2018年广东省高考英语试卷(高考真题)
2018年广东高考英语听说考试真题答案及录音原文TestA

2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题APart A Reading aloud (模仿朗读)This is one of the greatest masterpieces of Chinese landscape painting. When westerners first discovered Chinese paintings like this one, they could not see their value. To understand painting, you need to understand calligraphy. The character is not a picture of an object in the real world, but a symbol for an idea. As Chinese characters are symbols for ideas, so elements in a Chinese landscape, rocks, water, trees and mountains, became symbols of concepts. For the Chinese, pictures painted with a brush are symbols that carry both the surface meaning and additional hidden meanings. Chinese paintings are not just pretty pictures. They mean something.Part B Role Play (角色扮演)视频对话W: Good afternoon, Dr. Brown. We are very honored to have you with us today.M: Thanks for inviting me, Mary.W: We know that you have been studying sleep and health for many years.M: Yes, I started my research in 2010.W: I know that good sleep makes me feel better, but I am not so sure about the specific health benefits of good sleep.M: Well, recently I have published a book named Sleep and Health. According to my research, good sleep benefits our mind, weight, heart and more. Yet, few of us realize that. Now more and more people, including young students, are having sleep problems.1. 学生是如何受到睡眠影响的?How are students affected by sleep?电脑回答For children between the ages of 10 and 16, if they haven’t got enough sleep, they are more likely to have problems with attention and learning. College students who don’t get enough sleep have worse grades than those who do. So don’t sacrifice sleep even if you are trying to meet a deadline. Get a good sleep and you might get a good score.2. 睡眠好还有其他什么好处吗?Is there any other benefit of good sleep?电脑回答Well, good sleep also helps you have a healthy weight. If you are thinking about going on a diet, you might need to plan an earlier bed time. People tend to feel more hungry and eat more when they get less sleep. Researchers find that dieter who sleep well lose more fat than those don’t.3. 那意味着我们应该多睡觉吗?Does that mean we should sleep more?电脑回答Well, it depends. Too much or too little sleep is associated with a shorter lifespan. But sleep surely affects the quality of life. If you sleep better, you will certainly live better. It’s pretty clear.1. When did Dr. Brown start his research on sleep and health?He started it in 2010.2. What is the name of Dr. Brown’s book?Sleep and Health.3. What is Dr. Brown’s suggestion for students who are trying to meet a deadline?Do not sacrifice sleep.4. Why do people need to plan an earlier bed time if they go on a diet?People tend to feel more hungry and eat more when they get less sleep.5. What is associated with a shorter life?Too much or too little sleep.Part C Retelling (故事复述)梗概:Tom担心妹妹缺粮过冬,偷偷送米给她,却发现妹妹也在做同样的事情。
2018广东高考英语听说真题答案

2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题APart AThis is one of the greatest masterpieces of Chinese landscape painting. When westerners first discovered Chinese paintings like this one, they could not see their value. To understand painting, you need to understand calligraphy. The character is not a picture of an object in the real world, but a symbol for an idea. As Chinese characters are symbols for ideas, so elements in a Chinese landscape, rocks, water, trees and mountains, became symbols of concepts. For the Chinese, pictures painted with a brush are symbols that carry both the surface meaning and additional hidden meanings. Chinese paintings are not just pretty pictures. They mean something.Part B视频对话W: Good afternoon, Dr. Brown. We are very honored to have you with us today.M: Thanks for inviting me, Mary.W: We know that you have been studying sleep and health for many years.M: Yes, I started my research in 2010.W: I know that good sleep makes me feel better, but I am not so sure about the specific health benefits of good sleep.M: Well, recently I have published a book named Sleep and Health. According to my research, good sleep benefits our mind, weight, heart and more. Yet, few of us realize that. Now more and more people, including young students, are having sleep problems.1. 学生是如何受到睡眠影响的How are students affected by sleep电脑回答For children between the ages of 10 and 16, if they haven’t got enough sleep, they are more likely to have problems with attention and learning. College students who don’t get enough sleep have worse grades than those who do. So don’t sacrifice sleep even if you are trying to meet a deadline. Get a good sleep and you might get a good score.2. 睡眠好还有其他什么好处吗Is there any other benefit of good sleep电脑回答Well, good sleep also helps you have a healthy weight. If you are thinking about going on a diet, you might need to plan an earlier bed time. People tend to feel more hungry and eat more when they get less sleep. Researchers find that dieter who sleep well lose more fat than those don’t.3. 