新概念英语第三册第8课
新概念英语第三册第8课
A: It says here the next train is due in at 6:30. B: I know, but I don't know whether I can make that one. I'd rather call you from the station than have you waiting around for an hour. What does the B imply?
Lesson 8 A Famous Monastery
一课●simon
Байду номын сангаас
have to do sth because of the law; rules… advantage; people’s special rights a person who studies ancient people’s life，tools… a man who is engaged to a woman
1. …always receive a warm welcome at…monastery. (L17) = are always warmly welcomed
受到了…得到了…
He is insulted/supported. He is adequately treated.
He is well educated.
我谨代表中国政府和人民， 向各位朋友的到来致以热烈欢迎。
《新概念英语》第三册课文详解及课后答案
《新概念英语》第三册课文详解及课后答案目录§ Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮 (1)§ Lesson 2 Thirteen equals one 十三等于一 (5)§ Lesson 3 An unknown goddess 无名女神 (8)§ Lesson 4 The double life of Alfred Bloggs阿尔弗雷德。
布洛格斯的双重生活 (12)§ Lesson 5 The facts 确切数字 (16)§ Lesson 6 Smash-and grab 砸橱窗抢劫 (19)§ Lesson 7 Mutilated ladies 残钞鉴别组 (23)§ Lesson 8 A famous monastery 著名的修道院 (26)§ Lesson 9 Flying cats 飞猫 (29)§ Lesson 10 The loss o f the Titanic “泰坦尼克“号的沉没 (32)§ Lesson 11 Not guilty 无罪 (37)§ Lesson 12 Life on a desert island 荒岛生活 (41)§ Lesson 13 ‘It’s only me’ “是我，别害怕” (44)§ Lesson 14 A noble gangster 贵族歹徒 (48)§ Lesson 15 Fifty pence worth of trouble 五十便士的麻烦 (52)§ Lesson 16 Mary had a little lamb 玛丽有一头小羔羊 (56)§ Lesson 17 The longest suspension bridge in the world世界上最长的吊桥 (59)§ Lesson 18 Electric currents in modern art 现代艺术中的电流 (63)§ Lesson 19 A very dear cat 一只贵重的宝贝猫 (67)§ Lesson 20 Pioneer pilots 飞行员的先驱 (70)§ Lesson 21 Daniel Mendoza 丹尼尔.门多萨 (73)§ Lesson 22 By heart 熟记台词 (75)§ Lesson 23 One man’s meat is another man’s poison 各有所爱 (79)§ Lesson 24 A skeleton in the cupboard “家丑” (83)§ Lesson 25 The Cutty Sark“卡蒂萨克”号帆船 (87)§ Lesson 26 Wanted: a large biscuit tin 征购大饼干筒 (90)§ Lesson 27 Nothing to sell and nothing to buy 不卖也不买 (94)§ Lesson 28 Five pounds too dear 五镑太贵 (97)§ Lesson 29 Funny or not? 是否可笑？ (101)§ Lesson 30 The death of a ghost 幽灵之死 (104)§ Lesson 31 A lovable eccentric 可爱的怪人 (107)§ Lesson 32 A lost ship 一艘沉船 (111)§ Lesson 33 A day to remember 难忘的一天 (114)§ Lesson 34 A happy discovery 幸运的发现 (118)§ Lesson 35 Justice was done 伸张正义 (123)§ Lesson 36 A chance in a million 百万分之一的机遇 (126)§ Lesson 37 The Westhaven Express 开往威斯特海温的快车 (129)§ Lesson 38 The first calender 最早的日历 (132)§ Lesson 39 Nothing to worry about 不必担心 (136)§ Lesson 40 Who’s who 真假难辨 (140)§ Lesson 41 Illusions of pastoral peace 宁静田园生活的遐想 (142)§ Lesson 43 Fully insured 全保险 (149)§ Lesson 44 Speed and comfort 又快捷又舒适 (152)§ Lesson 45 The power of the press 新闻报道的威力 (160)§ Lesson 46 Do it yourself 自己动手 (164)§ Lesson 47 Too high a price? 代价太高 (169)§ Lesson 48 The silent village 沉默的村庄 (174)§ Lesson 49 The ideal servant 理想的仆人 (176)§ Lesson 50 New Year resolutions 新年的决心 (178)§ Lesson 52 Mud is mud 实事求是 (183)§Lesson 53 In the public interest 为了公众的利益 (188)§ Lesson 54 Instinct or cleverness? 是本能还是机智 (192)§ Lesson 58 A spot of bother 一点儿小麻烦 (197)§ Lesson 59 Collecting 收藏 (199)§ Lesson 60 Too early and too late 太早和太晚 (205)§ Lesson 1 A puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮【New words and expressions】生词和短语◆puma n. 美洲狮◆spot v. 看出，发现◆evidence n. 证据◆accumulate v. 积累，积聚◆oblige v. 使…感到必须◆hunt n. 追猎；寻找◆blackberry n. 黑莓◆human being 人类◆corner v. 使走投无路，使陷入困境◆trail n. 一串，一系列◆print n. 印痕◆cling (clung, clung ) v. 粘◆convince v.使…信服◆somehow adv. 不知怎么搞地，不知什么原因◆disturb v. 令人不安学习词汇时仅知道汉语语义是不够的，要把单词放在语句中体会其应用；学习关键句型结构时则要把它放在段落结构或文章里★spot v. 看出，发现pick out / see / recognize / catch sight ofeg: A tall man is easy to spot in the crowd.He has good eye for spotting mistakes. 他有敏锐的识别错误的能力。
