directions,and when I show him he just stands there. Maybe he's up to no good."Jim frowned(皱眉)and asked impatiently, "Do you speak English?”The guard answered, angry at having been asked such a question,"of course I speak English.I wouldn't have the job if I didn't speak English.""Then can you tell me where the bathroom is?"Jim asked."Down the hall,"the guard replied.As Jim walked down the hall he shook his head and thought to himself,"Why didn't he help me in the first place."16.The word "spotted"in the first paragraph most probably means d .a.markedb.caught C.watched d. saw17.When the guard was asked if he knew where the bathroom was, he d .a.refused to answer the questionb.wondered what was the matter with the guyc.got angry at being interruptedd.indicated its direction by using his lips18.Seeing Jim still standing there, the guard suspectedaa.he was a foolb.he misunderstood his responsec.he was planning to do something badd.he had not heard his answer19.Jim stood there because he was waiting for da.an opportunity to carry out his planb.his girl friend to come out of her officec.an answer to another questiond.a clearer response of his question20.The theme of the story is da.generation gap may give rise to conflictsb.impossible accidents do occur sometimesc.guards working in large buildings are not very helpfuld.differences in culture can lead to misunderstanding。
大学英语一作业答案

大学英语精读一作业(一)参考答案注意:以下题目为样卷,实际考试中题目顺序可能会随电脑抽样有所调整,请注意看清题目再做选择。
单选第一部分:交际用语(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)1.You look nice in white.答案:Thank you.2.Would you like to go to the party with me?答案:Yes, I’d love to.3.This week, I will travel to Japan。
答案:Have a good time!4. Do you like apple or banana?答案:Either will do5.That's my pleasure答案:That's my pleasure第二部分:阅读理解(共10小题;每小题3分,满分30分)Passage oneThe first Monday in September is Labor Day in the United States. It marks the unofficial end of summer and a traditional signal that school is about to start.But now public schools often begin sometime during August. They have different reasons for starting early.The Tucson Unified School District in Arizona began classes on August eleventh. Communications Director Chyrl Hill Lander says the earlier start time makes it possible for students to take semester(学期)exams before winter vacation in December. She says the school district also wants to follow a calendar similar to that of the nearby University of Arizona.Many schools in Virginia still open the day after Labor Day. But the public schools in Montgomery County, in the southwestern part of Virginia, began classes on August twentieth. Human Resources Director Mark Pashier says his county has been opening schools in August for at least the past eight years.The main reason, he says, is the tests that schoolchildren in Virginia take every spring. School officials want the students to have the most time to prepare for them -- which means starting the year before Labor Day.6.When is the American Labor Day?答案:the first Monday in September7. Which day shows that a new school semester will begin in America?答案:The first Monday in September8. Which of the following statements is the reason why the Tucson Unified School District in Arizona began classes in August?答案:The earlier start time enables students to take semester exams before winter vacation.9. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?答案:American public schools will start after the American Labor Day.10. Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?答案:Labor Day and American Public schoolsPassage 2If you ask most Americans, they would say their favorite season of the year is summer. The weather is warm. They do not have to wear heavy clothes to keep warm. Young people do not have to go to school. They can do many activities outside, like playing sports and swimming at the beach or the pool. They like the sunshine during the day and the warm summer nights. People have written and recorded hundreds of songs about summer. These are some of our favorites.One of the most famous songs about summer is from George Gershwin's opera "Porgy and Bess." He wrote the music in nineteen thirty-five. The opera takes place in the southern United States. It opens with these words: "Summertime and the livin' is easy. Fish are jumpin' and the cotton is high." Leontyne Price sings the song.The nineteen fifties and sixties produced many songs about teenagers enjoying their summer vacation from school. The songs are about having fun, swimming in the ocean, driving in cars.However, for some teenagers, summer vacation was not all fun and games. Some of them had to work to earn money.11. Why do most Americans like summer?答案:Both A and C.12. Why did people write and record so many songs about summer?答案:They like summer.13. What is NOT true about "Porgy and Bess"?答案:Porgy and Bess was written by Leontyne Price.14. Which of the following statements is NOT true?Many songs are about teenagers having fun in summer.15. Please choose an appropriate title for the passage.Songs about Summer第三部分:词汇与结构(共5小题;每小题3分,满分15分)16. The tall man is _____ with robbery.答案:charged17. I hate the news, _____ made us very sad.答案:which18. _____ they say, you just do what you want to do.答案:Whatever19. You have finished the work, _____ you?答案:haven't20. Not only the students but also the teacher _____ against the plan.答案:was第四部分:完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)A miser(守财奴)sold all that he had and bought a lump of gold, 21 he buried in a hole in the ground by the side of an old wall and 22to look at daily. One of his23 observed his frequent visits 24the spot and decided to watch his movements. He soon discovered the secret of the hidden treasure, came to the lump of gold, and 25 it. The Miser, 26 his next visit, found the hole empty and began to tear his hair and to cry. A neighbor,27him overcome with grief(悲伤)and learning the cause, said, "Go and take a stone, and place it in the 28, and fancy that the gold is still 29 there. It will do you quite the same service; for when the gold was there, you did not 30 the slightest use of it."答案:21. which22. went23.workmen24. to25. stole26.on27.seeing28.hole29.lying30. make简答第五部分:英译汉(共3小题;每题5分,满分15分)1.Far more smokers than non-smokers die of lung-cancer.答案:死于肺癌的吸烟者人数远远超过了非吸烟者的人数。
