学位英语试题课堂精讲四(含答案解析)
湖北省成人本科学位英语模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)
湖北省成人本科学位英语模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. Reading Comprehension 3. V ocabulary and Structure 5. Cloze 6. Translation 7. WritingPart I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In ancient times the most important examinations were spoken, not written. In the schools of ancient Greece and Rome, testing usually consisted of saying poetry aloud or giving speeches. In the European universities of the Middle Ages, students who were working for advanced degrees had to discuss questions in their field of study with people who had made special study of the subject. This custom exists today as part of the process of testing candidates for the doctor degree. Generally, however, modern examinations are written. The written examination, where all students are tested on the same question, was probably not known until the nineteenth century. Perhaps it came into existence with the great increase in population and the development of modem industry. A room full of candidates for a state examination, timed exactly by electric clocks and carefully watched over by managers, resembles a group of workers at an automobile factory. Generally, during examinations teachers and students are expected to act like machines. One type of test is sometimes called an “ objective” test. It is intended to deal with facts, not personal opinions. To make up an objective test the teacher writes a series of questions, each of which has only one correct answer. Along with each question the teacher writes the correct answer and also three statements that look like correct answers to students who have not learned the material properly.1．In the Middle Ages students( ).A．took objective testsB．specialized in one subjectC．were timed by electric clocksD．never wrote exams正确答案：D解析：细节题。
2023年广东省成人学位英语考试试题答案及详解
2023年广东省成人高等教育学士学位英语水平考试试题答案及详解Part I Dialogue Completion (15 points)1. 【参考答案】B【答案详解】本题考察朋友间的对话场景。
当问到“难道不觉得……”这样的问题时，觉得是就回答Y es, I do，觉得不是就回答No, I don’ t。
A的回答前面是否认，后面是肯定，不相应。
C的意思是“不，我不这么认为”，与后面的半句不相符。
D没有回答前面的问题。
因此，只有B正面回答了前面的问题，说看起来不错。
【参考译文】Joanna: 你不觉得我这样搭配挺好的吗？George: 是的，看起来不错。
并且跟你的围巾也很配。
2. 【参考答案】A【答案详解】本题考査表达歉意的对话。
当事人很不好意思地道歉的时候，应当尽力安慰别人，表达没有关系，A选项就很好地表达了这个意思。
B选项前面的No有些多余，C说“历来没有听说过”与句意不符。
【参考译文】Kevin: 恐怕我把墨水撒到桌布上了。
Tommy: 噢，没关系的。
3. 【参考答案】A【答案详解】本题考査拒绝别人邀请的对话。
当别人提出邀请的时候，假如你拒绝了，后面最佳给出拒绝的理由。
A说正在戒烟，是很好的理由。
其他的选项都是接受后的回答。
【参考译文】Ben: 来根香烟吧！Carol: 不用了，谢谢！我正在试着戒烟。
4. 【参考答案】C【答案详解】本题考査给别人提供征询服务时的礼貌用语。
当有顾客问到还能不能买到票的时候，从后面半句的only if看肯定是没有票了，所以应当委婉地说“恐怕不行了”。
其他的几个回答都是还能买到票的回答，与后半句不相符。
【参考译文】Mark: 我还能买到今晚表演的票吗？Linn: 恐怕不行了。
除非有人把票取消了。
5. 【参考答案】D【答案详解】本题考査询问邮寄东西的对话场景。
被问到邮寄费的时候，要仔细地核对包裹，选项B显得太过于不专业，A也没有直接回答问题，C说“去吧！”也没有礼貌地回复顾客，只有D是立即给顾客进行核査，并礼貌地问尚有没有其他包裹，因此答案选D。
大四学位英语真题答案及解析
大四学位英语真题答案及解析大学四年的学习生涯，无论是在专业知识的积累还是对于英语水平的提升，都是一个重要的阶段。
其中，大四学位英语考试是对学生英语能力的一次综合测评，也是他们通往毕业的一道门槛。
在这篇文章中，我们将对大四学位英语真题进行答案及解析，希望能够帮助广大学子更好地备考和应对这一考试。
听力部分听力是大四学位英语考试的第一部分，也是考生一开始就要迎接的内容。
在听力部分，考生需要通过听取录音材料来回答一系列问题。
以下是对几个典型问题的答案及解析。
Question 1:What problem does the man mention?答案：The man mentions the problem of noise from the construction site.解析：在录音材料中，男子提到他们办公室旁边的建筑工地噪音太大，影响了工作。
因此，正确答案是他们提到的问题是建筑工地的噪音问题。
Question 2:What can be inferred about the woman's attitude?答案：The woman is skeptical about the man's suggestion.解析：在录音材料中，女子对男子的建议持有怀疑态度，并提出了一些反对的理由。
因此，可以推断出女子对男子的建议持怀疑态度。
因此，正确答案是女子对男子的建议持怀疑态度（skeptical）。
阅读部分阅读部分是大四学位英语考试的第二部分，考生需要阅读一篇或多篇文章，并根据文章内容回答相关问题。
以下是对几个典型问题的答案及解析。
Question 3:According to the passage, what is a major disadvantageof online shopping?答案：The passage states that a major disadvantage of online shopping is the inability to try on or touch the products before purchasing them.解析：在文章中，提到了在线购物的一个主要缺点是无法在购买之前试穿或触摸产品。
北京学位英语考试真题解析及答案
北京学位英语考试真题解析及答案Title: Analysis and Answers of Beijing College English Test (CET) ExamIntroductionThe Beijing College English Test, also known as CET, is a standardized English proficiency test for non-native speakers of English in China. The exam is divided into different levels, with the most common being CET-4 and CET-6. In this article, we will provide an analysis of the CET exam and offer answers to some of the common questions that appear on the test.Listening SectionThe listening section of the CET exam usually consists of multiple-choice questions and short answer questions based on audio recordings. To score well in this section, it is important to pay attention to the context and key information in the recordings. Practice listening to a variety of English accents to improve your listening skills.Reading SectionThe reading section of the CET exam tests your ability to understand and analyze written English passages. Questions inthis section may include multiple-choice, true/false/not given, and matching exercises. To excel in this section, practice reading a variety of English texts and be familiar with different types of reading questions.Writing SectionThe writing section of the CET exam requires you to write an essay or a short response on a given topic. To score well in this section, make sure to organize your thoughts clearly, use proper grammar and vocabulary, and support your ideas with examples. Practice writing essays on various topics to improve your writing skills.Speaking SectionThe speaking section of the CET exam evaluates your ability to communicate in English. You may be asked to answer questions, describe a picture, or discuss a topic with the examiner. To do