2019学年高中新创新一轮复习英语人教版：必修1Unit1高考试卷分块专练
必修1Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练阅读理解提速练(4篇阅读＋1篇七选五，限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·成都高三第一次诊断)When you use our university library there are different learning spaces available so you can decide what is best for your purpose.Social learning areasWe recognize that you can learn from your friends so we've provided social study areas in our library. Here you can discuss your work with your friends without worrying about disturbing others as a reasonable level of noise is accepted, though we do ask that you're considerate of other students and staff.Group study roomsThere are bookable (可预定的) group study rooms of various sizes in the library. These rooms are well equipped so that you can easily work in groups or practise presentations.·Bookings are available to groups of 3 or more students.·Bookings can be made in hourly blocks up to a maximum of 2 hours per group per day.·Bookings can be made for the present week and the following week.·Contact the library Help Desk online to book a room. Bookings are restricted to student use only.Silent study spacesWe know that sometimes you may prefer to study on your own. To help you achieve this we have individual quiet or silent study areas.In order to preserve the quiet study environment and to avoid disturbing other students, discussion about your course work or exams, or using mobile phones isn't permitted anywhere in these areas.Food, drink and phonesCold drinks and snacks can be consumed in most areas of the library though we ask that you help keep the learning environment clean and pleasant for everyone by clearing rubbish into the bins provided.Mobile phones can be used in the social learning areas and group study rooms but not in the silent study spaces or the hallways or stairs that lead to those areas. We ask that you switch your phone to silent mode when you come in the library.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
文章主要介绍了应如何使用大学图书馆。
1．What is the purpose of social learning areas provided in the library?A．To offer students access to library staff.B．To help students learn to be considerate.C．To keep students free from disturbance.D．To enable students to learn from each other.解析：选D细节理解题。
根据第二段第一句“We recognize that you can learn from your friends so we've provided social study areas in our library.”可知，图书馆提供社交学习区域的目的是让学生能够相互学习。
故选D。
2．What should students pay attention to when using the library?A．Taking rubbish out when leaving.B．Avoiding having cold drinks and snacks.C．Keeping their mobile phones silent all the time.D．Using mobile phones only in the hallways or stairs.解析：选C细节理解题。
根据最后一段最后一句“We ask that you switch your phone to silent mode when you come in the library.”可知，学生在使用图书馆时应该注意一直保持手机静音。
故选C。
3．What is the text mainly intended for?A．Introducing additional regulations of a university library.B．Showing how to make use of a university library.C．Recommending a university library the author visits.D．Explaining why a university library is a good place for study.解析：选B写作意图题。
通读全文并结合并根据第一段的内容可知，文章主要介绍了如何充分利用大学的图书馆。
故选B。
BMoutai Thanks the Hit MovieWolf Warrior Ⅱfor Free AdvertisingChinese box office hit Wolf WarriorⅡhas received a thank-you letter from the president of China Kweichow Moutai (Group) Distillery Co., Ltd, the country's most famous brand of liquor, because of the scenes where the hero drank Moutai liquor in the movie.The movie, which premiered (首映) on July 27,2017, tells the story of a formerChinese People's Liberation Army soldier protecting Chinese citizens and local factory workers in an African war zone.The patriotic (爱国的) emotions have proven popular with audiences. By the end of September, Wolf WarriorⅡ had earned more than 5.6 billion yuan, breaking China's all-time box office record, set last year by Hong Kong comedy The Mermaid. Wu Jing, 43, both starred in and directed Wolf WarriorⅡ，whose prequel (前传) earned 525 million yuan in 2015.On August 7, Yuan Renguo, president of Kweichow Moutai, congratulated Wu Jing on his success in an open letter on the company's website. “The movie has hit a new record and become a phenomenon，”Y uan wrote. “The movie is now synonymous (相同的) with patriotism. Your free advertising of Moutai in the movie has once more allowed this famous Chinese brand to impress the world.”Yuan also added that the company had organized screenings of the film for its more than 30,000 employees, which improved their feelings of nationalism and “company cohesion (凝聚力)”．Many moviegoers also said they were impressed by the patriotic plot of Wolf WarriorⅡ. Tong Yemeng, a 32-year-old office worker from Beijing, told Sixth Tone that she watched the film because of positive reviews from her colleagues and on the social media. “I felt so moved and proud of my country when I saw Wu Jing waving the national flag in the war zone，”she said. “It showed our increasing national power.”语篇解读：本文是对2017年热门电影《战狼Ⅱ》的介绍，该影片主题突出，表现的是一种爱国情怀和为国家、为民族不惜牺牲一切的精神，充分展现了当代中国军人的责任和担当，充满正能量。
2019版高考英语一轮基础练习Unit1Friendship(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 1 Friendship李仕才一、阅读理解。
