高一英语必修三月考试题(附答案)

邯郸市**中学月考高一年级英语试题（范围：必修三第一，二单元）第一卷：选择题(共三节，满分100分)第一部分：听力(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，满分7.5分）请听下面5段对话，选出最佳选项，每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Who probably is the woman?A. A teacher.B. A doctor.C. A shop assistant2. How did the man think of the movie?A. Uninteresting.B. More interestingC. Nothing special3. Who held a birthday party?A. Jane .B. The man.C. The woman4. When do the speakers plan to meet ?A. This morning.B. Tomorrow morningC. Tomorrow afternoon5. What does the man mean?A . There is something wrong with the machine.B. There probably is a power failure.C. The woman is unable to work the machine.第二节（共15小题，满分22.5分）请听下面五段对话或独白，选出最佳选项,每段对话读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6至7题。

6. What is the woman trying to do?A. Do extra work.B. Ask for help.C. Complain.7. What can we learn about the woman?A. She has to work tomorrow.B. She doesn’t like the music.C. She is the man’s mother请听第7段材料，回答8至10题。

8. What are the speakers looking for?A. A firestation.B. A place to eat.C. A college.9. Where did the fire probably break out?A. At a classroom.B. At a library.C. At a cafeteria.10. What are the speakers talking about?A. Going to town.B. Staying at home.C. Going to a bakery请听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

