高考英语冠词考点精练

合集下载

高考英语必考语法点精讲精练:冠词(含高考真题)

高考英语必考语法点精讲精练:冠词(含高考真题)

missing.
7. 【2016·浙江】______prize for the winner of the competition is ______two-week holiday in Paris.
考纲、考点解读 :
1. 考查不定冠词a/an表示个别或泛指的用法 2. 考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法 3. 考查不定冠词和定冠词在固定搭配中的用法 4. 考查零冠词(即省略冠词)表示泛指及其习惯搭配用法 5. 考查冠词在表示类别名词前的用法 6. 考查不定冠词在具体化抽象名词前的用法 7. 考查冠词在比较级前的用法 8. 考查冠词在其他特殊结构中的用法
e.g.: Honesty is a virtue. 诚实是一种美德。
It’s a pity that you missed this chance. 你错过这次机会是件很遗憾的事。
Articles 5. 不定冠词用在人名前,表示说话者对此人不认识;用于星期中的某一 天的名称前,表示“某星期几”,相当于a certain,也可以指与某人名 有类似性质的人或物。 e.g.: A Mr. Wang came to see you this morning. 今天早上一位王先生来找过你。 6. 用在有修饰词的地名前,表示“一个……样的地方”。 e.g.: She is now a different China from what she was twenty years ago.
Articles
6.与复数名词连用,指整个群体
e.g.: They are the teachers of this school.(指全体教师)
Articles
(二)定冠词
1.特指双方都明白的人或物。 e.g.: Take the medicine. 把药吃了。 2.上文提到过的人或事。 e.g.: He bought a house. I've been to the house. 他买了幢房子。我去 过那幢房子。 3.指世上独一物二的事物。 e.g.: the sun太阳,the sky天空,the moon月亮,the earth地球 4.与单数名词连用表示一类事物, 或与形容词或分词连用,表示一类人 (谓语用复数)或一类事物(谓语用单数)。 e.g.: the dollar 美元; the fox 狐狸;the rich 富人; the living 生者;the good 美好的东西

高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(答案解析)

高考英语冠词使用练习题20题(答案解析)1.He is reading ____ book on the desk.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。

桌上的书是特指,要用定冠词the。

A 选项a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,这里不是泛指一本;B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,也不是泛指;D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。

2.She plays ____ piano very well.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。

乐器前要用定冠词the。

A 和B 选项是用于泛指可数名词单数,这里不是泛指;D 选项不符合乐器前用冠词的规则。

3.The sun is ____ center of our solar system.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。

太阳是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词the。

A 和B 选项不能用于此;D 选项不符合语法规则。

4.We visited ____ Great Wall last week.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。

长城是独一无二的事物,要用定冠词the。

A 和B 选项是泛指可数名词单数,这里不是泛指;D 选项不符合语法规则。

5.The teacher is standing in front of ____ blackboard.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:C。

这里的黑板是特指教室里的那个黑板,要用定冠词the。

A 和B 选项用于泛指可数名词单数;D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。

6.She is wearing ____ beautiful dress.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:A。

这里是泛指一件漂亮的裙子,用不定冠词a。

B 选项an 用于元音音素开头的单词前,dress 不是元音音素开头;C 选项the 是特指,这里不是特指某一条裙子;D 选项没有冠词不符合此语境。

7.The boy is interested in ____ history.A.aB.anC.theD./答案解析:D。

2024届高考高中英语一轮复习冠词精练(含解析)

2024届高考高中英语一轮复习冠词精练(含解析)

