新概念英语第三册Lesson39重点句子及解析
新概念第三册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson37、38、39】
【导语】新概念英语作为⼀套世界闻名的英语教程，以其全新的教学理念，有趣的课⽂内容和全⾯的技能训练，深受⼴⼤英语学习者的欢迎和喜爱。
为了⽅便同学们的学习，⽆忧考为⼤家整理了⾯的新概念第三册课⽂翻译及学习笔记，希望为⼤家的新概念英语学习提供帮助!Lesson37 【课⽂】 We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual. After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables. Ships may be delayed by storms; air flights may be cancelled because of bad weather; but trains must be on time. Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services. It is all too easy to blame the railway authorities when something does go wrong. The truth is that when mistakes occur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs. After consulting my railway timetable, I noted with satisfaction that there was an express train to Westhaven. It went direct from my local station and the journey lasted a mere hour and seventeen minutes. When I boarded the train, I could not help noticing that a great many local people got on as well. At the time, this did not strike me as odd. I reflected that there must be a great many people besides myself who wished to take advantage of this excellent service. Neither was I surprised when the train stopped at Widley, a tiny station a few miles along the line. Even a mighty express train can be held up by signals. But when the train dawdled at station after station, I began to wonder. It suddenly dawned on me that this express was not roaring down the line at ninety miles an hour, but barely chugging along at thirty. One hour and seventeen minutes passed and we had not even covered half the distance. I asked a passenger if this was the Westhaven Express, but he had not even heard of it. I determined to lodge a complaint as soon as we arrived. Two hours later, I was talking angrily to the station master at Westhaven. When he denied the train's existence, I borrowed his copy of the timetable. There was a note of triumph in my voice when I told him that it was there in black and white. Glancing at it briefly, he told me to look again. A tiny asterisk conducted me to a footnote at the bottom of the page. It said: 'This service has been suspended.' 【课⽂翻译】 我们已经习惯于相信⽕车总是准点的。
新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第39课
新概念英语第三册课堂笔记：第39课Lesson 39 Nothing to worry about 不必担心【New words and expressions】生词和短语●rough adj. 崎岖不平的●boulder n. 大石块●pit v. 使得坑坑洼洼●perturb v. 使不安●underestimate v. 低估●swerve v. 争转变●scoop v. 挖出●hammer v. （用锤）击打，锤打●ominously adv. 有预兆的，不祥的●rip v. 划破，撕，扯●petrol n. 汽油●stretch n. 一大片（平地或水）●obstacle n. 障碍●clump n. 丛，簇●fissure n. （石、地的）深缝●renew v. 重复●pleading n. 恳求●gear n. （汽车）排档●astride prep. 骑，跨●crack n. 缝隙●zigzag n. “之”字形●shallo w adj. 浅的●grind (ground, ground ) v. 磨擦●halt n. 停●dashboard n. （汽车上的）仪表盘■rough adj. 崎岖不平的Eg：We’d better not take the rough road. be rough on sb. 对某人苛刻，无礼Don’t be rough on your friends.cut up rough 发脾气L38-05_39-01 end 9’11”L39-02 begin 9’23”■boulder n. 大石块■pit v. 使得坑坑洼洼■perturb v. 使不安verp upsetbe perturbed about sth 为…而心神不安His threats didn’t perturb her in the leastdisturb 并非用心去扰乱Eg：It is disturbing to think that a wild animal is still at large in the quiet countryside.plague 因病痛和类似的折磨而使人苦恼Eg：The terrible disease plagued himtroubleEg：Sorry to give you trouble. / Sorry to trouble you.worryEg：He is worried about his son’s safety.fretEg：He freted himself all the time for news of her.upsetEg：I feel upset now because I am afraid I hurt you.dismay 使沮丧辨别：perturb ; disturb ; plague ; trouble ; worry ;fret ; upset ; dismay■underestimate v. 低估■swerve v. 争转变■scoop v. 挖出Eg：She sccped out some sugar.make a scoop 走运Eg：That guy made a scoop.。
新概念英语第三册Lesson39笔记
Lesson 39 Nothing to worry about不必担心The rough road across the plain soon became so bad that we tried to get Bruce to drive back to the village we had come from. Even though the road was littered with boulders and pitted with holes, Bruce was not in the least perturbed. Glancing at his map, he informed us that the next village was a mere twenty miles away. It was not that Bruce always underestimated difficulties. He simply had no sense of danger at all. No matter what the conditions were, he believed that a car should be driven as fast as it could possibly go.As we bumped over the dusty track, we swerved to avoid large boulders: The wheels scooped up stones which hammered ominously under the car. We felt sure that