新人教版(2019版)选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Looking into the future词汇表
选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Looking into the future1.phrase n.短语;词组2.persuade vt.劝说;说服3.switch vt.转换;交换vi＆vt.(使)改变;转变n.开关;转换器;改变4.switch off/on关/开(电灯、机器等)5.distant adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的6.secure adj安全的;安心的;可靠的;牢固的vt.获得;拴牢;保护7.knob n.旋钮;球形把手8.appliance n.电器;器具9.remote a.远程的;偏远的10.remote control遥控器;遥控11.air conditioner空调机;空调设备12.automatic adj.自动的13.integrated adj.各部分密切协调的;综合的14.integrate vi.＆vt.使)合并;成为一体15.sensor n.传感器;敏感元件16.efficient adj.效率高的;有功效的17.mode n.模式;方式;风格18.routine n.常规;正常顺序adj.常规的;日常的19.daily routine日常生活20.preference n.爱好;偏爱21.instant n.瞬间;片刻adj.立即的;速食的;速溶的mand n.指令;命令;控制vt.命令;控制23.obey vi.＆vt.服从;遵守24.warning n.警告;警示;先兆25.constant adj.不断的;重复的;不变的n.常数;常量26.early on在初期;早先27.abnormal adj.不正常的;反常的28.critical adj.严重的;关键的;批判性的29.cancer n.癌;癌症;毒瘤30.potentially adv.潜在地;可能地31.potential adj.可能的;潜在的n.潜力;可能性32.leak vi＆vt.漏;渗漏;透露n.漏洞;裂缝;透露33.electrical adj.电的;用电的34.wiring n.电线线路;线路系统35.wire n.电线;金属丝(或线).接通电源;将…连接到36.detec t vt.发现;查明37.relevant adj.有关的;有意义的38.catch fire着火39.fantasy n.幻想;想象40.innovation n.创新;创造41.available adj.可获得的;可购得的;人)有空的42.in this sense (in…sense)从这种(某种)意义上来讲43.nevertheless adj.尽管如此;不过;然而44.structure n.结构;体系.系统安排;精心组织45.security n.保护描施;安全工作46.crime n.犯罪活动;不法行为bine vt.vi.(使)结合;混合48.nanobot n.纳米机器人49.artificial adj.人工的;人造的;假的50.artificial intelligence(UA)人工智能51.clone vt.克隆;以无性繁殖技术复制n.克隆动物(或植物)52.predict vt.预测;预言;预料53.prediction n.预测;预54.forecast v t.n.预测;预报55.occupation n.职业;占领56.oppose vt.反对;抵制;阻挠57.hence adv.因此;由此58.cease vi.＆vt.(使)停止;终止59.deceased adj.已死的;亡故的60.absence n.不存在;缺乏;缺席61.rural adj.乡村的;农村的62.advocate n.提倡;支持;拥护n.提倡者;支持者;拥护者63.emphasis n.强调;重视;重要性64.luxury n.奢华65.keep in touch (with.) (与…)保持联系;了解(某课题或领域的情况)66.career n.职业;事业67.prospec t n.可能性;前景68.resist vi.＆vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡69.resistance n.抵制;反对;抗拒70.paragraph n.段;段落71.signpost n.路标72.essay n.文章73.accurate adj精确的;准确的74.librarian n.图书管理员;图书馆馆长75.Melbourne 墨尔本(澳大利亚城市)76.Christian n.基督教徒aj.基督教的77.the Amish n.阿曼门诺派Unit 31.buffet v.连续猛击;打来打去n.自助餐2.cloth n.(一块)布;织物;布料3.edge n.边;边缘;边线;刀刃wt.＆vi.(使)徐徐移动;给…加边4.valley n.谷;山谷;溪谷5.vast adj.辽阔的;巨大的;庞大的6.glacier n.冰川7.reindeer n.驯鹿8.territory n.领士;版图;领域;地盘9.ban vt.明令禁止;取缔n.禁令10.boundary n.边界;界限;分异线11.cottage n.小屋;(尤指)村含;小别墅12.visible adj.看得见的;可见的13.on the move在行进中;在移动中14.accompany vt.