新概念英语第三册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson8
新概念英语第三册课文翻译及学习笔记：Lesson8【课文】The Great St. Bernard Pass connects Switzerland to Italy. At 2,473 metres, it is the highest mountain pass in Europe. The famous monastery of St. Bernard, witch was founded in eleventh century, lies about a mile away. For hundreds of years, St. Bernard dogs have saved the lives of travellers crossing the dangerous Pass. These friendly dogs, which were first brought from Asia, were used as watchdogs even in Roman times. Now that a tunnel has been built through the mountains, the Pass is less dangerous, but each year, the dogs are still sent out into the snow whenever a traveller is in difficulty. Despite the new tunnel, there are still a few people whorashly attempt to cross the Pass on foot.During the summer months, the monastery is very busy, for it is visited by thousands of people who cross the Pass in cars. As there are so many people about, the dogs have to be kept in a special enclosure. In winter, however, life at the monastery is quite different. The temperature drops to -- 30 and very few people attempt to cross the Pass. The monksprefer winter to summer of they have more privacy. The dogs have greater freedom, too, for they are allowed to wander outside their enclosure. The only regular visitors to the monastery in winter are parties of skiers who go there at Christmas and Easter. These young people, who love the peaceof mountains, always receive a warm welcome at St. Bernard's monastery.【课文翻译】圣伯纳德大山口连接着瑞士与意大利，海拔2,473O米，是欧洲的山口。
新概念英语第三册第8课
• monastery: a sacred building where monks live • convent: a sacred building where nuns live
China’s famous monastery
Shaolin Temple（ monastery） is at Song Shan, Henan Province, China. Everyday many people including foreigners visit Shaolin Temple. The Shaolin temple (monastery) has a very long history (founded during the Northern Wei dynasty) and remains one of China's oldest Buddhist temples. It is famed for Kung Fu.
天地有时尽 吾亦无绝期
monastery
monastery [‘mɔnəstəri] n. (pl. -ies) a building in which monks (=members of a male religious community) live together隐修院；修道院；寺院 convent n. 女隐修院；女修道院 abbey n. a large church together with a group of buildings in which monks or nuns live or lived in the past 隐修院； 修道院,(曾为修道院的大教堂) 大教堂 e.g. Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特教堂(西敏寺) monk n. 僧侣，修道士 nun n. 1. (also st, St., st.) (used in written addresses) Street (书写地址时用) 街， 路 e.g. Fleet St 舰队街 2. (St.) (AmE) State 州 3. (also St. especially in AmE) Saint 圣人；圣徒 saint n. 1. (abbr. S, St) a person that the Christian Church recognizes as being very holy, because of the way they have lived or died St John 圣约翰 St Valentine’s Day圣瓦伦廷节(情人节) 2. a very good, kind, or patient person 圣人般的人(指特别善良，仁爱或 有耐性的人) e.g. 能继续和那个男人一起生活，她简直是圣人。 She is a saint to go on living with that man.
