人教版八年级英语上册unit3精讲笔记
• 【即学活用】
（一）比较级与最高级形式： • long____ _____ wide ______ ______ heavy____ ______ slow _____ _____ few____ _____ happy_____ ______ unhappy________ fat ____ _____ far____ _____ • quickly _____ ______badly _____ _____brightly______ ____ • (二)用所给词的正确形式填空：
• 知识点6
• Tara works as hard as Tina. 塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力。 • 【讲解】 As…as 意为‘和…一样…’ , as…as中间用形容词或副词的原级 (as +形容词原级/副词原级+as）,其否定结构为not as…as，意为 ‘不像…那样…’ • I gets up as early as Jim. 我和吉姆起得一样早。 • She isn’t as beautiful as you. 她没你漂亮。 • 同级比较口诀： • 同级比较用原级，as…as 永不离 • 若是否定加not， as…as否前者 • not加在as…as前，说明两者有区别 • not加在so…as前，后者总比前者强。 • 【即学活用】Lihua’s shoes are as _____as Zhanghui’s. A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. not cheap
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
【活学即用】 1. Tony is not as clever as Lucy, but he works____ than her. A. hard B. harder C. hardest D. the hardest 2. This room is too small, we should find a ____one. A. big B. smaller C. bigger D. biggest 3. the more you smile, the_____ you will feel. A. happy B. happier C. happily D. more happy 4. who is ______, you or he? A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. more clever 5. Jack runs as _____as Sam. A. faster B. fast C. fastly D. more fast 6. 她越来越漂亮了 ________________________________________
回答反意疑问句，答语含义是依据。 肯定事实用yes， 否定事实no来替。
•
• • • • • • • • • • • • •
【即学活用】 1.He didn’t go to the park yesterday, did he? ---_____. He was ill yesterday. A. Yes, he did B. No, he did C. No, he didn’t D. Yes, he didn’t 2. There's not much news in today's paper, ________? A. isn't it B. are there C. is there D. aren't there 3. The manager came here in a car, ________? A. was he B. did he C. wasn’t he D. didn’t he 4. You are not a new member, are you? ---- ____. I joined only yesterday. A. No, I’m not B. Yes, I’m not C. No, I am D. Yes, I am
• 知识点4 比较级的常用句型结构：
• 1. A+ be+形容词比较级+ than +B ( A比B….) A+实义动词+副词比较级+ than +B Tom is taller than Jim. I got up earlier than my mother. 2. A +be+(倍数)+形容词比较级+ than +B ( A比B…几倍) A+实义动词+(倍数)+形容词比较级+ than +B This room is three times bigger than that one. He runs three times faster than his brother. 3. A+ be +the +形容词比较级+of the two+复数可数名词 ( A是两者中比较…的) Look at the two boys. My brother is the taller of the two. 4. 比较级+and+比较级 / more and more+原级 ( 越来越…) He is getting taller and taller. She is more and more beautiful.
• • • • • • • • 1. Of the two girls, I find Lucy the _______________ (clever). 2. Gold(黄金) is _______________ (little) useful than iron(铁). 3. My sister is two years __________ (old ) than I. 4. John’s parents have four daughters, and she is the _______ (young) child. 5. The ___________ (cheap) bags are not usually the best ones. 6. The short one is by far ___________________ expensive of the five. 7. The boy is not so ______________ (interesting) as his brother. 8. Dick sings ________ (well), she sings __________(well) than John, but Mary sings _________(well) in her class. • 9. She will be much ________________ (happy) in her mew house. • 10. This dress is ___________________ than that one. (expensive)
【即学活用】
No one can sing_____ than her. A. good B. well C. better D. best
• 知识点2