陪同;陪伴;伴随;(尤指用钢琴)为…伴奏15.adopt vt.采用;采取;采纳vt.＆i.领养16.sour adj.酸的;有酸味的17.set out出发;启程;(怀着目标)开始工作18.bless vt.祝福19.live off依靠…生活;以吃…为生20.prohibition n.禁止;阻止;禁令21.prohibit vt.(尤指以法令)禁止;阻止22.journalist n.新闻记者;新闻工作者23.sneeze vi.打喷嚏n.喷嚏;喷嚏声24.teapot n.茶壶bel vt.用标签标明;贴标签n.标签;标记26.cream n.奶油;乳脂;护肤霜adj.奶油色的;濙黄色的27.leopard n.豹28.stretch vi 延伸;延续vi.＆vt.伸展;舒展29.rewarding adj.值得做的;有益的30.bush n.灌木31.lung n.肺32.cycle n.自行车;摩托车;循环骑自行车33.corridor n.狭长地带;走廊;过道;通道34.pedal n.(自行车等的)脚镫子;踏板w.＆vi.骑自行车;踩踏板35.fountain n.喷泉;人工喷泉;喷水池36.route n.路线;路途;途径37.ahead adv.向前;在前面;提前38.theme adj.有特定主题的n.主题;主题思想39.theme park主题公园;主题乐园40.roller coaster n.过山车41.incredible adj.极好的;极大的;难以置信的42.appeal vi.有吸引力;呼吁;恳求;上诉n.吸引力;呼吁;上诉;请求43.appeal to有吸引力;有感染力;呼呼;上诉;打动44.pirate n.海盗;盗版者vt.盗印;窃用45.adorable adj.可爱的;讨人喜爱的46.wander n.游荡;闲逛;流浪v.＆Wi.闲逛;漫游v.走失;离散;走神47.amusement n.娱乐(活动);愉悦48.amuse vt.(提供)消遣;(使)娱乐49.enormous adj.巨大的;极大的50.swing vt.＆vi.( swung, swung)(使)摆动;摇摆;转弯;(使)突然转向51.iron n.铁;铁器;铸铁;熨斗.＆vi.(用熨斗)熨;烫平52.fashion n.时尚;时兴;流行款式53.rare adj.稀少的;珍贵的;(肉)半熟的54.steam n.蒸汽;水蒸气;蒸汽动力vi.蒸发;散发蒸汽;冒水汽55.superb adj.极佳的;卓越的56.aquarium n (pl. aquariums or aquaria/-ria/水族馆;水族玻璃槽;养鱼缸57.up to达到(某数量、程度等);直到;不多于;(体力或智力上)能胜任58.polar adj.(近)极地的;南极(或北极)的;磁极的59.upside down颠倒;倒转;翻转60.splendid adj.壮丽的;雄伟的;极佳的;非常好的61.display n.展览;陈列;展览品t.显示;陈列62.appetite n.食欲;冐口;强烈欲望63.entertainment n.娱乐;招待;娱乐活动;文娱节目64.column n.(书、报纸印刷页上的)栏;专栏;柱(形物)65.Sami 萨米人(居住在斯堪的纳维亚北部的拉普人)66.Sarek National Park萨勒克国家公园67.Sweden n.瑞典(国家名)68.the Arctic circle北极圈69.Rapa River拉帕河70.Siberian adj.西伯利亚(人)的n.西伯利亚人71.Dollywood 多莉山主题Unit 41.interaction n.交流;相互影响2.vary vi.(根据情况)变化;改变3.appropriate adj.合适的;恰当的4.by contrast相比之下5.approve vi.赞成;同意vt.批准;通过6.d emonstrate vt.表现;表达;说明;证明7.gesture n.手势;姿势;姿态8.witness vt.当场看到;目击;见证n.目击者;证人9.employ vt.使用;应用;雇用10.identical adj.相同的11.i nterpret vt.把…理解(解释)为vi.＆vt.口译12.differ vi.相异;不同于13.by comparison(与…)相比较14.cheek n.面频;脸频15.favour vt.较喜欢;选择;有利于n.帮助;恩惠;赞同16.bow vi.鞠躬;点头v.低(头) n.弓;蝴蝶结17.waist n.腰;腰部18.make inferences推理;推断19.break down消除;分解;打破20.barrier n.隔阅;障碍21.fake adj假装的;假的;冒充的22.anger n.愤怒;怒气vt.使生气;激怒23.reliable adj.可靠的;可信赖的24.incident n.发生的事情;严重事件;冲突25.trial n.＆v.审讯;审判;试验;试用26.slight adj.轻微的;略微的;细小的27.slightly adv.略微;稍微28.twin adj.双胞胎之一的;孪生之一的n.生之一;双胞胎之一29.nonverbal adj.不涉及言语的;非言语的30.assessment n.评价;评定31.assess vt.评估;评价32.internal a dj.内部的;里面的33.straighten up直起来;整理;收拾整齐34.slump v.垂头弯腰地走(或坐等)35.pose n. 故作姿态;(为画像、拍照等摆的)姿势vi.摆好姿势vt.造成(威胁、问题等)36.bend vt.＆v.(bent, bent)(使)弯曲;倾斜;偏向37.reveal vt.