well in this section, practice speaking English regularly, focus on pronunciation and fluency, and be prepared to express your thoughts clearly.Sample CET-4 Exam Questions and AnswersListening Section:1. What does the speaker suggest about the weather forecast?A. It will be sunny all week.B. There will be rain tomorrow.C. Temperatures will drop in the evening.D. Snow is expected on Saturday.Answer: B. There will be rain tomorrow.Reading Section:2. According to the passage, what is the main advantage of renewable energy sources?A. They are cost-effective.B. They reduce carbon emissions.C. They are easy to install.D. They provide a constant energy supply.Answer: B. They reduce carbon emissions.Writing Section:3. Write an essay discussing the impact of social media on society. Provide examples to support your argument.Answer: The impact of social media on society is significant in various aspects. For example, it has revolutionized the way people communicate, connect with each other, and share information. However, it also raises concerns about privacy, cyberbullying, and misinformation. In conclusion, social media has both positive and negative effects on society.Speaking Section:4. Describe a memorable travel experience you have had. Where did you go, and what did you do?Answer: I had a memorable travel experience when I visited Japan last summer. I explored the historic temples in Kyoto, tasted delicious sushi in Tokyo, and hiked Mount Fuji. The scenery was breathtaking, and the people were friendly. Overall, it was an unforgettable trip that I will cherish forever.ConclusionIn conclusion, the Beijing College English Test is a challenging exam that requires preparation and practice to succeed. By familiarizing yourself with the test format, practicing your English skills, and reviewing sample questions, you can improve your chances of scoring well on the CET exam. Good luck!。
学位英语真题及答案4
学位英语真题及答案4成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位英语水平考试试题Part I Dialogue Completion (15 Points)Directions:There are 15 short incomplete dialogues in this part, each followed by 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.1. Speaker A: I want to take part in the school Talent Show.Speaker B: That’s nice! ______.Speaker A: Well, I like to sing.A. I’m behind you 100 percent.B. What would you want to do?C. Are you sure?D. Go for it.2. Mike: Do you mind if I open the door?Susan: ______. The wind will blow my papers around.A. Please don’t.B. Just do it.C. No, go right ahead.D. It’s up to you.3. Speaker A: I was hoping you would stay on a bit longer.Speaker B: ______, but I have to get up early tomorrow.A. I think soB. I wish I could tooC. Thank youD. I really have to go.4. Speaker A: Guess what, mum? I got the scholarship!Speaker B: ______. I’m so pround of you.A. Well done!B. I like it.C. You are kidding!D. Good luck.5. Speaker A: Good morning, Mr.Thomas. Dou you have time now?Speaker B: ______.Speaker A: I would like to discuss with you about my job.A. Let me see.B. Not now.C. Sure. What is it?D. How long will it take?6. Tim: You look unhappy, ______?Linda: I’m having some problems with maths.A. What do you needB. What’s newC. You know whatD. What’s up7. Speaker A: What a wonderful dinner!Speaker B: Thank you. ______.A. I hope you like it.B. I’m glad you’re enjoying it.C. Is everything fine?D. You are welcome.8. Marie: Hey, Greg. Let’s go to the County Show this weekend.Greg: ______ I have to do my school project, remember?A. As you like.B. I’d be glad to.C. Do we have to?D. Why not?9. Dad: Do you want any breakfast?Emma: ______. I’m really hungry.A. I’m not sureB. Well, if you insistC. I can go without itD. Yes, I do10. John: I’m tired. I’m having next week off.Lily: ______. The break will do you good.A. What happened to you?B. Are you serious?C. That’s a good idea.D. You don’t really mean it, do you?11. Mark: I don’t know about you, but I’m fed up with this wet weather.Linda: ______. I’m just looking for some sunshine.A. Me, tooB. Neither do I.C. Who knows?D. It’s Ok.12. Mary: What was the match like?Lucas: ______, especially when Messi scored in the closing minutes.A. It made me sleepyB. It was a jokeC. It was a dull gameD. It was really exciting13. Speaker A: Could I meet with you to dicuss the preparation?Speaker B: Good. We could meet on Tuesday or Wednesday.______?Speaker A. Tuesday would be good for me.A. How about youB. Which day would you preferC. Any other suggestionsD. Is it good for you14. Husband: You aren’t going out dressed like that, are you?Wife: ______? I thought I looked really smart.A.Can you believe itB.Be nice, OkC.How do you think of itD.Why? What’s wrong with it15. Josh: Give me your homework so I can copy it.Ellen: ______ You should do it yourself.A.Take it.B.No way!C.I’ll tel l you what.D.What seems to be the problem?Part II Reading Comprehension (40 Points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each o f the passages is followed by 5questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneA few centuries ago, people looked at the birds and wondered what it would be like to fly like them. There were stories of heroes who glued bird feathers on their arms and flew up into the sky. About 500 years ago, some people dreamed a different dream. Instead of flying up to the sky, they dreamed of falling from the sky!In the 15th century, Italian inventors designed a cone-shaped(锥形) device that was supposed to bring a man down safely from a great