2018年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷及答案
2018年中考冲刺—英语4月试题
中考冲刺·英语仿真模拟试题第二部分笔试部分( 共90分)二、单项填空（本大题有15小题, 每小题1分, 共15分）在每小题的四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
( )31. ---Do you know anything about France?--- Yes, it’s ___European country and it is ___ country famous for its fashionable clothes.A. a; aB. an; theC. a;/D. an; a( )32. ---Do you know the way to go ______ the forest?--- Yes. But you need to swim ______ the river first.A. through; acrossB. through; crossC. across; acrossD. across; cross ( )33.--- Look, Cindy has a new mobile phone—Vivo X20. How nice it is!---Yes. Her mother bought____ for her progress. My father also bought me ____ for myimprovement in English.A. it; itB. it; oneC. one; oneD. one; it ( )34. --- My parents are crazy about I am a Singer. How about your parents?--- ______ my dad ____ my mom likes it. But they prefer Ode to Joy(《欢乐颂》).A. Not only; but alsoB. Both; andC. Either; orD. Neither; nor ( )35. --- Many people went to America in ________.--- Yes. My grandfather was one of them. He went there in his ______.A.1990s; twentiesB. 1990s; twentyC.the 1990s; twentiethD. the 1990s; twenties( )36. ---Have you ever read the book The Merchant of Venice by Shakespeare?---Yes. I don’t like Sherlock. He is selfish. He usually only thinks of himself and doesn’t________ other people.A. care aboutB. hear aboutC. worry aboutD. know about ( )37. --- Look! The man at the gate ____ be Mr. Li. He is always standing there every morning.---No, it _____ be him. He is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can’tB. mustn’t; can’tC. must; canD. may; must n’t ( )38. --- Is there _________ in today’s newspaper?--- Yuzuru Hanyu from Japan won the first gold medal at Pyeongchang Olympics on Saturday in men's single figure skating, ______ Jin Boyang set China's best result inthe event as the fourth finisher.A. anything special; whileB. something special; whileC. anything special; whenD. anything special; when( )39. --- A _______ gunman killed 17 people at a high school in the state of Florida on February 14th, 2018 and the American president Donald Trump signals support forraising age for gun buying.--- _______terrible news!A. 19-year-old; What aB.19 years old; HowC. 19 years old; How aD.19- year-old; What( )40. ---Mr. Ling, I have some difficulty ____ the article.---Remember _____ it three or four times at least.A. to understand; readingB. understanding; readingC. understanding; to readD. to understand; to read( ) 41. ---There ______ a concert given by the top students from Yale University next Tuesday.---Yes. I am looking forward to it.A. will beB. will haveC. are going to beD. is going to have ( )42. --- It is said that Operation Red Sea is really worth seeing.___ you _____it before?--- Yes. I _____ it three days ago.A. Have; seen; sawB. Did; see; sawC. Have; seen; have seenD. Did; see; have seen( )43. ---How do you pay when you go shopping abroad?--- By using AliPay(支付宝) _______ is so easy and safe.A. whatB. whoC. whichD. whose( )44. ---I am worried about ____________.--- Whatever the result is, don’t be too hard on yourselfA. how have I prepared or my final examB. if I can get great grades in the final examsC. that my school team lost the game because of my faultD. why did my school team lose the game( )45. --- Could you please take out the rubbish?---________. But I want to drink a cup of water first.A. Thank youB. Sure, no problemC. You’re welcomeD. No, I can’t三、完形填空（本大题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出_个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应的选项涂黑。
浙江省杭州市2018年中考英语模拟试卷及答案
2018年中考模拟试卷英语卷考生须知：1．本试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部分。
满分120 分，考试时间 100分钟。
2．答题前，必须在答题卷的密封区内填写校名、班级、学号、姓名、试场号、座位号。
3．所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应。
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题卷。
英语试题卷第I 卷第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the man mean? 【原创】A. He’s sure to pass the test.B. He also thinks the test difficult.C. He hopes the woman can pass the test.2. When will they study together for the English test? 【原创】A. On Thursday.B. On Saturday.C. On Friday.3. Why did the boy sleep late last night?【原创】A. To finish his homeworkB. To see a movieC. To watch a match4. How will Kevin go to London? 【原创】A. By car.B. By bus.C. By train.5. What’s the probable relationship between the man and woman? 【原创】A. Husband and wife.B. Friends.C. Teacher and student.【考点】考察when, how, why, what, where等疑问词在听力中的运用。
