高三英语导学案 时态专项正版
（完整版）高三英语复习教案：动词时态和语态
（完整版）高三英语复习教案：动词时态和语态高考英语语法专题动词时态和语态补充内容一. 动词的时态1. 一般现在时的用法1）客观真理，客观存在，科学事实。
The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.注意：此用法如果出现在宾语从句中，即使主句是过去时，从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
Columbus proved that the earth is round.2）表示格言或警句。
Pride goes before a fall.骄者必败。
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
3）现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
]I don't want so much.Ann writes good English but does not speak well.4）在here, there 开头的句子里表示现在瞬间的动作。
Here comes the bus.There goes the bell.5）用于新闻标题、体育解说词、舞台指导、说明等。
China declares manned spaceflight successful.Now, look, I press the button and turn on the machine.]2. 一般过去时的用法1）在一些虚拟语气中的运用。
It is time you went to bed.I'd rather you came tomorrow.I wish I had a better memory.2）在时间和条件状语从句中，代替过去将来时。
Mother said I couldn’t watch TV before my homework was finished.3）情态动词could, would表示委婉语气。
Could you lend me your bike?Would you help me?4) used to do/ wouldused to do “过去常常”，表示过去习惯性的动作或状态。
高中时态语态归纳总结导学案高考英语一轮复习
谓语动词的时态语态一、不同时态、语态谓语动词形式（以动词do为例）二、不同时态的用法总结Part I一般时态三、被动语态时态语态专练一．画出下列句子(包括从句)中的谓语动词，并写出其时态语态。
1.This afternoon, we had our chemistry class in the science lab.2. She is studying at an American high school for a year.3. My name is Adam and I’m a freshman at senior high school.4. You should encourage your friend to try new hobbies.5. There, a boat will take you to stay with a local Urus family on an island for three days.6. I’ve been studying English since primary school.7. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart.8. One of the best players had been injured, and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems.9. Foreign aid is being organized for the tsunamihit countries.10. China’s ancient civilization has continued all the way through into modern times.11. Some of the symbols can still be seen in today’s hanzi.12. Listening to English radio programme helps me to get used to an English language environment.13. Water from the dam would likely damage a number of temples and destroy cultural relics.14. A mittee was established to limit damage to the Egyptian buildings and prevent the loss of cultural relics.15. Nearly 500,000 highquality digital photographs have been produced since the international project started in 1994.16. Billions of trees are being cut down every day to make paper for humans.17. I sincerely hope that you will be admitted to your ideal university.18. When I was a little child, I once said to my grandmother that I would buy her a big house. 二．用括号里动词的正确形式填空1. A meeting _____________(hold) in Nanjing from March 22 to 24, 2023.2. Then, one day in 1945, Marcel ____________(give) another opportunity by the mountain.3. Since then, Marcel __________(make) mountain climbing his life’s work.4. Spending too much time online ________(make) it difficult to focus on other things in life.5. When I got to the theater, I found out that the tickets __________________________(sell out).6. In the last few years, thousands of films ________________________(produce) all over the world.7. In the near future, more advances in science technology _______________________(make) by scientists.8. The experts are discussing how the cultural relics can _________(save).9. With the help of my teacher, I __________(make) great progress in English so far.10. Tom _________(visit) his grandparents every weekend.11. The problem ______________(solve) sooner or later.12. I ______________(do) my homework in my room as usual when I heard someone screaming.13. The pany _____________(develop) a new app and it will appear on the market next year.14. I went to Ningxia and __________(stay) there for a year.15. Could I use your car? Mine ________________(repair) in the garage now.16. The book __________________(translate) into many languages since it _____________(publish) in 1973.17. He promised that he_____________(marry) me, but three months later he went abroad.18. An autumn outing _______________(hold) next Friday by our school to enrich our school life .19. The China International Search and Rescue Team (CISAR) ____________(form) in 2001 and is now made up of several hundreds of rescue workers and about 20 sniffer dogs.20. Rescue workers ___________(train) to find people, treat injuries, and hand out food, water, and other supplies.21. In 1961, the first temple __________(move) by German engineers.22. When the project ended in 1980, it ___________(consider) a great success.23. This semester is about to end. M y parents and I ______________(travel) to Xi’an this winter vocation.24. On most Sundays, the sounds of hammers and other tools striking stones can ____________(heard) in Xochiaca, an ancient village in Mexico.25. The ChineseCanadian _______(win) the 18th International Chopin Piano petition in Warsaw in 2021 at the age of 24.。