height. The operator held on to a handle with a straps strapped to his waist. This was the first known design for a parachute (降落伞).Even the great inventor Leonardo da Vinci sketched a type of parachute. His parachute designwas in the shape of pyramid(金字塔). Other inventors also sketched their own designs for a parachute. Unfortunately, these were only designs on paper and no one tested them.A Croatian inventor named Fausto Veranzio looked at Leonardo da Vinci’s parachute design and replaced the pyramid shape with one that looked like a sail from a ship. When Veranzio was 65years old, he fell ill. Thinking he would not live longer, he decided to try out his parachute invention. He built his parachute using wood and cloth. Straping his invention to his waist, he jumped off the tall bell tower in his city. He landed safely! He was supposedly the first man to successfully use a parachute. However, some other people thought this story was not true. If that was the case, then the first person to successfully use a parachute would go to a Frenchman named Louis-Sebastien Lenormand in 1783.16. The first known parachute was designed by ______.A. FrenchmanB. ItalianC. CroatiansD. Englishmen17. Leonardo da Vinci’s parachute was shaped l ike a ______.A. coneB. featherC. pyramidD. sail18. Which of the following is about Fausto Veranzio is true?A. He copied da Vinci’s parachute design.B. He made his parachute with feather and wood.C. He experimented with his parachute many times.D. He decided to try his parachute after he was seriously ill.19. As for the first man who successfully used a parachute, ______.A. it was said to be Leonardo da VinciB. we know for sure he was VeranzioC. there were some historical recordsD. we don’t kno w for sure yet20. The passage is mainly about ______.A. the origin of the parachuteB.The dreams of flying and fallingC. the courage of dropping from the skyD. the application of parachute inventionPassage TwoOut of all the students who enroll in a massive open online course(MOOC), only about 5 percent complete the course and receive a certificate accomplishment. This statistic is often cited as evidence that MOOCs are fatally flawed(有缺陷的)and offer little educational value to most students. Yet more than 80 percent of students who fill out a post-course survey say they met their primary objective. How do we look at these two facts?We’re used to focusing on completion rates in higher education, but they’re not the only-or even the most meaningful – indicator of engagement in open online courses. With no cost to enroll, no punishment for dropping out, and littlereward for actually earning a certificate, MOOCs are fundamentally different from traditional calssess – and students use them in fundamentally different ways.Data from more than 1.8 million students erolled in 36 MOOCs offered by the University of Pennsylvania show that students treat MOOCs like a buffet (自助餐), sampling the material according to their interests and career goals. Some are curious about the subject matter and just watch one or two video lectures; others use the discussion forums to connect with their intellectualpeers around the world. Of all enrolled students, nearly 60 percent watch at least one vedio, complete at least one assignment, or post at least once in a forum.So focusing on the tiny fraction of students who complete a MOCC is misguided.The more important number is the 60 percent engagement rate. Students may not finish a MOOC with a certificate of accomplishment, but the courses nonetheless meet the educational goals of millions.21. What do we learn about MOOCs from Para.1?A. There seems to be conflicting statistics about MOOCs.B. It turns out that MOOCs have failed people’s expectations.C. Most students find it hard to judge the value of MOOcs.D. The educational value of MOOCs is well acknowledged.22. In Para.2, the author stresses ______.A. the primary objective of MOOC studentsB. the significance of competion rates in educationC. the strengths and weakness of open online coursesD. the differences between MOOCc and trditional classes23. According to Para. 3, students choose MOOCs for the following reasons EXCEPT ______.A. earning a certificateB. improving job-related skillsC. meeting their interest in the subjectsD. exchanging ideas with students worldwide24. The sentence “students treat MOOCs as a buffet” (Para.3) ______.A. emphasizes the core value of MOCCsB. demonstrates the daily operation of MOOCsC. indicates students are free to choose MOOC resourcesD. explains what students learn from MOOC courses25. What is the author’s attitude toward MOOCs?A. Critical.B. Supportive.C. Indifferent.D. Neutral.Passage ThreeWhether you are hiking through the magnificent redwoods of Northern California, sleeping under the brilliant stars of the Texas sky or watching the sun rise across the rocky cliffs of Maine, expecting the outdoor world can be inspiring, thrilling, and deeply satisfying. And one of the best ways to enjoy the abundant gifts of the natural world is simple, inexpensive, and available to almost every one. Let’s go camping.When you camp, you create a “home away from home” in the fresh air. You don’t need a lot of fency equipment to enjoy camping. What you need is simply a tent large enough for your family. Practice setting up the tent at home to make sure you are familiar with the process before you go camping.Once you find a good site, it’s time to set up tent. Your first job is to