sooner or later a stone would rip a hole in our petrol tank or damage the engine. Because of this, we kept looking back, wondering if we were leaving a trail of oil and petrol behind us.What a relief it was when the boulders suddenly disappeared, giving way to a stretch of plain where the only obstacles were clumps of bushes. But there was worse to come. Just ahead of us there was a huge fissure. In response to renewed pleadings, Bruce stopped. Though we all got out to examine the fissure, he remained in the car. We informed him that the fissure extended for fifty yards and was two feet wide and four feet deep. Even this had no effect. Bruce went into a low gear and drove at aterrifying speed, keeping the front wheels astride the crack as he followed its zigzag course. Before we had time to worry about what might happen, we were back on the plain again. Bruce consulted the map once more and told us that the village was now only fifteen miles away. Our next obstacle was a shallow pool of water about half a mile across. Bruce charged at it, but in the middle, the car came to a grinding halt. A yellow light on the dash-board flashed angrily and Bruce cheerfully announced that there was no oil in the engine!New Words and Expressions 生词和短语rough (1. 1) /rʌf/adj. 崎岖不平的boulder (1. 3) /'bəuldə/ n. 大石块pit (1. 3) /pit/ v. 使得坑坑洼洼perturb (1. 4) /pə'tə:b/ v. 使不安underestimate (1. 6) /'ʌndər'estimeit/ v. 低估swerve (1. 9) /'swə:v/v. 争转变scoop (1. 9) /sku:p/ v. 挖出hammer (1. 10) /'hæmə/ v. (用锤)击打，锤打ominously (1. 10) /'ɔminəsli/ adv. 有预兆的，不祥的rip (1. 10) /rip/ v. 划破，撕，扯petrol (1. 11) /'petrəl/ n. 汽油stretch (1. 13) /stretʃ/ n. 一大片(平地或水)obstacle (1. 14) /'ɔbstəkəl/ n. 障碍clump (1. 14) /klʌmp/ n. 丛，簇fissure(1. 15)/'fiʃə/n. (石，地的)深缝renew (1. 15) /ri'nju:/ v. 重复pleading (1. 15) /pli:diŋ/ n. 恳求gear (1. 17) /giə/ n. (汽车) 排档astride (1. 18) /ə'straid/ prep. 骑，跨crack (1. 18) /kræk/ n. 缝隙zigzag (1. 18) /'zigzæg/n. “之”字形halt (1. 21) /hɔ:lt/n. 停shallow (1. 20) /'ʃæləu/ adj. 浅的dashboard (11. 21-22) /'dæʃbɔ:d/n. (汽车上的)仪表盘grind (1. 21) /graind/ (ground/graund/, ground) v. 磨擦Notes on the text 课文注释1 get sb. to do sth. ，说服某人做某事。
新概念英语课件第三册Lesson 39 Nothing to worry about
grinding stone grind one's teeth in anger
grind
Text
• The rough road across the plain soon became so
bad that we tried to get Bruce to drive back to the village we had come from. – He talked me into abandoning this plan. – I spent 8 hours in the office. – The two boxers met on another occasion.
Stage 3
否定动词的升级
Do not in the least do
Stage 4
Text
Stage 1
do not do + n
Stage 2
Do no +n
Stage 3
否定动词名词词组 的升级
do not do any +n
Stage 4
never do the least +n
Text
• It is there that accidents often happen. • It is clear that not all boys like football.
Exercise
• It was along the Mississippi River ___ Mark C Twain spent much of his childhood. • A. how B. which C. that D. where • It was the Mississippi River ___ Mark D Twain spent much of his childhood. • A. how B. which C. that D. where
新概念英语第三册Lesson37_39课文重点精讲解析
新概念英语第三册Lesson37~39课文重点精讲解析新概念英语第三册Lesson37课文重点精讲解析1.We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual.背诵句型We have learnt to expect that... : 我们已经习惯于期盼......2.After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables.背诵句型developed an unshakable faith in :对......产生了......样的信念Ex：I advise you not to put your faith in such a remedy.3.Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services.背诵句型4.It is all too easy to blame the railway authorities when something does go wrong.too...to句型中，在too前出现了all, only, but, not等词的时候，to就有肯定意义句子中It 为先行词,在句子中作形式主语,to blame...这一动词不定式短语在句子中作逻辑主语.比较too..to .. 太...以致不能做...does 为助动词,这里表示强调,意为"真的""的确"5.The truth is that when mistakes occur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs.be likely to do 有可能 ...Ex：You are likely to get success if you work hard.It is likely that...It is likely that he arrived here in time.when 为从属连词,在 that引导的从句中引导一个时间状语从句ours & theirs均为斜体,表强调. ours=our mistakes, theirs=their mistakes.6.After consulting my railway timetable, I noted with satisfaction that there was an express train to Westhaven.After 后,直接使用分词短语,在句中作时间状语.Ex：After talking to you I always feel better.with satisfaction 满意地. 为介词"with+抽象名词"构成的短语结构, 作状语,修饰noted . 句中 that为关系连词,引导其后的宾语从句.7.It went direct from my local station and the journey lasted a mere hour and seventeen minutes.direct from...to... 直接从...到...8.When I boarded the train, I could not help noticing that a great many local people got on as well. At the time, this did not strike me as odd.could not help doing...禁不住做...其后接名词,代词,或动名词Ex：Many poeple can't help admiring the picture when they look at it.strike sb as 给某人以......印象，使某人感到; as后面可以接分词、名词、形容词搭配连用。