高三高考英语语法专题复习之时态语态讲义教案(含练习答案)
学员编号：年级：高三课时数：学员姓名：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课类型时态和语态授课日期及时段教学内容上海高考考点分析——时态语态考情分析五年考情分析—时态语态时间2009年2010年2011年2012年2013年占分2分2分2分2分2分题号第27、29题第26、30题第31、34题第26、30题第27、29题考点过去完成时、过去进行时的被动语态一般现在时、现在进行时的被动语态过去将来时、一般过去时的被动语态将来完成时、一般现在时的被动语态过去完成时、现在完成时的被动语态考点解读1、思维导图动词时态语态现在过去将来一般现在时：do/does(is/am/are+表语)现在进行时：am/is/are doing现在完成时：have/has done一般过去时：did(was/were+表语)过去进行时：was/were+doing过去完成时：had done一般将来时：will do或am/is/are+going to do过去将来时：would do(was/ were going to do)将来进行时：will be doingam/is/are doneam/is/are being donehave/has been donewas/were donewas/were being donehad been donewill/ shall be donewould/ should be done不在高考考查范围内现在完成进行时:have/ has been doing/不要忘了情态动词的被动语态：情态动词+be+done2．Get型被动语态被动语态的基本形式是由“be+及物动词的过去分词”构成的。
但在现代英语中大量地出现了由“get+及物动词的过去分词”构成的被动语态，这叫get-型被动语态。
get-型被动语态中的过去分词数量有限，通常为单个的动词或比较简单的动词短语。
（1）get+及物动词的过去分词get常同marry, beat, break, damage, tear, strike, hurt, paint, invite, repair, dress, pay, wound等动词的-ed形式连用，构成被动语态。
高考英语时态语态复习导学案
2012年长沙县实验中学高考复习专题英语时态与语态时态语态全知道：高考考什么？高考考到什么程度？高考怎样考？新课标与湖南高考说明对时态语态的能力目标与内容1、新课标八级语法能力目标A、进一步掌握描述时间、地点和方位的表达形式；B、进一步理解、掌握比较人、物体及事物的表达方式；C、使用适当的语言形式进行描述和表达观点、态度、情感等；D、学习、掌握基本语篇知识并根据特定目的有效组织信息。
2、湖南考试说明的语法高考范围掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、将来进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、现在完成进行时、过去将来时。
掌握一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时以及现在完成时的被动语态3、近三年全国高考时态语态考察分析根据对2010年-2012年全国英语高考真题的研究，学生通过对下面表格的观察了解4、历届时态语态高考考查的角度1）考查固定句式中的时态和语态2）在上下文中考查时态和语态，即寻找句中时间状语，确定相应时态3）在语境中考查时态和语态：语境中的时态和语态具有灵活多变的特点，找出隐含于题干（上下文）中的时间信息，正确认定动作行为所发生的时间是解题的关键。
导学案（2课时）【学习目标】：1. To master the grammar rules about various tenses and voices.2.To be able to use them flexibly by cooperating actively.3.Be aborbed in your study with extreme passion and enjoy thepleasure of success.【使用说明】：本学案需1小时课前预习, 并进行自我检测。
【预习任务】：1. 完成自学内容, 用红色笔标出自已不能解决的问题, 准备课堂内交流。
2. 自学后完成材料后的练习,统计错题情况并制定课堂学习重点。
时态与语态导学案-高三英语一轮语法复习
一轮英语语法之六：时态与语态【预习案】1.对动词的基本认识1)动词的重要性：没有动词就没有句子。
2)一个主语有且仅有一个谓语动词（除非有并列连词连接）。
3)谓语动词三要素：_________________________________2.动词的时态时态学习牢牢抓住两要素：_____________、______________.3.动词的语态：被动语态的基本构成：_________________被动语态的时态体现在_________________4.构成时态、语态的助动词构成时态、语态的助动词有：____________________请列出以下助动词后可以接上动词的什么形式（不限于一个词）：①be(is/am/are…)+_____________________________②have/has/had +______________________________③will/shall…+_______________________________5.固定句型中的时态：1)It _________________ some time since….2)No sooner __________________ sth than sb did sth.3)Sb ___________________ when(突然) sb did sth.4)Do sth and/or you ____________ sth.5)It’s the first/second….time that sb _____________ sth.6)This(that / It)is the best / finest / most interesting …+ that sb _____________ sth.7)By the time sb did sth, sb ________________ .8)If sb ________ sth, sb will do sth.【当堂训练】1.选择题1)【2017·天津卷】I ________down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrongroad.A. was drivingB. have drivenC. would driveD. drove2)【2021年天津卷】Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he ________ jobs by a dozenputer panies.A. has offeredB. has been offeredC. had offeredD. had been offered3)【2018·北京】China’s highspeed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in thepast few years.A. are growingB. have grownC. will growD. had grown4)【2017·北京卷】People______ better access to health care than they used to, and they’reliving longer as a result.A. will haveB. haveC. hadD. had had5)【2017·北京卷】In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, andwireless phones _______ yet.A. haven’t inventedB. haven’t been inventedC. hadn’t inventedD. hadn’t been invented6)【2017·北京卷】—______ that pany to see how they think of our product yesterday?