set up your tent. Remove all sticks and rocks from the area. Spread a tarp (防水帆布) over the area where your tent will sit. Set up the tent and be sure to stake it down firmly, even if the weather is mild. Otherwise, strong wind can blow your tent away.Next, you’ll need some firewood for a campfire. If gathering wood is illegal at your campground, you must buy it at the camp store. If gathering dead wood is permitted, go on a firewood-hunting journey and bring in a good supply of wood for your campsite, pile the wood safely away from the campfire ring and where no one will trip over the wood or hurt his or her legs on sharp branches.Being a responsible camper requires that you follow the rules of the campground. Do not burn food or plastic in your campfire. Make sure that you leave your campsite in good condition for the next campers. Just before leaving the site, make a final check to be certain that your campfire is completely out. Pour water on the ashes just to be safe!26. As is suggested by the aurhor, you should practice setting up your tent ______.A. before the weather turns badB. before your first camping upC. after having selected your campsiteD. once you have decided where to go27. What is the first thing you should do after choosing a campsite?A. Gather firewood.B. Spread a tarp on the ground.C. Set up the tent.D. Remove sticks and rocks from the tent area.28. You can gather firewood only ______.A. after you are sure that it is permittedB. after you are certain that no one will get hurtC. if there is no camp store nearbyD. if firewood is out of stock in a camp store29. The last thing you should do before leaving your campsite is ______.A. burn all the trashB. clean the campsiteC. pour water on the ashesD. collect all the rubbish30. The passage is mainly about ______.A. safety measures a camper should takeB. problems you may face as a camperC. what you need to know about campingD. what you need to bring along for campingPassage FourEvery country has secret services to help protect it against serious threats from terrorists, major criminals or even from other countries. People who threaten to harm a country always plot in secret, so the intelligence agencies have to work in secret to find out what is being planned before it happens, so that it can be prevented. They do that in many different ways –by secretly listening to their targets talking on the phone, by planting microphongs to overhear meetings, by watching the targets as they move from place to place and by recruiting some of the targets to act as double agents to report on what is going on.Fo r most of my career I worked in one of the UK’s three intelligence services, MIS, the domestic security service. I first joined in the 1970s, in the middle of the Gold War, when the warwas divided into two armed camps, the Soviet Union(苏联) and its allies on the one side and Western Europe, America and their allies on the other. The Gold War never became a fighting war. It was an intelligence war, with intelligence officers from both sides trying to find out what the other side was doing, what kind of weapons they had, when and if they might start a war and what their plans were. Both sides were secretly working in each other’s countries.Nowadays one of the biggest threats to the world, comes from terrorists. Intelligence officers from many differenct countries are working together to find out who they are., where they are and what they are planning. Today’s MIS officers get their intelligence in much the same way as we did during the Gold War, but their task is even more difficult and urgent because most terrorists want to kill people. Many terrorist attacks that are planned and prepared never happen, and we never know anything about them because the intelligence services find them out and prevent them.31. What is the first paragraph mainly about?A. The tasks of intelligence agencies.B. The contributions of intelligence agencies.C. The equipment used by intelligence agents.D. The recruitment of intelligence agents.32. The biggest security threats for Britain in the 1970s were from ______.A. international terroristsB. the Soviet Union and its alliesC. major criminals within the countryD. agents working for both camps33. What is true about the Gold War?A. Both camps were planning to start a war.B. It was a war fought with advanced weapons.C. No fierce clash broke out during the period.D. It is not regarded as an intelligence war.34. MIS officers’ task is more urgent today in that ______.A. terrorists are more difficult to find than spiesB. most terrorist attacks are aimed at killing peopleC. terrorist attacks happen more frequently than beforeD. it takes only a little time to prepare a terrorist attack35. The best title for the passage might be “ ______ ”.A. Ways of Gathering IntelligenceB. National Defense Against All ThreatsC. Which Is More Threatening: Terrorists Or Spies?D. What We Do As Intelligence OfficersPart III Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: T here are 40 incomplete sentences in this section．