大学英语一(习题答案)

大学英语一(1)单选题:1.When I first entered college as a freshman, I was afraid _______ I was not able to do well inmy studi es.A. ofB. atC. butD. that2.I would have to make friends _____ them and perhaps also compete ______ them for grades.A. to, forB. with,withC. at, toD. to, to3.However, after a short period of time, I had my life ___________ control.A. inB. atC. underD. within4.I really was not certain what I would do with the years _________ me.A. in the front ofB. ahead ofC. out ofD. away from5.Louis’s father was a saddle maker who made items out ________ leather.A. fromB. byC. throughD. of6.It took the workers two years ___________ the bridge.A. buildingB. builtC. buildD. to build7.It suddenly came _________ me that Mary hates fish.A. forB. atC. towardD. to8.The news has already _________ all over the country.A. imitatedB. spreadC. shockedD. increased9.Women, _________ men, have the right to work.A. as soon asB. as long asC. as far asD. as well as10.I had to work hard to ____________ the other students.A. keep away fromB. keep up withC. keep backD. keep out多选题1.How did the author of A Transition Point in My Life manage his college life?A. Set a study program.B. Buy some interesting books.C. Decide when to go to bedD. Go to class on time2.What mistakes did the writer of A Transition Point in My Life make at first?A. Taking his courses improperly.C. Staying in the dorm all dayD. Spending too much time making friends.3.What does Alexis Walton plan to do after his graduation after high school?A. Go to college.B. Pursue higher learningC. Begin a careerD. Make history in his family4.Devlin ‘ s Advice is written for the students _____________ .A. who have just finished their high school educationB. who have finished their college educationC. who have just entered collegeD. who were the freshmen in colleges5.Devlin ‘ s advice includes the pieces of _____________.A. being successfulB. enjoying your college lifeC. working hard at the subjects you don ‘ t likeD. taking college as the pre-life6.Braille was blind ________________.A. because he was born soB. because his father injured his eyes by accidentC. because he himself injured one of his eyes accidentally when he was threeD. because his good eye was infected and lost its sight7.How did Braille think about Charles Barbier‘s alphabet code?A. Complicated.B. The dashes took up much spaceC. UselessD. Slow to read8.According to Michael William, tomatoes were first found _______________.A. in North AmericaB. in Central AmericaC. in South AmericaD. growing wild in Peru9.Which of the following statement is true?A. A woman got fainted when biting a tomato.B. The courthouse tried the case whether tomatoes could be eatenD. Robert Johnson corrected the people ‘ s false attitude toward tomatoes.10.Flyer II was better than The Wright Flyer in that _____________.A. it had a stronger bodyB. its engine was more powerfulC. it could stay longer in the airD. it could change directions more easily是非题1.George is a very smart boy; he is one of the best student in his class.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)2.John was so comfortable and warm in bed that he didn’t want to get upY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)3.The boy said that he wanted to be a computer scientist when he grew upY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)4.In additionally, I have something else to do this weekendY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)5.“他们把数学老师视为他们最好的老师“的译文:They looked upon their math teacheras their best friend.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)6.My finger was injured when I tried to collect the broken glass by hand.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)7.I don‘t think quarrels will ever lead to any good results.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)8.Wanted very much to read himself, Louis decided to create a better way of reading for the blind Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)9.It is fitting that October 1, the birthday of the People’s Republic of China,is picked up as the National DayY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)10.He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow morning.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)大学英语一(2)一、单选题1.__________ of us know what has happened in that place. It is no use asking us such a questionA. FewB. A fewC. LittleD. A little2.I send you my best wishes on ___________ of your silver wedding anniversaryA. occasionB. caseC. the caseD. the occasion3.There are so many reasons to say thank you. You were always there when you were ________A. neededB. needingC. to needD. need4.The film reminded him __________ what he had seen in ChinaA. toB. forC. atD. of5.Nothing could keep their son _________ going abroad.A. forB. ofC. fromD. out6.She was running __________ outside her house, shouting for help.A. from and toB. to and fromC. up and downD. down and up7.I prefer to live in the countryside ___________ spend a lot of time travelling to work every dayA. instead ofB. would ratherC. rather thanD. to8.Believe it or not, our foreign teacher is quite _____________ cooking Chinese dishes.A. skill forB. skilled atC. well atD. nice on9.Mary _______ for the Normans for six months now. She _________ the Normans‘ rooms every dayA. works, cleansB. has worked, is cleaningC. has worked, cleansD. has working, cleaninto__________.A.While I sat there, examining every part of the room with my eyesB.I sat there, examined