北师大版_高一英语必修一必背句型
新教材北师大版高中英语必修第一册全册各单元重点语法归纳总结
北师大版必修第一册全册重点语法总结Unit 1 Life Choices ...................................................................... - 1 - Unit 2 Sports And Fitness ............................................................ - 8 - Unit 3 Celebrations ................................................................... - 16 -Unit 1 Life Choices不定式的种类和作用语境自主领悟先观察原句后自主感悟1.My mum keeps telling me to go out with myschool friends instead.2.It's important to meet friends in person fromtime to time，not just on social media.3.When I set out to do something，I give it my allto achieve it.4.My biggest target is to prepare myself for mydegree in science in university.5.I often use the time to review English words.不定式由“to＋动词原形”构成，其否定形式是“not to＋动词原形”，不定式可以带宾语或状语构成不定式短语，没有人称和数的变化，但是有时态和语态的变化。
一、不定式的种类1．不定式有两种。
一种是带to的不定式，另一种是不带to 的不定式。
不带to 的不定式和动词原形相同。
北师大版高一英语语法(必修一-必修
北师大版高一英语语法（必修一-必修四）必修一一、一般现在时和现在进行时1，一般现在时e:反复进行的，经常性的动作（惯例或习惯）Eg, He watches soap operas.及状态I live in Beijing.一般现在时常和下列时间状语连用：always, usually, from, time to time, twice a week, rarely,seldom, once a month, never.2,现在进行时：说话时正在进行的动作（现在，此刻）一定时间段内经常进行的动作和现在进行时连用的时间状语有just, now, at the moment, at present.二、一般将来时：将来的安排和打算1、be going to表示打算要做的事情。
2、现在进行时表示已经确定或安排好事情。
Eg,I’m getting married in June.3、一般现在是表示不可改变的官方活动或时间表The summer term begins on the 15thofFebruary.三、一般过去时和过去进行时1,一般过去时：表示过去完成的动作或过去的情境和习惯。
Eg: She climb the stairs and went to her room.用一般过去时要在规则动词词尾加-ed，或用不规则动词的过去式，一般过去式的疑问句和否定句用did和didn’t加动词原形。
2、过去进行时：过去某段时间正在进行的动作形成某些事件发生的情境动作。
Eg, It was raining during the whole match.当过去进行时和一般过去时出现在同一个句子中时，过去进行时描述故事发生的背景，儿一般过去时则报道该事件。
Eg，We driving along a country lane when, suddenly a car drove past us.Form:过去进行时的结构是：主语+was /were +动词-ing形式。
北师大版高一英语必修一必修二知识点总结
北师大版高一英语必修一必修二知识点汇编Unit 11. 疑问句+do you think+陈述句结构。
该句式常用来询问对方对某事的意见或想法。
Do you think 在句中作插入语。
除了think以外，动词believe, imagine, suppose, guess, suggest等也常用于该句式。
Who do you think will give us a talk next week? 你觉得下星期谁给我们做报告？What do yor think he will do tomorrow? 你认为他明天会做什么？2. I think…but…常用来表达先是肯定然后转折。
I thought he should come by air, but he preferred to drive is new car.我以为他会坐飞机来，但他更愿意驾驶他的新车。
3. relaxing. Relaxing 是由及物动词relax+ing构成的形容词，意思是“轻松的，令人放松的”。
Boring和relaxing的构词法相同，意思是“令人厌烦的，单调乏味的”。
Relaxed“放松的”和bored“无聊的”常用来修饰人；而relaxing和boring均表示“令人……”，常修饰物。
Mary felt relaxed to make a relaxing conversation with a good friend, while Peter got bored with a lot of boring homework to do.和一个好朋友的轻松交谈让玛丽感到很放松，而要做很多无聊的作业使彼得感到很厌烦。
The teacher said something relaxing to get him relaxed, so Peter decided to do something satisfying to make the tacher satisfied.老师对他说了一些让人放松的事情使他放松，于是彼得决定做点儿令人满意的事情让老师满意。
新教材北师大版高中英语必修第一册全册重点单词短语句型归纳总结
北师大版必修第一册重点单词短语句型总结Unit 1 Life Choices ............................................................................................................ - 1 - Unit 2 Sports And Fitness ............................................................................................... - 25 - Unit 3 Celebrations ......................................................................................................... - 44 -Unit 1 Life Choices重点词汇expectation n．预料，预期；期待(1)in expectation期望着；意料之中have expectations of (对……)抱有期望beyond expectation/out of expectation 出乎意料(2)expect sth.(from sb.) 期望(从某人处)得到某物expect to do sth. 期待做某事expect sb.to do sth. 期待某人做某事expect too much of sb. 对某人期望过高米兰对梅西纳一役的结果是出人意料的。