For each sentence there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. Mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.36. I didn’t believe in this treatment before, but after I triedI found th at it really ______.A. workedB. matteredC. passedD. did37. It is important for a child to share toys in order to ______ good social skills,A. releaseB. inventC. developD. start38. She refers to me as her closest and dearest friend, ______ we met just two weeks ago.A. asB. even ifC. as thoughD. even though39. When you get upset, you should take deep breaths to main a sense of ______.A. calmB. humorC. dutyD. security40. ______ they have the same name, American and English football are very different.A. SinceB. AlthoughC. ForD. Whereas41. Emily Dickinson did not become popular ______ her death, when much of her writing was discovered.A. untilB. soon afterC. shortly beforeD. up till42. My ex-boyfriend’s presence at the party made me ______, so every time he came near, I headed in the other direction.A. puzzledB. delightedC. uncomfortableD. interested43. The horse race was so close that we had to watch a playback of the video to ______ the winner.A. realizeB. announceC. awardD. determine44. The animals, highly sensitive to pollution, can ______ monitor of water quality.A. serve asB. work forC. cope withD. relate45. The drama school, ______ places to students who can show talent.A. donatesB. offersC. listsD. supplies46. When my girlfriend told me I had tomato sauce all over my lips, I ______ reached for a napkin.A. graduallyB. immediatelyC. reluctantlyD. skillfully47. Kay wanted to pull her hair out(发怒) ______ because her busy schedule did not allow time for relaxation.A. in amusementB. with excitementC. in frustrationD. with boredom48. Transport is not included but can be arranged at your ______.A. desireB. requestC. wishD. demand49. It is a challenging task, one that should not be taken ______.A. seriouslyB. fullyC. lightlyD. quickly50. The windows will allow a clear ______ of the beach.A. lookB. sightC. visionD. view51. More and more people come from rural areas ______ better job opportunities.A. in charge ofB. in search ofC. in memory ofD. in honor of52. ______ the damage is done, not even modern surgery can undo it entirely.A. ThoughB. ForC. OnceD. Unless53. He ______ that I am unqualified for the job, even though he didn’t come out and say it directly.A. claimedB. impliedC. declaredD. inferred54. If you continue to eat junk food, you’ll ______ sick and overweight.A. give inB. go onC. set offD. end up55. Hard as they try, these birds have ______ small wings that they can not fly.A. suchB. soC. tooD. that56. Is there a connection between _____ you eat and maintaining good health?A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whatever57. Who smokes more, educated people ______ less educated people?A. andB. orC. butD. as58. Thanks to the angle ______ he stood, he could see the sunset.A. at whichB. in whichC. at thatD. in that59. He doesn’t talk to o much, but what he says is always ____ the point.A. forB. onC. atD. to60. I used to smoke, but I ______ anymore.A. didn’tB. don’tC. wasn’tD. won’t.61. The ice was not ______ to bear the weight of the men.A. thick enoughB. thick asC. too thickD. enough sick62. We won’t be getting married until we ______ enough money.A. will saveB. saveC. savedD. have saved63. You ______ us, for we could have come to help you.A. should tellB. should have toldC. would tellD. would have told64. ______ like candlelight for creating a romantic mood.A. They are nothingB. There are nothingC. It is nothingD. There is nothing65. He suffered from poor eyesight and could ______ read properly.A. no moreB. no longerC. any moreD. any longer66. The systems remain basically the same as ____ in use halfa century ago.A. thoseB. thatC. onesD. the one67. Some people express their love through words, ______ others show their affection by giving presents.A. whenB. whereC. whileD. for68. When we give the children ice cream, they immediately ceased ______.A. cryingB. to cryC. to be cryingD. cry69. I read the newspaper every day ______ I can stay informed about current events.A. in thatB. so thatC. in case thatD. for fear that70. ______ many days in the desert, the explorer was relieved when he eventually found water.A. BeforeB. DuringC. WithinD. After71. I didn’t realize that I passed the exit on the highway until it was ______.A. too lateB. a bit lateC. rather earlyD. a bit early72. The blue whale is ______ any other animal on earth.A. no bigger thanB. as big asC. the biggest ofD. bigger than73. One of the basic rules of having a dog is that you ______ give it exercise every day.A. willB. canC. mayD. must74. This was the last week of school and they ______ for their finals.A. prepareB. were preparingC. would prepareD. have prepared75. The car was stolen while ______ in a Paris Street.A. parkingB. to be parkingC. parkedD. being parkedPart IVCloze Test (10 Points)Directions:There are 10 blanks in the following passage. For each numbered blank, there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best one and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Do you know what a resolution is? It’s a promise. Most promise s are made 76 other people (“Mom, I’ll promise I’ll tidy my room when I get back from the beach”) 77 , resolutions are promises that you make to yourself. And New Year’s resolutions are those people promises make at the beginning of the year in the 78 that they will improve their lives. Some people write down their resolutions to remember them. But 79 the resolution is important enough, you 80 have to write it down but keep it in mind.There are different kinds of resolutions. Some relate to 81 health, such as starting a workout program or 82 the amount of junk food (垃圾食品) that you eat. Many have to do with self improvement, such as 83 a hobby like painting or photography,or learning a musical instrument. Then there are resolutions that have to do with being better organized. 