全国职称英语考试试卷(综合类A)(试题及答案)
2007年全国职称英语考试试卷（综合类A级）（试题及答案）第1部分：词汇选项（第1~15题，每题1分，共15分）下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.The news will horrify everyone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite2.The article sketched the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented3.I won't tolerate that kind of behavior.A.bearB.acceptC.admitD.take4.Their style of playing football is utterly different.A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally5.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised6.Even sensible men do absurd things.A.unusualB.ridiculousC.specialD.typical7.She bumped inot her boyfriend in town this morning.A.walkedB.cameC.fledD.ran8.This sort of thing is bound to happen.A.sureB.quickC.fastD.swift9.At the age of 30,Hersey suddenly became a celebrity.A.bossB.managerC.starD.dictator10.He cannot discriminate between a good idea and a bad one.A.judgeB.assessC.distinguishD.recognize11.They are concerned for the fate of the forest and the lndians who dwell in it.A.liveB.sleepC.hideD.gather12.The index is the government's chief gauge of future economic activity.A.methodB.measureC.wayD.manner13.The architecture is harmonious and no building is over six-storey high.A.old-fashionedB.traditionalC.conventionalD.balanced14.The food is inadequate for ten people.A.demandedB.qualifiedC.insufficientD.required15.She persevered in her ideas despite obvious objections raised by friends.A.persistedB.insistedC.resistedD.suggested第2部分：阅读判断（第16~22题，第题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C.Creating a World without SmokingSmoking will be banned in all pubs,clubs and workplaces from next year affter historic votes in the Commons last night.After last-minute appeals from health campaigners,MPs opted for a blanket prohibition which will start in summer 2007,ending months of argumeng over whether smokers should be barred in pubs and restaurants only.They voted to ban smoking in all pubs and clubs by 384 to 184,a surprisingly large majority of 200.Smoking will still be allowed in the home and in places considered to be homes,such as prisons,care homes and hotels.Smokers lighting up in banned areas will face a fixed penality notice of ￡50 and spot fines of ￡200 will be introduced for failing to display no-smoking signs,with the possible penalty,if the issue goes to court,increasing to ￡1,000.Carpline Flint,the Public Health Minister,also announced that the fine for failing to stop people smoking in banned areas would be increased to ￡2,500-more than ten times the ￡200 originally proposed.The Bill also allows the Government to increase the age for buying cigarettes.Ministers will consult on raising it from 16 to 18.The Bill now goes to the Lords but will be through by the summer recess.Even a plan to allow smoking to continue in private clubs was thrown out as MPs on all sides were given permission to vote with their conscience rather than on a party line.Patricia Hewitt,the Health Secretary,said the Health Bill would ban smoking in"virtually every enclosed public place and workplace"in England and save thousands of lives a year.Smoke-free workplaces and public places"will become the norm".She said:"An additional 600,000 people will give up smoking as a result of this law and millions more will be protected from second-hand smoke."Peter Hollins,director-general of the British Heart Foundation,said:"The vote is a landmark victory for the public health of this country and will save the lives of many people."16.A ban on smoking in all pubs,clubs and workplaces will begin in summer 2007.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.The law doesn't seem to apply to officials.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.One can nevertheless smoke at home.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.There is a possibility for the Government to raise the age for buying cigarettes.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.The Government will shut down cigarette factories in large numbers.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.The Government will definitely impose a much heavier tax on tobacco.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.The Government will take necessary measures to help smokers give up smoking.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned第3部分：概括大意与完成句子（第23~30题，每题1分，共8分）下面的短文后有2项测试任务：（1）第23~26题要求从所给的6个选项中为第2~5段每段选择1个最佳标题；（2）第27~30题要求从所给的6个选项中为每个句子确定1个最佳选项。
Things to Know about the UK1From Buckingham Palace to Oxford,the UK is loaded with wonderful icons（标志）of past eras.But it has also modernized with confidence.It's now better known for vibrant（充满活力的）cities with great nightlife and attraction.Fashions,fine dining,clubbing,shopping-the UK is among the world's best.2Most people have strong preconceptions about the British.But if you're one of these people,you'd be wise to abandon those ideas.Visit a nightclub in one of the big cities,a football match,or a good local pub and you might more readily describe the English people as humorous and hospitable.It's certainly true that no other country in the world has more bird-watchers,sports supporters,pet owners and gardeners than the UK.3Getting around England is pretty easy.Budget（廉价的）airlines like Easyjet and Rynnair fly domestically.Trains can deliver you very efficiently from one major city to another.Long distance express buses are called coaches.Where coaches and buses run on the same route,coaches are moreexpensive （though quicker） than buses.London's famous black cabs are excellent but expensive.Minicabs are cheaper competitors,with freelance（个体的）drivers.But usually you need to give a call first.London's underground is called the Tube.It's very convenient and can get you to almost any part of the city.4The UK is not famous for its food.But you still need to know some of the traditional English foods.The most famous must be fish and chips.The