人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点汇编
人教版初中英语七年级下册知识点总结

人教版初中英语七年级下册知识点总结一、重点短语1. in the morning 在早上2. in the afternoon 在下午3. in the evening 在晚上4. have a nice day 过得愉快5. go to the movies 看电影6. go to bed 上床睡觉7. play sports 做运动8. do morning exercises 做早操9. have a big dinner 吃大餐10. have a small dinner 吃小吃11. clean my room 打扫我的房间12. wash my clothes 洗我的衣服13. take a shower 洗澡14. have a short haircut 理发15. work for hours 连续工作数小时16. go to the beach 去海滩17. on the weekend 在周末18. listen to music 听音乐19. have a party 举办聚会20. watch TV 看电视21. play computer games 玩电脑游戏22. in the pool 在游泳池里23. go to the zoo 去动物园24. in the mountains 在山里25. have fun 玩得开心26. the great wall 长城27. many places of interest 名胜古迹28. be ready for 为……准备好29. stay healthy 保持健康30. how much 多少31. would you like 一些……吗?32. some noodles 一些面条33. order a pizza 定一个披萨饼34. make a phone order 电话订购35. would you like to do sth 你愿意做某事吗?36. want to do sth 想做某事37. would you like +名词你愿意要……吗?38. would you like +动词不定式你愿意……吗?39. choose some food 选择一些食物40. order the food 订购食物41. be careful 当心;小心42. not much 不多;少量的43. be ready to do sth 准备好做某事。
人教版七年级英语下册各知识点归纳总结

七年级下unit1一、短语:◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. English club 英语俱乐部5. talk to 跟…说6. play the violin 拉小提琴7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends 结交朋友10. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫 11. tell stories 讲故事 12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末14 show sth to sb = show sb sth 把某物给某人看◆用法集萃◆典句必背1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sounds good.5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.6. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.二、短语和语法:1. — Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?—Yes, I can. 是的,我会。
—No, I can’t. 不,我不会。
①情态动词can的用法:情态动词无人称和数目的变化,不能独立使用作谓语,后面必须接动词原形,情态动词和动词原形一起构成谓语。
常用的情态动词有:can, may, must, need。
含情态动词的句子一般疑问句是把情态动词提到句首,否定句是在情态动词后加not。
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳

人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳
以下是七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳:
第一单元:
重点词汇:学习并掌握与学校生活、日常生活相关的词汇.如课程、活动、时间等。
语法知识点:学习现在进行时和一般现在时的用法。
以及情态动词can. may. must等的用法。
阅读理解:培养快速阅读和信息提取的能力,理解文章的主旨和细节。
写作训练:学习写简单的记叙文和说明文.注意文章的结构和逻辑性。
第二单元:
重点词汇:学习与兴趣爱好、体育运动、食物等相关的词汇。
语法知识点:学习一般将来时的基本结构和用法,以及比较级和最高级的用法。
阅读理解:提高阅读速度和理解能力,培养推理判断的能力。
写作训练:学习写电子邮件、信件等实用文体,注意写作的得体性和规范性。
第三单元:
重点词汇:学习与节假日、节日庆祝等相关的词汇。
语法知识点:学习一般过去时的用法,了解定语从句和状语从句的用法。
阅读理解:培养深层阅读的能力。
理解文章的深层含义和作者的意图。
写作训练:学习写简单的议论文.注意文章的条理性和逻辑性。
第四单元:
重点词汇:学习与旅行、旅游景点等相关的词汇。
语法知识点:了解并列句和并列复合句的构成和用法,以及宾语从句的用法。
阅读理解:提高推理判断的能力。
能回答关于文章细节、深层含义和作者观点等方面的问题。
写作训练:学习写复杂的记叙文.说明文和议论文。
注意文章的拓展和创新性。
期末复习人教版英语七年级下册单元重点知识点语法汇总

人教版七年级下册-单元重点语法汇总U1情态动词can的用法can是情态动词,意为“能,会”,表示某人或某物具备的能力,还可用来提出请求,没有人称和数的变化,后面直接接动词原形。
下面学习情态动词can的常见用法。
1.表示“能力”,意为“能,会”。
例句:I can speak English.我会讲英语。
2.表示“请求”或“许可”。
例句:Can you help me with my Chinese?你能帮我学汉语吗?You can go to the park after you finish your homework.你做完作业后可以去公园。
3.含有情态动词can的肯定句变否定句时,需在can后加not,其缩写形式为can’t;变疑问句时,情态动词can直接放在句首,构成一般疑问句。
例句:I can sing English songs.我会唱英文歌。
(肯定句)→I can’t sing English songs.我不会唱英文歌。