新概念英语单词第3册Lesson39：Nothing to worryabout不必担心
新概念英语单词第3册Lesson39：Nothing toworryabout不必担心rough [rf] adj.崎岖不平韵【单词扩充】bumpy崎岖不平的【单词搭配】in rough大略地【单词例句】A： The rough road made the car vibrate.A：崎岖不平的山路使车颠得厉害。
B： Yes, but we will arrive at the destination soon.B．是的，但我们很快就要到目的地了。
boulder ['bld] 大石块【单词扩充】cobble圆石子【单词例句】A： He stepped out of the boulder.A：他从大石头后面走了出来。
B： Did he hear what you said?B：他听到你们说的话了吗？pit v.使得坑坑洼洼perturb [p'tb] v．使不安【派生词】perturbation不安，忧虑【单词扩充】discompose 使不安【单词例句】I am deeply perturbed by the alarming way in which the situation is developing.我对令人忧虑的形势发展深感不安。
underestimate [ndr'estmet] 低估【单词例句】A： It seems that we underestimated the costs.A：看样子是我们低估了成本。
B： Yes. According to the factory, it will cost about eight percent more than initially projected.B：是的，根据制造商的说法，成本会比原计划的高出8%。
swerve v．急转弯【派生词】swerving急转弯【单词例句】A： The car swerved to the left.A：汽车突然向左转。
新概念英语第3册课后答案及解析Lesson37~39
【导语】新概念系列教材的经典早已不⾔⽽喻。
其⽂章短⼩精悍，语句幽默诙谐，语法全⾯系统，历来被公认为是适合⼤多数中学⽣课外学习的资料之⼀。
为您整理了以下内容，仅供参考。
希望可以帮助到您！如果您想要了解更多相关内容，欢迎关注！新概念英语第3册课后答案及解析Lesson37 【Key to Multiple choice questions】1. B2. C3. A4. B5. C6. A7. D8. C9. D 10. D 11. B 12. A Multiple choice questions 多项选择 Comprehension 理解 1… 正确答案：B by rail = by train 2… 正确答案：C at the speed of 以…的速度 express train 特快列车 3… 答案正确：A complain about; complain of 抱怨 注意句⼦：The train scheduled as an express train having in fact been a slow one. Scheduled as an express train 修辞 the train，做它的后置定语。
Having in fact been a slow one 与 train 构成独⽴主格结构。
句型结构题和词汇题是每课的关键 Structure 结构 4… 答案正确：B expect 的⽤法： expect sth/sb to do 5… 答案正确：C 注意：might 在 railway services 之前，是明显的倒装表⽰。
需采⽤倒装形式的⼏种情况： A) only 所引导的状语从句⽤在句⾸，句⼦必须倒装。
B) if 条件句，如果 if 省略，were 要前置。
--Were it to snow = If it were to snow. 这是虚拟语⽓条件句的⽤法。
新概念英语第三册Lesson37~39课文重点精讲解析（最新）
新概念英语第三册Lesson37~39课文重点精讲解析（最新）新概念英语第三册Lesson37课文重点精讲解析1.We have learnt to expect that trains will be punctual.背诵句型We have learnt to expect that... : 我们已经习惯于期盼......2.After years of conditioning, most of us have developed an unshakable faith in railway timetables.背诵句型developed an unshakable faith in :对......产生了......样的信念Ex：I advise you not to put your faith in such a remedy.3.Only an exceptionally heavy snow fall might temporarily dislocate railway services.背诵句型4.It is all too easy to blame the railway authorities when something does go wrong.too...to句型中，在too前出现了all, only, but, not等词的时候，to 就有肯定意义句子中It 为先行词,在句子中作形式主语,to blame...这一动词不定式短语在句子中作逻辑主语.比较too..to .. 太...以致不能做...does 为助动词,这里表示强调,意为"真的""的确"5.The truth is that when mistakes occur, they are more likely to be ours than theirs.be likely to do 有可能 ...Ex：You are likely to get success if you work hard.It is likely that...It is likely that he arrived here in time.when 为从属连词,在 that引导的从句中引导一个时间状语从句ours & theirs均为斜体,表强调. ours=our mistakes, theirs=their mistakes.6.After consulting my railway timetable, I noted with satisfaction that there was an express train to Westhaven.After 后,直接使用分词短语,在句中作时间状语.Ex：After talking to you I always feel better.with satisfaction 满意地. 为介词"with+抽象名词"构成的短语结构, 作状语,修饰noted . 句中 that为关系连词,引导其后的宾语从句.7.It went direct from my local station and the journey lasteda mere hour and seventeen minutes.direct from...to... 直接从...到...8.When I boarded the train, I could not help noticing that a great many local people got on as well. At the time, this did not strike me as odd.could not help doing...禁不住做...其后接名词,代词,或动名词Ex：Many poeple can't help admiring the picture when they look at it.strike sb as 给某人以......印象，使某人感到; as后面可以接分词、名词、形容词搭配连用。
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新概念英语第三册Lesson39重点句子及解析
【课文】
The rough road across the plain soon became so bad that we tried to get Bruce to drive back to the village we had come from. Even though the road was littered with boulders and pitted with holes, Bruce was not in the least perturbed. Glancing at his map, he informed us that the next village was a mere twenty miles away. It was not that Bruce always underestimated difficulties. He simply had no sense of danger at all. No matter what the conditions were, he believed that a car should be driven as fast as it could possibly go.