②The talks are expected to continue(continue)until tomorrow.预计会谈将持续到明天。
③I cannot finish this job by Friday and you expect too much of me.我星期五以前不能完成这项工作。
北师大版高中英语必修一 Unit1 重难点知识归纳总结
北师大版高中英语必修一Unit 1【重点单词】1.lifestyle /ˈlaɪfstaɪl/ n. 生活方式2.peaceful /ˈpiːsfəl/ adj. 平静的；和平的3.relaxing /rɪˈlæksɪŋ/ adj. 轻松的，放松的4.stressful /ˈstresfəl/ adj. 充满压力的，紧张的5.suppose /səˈpəʊz/ vt. 认为，猜想6.cartoon /kɑːˈtuːn/ n. 卡通片，动画片7.switch /swɪtʃ/ vt. 转换，转变8.portable /ˈpɔːtəbəl/ adj. 轻便的，手提(式)的9.remote /rɪˈməʊt/ adj. 遥远的10.paperwork /ˈpeɪpəwɜːk/ n. 日常文书工作11.alarm /əˈlɑːm/ n. 警报，警告器12.urgent /ˈɜːdʒənt/ adj. 急迫的，紧急的13.document /ˈdɒkjʊmənt/ n. 公文，文件14.midnight /ˈmɪdnaɪt/ n. 午夜，半夜15.bored /bɔːd/ adj. 厌烦的，不感兴趣的16.stress /stres/ n. 压力17.studio /ˈstjuːdiəʊ/ n. 演播室；工作室18.expert /ˈekspɜːt/ n. 专家19.suffer /ˈsʌfə/ vi. 遭受(痛苦)，感到疼痛20.pressure /ˈpreʃə/ n. 压力21.social /ˈsəʊʃəl/ adj. 社交的；社会的22.reduce /rɪˈdjuːs/ vt. 减少，降低anise /ˈɔːɡənaɪz/ vt. 组织24.diet /ˈdaɪət/ n. 饮食；节食25.prefer /prɪˈfɜː/ vt. 更喜欢；宁愿26.stand /stænd/ vt. 忍耐，忍受27.volunteer /ˌvɒlənˈtɪə/ n. 志愿者28.graduate /ˈɡrædʒueɪt/ vi. 毕业29.minus /ˈmaɪnəs/ adj. 零下，负30.basin /ˈbeɪsən/ n. 脸盆31.challenge /ˈtʃælɪndʒ/ n. 挑战32.support /səˈpɔːt/ vt.&n. 支持；支撑33.dial /daɪəl/ vt. 拨(电话号码)34.design /dɪˈzaɪn/ n.& vt. 设计35.advertisement /ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt/ n. 广告36.presentation /ˌprezənˈteɪʃən/ n. 表演，展示37.accountant /əˈkaʊntənt/ n. 会计，会计师38.tube /tjuːb/ n. (英)地铁39.crowded /ˈkraʊdɪd/ adj. 拥挤的40.nearby /ˈnɪəbaɪ/ adj. 附近的adv. 在附近41.otherwise /ˈʌðəwaɪz/ adv. 否则；另外42.forecast /ˈfɔːkɑːst/ n. 预报；预测43.crowd /kraʊd/ n. 人群，一伙人44.lung /lʌŋ/ n. 肺45.sickness /ˈsɪknɪs/ n. 疾病46.distance /ˈdɪstəns/ n. 距离47.cigar /sɪˈɡɑː/ n. 雪茄烟48.classical /ˈklæsɪkəl/ adj. 古典的49.formal /ˈfɔːməl/ adj. 正式的，合礼仪的50.cycle /ˈsaɪkəl/ vi. 骑自行车51.style /staɪl/ n. 风格，作风【重点短语】1.couch potato 电视迷2.sit on the sofa 坐在沙发上3.sit in the chair 坐在椅子上4.sit at one’s desk 坐在桌子旁5.tell sb about sth 告诉某人某事6.wake up醒来7.get up immediately 立刻起床8.turn on 打开9.go downstairs 下楼10.in the living room 在卧室11.in the dining room 在餐厅12.at the moment 现在13.eat sth for lunch/breakfast/dinner 早餐、午餐、晚餐吃……14.watch TV series 看电视剧15.switch over 换台16.switch off 关掉17.do some exercise 做锻炼18.take the dog for a walk 遛狗19.portable TV 便携式电视ptop computer 笔记本电脑21.make meals 做饭22.walks round in a circle 绕圈走23.make the bed 铺床24.lead a…life 过……的生活25.remote control 遥控器26.at your feet and in your hand 近在咫尺27.work one’s way through 做……来谋生28.go off 响起29.jump out of 从……跳出来30.take up 占据（时间或空间）31.be filled with 充满32.get changed/dressed 换衣服/穿衣服33.urgent matters 紧急事件34.be/get bored with sth 对某事感到厌烦35.answer the phone/e-mails 接电话/回邮件36.be ready for (doing) sth 准备好（做）某事37.do sth for fun 做某事寻乐plain to sb about/of sth 向某人抱怨某事39.make sure确保40.be tired of 对……感到厌倦41.check numbers 核对账目42.take a weekend break 周末休息一下43.be at work 投身工作44.be free of sth 免于……45.study by distance learning 远程学习46.get/have a chance/an opportunity to do sth 有机会做某事47.be fond of 喜欢48.make notes of 做笔记；记下e up with 想到50.catch up with 赶上51.as a result 结果52.invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事53.be served as 被充当……【重点句型】1. Of course, I couldn't live this lifestyle without a good wife.当然，没有一个好妻子，我是不可能过上这种生活的。