84 here might include using a weekly planner or organizing your school notes.Despite these differences, there is one thing that most resolutions have 85 .People hardly keep them! The resolutions are too difficult to keep, or people simply forget. For this reason, some people argue that the best resolution is simply not to make any resolutions!76. A. with B. by C. for D. to77. A. However B. Therefore C. Likewise D. Incidentally78. A. assumption B. hope C. pledge D. resolve79. A. though B. as C. if D. because80. A. couldn’t B. shouldn’t C. mustn’t D. wouldn’t81. A. public B. mental C. physical D. normal82. A. increasing B. limiting C. determining D. retaining83. A. taking up B. giving up C. holding down D. laying down84. A. Variations B. Problems C. Samples D. Examples85. A. in common B. in diversity C. in conclusion D. in favorPart V. Writing (15 points)Directions:Write an essay in about 120words on the topic of “It Is Hard to Succeed Without Confidence”. Give examples or your own experiences to support your idea. Write your essay on the ANSWER SHEET.2015年广东省成人高等教育本科毕业生申请学士学位英语水平考试试题答案Paper One 试卷一Part Ⅰ Dialogue Completion (15 points)1-5BABAC 6-10DBBDC 11-15ADBDBPart Ⅱ Reading Comprehension (40 points)16-20BCDDA 21-25ADACB26-30BCACC 31-35ABCBDPart Ⅲ Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)36-40ACDAB 41-45ACDAB 46-50BCBCD51-55BCBDA 56-60CBADD 61-65ABBDB66-70ACABD 71-75ADDBCPart Ⅳ Cloze Test (10 points)76-80DABAD 81-85CAADAPaper Two 试卷二Part V Writing (15 points)It Is Hard to Succeed without ConfidenceConfidence is very important to person’s success. In other words, it is hard for people to succeed without confidence.Confidence plays a vital role on the way of people’s success. Confidence is a kind of strength and faith. It can guide you to your goal. Only with your confidence can you succeed. Take Thomas Edison for example. He is well known for his large number of inventions which were created after thousands of unsuccessful experiments. Had it not been for his confidence，he would not have succeeded finally.As college students, we should bear in mind that confidence will provide its owner with motivation and encouragement in face of difficulties. Indeed, success goes to those who are equipped with confidence. A man with confidence is a man who cannot be defeated.。
学位英语试题及答案解析
学位英语试题及答案解析一、听力理解（共20分）1. 根据所听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 会议将在下午举行。
B. 会议将在上午举行。
C. 会议已被取消。
D. 会议时间未定。
[答案] B2. 根据所听短文，回答以下问题：Q: 短文中提到了哪些人？A. 教授和学生B. 老师和家长C. 医生和病人D. 经理和员工[答案] A二、阅读理解（共30分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。
短文一：The Importance of Learning EnglishEnglish is widely used in the world today. It is not only the language of business and politics but also the language of science and technology. Learning English can open up many opportunities for personal and professional development.1. 根据短文，为什么学习英语很重要？A. 英语是商业和政治的语言。
B. 英语是科学和技术的语言。
C. 学习英语可以为个人和专业发展提供机会。
D. 所有上述选项。
[答案] D短文二：A Journey to the PastLast summer, I visited the ancient city of Rome. The city is full of historical landmarks, such as the Colosseum and the Roman Forum. It was an unforgettable experience.2. 作者去年夏天去了哪里？A. ParisB. LondonC. RomeD. Athens[答案] C三、词汇与语法（共20分）根据句子的语境，选择最合适的选项填空。
学位英语2024试题及答案
学位英语2024试题及答案一、阅读理解（共40分）阅读下列短文，然后回答问题。
A.In recent years, the rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in the way people work and live. The rise of remote work has allowed employees to work from anywhere, provided they have a stable internet connection. This has led to a shift in the traditional office environment, with many companies adopting flexible working arrangements.问题：1. What is the main idea of the passage? (5分)2. What benefits does remote work offer to employees? (5分)B.The concept of sustainable development has gained global attention. It emphasizes the need for economic growth that is environmentally friendly and socially inclusive. Governments and businesses are encouraged to adopt practices that reduce their environmental footprint while ensuring the well-being of communities.问题：1. What does sustainable development focus on? (5分)2. Who are the main actors in promoting sustainable development? (5分)二、完形填空（共20分）The world is facing a serious water shortage. It is estimated that by 2025, two-thirds of the world's population will be living in water-stressed conditions. This situation is particularly critical in regions where water resources are already scarce.[选择适当的单词或短语填入空白处]1. The situation is becoming more and more _______.(serious/critical)2. Scientists are _______ ways to improve water usage efficiency. (exploring/finding)3. Governments need to _______ the importance of water conservation. (emphasize/stress)三、翻译（共20分）将下列句子从中文翻译成英文。
成人本科学位英语模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)