fish and chips are deep fried in flour.English breakfast is something you need to try.It is fried bacon,sausages,fried eggs,black pudding,fried tomatoes,fried bread and baked beans,with toast and a pot of tea.Other things like shepherd's pie and Yorkshire pudding are also well-known as a part of English food culture.5Pubbing and clubbing are the main forms of English nightlife,especially for the young.Pubbing means going to a pub with friends,having drinks,and chatting.Clubbing is different from pubbing and includes going to a pub,or a place of music,or a bar,or any other places to gather with friends.Clubbing can be found ually there is some kind of dress code for clubbing,such as no jeans,no sportswear,or smart clubwear,while pubbing is much more casual.23.Paragraph 2 .24.Paragraph 3 .25.Paragraph 4 .26.Paragraph 5 .A EducationB PeopleC TransportD DrinksE FoodF Nightlife27.The UK is a country that is.28.The British people are.29.Coaches in the UK are.30.Fish and chips are.A faster but more expensive than busesB both ancient and modernC humorous and hospitableD cheap and efficientE traditional and famousF clever and hardworking第4部分：阅读理解（第31~45题，每题3分，共45分）下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题。
2023年职称英语考试综合类级考试真题及答案解析
职称英语考试综合类A级试题及答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面共有15个句子，每个句子中均有1个词或短语画有底横线，请从每个句子背面所给旳4个选项中选择1个与画线部分意义最相近旳词或短语。
请将答案涂在答题卡对应旳位置上。
1 Mary has blended the ingredients．A mixedB madeC cookedD eaten2 They agreed to modify their policy．A clarifyB changeC defineD develop3 The economy continued to exhibit signs of decline in September.A playB sendC showD tell4 A notably short man，he plays basketball with his staff several times a week.A practicallyB considerablyC remarkablyD completely5 The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.A take outB repairC push inD dig6 It is absurd to predict that the sun will not rise tomorrow．A ridiculousB funnyC oddD foolish7 A lot of people could fall ill after drinking contaminated water.A muddiedB pollutedC mixedD troubled8 The room is dim and quiet．A tinyB pleasantD agreeable9 The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activityA measureB opinionC evaluationD decision10 It’s prudent to start any exercise program gradually at first．A workableB sensibleC possibleD feasible11 He is renowned for his skill.A rememberedC praisedB recommendedD well-known12 You have to be patient if you want to sustain your position．A maintainB establishC acquire13 She stood there trembling with fear.A jumpingB cryingC swayingD shaking14 Medical facilities are being upgraded．A renewedB repairedC improvedD increased15 Mary looked pale and weary．A gloomyB uglyC sillyD exhausted第2部分：阅渎判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分)阅读下面这篇短文，短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文旳内容对每个句子做出判断。
职称英语综合类A级真题及答案(完整版)(3)
职称英语综合类A级真题及答案（完整版）(3)31. what is the main idea of the first paragraph?a. the haute couture business is expanding quickly.b. the haute couture designers make much profit intheir sales.c. the haute couture businessmen are happy with their profit.d. the haute couture designers claim losses in their sales.32. aording to the second paragraph, jean-louis scherrera. was in a worse financial position than other couturiers.b. was very angry as he was losing money.c. was one of the best-know couturiers.d. stopped producing haute couture dresses.33. the writer says that the outfit jean-louis scherrer describeda. was worth the price that was paid for it.b. cost more to make than it should have.c. was never sold to anyone.d. should have cost the customer than it did.34. the writer says in paragraph 4 that there is disagreement overa. the history of haute couture.b. the future of haute couture.c. the real costs of haute couture.d. the changes that need to be made in haute couture.35. what is the writer’s tone toward haute couture business?a. somewhat ironicalb. quite supportive.c. fairly friendly.d. rather indifferent.第二篇on the trial of the honey badgeron a recent field trip to the kalahari desert, a team of researchers learn a lot more about honey badgers. the team employed a local wildlife expert kitso khama to help them locate and follow the badgers across the desert. their main aim was to study the badgers’ m ovements and behavior as discreetly(慎重地) as possible without frightening them away or causing them to change their natural behavior. they also planned to trap a few and study them close up before releasing them in view of the animal’s reputation, this was something that even khama was reluctant to do.“the problem with honey badgers is they are naturally curious animals, especially when they see something new,” he says. “that, bined with their unpredictable nature, can be a dangerous mixture. if they sense you have food, forexample, they won’t be shy about ing right up to you for something to eat. they’re actually quite sociable creatures around humans, but as soon as they feel they might be in danger, they can bee extremely vicious(凶恶的). fortunately thi s is rare, but it does happen.”the research confirmed many things that were already known. as expected, honey badgers ate any creatures they could catch and kill. even poisonous snakes, feared and avoided by most other animals, were not safe from them. the researchers were surprised, however, by the animal’s fondness for local melons, probably because of their high water content. preciously researchers thought that the animal got all of its liquid requirements from its prey(猎物). the team also learnt that, contrary to previous research findings, the badgers oasionally formed loose family groups. they were also able to confirm certain results from previous research, including the fact that female badgers never socialized with each other.following some of the male badgers was a challenge, since they can cover large distances in a short space of time. some