(否定句)Yao Ming can play basketball.姚明会打篮球。
→Can Yao Ming play basketball?姚明会打篮球吗?(一般疑问句)4.对Can…问句的回答可以用下面几种形式:对询问能力的问句的回答可以说“Yes,…can.”或“No,…can’t.”,表示对能力的肯定或否定;对表示请求的问句的回答可以说“OK./All right.”,表示同意对方的请求。
也可用certainly或sorry来回答。
用certainly作肯定回答,语气更肯定;用sorry作否定回答,语气则更委婉、客气。
例句:—Can you speak English?你会说英语吗?—Yes,I can.是的,我会。
—Can I see your pencil-box,please?请问,我可以看一下你的铅笔盒吗?—All right./Certainly.Here you are.可以。
新人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点总结

新人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点总结Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?1,情态动词+V 原can do= be able to docan 的用法歌诀can 可用来表力量,但与实动不分别。
不管主语何变换, can 的模样永不变。
只要句中消灭 can,动词原形后面站。
一般疑问 can 提前,否认 can 后not 添。
2, Play+ the+ 乐器 play the violin/piano/drums (乐器前加 the)Play +球类,棋类play football play chess (球类和棋类前省略 the)3,join 参与社团、组织、团体take part in :参与运动、活动 join sb. 参加某人4, 4 个说的区分:say+内容:say it in English 用英语说它speak+语言: speak English 说英语talk 谈论 talk about sth. 谈论某事 talkwith/to sb 和某人交谈tell 告知,表达tell sb. (not)to do sth告知某人(不)去做某事(tell a story)tell stories/ jokes 讲故事/笑话5, want 的用法:想要(动词)(1) want to do sth.= would like to do sth 想要做某事(2) want (sb)to do sth.= would like +(sb)to do sth 想要做某事6, 4 个也的区分: too 确定句末(前面加逗号)either 否认句末(前面加逗号)also 句中,放在实意动词前, be 动词和情态动词之后as well 口语中(前面不加逗号)7, be good at =do well in+ V-ing/N. 擅长于(做)…… be good at playing soccer用法拓展:be good for 对…有益(be bad for 对…有害)be good to 对…友好(good 可用 friendly,nice,kind 替换)be good with 和…相处好=get on/ along well with8,特别疑问句的构成:疑问词+一般疑问句9, How/ what about+V-ing …怎么样?(表建议)What about playing basketball ? 10,感官动词(look, sound, taste, smell, feel)+adj/ like11.选择疑问句:答复不能直接用 Yes 或者 No,要从中选择一个答复Can you play the piano,,the drums,or the guitar? Ican play the drums.你会弹奏钢琴,敲鼓,或者弹吉他吗?我会打鼓12,students wanted for school show 学校演出招募学生(wanted 表示招募,含有被动意义)13,show sth to sb=show sb sth 给某人看某物 show me your book=show your book to me on show,意为“在展出”give sth to sb=give sb sth 给某人某物give me a pen =give a pen to me14,help sb (to)do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb with sth 帮助某人某事with sb’s help= with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下help oneself to 任凭享用15,be busy doing sth= be busy with sth 忙于做某事,be busy doing his homework= be busy with his homework 忙于他的家庭作业116,sb. need to do sth 某人需要做某事 need sb. to do sth 需要某人做某事17,be free= have time 有空的be busy 劳碌的18,make friends 交朋友 make friends with sb.与某人交朋友19,call sb at +电话号码给某人打---电话20,on the weekend= on weekends 在周末21,English-speaking students 说英语的学生(带有连词符,有形容词性质)22,do kung fu 表演功夫23,in, on 和at 在表达时间方面的区分①in+年、月、季节;泛指在上午,下午,晚上,如: inthe morning(afternoon, evening). in spring 在春季in September 在九月②on 指在某一天或某一天的上午,下午,晚上,具体到某一天、节日如: on Monday, on Sunday afternoon, on July 1, 1999 on New Year’s Day③at,一般表示点时间,如 at six o’clock, at three thirty.、习惯用法: at night, at noon,留意:在英语中,假设时间名词前用 this, last, next 等修饰时,像这样的表示,“在某时”的时间短语前,并不需要任何介词。
人教版七年级英语下册单元知识点总结(全册)