Golden Gate BridgeLocated in San Francisco ，the Golden Gate Bridge started in the year 1933 to connectthe San Francisco Peninsula with Marin County.It was finally thrown open to publicin 1937.It cost more than$35 million in the construction.Till the year 1957 ， the Golden Gate Bridge，at a length of 2,737 meters, was the longest suspension bridge in theworld.The Brooklyn Bridge is located in Brooklyn.It is one of the oldest bridges in the United States ，opened in the year 1883.The length of the bridge is 1,825 meters.The bridge has been featured in several Hollywood movies.George Washington BridgeAlso known as the Hudson River Bridge ，the George Washington Bridge which connects Fort Lee to Manhattan came into use in 1931 after a construction period of almost 4years.It is a two-level suspension bridge.Mackinac BridgeThis is the third biggest suspension bridge in the world at a length of 8,038meters.The architect of this bridge was Dr.David B．Steinman who directed the construction of the bridge which started in the year 1954 and opened to the publicin 1957.People using this bridge are charged a certain amount of money.Navajo BridgeLocated in Arizona ， this bridge crosses the Colorado River and is almost 250 meters long.The construction of this bridge started in the year 1927， ending two years later，costing $390,000.In the 1990s a second bridge was built which was opened to the publicin 1995.The first bridge is still used by pedestrians now.1． What do we know about the Golden Gate Bridge?A． It consists of two bridges.B． It costs the least of the five bridges.C． It is the longest suspension bridge in the world.D． It takes about 4 years to complete the construction.2． Which of the following bridges was built the earliest?A． Golden Gate Bridge.B． Brooklyn Bridge.C． George Washington Bridge.D． Navajo Bridge.3． What will you do if you drive across Mackinac Bridge?A． Have to pay some money.B． Use the second bridge.C． Cover nearly 250 meters.D． See the statue of Dr.David B． Steinman.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了美国五座有名的大桥。
2019高考英语一轮基础自练题Unit1Friendship(含解析)新人教版必修1
Unit 1 Friendship李仕才***阅读理解“It hurts me more than you”, and “This is for your own good” — these are the statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin, clean my room, stay home and do homework.That was before we entered the permissive period in education in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school. The schools and the educators made it easy for us. They thought that it was all right to be parents who take a let-alone policy. We stopped making our children do homework. We gave them calculators, turned on the television, left the teaching to the teachers and went on vacation.Now teachers, faced with children who have been developing at their own pace for the past 15 years, a re realizing we’ve made a terrible mistake. One such teacher is Sharon Clomps who says of her students—“so passive” —and wonders what has happened. Nothing is demanded of them, she believes. Television, says Clomps, contributes to children’s passivity. “we’re talking about a generation of kids who has never been hurt or hungry. They have learned somebody will always do it for them, instead of saying ‘go and look it up’, you tell them the answer. It takes greater energy to say no to a kid.”Yes, it does. It takes energy and it takes work. it’s time for parents to end their vacation and come back to work. It’ s time to take the car away, to turn the TV off, to tell them it hurts you more than them but it’ s for their own good. It’s s time to start telling them “no” again.1.We lea rn from the passage that the author’s mother used to lay emphasis(重点) on ______.A.learning LatinB.being well behavedC.natural developmentcation at school2.By “permissive period in education” (L1, para.2) the author means a time ______.A.when children are allowed to do what they wish toB.when everything can be taught at schoolC.when every child can be educatedD.when children are permitted to receive education3.The main idea of the passage is that _______.A.parents should leave their children aloneB.kids should have more activities at schoolC.it's time to be more strict with our kidsD.parents should always set a good example to their kids参考答案：1.B; 2.A; 3.C解析：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文章,本文介绍了父母亲对孩子疏于管教,听之任之对孩子的学习带来的负面影响,建议父母严格要求自己的孩子。
2019人教版高三英语一轮复习练习必修一 Unit 1含答案
必修一Unit 1[基础回顾]Ⅰ.单句语法填空(导学号02516003)1．There is no sense upsetting(upset) yourself about it now.Look forward and everything will be all right.2．In addition，using mobile phones will add to their parents' economic burdens.3．He asked several questions concerning(concern) the future of the company.4. —How did you pass the challenging test?—It was a long time before I found a series of suitable methods.5．Human beings and animals should get along/on well with each other.6．While travelling(travel) in Europe，he found many interesting things and experienced different cultures.7．Since you have questions，why not turn to him for some tips(tip)?8．The old man went through many difficulties and suffered(suffer) a lot from them.9．Dave went through his pockets looking for the keys.10．With a lot of difficult problems to settle(settle)，the newly-elected president is having a hard time.Ⅱ.单句改错(每句一错)(导学号02516004)1．I failed again，but my parents encouraged me and told me that failure was the mother of success.was→is2．It was not until she got home when Jennifer realized she had lost her keys.when→that 3．It was raining cats and dogs，thus added to their difficulty in transporting the supplies to the earthquake-stricken areas.added→adding4．I was very grateful to Anna for giving me the opportunity to join in the club.去掉in 5．I wanted to have a word with her，but she ignores me and went away.ignores→ignored Ⅲ.佳句写作(导学号02516005)1．那是他第一次离开父母。
高三英语一轮复习人教版(2019)必修第一册+Unit+1+单词与高考链接+素材
必修一Unit 1volunteer：考查3处①In the mid-1990s, Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer inUzbekistan.（2020年新高考I卷C篇）②Volunteers will wash, cut, and freeze or dry them for use in meals down the road.（2022年新高考I卷B篇）③2023年新高考I卷完形填空干扰选项prefer：考查1处①We prefer to describe emotional intelligence as a specific set of skills that can be used for either good or bad purposes. （2021年新高考I卷D篇）content：考查1处①Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them____61____(lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of____62____(they) contents. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）move：考查3处①Research has shown that emotional skills may contribute to some of these qualities, but most of them move far beyond skill-based emotional intelligence.（2020年新高考I卷D篇）②Or do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? （2022年新高考I卷七选五）③The sky was clear when we___27___, but storms move in fast in the mountains, and this one quickly___28___our peaceful morning trip. （2022年新高考I卷完形填空）greenhouse：考查2处①Royte writes, “if food waste were a country, it would be the third largest producer of greenhouse gases in the world.