hunting territories cover more than 500 square kilometers. although they seem happy to share these territories with other males, ther are oasional fights over an important food source, and male badgers can be asaggressive towards each other as they are towards other species.as the badgers became austomed to the presence of people, it gave the team the to get up close to them without being the subjec t of the animal’s curiosity—or sudden aggression. the badgers’ eating patterns, which had been disrupted, to normal. it also allowed the team to observe more closely some of the other creatures that form working associations with the honey badger, as these seemed to badgers’ relaxed attitude when near humans.36. why did the wild life experts visit the kalahari desert?a. to find where honey badgers live.b. to catch some honey badgers for food.c. to observe how honey badgers behave.d. to find out why honey badgers have a bad reputation.37. what does kitso khama say about honey badgers?a. they are always looking for food.b. they do not enjoy human pany.c. they show interest in things they are not familiar with.d. it is mon for them to attack people.38. what did the team find out about honey badgers?a. there were some creatures they did not eat.b. they were afraid of poisonous creatures.。
职称英语真题及答案（综合类A级）
职称英语真题及答案（综合类A级）试卷是一些纸张或电子版，在纸张或电子版上印有考试组织者为检测接受考试者学习情况而设定的`、并规定在一定时间内需完成的一些题目。
也可以是资格考试中用以检验考生能力进行筛选人才的工具。
下面是店铺精心为大家整理的职称英语考试真题及答案，希望对大家有帮助，更多内容请关注应届毕业生网!词汇选项1.【题干】Only people over 18 are eligible to vote.A.honestB.qualifiedC.enabledD.clever2.【题干】The latest car model embodies the new research development.A.listsB.includesC.borrowsD.broadens3.【题干】The coastal area has very mild winter, but the central plains remain extremeA.severeB.hardC.warmD.dry4.【题干】She is an artist whose work will undoubtedly withstand the test of time.A.gradeB.attractC.bear5.【题干】He wore a shabby thin overcoat in the cold winter so that he fell ill.A.oldB.bigC.newD.small6.【题干】The weather was so gorgeous that many people went outing.A.uncontrollableB.pleasantC.cloudyD.unbearable7.【题干】Competitors must abide by the judge's decisionA.keepB.readC.understandD.obey8.【题干】The umbrella was ingeniously devised to fold up into the pocket.A.seriouslyB.cleverlyC.attentivelyD.carefully9.【题干】Some newspapers in the west are notably biased.A.especiallyB.whollyC.totallyD.fairly10.【题干】His answers were obscure and confusing.B.obviousC.clearD.direct11.【题干】The way she looked after her young sister was really touching【选项】A.disturbingB.connectingC.movingD.waving12.【题干】We are worried about this fluid situation full with uncertainty.A.stableB.suitableC.changeableD.adaptable13.【题干】They have built canals to irrigate the desert.A.decorateB.changeC.visitD.water14.【题干】The details of the costume were totally authentic.A.outstandingB.realC.creativeD.false15.【题干】The new garment fits her perfectly.A.clothesB.haircutC.purseD.necklace阅读判断Income tax【个人所得税】For many young Americans, graduating from college means finding a job, moving out of the dorm room and beginning to register one's annual earnings with the US government.That last item is the law, though sometimes it's a hassle(难事)to obey.Independent tax advisor Bob Gilbert calls the US income tax system "amazingly complicated". But he adds that "very little of the complicated tax law applies to young people who are just beginning their careers". According to Gilbert, 80 to 90 percent of Americans are not really burdened by the system's complications.Still, all the numbers and forms can be a little confusing to those who are just starting their careers. Some pull out their calculators and try to do the math alone. Some use income tax software. Others just hand the whole responsibility over to tax firms like Gilbert's. According to income tax law expert Linda Beale, young people will often follow their parents' lead when filling their income forms."Young people who grow up in wealthy households typically use professional tax services because their parents have always done so," said Beale, a professor at Wayne State University in Michigan State."On the other hand, most poorer young people probably try to do their own taxes, unless they want a quick 'refund' with the help of a tax advisor".In fact, obeying the law has its benefits. For one, many youngpeople can expect a tax refund. This means that, over the course of the year, they have paid too much in monthly federal or state taxes and are entitled to the difference.Bob Thalman, a 20-year-old university student, expects he will get a refund of about 100, which will probably go in the bank, or perhaps be used to pay for car insurance or credit card bills.Thalman called the whole process a "hassle", but added that he didn't wat to test the law by not filling his income tax papers."I'm worried about what would happen if I failed to file," he said. "I know one individual who did not report his income tax for many years, and he's now in federal prison. I certain ly don’t want that."16.【题干】A college student with a part-time job is not required to file an income tax form.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned17.【题干】The US income tax system does not wholly apply to a college graduate who is just beginning his or her career.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned18.【题干】It's pretty easy for a beginner to report his or her income tax.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned19.【题干】When young people file their income tax form, they will often follow in their parents' footsteps.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned20.【题干】Young people from poorer families needn't file their income tax forms.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned21.【题干】If one has failed to report his or her income tax for quite a few years, he or she may be put in prison.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned22.