every part of the room with my eyesC.While sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyesD.I sitting there, I examined every part of the room with my eyes二、多选题1.When Bob Burns was a boy, he occasionally had ____________ on his bodyA. bumpsB. scrapesC. inkD. cuts2.What does Bob Burns think of his mother?A. Gentle.B. Hard on her children.C. Best mother.D. Helpful.3.Wyverne Flatt‘ s four grandparents wanted to arrange for each kid toplacedbe _____________.A. in the neighbourhoodB. in an orphanageC. with a different uncle and auntD. with themselves4.Why did the man‘ s business become so welcomed?A.He brought pleasure to his children.B.He got pleasure from his children.C.He served the customers pleasantly.D.His service was excellent5.Which of the following phrases describe the characters of Lisa‘ s mother?A. A bargain shopper.B. Shy.C. Loving to socialize.D. Tolerant.6.Which of the following are the basic skills for running?A. Speed.B. EnduranceC. BalanceD. Gravity7.How to use gravity pull to save one‘ s energy when running?A.Lean forward enoughB. Swing arms long to keep balanceC. Keep the leaning position in the entire courseD. Jump at times8.In Exercise: What Can It Do for You, people believe that exercise can help them becomeA. attractiveB. relaxedC. tallerD. healthy9.You can become relaxed by ___________.A. not smokingB. exerciseC. positive attitudeD. good diet10.If you have decided to begin your walking routine, you should ________A.pay attention to the weatherB. choose proper shoesC. set practical goalsD. find a good place三、是非题1.He didn‘ t speak for long, but everything he said was around the pointY. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)2.The monitor will be in charge when the teacher leaves the classroom.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)3. “The most difficult thing is to decide“ can be changed into“ Nothing is so difficult as to decide“.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)4.During the winter I decided that I would grow tomatoes when summer came Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)5.The odd couple‘ s personalities are quiet different.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)6.Most sports require athletes to be skilled at both speed or endurance.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)7.She seems so quiet, but actual she likes to talk.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)9.What about reducing stress by exercising?Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)10.The body doesn‘ t really start burning its fat stores untill after 30 minutes of activity.Y. 对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N.错(有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)大学英语一(3)单选题1.____________ the students request, the teacher has begun to give them more chances to speak in class.A. To answer toB. To reply toC. In responsibility forD. In answer to2.The kid __________ his homework immediately after getting home from school.A. set upB. set toC. set offD. set out3.But I‘ ve hidden a treasure in my orchard __________ you ___________.A. of, to findB. for, findC. of, findingD. for,to find4.The price was fair. And they ___________ the bargain delightedly.A. agreedB. deniedC. acceptD. struck5.I will pay you in pure gold ________ .A. to what I eatB. for what I eatC. to what do I eatD. for what do I eat6.He helped us entirely out of ________ , not for moneyA. kindB. kindlyC. kinderD. kindness7.After five miles, Tara felt tired and started to ___________A. leave behindB. keep behindC. stay behindlyD. fall behind8.Hurry up! Everyone is waiting ___________.A. for you finishing your make-upB. for you to finish your make-upC. for you to have finished your make-upD. for your finish9.It is part of a teacher ‘ s job _________ self-confidence _________ his or her students.A. to place , onB. to put , intoC. to instill , inD. to jam , into10.Looking deep _______ his student ‘s eyes, the teacher said seriously, “ Tell me the truth. “A. atB. forC. ontoD. into多选题1.___________ believed it had always been a good orchard for years.A. The fatherB. One of the two sonsC. Both of the sonsD. Neither the father nor his two sons2.The treasure was supposed to have been hidden _____________ .A. right under the treesB. closely near the treesC. in the midway between two treesD. not too far from the trunks3.The orchard had a wonderful harvest after the father‘ s death because __________ .A. the father had buried some treasure in itB. the weather was so favourableC. the two sons spent much time digging up the treasure without realizing they were in fact caring for the orchardD. no one disturbed them4.In The Golden Carambola Tree, the parents left ___________ to their two sons after their deathA. coinsB. goldC. housesD. land5.After exchanging (交换) his fortune with his younger brother, the greedy brother _________A. also found a chance to collect gold coins on the islandB. picked handfuls of coins for each piece of his fruitC. was brought home on the back of the phoenix successfullyD. had more than enough wealth, but he did not share it with his brother6.In Tracking Down My Dream, the writer __________.A. took part in a national meetB. took a 3200-meter raceC. had a strong desire to attend the sports meetD. fell behind ever since the beginningA. for the boysB. for Ashley HodgesonC. as loud as the one for the first girl who passed the finish lineD. the loudest one she had ever heard8.The girl bumped into Ashley Hodgeson and said __________A. they were cheering for herB. Ashley Hodgeson had got courageC. she would have quit if she were Ashley HodgesonD. she would take Ashley Hodgeson as an example9.The world-class runner ___________ .A. was naughty( 淘气的) in his boyhoodB. had suffered a serious burning injury when he was a boyC. his legs were nearly to be amputatedD. was trained to be a racing athlete by a doctor10.Socrates _________ .A. was the wisest of the townB. liked to teach his students by illustrationC. wanted to drown (溺死) the boyD. taught the boy how to survive when under water是非题1.This is the most difficult exercise he has yet done.