那意味着我们应该多睡觉吗Does that mean we should sleep more电脑回答Well, it depends. Too much or too little sleep is associated with a shorter lifespan. But sleep surely affects the quality of life. If you sleep better, you will certainly live better. It’s pretty clear.1. When did Dr. Brown start his research on sleep and healthHe started it in 2010.2. What is the name of Dr. Brown’s bookSleep and Health.3. What is Dr. Brown’s suggestion for students who are trying to meet a deadlineDo not sacrifice sleep.4. Why do people need to plan an earlier bed time if they go on a dietPeople tend to feel more hungry and eat more when they get less sleep.5. What is associated with a shorter lifeToo much or too little sleep.PART C你将听到一段独白,独白播两遍。
最新-2018年广东卷高考英语真题及答案 精品

绝密★启用前试卷类型:A 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1—15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Parents feel that it is difficult to live with teenagers. Then again, teenagers have 1 feelings about their parents, saying that it is not easy living with them. According to a recent research, the mostcommon 2 between parents and teenagers is that regarding untidiness and daily routine tasks. On the one hand, parents go mad over 3 rooms, clothes thrown on the floor and their children’s refusal to help with the 4 . On the other hand, teenagers lose their patience continually when parents blame them for 5 the towel in the bathroom, not cleaning up their room or refusing to do the shopping at the supermarket.The research, conducted by St. George University, shows that different parents have different 6 to these problems. However, some approaches are more 7 than others. For example, those parents who yell at their children for their untidiness, but 8 clean the room for them, have fewer chances of changing their children’s 9 . On the contrary, those who let teenagers experience the 10 of their actions can do better. For example, when teenagers who don’t help their parents with the shopping don’t find their favorite drink in the refrigerator, they are forced to 11 their actions.Psychologists say that 12 is the most important thing in parent-child relationships. Parents should 13 to their children but at the same time they should lend an ear to what they have to say. Parents may 14 their children when they are untidy but they should also understand that their room is their own private space. Communication is a two-way process. It is only by listening to and 15 each other that problems between parents and children can be settled.1. A. natural B. strong C. guilty D.similar2. A. interest B. argument C. link D. knowledge3. A. noisy B. crowded C. messy D. locked4. A. homework B. housework C. problem D. research5. A. washing B. using C. dropping D. replacing6. A. approaches B. contributions C. introductions D. attitudes7. A. complex B. popular C. scientific D. successful8. A. later B. deliberately C. seldom D. thoroughly9. A. behavior B. taste C. future D. nature10. A. failures B. changes C. consequences D.thrills11. A. defend B. delay C. repeat D. reconsider12. A. communication B. bond C. friendship D. trust13. A. reply B. attend C. attach D. talk14. A. hate B. scold C. frighten D. stop15. A. loving B. observing C. understanding D.praising第二节语法填空(共10题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
18年高考英语听说考试真题-B

2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题BPart A Reading AloudIn this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video.Even though polar bears can cope with the cold, they just hate falling through the ice. They pick their way very carefully indeed. He spreads his legs to distribute his weight and progresses carefully. But it’s not enough. For a hunting bear, it doesn’t get much worse than this. The disappearing ice is also troubling the family. The ice is now so thin. It only supports the weight of the lighter cubs, leaving the mother struggling. On the way, she taught her cub the survival skills for what could be an ice-free future. More than anything, the cub learnt that curiosity is the key to survival.(110)Part B Role PlayIn this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions.Now please ask the speaker three questions. You have twenty seconds to prepare the question. When you hear a beep, begin to ask the question.Q1: 你们有哪些活动?_____________________________________________________________(10”)A1:Listen to answer 1.Q2:提问真的有那么难吗?____________________________________________________________(10”)A2:Listen to answer 2.Q3: 我怎样加入俱乐部?