【题干】The US income tax system will be simplified in the next few years.A.RightB.WrongC.Not mentioned概括大意与完成句子Tunguska Event1 A hundred years ago this week, a giganticexplosion ripped (撕裂) open the day y above a forest in western Siberia, leaving ascientific riddle that endures to this day.2 A dazzling light pierced the heavens,followed by a shock wave as strong as 1,000 atomic bombs. The explosionflattened 80 million trees across an area of 2,000 square kilometers. Thefireball was so great that, a day later, Londoners could read their newspapersunder the night sky. What caused the so-called Tunguska Event, named after thenearby Podkamennaya Tunguska river, still remains a mystery.3 Experts suspect it was a rock that, aftertraveling in spacefor millions of years, was destined to crash to Earth atexactly 7:17 a.m. on June 30, 1908. This possibility worries scientists.“Imagine an unspotted asteroid (小行星) hitting a significant chunk(块) of land ... and imagine if that area, unlike Tunguska, werepopulated,” the British science journal Nature commented recently.4 But no fragments of the “rock” have everbeen found. Finding such evidence would be important, for it would increase ourknowledge about the risk posed by dangerous Near Earth Objects (NEOs), sayItalian researchers Luca Gasperini, Enrico Bonatti and Giuseppe Longo. When thenext Tunguska NEO approaches, scientists will have to decide whether to try todeflect (使偏转) it or blowit up in space.5 However, several rival theories for theTunguska Event exist. Wolfgang Kundt, a professor at Germany's Bonn University,believes the Tunguska Event was caused by a massive escape of 10 million tonsof methane(甲烷)-rich gasfrom deep within earth's crust. Some people hold that the explosion was causedby an alien spaceship crash, or a black hole in the universe.23. Paragraph 224. Paragraph 325. Paragraph 426. Paragraph 5A. Competing ExplanationsB. Unknown AttacksC. Mysterious ExplosionD. Star WarE. Importance of Finding EvidenceF. Explanation that Worries Scientists27. The giganticexplosion that occurred a hundred years ago28. The shock wavewhich followed the dazzling light29. The hypothesisthat the explosion was caused by a rock colliding with the Earth30. Wolfgang Kundt,who has developed an alternative theoryA. has remained a puzzleB. lacks sufficient evidenceC. is a university professorD. was generated by the explosionE. will kill many animalsF. are attacked by aliens阅读理解Don’t count on dungConservationists (自然保护主义者) may be miscalculating the numbers of the threatened animals such as elephants, say African and American researchers. The error occurs because of a flaw in the way they estimate animal numbers from the piles of dung (粪) the creatures leave behind.The mistake could lead researchers to think that there are twice as many elephants as there really are in some regions, according to Andrew Plumptre of the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS) in New York.Biologist Katy Payne of Cornell University in Ithaca, New York, agrees. "We really need to know elephant numbers and the evidence that we have is quite indirect," says Payne, who electronically tracks elephants.Counting elephants from planes is impossible in the vast rainforests of Central Africa. So researchers often estimate elephant numbers by counting dung piles in a given area. They also need to know the rate at which dung decays: Because it's extremely difficult to determine these rates, however, researcherscounting elephants in one region tend to rely on standard decay rates established elsewhere.But researchers at the WCS have found that this decay rate varies from region to region depending on the climate and environment. Using the wrong values can lead the census astray (离开正道), says Plumptre.He and his colleague Anthony Chifu Nchanji studied decaying elephant dung in the forests of Cameroon. They found that the dung decayed between 55 and 65 per centmore slowly than the dung in the rainforests of neighbouring Gabon. If researchers use decay rates from Gabon to count elephants in Cameroon, they would probably find more elephants than are actually around.This could mean estimates in Cameroon are at least twice as high as those derived from decay rates calculated locally, says Plumptre. "However accurate your dung density estimate might be, the decay rate can severely affect the result."Plumptre also says that the dung-pile census should be carried out over a region similar in size to an elephant's natural range. The usual technique of monitoring only small, protected areas distorts numbers because elephants move in and out of these regions, he says. "If the elephant population increases within the protected area, you can not determine whether it is a real increase or whether it is due to elephants moving in because they are being poached (入侵偷猎) outside."Plumptre says that similar problems may also affect other animal census studies that rely on indirect evidence such as nests, tracks or burrows (地洞).1 The word "threatened" in the first sentence of the first paragraph could be best replaced byA "endangered".B "frightened".C "killed".D "angered".2 Why do researchers estimate elephant numbers in an area by counting dung piles?A Because elephants are difficult to catch.B Because it is not possible to count elephants from a plane.C Because it is not possible to keep track of elephants.D Because elephants are shy animals.3 Piles of dung can't be relied upon when it comes to estimating elephant numbers becauseA they are different in size.B they scatter all over the region.C they are different in decay rate.D they are different in quality.4 According to Plumptre, the region over which a dung-pile census is carried out should beA small enough.B well protected.C carefully monitored.D large enough.5 The first word "He" in paragraph6 refers toA Andrew Plumptre.B Katy Payne.C Anthony Chifu Nchanji.D the writer of the article.。