人教版七年级英语下册单元知识点总结(全册)Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一短语归纳1.speak English/Chinese 说英语/汉语2. what club /sports什么俱乐部/运动3.play the guitar/ piano/drums/ violin 弹吉它/弹钢琴/敲鼓/拉小提琴4. play chess/ basketball/ volleyball/ soccer 下国际象棋/ 打篮球/排球/足球5.tell stories讲故6. the art/chess/swimming/sports/ story telling/English club艺术/国际象棋/游泳/体育/讲故事/英语俱乐部7.school show 学校演出8.sound good听起来不错9.teach music 教音乐10.do kung fu练(中国) 功夫11.make friends(with sb.)(结交朋友)12.on the weekend/on weekends在周末e and show us来给我们表演15.write stories写故事16.after school放学后17.English-speaking students说英语的学生18.play games 做游戏19.the Students’ Sports Center学生运动中心20.at the old people’s home在老人之家21.be in our school music festival 参加学校音乐节22.jion the music club加入音乐俱乐部二用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球2. play the +乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.擅长做某事be good for.. 对… 有好处be good /kind to … 对… 友好4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好; 善于应付(处理)…5. need(sb./sth.)to do… 需要(某人/某物)做….6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词: 一点儿……9. like to do sth.或like doing sth. 喜欢做某事10.want to do…想做……11.What about…?…怎么样?(后面接Ving/代词/名词)12. talk用法: talk to/with sb. 跟某人说话talk about sth. 谈论某事tell 用法:tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事tell stories 讲故事say用法:say直接加说话的内容/itspeak用法:speak +语言13.help sb. with sth在某方面帮助某人= help sb.(to)do sth14.be free /busy有空/很忙15. call sb. at+号码拨打某人的……号码16. be in=join …成为…中的一员(P6)17.want …for the school show为学校表演招聘……三典句必背1. Can you draw? 你会画画吗?Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.是,我会。
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点总结

人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳如下:第一单元:1. 描述人的外貌特征的形容词:tall/short/tall and short/thin/fat/thin and fat/kind/nice/good-looking2. 询问别人名字的句型:What's your name?3. 介绍自己并问候的句型:Hello/Hi, my name is... Nice to meet you.第二单元:1. 询问别人年龄的句型:How old is...?2. 询问别人住在哪里的句型:Where do/does... live?3. 描述国家的形容词:China/England/America/Canada等第三单元:1. 表示频率的短语:never/always/usually/often/sometimes2. 表示喜欢不喜欢的一般疑问句:Do you like...? Yes, I do. /No, I don't.3. 描述食品和饮料的单词:fruit/cake/hamburger/bread/noodles等第四单元:1. 表示身体部位的单词:head/face/nose/mouth/eye/ear2. 表示颜色的单词:red/green/blue/yellow等3. 表示服装的单词:shirt/coat/pants/skirt/jeans等第五单元:1. 询问别人是否做某事的句型:Do you play...? Yes, I do. /No, I don't.2. 表示运动的单词:basketball/volleyball/ping-pong/swimming等第六单元:1. 表示位置关系的短语:next to/behind/in front of/in the corner等2. 表示动作方向的短语:come in/go out/turn left/turn right等3. 表示顺序的短语:st等第七单元:1. 询问别人是否同意自己观点的句型:Do you agree with me? Yes, I do. /No, I don't quite.2. 表示同意或不同意的短语:agree with sb./agree to sth./agree to do sth./agree to disagree on sth.等。
人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳

人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点归纳Uni t 1 Can you pl ay the gui tar?短语归纳1 . pl ay chess 下国际象棋2. pl ay the guitar 弹吉他3. speakEngl ish 说英语4. Engl i sh cl ub 英语俱乐部5. tal k to 跟…说6. pl ay thevi ol in 拉小提琴7. pl ay the pi ano 弹钢琴8. pl ay the drums 敲鼓1 0. do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫1 1 . tel l stori es 讲故事1 2. pl ay games做游戏用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球2. play the +西洋乐器弹/拉……乐器3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. be good with sb.和某人相处地好5. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. join the …club 参加…俱乐部Uni t 2 What ti me do you go to school ?