_____________________________________________________________(10”)A3:Listen to answer 3.Now please get ready to answer five questions. You are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer. When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question.Q1: Listen to question 1.A1: ____________________________________________________________(10”)Q2: Listen to question 2.A2: ____________________________________________________________(10”)Q3: Listen to question 3.A3: ____________________________________________________________(10”)Q4: Listen to question 4.A4: ____________________________________________________________(10”)Q5: Listen to question 5.A5: ____________________________________________________________(10”)Part C RetellingIn this part, you are required to listen to a monologue and then retell it based on what you have heard.Now please get ready. When you hear a beep, begin to retell it. (120”)____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题BPart B:A1: Well, we have many activities such as learning to ask questions, reading books, writing reports, debating and so on. The most impressive part is asking questions. I still remember the firs t time when I was there, I didn’t even know what to ask.Q2:Is it really difficult to ask questions?/ Is it really difficult to ask?/ Is it really hard to ask questions?/ Is it really hard to ask?A2:Yes, I find it hard usually because I don’t know much about the topic. That’s why we are encouraged to read more. Last week, for example, we were recommended a book on technology and human life. This week, we came together with our book reports, asking questions and exchanging ideas. Next week, we’re gonna have a debate on the question: will humans be replaced by robots? I really learned a lot through these activities.Q3::How do I join the club?/ How can I join the club?A3:Well, at the beginning of each semester, the club recruits new members. You can go there and fill in an application form. Usually you will be interviewed on the same day. Then, the club will give you reply in three days and you will know whether you are admitted or not.五答部分:Q1: What club did Tom join?A1:The school thinkers’ club./ He joined the school thinkers’ club.Q2: When did the club start?A2:This semester./ This term./ It started this semester./ It started this term./ The club started this semester./ The club started this term.Q3: What is the most impressive part of the club activities for Tom?A3:Asking questions./ The most impressive part is asking questions./Q4: What will the club members do next week?A4:Have a debate./ They will have a debate next week./ The club members will have a debate next week.Q 5:When will the applicants be interviewed?A5: On the same day as they fill in an application form.Part C:参考复述:Tom loved to explore. He often walked in the mountains to look for new things. Tom and his friend wanted to climb a mountain that no one else knew much about, so they were on their own way to the top of the mountain. They found a cave and turned on their flashlights. As they walked deeper into the cave, they entered a big room. The walls of the room were filled with drawings of deer, trees and people, done long ago. The drawings were clearly very old, but they were amazing. Tom took many photographs of all the drawings, and then he left with his friend, promising to come back. But two weeks later, the cave was destroyed by an earthquake. Tom’s pictures were the only proof that the cave ever existed.。
(完整word版)2018广东高考英语试卷(全国I卷)

2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名和准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(略)第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
AWashington, D. C Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C. Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom. Reserve your spot before availability-and the cherry blossoms-disappear!Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration: 3 hours(4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington, D.C. Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop. Guided tour includes bike, helmet, cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington, D. CDuration: 3 hoursMorning or Afternoon, this bike tour is the perfect tour for D. C. newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington, D.C. in a healthy way with minimum effort. Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress, memorials, and parks. Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington, D.C. Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall. Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history. Tour includes bike, helmet, and bottled water. All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.21. Which tour do you need to book in advance?A. Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington, D.C.B. Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C. Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D. CD. Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.22. What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A. Meet famous people.B. Go to a national park.C. Visit well-known museums.D. Enjoy interesting stories.23. Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A. City maps.B. Cameras.C. Meals.D.Safety lights.BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role - showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget。