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)2.I‘ m tired of travelling; I ‘ d like to settling down in a small town.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)3.We‘ d better start work straight away. Here,“ straight away“ means“ directly off“ . Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)5. Scientist are interested in finding out if or not the earth‘ s temperature is beginning to riseY.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)6.I often mistake her as her sister on the phone.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)7.This book is as more interesting as the one I read last week.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)8.Several of the students was absent.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)9.It is time you cleaned out the drawers (抽屉) of your desk.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)10.The book is worthy of 15 dollars.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)大学英语一(4)单选题1.At that moment, few people ___________ the danger ahead.A. were awaring ofB. were aware ofC. were aware thatD. were aware for2.When the ticket collector(查票员) asked him to show his ticket, he pretended to _______ it in his pocket.A. fumble atB. fumble toC. fumble onD. fumble for3.Time is urgent. We must finish the work today _________.4.It is this picture ________ I want to show you.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. how5.How can she lead a full and happy life if she feels we blame her _______ her sister‘ s deathA. atB. onC. inD. for6.Professors can only______for you to create learning through your own actions.A. make a platformB. work out a stageC. set the stageD. set aside a room7.Adjusting your learning style______your teacher‘s will be to your advantage.A. toB. atC. forD. with8.We ______ an old friend when we were having dinner at a restaurant.A. went acrossB. came acrossC. went crossD. came cross9.He works hard only before examinations. In fact, he is very lazy__________.A. sometimesB. other timeC. at other timesD. at times10.Successful language learners ____________ make mistakes and try again.A. willingB. are toC. areD. are willing to多选题1.In the jail cell, Antoine de Saint-Exuppery ___________.A. thought he would be executed the next dayB. felt nervous and upsetC. fumbled for a cigarette in his pocketD. asked the jailer if he had a light2.Both the jailor and Antoine de Saint-Exuppery ______________ .A. were captured soldiers in the warB. had tears in their eyes when talking about their kidsC. loved their kids deeplyD. escaped from the jail3.In Blameless, Jane‘ s family was quite different from Kathy‘s in that ________ .B. they had more childrenC. Jane‘ s parents thought blame was bad for the growing-up of their children, or evenfor their whole lifeD. their children could drive cars4.In A Lady Named Lill, Lill found it hard to get a suitable job because ______A. English was her second languageB. she was not brave enoughC. her education and skills were limitedD. there were a lot of typists (打字员) to compete with her5.We can use ______________ to express “ for many times “.A. over and overB. again and againC. time and time againD. now and then6.You can learn effectively by _________ .A. following the procedure (步骤) of preview → class → review → study →B. learning activelyC. learning concentrativelyD. learning time-fully7.Effective study skills and strategies can help you ___________.A. become a successful studentB. know yourself betterC. bring yourself all over the worldD. use time effectively8.In Maintaining Progress in Your English Studies, you are suggested _____ after class.A. to meet and help one another with review and testingB. to share what you have found useful with othersC. to compare notes on things you found difficultD. to get different learning ways from friends9.According to Maintaining Progress in Your English Studies, you might have the positive feeling of_______ in your study.10.According to Successful Language Learners, which are true about active learners?A. They will repeat what they here.B. They are willing to make mistakesC. They will not give up when communication is difficultD. They never communicate with each other in the language they are learning是非题1.He called out to the waiter,“ Please bring me a cup water to drink.“Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)2.Five hours of sleep are not enough.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)3.He survived the fire but has some serious burn injuries.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)4.A group of young people raced by on their bikes. One or two of them even showed off their skill s by riding on only one wheel.Y.对 (没有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)N. 错 (有语法 . 搭配或拼写等错误)5.“ I‘ m the least experienced of all the doctors here “ can be translated into “我是这里经验不足的医生之一。
大学英语一作业(附答案)
Are you? I am fine.##Yes, why don't you call them?##Yes, of course. I will phone them for you.
A: _______? B: Yes, I'd like to. Thanks.
Would you like something##Would you like to come to the shop one day##Would you like coming to the shop one day
What does your mother do?##What do your parents do?##What are your parents doing at the moment?
She does shopping once a week##She tells stories to my daughter every evening##She is a clerk in a bank
I am _______ engineer.
a##an##/
David is _______ only accountant in my son's company.
the##an##a
A:Where is David? B:He is having lunch in _______ Chinese restaurant on _______ seventh floor.
Where are your parents##What do your parents do##What are your parents doing right now
A:_______. B:She works in the Oxford University.