（2022年新高考I卷B篇）②He developed a greenhouse — like facility that treated sewage (污水) from 1,600 homes in South Burlington. （2023年新高考I卷B篇）clean up：考查1处①When he got older, John started to wonder if this process could be used to clean up the messes people were making. With the right combination of animals and plants, he figured, maybe he could clean up waste the way nature did. He decided to build what he would later call an eco-machine.（2023年新高考I卷B篇）suitable：考查1处2021年新高考I卷C篇题干actually：考查3处①You’ll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym （2022年新高考I卷七选五）②In a follow-up study with 100 university students, the researchers tried to get a better sense of what the group members actually did in their discussion. （2023年新高考I卷D篇）③Shanghai may be the____59____(recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace. （2023年新高考I卷语法填空）challenge：考查3处①Write a poem abouthow courage, determination, and strength have helped you face challenges inyour life.（2020年新高考I卷A篇）②Many of their families were struggling to make ends meet. Peoplewere trying to help each other meet the challenges.（2020年新高考I卷续写材料）③I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strongdetermination.（2022年新高考I卷续写材料）title：考查2处①2021年新高考I卷C篇题干②Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” （2022年新高考I卷七选五）confused：考查1处2023年新高考I卷完形填空51题答案graduate：考查2处①That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated fromUniversity of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family toearn a bachelor's degree. Through it all, she remained in good academicstanding and graduated with honors. Jennifer is afirst-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family - and that's prettypowerful.（2020年新高考I卷B篇）②In the first, 95undergraduate women were individually invited into a lab to ostensibly (表面上)participate in a study about movieviewership. （2020年新高考I卷D篇）recommend：考查3处①2020年新高考I卷C篇干扰选项②If I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome, it would be Yellow Hostel. It's one of the best-rated hostels in the city, and for good reason. （2021年新高考I卷A篇）③2023年新高考改革I卷C篇干扰选项advance：考查2处①Jennifer now is married and has three childrenof her own. She decided togo back to college to advance her career and to beable to better support her family while doing something she loves: nursing. （2020年新高考I卷B篇）②It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives from which to study how people manage their lives Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.（2021年新高考I卷D篇）literature：考查1处①LiteratureGrading Scale（2022年新高考I卷七选五）extra：考查2处①because there was no extra moneyset aside for a college education.（2020年新高考I卷B篇）②Wendy Wilson, extra care manager at 60 Penfold Street, one of the first to embark onthe project, （2022年新高考I卷C篇）obvious：考查1处①Such methods seem obvious yet so often we just don’t think.（2022年新高考I卷B篇）quit：考查3处①It’s jaw-dropping how much perfectly good food is thrown away — from “ugly” (but quite eatable) vegetables rejected by grocers to large amounts of uneaten dishes thrown into restaurant garbage cans.（2022年新高考I卷B篇）②The experiment of estimation he conducted showed that in some cases, the average of a large number of independent estimates could be quite accurate.（2023年新高考I卷D篇）③Did he want to quit? I sympathized immediately. I got tired. I had doubts. I wanted to quit.（2023年新高考I卷续写材料）responsibility：考查1处①Taking responsibility for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them. （2023年新高考I卷七选五）solution：考查2处①The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek28during the daytime.（2020年新高考I卷完形填空）②For some moments, John said nothing, but, suddenly, he sprang to his feet andcried, "I have a great idea! I have a solution that we can all help accomplish (完成)."（2020年新高考I卷续写材料）plate：考查1处①Jeff broke two eggs into plate and added in some milk. Jenna found the bread and put two slices into the egg mixture.（2021年新高考I卷A篇）adventure：考查2处①Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventure62offers a place where you can sit down to rest your63(ache)legs.（2021年新高考I卷语法填空）②2022年新高考I卷完形填空55题正确答案youth：考查2处①2020年新高考I卷完形填空干扰选项②Youth Station Hostel（2021年新高考I卷A篇）survival：考查1处①In 1934, with the passage of the Migratory Bird Hunting Stamp Act (Act), an increasingly concerned nation took firm action to stop the destruction of migratory(迁徙的) waterfowl and the wetlands so vital to their survival. Hunters willingly pay the stamp price to ensure the survival of our natural resources.（2021年新高考I卷C篇）behavior：考查1处2020年新高考I卷D篇正确答案generation：考查3处①Jennifer is afirst-generation graduate and an inspiration to her family - and that's prettypowerful.（2020年新高考I卷B篇）②About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund to purchase wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wildlife Refuge System-a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come.（2021年新高考I卷C篇）③The GPNP___40___(design)to reflect the guiding principle of“protecting the authenticity and integrity(完整性)of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones,___41___leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”. （2022年新高考I卷语法填空）attracted：考查1处① A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned toUzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.（2020年新高考I卷C篇）focus：考查4处①Toooften, when you stand up to give a speech, you focus on the "public"at the expense of the "speaking." Focus on the speaking.Talk directly to your audience, be yourself and make a connection.（2020年新高考I卷七选五）②It is our hope that in coming decades, advances in science will offer new perspectives from which to study how people manage their lives Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to point us in the right direction.（2021年新高考I卷D篇）③It’s good to have a different focus. （2022年新高考I卷D篇）④2023年新高考I卷D篇题干adult：考查1处①They discovered that the upper and lower front teeth of ancient human adults were aligned(对齐), making it hard to produce labiodentals, which are formed by touching the lower lip to the upper teeth.（2022年新高考I卷D篇）。