河北省2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案
河北省2018年中考英语模拟试题及答案（试卷满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第Ⅰ卷 (选择题，共75分)一、听力（25分）（材料附后）第一节：听句子，选出句中所包含的信息(共5小题，每小题1分，计5分)1. A. took B. look C. cook2. A. ＄9 B. ＄19 C. ＄903. A. give up B. cheer up C. show up4. A. It had stopped raining when he got home.B. He had got home before it rained heavily.C. It rained heavily on his way home.5. A. Grace didn’t take part in the singing competition.B. Nobody took part in the singing competition.C. Only Grace took part in the singing competition.第二节：听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。
（共5小题，每小题1分，计5分）6. A. Yes, please. B. You are welcome. C. Sorry, I can’t.7. A. Really? I don’t think so. B. Sorry, I will. C. OK. Let’s play.8. A. Once a week. B. For two weeks C. On Friday night.9. A. Me, too. B. Me neither. C. So have I.10.A. No, I haven’t. B. No, I didn’t C. No, I ‘m not.第三节：听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共8分，每小题1分，计8分）11. Which sign are they talking about？A． B. C.12. How did Tom feel？A. B. C.13. What sports does Jack like now?A. footballB. basketballC. table tennis.14. What are the speakers talking about?A. Their family.B. Their holiday. C Their hometown.15. Where did the speakers stay in Canada last year?A. In a hotel.B. In an apartment.C. In a little house.16. What happened to the man?A.He hurt his arm.B. He failed in a match.C. His leg was broken17. How long will the man stay in bed?A. For three month.B. For two weeks.C. For several days.18. What will the woman do next?A. Go to the hospital.B. Visit the manC. Open the door.第四节：听短文和问题，选择正确答案。
广东省2018年中考英语冲刺模拟试卷(一)
广东省2018年中考冲刺英语模拟卷（一）(考试时间:100分钟试卷满分:120分)一、听力理解(本大题为A. B. C. D四部分, 共25小题, 每题1分, 共25分)A. 听单句话(本题有5小题, 每小题1分, 共5分)根据所听句子的内容和所提问题, 选择符合题意的图画回答问题, 并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前括号内。
每段对话听一遍。
( )1. What time does Tom usually practice playing football on weekends?( )2. What will the weather be like in Guangzhou tomorrow?( )3. What does Sherry always do on Friday evening?( )4. Where is his school?( )5. How did he get to work last week?B. 听对话(本题有10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分)根据所听对话的内容回答每段对话后的问题, 在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将最佳选项的字母编号填写在题前的括号内。
每段对话听两遍。
听第一段对话, 回答第6小题。
( )6. When was Gina born?A. In May.B. In March.C. In September.听第二段对话, 回答第7小题。
( )7. How much is the blue sweater now?A. $30.B. $60.C. $300.听第三段对话, 回答第8小题。
( )8. Why does the boy want to go to an action movie?A. Because it’s funny.B. Because it’s exciting.C. Because it’s scary.听第四段对话, 回答第9小题。
2018年重庆中考英语模拟冲刺题（含答案）
2018年重庆中考英语模拟冲刺题（含答案）2018年重庆中考英语模拟冲刺题（含答案）第I卷(共100分)I. 听力测试(共30分)第一节：情景反应。
(每小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍，根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. Thank you.B. I’m fine.C. Well done.2. A. It doesn’t matter. B. Nothing much. C. Yes, please.3. A. He’s twelve. B. He’s busy. C. He’s strong.4. A. Have a good time! B. Help yourself! C. What a pity!5. A. Best wishes. B. Good idea . C. The same to you. .6. A. Bye-bye. B. I hope so. C. You’re welcome.第二节：对话理解。
(第小题1.5分，共9分)听一遍，根据你所听到的对话和问题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. By bus. B. By bike C. On foot.8. A. Tea. B. Orange C. Milk.9. A. On the desk. B. At the door. C. In the box.10. A. Linda. B. Susan. C. Nobody.11. A. The white one. B. The blue one. C. The black one.12. A. At 6:00. B. At 5:40 . C. At 5:20第三节：2018年重庆中考英语模拟冲刺题（含答案）短文理解。
(每小题1.5分，共12分)听两遍，根据你所听到的短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案，并把答题卡上对应该题目的答案标号涂黑。
英语_2018年广东省中考英语冲刺试卷(一)(含答案)
2018年广东省中考英语冲刺试卷（一）二、单项填空（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）在每小题给出的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并把答案的字母编号写在题号前的括号内．1. We usually have three meals________ day．We have ________ breakfast at eight in the morning every day．（）A a；theB a；aC a；/D /；the2. Emma doesn't feel sure of ________in her new school．（）A sheB herC hersD herself3. ________ of the students' parents in our class are in their ________．（）A Two﹣fifths；fortiesB Two﹣fifths；fortiethC Two﹣fifth；fortiesD Two﹣fifth；fortieth4. ﹣If you help us solve the problems，you may go to America for a free trip．﹣It's a very nice ________，but I really can't accept it．（）A reasonB excuseC offerD decision5. His work is ________for me than for you．It's new for me，but you have some experience in this field．（）A easyB difficultC more difficultD much easier6. There ________a talk show on CCTV﹣4 at 9 this evening．