北师大版高一英语必修一必背句型
高一英语必修一必背句型1) It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face. （从句时态用完成时）这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.（强调句）我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moonfor once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。
4) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.（非限制性定语从句）你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。
5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and askfor advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。
6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。
7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。
北师大版高中英语必修I Unit1 单元词组、短语、句子
Unit I 词组、短语1.wake up2.have….for lunch3.at the moment/present4.switch on/over/off/to…5.do/take/have some exercise6.take….for a walk7.in a circle8.in pairs/groups9.have got sth in hand10.alarm clock goes off11.answer letters/emails12.be/get read y for…be/get prepared for…prepare sb for…13.have time to do/for sthplain to sb about sth complain that…15.make/raise/earn/save/collect money16.an expert at/on…17.suffer from…18.social situation19.a good way to do/of doing sth20.take turns to do/doingdo sth in turn/by turns21.hesitation words22.have an interview with sb23.make a (future plan for…24.have reason to do/for doing/sth25.win support form sb26.take up/meet the challenge of…27.be a volunteer to do volunteer to dodo volunteer work28.be used to dobe used to doingused to do29.work as a volunteer30.a nearby sandwich shopa sandwich shop nearby31. go walking/hiking/fishing…32. be at work/school/table…33. need to be done=need doing34. early in the morning35. late at night36.make sure37.be free of…38.look after/take care of39.play with…40.have/get the chance to do…41.be fond of…42.love for…43.as a result/as a result of…e up with a good idea45.invite sb to swh/to do46.play/have an important part/role in…47.as well as48.in fact49.pelple believe that…It is believed that…Sb is believed to do50.give sb some advice on sth/how to do sth51.look forward to sth/doing52.a slight sleeper53.I t’s my habit to do54.a traffic jam55.the rest of the week56.an excus e for…57.There’s something/nothing wrong with…58.manage to do59.after all60.take actions to do61.refuse to do62.It’s likely that…Sb is likely to do…63.a sign of…64.five or six times a week65.be crowded with…66.the key to sth67.live a happy/fun-filled life68.make a difference重要句子1.I always take my portable TV and I sit on the stone wall while the dog walks round in a circle.2.I’m always the first person to get to the office.3.Meetings and phone calls take up a large part of the day. Every minute of the day is filled with urgent matters.4.When I get home at about ten, I look at some documents that I bring back from the office so that I can be ready for the next day’s work.5.I try to