短语归纳1 . what time 几点2. go to school 去上学3. getup 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. getto 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work 去上班9. go home 回家1 0. eat breakfast 吃早饭1 1 . get dressed 穿上衣服12. gethome 到家1 3. ei ther…or… 要么…要么…1 4. go to bed 上床睡觉1 5. in the morning/ afternoon/ eveni ng 在上午/下午/晚上1 6. take a wal k 漫步1 7. l ots of=a l ot of 许多,大量1 8.radi o stati on 播送电台用法集萃1. at + 详细时间点在几点〔几分〕2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner 吃早饭/午饭/晚饭3. thirty\half past +基数词……点半4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点5. take a/an +名词从事……活动6. from …to … 从……到……7. need to do sth 需要做某事Uni t 3 How do you get to school ?短语归纳1 . get to school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ri dea bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. everyday 每天7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. by bi ke 骑自行车9. busstop 公共汽车站1 0. thi nk of 认为1 1 . between … and … 在…和…之间1 2. one 1 1 -year-ol d boy 一个 1 1 岁的男孩1 3.pl ay wi th … 和…玩1 4. e true 实现用法集萃1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…2. How do / does 〔sb〕get to …? …是怎样到…的?3. How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远?4. It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。
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人教版七年级下册英语各单元知识点汇编Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?◆短语归纳1. play chess 下国际象棋2. play the guitar 弹吉他3. speak English 说英语4. join the swimming club 参加游泳俱乐部5. talk to 主动跟…说话6. talk with与…说话7. play the piano 弹钢琴8. play the drums 敲鼓9. make friends with与朋友10. do kung fu 练(中国) 功夫11. tell stories=tell a story 讲故事12. play games 做游戏13. on the weekend/on weekends 在周末14 want to do 想要去做15 music(音乐)-musician(音乐家)◆用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下……棋,打……球[不戴帽子]2. play the +乐器弹/拉……乐器[戴帽子]3. be good at doing sth.= do well in doing sth. 擅长做某事4. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事5. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好be good for 有利于6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事[can是照妖镜]7. a little + 不可数名词一点儿……8. join the …club 加入…俱乐部;9. like to do sth. =love to do sth.=like doing=enjoy doing 喜欢/喜爱做某事come to my school◆典句必背8. Are you free?=Do you have time?1. Can you draw? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t.2. What club do you want to join? I want to join the chess club.3. You can join the English club.4. Sounds good./That sound s good. 5 What can you do?6. I can speak English and I can also play soccer.7. Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721.8.tell sb (not)to do告诉某人(不)要去做某事。
Unit 2 What time do you go to school?