（）A will haveB will beC is havingD is going to have7. Although Lily is only 3 years old，she can sing as ________as her sister．（）A goodB niceC wellD great8. ﹣How about the young lady？﹣It's hard to say，but her voice ________beautiful．（）A soundsB hearsC listensD sings9. ﹣Listen! Is Lily singing in the classroom？﹣No．It ________be Lily．She has gone to Paris．A may notB needn'tC can'tD won't10. The girl is afraid of dark，so she goes to bed ________the lights on．（）A withB byC forD at11. ﹣Could you ________the radio，Tom？ It's too loud．﹣Sorry，I'll do it right away．（）A turn onB turn offC turn upD turn down12. ﹣Let's go fishing if it ________this weekend．﹣But nobody knows if it ________．（）A is fine；will rainB will be fine；rainsC will be fine；willrainD is fine；rains13. —What should I do, doctor?—______ healthy, you should take more exercise.A KeepB KeepingC To keepD Having kept14. We'll go to visit Tian'anmen Square ________it doesn't rain tomorrow．（）A ifB untilC whenD since15. We'll go to visit Tian'anmen Square ________it doesn't rain tomorrow．（）A thatB ifC soD can16. ﹣________ work it is!﹣But we will try my best to finish it on time．（）A What easyB How easyC What hardD How hard17. An English speech ________to the children tomorrow．（）A is givenB has been givenC will be givenD will give18. ﹣Do you know the man ________is running along the street？﹣Yes．He is our English teacher．（）A whoB whichC whomD whose19. ﹣Could you predict ________？﹣It is said humans can live to 200 years old．（）A how long can humans liveB how long humans can liveC how soon canhumanslive D how soon humans can live20. ﹣The song you sang last time at the party was so beautiful!﹣ ________ （）A I don't think so．B Really？C Welcome．D Thank you．三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题10分，共10分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并把答案的字母编号写在题号前的括号内．21. Bill is a good student and an intelligent boy．He likes to study （1）_______ , and he can do all of the math problems in his book easily．One day on （2）_______ way to school, Bill passed a fruit store．There was a （3）_______in the window which said, "Apple﹣six for 5 cents （美分）．" An idea （4）_______ to Bill and he went into the store．"How （5）_______ are the apples? " he asked the store．"Six for 5 cents．""But I don't want six apples．""How many apples do you want? ""It is not a question of how many apples I want．It is a math problem．""What do you （6）_______ by a math problem? " asked the man．"Well, if six apples are worth （值）5 cents, then five apples are worth 4 cents, four apples are worth 3 cents, three apples are worth 2 cents, two apples are worth 1 cent and one apple is worth （7）_______．I only want （8）_______ apple．"Bill （9）_______ a good apple, began to eat it, and walked （10）_______ out of the store．The man looked at the young boy with such surprise that he could not say a word．（1）A EnglishB biologyC geographyD math（2）A one'sB theC hisD her（3）A newsB signalC signD glass（4）A cameB wentC gotD appeared（5）A manyB muchC bigD heavy（6）A meanB doC sayD plan（7）A somethingB anythingC everythingD nothing（8）A oneB twoC threeD four（9）A looked outB put outC picked outD set out（10）A surprisinglyB happilyC easilyD thoughtfully四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题10分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，并做每篇短文后的题目．从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并把答案的字母编号写在题号前的括号内．（1）How much will Jack，a boy of 6，and his father pay if they visit the Beatles Story？________A ￡15.B ￡14.C ￡22.D ￡31.（2）What can we learn about Anfield Football Stadium？________A It costs ￡9.B It is home of Liverpool FC，Liverpool's favorite footballclub． C The stadium is open every day． D It opened in 2008．（3）How long is the Museum of Liverpool open every day？________A For 5 hours．B For 7 hours．C For 10 hours．D For 12 hours．（4）What's Liverpool ONE？________A in a geography textbook．B in an English dictionary．C in a travel magazine．D in a storybook．23. Raising Pets is a popular online game among teenagers．"More than 20 of my classmates have adopted （领养）pets online, while last year the number was just 10, " said Wang Hui, a middle school student from Beijing, who raises pets online．If you go to some websites, you can adopt virtual （虚拟的）pets likepenguins, chickens, dogs and elephants．You can feed, wash, talk to and play with your pet． Dai Yingshuang of Shanghai raises pets on kaixin001．com．The 15﹣year﹣old said it is great fun．She thinks that she has "also learned how to take care of others"．