大学英语1考试题及答案
大学英语1考试题及答案一、听力理解(共20分)1. 根据所听对话,选择正确答案。
A) He is going to the library.B) He is going to the bookstore.C) He is going to the cinema.D) He is going to the museum.[答案] B2. 根据所听短文,回答以下问题。
What is the main idea of the passage?[答案] The main idea is about the importance of environmental protection.二、阅读理解(共30分)1. 阅读以下文章,选择正确答案。
According to the article, what is the author's opinion on the issue?A) The author strongly disagrees with the issue.B) The author is in favor of the issue.C) The author is neutral about the issue.D) The author does not express an opinion.[答案] B2. 根据文章内容,回答以下问题。
What are the three main reasons mentioned by the authorfor supporting the issue?[答案] The three main reasons are: 1) It promotes economic growth. 2) It improves the quality of life. 3) It fosters innovation.三、词汇与语法(共20分)1. 根据句子的语境,选择最合适的单词填空。
大学英语一(含答案)
第一套试题Part I. Vocabulary (20 points)Directions: There are 20 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the best answer to fill in the blanks.1. In the wife’s eyes, his ___B__ to their marriage life is far from perfect.A) requirement B) commitment C) participation D) reflection2. In the event of SARS, some __C___ it while others lost their courage to do anything about it.A) came up to B) lived up to C) faced up to D) caught up to3. Experts have ___C__ with some effective measures to prevent the disease from spreading.A) caught up B) put up C) come up D) kept up4. If people feel hopeless, they don’t bother to ___C__ the skills they need to succeed.A) require B) inquire C) acquire D) enquire5. As a result of his hard work, he has gained ___A___ to the Beijing University.A) access B) commitment C) opportunity D) reward6. With the supplies of nurses below __D___, the local government decided to recruit(招募)volunteers.A) acquirements B) assignments C) commitment D) requirements7. Only when one is _B_____ of one’s getting behind is one more likely to catch up.A) critical B) aware C) visual D) effective8. It is better for you to be __C___ about its consequences before you take any action.A) positive B) absolute C) critical D) favorite9. As an ideal ___A__ to the spread of SARS, this medicine is now in great demand.A) barrier B) commitment C) challenge D) access10. When her business goes wrong, she tends to __C___ for advice.A) get access to B) come across C) reach out D) speak up11. The most important for us now is to __B___what is to be done next.A) allow of B) reflect on C) feel like D) remind of12. It is best to __D___ wear through friction in designing the parts of every machine.A) have insight into B) come up with C) allow for D) reflect on13. Good habits of living have proved to be of much __B___ to our health.A) barrier B) benefit C) immunity D) commitment14. Now that we have learned to see things __D___, we can find that there are two sides toanything in the world.A) in part B) from a perspective C) on their part D) in perspective15. As a(n) ___B__ job, it requires much time and commitment and persistence.A) unwilling B) demanding C) embarrassing D) frustrating16. The __B___ to be better than others drives him to work harder than before.A) uniqueness B) eagerness C) awareness D) effectiveness17. For your study to stay in a ___A___ cycle, you must keep up with the progress of the course.A) virtuous B) virtual C) visual D) vital18. Anyone that goes against the social order is __C___ to answer for his action.A) possibly B) probably C) likely D) normally19. There is much that can be done about the accidents __C___ from carelessness.A) arose B) arisen C) arising D) arise20. __B___ his sister, Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.A) Dislike B) Unlike C) Alike D) LikingPart II. Reading comprehension (40 points)Directions: In this section there are four passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C, D. Choose the best answer.Passage 1On a practical level, teachers need a wide variety of skills and abilities. They have to be ready to spend many hours at home planning their lessons and preparing homework. They have to be well organized in class, patient with students, able to appear bright and interested even if they are in fact tired or unhappy, and lively enough to control a group of young people for almost 200 days a year. Outside the classroom, they may have to prepare teaching materials, to choose books to use as texts, to help organize the work of other teachers, or to organize spare time activities for students.If you think that you have all the necessary qualities, you may feel that you would like to be a teacher. One way to decide, if you live in the United States, is by joining a club for future teachers, such as Student Action for Education. Clubs like this give advice about your field, and also allow you to watch teachers at work, attend meetings and experiment with teaching methods and equipment. You could also talk with the job advisor at your school or university. Finally, you could try teaching a younger student or becoming an advisor at a summer camp for children. Any activity in which you are dealing with children will help you decide whether you have a calling for teaching.21. The first paragraph is mainly about ____A____.A) how to plan lessons and prepare homeworkB) how to help organize the work of other teachersC) various skills and abilities teachers needD) how to prepare teaching materials22. The second paragraph is mainly concerned with ___B_____.A) the ways of deciding one's future employmentB) the ways to decide whether teaching should be one's future employmentC) joining a club for future teachersD) talking to an advisor when choosing future employment23. According to the author, a teacher should show a firm mind ___D_____.A) that suffers only from tirednessB) that suffers only from unhappinessC) that suffers only from unusual tiredness or unhappinessD) that is able to control tiredness and unhappiness24. Student Action for Education is ____A____.A) a summer camp for childrenB) an activity at a summer campC) a club for future teachersD) a club for job advisors25. Which of the following does the author suggest to a person who wants to be a teacher? ___C_____.A) Watching teachers at work, or organizing students' spare time activitiesB) Preparing and correcting homework, experimenting with teaching methods and equipmentC) Joining a future teachers' club, talking with job advisors, or working with childrenD) Planning lessons, or attending teachers' meetingsPassage 2There are different ideas about pets in different parts of the world. In most cultures, animals are in a worse position than human beings. In some cases, however, people treat their pets like members of their families, or perhaps better. In the United States and Europe, there are special shops that sell clothing and food for cats and dogs.In many countries of the world, there is special food for pets. It is common for big markets in many places to sell cat food and dog food. However, in a small town in France, there is a special restaurant for dogs. Dogs are the only customers. There is seating for twenty of them. The dogs choose from a variety of dishes on the menu.Of course, in most parts of the world, pets don't live in such wealth and comfort. People treat their pets in a more practical way. People