◆短语归纳1. what time 几点(具体时间)when (具体时间或不具体时间)2. go to school 去上学3. get up 起床4. take a shower 洗淋浴5. brush teeth 刷牙6. get to 到达7. do homework 做家庭作业8. go to work去上班9. go home 回家(home是副词,前不加to)10. eat breakfast=have breakfast 吃早饭11. get dressed 穿上衣服12. get home 到家13. either…or… 要么…要么…14. go to bed 上床睡觉15. take a walk 散步16. in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午/下午/晚上17. lots of=a lot of 许多,大量(加可数名词复数或者不可数名词)18. radio station 广播电台19. at night 在晚上20. be late for=arrive late for 迟到◆用法集萃1. at + 具体时间点2. eat breakfast/ lunch/dinner吃早饭/午饭/晚饭play sports=do sports 做运动3. thirty\half past +基数词…点半seven thirty= half past seven4. fifteen\a quarter to +基数词差一刻到……点seven fifteen= a quarter past seven; seven forty-five=a quarter to eight5. from …to …从……到……6. need to do sth需要做某事7 either…or…或者或者(就近原则)Either you or your father likes English.8 take a walk=go for a walk=have a walk散步9 eat quick ly吃得快,quickly是副词,修饰动词eat10.单词复数tooth-teeth;foot-feet; 脚goose-geese鹅11.job只能作为可数名词,work可作为不可数名词,还作为动词12 half an hour 半小时◆典句必背1. What time do you usually get up? I usually get up at six thirty.2. That’s a funny time for breakfast.3. When do students usually eat dinner? They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening.4. I either watch TV or play computer games.5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch..6. She knows it’s not good for her, but it tastes good. 宾语从句7. Here are your clothes.倒装句Unit 3 How do you get to school?◆短语归纳1. get to school=arrive at school 到达学校2. take the subway 乘地铁3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. how far 多远5. from home to school 从家到学校6. every day 每天everyday日常的7. take the bus 乘公共汽车8. leave Beijing for Shanghai 离开北京到上海9. bus stop 公共汽车站10. think of 认为11. between … and … 在…和…之间12. one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩13. play with … 和…玩14. come true 实现15. have to 不得不(客观事实)must 强调主观必须◆用法集萃1. take… to …= go to … by… 乘…去…I take the bus to school.=I go to school by bus.2. How do / does (sb)get to …? …是怎样到…的?How doe s Mingming get to school?3. How far is it from … to …? 从…到…有多远?(询问距离,发配)on foot 步行4. It takes sb. some time/money to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间或多少钱。
5. How long does it take to do sth.?花费多长时间?(时间段)go on a ropeway 乘索道6. It is + adj. + to do sth. 做某事是….It 是形式主语,不定式是真正的主语7. Thanks for + n. / doing 感谢你(做)某事。
He is like a father to me.【like】是介词,表示“像”8 What do you think of the movie?=How do you like the movie?你认为这部电影总么样?◆典句必背1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike to school.2. How far is it from your home to school?3. How long does it take you to get to school?4. For many students, it is easy to get to school.【many】只加可数名词复数5. be afraid of sth,害怕某事,某物;be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事6 There is no bridge. [no]=not a(an)=not any7.[3 hundred] 3百不加s, hundred s of 数以百计的加s8 stop doing sth.停止正在做的事情,例如:Stop talking! stop to do sth.停下来去做另一件事情。
Unit 4 Don’t eat in class.◆短语归纳1. on time 准时,按时in time及时2. listen to music 听音乐listen与hear区别,listen只是听得动作,hear是听到的结果,如I listen carefully,but I hear nothing. 我仔细听,但是我什么也没听到。
3. in class 在课上in the classroom在教室里4. be late for 迟到=arrive late for5. go out 外出(娱乐)6. be qui et安静;qui te是“非常”的意思,注意区别7. do the dishes = wash the dishes清洗餐具8. make breakfast 做早饭9. make (one’s) bed 铺床10. be noisy 吵闹noisy是形容词,noise是名词,意为噪音11follow the rules遵守规则12. play with sb. 和某人一起玩13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself 玩得高兴14. make rules制订规则15 break the rules 违反规则16 on school nights在学校的夜晚17 think about 考虑18 good luck 祝你好运19 after school 放学后,反义词,before在。