—Yes. They are happy with it.A. Did you callB. Have you calledC. Will you callD. Were you calling7)【2018·天津】My washing machine ___________this week, so I have to wash my clothes byhand.A. was repairedB. is repairedC. is being repairedD. has been repaired2.填空：1)Unless some extra money__________ (find), the theatre will be close.2)The reports went missing in 2012 and nobody __________ (see) them since.3)I found the lecture hard to follow because it ________ (start) when I arrived.4)What time is it?I have no idea. But just a minute, I __________ (check) it for you.5)We won’t start the work until all the preparations _______________ (make).6)It is the most important invention that _____________(use) in cars.7)My teacher said that light_______________(travel) much faster than sound.8)It was raining when they______________(leave) the station.9)In the past years, great changes___________________(发生, take) in my home town.10)The boy was _________________ (取笑, fun) by his classmates.【巩固练习】1.填空1)On Monday mornings it usually ______________ (take) me an hour to drive to work althoughthe actual distance is only 20 miles.2)Hi, let’s go skating.Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___________ (fill) in an application form for a new job.3)They made up their mind that they___________ (buy) a new house once Larry changed jobs.4)She ____________ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.5)Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, ____________ (regard) as one of thebest allround forms of exercise.6)By the time Jack returned home from England, his son _______________ (graduate) fromcollege.7)Today, it is much easier to be healthy than it _______ in the past.8)He said it was the second time that he ________________(receive) such a gift.9)In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ______________(make) byscientists.10)His sister left home in 2007, and ___________________(没有收到...的消息, hear) since.11)It is five years since I___________(leave) my hometown.2.短文填空Dear friend,When we learned over the radio and in the newspapers that Hetian County of the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region _____________ (strike) by a terrible earthquake on February 17th, 2014, making more than 7800 people injured, we ____________ (bee) very worried and sad. It ___________ (say) that thousands of houses _________________(destroy) , so you can’t have your classes as usual at present. I wonder if things ________________ (improve) by now.I’d like to send you some books which ______________ (buy) last week. I hope they __________ (be) of some help to your study.As for yourself, don’t lose heart and do be strongminded when facing the great disaster, for people all over the country ______________ (stand) by you. And please keep in touch with me andI will try my best to help you. In addition, the government ___________ (try) to help the people inthe disasterhit areas rebuild their homes. I believe the day will soon e when you overe all the difficulties and live a new happy life.I _____________ (look) forward to hearing from you.Yours truly,Li Ming近五年高考真题汇编一、2023年高考真题1.（2023年新高考II卷）As a little girl, I _________ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.2.（2023年浙江卷1月）Citizens of higher social classes (permit) to live closer to the center of the circles.3. （2023年浙江卷1月）The large siheyuan of these highranking officials and wealthy businessmen often______ (feature) beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).二、2022年高考真题1.（2022新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that _________ (be) previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.2.（2022新高考II卷）Henry ___________ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony.3.（2022新高考II卷）He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ___________ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.4.（2022全国甲卷）In the last five years, Cao __________ (walk) through 34 countries in six continents, and in 2016, he reached the top of Kilimanjaro, Africa’s highest mountain.5.（2022全国乙卷）The chairman of the China Culture Promotion Society ___________ (address) the opening ceremony. “As a main promoter of the International Tea Day, the birthplace of tea and the largest teaproducing country, China has a responsibility to work with other countries to promote the healthy development of the tea industry. It can help to build a munity with a shared future for mankind,” he said.6.