• Sam has longer hair than Tom. 萨姆的头发比汤姆长。 • 【讲解】 • （1）这是一个含有形容词的比较级的句子。比较级用于两者或 者两类事物的比较，意为‘更…，较…’。通常用从属连词than连 接，表示比较。 • She has more books than he does. 她的书比他的多。 • （2）than是从属连词，意为‘比…’，用于形容词或副词的比较 级之后，引出比较的对象，并且比较的对象前后要一致。 • He is taller than me. 他比我高。 • （3）比较级的结构： • A+ be+形容词比较级+than +B； • A +have/has +形容词比较级+名词+than +B • My bike is more expensive than that one. 我的自行车比那个贵。 I have shorter legs than Pipi. 我的腿比皮皮的腿短。
• 5. the+比较级，the+比较级 （越…, 越…） • The more you careful, the fewer mistakes you will make. • 6.疑问词+be+形容词比较级，A or B ？ • Which is bigger, the earth or the moon? • 7.疑问词+实义动词+副词比较级，A or B ？ • Who draws better， Jenny or Lucy？
知识点3. 形容词比较级和最高级规则变化
词 尾 变 化 原级
tall hard large big hot thin happy dry
比较级
Taller Harder larger Bigger Hotter Thinner Happier drier
最高级
Tallest Hardest largest Biggest Hottest thinnest Happiest driest
• 【即学活用】 • 1.The box was ______than I thought. I was out of breath(气 喘吁吁) when I got home. • A. more heavier B. much heavier C. heavy D. very heavy • 2.Jim is 40 kg. Tom is 38 kg. Tom is ________ than Jim. • A. taller B. thinner C. heavier D. fater
人教版八年级英语上册Unit 3重要知识点讲解
Unit3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.重要知识点讲解Section A_Grammar Focus_Section B_综合Section A一、形容词和副词的比较级[点拨]形容词和副词一般有三个等级,即原级、比较级和最高级。
一般来说,表示两者同等或不同等程度时用原级,通常用“as+形容词/副词原级+as ...”或“not as（so）+形容词/副词原级+as ...”的结构.规则变化：(1) 单音节词直接在其后面加-er.如：tall－taller hard－harder(2)以字母e结尾的单音节词在其后面直接加-r.如：brave－braver.(3) 以一个辅音字母结尾闭音节单音节词,双写这个辅音字母再加-er.如：big－bigger；hot－hotter.(4)以辅音字母＋y结尾的双音节词,先把y改为i,再加-er.如：happy－happier.(5)其他双音节词和多音节的词,在前面加more.如：interesting－more interesting不规则变化：good/well－better bad/ill－worsemany/much－more little－less－leastfar－farther badly－worseGrammar Focus一、A与B两者做比较问句-Is Tom smarter than Sam?汤姆比萨姆聪明吗？-No,he isn't.Sam is smarter than Tom.不是的，萨姆要比汤姆聪明些。
[点拨]Is A+形容词比较级+than+B?"用于A与B两者做比较。
二、同级比较问句-Are you as friendly as your sister? 你和你的姐姐一样友好吗？-No,I'm not.I'm friendier.不，我更友好些。
[点拨]"Be动词+主语+as+形容词原形+as+他人?"用于同级之间的比较。
八年级上册英语第三单元笔记
人教版八年级上册英语Unit3笔记Section A笔记P171.both...and.........和......都（作主语，谓语动词用复数）both位于be动词，情态动词之后，实义动词之前。
both指两者都；all指三者或三者以上都。
eg:Both of my parents are busy.Both us are students.We both are students.All of my classmates went to the zoo.2.loudly adv.喧闹地；大声地；响亮地Can you speak loudly?3.That's Tara,isn't it?那是塔拉，对吗？反义疑问句：陈述句+附加问句；要遵循：前肯后否，前否后肯“的原则。
eg:①Jack likes singing,doesn't he?(前肯后否）②Mary can't speak Chinese,can she?（前否后肯）P181.hard-working adj.意为“工作努力的；辛勤的”hard work名词短语“辛苦的工作”,hard是形容词“辛苦的”work hard动词短语”努力工作“，hard是副词，修饰动词work2.as...as..."和......一样......",as...as...之间接形容词或副词的原级。
not as/so...as..."......不如......那样......"Tom is as tall as Jim.Mary doesn't study as well as Linda.3.which“哪一个，哪一些”eg:Which is your pen?(which在这里作名词）Which city does he live in?(which在这里作形容词）4.win-won(过去式）赢；获胜，后接比赛的项目，奖品，战争等beat-beat（过去式）打败；战胜，后接竞争对手或团队。
新人教版八上英语Unit3笔记
新人教版八上英语笔记Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.一课文短语1.(1) any other student其它任何一个学生(any other +单数)(2) many other students许多其它学生（many other +复数）(3)both …and …两者都，both of them他们俩个都，(4)both两者都, neither两者都不, all (三者或三者以上)都, none(三者或三者以上)都不(5)too many +复数, too much+不可数，much too+形=too+形(6). too +形/副原形+ to do…太…而不能(7). as +形/副原形+as…与…一样(8) so +形/副原形+that，如此…以致于(9)It’s +形+(for sb.)+ to do sth.(10) very/quite/really/pretty/so/too(太)+形/副原形2. (1)singing competition歌咏比赛,(2)win—won, win ner获胜者,beat打败, beat sb. in sth.在某方面打败某人，(3) have fun doing, =have a good time doing,愉快地干某事，(4) The one with short hair is Tom.长着短发的那人是Tom. Which one is Lisa?3.(1)the same as ,与…一样，be different from与…不同,(2)do the same things as me 做同样的事情与我一样, as +形/副原形+as…与…一样，look the same 看上去一样(3) be talented in music, (4)care about关心，look after照顾，care for关心,I don’t care.我不在意。