18年高考英语听说考试真题-C

2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题CPart A Reading AloudIn this part, you are required to watch a video clip and read after the speaker in the video.For thousands of years, human beings have been fascinated by whales. It is uncertain when, how or why the ancestors of the whale gradually moved into a purely aquatic environment. Freed from the gravity of the land, the whales evolved to become the true ocean beings of the planet. For most of our shared history, our relationship with the whales has been a distant one. If a memory remains behind the eyes of these gentle creatures, it is rarely if ever shown. Rather our first furtive attempts to enter the whale's domain seem greeted with curiosity and a longing for communication and understanding. (59’’)Part B Role PlayIn this part, you are required to act as a role and complete three communicative tasks: listen to a speaker, ask the speaker three questions and then answer five questions.Now please ask the speaker three questions. You have twenty seconds to prepare the question. When you hear a beep, begin to ask the question.Q1: 他们为什么这样做?________________________________________________________________(10”) A1: Listen to answer 1.Q2: 那意味着我可以穿任何衣服吗?________________________________________________________________(10”) A2: Listen to answer 2.Q3: 我怎么知道在我的公司该穿什么?________________________________________________________________(10”) A3: Listen to answer 3.Now please get ready to answer five questions. You are allowed ten seconds to prepare the answer. When you hear a beep, begin to answer the question.Q1: Listen to question 1.A1: ________________________________________________________________(10”) Q2: Listen to question 2.A2: ________________________________________________________________(10”) Q3: Listen to question 3.A3: ________________________________________________________________(10”) Q4: Listen to question 4.A4: ________________________________________________________________(10”) Q5: Listen to question 5.A5: ________________________________________________________________(10”) Part C RetellingIn this part, you are required to listen to a monologue and then retell it based on what you have heard.Now please get ready. When you hear a beep, begin to retell it. (120”)____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________欢迎您的下载,资料仅供参考!致力为企业和个人提供合同协议,策划案计划书,学习资料等等打造全网一站式需求。
(完整)2018广东高考英语听说真题答案

2018年广东省高考英语听说考试真题APart AThis is one of the greatest masterpieces of Chinese landscape painting. When westerners first discovered Chinese paintings like this one, they could not see their value. To understand painting, you need to understand calligraphy. The character is not a picture of an object in the real world, but a symbol for an idea. As Chinese characters are symbols for ideas, so elements in a Chinese landscape, rocks, water, trees and mountains, became symbols of concepts. For the Chinese,pictures painted with a brush are symbols that carry both the surface meaning and additionalhidden meanings. Chinese paintings are not just pretty pictures. They mean something.Part B视频对话W: Good afternoon, Dr. Brown. We are very honored to have you with us today.M: Thanks for inviting me, Mary.W: We know that you have been studying sleep and health for many years.M: Yes, I started my research in 2010.W: I know that good sleep makes me feel better, but I am not so sure about the specific health benefits of good sleep.M: Well, recently I have published a book named Sleep and Health. According to my research, good sleep benefits our mind, weight, heart and more. Yet, few of us realize that. Now more and more people, including young students, are having sleep problems.1. 学生是如何受到睡眠影响的?How are students affected by sleep?电脑回答For children between the ages of 10 and 16, if they haven’t got enough sleep, they areghmore likely to have problems with attention and learning. College students who don’t get enou sleep have worse grades than those who do. So don’t sacrifice sleep even if you are trying to meeta deadline. Get a good sleep and you might get a good score.2. 睡眠好还有其他什么好处吗?Is there any other benefit of good sleep?电脑回答Well, good sleep also helps you have a healthy weight. If you are thinking about going on a diet, you might need to plan an earlier bed time. People tend to feel more hungry and eat more when they get less sleep. Researchers find that dieter who sleep well lose more fat than those don’t.3. 那意味着我们应该多睡觉吗?Does that mean we should sleep more?电脑回答Well, it depends. Too much or too little sleep is associated with a shorter lifespan. Butttysleep surely affects the quality of life. If you sleep better, you will certainly live better. It’s pre clear.1. When did Dr. Brown start his research on sleep and health?He started it in 2010.2. What is the name of Dr. Brown’s book?Sleep and Health.3. What is Dr. Brown’s suggestion for students who are trying to meet a deadline?Do not sacrifice sleep.4. Why do people need to plan an earlier bed time if they go on a diet?(2018听说真题)1 People tend to feel more hungry and eat more when they get less sleep.5. What is associated with a shorter life?Too much or too little sleep.PART C你将听到一段独白,独白播两遍。