成人本科学位英语模拟试卷4(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1. Dialogue Communication 2. Reading Comprehension 3. V ocabulary and Structure 4. Identification 5. Cloze 6. Translation 7. WritingDialogue Communication1．Son: Mom, may I play my computer game for an hour or two? Mom: ______ A．Your teacher tells me that you should study harder.B．I’ve said before that the game takes too long.C．Well, ah. . . You’re absolutely right to ask.D．Sorry. Dad’s using the computer now.正确答案：D2．W: I don’t know why we listen to George? M: ______A．I don’t know exactly why, either.B．I guess we are wrong this time.C．I know. But perhaps you don’t know why.D．George, you know, is one of the hardest working students among us.正确答案：A3．Speaker A: Would you mind if I use your pen for a while? Speaker B: ______ A．Yes. By all means.B．No. By no means.C．No. It’s my pleasure.D．No. Most unwillingly.正确答案：C4．W: I’m anxious to get started on our project. Can we meet sometime before the weekend? M: ______A．Never mind. Shall we meet on Sunday?B．Your project? I have no time studying your project.C．OK. What about Friday morning?D．OK. Library is the best place for us to meet.正确答案：C5．W: Hi, Jane. Do you have any change? I have to make a call on the pay phone. M: ______A．Speaking please. I can pay for your phone.B．What? You want to borrow some money to buy a phone?C．No change at all. Are you calling from a pay phone?D．Pay phone? Why not use my mobile phone?正确答案：D6．Salesman: Good morning. Planning to buy a new car today? Customer: ______Salesman: What kind of car are you looking for? Customer: Something that has enough room for my family.A．I’m just looking around.B．I’m just looking everywhere.C．I’m just looking here and there.D．I’m just looking all the cars.正确答案：A7．Speaker A: May I speak to Dr. Wang, please? Speaker B: ______A．Hold on a second, please. I’ll put him on.B．Sorry, Mr. Wang is not available right now.C．I am not sure because I don’t know what he is doing.D．Thank you very much for calling.正确答案：A8．Speaker A: I was wondering whether you needed any part-timers(业余工). Speaker B: ______A．There is nothing at present, but look in a week.B．It’s not the right time. See you later.C．I’m wondering what you can do for us.D．We need a lot of part-timers but not you.正确答案：A9．Student A: I feel sick. Student B: ______Student A: I’m not sure, but I have got a bad headache.A．I’m sorry to hear that.B．How are you feeling now?C．Do you have a temperature?D．It is a pity.正确答案：C10．Speaker A: I haven’t seen you for ages. You haven’t been sick, have you? Speaker B: ______A．You are kidding. I was out of town recently.B．It’s impossible. I was in the South.C．No, I stayed in California for a couple of weeks.D．Not at all. I went to California for a couple of weeks.正确答案：C11．Speaker A: Remember me to David, won’t you? Speaker B: ______A．Yes. He’ll remember you for a long time.B．No. I don’t remember who’s David.C．Yes. I’ll give him your regards as soon as I get there.D．No. I can’t remember anything now.正确答案：C12．W: It seems to be clearing up. M: ______A．It’s such a nice change.B．I don’t think this weather will last.C．I hope it stays warm.D．As long as it rains.正确答案：A13．Student A: May I use your computer this afternoon? Student B: I’m sorry, but I have to finish typing this term paper today. Student A: ______A．Do as you please.B．It doesn’t matter.C．Thank you all the same.D．Never mind.正确答案：C14．Salesman: How would you like this one? It’s only 69It is on sale(大甩卖). Customer: ______A．I don’t quite like it.B．Are you sure it is on sale? It is expensive, I think.C．Yes, I like it very much.D．Looks all right. Does the price include delivery charges?正确答案：D15．Speaker A : Tom, why don’t you come and have the picnic with us? Speaker B: ______A．How dare you invite me?B．I’d love to. Thank you.C．Yes. But thanks anyway.D．Whether I’ll go or not is not your business.正确答案：BPart I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.In sport the sexes are separate. (76) Women and men do not run or swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women arc called” the weaker sex” ,or, if men want to please them, “the fair sex”. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men. A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is 68．Are women’s bodies really weaker? The fastest men can run a mile in 4 minutes. The best women need 4. 5 minutes. Women’s speeds are always slower than men’s, but some facts are surprising. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21. 2 seconds when she was only 16．The first “Tarzan” in films was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 59. 1 seconds, which is 37. 9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now, and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some women athletes are given hormone(荷尔蒙) injections. At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not. It seems sad that sport has such problem. Life can be very complicated when there are two separate sexes!16．Women are called “the weaker sex” because________.A．women do as much work as menB．people tilde women are weaker than menC．sport is easier for men than for womenD．in sport the two sexes are always together正确答案：B解析：事实细节题。
学位英语2017年真题解析(四)
2017年真题解析（四）Part III43.A large number of cars parked in front of the supermarket.A.isB.areC.hasD.have网校答案：B网校解析：本题考查动词的时态和语态。
句意：超市前面停了许多车。
a large number of 意为“许多，大量”，修饰可数名词复数，作主语时谓语动词要用复数形式。
同时，cars和parked 之间是被动的关系，因此句子要用被动语态，故答案为B。
44.Hard________they tried, they failed to climb to the mountain top.A.ifB.whenC.asD.since网校答案：C网校解析：本题考查连词辨析。
句意：虽然他们努力了，但他们还是没能爬到山顶。
as 可引导让步状语从句，表示“虽然，尽管”，位于句首时要用部分倒装结构，将表语、状语或动词原形提到as前面，故答案为C。
if引导条件状语从句；when引导时间状语从句；since 引导时间状语从句或原因状语从句。
45.Hardly had I turned around the comer and my dog when he dashed towards me.A.sawB.seenC.seeingD.see网校答案：B网校解析：本题考查动词的时态。
句意：我刚转弯看到我的狗，它就向我冲过来。
hardly... when...表示“刚一……就……”，hardly后要用过去完成时态，句子要部分倒装。
分析句子结构可知，空格处与turned是并列的关系，因此应用动词的过去分词形式seen，故答案为B。
46.Postage , the smart phone will cost you at least 3 ,000 yuan.A.to be includedB.to includeC.includedD.including网校答案：C网校解析：本题考查非谓语动词。