人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit 3知识学习总结要点归纳
人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit 3知识点归纳www.5ykj.com人教版新课标八年级上册英语Unit3知识点归纳Unit3whatareyoudoingforvacation?【复习目标】●会使用现在进行时态表示未来计划●会使用wh-特殊疑问句【语言目标】●whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mspendingtimewithmyfriends.●whenareyougoing?I’mgoingnextweek.●Howlongareyoustaying?we’restayingfortwoweeks.【重点词汇】●babysitting,goingsightseeing,goingfishing ●howlong/plan,decide/athome,getback【应掌握的词组】.babysitone’ssister照顾妹妹2.visitone’sgrandmother看望奶奶3.spendtimewithfriends和朋友们一起度过时光4.visitcousins看望表弟等5.gotosportscamp去运动野营6.otothebeach去海滩7.gocamping去野营8.Goshopping去买东西9.goswimming去游泳0.goboating去划船1.goskating去溜冰2.gowalking去散步3.goclimbing去登山4.godancing去跳舞5.gohiking去徒步远足6.gosightseeing去观光gobikeriding骑自行车旅行，gofishing去钓鱼7.gohouse-hunting去找房子8.oonahike徒步旅行，9.dosomeshopping买东西20.dosomewashing洗衣服21.dosomecooking作饭22.dosomereading读书23.dosomespeaking训练口语24.dosomesewing做缝纫活25.thatsoundsnice那好极了26.athome在家27.howabout=whatabout……怎么样？28.howlong多长时间29.howfar多远30.howoften多长时间一次31.howmuch,howmany多少32.haveagoodtime=havefun=haveawonderfultime=enjoyoneself玩得高兴，过得愉快33.showsb.Sth.=showsth.tosb.出示某物给某人看givemethebook=givethebooktome给我书，passmethecup=passthecuptome把杯子递给我，sellmethehouse=sellthehousetome把房子卖给我buymeabook=buyabookforme给我买书，makemeacake=makeacakeforme给我做蛋糕34.getback=comeback回来35.rentvideos租借影碟36.takewalks=goforawalk散步37.thinkabout考虑38.decideon=decideupon决定一个计划39.somethingdifferent不同的事情40．agreatvacation一个愉快的假期41.Ican’twait我等不及了42.thefamousmoviestar著名的影星43.anexcitingvacation激动人心的假期44.Askheraboutherplans向她询问她的计划asksb.aboutsth.向某人询问某事45.forgettodosth.忘记要做某事forgetdoingsth.忘记做过某事【应该掌握的句子】．whatareyoudoingforvacation?I’mbabysittingmysister.假期你要做什么？我要照顾我的妹妹。
初二上册英语第三单元笔记
初二上册Unit3笔记一、词汇拓展1. outgoing adj. 爱交际的；友好的；外向的e.g. Are you more outgoing? 你更外向吗？2. betteradj.较好的；更好的e.g. I can get better grades. 我可以取得更好的成绩。
adv. 较好地；更好得e.g. Sam plays basketball better than Tom. Sam比Tom打篮球打的更好. good/well－better3. loudly adv.喧闹地；大声地；响亮地e.g. Can you speak loudly? 你能讲的大声点吗？loudly－more loudlyloud adj. 喧闹的；大声的；响亮的e.g. They are making loud noise. 他们正在制造吵闹的噪音。
4. quietly adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地e.g. She spoke quietly to the child. 她静静地和孩子说话。
quietly－more quietlyquiet adj. 轻声的；轻柔的；安静的e.g. My good friend is quiet. 我的好朋友是安静的。
5. hard-working adj.工作努力的；辛勤的e.g. He is much less hard-working. 他没有那么的努力。
hard-working－more hard-workinghard-working－less hard-working6. competition n.比赛；竞赛；竞争e.g. Do you like the singing competition? 你喜欢这个歌唱比赛吗？7. clearly adv.清楚地；清晰地；明白地e.g. She sings more clearly than others. 她比其他人唱得更清楚。
最全面人教版八年级上册英语第三单元知识点归纳总结
最全面人教版八年级上册英语第三单元知识点归纳总结第三单元主要介绍了八年级上册英语中的一些重要知识点。
本文将对这些知识点进行归纳总结，以帮助同学们更好地理解和掌握。