2019届高考一轮英语人教版分块专练题：必修1 Unit 1 Word版含解析
必修1Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练阅读理解提速练(4篇阅读＋1篇七选五，限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2018·成都高三第一次诊断)When you use our university library there are different learning spaces available so you can decide what is best for your purpose.Social learning areasWe recognize that you can learn from your friends so we've provided social study areas in our library. Here you can discuss your work with your friends without worrying about disturbing others as a reasonable level of noise is accepted, though we do ask that you're considerate of other students and staff.Group study roomsThere are bookable (可预定的) group study rooms of various sizes in the library. These rooms are well equipped so that you can easily work in groups or practise presentations.·Bookings are available to groups of 3 or more students.·Bookings can be made in hourly blocks up to a maximum of 2 hours per group per day.·Bookings can be made for the present week and the following week.·Contact the library Help Desk online to book a room. Bookings are restricted to student use only.Silent study spacesWe know that sometimes you may prefer to study on your own. To help you achieve this we have individual quiet or silent study areas.In order to preserve the quiet study environment and to avoid disturbing other students, discussion about your course work or exams, or using mobile phones isn't permitted anywhere in these areas.Food, drink and phonesCold drinks and snacks can be consumed in most areas of the library though we ask that you help keep the learning environment clean and pleasant for everyone by clearing rubbish into the bins provided.Mobile phones can be used in the social learning areas and group study rooms but not in the silent study spaces or the hallways or stairs that lead to those areas. We ask that you switch your phone to silent mode when you come in the library.语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文.文章主要介绍了应如何使用大学图书馆.1、What is the purpose of social learning areas provided in the library?A、To offer students access to library staff.B、To help students learn to be considerate.C、To keep students free from disturbance.D、To enable students to learn from each other.解析:选D细节理解题.根据第二段第一句“We recognize that you can learn from your friends so we've provided social study areas in our library.”可知,图书馆提供社交学习区域的目的是让学生能够相互学习.故选D.2、What should students pay attention to when using the library?A、Taking rubbish out when leaving.B、Avoiding having cold drinks and snacks.C、Keeping their mobile phones silent all the time.D、Using mobile phones only in the hallways or stairs.解析:选C细节理解题.根据最后一段最后一句“We ask that you switch your phone to silent mode when you come in the library.”可知,学生在使用图书馆时应该注意一直保持手机静音.故选C.3、What is the text mainly intended for?A、Introducing additional regulations of a university library.B、Showing how to make use of a university library.C、Recommending a university library the author visits.D、Explaining why a university library is a good place for study.解析:选B写作意图题.通读全文并结合并根据第一段的内容可知,文章主要介绍了如何充分利用大学的图书馆.故选B.BMoutai Thanks the Hit MovieWolf Warrior Ⅱfor Free AdvertisingChinese box office hit Wolf WarriorⅡ has received a thank-you letter from the president of China Kweichow Moutai (Group) Distillery Co., Ltd, the country's most famous brand of liquor, because of the scenes where the hero drank Moutai liquor in the movie.The movie, which premiered (首映) on July 27,2017, tells the storyof a former Chinese People's Liberation Army soldier protecting Chinesecitizens and local factory workers in an African war zone.The patriotic (爱国的) emotions have proven popular withaudiences. By the end of September, Wolf WarriorⅡhad earned more than 5.6 billion yuan,breaking China's all-time box office record, set last year by Hong Kong comedy The Mermaid. Wu Jing, 43, both starred in and directed Wolf WarriorⅡ, whose prequel (前传) earned 525 million yuan in 2015.On August 7, Yuan Renguo, president of Kweichow Moutai, congratulated Wu Jing on his success in an open letter on the company's website. “The movie has hit a new record and become a phenomenon,”Yuan wrote. “The movie is now synonymous (相同的) with patriotism. Your free advertising of Moutai in the movie has once more allowed this famous Chinese brand to impress the world.”Yuan also added that the company had organized screenings of the film for its more than 30,000 employees, which improved their feelings of nationalism and “company cohesion (凝聚力)”、Many moviegoers also said they were impressed by the patriotic plot of Wolf WarriorⅡ. Tong Yemeng, a 32-year-old office worker from Beijing, told Sixth Tone that she watched the film because of positive reviews from her colleagues and on the social media. “I felt so moved and proud of my country when I saw Wu Jing waving the national flag in the war zone,”she said. “It showed our increasing national power.”语篇解读:本文是对2017年热门电影《战狼Ⅱ》的介绍,该影片主题突出,表现的是一种爱国情怀和为国家、为民族不惜牺牲一切的精神,充分展现了当代中国军人的责任和担当,充满正能量.4、What did the hero of Wolf WarriorⅡ once do?A、He was a worker.B、He was a soldier.C、He was a coach.D、He was a president.解析:选B细节理解题.根据第二段中的“The movie ... tells the story of a former Chinese People's Liberation Army soldier protecting ... zone.”可知,《战狼Ⅱ》中的英雄曾经是一名军人.故选择B项.5、Why is Wolf WarriorⅡ so popular?A、Because the movie is concerned with the love of our country.B、Because Wu Jing played a key role and directed the film.C、Because it is the first film concerning an African war zone.D、Because the plot gives audiences a deep impression.解析:选A细节理解题.根据第三段中的“The patriotic(爱国的) emotions have proven popular with audiences.”可知,这部影片很受欢迎的原因与爱国有关.故选A项.6、Which word can best describe Yuan Renguo's attitude towards the movie when he wrote the letter?A、Favorable.B、Astonished.C、Relieved.D、Uncaring.解析:选A推理判断题.