揭示;显示;露出38.clarify vt.使更清晰易懂;阐明;澄清39.in other words换句话说;也就是说cator n.教师;教育工作者;教育家41.tick vt.给(试卷、问题等)打钩号vi.(钟表)发出嘀嗒声n.钩号42.tendency n.趋势;倾向43.lower vt.把…放低;降低;减少adj下面的;下方的;较小的44.imply vt.意味着;暗示45.barely adv.几乎不;勉强才能;刚刚46.chin n.下巴47.occupy vt.占据;占用48.stare vi.盯着看;凝视n.凝视49.ceiling n.天花板;上限50.distract vt.分散(注意力);使分心51.perceive vt.察觉;看待;理解52.distinguish vi.＆vt.区分;辨别53.anxiety n.焦虑;担心;害怕54.chest n.胸部;胸55.embarrassed adj.难堪的;尬的56.ashamed adj.羞愧;惭愧57.merely adv.只是;仅仅;只不过58.call on(短暂地)访问;要求(某人讲话等);正式邀请59.bother vi.＆vt.费心;麻烦;因…操心;麻烦;不便60.weep vi.＆vt.哭泣;流泪61.at work有某种影响;在工作62.conflict n.矛盾;冲突vi.冲突;抵触63.inquire vi.＆vt.(or:enquire)询问;打听64.ultimately adv最终;最后65.adjust vt.调整;调节vi,＆.适应;(使)习惯66.intervene vi.干预;介入67.react vi.(对…)起反应;回应;(对食物等)有不良反应ponent n.组成部分;零件69.tone n.语气;腔调;口吻70.Brazil 巴西(国家名)71.Bulgaria 保加利亚(国家名)72.Albania 阿尔巴尼亚(国家名)Unit 51.hybrid n.杂交植(动)物;合成物;混合动力车2.devote vt.把…献(给);把…专用于;专心于3.devote...to把…用于;献身;致力;专心4.shortage n.不足;缺少;短缺5.tackle vt.解决(难题);应付(局面);处理6.crisis n.(pl. crises/-siz/)危机;危急关头7.boost vt.使增长;使兴旺n.增长;提高;激励8.yield n.产量;产出.出产(作物);产生(收益、效益等)vi.屈服;让步9.convince vt.使相信;使确信;说服10.characteristic n.特征;特点;品质adj.典型的;独特的11.attain vt.(通常经过努力)获得;得到12.conventiona l adj.传统的;习惯的13.pollinate vt.授粉;传粉14.assumption n.假定;设定;(责任的);承担;(权利的)获得15.intense adj.热切的;十分强烈的;激烈的16.overcome vt.( overcame,overcome)克服;解决;战胜17.expand vt.＆vi.扩大;增加vt.扩展;发展(业务)18.output n.产量;输出;输出量vt.( output,output)输出19.estimate vt.估计;估价;估算n.估计;估算20.domestic adj本国的;国内的;家用的;家庭的21.consumption n.消耗;消耗量;消费prise vt包括;包含;由…组成23.be comprised of包括;包含;由…组成(或构成)24.generate vt.产生;引起25.strain n.(动、植物的)系;品种;拉伤;压力26.ensure n.闲暇;休闲;空闲27.deep down在内心深处;本质上;实际上28.soil n.泥士;土壤;国土;领土29.celebrity n.名望;名誉;名人;名流30.envision v t.展望;想象31.sorghum n.高梁;高梁米32.broom n.扫把;扫帚;金雀花33.grain n.谷物;谷粒;颗粒34.vision n.想象;视力;视野;影像35.reality n.现实;实际情况;事实36.salty adj含盐的;成的37.urban adj城市的;都市的;城镇的38.bomb n.炸弹v.轰炸;对…投炸弹39.tunnel n.地下通道;地道;隧道40.extension n.扩建部分;扩大;电话分机41.chemical adj.与化学有关的;化学的n.化学制品;化学品42.wheat n.小麦;小麦籽43.flavor n.味道;特点;特色44.fertilizer n.肥料45.nutritional adj.营养(物)的46.nutritious adj有营养的;营养丰富的47.nutrition n.营养;滋养48.alleviate v t.减轻;缓解49.poverty n.贫穷;贫困anic adj.有机的;不使用化肥的;有机物的51.pesticide n.杀虫剂;除害药物52.widespread a.分布广的;普遍的;广泛的53.bacterium n.细菌。
高中英语人教版(2019选择性必修第一册UNIT2LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE课件