11. Where has the man been?A. To the Professor Steinfield’s.B. To the Students’ Union office.C. To the woman’s.12. What does the woman say about the exam?A. They are always difficult.B. They change every year.C. They’re of almost the same style.13．What questions does the woman think might the man be asked?A. How over-produced prostaglandin can cause headaches.B. What prostaglandin is.C. How the word prostaglandin should be pronounced.请听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14. Where are the speakers now?A. At a classroom.B. At the libraryC. At a café.15. What does the woman think of Carlson’s lecture?A. It’s interesting.B. It’s exciting.C. It’s boring.16. What does Professor Rivers teach?A. History.B. Medicine.C. Psychology.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. When was the Famous Amos Cookie Company set up?A. In 1975.B. In 1982.C. In 198518. Which company did Amos work with at first?A. Uncle Noname Cookie Co.B. Amos Cookie CompanyC. William Morris Agency19. Where was Uncle Noname Cookie Co started?A. In Hawaii.B. In New York.C. In Los Angeles20. Which company bought Famous Amos in 1988?A. Wally Amos PresentsB. Shanby GroupC. William Morris Agency第二部分: 阅读理解，根据短文内容选择最佳答案(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)ATea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea. People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like, mainly because tea was very expensive. It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity. Some of them were not sure how to use it. They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves. Then they served them mixed with butter and salt. They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century. During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it.At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea. Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it, but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added. She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk. Because she was such a great lady her friends thought they must copy everything she did, so they also drank their tea with milk in it. Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk.At first, tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening. No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess (公爵夫人) found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o’clock stopped her getting “a sinking feeling” as she called it. She invited her friends to ha ve this new meal with her, and so tea-time was born.21. Which of the following is true of the introduction of tea into Britain?A. The Britons got expensive tea from India.B. Tea reached Britain from Holland.C. The Britons were the first people in Europe who drank tea.D. It was not until the 17th century that the Britons had tea.22. This passage mainly discusses ________.A. the history of tea drinking in BritainB. how tea became a popular drink in BritainC. how the Britons got the habit of drinking teaD. how tea-time was born23. Tea became a popular drink in Britain ________.A. in the eighteenth centuryB. in the sixteenth centuryC. in the seventeenth centuryD. in the late seventeenth century24. People in Europe began to drink tea with milk because ________.A. it tasted like milkB. it was good for healthC. it became a popular drinkD. they tried to copy the way Madame de Sevigne drank tea25. ________ thought of drinking tea in the afternoon and tea-time was born.A. A duchessB. Madame de SevigneC. A dukeD. We don’t know.BIt is natural that children are curious (好奇的) about the world around them.For example, they want to know how their hearts beat. They want to know why the ocean water tastes salty.As children grow up, they become curious about different kinds of things. When they are babies, they are interested in the parts of their bodies and in the smiles of their mothers. They become interested in the physical world around them: the plants, the animals, the sky. Later, they become interested in the things that people have made: wheels, bicycles, cars. And when they are adults, theircuriosity continues. Sometimes this curiosity leads to a career (生涯，职业) inscience.Scientists spend their lives trying to find out about the world. Those who work with the earth sciences study the earth, the oceans, and the sky. Other scientists who study living things work with the biological sciences. A third group of scientists study the physical sciences, eg physics, chemistry.These scientists have already discovered a lot about our world. For example, they tell us why your heart beats fast when you run. They say that when you are quiet, your heart normally beats sixty-five or seventy-five times a minute. Your heart is a pump (泵) that pumps blood to all parts of the body. The blood carries oxygen and nutrition. When you run, your muscles work very hard and use the nutrition that the blood carries to them. The muscles need oxygen, too. So your brain sends a signal to the heart. The signal means that the muscles need more nutrition and oxygen. Then the heart beats fast and sends blood quickly to the muscles. It may beat 90 to 140 times a minute.Of course, scient ists cannot answer all of our questions. If we ask, “Why does the ocean water taste salty?” Scientists will say that the salt comes fromrocks. When a rock gets very hot or very cold, it cracks. Rain falls into cracks. The rain then carries the salt into the earth and into the rivers. The rivers carry the salt into the ocean. But then we ask, “What happens to the salt in the ocean? The ocean does not get saltier every year.” Scientists are not sure about the answer to this question.We know a lot about our world, but there are still many answers that we do not have, and we are curious.26. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?A. People are curious in the same way.B. People in different countries are interested in different things.C. Men and women are curious about different things.D. People of different ages are interested in different things.27. Scientists who work with the biological sciences study ________.A. the earth, the oceans and the skyB. man-made thingsC. plants and animalsD. ocean water28. When you run, your muscles need ________.A. more nutrition and oxygenB. more signalsC. more saltD. water29. A rock cracks ________.A. in wet regionsB. in dry regionsC. at very high or very low temperaturesD. when salty water falls in30. People are always curious because ________.A. they cannot explain many thingsB. they know nothing about the worldC. they know little about the worldD. they want to be scientistsCGood health is the most valuable thing a person can have, but one cannot take good health for granted. It is important to remember that the body needs proper care in order to be healthy. There are three things that a person can do to help stay in good shape: eat right food, get enough sleep, and exercise regularly.Proper nutrition (营养) is important for good health. Your body cannot work well unless it receives the proper kind of “fuel”(燃料). Don’t eat too much food with lots of sugar and fat. Eat plenty of foods high in protein (蛋白质), like meat, fish, eggs and nuts. Vegetables and fruits are very important because they provide necessary vitamins (维他命)and minerals. However, don’t overeat. It isnot helpful to be overweight.Getting the proper amou nt of sleep is also important. If you don’t get enough sleep, you feel tired and easily get angry. You have no energy. Over a long period of time a little amount of sleep may even result in a change ofpersonality (人的个性). Be sure to allow yourself from seven to nine hours ofsleep each night. If you do, your body will feel strong and refreshed, and your mind will be sharp.Finally, get plenty of exercise. Exercise firms the body, strengthens the muscles, and prevents you from gaining weight. It also improves your heart and lungs. If you follow a regular exercise program, you will probably increase your life-span (寿命). Any kind of exercise is good. Most sports are excellent forkeeping the body in good shape: basketball, swimming, bicycling, running and so on are good examples. Sports are not only good for your body, but they are enjoyable and interesting, too.If everybody were to eat the right foods, get plenty of sleep and exercise regularly, the world would be a happier and healthier place. We would all live to be much older and wiser.31. According to the passage, _________.A. we should always keep fitB. if we were healthy, we could spend our days in doing things with less sleepC. one can eat a lot to stay in good shapeD. one needn’t take any exercise if he is healthy32. In order to keep good health, _________.A. we should eat a lot of sweetsB. one needs a large amount of fatC. people should eat according to the foods nutritionD. we must try to sleep now and then33. Eating more and sleeping less _________.A. can keep healthyB. is no good for youC. gets you more energyD. will keep your personality34. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. Eating too much sugar and fat is not good for our health.B. We have no energy if we don’t have enough sleep.C. If we sleep five hours each night, we will feel strong.D. Exercise is good for our body.35. The title of the article should be _________.A. Eating and ExercisingB. How Vitamins Work in Man’s BodyC. Staying HealthyD. Sleeping Well第二节：（共5小题;每题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。