own cats and dogs because they keep away mice and other unwanted animals. Owners have some loving feelings for their pets, but they do not see them as equal to family members. In most places in the world, there isn't any special clothing or fine food for animals. There aren't any special restaurants for dogs.Pets around the world live in a great variety of ways, just as people do.26. According to the passage, in most countries ___A______.A) people treat their pets like members of their familiesB) there are special shops that sell clothing for dogs and catsC) animals are in a worse position than human beingsD) pets such as dogs and cats are very popular27. According to the passage, there are _____A______.A) restaurants for dogs in every city in FranceB) no dogs or cats that wear clothingC) some people who treat their pets far better than they treat their childrenD) many owners of dogs and cats in the United States and Europe28. For many people, pets may have a more practical function because ____B_____.A) cats and dogs can be used to keep away miceB) pets are often useful companions for old peopleC) pets can sometimes be sold to make moneyD) some pets may show loving feelings for their owners.29. In your opinion, which of the following sentences is probably true? ____D_____.A) Dogs and cats like to wear expensive clothing.B) Many people visit the dog restaurant in France.C) People in every part of the world like to buy fine clothing for their pets.D) In some cases, animals have better food and clothing than people.30. The main idea of this reading passage is: ___C____.A) Dogs enjoy fine restaurantsB) A rich cat can afford to go to any restaurantC) People treat pets in very different ways in different parts of the worldD) It is stupid to have special food and clothing for animalsPassage 3What makes Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home? The answers lie in the way Americans live today. During the first few decades of the twentieth century, canned and convenience foods freed the family cook from full-time duty at the kitchen range. Then, in the 1940s, work in the wartime plants took more women out of the home than ever before, setting the pattern of the working wife and mother.Today about half of the country’s married women are em ployed outside the home. But, unless family members pitch in with food preparation, women are not fully liberated from that chore. Instead many have become, in a sense, prisoners of the completely cooked convenience meal. It is easier to pick up a bucket of fried chicken on the way from work or t take family out for pizzas, or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long, hard day.Also, the rising divorce rate means that there are more single working parents with children to feed. And many young adults and elderly people, as well as unmarried and divorced mature people, live alone rather than as part of a family unit and don’t want to bother cooking for one.Fast food is appealing because it is fast, it doesn’t require any dressing up, it offers a “fun” break.31. American women left home to work in large numbers because of____D_____.A) the improved living standardB) the increase in food priceC) the need of wartime industryD) the modernization of the kitchen32. The phrase “pitch in” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to___A______.A) “offer help and support”B) “eat with good appetite”C) “offer compliment”D) “disagree with”33. What is a working mother’s best choice if she does not have ti me to prepare dinner for the family according to the passage? ___C____.A) Making a meal out of canned food.B) Buying some chicken on the way home and frying it.C) Taking the family to dinner at a pizza place.D) Heating up frozen dinners.34. Which of the following groups of Americans are most likely to cook their meal at home? ___B___A) Single working mothers.B) unmarried mature people.C) elderly people living alone.D) Unemployed women with family.35. What is this passage mainly about? ___C_____.A) Women’s liberation in America.B) Changes in the American family during Word War II.C) Reasons for the popularity of fast food in America.D) Rising divorce rate in America today.Passage 4The earth is not the only body that travels around the sun. With it are eight other planets (行星), fellow members of the sun's family.Two of them are nearer while the other six are farther from the sun than the earth is. The farther they are, the longer trips they make around the sun. People noticed long ago that these traveling bodies moved around in the sky in fixed paths. It is a force called gravity (重力) that holds them in their paths.We know that every little bit of matter in the universe (宇宙) pulls upon every other bit of matter. Because the sun is so large, the pulls between the sun and the planets are thus great. If it were not for these pulls, the planets would fly off into space. In the same way there exists a pull between the earth and the moon, which keeps the moon traveling in its orbit (轨道) around our planet, the earth. Gravity holds you to the earth’s surface, and pulls back to it the ball which you throw into the air. Of course, the ball also pulls on the larger earth but the earth is so much larger that the pull is not noticed.Now remember that large bodies bring to bear a greater pull on any body than smaller ones which contain less material. But each object in the universe, no matter how small, pulls on all other objects to some degree.36. The earth is ____A______ in the sun family.A) one of the nine fellow membersB) bigger than two of the other bodiesC) smaller than the other bodiesD) nearer than two fellow members37. These traveling bodies _____D_____.A) make much longer trips when they travel around the sunB) have the same traveling pathsC) have their paths changed a bitD) move along certain paths around the sun38. The gravity of every matter in the universe ____A______.A) worksB) makes it fly off into spaceC) keeps the object travelingD) holds it to the surface39. The pull makes the ball ____A______.A) you throw into the air fall back to the earthB) go up into the skyC) fly around the bodyD) none of the above40. Which of the following is TRUE? ____C______.A) The smaller matters fly off into space.B) We do not notice the pull of the moon.C) The larger the bodies are, the greater their pull is.D) The moon travels around the earth because it's nearer to the earth than the other fellowmembers in the sun's family.Part III. Cloze (10 points)Directions: There are 10 blanks in the following passage. Fill in the blanks by selecting proper words given below. You may not use any of the words more than once.Useful words: A) interested, B) frustrating, C) comfortable, D) valuable, E) post, F) virtual, G) rewarding, H) insights, I) embarrassed, J) communicate, K) benefit, L) medium, M) explanation, N) information, O) minimumGood communication is the key to success when learning online. You should take the opportunity to get to know your teacher and classmates through email and by participating in Internet discussions. This will lead to a more positive and (D) learning experience.It’s true that learning the technology needed to tak e part in a class can at times be (B). For example, you may need to ask how to (E) your assignment on the Web. But, don’t worry! If you have a problem, ask for help. There is no such thing as a stupid question, so there is no need to be intimidated or (I). Sharing (N) and answers freely is what makes the Internet such a great medium for learning.Online classroom teacher Mike Roberts was asked about what he thought the greatest (K) of online learning is. “As a teacher, I need the students to ask questions s o that I know what areas of my lessons need further (M). That is what is great about teaching and learning over Internet. In an ordinary classroom, time is limited, so students seem to ask the (O) amount of questions possible. But in the (F) classroom, students are always asking questions. They really seem to feel (G) asking me for the information that they need. They also share a lot of valuable ideas with each other in a way that you don’t usually see in a regular classroom.”Part IV. Translation (20 points)Directions: Translate the following five sentences into English and Chinese.1.对于网络课程,学生不仅可以选择何时何地地学习,在回答问题之前他们还可以有时间思考答案。