根据第四段中的“The movie has hit a new record and become a phenomenon”与“... has once more allowed this famous Chinese brand to impress the world”和第五段,再结合文章标题可知,他写信时是非常赞许这部电影的.故选A项.7、What caused Tong Yemeng to see Wolf WarriorⅡ？A、Desiring to relax.B、External influence.C、Feeling lonely.D、Friends' urgency.解析:选B细节理解题.根据最后一段中的“Tong Yemeng,a 32-year-old office worker from Beijing, told Sixth Tone that she watched the film because of positive reviews from her colleagues and on the social media.”可知,是外部影响促使她去看《战狼Ⅱ》的.故选B项.C(2018·长春质检)When the telephone rings late at night, most women guess it must be one of only four or five people calling.A sister? Maybe.An emergency? Possibly.A mother? Probably not at that time of night.Much more probably it is a close female friend calling to tell you that she is heartbroken because she has split_up with her boyfriend again or perhaps simply that a good movie has just started on TV.At a time when families are spread far and wide and marriages often end in divorce, friendships are becoming more and more important.Erika, a 32-year-old lawyer, is strengthened by her ten-year friendship with her married friend Jane.“I was very sick one night, so I called Jane at about 3:00 a、m.to talk about it,”she says.“She was very supportive and even came over to take me to the doctor's.”As American TV shows like Friends have become more popular, many of us are beginning to see the value of such shows like this tell us that our romantic relationships may not last, but we need to keep in touch with our close friends if we want to survive.With Erika's family 200 miles away, it is Jane who keeps a spare set of keys to Erika's apartment and waters her p lants whenever she is away.“Having Jane around gives me a certain amount of freedom.It is not the kind of thing that you could ask anyone to do, but she knows I would do the same for her.” Jane, who may move to a different city soon, is worried about leavi ng such a support system of friends.“My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and, therefore, I don't have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them.Friends are more up to date with what is happening.”语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文,以Erika与Jane的友谊和美剧Friends为例,讲述并论证友情十分重要的观点.8、A late-night phone call for most women is probably from ________.A、a relativeB、a friendC、a doctorD、a stranger解析:选B细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句“Much more probably it is a close female friend ... or perhaps simply that a good movie has just started on TV.”可知,深夜给女性打电话的可能是一个朋友,故B项正确.9、What does the underlined phrase “split up” in Paragraph 1 mean?A、Shown up.B、Picked up.C、Broken up.D、Taken up.解析:选C词义猜测题.根据画线短语所在句可推知,更有可能的是,一位亲密的女性朋友打电话告诉你,她很伤心,因为她又和男友分手了,spilt up与break up意思相近,表示“分手”,故C项正确.10、According to the passage, we can learn that Erika ________.A、is Jane's male friendB、treasures Jane's friendshipC、has been married for 10 yearsD、lives far away from Jane解析:选B推理判断题.根据最后一段的“My friends have more to do with my life than my parents and, therefore, I don't have to spend a lot of time explaining things to them”可知,Erika认为她的朋友比父母更多地参与她的生活,因此,她不需要花很多时间来向她们解释事情；据此可以判断,Erika很珍惜和Jane的友谊,故B项正确.11、Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A、Friendship CountsB、Friendship Demands FreedomC、Friendship Needs UnderstandingD、Friendship Strengthens Romance解析:选A标题归纳题.通读全文可知,本文以Erika与Jane的友谊和美剧Friends为例,讲述并论证友情十分重要的观点；故A项最能体现主题,适合作文章的标题.DAbout three decades ago, China was known as the “Bicycle Kingdom”、But the two-wheeled transport's popularity began to fade, with many bikes soon replaced by their fuel-powered competitors.But recent months have seen a renaissance of the bike across China,with an increasing number of people choosing cycling instead of drivingto schools, to workplaces or to do sightseeing.The introduction ofbike-sharing schemes, first developed by new companies like Ofo andMobike, has brought the trend to a new level.According to data from iResearch Consulting Group, the first week of this year saw 5.85 million active users of Mobike while Ofo had 1.4 million active users.People can unlock the shared bikes by simply using their smartphones.The bikes are equipped with GPS and can be left anywhere in public places for the next user.They're popular among many Chinese people as they provide an effective answer to the “last mile” problem, which refers to a person's final journey.“In places where the subway doesn't reach and where it's difficult to change from one kind of transport to another, it's so easy to get where you want to go with Mobike,” Hu Hong, 29, said.She rides a bike to work.However, the schemes have also led to problems such as illegal parking, vandalism (故意破坏) and theft.“Bike-sharing is a greener method of transportation and provides a user-friendly experience,”said Liu Xiaoming, ViceMinister of Transport.“But it's a combination of online and offline business.Operators are usually strong in online services, but lack offline business experience.”In fact, these problems are also shared by bike-sharing schemes abroad.Set up in 2007, Vélib is a large-scale public bike sharing system in Paris.By October, 2009, a large number of Vélib's initial bikes had to be replaced due to vandalism or theft.Bikes were found hanging from lampposts (街灯柱) or thrown into the Seine River.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文.共享单车在中国兴起,这种创新的交通方式让人们的出行变得更便利的同时也存在着诸多问题.12、What can we learn about Ofo and Mobike from the text?A、Their bikes are aimed at people who can't afford a car.B、They are pioneers in the field of bike sharing in China.C、There are 7.25 million people using their bikes this year.D、No other bike-sharing system in the world can match theirs.解析:选B细节理解题.由第二段的“The introduction of bike-sharing schemes, firstdeveloped by new companies like Ofo and Mobike”可知,Ofo和Mobike是最早把单车共享方案引入中国的公司,也就是说,它们是中国单车共享领域内的开辟者.13、Why are shared bikes convenient according to Hu Hong?A、They can be shared by a lot of different people.B、They allow people to use various forms of transport.C、They are a useful addition to other means of transport.D、They are accessible as long as people have smartphones.