2024届高考高中英语一轮复习冠词真题训练:1.(2023 年新高考Ⅰ卷·63 ) The meat should be fresh with ____63____ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.2.(2023 年新高考Ⅱ卷·59)Not the pandas, even though ___59___ language used for the medical training instructions is actually English.3. (2022 年新高考Ⅰ卷·57) Covering an area about three times ______ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.4. (2022 年新高考Ⅱ卷·57) _____ Brown family live in an apartment building outside Toronto.5. (2021 年新高考Ⅰ卷·65) While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is _____ must to visit!6. (2021 年全国甲卷·48) It took us about 3 hours to go all _____ way around the Xi’an City Wall.7. (2021 年全国乙卷·65) Due to _____ growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.8. (2020 年全国Ⅱ卷·70) The plum trees are ____ first to flower even as the snow is melting (融化).9. (2019 年全国Ⅱ卷·69) When we got a call saying she wasshort-listed, we thought it was _____ joke.10.(2018 年全国Ⅱ卷·62) Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over _____ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.11. (2018 年全国Ⅲ卷·62) Unexpectedly, I’m face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at _____ top of her lungs.12. (2017 全国Ⅰ卷·65) As _______result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.13. (2016 全国Ⅰ卷·70) I help a…twin…The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle-fed, ____ other is with mum—she never suspects.14.(2015 年全国Ⅱ卷·62) The adobe dwellings (土坯房) built by the Pueblo Indians of the AmericanSouthwest are admired by even ____ most modern architects and engineers.考点练透:1. You can also get up and read, but be sure to choose ___ book that is not too difficult.2. I often listen to Mozart or Bach in the evening after ____ hard day at work.3. He took ____ deep breath as he opened the exam paper handed to him.4. The students returned to school with ___ sense of achievement, a feeling that they helped people in need.5. There once lived a boy named Woo Sing, whose father brought home a mirror. Woo Sing had never seen one before so when he saw it for _____ first time, he didn’t understand what it was…6.“Could you give me ___ hand, Mr. Grasshopper ” asked the ant.7. Experts hope ______ whole society pays more attention to the mental health of adolescents.8. Others think differently. First, the cellphone is not ___ must in school, as there are some IC phones there…9. The policy was later relaxed. Parents who were both only children in their family could have ____ second child.10. When ____ International Olympic Committee chose Rio de Janeiro, cheering people flooded the city’s streets.11. So bright was _____ moon that the flowers were bright as by day.12. This is _____ third time that I’ve read the book. 13.Alexander Graham Bell invented _____ telephone in 1876.14. Alice likes playing ______violin while Henry is interested in listening to music.15. Cleaning women in big cities usually get paid by _____ hour.16. The higher we go above the earth, ______rarer the air is.17. I’m sure that zero-emission vehicles may take ____ place oftoday’s cars in the near future.18. It’s no trouble at all; on ______contrary, it will be a great pleasure to help you.19. She planned to go to France to study French, but that is out of _____ question now.20. When I was walking down the street _____ other day, I happened to find a small wallet lying there.21. All my life I have tried to be ____ honest man.22. The mobile phone is becoming ____ useful tool for us to communicate with others.23. The ticket agent asked me whether I wanted ___ one-way or round-trip ticket.24. ____ triangle has three sides.25. The Internet is playing ____ more and more important part in our daily life.26. A little knowledge can make ___ difference at a time of life or death.27. Wealth is important, but as _____ matter of fact, I think, it is health that counts.28. He has gone through many ____ severe test during his lifetime.29. All of _____ sudden we heard a loud explosion that shook the building.30. The sun rises in _____ east and sets in the west.31.Over 100 panda fans sang Happy Birthday and enjoyed cake as they celebrated _____38th birthday of Xin Xing.32. Today, the Long March for us is to achieve the "Two Centenary Goals" as well as_____Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation(复兴).33.The author shows the extreme struggle of the characters in_____face of hardships, and describes the truth, the good and the beauty in human nature.34.Confucius (孔子) was________extraordinary educator and philosopher, and founded Confucianism. 35._________splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.2024届高考高中英语一轮复习冠词真题训练:1.(2023 年新高考Ⅰ卷·63 ) The meat should be fresh with ____63____ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious. 【解析】肉应该是新鲜的,有一点甜味,汤应该是热的,清澈的,美味的。

高考英语冠词专项训练及答案及解析.docx

高考英语冠词专项训练及答案及解析.docx

高考英语冠词专项训练及答案及解析一、单项选择冠词1.It was __________ great shock to the world that a French airplane got missing over__________ Atlantic Ocean on June 1 st, 2009.A. a; /B. the; the C. a; the D. /; the【答案】 C【解析】考查冠词 .前文一个巨大的打击,是泛指 .下文太平洋为专有名词,前用定冠词表示特指,故选 C.2.He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young.A. the; the B. a; 不填C. a; the D. the; 不填【答案】 C【解析】考查冠词,第一空是泛指一首歌,所以用不定冠词a,第二空考查:the + 形容词表示一类人,句意:他写了一首歌在年轻人中变得非常流行。