福师《大学英语(1)》在线作业一答案
福师《大学英语(1)》在线作业一答案共50道题总分:100分一、单选题共50题,100分1There's a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________trouble.A makingB to makeC to have madeD having made正确答案:B2People appreciate____________ with him because he has a good sense of humor.A to workB to have workedC workingD have working正确答案:C3It is ___ that I am looking for.A himselfB heC himD he himself正确答案:C4—How are you feeling?—Much better. _________.A Thanks for coming to see me.B You look great.C You are so tired.D Don't mention it.正确答案:A5The colour ____ from yellow through green to black.A consistsB constitutesC composesD ranges正确答案:D6That factory ____________ nearly 50 years ago.A has been builtB had builtC was builtD has built正确答案:C7When you read a book in a hurry, you can _________ some less important details.A leaveB skidC skipD skin正确答案:C8The iron,_____, breathes air as we do.A as it wasB as it wereC as it isD as it will正确答案:B9Since the cinema was ___ , I had to go home to watch TV.A packedB crowdedC filled withD full of正确答案:B10It was ______fun to play on the beach that it attracted countless children.A such greatB so greatC such a greatD so great a正确答案:A11Will you lend him a magazine ____________?A to be readB for readingC to readD he read正确答案:C12—This box is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.—________.A You may ask for help.B Let me give you a hand.C Please do me a favor.D I'd come to help.正确答案:B13He was ________ the Nobel prize for his new discovery.A offeredB informedC rewardedD awarded正确答案:D14Silver is____________the best conductor.A evenB moreC veryD by far正确答案:D15I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in my life____________so excited.A did I feelB I feltC I had feltD had I felt正确答案:D16Mark often attempts to escape ____________ whenever he breaks traffic regulations.A having been finedB to have been finedC to be finedD being fined正确答案:D17"Did you enjoy last night's concert?""Yes. Though the last piece____________rather poorly. "A was playedB playedC was playingD playing正确答案:A18He said that he ____________to the United States.A had never beenB had never goneC was neverD has never been正确答案:A19A party is the____________ activity I want to take part in.A justB goodC mostD very正确答案:D20Today's weather isn't as cold as it was yesterday,____________ ?A was itB wasn't itC is itD isn't it正确答案:C21He thought that ____________.A the effort doing the job was not worthB the effort was not worth in doing the jobC it was not worth the effort doing the jobD it was not worth the effort by doing the job正确答案:C22____________ in simple English, the book is easy to understand.A WritingB WrittenC To writeD Being written正确答案:B23Unlike most Europeans, many Americans ___ bacon and eggs for breakfast every day.A used to eatingB are used to eatingC are used to eatD used to eat正确答案:B24Don't worry. Everything will____________in time.A be finishedB finishC finishedD be finishing正确答案:A25After a number of disagreements with the committee, the chairman decided to_____.A withdrawB resignC retireD retreat正确答案:B26The rising ___ of living is as hard on country families as on city families.A priceB spendC expenseD amount正确答案:C27It was to save the child____________he got drowned.A thatB whenC butD while正确答案:A28It is a problem that doesn't need____________right now.A to solveB solvingC being solvedD to be solving正确答案:B29Please don't ___ Bobby when he ___ you.A turn down, turns toB turn away from, turns intoC turn off, turns upD turn out, turns over正确答案:A30The class ____________ over, we had a ____________discussion.A been ... heatB being ... heatedC is ... heatingD be ... heated正确答案:B31Silk _______ by Chinese for thousands of years now.A has usedB has been usedC was usedD is used正确答案:B32The teacher asked us ____________ so much noise.A don't makeB not makeC not makingD not to make正确答案:D33If you____________quiet, I'll tell you what happened.A beB are to beC areD will be正确答案:C34It was the officer ____________ informed the village of the danger.A whichB thatC whatD whether正确答案:B35It ____________ whether he will go on with his study at the university.A hasn't been decidedB isn't decidedC hasn't decidedD doesn't decide正确答案:A36This test ___ a number of multiple -choice questions.A composed ofB composes inC consists ofD consists in正确答案:C37The road builders' claim for a 10 percent pay rise has been under____ by the government.A considerationB inquiryC regardD application正确答案:A38The convict was _______ from prison after serving his sentence.A refusedB drivenC releasedD relieved正确答案:C39She didn't fancy ___ out alone.A goB to goC of goingD going正确答案:D40—Hurry up please, or I'll be late.—_______A Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick now.B Well, it's alright, sir.C How can you say that, sir?D Oh, we are going the right way.正确答案:A41They found a pile of gold at the entrance. There was____________ more inside the cave.A yetB stillC manyD lot of正确答案:B42___ Thursday evening at seven, Dr. Stanley will give a lecture in Bailey Hall on Three Days in China.A InB OnC AtD From正确答案:B43"I'm sorry to have kept you waiting.""Oh, not at all. I ____________here only a few minutes."A have beenB had beenC wasD will正确答案:A44I suppose you're not serious, ____________ ?A don't IB do IC aren't youD are you正确答案:D45The thief took away the woman's wallet without____________.A being seenB seeingC him seeingD seeing him正确答案:A46—Could you be so kind as to turn down that rock “n” roll? I am preparing for tomorrow's exam.—________A It's none of your business.B What are you doing?C Sure. Sorry to disturb you.D No, I don't think so.正确答案:C47As a result of my laziness, I failed____________my work in time.A and finishedB to finishC and finishingD to finished正确答案:B48You should go to the grand opening ceremony, ____________ ?A aren't youB shouldn't youC wouldn't youD don't you正确答案:B49I'd like to __________ him to you for the job. He is a very clever and industrious boy.A referB suggestC recommendD propose正确答案:C50I admired my classmate Lisa very much. ______ her prettiness, she was smart and helpful.A Except forB But forC Apart fromD In spite of 正确答案:C。
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A:_______, David? B:An orange juice.