解析:选C推理判断题.由第三段Hu Hong的话可知,在地铁到不了的地方和难以更换交通方式的地方,共享单车可以轻易地带你去任何你想去的地方；由此可以推知,她认为共享单车方便是因为它们是对其他交通方式有用的补充.14、What do we know about the existing problems with bike sharing?A、They are actually universal phenomena.B、They are brought by bike-sharing users.C、They are mainly caused by the operators.D、They are the results of illegal companies.解析:选A细节理解题.由最后两段尤其是最后一段的“these problems are also shared by bike-sharing schemes abroad”可知,单车共享存在的问题是一种国内外都普遍的现象.15、What could be the best title for the text?A、What problems does bike sharing face in China?B、Bike sharing: a new battle begins in ChinaC、Why is bike sharing popular in China?D、Bike sharing is booming in China解析:选D标题归纳题.阅读全文可知,本文主要介绍了共享单车在中国兴起的情况,并说明了它的好处与随之而来的问题.Ⅱ.阅读七选五School newspapers are considered to be one of the best media of teaching students about various problems in the society.They create a sense of achievement in the minds of the students and help students improve their writing, creativity and management skills at a young age.__1__ So it's important to start a school newspaper.School newspapers are supposed to be “Of the students, By the students and For the students”、The committee of the “little journalists” should include a student wit h excellent writing and editing skills acting as the editor, along with a team of 3 or 4 other writers regularly writingarticles.Students outside the committee might also be given a chance to write short stories, poems, jokes etc.__2__ This is because it can give a fair chance to all the students.__3__ To make the contents available to readers, the contents have to be classified into different topics, including news articles on current problems, school news and announcements, activity schedules for sports and quiz competitions, columns (专栏) for personal contributions (投稿), such as jokes, puzzles, paintings and photography.__4__ School kids can be asked to write their views about the paper or about any topic that they wish for.It's common to publish school newspapers every month.The committee may be allowed to select any other duration (持续时间) if it wishes to.__5__Now, does starting a school newspaper still seem like a challenge?A、It reflects students' special interests and hobbies.B、A school newspaper is basically a collection of contents.C、It would be advisable to elect a new committee annually.D、They have the art of discovering new talent out of the students.E、Letters to the editor are also an important part of the newspaper.F、However, committee members should ensure publishing schedules are followed.G、But schools may publish their newspapers by putting them up for viewing in classrooms.语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了校报的作用和如何办校报.1、选D本空承接上句介绍校报的作用,D选项中的They与上句的They形成并列,指代school newspapers.2、选C由本段的“Of the students, By the students and For the students”和最后一句可知,校报应该为所有学生提供一个公平的机会,故此处建议每年选举新的编委会.C选项中的committee与本段中的关键词committee一致.3、选B由本段中的“contents, different topics”可知,本段介绍了校报的内容.4、选E本空承接上文介绍校报应包含的内容.同时根据下句的“views about the paper or about any topic that they wish for”可知,此处是指校报也应该刊登读者来信,让学生发表对报纸的看法和希望增设的话题.5、选F本空与上句形成对比.编委会可以自主选择校报的出版率,但是编委会需要严格执行校报出版进度表.。
2019学年高中新一轮复习英语人教版高考复习练习真题预测习题必修1Unit3高考试卷分块专练Word版含答案
必修1 Unit 3 高考试卷分块专练阅读理解提速练——练速度(4篇阅读＋1篇七选五，限时35分钟)Ⅰ.阅读理解APhiladelphia offers a ton of attractions that are suitable for people of every age and here are some family-friendly attractions.Spruce Street Harbor ParkSpruce Street Harbor Park, one of the best urban beaches in America, is an outdoor heaven on the Delaware River waterfront.Visitors can relax in a hammock (吊床), play on the playgrounds, and play games like table tennis and giant chess.Don't miss out on the park at night, when colorful LED lights hanging from treetops make the entire area bright.Blue Cross RiverRinkOffering ice skating in the winter and roller skating in the summer, Blue Cross RiverRink creates a fun, outdoor experience for the whole family.Visitors can play on the nine-hole mini-golf course during the summer, and enjoy eats and drinks from the on-site (现场的) bar and restaurant all year round.Sesame PlaceBig Bird, Elmo and the other stars of Sesame Street come out and play at Sesame Place, the only theme park in the nation starring the popular TV show's most lovable characters.A water park, interactive activities, parades, fireworks and shows add to the fun.Once Upon a Nation Storytelling BenchesOn summer days, uniformed and professional storytellers at 13 storytelling benches throughout Philadelphia's Historic District entertain visitors with true, free, three to five minute tales about the colonial (殖民的) era as part of Once Upon a Nation.Children can pick up a Story Flag at any storytelling bench, and then collect a star from every storyteller on their journeys.Flags with all the stars can get free rides on the Parx Liberty Carousel at Franklin Square.语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。
2019届人教版高考一轮英语：必修1-unit 1 课时训练【1】(含答案)
课时训练(一)Ⅰ.阅读理解Where Are We Going，Dad？presents a new generation of men who，in a break from Chinese tradition，now take an active role in their children's lives.《爸爸去哪儿》Since its debut in October，the show has become one of China's most popular television shows，averaging more than 600 million viewers each week and more than 640 million downloads online.Sponsorship rights for the show's second season sold for 312 million yuan(about $50 million)，more than ten times higher than the rights to the first season.And searches for Where Are We Going，Dad？turn up over 40 million hits on Sina Weibo，China's Twitter.What accounts for the show's popularity？The show features a new generation of Chinese fathers，who，as part of the country's emerging middle class，have faced more exposure to modern childrearing techniques such as taking an active role with their children.