As we bumped over the dusty track, we swerved to avoid large boulders.The wheels scooped up stones which hammered ominously under the car. We felt sure that sooner or later a stone would rip a hole in our petrol tank or damage the engine. Because of this, we kept looking back, wondering if we were leaving a trail of oil and petrol behind us.
What a relief it was when the boulders suddenly disappeared, giving way to a stretch of plain where the only obstacles were clumps of bushes. But there was worse to come. Just ahead of us there was a huge fissure. In response to renewed pleadings, Bruce stopped. Though we all got out to examine the fissure, he remained in the car. We informed him that the fissure extended for fifty yards and was two feet wide and four feet deep. Even this had no effect. Bruce went into a low gear and drove at a terrifying speed, keeping the front wheels astride the crack as he followed its zig-zag course. Before we had time to worry about what might happen,
we were back on the plain again. Bruce consulted the map once more and told us that the village was now only fifteen miles away. Our next obstacle was a shallow pool of water about
half a mile across. Bruce charged at it, but in the middle,
the car came to a grinding halt. A yellow light on the dash- board flashed angrily and Bruce cheerfully announced that
there was no oil in the engine!
【课文翻译】
穿越平原的道路高低不平，开车走了不远，路面愈加崎岖。
我们
想劝说布鲁斯把车开回我们出发的那个村庄去。
即使路面布满石头，
坑坑洼洼，但布鲁斯却一点儿不慌乱。
他瞥了一眼地图，告诉我们前
面再走不到20英里就是一个村庄。
这并不是说布鲁斯总是低估困难，
而是他压根儿没有一点儿危险感。
他认为不管路面情况如何，车必须
以速度前进。
我们在尘士飞扬的道路上颠簸，车子东拐西弯，以躲开那些大圆石。
车轮搅起的石块锤击车身，发出不祥的锤击声。
我们想念迟早会
飞起一个石块把油箱砸开一个窟窿，或者把发动机砸坏。
所以，我们
不时地掉过头，怀疑车后是否留下了机油和汽油的痕迹。
突然大石块不见了，前面是一片平地，的障碍只有一簇簇灌木丛。
这使我们长长地松了口气。
但是更糟糕的事情在等着我们，离我们不
远处，出现一个大裂缝。
我们再次央求布鲁斯小心，他这才把车停了
下来。
我们纷纷下车察看那个大裂缝，他却呆在车上。
我们告诉他那
个大裂缝长50码，宽2英尺，深4英尺。
这也没有对他产生任何影响。
布鲁斯挂上慢档，把两只前轮分别搁在裂缝的两边，顺着弯弯曲曲的
裂缝，以发疯的速度向前开去。
我们还未来得及担心后果，车已重新
开上了平地。
布鲁斯又看了一眼地图，告诉我们那座村庄离我们只有
15英里了。
下一个障碍是一片约半英里宽的浅水塘。
布鲁斯向水塘冲去，但车开到水塘当中，嘎吱一声停住了。
仪表盘一盏黄灯闪着刺眼
的光芒，布鲁斯兴致勃勃地宣布发动机里没油了!
【词汇】
rough adj. 崎岖不平的
boulder n. 大石块
pit v. 使得坑坑洼洼
perturb v. 使不安underestimate v. 低估
swerve v. 转向
scoop v. 挖出
hammer v. (用锤)击打，锤打ominously adv. 有预兆的，不祥的rip v. 划破，撕，扯
petrol n. 汽油
stretch n. 一大片(平地或水) obstacle n. 障碍
clump n. 丛，簇
fissure n. (石、地的)深缝renew v. 重复
pleading n. 恳求
gear n. (汽车)排档
astride prep. 骑，跨
crack n. 缝隙。