一、重点词汇1. soccer（n.）：足球2. ping-pong（n.）：乒乓球3. guitar（n.）：吉他4. violin（n.）：小提琴5. piano（n.）：钢琴6. drums（n.）：鼓7. play（v.）：玩，踢8. play soccer/ ping-pong/ the guitar/ the violin（短语）：踢足球/打乒乓球/弹吉他/拉小提琴9. play the piano/ the drums（短语）：弹钢琴/打鼓10. listen to（v.）：听11. listen to music（短语）：听音乐12. show（v.）：展示13. show sb. sth.（短语）：展示给某人某物14. music（n.）：音乐15. musician（n.）：音乐家16. concert（n.）：音乐会17. kind（adj.）：友好的，和蔼的18. polite（adj.）：有礼貌的，客气的19. patient（adj.）：有耐心的20. helpful（adj.）：乐于助人的二、重点句型1. What can you do?（你会做什么？）- I can play soccer/ ping-pong/ the guitar/ the violin/ the piano/ the drums.（我会踢足球/打乒乓球/弹吉他/拉小提琴/弹钢琴/打鼓。
）2. Can you play the piano?（你会弹钢琴吗？）- Yes, I can. / No, I can't.（是的，我会。
/不，我不会。
）3. Who can play the drums?（谁会打鼓？）- Li Lei can play the drums.（李雷会打鼓。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit3知识点归纳
人教版八年级上册英语Unit3知识点归纳Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.短语1.more outgoing更外向2.as+形容词/副词原形as…与……一样not as/so…as不如3.the singing competition唱歌比赛4.be similar to与……相像的/类似的be the same… as和……相同；与……一致be different from与……不同5.care about关心；介意6.be like a mirror像一面镜子7.the most important最重要的8.as long as只要；既然9.bring out使显现；使表现出bring out the best in sb. 激发出某人的所能10.get better grades取得更好的成绩good 的比较级：better11.reach for伸手取12.in fact事实上；实际上13.make friends交朋友14.one…,the other…一个…，另一个15.touch one’s heart感动某人16.be talented in sth. 在…方面有天赋17.share everything 分享一切18.talk about 谈论19.primary school students小学生middle school student 中学生20. information 是不可数名词一则消息：a piece of information21.the English study center英语学习中心22.That’s why+句子那便是为什么….23.though 放在句末时，意为不过，可是，然而。
Though =Although 虽然；尽管；不过（注意：Although和but不可以出现在同一个句子中）用法：1.make sb. do sth.让某人做某事2.win和beat "赢"、"战胜". win的宾语的是比赛、战争、奖品、金钱等名词，即race, match , game , competition , war ,prize之类的词。
人教版八年级上册unit3知识点讲解
第三讲Unit 3 I’m more out going than my sister一．重要短语1.the one with short hair 头发较短的那个人2.be fantastic 好极了3.run fast 跑的快4.as long as 只要，既然5.be different from 与….不同6.bring out 使显现，使表现出7.the same as 和…..相同8.in fact 实际上9.be similar to 与….相像的10.primary school 小学11.care bout关心二．句型1.Tina is more out going than Tara. Tina要比Tara外向些。
2.Tara works as hard as Tina. Tina和Tara工作一样努力。
3.Lisa sang better than Nelly. Lisa 比Nelly唱的好一些。
4.But you can tell that Lisa practiced a lot more and really want to win .但是你知道Lisa 练习得更多，她真的想赢得比赛的胜利。
5.The most important thing is to learn something and have fun.最重要的是能学有所得，乐在其中。
6.I think friends are like books—you don’t need a lot of them as long as they’re good.我认为朋友就像书籍。
你要不需要太多，只要他们足够好。
6.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.我真的不在意朋友是否和我相同或是有所不同。
7. A good friend is like a mirror. 好朋友就像镜子一样。
八上英语Unit 3笔记整理
八上英语Unit 3笔记整理【重点单词】①outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj. 外向的②better ['betə(r)] adj. & adv.(good和well的比较级) 较好的（地）；更好的（地）③loudly ['laʊdli]adv. 喧闹地，大声地；响亮地④quietly ['kwaɪətli]adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地⑤hard-working [ˌhɑː(r)d'wɜːkɪŋ]adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的⑥competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn], [ˌkɑːmpə'tɪʃn]n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争⑦fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk]adj. 极好的；了不起的which [wɪtʃ] pron. & adj. 哪一个；哪一些⑧clearly ['klɪəli], ['klɪrli]⑨adv. 清楚地；清晰地；明白的win [wɪn] v. 获胜；赢；赢得though [ðəʊ] adv. 不过；可是；然而conj. 虽然；尽管；不过talented ['tæləntɪd] adj. 有才能的；有才干的truly ['truːli] adv. 真正；确实care [keə] , [ker] v. 