“In traditional Chinese culture，the conventional conception of parenthood is that the father is stern and the mother is kind.But on the show，we see fathers who are much gentler on their kids and more involved in their upbringing，” said Li Minyi，an associate professor of early childhood education at the leading Beijing Normal University.“This sho w raises an important question for modern Chinese society－what is the role of fathers in today's China？”Confucian tradition dictates that there is no human trait more important than filial piety: obeying your parents' wishes and looking after them in their old age.But Chinese parents increasingly realize that discussing and respecting their children's choices may be a more appropriate way to prepare them for modern society.“As they raise their children，parents are growing up at the same time，” said Wang Renping，a popular education expert，in an interview with the Qianjiang Evening News.“They cannot use parenting styles from 20 years ago to guide the development of children born 20 years later.”After each episode goes to air，the Chinese internet explodes with commentary on each celebrity's parenting style.“The five fathers on the show all have very diverse parenting styles，which is great because it shows people there isn't just one way to raise a child，” said Li Minyi.Even the People's Daily，the official mouthpiece of the Chinese government，is pleased at the success of Where Are We Going，Dad？.“The deep affection on display in the show is heartwarming and ignites a desire in people to return home to loved ones.” In 2018，the Ministry for Education issued，for the first time，a roadmap for teachers and parents about how to raise 3－6 year olds，indicating a growing emphasis on early childhood education.1．Which of the following is NOT the reason for the show's popularity?A．The fathers on the show are much gentler on their kids.B．The conventional conception of parenthood.C．The five fathers' diverse parenting styles.D．The role of fathers in today's China.2．We can infer from what Wang Renping said that______.A．Confucian tradition is in dispute nowB．children should obey their parents' wishesC．parenting styles from 20 years ago are not appropriate for children born 20 years later D．the father is stern in traditional Chinese culture3．What does the word “ignites” in the last paragraph mean?A．Forces. B．Increases.C．Arouses. D．Strengthens.Ⅱ.完形填空Bye bye，MandelaTHE world has lost one of its most respected statesmen(政治家)．Nelson Mandela，South Africa's former president，passed away on Dec 5 at the age of 95.Over the__1__ of a life rich in drama，triumph(胜利)and tragedy，Mandela was many things：a freedom fighter，a prisoner，a moral compass and the__2__ of South Africa's struggle against racial oppression(压迫)．Born in 1918，Mandela__3__the African National Congress in 1943.When apartheid(种族分离)became law in South Africa in 1948，which stopped black people__4__living and traveling where they pleased as well as voting，Mandela__5__ a campaign against it.In 1962，he was__6__ for pursuing his cause and later__7__to life imprisonment(监禁)．The years in__8__ changed Mandela a lot.“I came out mature，” Mandela told Stengel.That may be why he chose to__9__ everything after he was released in 1990，when international pressure forced the white government to__10__him.At that time，many black South Africans believed that their moment of revenge(复仇)upon the white minority had come，__11__Mandela insisted that “you can't build a united nation on the basis of revenge，” and he__12__black people to reconcile(和解)with whites.His efforts__13__him the Nobel Peace Prize in 1993 and led to something__14__happening in 1994－whites stood together with blacks in line to vote in South Africa's__15__ nonsegregated(非种族隔离的)election.And 75yearold Mandela was elected president.He himself set a good example of__16__for his countrymen.He invited his political opponents(反对者)to his presidential inauguration(就职) ceremony in 1994，including Percy Yutar，the prosecutor(公诉人) who had__17__him to receive the death penalty(死刑) in 1963.After__18__office in 1999，Mandela didn't stop doing what he thought was right.He started tocampaign against HIV/AIDS and to help to secure his country's right to host the 2018 soccer World Cup.He also continued to__19__peace negotiations(谈判) in the Democratic Republic of Congo，other countries in Africa and elsewhere.“The actions of Mand ela in his own lifetime are his legacy(遗产) to the whole world and they will remain a part of history for__20__to come as a living example to inspire the leaders of tomorrow，” said CNN.1A.way B．timeC．course D．period2．A.symbol B．signC．signal D．mark3．A.joined B．joined inC．became D．took4．A.from B．toC．into D．by5．A.sent B．launchedC．pretended D．prepared6．A.invited B．welcomedC．driven D．arrested7．A.postponed B．sentencedC．preserved D．pointed8．A.farm B．hospitalC．home D．prison9．A.forgive B．hateC．remember D．change10．A.respect B．rescueC．free D．fine11．A.then B．andC．but D．still12．A.encouraged B．employedC．equiped D．entered13．A.wounded B．witnessedC．won D．voted14．A.amusing B．amazingC．annoying D．amused15．st B．secondC．first D．real16．A.kindness B．forgivenessC．hardship D．genius17．A.called in B．called forC．cared for D．called on18．A.accepting B．givingC．leaving D．putting19．A.get out of B．get in touch withC．get through with D．get involved in20．A.ages B．youthsC．blacks D．generationsⅢ.对话填空阅读下列对话，掌握其大意，并根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容(不多于3个单词)或所提供单词的正确形式。
推荐2019高考英语一轮复习练习题 Unit 1 Friendship(含解析)新人教版必修1
Friendship李仕才一、阅读理解。