2018年广东高考英语听说真题答案

....2018 年广东省高考英语听说考试真题APart AThis is one of the greatest masterpieces of Chinese landscape painting. Whenwesterners first discovered Chinese paintings like this one, they could not see their value. To understand painting, you need to understand calligraphy. The characteris not a picture of an object in the real world, but a symbol for an idea. As Chinese characters are symbols for ideas, so elements in a Chinese landscape, rocks, water, trees and mountains, became symbols of concepts. For the Chinese, pictures painted with a brush are symbols that carry both the surface meaning and additional hidden meanings. Chinese paintings are not just pretty pictures. They mean something.Part B视频对话W:Good afternoon, Dr. Brown. We are very honored to have you with us today.M:Thanks for inviting me, Mary.W:We know that you have been studying sleep and health for many years.M:Yes, I started my research in 2010.W: I know that good sleep makes me feel better, but I am not so sure about the specific health benefits of good sleep.M: Well, recently I have published a book named Sleep and Health. According to myresearch, good sleep benefits our mind, weight, heart and more. Yet, few of us realize that. Nowmore and more people, including young students, are having sleep problems.1.学生是如何受到睡眠影响的?How are students affected by sleep?电脑回答For children between the ages of 10 and 16, if they haven’t got enough sleep, they are more likely to have problems with attention and learning. Collegestudents who don’t get enough sleep have worse grades than those who do. So don’t sacrifice sleep even if you are trying to meet a deadline. Get a good sleep and you might get a good score.2.睡眠好还有其他什么好处吗?Is there any other benefit of good sleep?电脑回答 Well,good sleep also helps you have a healthy weight. If you are thinking about going on a diet, you might need to plan an earlier bed time. People tend tofeel more hungry and eat more when they get less sleep.Researchers find that dieter who sleep well lose more fat than those don’t.3.那意味着我们应该多睡觉吗?Does that mean we should sleep more?电脑回答 Well,it depends.Too much or too little sleep is associated with a shorter lifespan. But sleep surely affects the quality of life. If you sleep better, youwill certainly live better. It’s pretty clear.1.When did Dr. Brown start his research on sleep and health?He started it in 2010.2.What is the name of Dr. Brown’s book?Sleep and Health.3.What is Dr. Brown ’s suggestion for students who are trying to meet a deadline?....Do not sacrifice sleep.4.Why do people need to plan an earlier bed time if they go on a diet?People tend to feel more hungry and eat more when they get less sleep.5.What is associated with a shorter life?Too much or too little sleep.PART C你将听到一段独白,独白播两遍。
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2018年广东省高考英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上.录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上.第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.例:How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B. £9.18. C £9.15.答案是C。
1.(1.50分)What will James do tomorrow?A.Watch a TV program.B.Give a talk.C.Write a report.2.(1.50分)What can we say about the woman?A.She's generous.B.She's curious.C.She's helpful.3.(1.50分)When does the train leave?A.At 6:30.B.At 8:30.C.At 10:30.4.(1.50分)How does the woman go to work?A.By car.B.On foot.C.By bike.5.(1.50分)What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Classmates.B.Teacher and student.C.Doctor and patient.第二节(每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D三个选项中选出最佳选项.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.毎段对话或独白读两遍.6.(3.00分)听第6段材料,回答下列各题.(1)What does the woman regret?A.Giving up her research.B.Dropping out of college.C.Changing her major.(2)What is the woman interested in studying now?A.Ecology.B.Education.C.Chemistry.7.(3.00分)听第7段材料,回答下列各题.(1)What is the man?A.A hotel manager.B.A tour guide.C.A taxi driver.(2)What is the man doing for the woman?A.Looking for some local foods.B.Showing her around the seaside.C.Offering information about a hotel.8.(4.50分)听第8段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Where does the conversation probably take place?A.In an office.B.At home.C.At a restaurant.(2)What will the speakers do tomorrow evening?A.Go to a concert.B.Visit a friend.C.Work extra hours.(3)Who is Alice going to call?A.Mike.B.Joan.C.Catherine.9.(6.00分)听第9段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Why does the woman meet the man?A.To look at an apartment.B.To deliver some furniture.C.To have a meal together.(2)What does the woman like about the carpet?A.Its color.B.Its design.C.Its quality.