新概念英语3第8课
Now that a tunnel ahs been built through the mountains, the Pass is less dangerous, but each
year, the dogs are still sent out into the snow w henever a traveller is in difficulty.
既然我快要死了，你能跟随我继续经营我的公司吗？
It's a common trend, now that unemployment is at 5.8 percent.
这是一个普遍的趋势，因为失业率已经达到了5．8％。
whoever, whatever, whenever, wherever, whichever, however
隐居 I tell you this in strict privacy.
我极秘密地告诉你这件事。 We must respect other‘s privacy.
我们应该尊重别人的隐私。;我们不该打听别人的私事。 I prefer to read in the privacy of my study.
1>who引导的非限制性定语从句主要 指人做主语
-Mr. Smith was a famous person in American history. -- Mr. Smith, who died on July 17th at 84,
was a famous person in American history. -- There were very few passengers,
他被留在了荒岛上, 在那里他呆了长达三周之 久。
新概念英语第三册课后习题答案详解
Lesson 01 A Puma at large 逃遁的美洲狮Special difficulties 难点Exercises A1. at/for2. to3. to4. in5. onExercises B1. He is the man we have heard about so much.2. The shelf you put those books on has collapsed.（vi.倒塌, 崩溃, 瓦解）did you receive a letter from特殊疑问句中whom 不能省略（本句）。
定语从句中Which以及指代人的做宾语的Whom, 在非正式用法当中可以省略。
省略时，介词不能前置到关系代词Whom, Which前，只能用于非固定的动词短语后面。
固定的动词短语look for：寻找（去掉for后look 没有寻找的意思，所以介词for不能前置）非固定的动词短语look at：注视live in：居住（去掉in后live 仍有居住的意思，所以介词in可以前置）This is the old house in which he lived. = This is the old house he lived in.is the road we came byis the pencil you were playing withMultiple choice questions 多项选择1…正确答案：Din common adv.共有（替换了similar）2…正确答案：BA）只是一个具体的特定的事列，阅读理解题的时候要把握中心大意B） large catpersuade v.说服, 劝说3…答案正确：C做理解题时要紧扣主题、紧扣中心大意文章最后一句话总结了大意句型结构题和词汇题是每课的关键4…答案正确：CMake的用法：make somebody do（在主动语态中不定式的符号to应该省略）be made to do（被动语态中不定式的符号to必须补充完整）-- They made her wait for hours. à She was made to wait for hours.5…答案正确： DA）把say改成claim就对了（-- People claimed to have seen the puma.）D）清楚的道明了动作发生的先后关系6…正确答案：B原句中的 when引导的时间状语从句表示：－...就…（as soon as）被动：On being observed, it immediately ran away.主动：On observing her, it immediately ran away.On seeing me, he waved to me.7…正确答案：Dexcept可以和名词/名词性从句进行搭配（也可是when/if引导的从句形式）unless = if...not = except on the condition that…when = if-- …except when they are cornered. = …except if they are cornered.-- Whenever you come, you are welcome. = If ever you come, you are welcome.8…正确答案：DA）must be只是对客观现实的推测，时态不一致-- 对于过去事实推测一定要用：情态动词+ have +过去分词9…正确答案：Con more than = nothing more than = only / within = not more than10…正确答案：Bin a corner 偷偷摸摸地, 暗中地, 秘密地in a trap 落于陷阱中at an angle 不正的, 倾斜的（angle n.角, 角度, 角落, 墙角, 棱角）under cover 在遮蔽处, 秘密地, 暗中11... 正确答案：Bfishes for pleasure 钓鱼消遣travel for pleasure 外出游玩read for pleasure 阅读消遣12…on one’s own adv.独自地, 独立地, 主动地（= alone）for one’s own benefit 为了某人自己的利益。
(英音版)新概念英语第三册第8课：The best and the worst
（英音版）新概念英语第三册第8课：The best andthe worstLesson 8 The best and the worst 的和最差的课文内容：Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. Nearly everybody enters for‘The Nicest GardenCompetition’each year, but Joe wins every time. Bill Frith's garden is larger than Joe's. Bill works harder than Joe and grows more flowers and vegetables, but Joe's garden is more interesting. He has made neat paths and has built a wooden bridge over a pool. I like gardens too, but I do not likehard work. Every year I enter for the garden competition too, and I always win a little prize for the worst garden in the town!Notes on the text 课文注释1 Joe Sanders has the most beautiful garden in our town. 乔·桑德斯拥有我们镇上最漂亮的花园。