职称英语综合A类真题及参考答案
22. Although many countries have been overrun by the Germans, the British people will never give in.
A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned
A. shaken
B. damaged
C. fallen
D. jumped
3. These paintings are considered by many to be (authentic).
A. faithful
B. rncere
4. Many economists have given in to the fatal (lure) of mathematics.
A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned
18. The enemy will use every means conceivable to destroy Britain.
A. RightB. WrongC. Not mentioned
19. Churchill is confident that he will live longer than Hitler.
We must never forget the solid assurances of sea power and those which belong to air power if it can be locally exercised. I have, myself, full confidence that if all do their duty, if nothing is neglected, and if the best arrangements are made, as they are being made, we shall prove ourselves once again able to defend our island home, to ride out the storm of war, and to outlive the menace of tyranny, if necessary for years, if necessary alone. At any rate, that is what we are going to try to do. That is the resolve of His Majesty's government - every man of them. That is the will of parliament and the nation. The British empire and the French republic, linked together in their cause and in their need, will defend to the death their native soil, aiding each other like good comrades to the utmost of their strength. Even though large tracts of Europe and many old and famous states have fallen or may fall into the grip of the Gestapo and all the odious apparatus of Nazi rule, we shall not flag or fail.
职称英语考试综合类A级试题及答案汇总
职称英语考试综合类A级试题及答案汇总职称英语考试综合类A级试题及答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分) 下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1． With immense relief，l Stopped running．A someB enormousC littleD extensive2．The scientists began to accumulate data．A collectB handleC analyzeD investigate3． Jack eventually overtook the last truck．A hitB passedC reachedD led4．Sometimes it is advisable to book hotels in advance．A possibleB profitableC easyD wise5． The reason for their unusual behavior remains a pu zzle．A factB mysteryC statementD game6． That guy is really witty.A smartB uglyC honorableD popular7． The world champion suffered a sensational defeat．A reasonableB dramaticC humiliatingD horrifying8． It seems that only Mary is eligible for the job．A preparedB trainedC qualifiedD guided9． This poem depicts．the beautiful scenery of a town in the South．A praisesB writesC imitatesD describes10． The meaning is still obscureA vagueB transparentC alienD significant11． Dumped waste might contaminate water supplies．A destroyB decreaseC delayD pollute12． One theory postulates that the ancient Filipinos ca me from India and Persia．A assumesB expectsC predictsD considers13．It is very difficult for a child to adhere to rules．A rememberB followC understandD learn14． I hope that I didn’t do anything absurd last night.A awkwardB strangeC stupidD awful15 there should be laws that prohibit smoking around ch ildren.A forbidB advocateC inheritD withdraw第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题1分，共7分) 下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
最新职称英语等级综合类(A级)真题及答案
最新职称英语等级综合类(A级)考试真题及答案第1部分：词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1.The news will horrify everyone.A.attractB.terrifyC.temptD.excite2.The article sketched the major events of the decade.A.describedB.offeredC.outlinedD.presented3.I won’t tolerate that kind of behavior.A.bearB.acceptC.admitD.take4.Their style of playing football is utterly different.A.barelyB.scarcelyC.hardlyD.totally5.Her sister urged her to apply for the job.A.advisedB.causedC.forcedD.promised6.Even sensible men do absurd things.A.unusualB.ridiculousC.specialD.typical7.She bumped inot her boyfriend in town this morning.A.walkedB.cameC.fledD.ran8.This sort of thing is bound to happen.A.sureB.quickC.fastD.swift9.At the age of30,Hersey suddenly became a celebrity.A.bossB.managerC.starD.dictator10.He cannot discriminate between a good idea and a bad one.A.judgeB.assessC.distinguishD.recognize11.They are concerned for the fate of the forest and the lndians who dwell init.A.liveB.sleepC.hideD.gather12.The index is the government’s chief gauge of future economic activity.A.methodB.measureC.wayD.manner13.The architecture is harmonious and no building is over six-storey high.A.old-fashionedB.traditionalC.conventionalD.balanced14.The food is inadequate for ten people.A.demandedB.qualifiedC.insufficien t15.She persevered in her ideas despite obvious objections raised by friends.A.persistedB.insistedC.resistedD.suggested2007年度全国职称外语等级考试试卷英语(综合类A级)第1部分：词汇选项(第1~15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
最新职称英语考试综合类A级(阅读理解)试题及答案
职称英语考试综合类A级(阅读理解)试题及答案(阅读理解)试题及答案下面有3篇短文，每篇短文后有5道题，每道题后面都有4个选项。
请仔细阅读短文并根据短文回答其后面的问题，从4个选项中选择1个答案涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