(3)What does the man say about the kitchen?A.It's a good size.B.It's newly painted.C.It's adequately equipped.(4)What will the woman probably do next?A.Go downtown.B.Talk with her friend.C.Make payment.10.(6.00分)听第10段材料,回答下列各题.(1)Who is the speaker probably talking to?A.Movie fans.B.News reporters.C.College students.(2)When did the speaker take English classes?A.Before he left his hometown.B.After he came to America.C.When he was 15 years old.(3)How does the speaker feel about his teacher?A.He's proud.B.He's sympathetic.C.He's grateful.(4)What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.How education shaped his life.B.How his language skills improved.C.How he managed his business well.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项.11.(6.00分)AWashington,D.C.Bicycle ToursCherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursThis small group bike tour is a fantastic way to see the world﹣famous cherry trees with beautiful flowers of Washington,D.C.Your guide will provide a history lesson about the trees and the famous monuments where they blossom.Reserve your spot before availability ﹣and the cherry blossoms ﹣disappear! Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (4 miles)Join a guided bike tour and view some of the most popular monuments in Washington,D.C.Explore the monuments and memorials on the National Mall as your guide shares unique facts and history at each stop.Guided tour includes bike,helmet,cookies and bottled water.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.Duration:3 hoursMorning or Afternoon,this bike tour is the perfect tour for D.C.newcomers and locals looking to experience Washington,D.C.in a healthy way with minimum effort.Knowledgeable guides will entertain you with the most interesting stories about Presidents,Congress,memorials,and parks.Comfortable bikes and a smooth tour route(路线)make cycling between the sites fun and relaxing.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle TourDuration:3 hours (7 miles)Join a small group bike tour for an evening of exploration in the heart of Washington,D C.Get up close to the monuments and memorials as you bike the sites of Capitol Hill and the National Mall.Frequent stops are made for photo taking as your guide offers unique facts and history.Tour includes bike,helmet,and bottled water.All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.(1)Which tour do you need to book in advance?A.Cherry Blossom Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.B.Washington Capital Monuments Bicycle Tour.C.Capital City Bike Tour in Washington,D.C.D.Washington Capital Sites at Night Bicycle Tour.(2)What will you do on the Capital City Bike Tour?A.Meet famous people.B.Go to a national park.C.Visit well﹣known museums.D.Enjoy interesting stories.(3)Which of the following does the bicycle tour at night provide?A.City maps.B.Cameras.C.Meals.D.Safety lights.12.(8.00分)BGood Morning Britain's Susanna Reid is used to grilling guests on the sofa every morning,but she is cooking up a storm in her latest role ﹣showing families how to prepare delicious and nutritious meals on a tight budget.In Save Money:Good Food,she visits a different home each week and with the help of chef Matt Tebbutt offers top tips on how to reduce food waste,while preparing recipes for under £5 per family a day.And the Good Morning Britain presenter says she's been able to put a lot of what she's learnt into practice in her own home,preparing meals for sons,Sam,14,Finn,13,and Jack,11."We love Mexican churros,so I buy them on my phone from my local Mexican takeaway restaurant,'' she explains,"I pay £5 for a portion(一份),but Matt makes them for 26p a portion,because they are flour,water,sugar and oil.Everybody can buy takeaway food,but sometimes we're not aware how cheaply we can make this food ourselves."The eight﹣part series (系列节目),Save Money:Good Food,follows in the footsteps of ITV's Save Money:Good Health,which gave viewers advice on how to get value from the vast range of health products on the market.With food our biggest weekly household expense.Susanna and Matt spend time with a different family each week.In tonight's Easter special they come to the aid of a family in need of some delicious inspiration on a budget.The team transforms the family's long weekend of celebration with less expensive but still tasty recipes.(1)What do we know about Susanna Reid?A.She enjoys embarrassing her guests.B.She has started a new programme.C.She dislikes working early in the morning.D.She has had a tight budget for her family.(2)How does Matt Tebbutt help Susanna?A.He buys cooking materials for her.B.He prepares food for her kids.C.He assists her in cooking matters.D.He invites guest families for her.(3)What does the author intend to do in paragraph 4?A.Summarize the previous paragraphs.B.Provide some advice for the readers.C.Add some background information.D.Introduce a new topic for discussion.