大四学位英语真题答案解析
大四学位英语真题答案解析在大学四年里，学位英语一直是学生们需要努力攻克的一座大山。
毕业前的学位英语考试，常常占据了同学们的大部分时间和精力。
为了让同学们更好地应对学位英语考试，本文将对大四学位英语真题的答案进行解析，并提供一些备考建议。
一、完形填空本部分通常涉及到阅读理解和词汇运用，因此在备考时需要注重积累词汇量，并提高阅读理解的能力。
尤其需要注意的是，要注意上下文的意思以及句子之间的逻辑关系。
在选择答案时，要综合考虑选项的语法以及句意，做到全面理解题目才能做出正确答案。
二、阅读理解阅读理解是学位英语考试的重要部分，需要学生们在有限的时间内快速阅读并理解篇章内容。
在阅读时，可以先大致浏览文章，了解文章的主旨和结构。
然后仔细阅读问题，注意关键词，并用指代法将问题与文章中的信息联系起来。
阅读理解中的题型多样，要灵活运用各种解题技巧。
例如，可以利用排除法来筛选选项，找出正确答案。
三、单词拼写单词拼写是学位英语中的一个常见题型，需要注意正确运用单词的拼写规则和语法用法。
在备考时，可以通过背单词和做练习题来提高拼写能力。
同时，注意练习常考的易拼写和易混淆的单词，夯实基础。
四、翻译翻译是学位英语考试的一大难点，需要学生们对英汉两种语言有一定的理解和掌握。
在备考时，可以多看一些英语原文，提高阅读能力和翻译技巧。
同时，养成查阅词典的习惯，积累常见的翻译词汇和常用的表达方式。
五、写作写作是学位英语考试中的一项重要内容，需要学生们具备较强的语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。
在备考时，可以通过多读多写来提高写作水平。
学习一些常用的写作模板和句型，可以帮助提高文章的条理性和语言表达的流畅性。
总之，大四学位英语考试是一项考验学生英语综合能力的重要考试。
在备考时，要注重综合能力的提高，不只是纠结于背单词和做题。
通过多读多写，多听多说，培养自己的英语语感，并运用所学知识来解决实际问题，才能在学位英语考试中取得好成绩。
希望同学们都能顺利通过学位英语考试，迈向更广阔的国际交流与学习之路。
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学位英语试题课堂精讲四：翻译技巧英译汉：词义的选择、引申和褒贬1. 注意词性和词义搭配(1)To develop the instrument, many experts were invited.为了研制这种仪器请了很多专家。
(2)The country’s industry has developed quickly in the last decade.过去10年我国工业发展迅猛。
(3)He saves money against the rainy day.他存钱以备不时之用。
(4)We must not cross the street against the light.我们不能不顾交通信号灯就横穿马路。
（表示“违反”）(5)His appearance is against him.他的外表对他不利。
（表示“不利于”）2. 注意具体词义抽象化和抽象词义具体化(1)I was not one to let my heart rule my head.我不是那种让感情支配理智的人。
(2)There is more to their life than political and social and economic problem, more than transient everydayness. 他们的生活远不止那些政治的、社会的和经济的问题，远不止一时的柴米油盐问题。
3. 注意褒义译法(1)The sea adds something to the appearance of Qingdao.大海给青岛海滨增添了几分美色。
(2)They predicted the youth would have a bright future.他们说，这个年轻人会有一个锦绣前程。
(褒)(3)The enemy killed one of our comrades, and we killed an enemy agent.敌人杀害了我们一位同志，(褒)我们宰了一个特务。
(贬)4. 注意贬义译法(1)There is something behind, I think.我看这里面有文章(名堂)。
(贬)(2)He thinks himself to be something, but actually he is nothing.他自认为是个了不起的人，(褒)但实际上他是个小人物。
(贬)(3)It was mid-august and the subject for discussion was the future of terrorists.当时是八月中旬，他们讨论的题目是恐怖主义的下场英译汉：增译法Ⅰ.Lexical AmplificationAdding Verbs （增加原文暗含的动词）1. Science demands of men great effort and complete devotion.人们要掌握科学，必须付出巨大的努力并对之怀有无限的热爱。
2. My work, my family and my friends were more than enough to fill my time.我干工作，做家务，朋友往来，这些占用了我的全部时间。
Adding Adj. and Adv.（增加形容词和副词）1. Facts are to scientist as words are to the poets.事实对于科学家正如文字于诗人一样重要。
2. He stole a glance at the pretty girl walking alongside with him.他偷偷地瞥了她一眼。
Adding Nouns （增加名词）A. 不及物动词后加名词Make a schedule or chart of you time and fill in committed time such as eating, playing, meetings, classes, etc. 作一个时间表，然后，将吃饭、睡觉、开会、上课等等的时间填上。
B. 在形容词前面加名词His wife thinks that this furniture is too expensive and, moreover looks very ugly.他妻子认为，这件家具价格昂贵而且外表难看。
C,抽象名词后加范畴名词His arrogance made everyone dislike him.他的傲慢态度使谁也不喜欢他。
D. 当具体名词表达某种抽象概念I am reading Lu Xun我在读鲁迅的作品。
Adding Summarizing words （增加概括词）China is willing to exchange views with any countries, politically, culturally and economically.中国愿意同任何国家在政治、文化、经济等各个方面进行交流。
Adding qualifiers （增加量词）A. 可数名词的量词1. Into the dim clouds was swimming a crescent moon（新月）.一弯新月渐渐隐没在朦胧的云层里去了。
2. Repeat the experiment using a wooden ruler, a piece of glass, a coin, a piece of paper, and a pin.用一把木尺，一块玻璃，一枚硬币，一张纸和一个大头针，重做这个实验。
Adding words indicating the plural form （表示复数的词）I saw bubbles rising from under the water.我看见一个个水泡从水下升起。
The mountains were covered with snow.群山白雪皑皑。
It has been celebrated as a scenic landmark in all dynasties.历朝历代，西湖都被誉为风景胜地。
Adding words indicating tense （表示时态的词）1. Once I was his boss ,but now he is mine.我一度曾是他的上司；不过现在是他领导我。
2. China has been implementing the birth control policy over the past decades.过去几十年来，中国一直在推行计划生育政策。
转译法练习一、名词转译动词1.Rockets have found application for the exploration of the universe.火箭已经被用来探索宇宙。
2.I'm afraid I can't teach you swimming. My wife is a better teacher than I.恐怕我不能教你游泳，我妻子比我教得好。
3.The news tonight made no mention of the serious robbery.今晚的新闻报道没提到这桩严重的抢劫案。
二、介词转换为动词The street runs westward, across a great bridge, down a hill and up again, past single-storied homes, until suddenly it stops against a wide green lawn.这条大街向西而去，跨过一座大桥，延伸下坡后又上坡，又越过了几幢平房，最后在一片开阔的绿草坪前突然到了尽头。
三、形容词转换为动词It was a very informative meeting.会上透露了许多信息。
They were news-hungry.他们迫切地想获得消息。
四、副词转换为动词That day he was up before sunrise.那天他在日出以前就起来了。
五、动词转译为名词Our age is witnessing a change in China.我们的时代是中国变革的见证。
六、形容词转译为名词They are going to build a school for the blind and the deaf.他们将为聋人和盲人修建一所学院。
七、名词转译形容词We have seen the beauty of Mt. Tai.我们看到了美丽的泰山。
八、副词转译形容词The film impressed him deeply.这部电影给他留下了深刻的印象。
九、形容词转译副词He had a careful study of the map before he started off.他在出发前仔细地看了看地图。
十、名词转译副词1. The man nodded with satisfaction.那人满意地点了点头。
定语从句翻译练习1. 将定语从句用“……的”结构译出(1)Pollution is a pressing problem which we must deal with.污染是我们必须解决的一个迫切间题。
2. 译成“这”字句(2)He likes playing table tennis, which surprises me most.他喜欢打乒乓球，这使我大为惊讶。
3. 重复先行词(3)He has learned French, which he thinks is the most beautiful language in the world.他学过法语，他认为法语是世界上最美的语言。
4. 省略先行词(4)His wife, Betty, is Shanghai-born Chinese who left China at the age of eight, and whose book “Moon”, tellsof her sister’s life in China.他妻子贝蒂是一位出生在上海的华人，八岁离开中国，写过一本名叫《月》的书，记叙了她妹妹在中国的生活。
5. 用主句的主语作从句主语，译成两个小分句(5)John Smith, who teaches American literature in an American university, has been invited to be a professor inour college.约翰·史密斯在美国一所大学教美国文学，他已被聘为我们学院的教授。