According to NASA, each astronaut uses about 0.83 kilograms of food per meal, including 0.12 kilograms of packaging (包装) material. Without the weight of the packaging material, we’d need about 780 kilograms of food just to feed one astronaut for a year.
Putting all these together could make it possible to make our own planet one day! In reality, creating a new planet would probably require a very modern technology and there would be tons of other things to think about. And if this is even possible, it likely won’t happen for a very long time.
We’d also need the right materials to make the planet. Our Earth is made up of many different elements (元素). If we made our own new planet, we’d probably want it to have similar elements and a similar structure (结构). We’d also want enough water to form some oceans.
人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future
article on critical thinking. 将来正在进行
5. I guess most parents__w__il_l _s_u_p_p_o_rt__(support) the new plan at the meeting
（3）As you go through this book，you ____w_il_l_f_in_d___（find）that each of the millions of people who lived through World War Ⅱ had a different experience. （4）Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she _w__il_l_b_e_t_e_a_c_h_in_g_（teach）a class at that time.
e.g. We believe that peasants' life will be getting better and better. If we don't do so, we shall be making a serious mistake.
5.表示委婉的请求 e.g. When will we be meeting again?
6.表示原因 e.g. Tomorrow morning, I will be having a meeting.
7.表示结果 e.g. Stop the child, or he will be falling over.
英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Looking into the Future
Warming up
What do these pictures show? Match the words with the pictures. _________automation _________nanobots _________global warming _________articficial intelligence(AI) _________cloning
Unit 2 Looking into the future
Using Language
• Read it to understand people's different attitudes about technological development
• To express your views on the future of technology development
While-reading: Reading for general understanding
Read the passage by yourself and answer the following questions.
1. What happened in the accident? 2. Why do the Amish avoid new technology? 3. What benefits has new technology provided for people everywhere? 4. Why does the author always use a health monitor? 5. What’s the author’s attitude towards new technology?
Unit2 Looking into the future高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
more about?
Overall, I thought this unit was O cool Ouseful O so-so
O difficult.