During the last decade the number of people living past 100 has increased by 71 percent. While one expert believed this figure will continue to rise, he stated that anyone hoping to live for double or triple(三倍) this time will be disappointed. Speaking at a conference, Colin Blakemore, 70, a British scientist, claimed there is a ceiling on how long humans can live, and six score years “might be a real absolute limit to human lifespan. ”A group of scientists discussed the future of medicine, global health concerns and life expectancy. It agreed that medicines will have a limited impact on extending human life, and it was more important to improve the health and quality of life for older people, rather than prolonging it. The group also stated it was important to improve the life expectancy in poorer areas where people typically die much younger than other areas.The 2014 Global Age Watch Index(全球年龄指数), which ranks 96 nations on the quality of life for the elderly, recently stated that by 2050, the number of over 60s will be 21 percent of the global population. This is almost double the current figure of 12 percent. The percentage of over 80s is growing fastest, too—expected to rise from 2 percent now to 4 percent of the global population by 2050.While it could take years of research to extend humans’ lives, the study raises the possibility of anti-ageing treatments in a new way, according to Dr Kapahi.The research, reported in the journal Cell Reports, may explain why it has proved so difficult to identify single genes(基因) responsible for the long lives enjoyed by humans. “It’s quite probable that interactions between genes are critical in those fortunate enough to live very long, healthy lives, ” said Dr Kapahi. Future research is expected to use mice to see if the same effects occur in mammals. 【文章大意】在过去十年里, 寿命达到100岁以上的老人的数量激增了71%。
2019届高三一轮复习新人教版必修1第1单元测试英语试卷【含答案及解析】
2019届高三一轮复习新人教版必修1第1单元测试英语试卷【含答案及解析】姓名___________ 班级____________ 分数__________一、完形填空1. “Paul must have been trying to carry his waste paper to garbage can and dropped a few pieces.” I ______ picking them up. _______ later I found more pieces. No quiet sighing this time. I _____ ,“Who is throwing garbage?” No answer. Instead, I saw more bits of paper silently floating ______ from upstairs. Looking up, I saw my seven-year-old son, Paul.“Stop making a mess.” “It’s not a mess. They’re ______ .” “Sorry, what did you say?” I hadn’t heard him clearly.He didn’t answer me. Paul has autism ( 自闭症 ) and _______ answers a question, especially when he’s _______ attentively on something else. He ran down the stairs. “Where are my other butterflies?” he asked, _______ around. Every time Paul _______ five or more words together, my heart says a _______ of thanks. But lately he seems to _______ that the benefits of forming complete sentences when communicating are ________ of the effort.Butterflies. Of course. I rushed to _______ them from the garbage, _______ them off and handed them to my yo ung artist. “Want to see them ________ again?” he asked with a shy smile. “Oh yes! They’re beautiful.” I whispered. He ran back upstairs to float his _____ down again. They really did look like beautiful butterflies.That day Paul _______ me to look up at ______ instead of down at garbage. How many other masterpieces ( 杰作) do I miss because I’m too caught up in my _______ to take time to appreciate what’s right in front of me? Life is not what happens to us. It’s ______ we look at it. Now, I look u p.1. A. laughed B. sighed C. amazed D. shouted2. A. Days B. Years C. Moments D. Weeks3. A. called out B. turned up C. got in D. added to4. A. up B. down C. away D. off5. A. planes B. papers C. leaves D. butterflies6. A. rarely B. frequently C. willingly D. eagerly7. A. devoted B. depended C. focused D. addicted8. A. showing B. looking C. playing D. drawing9. A. spells B. puts C. pushes D. accumulates10. A. sound B. remark C. report D. prayer11. A. refuse B. hear C. mind D. realize12. A. worthy B. aware C. fond D. typical13. A. hide B. destroy C. rescue D. remove14. A. tore B. dusted C. cut D. seized15. A. throw B. flow C. land D. fly16. A. masterpieces B. schoolwork C. inventions D.imagination17. A. reminded B. forced C. intended D. permitted18. A. mistakes B. weaknesses C. beauty D. scenery19. A. amusement B. housework C. communication D. homework20. A. when B. whether C. where D. how二、语法填空2. 阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于 3 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
2018-2019学年高中新创新一轮复习：必修1 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练 含解析
必修1 Unit 1 高考试卷分块专练（安排3课时作业）练(一)阅读理解提速练(限时35分钟)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AMoutai Thanks the Hit MovieWolf Warrior Ⅱfor Free AdvertisingChinese box office hit Wolf WarriorⅡhas received a thank-you letter from the president of China Kweichow Moutai (Group) Distillery Co., Ltd, the country's most famous brand of liquor, because of the scenes where the hero drank Moutai liquor in the movie.The movie, which premiered (首映) on July 27,2017, tells thestory of a former Chinese People's Liberation Army soldierprotecting Chinese citizens and local factory workers in an Africanwar zone.The patriotic (爱国的) emotions have proven popular with audiences. By the end of September, Wolf WarriorⅡhad earned more than 5.6 billion yuan, breaking China's all-time box office record, set last year by Hong Kong comedy The Mermaid. Wu Jing, 43, both starred in and directed Wolf WarriorⅡ，whose prequel (前传) earned 525 million yuan in 2015.On August 7, Yuan Renguo, president of Kweichow Moutai, congratulated Wu Jing on his success in an open letter on the company's website. “The movie has hit a new record and become a phenomenon，”Yuan wrote. “The movie is now synonymous (相同的) with patriotism. Your free advertising of Moutai in the movie has once more allowed this famous Chinese brand to impress the world.”Yuan also added that the company had organized screenings of the film for its more than 30,000 employees, which improved their feelings of nationalism and “company cohesion (凝聚力)”．Many moviegoers also said they were impressed by the patriotic plot of Wolf WarriorⅡ. Tong Yemeng, a 32-year-old office worker from Beijing, told Sixth Tone that she watched the film because of positive reviews from her colleagues and on the social media. “I felt so moved and proud of my country when I saw Wu Jing waving the national flag in the war zone，”she said. “It showed our increasing national power.”语篇解读：本文是对2017年热门电影《战狼Ⅱ》的介绍，该影片主题突出，表现的是一种爱国情怀和为国家、为民族不惜牺牲一切的精神，充分展现了当代中国军人的责任和担当，充满正能量。