（2022北京卷）Eventually, the man ___________ (catch) up with her, and he was only trying to return her wallet!7.（2022北京卷）This has been adopted to ensure easier detection of gas leaks. Gas naturally ___________ (have) no recognisable smell. However, a strong smell is added so that we can raise the alarm when we detect the smell associated with danger.8.（2022北京卷）The use of those plastics ___________ (increase) by 300% since 2019. The world won’t survive if this situation continues.9.（2022浙江1月卷）But Cobb and others ___________ (be) now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and changing their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis.10.（2022浙江1月卷）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics many of them climate scientists ___________ (promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago.三、2021年高考真题1.（2021年新高考I卷）You can’t help wondering how hard it________ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place.2.（2021新课标II卷）Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I’d send an email. One of the biggest panies I wrote to ________ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris.3. （2021年浙江卷6月）It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Pohomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, __________ (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the publie. ）4. （2021年浙江卷1月）Mary’s niece wrote, “The little home __________(paint) white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it.”5. （2021年浙江卷1月）After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and ____________ (sell) most of their furniture.6. （2021年浙江卷1月）It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared, and a BMI of between 19 and 25 ___________ (consider) healthy.7. （2021年浙江卷1月）The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased by 2.1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain _________ (be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men.8. （2021年北京高考）As it __________ (connect) things, your brain turns them into a story, and you get a dream.9. （2021年北京卷）There __________(be) a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, caused largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations.四、2020年高考真题1.（2020·新课标I卷语法填空）The unmanned Chang’e4 probe (探测器)—the name was inspired byan ancient Chinese moon goddess 61.___ (touch) down last week in the South PoleAitken basin.2.（2020·新课标I卷语法填空）＂This really excites scientists,＂Carle Pieters, a scientist at BrownUniversity, says, ＂because it 67. ____ (mean) we have the chance to obtain information about how the moon 68. ___ (construct) .＂3.（2020·新课标II卷短文改错）Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, but I havelong been out of practice.4.（2020·新课标III卷语法填空）The artist was sure he would 63. (choose), but when hepresented his masterpiece to the emperor’s chief minister, the old man laughed.5.（2020·新课标III卷语法填空）65（When/As）he asked the villagers on the banks of the river wherehe could find the legendary (传奇的) artist, they smiled and 66. (point) down the river.6.（2020·浙江卷语法填空）And, as more children were born, more food 59. (need).7.（2020·浙江卷语法填空）By about 6000 BC, people 61. _ (discover)the best crops to growand animals to raise.8.（2020·浙江卷语法填空）New methods 65. (mean)that fewer people worked in farming.9.（2020·山东卷语法填空）The 80,000 objects collected by Sir Hans Sloane, for example, 38. .(form) the core collection of the British Museum 39（which/that）opened in 1759.10.（2020·山东卷语法填空）The parts of a museum open to the public 40. (call) galleriesor rooms.11.（2020·天津卷单项填空）—You are a great swimmer.—Thanks. It’s because I _______ a lot these days.A.have been practisingB.was practisingC.would practiseD.had practised12.（2020·天津卷单项填空）The number of medical schools reached 18 in the early 1990s and__________ around that level since.A.are remainingB.have remainedC.is remainingD.has remained13.（2020·江苏卷单项填空）If you look at all sides of the situation, you’ll find probably a solution that______ everyone.A. suitB. suitedC. suitsD. has suited14.（2020·江苏卷单项填空）Instead of getting down to a new task as I _____, he examined the previouswork again.A. had expectedB. have expectedC. would expectD. expect五、2019年高考真题1.