*Project: Write a letter to yourself from the future
Activity 1
Imagine that your 50-year-old future self has sent you a letter about your future career. What would that letter contain? Work in groups, discuss and fill in the blanks.
Reflection
What aspect of life is mentioned in each dialogue? How will new technologies change these aspects in the
future?
Activity 2 Read an introduction to the Future Library project. Fill in the blanks using the correct forms of the words in the box.
cut down keep use write read
The Future Library is a project by the artist Katie Paterson. It began with the cutting down of trees in a forest north of Oslo, Norway, in 2014. The Future Library Trust ____u_s_e_d____wood from these trees to build a special room—the Silent Room in the Oslo Public Library. In place of the trees that had been cleared, 1,00 new trees were planted. Every year from 2014 until 2114, a different popular author _w_il_l _be__w_ri_ti_n_g_/w_i_ll_w_r_i_te__one original story, and the librarians _w_i_ll_b_e_k_e_e_p_in_g_/_w_i_ll_k_e_e_p_all the stories in the Silent Room, where visitors can look at them but not read them. In 2114, the organisers _w_il_l _b_e_c_u_t_ti_n_g_d_o_w_n_/_w_i_ll_c_u_t_d_o_w_n_the 1,000 trees that were planted back in 2014. They will then use the wood for publishing the 100 books in the Silent Room. So, in 2114, people w__ill_b_e__re_a_d_i_n_g_/w__ill_r_e_a_d___books that were made from trees that are growing right now.
人教版高考英语总复习 选择性必修第一册 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE
17. advocate vt.提倡;支持;拥护
n.提倡者;支持者;拥护者
18. luxury n.奢华 19. career n.职业;事业 20. prospect n.可能性;前景 21. paragraph n.段;段落 22. essay n.文章 23. librarian n.图书管理员;图书馆馆长
5. constant adj.不断的;重复的;不变的
n.常数;常量
6. leak
vi.& vt.漏;渗漏;透露
n.漏洞;裂缝;透露
7. detect vt.发现;查明
8. relevant adj.有关的;有意义的
9. innovation n.创新;创造
10.available adj.可获得的;可购得的;(人)有空的
词块 1.human-like intelligence类似人类的智慧 2.robotic vacuum cleaner机器人吸尘器 3.previous version先前的版本 4.threat our existence威胁我们的存在 5.super-smart personal assistant超级聪明的私人助理 6.make judgement做出判断 7.machine learning机械学习
3.电脑的使用使更多的人能够在家工作。(make it+adj.+for sb to do sth) The use of computers has made it possible for more people to work from
2.Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology. 【尝试翻译】 然而,要让大多数新家庭开始使用这项新技术还需要几年 的时间。 【考点凝练】 it takes/be some time before是固定句型,意为“要过多久 才……”。
Unit2Looking into the future 高中英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册
3.Your home will also learn your daily routine and preferences, so
everything will be ready for you when you get home each evening. 你的家也会了解你的日常习惯和偏好，所以当你每天晚上回家时， 一切都会为你准备好。
例如，如果水管漏水或发生电线短路，你的智能房屋将会探测出
来，并给你提供相关的信息。
解析句子结构：
①由or连接两个if引导的条件句
短语积累：
electrical wiring
电线
relevant information 相关的信息
6. Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology. (P15) 然而，要让大多数新家庭开始使用这项新技术还需要几年的时间。
Paraphrase the sentences using the words and phrases in brackets. （课本P16 3）
Tips • Think of the given word’s meaning; • Read the sentence and find out the part that has the similar
have + a preference become + routine issue + a warning encourage + innovation repair + the heater reject + a warning
英语人教版高中选择性必修一(2019新编)Unit 2 Looking into the Futur
Success need cost, time is also a kind of cost, value of time is cost savings.成功需要成本，时间也是一种成本，对时间的珍惜就是对成本的节约。
Using Language & Other Parts7．Be used to do 被用来做重点句型1．现在分词短语作定语Probably the most well known are the Amish，a group of Christians living in rural America.或许最著名的就是阿曼门诺派，一群生活在美国农村的基督徒。
2．with复合结构They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work，family，and community.他们提倡简单的生活，努力工作，重视家庭和社区。
3．It＋is＋过去分词＋that...It could even be argued that the Amish’s quality of life is better since they live in and appreciatethe natural environment rather than living in large，polluted cities.甚至可以说，阿曼门诺派的生活质量更好，因为他们生活在自然环境中，欣赏自然，而不是生活在污染严重的大城市里。
4．it作形式宾语Moreover，the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even ifthey are on opposite sides of the world.此外，互联网使朋友和家人很容易保持联系，即使他们在世界的两端。
人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Looking into the课件(共26张PPT
我最终说服我妈妈改变了主意。
I finally persuaded my grandfather not to climb/out of climbing the mountain.