在意；担忧；关心care about 关心；在意⑩serious ['sɪəriəs], ['sɪriəs]adj. 严肃的；稳重的mirror ['mɪrə(r)] n. 镜子kid [kɪd] n. 小孩；年轻人as long as 只要；既然necessary ['nesəsəri], ['nesəseri]adj. 必需的；必要的be different from与······不同；与······有差异both [bəʊθ] adj. & pron. 两个；两个都bring out 使显现；使表现出grade [greɪd] n. 成绩等级；评分等级should [ʃʊd] , [ʃəd] modal v. 应该；应当；可以the same as 和······相同；与······一致saying ['seɪɪŋ] n. 谚语；格言；警句reach [riːtʃ] v. 伸手；到达；抵达hand [hænd]n. 手touch [tʌtʃ] v. 感动；触摸heart [hɑː(r)t] n. 内心；心脏fact [fækt]n. 现实；事实in fact 确切地说；事实上；实际上break [breɪk] v. (broke [brəʊk]) （使）破；裂；碎；损坏arm [ɑːm] n. 手臂；上肢laugh [lɑːf], [læf]v. 笑；发笑n. 笑声share [ʃeə] , [ʃer] v. 分享，共享；共用；分摊loud [laʊd] adj. 响亮的；大声的similar ['sɪmələ(r)] adj. 相像的；类似的be similar to 与······相像的；与······类似的primary ['praɪməri], ['praɪmeri] adj. 最初的，最早的primary school 小学information [ˌɪnfə(r)'meɪʃn] n. 信息；消息Tara ['tɑːrə], ['tærə] 塔拉（女名）Sam [sæm]萨姆（男名）Nelly ['nelɪ] 内莉（女名）Larry ['lærɪ] 拉里（男名）【重点短语】1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗2. as...as...与……一样3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛4. the most important 最重要的5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋6. the same as 与……相同7. care about 关心/留意/关注8. be different from 与…...不同9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子10. as long as 只要；与…...一样长11. bring out 显示/显出12. get better grades 取得更好的成绩13. reach for 伸手达到/达到14. touch one’s heart 感动15. in fact 事实上16. make friends 交朋友17. be good at 在某方面成绩好18. the other 另一个19. be similar to 与…相似20. be good with 与…和睦相处【重点句型】1. Sam has longer hair than Tom.= Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s. Sam 的头发比Tom的长。
Unit3知识点归纳人教版英语八年级上册
人教版八年级上Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.知识点归纳一、短语归纳1.more outgoing更外向2.both…and…两者都3.more loudly 更大声地4.be different from与……不同5.look similar 看起来相似6.in what ways 在哪些方面7.run faster 跑地更快8.jump higher 跳地更高9.work harder 学习地更努力10.as…as…与……一样……11. not so/as…as 和…不一样，不如12. the singing petition唱歌比赛13. the most important thing 最重要的事情14. be similar to与……相像的 /类似的15. the same as和……相同；与……一致16. be talented in 在某方面有天赋17. care about 关心；介意18. make sb do sth. 使某人做某事19. be like a mirror 像一面镜子20. that’s why 那就是…原因21. as long as只要；既然22. bring out 使显现；使表现出23. get better grades取得更好的成绩24. reach for 伸手取25. touch one’s heart 碰触/感动某人的心灵26. in fact事实上；实际上27. break one’s arm 手臂受伤28. feel better 感觉好得多29. primary school 小学30. be good at擅长……31. be good with 善于与……相处32. be important to对某人来说重要33. pretty outgoing 相当外向二、重点句式1.I am more outgoing than my sister.2.Sam has longer hair than Tom.3.Sam plays them better than Tom.4.That’s Tara, isn’t it?5.Tara works as hard as Tina.6.Which one was Lisa?7.The most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.8.Who is smarter, your mother or your father?9.A good friend is talented in music.10.A good friend likes to do the same things as me.11.Mary and her best friend are both tall.12.A good friend is like a mirror.13.That’s why I like reading books and I study hard in class.14.It’s not easy for me to make friends.15.You don’t need a lot of friends as long as they are good.16.I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different.17.A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart.三、知识点归纳1.比较级：比较级就是将二者进行比较产生的词形，是由形容词或副词原级转化而来，一般是在原级后面加er构成：1）.单音节形容词和部分双音节词，一般在词尾加er。