第一篇The Smell of MoneyFor many years large supermarkets have been encouraging us to spend money by pumping the smell of freshly-baked bread into their stories. Now Dale Air, a leading firm of aroma (香气) consultants, has been approached by Barclay’s Bank to develop suitable artificial smells for their banks. Researchers have suggested that surrounding customers with the “smell if money” will encourage them to feel relaxed and optimistic and give them added confidence in the bank’s security and professionalism.But before a smell can be manufactured and introduced into banks’air conditioning systems. It must be identified and chemically analyzed, and this has proved to be difficult. The problem is that banknotes-and coins tend to pick up the smell of their surroundings. So cash that has been sitting in a cash register at a fishmonger’s (鱼贩) will smell of fish, and banknotes used to pay for meals in restaurants will tend to smell of food.It may be a challenge, but aroma experts have little doubt that the use of artificial smells can be an effective form of subconscious advertising. Lunn Poly, a British travel company, introduced the smell of coconuts (椰子) into its travel agencies and saw a big increase in spending by holiday makers. Many cafes now have electric dispensers (自动售货机) that release the smell of freshly roasted coffee near their entrances, subtly encouraging customers to come in and have a drink or snack. Evenprestigious car maker Rolls-Royce has been spraying the inside of its cars to enhance the smell of the leather seats.“The sense of smell is probably the most basic and primitive of all human senses,” explains researcher Jim O’Rordan. “ There is a direct pathway from the olfactory (嗅觉的) organs in the nose to the brain.” It is certainly true that most people find certain smells incredibly strong, stringing memories and feelings in a way that few other stimulants (刺激物) can rival. It is a phenomenon marketing consultants have long recognized, but until recently have been unable to harness. “We’ve made great progress but the technology of odour production is still in its infancy,” says O’Riordan, “Who knows where it will take us.”31. Artificial smells have NOT been used inA cafesB banksC travel agenciesD supermarkets32. Researchers believe that introducing the “smell of money” into banks will encourage peopleA to spend moneyB to feel confident about banksC to earn more moneyD to withdraw money from banks33. The difficulty of producing the “smell of money” lies in thatA people’s attitudes toward money are differentB it’s hard to identify and analyze itC no technology can do itD experts have no motive34. The word “harness” in the last paragraph is closest in meaning toA seeB studyC controlD understand35. Researchers thinkA artificial smells help to improve people’s memoryB the technology to produce artificial smells is in the early stageC artificial smells are harmfulD the production of artificial smells is profitably第二篇Spoilt for Choice(A级)Choice, we are given to1 believe, is a right. In daily life, people have come to expect endless situations about which they are required to make decisions one way or another. In the main2, these are just irksome moments at work which demand some extra energy or brainpower, or during lunch breaks like choosing which type of coffee to order or indeed which coffee shop to go to. But sometimes selecting one option as opposed to another can have serious or lifelong repercussions. More complex decision-making is then either avoided, postponed, or put into the hands of the army of professionals, Iifestyle coaches, lawyers, advisors, and the like. waiting to lighten the emotional burden for a fee2. But for a good many4 people in the world, in rich and poor countries, choice is a luxury, not a right. And for those who think they are exercising their right to make choices, the whole system is merely an illusion, createdby companies and advertisers wanting to sell their wares5.The main impact of endless choice in people’s lives is anxiety. Buying something as basic as a coffee pot is not exactly simple. Easy access to a wide range of consumer goods induces a sense of powerlessness, even paralysis, in many people, ending in the shopper giving up and walking away6, or just buying an unsuitable item that is not really wanted in order to solve the problem and reduce the unease. Recent surveys in the United Kingdom have shown that a sizeable proportion of electrical goods bought per household are not really needed. The advertisers and the shareholders of the manufacturers are, nonetheless, satisfied.It is not just their availability that is the problem, but the speed with which new versions of products come on the market. Advances in design and production mean that new items are almost ready by the time that goods hit the shelves7. Products also need to have a short lifespan so that the public can be persuaded to replace them within a short time. The classic example is computers which are almost obsolete once they are bought. At first, there were only one or two available from a limited number of manufacturers, but now there are many companies all with not only their own products but different versions of the same machine. This makes selection a problem. Gone are the days when one could just walk with ease. into a shop and buy one thing8; no choice, no anxiety.The plethora of choice is not limited to consumer items. With the greater mobility of people around the world, people have more choice about where they want to live and work —a fairly recent phenomenon. In the past, nations migrated across huge swathes of the earth in search of food, adventure, and more hospitable environments. Whole nations crossed continents and changed the face of history, So the mobility ofpeople is nothing new. The creation of nation states and borders9 effectively slowed this process down.36. Sometimes people ask professionals to help them make decisions becauseA the decisions may have serious impact on their livesB only professionals have the right to do thatC they have sufficient money to payD they have emotional problems37. When people cannot easily decide what to buy, which of the following is the least possible choice?A Giving upB Walking awayC Buying an unsuitable itemD Seeking advice38. Why do products have a short lifespan nowadays?A They are of poor quality.B They are quickly replaced with new ones.C They have too many versions.D They are not designed by computers.39. How does migration today differ from that of the past?A People now migrate to find better jobs.B People now migrate for better life.C People