我最终说服了我的祖父不要去爬山。
We persuaded our children of the importance of higher education.
JXBC ENGLISH
secure securely security insecure
/sɪˈkjʊr/ /sɪˈkjʊrli/ /sɪˈkjʊrəti/ /ˌɪnsɪˈkjʊr/
adj.vt. 安全的，可靠的；获得，拴牢，保护
adv. 安全地；可靠地
n.
保护措施；安全工作
adj. 不安全的；不牢靠的
JXBC ENGLISH
distant distance distantly
/ˈdɪstənt/ /ˈdɪstəns/ /ˈdɪstəntli/
adj. 遥远的；远处的；疏远的；心不在焉的 n. 距离 adv. 遥远地；冷淡地
• be (+ 距离) distant from...
离……（有…… ）远
• a distant cousin/aunt/relative
远房表兄弟/ 姑母/ 亲戚
• in the distance
在远处
• at/from a distance of
隔……远的距离（of 后跟具体的距离）
• keep one’s distance (from)
（与……）保持距离
In the distant future，human beings may find a planet like our earth. 在遥远的将来，人类可能会找到一颗像我们的地球一样的行星。 Farther in the distance，I could enjoy the view of snowy mountains. 在更远一点儿的地方，我能够欣赏雪山的景色。
英语人教版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 2 Looking into the future
Lead-in
• Do you have any “smart” things? What are they?
smart
smart phone smart watch smart speaker smart sweeping robot
• What does it mean when we say something is “smart”?
独自
daily routine and preference 日常生活和偏好
come on
开启
the instant
一...就
find your dinner prepared 发现晚餐准备好了
respond to
回复；响应；回应
voice command
语音指令
home system
regular health checks monitor your health send a warning to your phone smart toilet keep constant track of a critical illness potentially save your life prevent...from... leak a short in the electrical wiring detect provide sb with---relevant information fix the problem become flooded catch fire in this sense smart technology fantasy available innovation it will take +段时间+before
issues.
Unit 2 Look into the Future高二英语(人教版2019选择性必修第一册)
2. switch
n. 开关; 转换器; 改变 v. 改变, 转变; 转换
switch on=turn on 接通, 开启 switch off =turn off 用开关)关掉; 切断(电源) switch over 切换；换（电视等的）频道 switch from. . . to. . . 从……往……转变
8. warning n. 警告; 警示; 先兆 How did Moore react to her dad’s warning? 摩尔对她父亲的警告有何反应?
【复习积累】
warn vt. 警告; 提醒; 通知
vi. 发出警告, 发出预告
warn sb. of sth.
警告某人某事
warn sb. (not) to do sth.
警告某人(不要)做某事
【应用融会】 ①They warned him o_f_ the dangers of sailing alone again and again but he wouldn’t listen. ②They warned people not _to__k_e_e_p_(keep)large amounts of cash in their homes.
9. distant adj.遥远的；远处的；疏远的； 心不在焉的
distance n．距离；路程；远处 in the distance 在远处(在很远的那边) at/from a distance 隔一段距离；从远处 at a distance of ... 在……的距离 keep sb.at a distance 对某人冷淡；与某 人疏远 keep one's distance from sb./sth. 与某人 /某物保持一定距离