work hard so that I can make more money for them. Besides, I get bored if there’s nothing to do. I like being busy.6.That’s what people call the underground in London.7.I need to do that because I don’t get enough exercise otherwise.8.We like to visit nice, quiet places far away from the city and go walking wherethere are no shops, crowds or the tube.9.I have to make sure they are free of sickness.10.I’m very interested in China and it’s my dream to see the Great Wall one day.11.U nfortunately, my wife isn’t as fond of them as I am.12.H e is on the same course as me.13.T o solve this problem, the Duchess came up with the clever idea of inviting some friends to join her for an afternoon meal.14.I n fact, the London Stock Exchange is believed to have started from these coffee houses.。
北师大版高中英语必修一重点语法汇总
必修1重点语法汇总Unit1一、一般现在时一般现在时的基本用法1.表示现在的经常性，习惯性的动作，客观真理，普遍公理，科学事实，格言，目前的特征，状态，能力等。
常搭配时间状语：often, always, usually, sometimes, every day等。
①I also do some exercise every day. 我每天也做一些锻炼。
②Light travels much faster than sound. 光比声音的传播速度快多了。
2.主句是一般将来时，时间，条件和让步状语从句用一般现在时表示将来。
①I’ll go there after I finish my work. 完成工作后我将去那。
②If it rains tomorrow, I’ll stay at home. 如果明天下雨，我将待在家里。
3.表示按照时刻表上规定好将要发生的动作（常见于具体时间状语搭配），如come, go, leave, arrive, begin, start, take off等。
常用于车，船，飞机等的出发或到达。
①The train leaves at 4:30pm.二、现在进行时现在进行时的基本用法1.表示此时此刻正在发生的动作。
常与now, at the moment, at present连用。
①I’m watching TV now. 我现在正在看电视。
②What are you doing, Alice? 爱丽丝，你现在正在做什么？2.表示现阶段正在发生的动作，此刻动作不一定正在进行。
①He is writing a novel nowadays. 近来他在写一部小说。
3.表示按计划，安排近期发生的动作（表将来），常用动词如：come, go, leave, arrive, start, have 等。
①A foreigner is coming to visit our school. 一位外宾将要来参观我们学校。
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高一英语必修一必背句型1)It was the first time in a year and a half that I had seen the night face to face.（从句时态用完成时）这是我一年半以来第一次目睹夜晚。
2) I wonder if it’s because I haven’t been able to be outdoors for so long that I’ve grown so crazy about everything to do with nature.（强调句）我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。
3) I stayed awake on purpose until half past eleven one evening in order to have a good look at the moon for once by myself. 有一天晚上，我熬到11点半故意不睡觉，为的是独自好好看看月亮一次。
4) Your friend, who doesn’t work hard, asks you to help him cheat in the end-of-term exam.（非限制性定语从句）你的一个朋友叫你在期末考试中帮他作弊，这个朋友平常不认真学习。
5) If you have some trouble (in) getting along with your friends, you can write to the editor and ask for advice. 如果你在和朋友的相处上有问题，你可以写信给编辑向他征求建议。
6) Add up your score and see how many points you can get. 把你的得分加起来，看看得了多少。
7) What he did has added to our difficulties. 他的所作所为增加了我们的困难。
8) His income adds up to $1000 a month. 他每月的收入共计1000美元。
9) It's no pleasure looking through these any longer because nature is one thing that really must be experienced. 观看这些已不再是乐趣，因为大自然是你必须体验的。
10) Why is she so concerned about his attitude to her work? 她为什么那么关注他对她的工作的看法？11) The police asked him to set down what he had seen in a report.警察让他在报告中写下他所看见的事情。
12) As I was about to go out and search for him, he happened to come in.正当我打算出去找他时，他恰巧进来。
13) Mr. Jones lives alone and often feels lonely. 琼斯先生单独一人生活，常常感到孤独。