now migrate for better environments.D People now have more choice about where to migrate.40. Which of the following best expresses the writer’s view on choice?A Better more choice than no choiceB Better no choice than more choiceC All choice is easyD More choice, more anxiety第三篇Cell Phones: Hang Up or Keep Talking?Millions of people are using cell phones today. In many places it is actually considered unusual not to use one. In many countries, cell phones are very popular with young people. They find that the phones are more than a means of communication—having a mobile phone shows that they are cool and connected.The explosions around the world in mobile phone use make some health professional worried. Some doctors are concerned that in the future many people may suffer health problems from the use of mobile phones. In England, there has been a serous debate about this issue. Mobile phone companies are worried about the negative publicity of such ideas. They say that there is no proof that mobile phones are bad for your health.On the other hand, why do some medical studies show changes in the brain cells of some people who use mobile phones? Signs of change in the issues of the brain and head can be detected with modern scanning (扫描) equipment. In one case, a traveling salesman had to retire at a young age because of serious memory loss. He couldn’t remember even simple tasks. He would often forget the name of his own son. This man used to talk on his mobile phone for about six hours a day, every day of his working week, for a couple of years. His family doctor blamed his mobile phone use, but his employer’s doctor didn’t agree.What is it that makes mobile phones potentially harmful? The answer is radiation.High-tech machines can detect very small amounts of radiation from mobile phones. Mobile phone companies agree that there is some radiation, but they say the amount is too small to worry about.As the discussion about their safety continues, it appears that it’s best to use mobile phones less often. Use your regular phone if you want to talk for a long time. Use your mobile phone only when you really need it. Mobile phones can be very useful and convenient, especially in emergencies. In the future, mobile phones may have a warning label that says they are bad for your health. So for now, it’s wise not to use your mobile phone too often41. People buy cell phones for the following reasons EXCEPT thatA they’re popularB they’re cheapC they’re usefulD they’re convenient42. The world “detected” in paragraph 3 could be best replaced byA curedB removedC discoveredD caused43. The salesman retired young becauseA he disliked using mobile phonesB he was tired of talking on his mobile phoneC he couldn’t remember simple tasksD his employer’s doctor persuaded him to44. On the safety issue of mobile phones, the manufacturing companiesA deny the existence of mobile phone radiationB develop new technology to reduce mobile phone radiationC try to prove that mobile phones are not harmful to healthD hold that the amount of radiation is too small to worry about45. The writer’s purpose of writing this article is to advise peopleA to buy mobile phonesB to update regular phonesC to use mobile phones less oftenD to stop using mobile phones答案解析：第一篇阅读理解：the smell of money31. Artificial smells have been used in ___.答案为B：banks32. Researchers believe that introducing the “smell of money” into banks will encourage people ___.答案为B。
职称英语综合类A级练习试题「含答案」
职称英语综合类A级练习试题「含答案」A级是职称英语考试中最高一级，申报A级的人员在2小时内应完成3000词左右的阅读任务。
下面是店铺整理的职称英语综合类A级的完整版试题，大家可以练习看看哦。
第1部分：词汇选项(第1～15题，每题1分，共15分)下面每个句子中均有1个词或短语划有底横线，请为每处划线部分确定1个意义最为接近的选项。
1 It was unfortunate that she had erased the message.A heard ofB rubbed outC looked atD spoken out2 He came back home, weary and fatigued.A exhaustedB scaredC worriedD frightened3 The woman living next door is extremely slender.A slimB tallC weakD pale4 Your accusation is wholly without foundation.A almostB probablyC evidentlyD completely5 He was obsessed with American horror movies.A kept thinking aboutB took advantage ofC paid no attention toD cared nothing about6 I have to apologize for my abrupt departure yesterday.A lateB suddenC unfriendlyD untold7 I think she made a blunder by announcing it ahead of time.A decisionB mistakeC promiseD plan8 Some astronomers contend that the universe may be younger than previously believedA predictB thinkC suggestD argue9 My room is really very cosy.A coolB coldC cleanD comfortable10 She is a lovely and gracious woman.A curiousB courteousC quietD shy11 He never grumbled about working overtime.A complainedB talkedC wroteD spoke12 She hugged me like an old friend and invited me to dinner the next day.A heldB embracedC kissedD patted13 Different hypotheses have been put forward to explain why UFOs exist.A sentencesB commentsC theoriesD conclusions14 I must apologize for my outrageous behavior.A courageousB angryC greedyD glorious15 To start with, we need to decide who will preside over the meeting.A attendB celebrateC chairD prepare第2部分：阅读判断(第16～22题，每题l分，共7分)下面的.短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断：如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A;如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B;如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
英语A级历年真题及答案_英语学习技巧
英语A级历年真题及答案_英语学习技巧英语A级真题,目的在于通过学习和训练，让学生掌握相应的知识并熟悉考试的题型和难易程度，以便帮助学生提升英语应用能力考试水平。
下面是小编收集推荐的英语A级真题，仅供参考，欢迎阅读。