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】22.The musician along with his band members ___________ tenperformances in the last three months.A. givesB. has givenC. have givenD. give2.A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ___________ in love with the people andculture there.A. would fallB. had fallenC. has fallenD. fell3.【2019·江苏卷·单项填空】33.They are trying to make sure that 5G terminals_________ by 2022 forthe Beijing Winter Olympics.A. will installB. will have been installedC. are installedD. have been installed4.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】2.I __________ to send Peter a gift to congratulate him on his marriage, butI couldn't manage it.A. had hopedB. am hopingC. have hopedD. would hope5.【2019·天津卷·单项填空】8.Amy, as well as her brothers, ____________ a warm wele when returningto the village last week.A. is givenB. are givenC. was givenD. were given6.【2019·新课标I卷·语法填空】Of the nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three aredeclining, six (be) stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.7.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】Picking up her“Lifetime Achievement”award, proud Irene _________ ____(declare) she had no plans __to retire__ (retire) from her 36yearold business.8.【2019·新课标II卷·语法填空】I don't see any reason to give up work. I love ing here and seeing myfamily and all the friends I ___ ___(make) over the years9.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】Our hosts shared many of their experiences and__________(remend) wonderful places to eat, shop, and visit. For breakfast, we were able to eat papaya(木瓜)and other fruits from their trees in the backyard.10.【2019·新课标III卷·语法填空】On the last day of our weeklong stay, we ___________ (invite)toattend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars。
高考英语一轮复习 动词的时态和语态导学案 北师大版
动词的时态和语态一、动词时态的用法1．一般现在时(1)由连词if，unless，however等引导的时间(条件、让步)状语从句，需用一般现在时表将来。
However much advice you give him，he will do exactly what he wants.(2)安排或计划要做的动作(有时间状语)限于begin，come，leave，go，arrive等一类动词。
I arrive in Beijing at 3∶00 p．m.tomorrow.2．一般过去时过去一段时间内经常或反复发生的行为，常与every day，often，sometimes等时间状语连用。
I used to play football when I was young.3．一般将来时(1)will＋do表示将来的动作或状态，常与一些表示将来的时间状语连用；或表示事物的固有属性或必然趋势。
Fish will die without water.(2)be going to＋do表示即将发生的或最近打算进行的事。
此外还表示根据现在的迹象，对未来进行推测。
Look at the clouds.It is going to rain.(3)be about to＋do表示即将发生的动作，意为“正要；很快，马上”。
后面一般不跟具体的时间状语，但是可以由when连接一个并列句。
We are about to leave.(4)be to＋do表示事先商定、安排或准备要做的事情；还表示可能性、必要、责任、义务、禁止等。
She is to get married next month.(5)用现在进行时表示将来。
表示位置转移的动词(go，come，leave，start，arrive等)，可用现在进行时表示将来。
Uncle Wang is coming.4．现在进行时表示说话人对主语的行为表示赞叹或厌恶等感情色彩，常与always，constantly，continually等副词连用。
高三英语一轮复习语法专题学案5：动词的时态和语态
动词的时态和语态第一步知识梳理考点一一般现在时①If you arrive，please give me a phone call.如果你到了，请给我打电话。
②I learned that the earth goes around the sun when I was in primary school.我上小学时就知道了地球围绕太阳转。
③Here comes the bus.公共汽车来了。
考点总结1．主要用来表示人、事物的现在状况和特点；表示经常或习惯性的动作，句子中常有often，always，from time to time等时间状语。
2．表示客观规律、事实和永恒真理。
3．在时间和条件状语从句中，代替一般将来时；常用的引导词有时间：when，until，after，before，as soon as，once，the moment/the minute，the day等；条件：if，unless，provided，so/as long as等。
4．用于here，there开头的倒装句中，一般现在时表示现在正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
考点二一般过去时①Then，after two and a half years，the mother drove the young panda away.然后，两年半之后这位母亲赶走了熊猫宝宝。
②The real reason why prices were，and still are，too high is complex，and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.物价过去是，现在仍然是那么高的真正原因是复杂的，短时间的讨论不可能对此问题作出令人满意的解释。
③I always got up late，and never had enough time for breakfast.我总是起床很晚，从来没有足够的时间吃早饭。
高三英语高效课堂资料时态语态自学(一轮)导学案
2)动词hope,expect, think, intend, mean, want, plan用过去完成时表示未实现的愿望、打算和意图。I had hoped/expected/meant/intended/... to do...,but...
7. The teacher said that the moon __________(go) round the earth.
8. The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it __________(not rain) this Sunday.
9. The host _______________(interview) the little boy just now.
Look at the clouds! It’s going to rain.
2) be going to+动词原形有很强的计划性，打算干什么.
3) be to+动词原形表示约定、计划或职责、义务要求即将发生的动作。
I am to play football tomorrow afternoon.
4) be about to do表示“正要干什么…”,表示即将发生的动作,不与表示将来的时间状语连用。常与when连用构成句型…be about to do…when….