What do you like##What would you like##Would you like an orange juice
A:Could you ring them up please? I'm sometimes quite nervous on the phone. B:_______.
a, a##an, the##the, the
He often works in _______evening.
a##/##the
The rent is 700 pounds a month. It is a good price _______ the area. on##for##at
My mother is a doctor. She is _______ medicine.
I am _______ engineer.
a##an##/
David is _______ only accountant in my son's company.
the##an##a
A:Where is David? B:He is having lunch in _______ Chinese restaurant on _______ seventh floor.
play the guitar##to playing the guitar##playing the guitar
My cousin doesn't _______ weekends.
serious (严肃的) TV programmes on the
like watch##enjoy watching##love watch
us##ours##our
A:Hello. I'm David Manning. Nice to meet you. B: _______.
A:_______. B:Hi. My name's Rose. Are you from London?
A:Hello, Linda, how are you? B:_______.
A:Hello, Xiaoyan, How are you? And How are things? B: _______. Everybody is very nice and helpful.
I'm nice, too##Fine, thank you##Nice to meet you too. I'm Xiaoyan
题目内容 What's _______job? Are _______ British?
可选项 your, your##you, your##your, you
_______ people are my friends. _______ people are my husband's friends.
I come to call the plumber##I'll call the plumber##I like calling the plumber
A:How about seeing a film this evening? B:Yes, _______.
that's a good idea##please##that's right
I go swimming on _______ Thursdays for two hours.
/##a##an
London is _______ capital of Britain, and it is ________ great city, too.
a, the##the, /##the, a
Hello, Linda! How are you?##Hello, Linda! I am pleased to meet you.##Good evening, Linda.
Good morning, Paul.##Very pleased to meet you, too.##I'm fine, too.
Mr Green is now _______ a holiday.
in##with##on
I sometimes go to the pub _______ Friday _______ my colleagues. on, with##at, to##in, for
She _______ the flat advertisement.
Hello, I'm Paul. What's your name?##Hello, who are you? What's your name?##Where are you from?
Very good. Are you good?##Very well, thank you. And you?##Hello, Rose, how do you do?
My aunt _______ for her friends at home.
enjoy cooking##enjoys cook##enjoys cooking
My husband doesn't _______, but I like it very much.
like shopping##like shop##likes shopping
A: _______? B:Yes, I do. My mother and father live in Oxford.
Where are your parents##What do your parents do##What are your parents doing right now
A:_______. B:She works in the Oxford University.
A:What does your mother do? B:_______.
A: _______? B:She is talking to Mary.
What is she doing right now##What does she do##What is she talking about
A:What does your father do? B:_______.
A:Why don't you go to an estate agent, then, you're talking face to face? B:Well, _______.
from##at##in
I usually get up _______ 7 o'clock _______ the morning.
past, on##at, in##in, in
This is his book. Could you give it _______ him?
to##with##for
Are you? I am fine.##Yes, why don't you call them?##Yes, of course. I will phone them for you.
A: _______? B: Yes, I'd like to. Thanks.
Would you like something##Would you like to come to the shop one day##Would you like coming to the shop one day
Her, She##She's, She##Her, Her
Jane and Paul like good coffee, so go and get some good coffee for they##them##their _______.
We often have _______ supper at home.
has a problem with##has a problem for##has a problem of
Does David _______?
like flying##likes fly##likes to fly
Polly enjoys _______in a band in her free time.
He is responsible for the central computer system##He works with another man##He is in the office
I would like##That's a shame##I don't know
A:The shower isn't working. B: _______.
A:_______, Polly? B:I'd like a glass of wine, thank you.
_______ a coffee machine in the room?
like having##like to have##like have
like watching##like to watching##like watch
I am well. Thanks##I am good. Thank you##Great. I am fine
A:What do you do? B: _______.
A:_______? B:My father is a manager. My mother is a nurse.
I am washing the dishes now##I am a policeman##I do my homework