在第1册的第107-112课中，我们讲到了英文中形容词和副词的比较级和级。
本课的主要句型仍是形容词和副词的比较级和级。
如果形容词或副词有两个以上音节，其比较级和级是在形容词或副词前加上more或most，如more interesting, the most beautiful。
新概念英语第三册Lesson8Thefamousmonastay著名的修道院课件
enclosure
[ɪnˈkləʊʒə(r)] n. 围场，圈地
v. enclose （用墙、篱笆等）把… 围起来；把…装入信封，附上
复活节的另一象征是小兔子，原因是兔子象 征多产和生命力,人们视它为新生命的创造者 。
Listening
Text
The Great St. Bernard Pass connects Switzerland to Italy.
词组：连接 : connect to/with 近义：link to, join to 喜马拉雅山在中国和尼泊尔交界处。 The Himalayas connects China to Nepal. 高速铁路把江浙沪地区的主要城市都连接了起来，这使得交 通、旅游和商业都变得更加便捷。 China Railway High-speed connects the major cities in Shanghai, Zhejiang Province and Jiangsu Province, which makes the transportation, tourism and business more convenient. 反义词：disconnect
圣伯纳狗性格安静、仁慈，仪表堂堂，体格均匀， 高达壮实，骨骼健壮，很有分量。无论何时，表 情和姿态都十分高雅，一副神圣不可侵犯的模样。 如若带出散步，一定要严加管教。
pass [pɑːs] n. 关隘
v. 经过，路过； （时间）流逝；
通过；递交
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BOOK 3
Lesson 8 A famous monastery
By Sue
Summary writing for L7
John Butlin runs a successful furniture business and after
a very good day, he put his wallet containing ￡3000 into the microwave oven for safekeeping. Then he and his fiancée, Jane, went horse-riding, after which Jane cooked their dinner in the microwave oven only to find to their dismay that the money had been destroyed. John went to see his bank manager who sent the remains to the Mutilated Ladies department who identified the remains and returned the money.
someone they love but without saying who they are.
Taiwan Strait 台湾海峡
Wall Street 华尔街
Wall street is in N.Y., famous as stock market which is the most important financial center in America. And Actually Manhattan is the business center of N.Y. City, but of course, the business area is mainly on Wall Street at the southern end of Manhattan where the New York Exchange and the World Trade Center are located.
TEXT:
What are the St. Bernard dogs used for?
1.The Great St. Bernard Pass connects Switzerland to Ital y. connect…to… / join….to… / link…with/to… connect...with/and… 把...与某事联系在一起
the cars. 兹附上几张汽车照片请查收。 wrap (put some paper or sth. else around sth. / sb. )用…包
起来
be wrapped up with / in sth. (give too much attention to…)பைடு நூலகம்
对于…过于重视而疏忽了…；埋头于
eg . Taiwan Strait connects mainland with Taiwan. contact v. /n. （与人）联系
keep in contact with sb. relate v. 联系（抽象） eg. The rise in crimes relates closely to the increase in
Eg. It’s only inferior to （仅次于）Christmas for Christians.
connect （v.连接, 联合, 关连）
lie, (lay, lain), lying （vi.位于, 躺, 平放） lie, (lied, lied), lying（vi.说谎） lay, (laid, Laid), lying（vt.放置, 产卵）
make decisions rashly rash adj. make a rash decision eg. Don’t make rash decisions about your future. Take it seriously.