班级小组姓名________使用时间2017年11月____日编号04
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often, seldom, sometimes, usually, once a week等时间状语。
2.客观真理，客观存在，科学事实或表示格言或警句。
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高三英语导学案 时态专项第一步：导入 真题试做P236 第二步：概述动词的时态：谓语动作发生的时间和完成程度或状态四种时间点和四种状态交错搭配,构成英语的16种时态：第三步：考点突破考点一：一般现在时与一般过去时一般现在时 构成：________________________1）表示习惯性、经常性的动作，常与表示频度的时间状语连用，如usually, often, always, sometimes, every day, once a week 等。
On Monday morning, it usually takes me an hour to drive to work. 2）表示客观事实、真理、格言或警句等。
One apple a day keeps the doctor away. 3）表示按照时间表、计划安排好的或者规定发生的动作。
go, come, leave, start, stop, arrive, begin, return, open, close 。
The train leaves at nine every day.4）在时间、条件等状语从句中常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
Your parents will stand by you even if you don ’t succeed.5）在here 、there 开头的倒装句中，一般现在时表示正在发生的动作或存在的状态。
Here comes the teacher. 练习1 If you ________, please give me a phone call.（arrive ）2 I learned that the earth ________(go) around the sun when I was in Primary School.3 Here ________ (come) the bus.一般过去时 构成：________________________1）表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态，常与yesterday, last year, the other day 等连用，也可以表示习惯性动作。
At that time ,he worked as a teacher to support his family.2）在时间、条件、让步状语从句中，若主句用了过去将来时，从句常用一般过去时表示过去将来的意义。
He said he would tell her about the news as soon as he met her.3) 有的句子，虽然没有明确的过去的时间状语，但实际上指的是过去发生的动作或状态，也用一般过去时。
think ，expect ，know ，want 。
Edward, you play so well. But I didn ’t know you played the piano. 练习1（2017北京）------_________(do) you call that company to see how they think of our product yesterday?------Yes, they are happy with it.2 Last year, I always _______(get) up late, and never __________ (have) enough time for breakfast.一般现在时与一般过去时练习1 I jumped out of bed, opened the door and __________(step) outside the room. It was full of thick smoke.2 The punishment for academic dishonesty in the West ___________ (be)usually very serious.3 I gave him fifty pence yesterday and advised him to save it. Instead he _______ (buy) himself fifty pence worth of trouble.4 Everybody knows you shouldn ’t put children ’s beds under a window in case a child ________(try) to climb out.5 He __________(write) a postcard and sent it to his lovely sister Nell in January, 1916.考点二： 现在进行时、过去进行时和将来进行时 现在进行时 构成：________________________ 1） 表示说话时正在进行或发生的动作，也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作或状态。
Hurry up, we are al waiting for you.2）某些表示位置移动的动词，如come，go，leave，arrive，start和move可用现在进行时表示即将发生或计划要做的事。
My aunt is leaving for Shanghai tomorrow morning.练习1 “The moment ________(come) soon,”he thought to himself, waiting nervously.2 My aunt _______(leave) for Shanghai at eleven o’clock tomorrow morning.3 Tom _________ (come) late for meetings, which makes his boss very angry.过去进行时构成：________________________1)表示过去某时正在发生的动作，或与过去发生的某事同时发生的动作；也可表示过去缪哥时间段内一直进行的动作。
I walked slowly through the market, where people were selling all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.2）短暂性动词可用过去进行时表示过去按计划、安排要做的事。
I was coming to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.3）现在进行时和过去进行时与always，constantly，continually，forever等副词连用，表示说话人对某种行为的赞赏、厌烦、不满等情绪。
He was always changing his mind.练习1（2017天津）I _________ (drive) down to London when I suddenly found that I was on the wrong road.2 (2016北京) Jack ____________(work) in the lab when the power cut occurred.3 I __________(come) to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel.将来进行时构成：________________________表示将来某时或某一时间段正在进行的动作，常表示事情的正常发展。
I will be doing jobs about the house tomorrow.练习1 I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I _________(fly) to Shanghai.2 The places of interest in Xi’an attract my family all the time, and I hope we _____________(enjoy) ourselves this time next year.现在进行时、过去进行时和将来进行时练习1 One of them said three young men stole her friend’s purse while they ___________________(stop) in a store.2 Terry and his wife _________________(clean) their new home busily when the light suddenly went out.3 Jane can’t attend the meeting at 3 o’clock this afternoon because she __________________ (teach)a class at that time.4 China’s labor supply will continue to rise, despite the fact that the working-age population_____________(decrease).5 When you reach the other end of the bridge, I _________________(wait) right there to show you the way.考点三：完成时态现在完成时构成：________________________1）表示过去发生的或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果，常与lately，recently，so far，by now，up to/till now, in the last/past few days/yearsProgress has been so far very good and we are sure that the work will be finished on time.2)表示过去已经开始，一直延续到现在（也许还会继续进行下去）的动作或状态，常与since+时间点或for+时间段可连用。
I haven’t played music for years.3)特殊句型It is/has been +时间段+since自从......以来已经......自从我大学毕业已经有十年了。