所以选C。

3.Barack Obama,African America, was elected as56th President of the United states. A. / , the B. / , /C. an , the D. an , /【答案】 C【解析】前文一个美国黑人是泛指,且词首音素为元音,用不定冠词an,下文第 56 届美国总统是特指,用定冠词the,选 C。

4.Jack was failure as a leader, but he achieved great success in writing.A. a; a B. a; /C. /; a D. /; /【答案】 B【解析】考查冠词:第一空填a, a failure 是抽象名词具体化,表示“一个失败的人或事”,第二空不填,这里的 success 是抽象名词,不加冠词,句意:杰克做为领导真是失败的人,但是他在写作方面取得很大成就。

(完整版)高中英语冠词练习题及答案

(完整版)高中英语冠词练习题及答案

高考英语冠词练习题及答案高考英语对冠词的考查几乎每年都有一道题,而且都设两空,以增加覆盖面和难度。

考生在冠词试题上失分较多,主要是缺乏语感,对一些知识点掌握不够透彻。

高考英语冠词主要考查其基本用法,包括定冠词与不定冠词的区别用法、名词前省略冠词的场合、特指与泛指的区分以及习语中冠词的用法等。

以下搜集整理的,供大家学习参考:考点一、考查不定冠词a / an表示个别或泛指的用法1. How about taking_____short break? I want to make_____cal l.A。

the; a B. a; the C. the; theD. a; a「解析」答案为D.take a short break“休息一会儿”,make a call“打一个电话”。

2。

Christmas is_____special holiday when_____whole family are supposed to get together。

A。

the; the B. a; aC. the; a D。

a; the「解析」答案为D.a special holiday指“某一个特别的节日”;the whole family为特指。

考点二、考查定冠词the特指某一个人或事物的用法1. I looked under_____bed and found____ books I lost last week.A。

the; a B. the;theC。

不填;the D。

the;不填「解析」答案为B.此题中的the bed和the books都为特指。

the bed 指“所看的床";the books指“所丢的书”。

2。

I like_____color of your skirt。

It is____ good match for your blouse。

A。

a; theB. a; aC。

(英语)高考英语冠词技巧和方法完整版及练习题

(英语)高考英语冠词技巧和方法完整版及练习题

(英语)高考英语冠词技巧和方法完整版及练习题一、单项选择冠词1.Everyone has a responsibility to save _____ water, if future generations are to enjoy a similar standard of living to _____ we enjoy now.A.the; the one B.不填; the one C.the; one D.不填; one【答案】B【解析】考查冠词及代词。

Water为不可数名词,故不加冠词,第二个空是特指,且后面后定语修饰。

故用the one ,句意:每个人都有责任拯救水资源,如果将来的几代人一定要享有和我们现在享有的生活的相似的生活标准的话。

2.He wrote ______ song, which turned out to be rather popular with ______ young. A.the; the B.a; 不填C.a; the D.the; 不填【答案】C【解析】考查冠词,第一空是泛指一首歌,所以用不定冠词a,第二空考查:the +形容词表示一类人,句意:他写了一首歌在年轻人中变得非常流行。

所以选C。

3.Much of ________ humour of the book was unfortunately lost in ________ translation. A.the; / B.the; a C.a; / D.a ; a【答案】A【解析】考查固定结构。

The+形容词+of,表示“关于某物的什么”,是固定结构,translation是专有名词,专有名词,并且为不可数名词,前面不加冠词。

句意:这本书的很多幽默的地方都消失在了翻译中。

故选A。

4.________ middle school that Lucy is going to attend is ________ public school.A.The; the B.The; a C.A; the D.A; a【答案】B【解析】冠词用法题。

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专项练习(含答案)