It was rash of you to sigh the form without reading it. perfunctory. Adj. 草率的；敷衍的 eg. You should never be perfunctory about your work.
lead a isolated life 过着孤独的生活 recluse n. 隐士， 隐居者 hermit n .隐士， 隐居者
9. skier n. 滑雪者
ski v.滑雪 n.滑雪橇 ; 滑雪板
10. Easter n. 复活节
(Easter is a Christian festival when Jesus Christ's return to life is celebrated on a Sunday in March or April.) at Easter 在复活节 / at Christmas 在圣诞节 / at Thanksgiving 在感恩节
construct v. 构造 build up 逐步建立；增强…体质，建立…信心 Eg. The regime built up the largest army in Africa.该政权逐渐建
立起非洲最大规模的军队。
build up energy 增强体力; build up credit 树立信誉
eg . Mr. Kramer has been wrapped up with his career that he has no time to take care of his family.
Be wrapped up in English!
7. monk n. 和尚 8. privacy n. 隐私；清静，隐居 Eg. to respect someone’s privacy
3. Pass n. 1> （ a road or path which goes through)小路，小径；
2>（a place that is difficult to cross)关隘，山隘 come to a pretty pass 陷入困境（对顶修饰） a dead living; 虽生犹死 a living death
unemployment. 犯罪率的上升与失业率的上升紧密相关。 link v. 链接；与…有关 eg. Flu is linked to virus.
2. At 2,473 metres, it is the highest mountain pass in Europe.
At 2,473 metres：表示海拔高度 （介词短语修饰全句用于句首表示原因、条件或状态）
More haste, less speed. 欲速则不达。
6. enclosure n. 围场，圈地；附件
eg. The enclosure of public land meant that ordinary people could no longer use it. 公用地的圈占意味着普通 人不
4. watchdog n. 看门狗；监督部门
A watchdog committee监督委员会 A guard dog 担任警戒的狗；doorman 看门人 A bodyguard 保镖；a security guard 保安 guardian 保护人；（法）监护人
5. rashly adv. 轻率地；莽撞地；冒失地
Eg. -- In red, she looks much more beautiful. -- At the age of 25, he is able. 在25岁的时候, 他很能干。
-- At one point 65 metres, he is a little short. --At 1,980 metres, Heaven Lake（天池）is the highest tourist attraction in China. 天池海拔1980米，是中国最高的 旅游景点。
Eg. Party is such a sweet sorrow. (Shakespeare “Rome and Juliet”) 分离是如此甜蜜的伤心。
Eg. A mountain pass is a narrow gap between mountains. intersection 交叉路口，十字路口 crossroad交叉路口，十字路口 at a / the crossroad 转折点
tunnel （n.隧道, 地道）
attempt （vt.尝试, 企图）
freedom （n.自由, 自主）
wander （vi.漫步, 徘徊）
regular （adj.规则的, 有秩序的, 经常的）
party （n.团体, 一伙人）
minus adj.负的, 减的 prep.减去 n.负数 minus adj.负的负的或在负值区间的 -- a minus value 一个负值 / minus five degrees 零下五度 degree n.度数, 度, 程度
2. St. Bernard 圣伯纳德
Westminster Abbey 威斯敏斯特大教堂 St. Paul’s Cathedral 圣保罗大教堂 St. ： Saint n. 圣人 ; Strait 海峡；Street 街道
Saint Valentine’s Day 情人节
Eg. People will send a special card, flowers esp. red roses to
New words：
1、Monastery n.寺院，修道院( a sacred building