14) We tried to calm him down, but he kept crying. 我们试图让他平静下来，但他仍不停地哭着。
15) Does he dare (to) go out at night in such stormy weather? 他敢在这样一个暴风雨夜外出吗？16) He would go through fire and water for his country. 他愿为国家赴汤蹈火。
17) That country suffered a heavy loss in the flood. 那个国家在水灾中遭受严重的损失。
18) World Englishes come from those countries where English plays an important role as a first or second language, either because of foreign rule or because of its special role as an international language.（定语从句）世界英语来自那些以英语为第一或第二语言的国家，英语在这些国家起重要作用，或是因为外国的统治，或是因为其作为国际语言的特殊地位。
19) All languages change when cultures communicate with one another.当不同的语言互相沟通时，所有的语言都会发生变化。
20) Actually, the English spoken between about AD 450 and 1150 was based more on German than present day English.实际上，从公元450年到1150年，人们所说的英语更多的是以德语为基础的，而现代英语不是。
21) Would you please come up to my flat for a visit? 请到我的公寓里来坐坐，好吗？22) Believe it or not, he cheated in the exams. 信不信由你，他在考试中作弊。
23) Native English speakers can understand each other even if they don’t speak the same kind of English. 以英语作为母语的人，即使他们所讲的语言不尽相同，也可以互相交流。
24) Today the number of people learning English in China is larger than even before.目前在中国学习英语的人数比以往任何时候都多。
25) It is the duty of a government to provide education for the children of its country.（it作形式主语）政府的责任是为其国家的小孩提供教育。
26) Reading is one of the best ways of improving your vocabulary and usage.阅读是帮助你改善词汇及其用法的最好方法之一。
27) Giving commands is less polite than making a request. 发号命令比发出请求粗鲁。
28) We asked her for directions and she told us to go round the corner on the left and keep going straight for two blocks. 我们向她问路，她告诉我们往左边拐弯后直走两个街区。
29) He knows several languages, such as English, French and German.他懂几种语言，例如英语、法语和德语。
30) My sister and I have dreamed about cycling along the Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends. 我姐姐和我一直梦想要沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅行。
31) The man insisted that he didn’t steal anything and he (should) be set free at once.(陈述语气、虚拟语气) 这男人坚持自己没有偷东西，他坚持说他应该立刻被释放。
32) She gave me a determined look ?C the kind that said she wouldn’t change her mind.她给了我一个坚定的眼神——这种眼神表明她是不会改变主意的。
33) He is so stubborn that no one can persuade him to do anything.他是如此的固执以致没有人能说服他做任何事。
34) My sister doesn’t care about details. 我的姐姐是不会考虑细节的。
35) She is a determined woman. Once she determines to do something, she will do it well.她是个意志坚强的人。
如果她下决心做什么事，就一定要做好。
36) He recorded the important events ad his afterthoughts in his travel journal. 在旅行日记中，他记下了重大的事件及自己的想法。
37) I am not familiar with this city, because this is my first visit.我对这个城市不熟悉，因为这是我的第一次来访。
38) I don’t think it is necessary for us to give in. 我认为我们没有必要让步。
39) The topics of a travel journal can be different from a diary, often including people, things, and events less familiar to readers. 游记的主题可以和日记不同，经常包括那些读者不太熟悉的人和事。
40) It was great fun to put up tents here. 在这儿搭帐篷真好玩。
41) The number of people who were killed or injured in the earthquake reached more than 400,000. （定语从句）死伤的人数达到40多万。
42) The army organized the rescue workers to dig out those who were trapped and to bury the dead. （定语从句）部队组织救援人员将受困的人们挖出来，将死者掩埋。