冠词用法及专题练习(附答案)●基本概念冠词是英语中一种虚词,一般放在名词前面用于修饰名词,表示名词的类别、数量或意义,帮助说明名词的含义,不能单独使用。

同时也可以辅助表达词汇意义。

在某些情况下,冠词可以用来表示数量、类别或程度。

●分类冠词分为不定冠词(a/an)、定冠词(the)和零冠词(即名词前不用冠词的情况)。

●用法一、不定冠词的用法(a/an)1.表示泛指的“一个”。

例如:I have a book.(我有一本书。

)这里的“一本书”并不是特定的某一本书,而是泛指任何一本书。

a 用于发音为辅音开头的单词前。

例如:a dog(一只狗),“dog”的发音是以辅音音素/d/开头。

an 用于发音为元音开头的单词前。

例如:an apple(一个苹果),“apple”的发音是以元音音素/æ/开头。

2.表示某一类人或事物中的“一个”。

例如:A dog is an animal animal是一种动物。

)这里的“a dog”代表任何一只狗,强调狗作为动物的一个类别。

3.在某些固定短语中have a good time 玩得愉快in a hurry 匆忙中have a break 休息for a while 一会儿a pair of -双have a look 看-下即时演练在下列各词前填上a或an。

1.___tree2.___ cat3.___pupil4.___picture5.___bee6.___rabbit7.___apple8.___arm9.___kitchen 10.___dog 11.___orange 12.___uniform 13.___unit 14.___hour 15.___honest man16.___English boy 17.___European girl 18.___university二、定冠词(the)的用法1.表示特指。

即指特定的人或事物。

例如:The book on the table is mine.(桌子上的那本书是我的。

(英语) 高考英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语) 高考英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

(英语)高考英语冠词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择冠词1.Teng Xiuqin, ____ head of the Beijing Home of Red Ribbon, says that society’s understanding of ____ AIDS patients has progressed a lot in the past decade.A.the; the B.the; / C./ ; / D.a; /【答案】C【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空是职位前不加冠词,第二空不填冠词,AIDS patients泛指艾滋病人。

选C。

2.“Long time no see” is _____ sort of informal, but it is part of _____ language that Americans use daily.A.the; a B.a; the C.不填;the D.a; a【答案】C【解析】考查冠词的用法。

第一空考查短语:sort of 几分,有点,所以前不加冠词,第二空是特指,后面有定语从句修饰,所以先行词前需加the。

因此答案选C。

3.During the camp trip,children were fascinated by wondersof nature.A./;/B./;the C.the;/D.the;the【答案】C【解析】被这个奇观吸引,这里的奇观为特指,用定冠词,后面自然的为泛指,nature为不可数名词,故不用冠词,选C.4.As ___ boy, he should learn how to behave like ____ real man sooner or later.A.a;the B.a; a C./; the D.a;/【答案】B【解析】这题考查冠词的用法:第一空填a,泛指一个男孩,第二空填a,指“一个真正的男子汉”,句意是:做为一个男孩,迟早他应该学习怎么像个男子汉。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