(4)What can be a suitable title for the text?A.Keeping Fit by Eating SmartB.Balancing Our Daily DietC.Making Yourself a Perfect ChefD.Cooking Well for Less13.(8.00分)CLanguages have been coming and going for thousands of years,but in recent times there has been less coming and a lot more going.When the world was still populated by hunter﹣gatherers,small,tightly knit (联系)groups developed their own patterns of speech independent of each other.Some language experts believe that 10,000 years ago,when the world had just five to ten million people,they spoke perhaps 12,000 languages between them.Soon afterwards,many of those people started settling down to become farmers,and their languages too became more settled and fewer in number.In recent centuries,trade,industrialisation,the development of the nation﹣state and the spread of universal compulsory education,especially globalisation andbetter communications in the past few decades,all have caused many languages to disappear,and dominant languages such as English,Spanish and Chinese are increasingly taking over.At present,the world has about 6,800 languages.The distribution of these languages is hugely uneven.The general rule is that mild zones have relatively few languages,often spoken by many people,while hot,wet zones have lots,often spoken by small numbers.Europe has only around 200 languages;the Americas about 1,000;Africa 2,400;and Asia and the Pacific perhaps 3,200,of which Papua New Guinea alone accounts for well over 800.The median number (中位数)of speakers is a mere 6,000,which means that half the world's languages are spoken by fewer people than that.Already well over 400 of the total of 6,800 languages are close to extinction (消亡),with only a few elderly speakers left.Pick,at random,Busuu in Cameroon (eight remaining speakers),Chiapaneco in Mexico (150),Lipan Apache in the United States (two or three)or Wadjigu in Australia (one,with a question﹣mark):none of these seems to have much chance of survival.(1)What can we infer about languages in hunter﹣gatherer times?A.They developed very fast.B.They were large in number.C.They had similar patterns.D.They were closely connected.(2)Which of the following best explains "dominant" underlined in paragraph 2?A.Complex.B.Advanced.C.Powerful.D.Modern.(3)How many languages are spoken by less than 6,000 people at present?A.About 6,800.B.About 3,400.C.About 2,400.D.About 1,200.(4)What is the main idea of the text?A.New languages will be created.B.People's lifestyles are reflected in languages.C.Human development results in fewer languages.D.Geography determines language evolution.14.(8.00分)DWe may think we're a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new,but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices (装置)well after they go out of style.That's bad news for the environment ﹣and our wallets ﹣as these outdated devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things.To figure out how much power these devices are using,Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life ﹣from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device.This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s.Devices were grouped by generation.Desktop computers,basic mobile phones,and box﹣set TVs defined 1992.Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997.And MP3 players,smart phones,and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002,before tablets and e﹣readers showed up in 2007.As we accumulated more devices,however,we didn't throw out our old ones."The living﹣room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids' room,and suddenly one day,you have a TV in every room of the house," said one researcher.The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992 to 13 in 2007.We're not just keeping these old devices﹣we continue touse them.According to the analysis of Babbitt's team,old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions (排放)more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window.So what's the solution(解决方案)?The team's data only went up to 2007,but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function,such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing.They found that more on﹣demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%.(1)What does the author think of new devices?A.They are environment﹣friendly.B.They are no better than the old.C.They cost more to use at home.D.They go out of style quickly.(2)Why did Babbitt's team conduct the research?A.To reduce the cost of minerals.B.To test the life cycle of a product.C.To update consumers on new technology.D.To find out electricity consumption of the devices.(3)Which of the following uses the least energy?A.The box﹣set TV.B.The tablet.C.The LCD TV.D.The desktop computer.(4)What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices?A.Stop using them.B.Take them apart.C.Upgrade them.D.Recycle them.第二节(毎小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项。