职称英语等级考试(综合类A级)真题词汇选项第1部分：词汇选项（第1～15题，每题1分，共15分）1．The rules are too rigid to allow for humane error.A．general B．inflexible C．complex D．direct2．Rumors began to circulate about his financial problems.A．send B．hear C．confirm D．spread3．Come out, or I’ll bust the door down.A．break B．shut C．set D．beat4．The police will need to keep a wary eye on this area of town.A．naked B．blind C．cautious D．private5．The contract between the two companies will expire soon.A．shorten B．start C．end D．resume6．The proposal was endorsed by the majority of members.A．rejected B．submitted C．considered D．approved7．The tower remains intact even after two hundred years.A．unknown B．undamaged C．unusual D．unstable8．The drinking water has become contaminated with lead.A．polluted B．treated C．tested D．corrupted9．The methods of communication used during the war were primitive.A．reliable B．effective C．simple D．alternative10．This species has nearly died out because its habitat is being destroyed.A．turned dead B．become extinct C．passed by D．carried away11．She shed a few tears at her daughter’s wedding.A．wiped B．injected C．removed D．produced12．Many experts remain skeptical about his claims.A．doubtful B．untouched C．certain D．silent13．They didn’t seem to appreciate the magnitude of the problem.A．existence B．cause C．importance D．situation14．Respect for life is a cardinal principle of the law.A．moral B．regular C．hard D．fundamental15．Three world-class tennis players came to contend for this title.A．argue B．compete C．claim D．wish阅读判断第2部分：阅读判断（第16～22题，每题1分，共7分）下面的短文后列出了7个句子，请根据短文的内容对每个句子做出判断；如果该句提供的是正确信息，请选择A；如果该句提供的是错误信息，请选择B；如果该句的信息文中没有提及，请选择C。
职称英语综合类A级真题及答案（完整版）（4）
职称英语综合类A级真题及答案（完整版）（4）c. female badgers did not mix with male badgers.d. they may get some of the water they needed from fruit.39. which of the following is a typical feature of male badgers?a. they don’t run very quickly.b. they defend their territory from other badgers.c. they hunt over a very large area.d. they are more aggressive than females.40. what happened when honey badgers got used to humans around them?a. they became less aggressive towards other creatures.b. they lost interest in people.c. they started eating more.d. other animals started working with them.第三篇why so many childrenin many of the developing countries in africa and asia, the population is growing fast. the reason for this is simple: women in these countries have a high birth rate---from 3.0 to 7.0 children per woman. the majority of these women are poor, without the food or resources to care for their families. why do they have so many children? why don't they limit the size of their families? the answer may be that they often have no choice. there are several reasons for this.one reason is economic. in a traditional agricultural economy, large families are helpful. having more children means having more workers in the fields and someone to take care of the parents in old age. in an industrial economy, the situation is different. many children do not help a family;instead, they are anexpense. thus, industrialization has generally brought down the birth rate. this was the case in italy, which was industrialized quite recently and rapidly. in the early part of the twentieth century, italy was a poor, largely agricultural country with a high birth rate. after world war ii, italy’s economy was rapidly mod ernized and industrialized. by the end of the century, the birth rate had dropped to 1.3 children per woman, the world's lowest.however, the economy is not the only important factor that influences birth rate. saudi arabia, for example, does not have an agriculture-based economy, and it has one of the highest per capita incomes in the world. nevertheless, it also has a very high birth rate (7.0). mexico and indonesia, on the other hand, are poor countries, with largely agricultural economies, but they have recently reduced their population growth.clearly, other factors are involved. the most important of these is the condition of women. a high birth rate almost always goes together with lack of education and low status for women. this would explain the high birth rate of saudi arabia. there, the traditional culture gives women little education or independence and few possibilities outside the home. on the other hand, the improved condition of women in mexico, thailand, and indonesia explains the decline in birth rates in these countries. their governments have taken measures to provide more education and opportunities for women.another key factor in the birth rate is birth contro1. women may want to limit their families but have no way to do so. in countries where governments have made birth control easily available and inexpensive, birth rates have gone down. this is the case in singapore, sri lanka, and india, as well as in indonesia, thailand, mexico, and brazil. in these countries, women have alsobeen provided with health care and help in planning their families.these trends show that an effective program to reduce population growth does not have to depend on better economic conditions. it can be effective if it aims to help women and meet their needs. only then, in fact, does it have any real chance of success.41. in a traditional agricultural economy, a large familya. can be an advantage.b. may limit income.c. isn't necessary.d. is expensive.42. when countries become industrialized,a. families often become larger.b. the birth rate generally goes down.c. women usually decide not have a family.d. the population generally grows rapidly.43. according to this passage, italy today is an example of ana. agricultural country with a high birth rate.b. agricultural country with a low birth rate.c. industrialized country with a low birth rate.d. industrialized country with a high birth rate.44. saudi arabia is mentioned in the passage because it shows thata. the most important factor influencing birth rate is the economy.b. factors other than the economy influence birth rate.c. women who have a high income usually have few children.d. the birth rate depends on per capita income.5. in mexico, thailand, and indonesia, the government。