高考英语冠词考点精练一、高考冠词专练(用正确的冠词填空)1.Han Meimei is_______ Chinese girl. Lucy is _______ English girl.2. A little boy wrote_______ "U" and_______ "n" on the wall.3.Mr Smith is______ European and his wife is______ American.4.This is _____ interesting book and it is also______ useful one.5.Now he is______ artist. I have known him since he was______ one-year-old boy.6.There is______ bridge over there. ______bridge is made of wood.7.______book is very useful. I bought it from______ unknown little town.8.She touched her daughter gently on ______ back.9.______Browns arrived there yesterday evening.10.It is not rare in______90s that people in______ fifties are going to university for furthereducation.11.Tom enjoys playing______ football while I enjoy playing______ piano very much.12.I came here in______ autumn of 2015.13.Towards ______ morning, a heavy rain began to fall.14.Beijing is ______ second largest city in China.15.Lesson 10 is ______most difficult lesson, but it isn’t _____ most difficult lesson in BookOne.16.We can see______ sun and______ moon in______ picture.17.There is a map on ______left of the picture.18.We often play football in______ front of the school building.19.It's______ pleasure to see ______ sun rising in______ east.20.Both ______wounded and______ sick were sent to safety.21.The ship is sailing on______ Pacific Ocean22.The students of our school climbed______ West Mountains.23.Xi'an was _____ starting point of _____ world-famous Silk Road.24.______ United States lies in North America.25.—What does "on _____one hand…on _____other" means?—What_____ great fun! You're asking me such a simple question.26.Some animals, like______ cat, ______ dog or______ wolf, do not need to hibernate (冬眠).27.—You mean you know the man? —I know_____ man exactly like him.28.The place is so interesting that I have to visit______ second time.29.There are sixty minutes in______ hour.30.Looking at, he took______ deep breath.31.Towards the morning, ______ heavy rain began to fall.32.Mary has _____ high fever and she has to be in _____ hospital.33.—I hear that as many as 1,500 people were killed in the earthquake.—Yes, ______ news came as ______ shock to us.34.Nanjing lies on_____ Changjiang River and has _____population of more than fourmillion.35.I don' t usually have _____ breakfast, but I always eat _____ good lunch.36.He was _____ success in business.37._____ Mr Smith wants to see you.38.Tom and Kate are of _____ age.39.It is known to all that ______light travels faster than______ sound.40.—Did you have _____ wonderful time yesterday? —Yes. I was on _____ top of _____world.41.We have never seen such ______ interesting film.42.—Have you learned German? —Yes. It's quite ______ difficult language I've everlearned.43.I like _____ history. I am studying _____ history of China.44.Man cannot live without ______water.45.Mr. Smith is eager for______ success.46.On October 1, the Chinese people celebrated _____ National Day with new achievementsand victories.47._____ Professor Li just came back from New Zealand.48.He likes playing______ basketball and ______football.49.After______ breakfast he goes to work.50.The old are playing______ chess under the tree.51.Flight Nineteen from New York to Washington is now arriving at______ Gate Two.52.Reading______ books can add to knowledge.53.He like ______sports, such as football, basketball and so on.54.I go to______ school on foot because my home is near______ school.55.—I don't like______ New York at all. —But this isn't______ New York you remember.56.He was a top student in the class, he often got ____ first in English.57.He is going to London by _____ sea.58._____trains are faster than _____ buses.二、高考链接(单句语法填空)1.(2020·全国卷II)The plum trees are 70.first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化).2.(2020·浙江卷)This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then,with 64.rise of science,changes began.3.(2019·浙江卷语法填空)Everybody wears______ same style of clothes.4.(2019·全国卷I)Of ___69___ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, 5.(2018·高考全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ________ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.6.(2018·高考全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)Unexpectedly,I'm face­to­face with the gorilla,who begins screaming at ________ top of her lungs.7.(2017·高考全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)As________ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.8.(2017·高考全国卷Ⅰ)This included digging up the road,laying the track and then building a strong roof over ________ top.9.(2017·高考全国卷Ⅰ)Instead, she is earning £6,500 a day as________ model in New York.10.(2016·高考全国卷)The nursery team switches him every few days with his sister so that while one is being bottle­fed,________other is with mum-she never suspects.11.(2016·高考全国卷Ⅰ,48)Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for________ while,exercising,or doing something you enjoy.12.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅰ)The adobe dwellings (土坯房) built by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even________ most modern of architects and engineers. 13.(2018·江西赣州联考)Make sure that as you read,you make________ quick note of what happens in each chapter.14.(2018·陕西榆林二中三模)The Internet is an amazing information resource;students,teachers,and researchers use it as________ investigative tool.15.(2018·福建厦门一中月考)A new police officer was out for his first ride in a police car with________ experienced partner.16.(2018·广东百校联盟第二次联考)I usually go to the coffee shop near my workplace to place________ order,but this Wednesday,it was slightly different.17.(2018·河南一轮复习诊断调研)From his point of view,the Big Bang was the start of________ universe and it only took less than a second to happen.单句改错1.(2020·全国卷I) Then I put the tomatoes and the beaten eggs into pan together.______________________2.(2020·全国卷III) For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I have to eat an apple.______________________3.(2019·高考新课标I卷)Suddenly football feel just in front of me but almost hit me.______________________4.(2019·全国卷III)Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.______________________5.(2017·高考全国卷Ⅰ) I still remember how hard first day was.________________________6.(2017·高考全国卷Ⅰ)They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day.________________________7.(2017·高考全国卷Ⅰ)When I look at this picture of myself ...Around me in picture are the things that were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments. _________________8.(2016·高考全国卷Ⅰ)But in that case,we will learn little about world.________________________9.(2016·高考全国卷Ⅰ)At the first,I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by myself.10.(2018·高考全国卷Ⅰ短文改错)During my last winter holiday,I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.________________________11.(2018·高考全国卷Ⅰ短文改错)As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watch them, my parents would not let me.________________________。

相关文档
最新文档