If one doesn't feed and care for the pet, it becomes unhappy and unhealthy．So raising an online pet means spending a lot of time online．This makes many parents worried．They fear it will have a bad influence on the children's studies．Dai said that she usually asks her uncle to take care of her pet while she is at school．Wang Zhaotong, from Anhui, has been raising a penguin on qq．com since last year．The 14﹣year﹣old takes good care of the penguin．She said her parents know about the penguin and think it's okay．If the students can keep the balance between studying and playing, it's not bad for them to "raise" pets online．（1）According to the passage，over________of the students in Wang Hui's class have adopted pets online this year．A 10．B 20．C half．D all．（2）What does Dai Yingshuang think of raising pets online？________A It's not interesting at all．B It wastes time．C It's not good for herstudies． D It is great fun．（3）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？________A Raising an online pet doesn't mean spending a lot of time online．B If one doesn't feed the pet，it becomes unhappy and unhealthy．C Raising pets online makes manyparents worried． D The writer thinks it doesn't matter if the students keep the balance between studying and playing．（4）How many examples are mentioned in the passage？________A Two．B Three．C Four．D Five．（5）What does the passage mainly talk about？________A Raising pets online is popular among teenagers．B It's bad to raise pets online．C How to raise pets online．D It's good to adopt pets online．24. 配对阅读．左栏是五个人物想要做的事．右栏是七个节目、地方和服务的简介．请为每个人选择最合适的节目、地方或服务，并将答案写在题前的括号内．66．（1）_______．（2）_______．（3）_______．（4）_______．________．五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．25. Can you imagine trying to write music if you were deaf？Most of us couldn't dream of it．But for the great composer Ludwig Van Beethoven，this was no problem at （71）________．Beethoven did not begin life deaf．He was （72）________ on Dec.16，1770in Bonn，Germany．He lived a （an）（73）________ life，and faced much sadness．One of his piano pieces，Fur Elise （《致爱丽丝》），was（74）________for a sad love story．At the age of 26，Beethoven began to lose his hearing．Yet he was able to go on writing music （75）________ hearing vibration （振动）．There is a story that after the performance of his famous Ninth Symphony，people cheered and clapped．Beethoven could not （76）________ them clapping，and when he turned around and realized，he （77）________ to cry．Before Beethoven，most music was very controlled （克制的）．He changed all this （78）________created a powerful，violent sound．At （79）________，many people hated his music，saying it was too emotional．But today，（80）________name is a symbol for passion （热情）and genius （天才）．六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A.信息归纳（共1小题，每小题5分，共5分）26. A forest fire that burned 55 square kilometers was finally brought under control on Wednesday morning．The fire started on Sunday in Black Bear State Park and quickly spread to nearby areas．On Monday，police evacuated（疏散）the small town of Lawson and asked the people to leave their homes．The fire destroyed 20 homes in the area and caused heavy damage （损坏）to 40 others．Nobody was hurt．Officials said the damage to homes and cars was between lmillionand2 million．The fire spread quickly in the hot，dry weather．Fire fighting was difficult because of strong winds．Firemen from 55 fire departments in the state joined the National Fire Service to put out the fire．Some kept fighting for 24 hours．Fire engines （消防车）and helicopters （直升机）dropped water onto the fire．In order to control the fire，firemen cleared a way around the fire．Police closed King Road to traffic on Tuesday because of the heavy smoke．Thousands of tourists had to drive an hour north to Queen Road to pass the fire area．Local police think open fires left by tourists might be the cause of the accident and ask tourists to follow the rules in case such accidents ever happen again．Information Card七、B.书面表达（15分）根据要求完成短文写作．27. 除了野地生火外，游客乱扔垃圾和在树上刻字留念也是景区常见的问题．假如你是地方环保组织Earth First的成员，请你根据以下要点，给游客写一封公开信，谈谈你的看法．内容包括：1．分别分析两种不文明行为可能带来的危害；2．针对这两种不文明行为提出建议；3．呼吁游客遵守规则，保护环境．作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名．2．语句连贯，词数80左右．作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数．Dear visitors，It is sad to hear that fires left by our tourists might be the cause of the recent disaster．________________________Yours，John2018年广东省中考英语冲刺试卷（一）答案1. C2. D3. A4. C5. C6. B7. C8. A9. C10. A11. D12. A13. C14. A15. B16. C17. C18. A19. B20. D21. DCABADACB22. BBDC23. BDABA24. B,A,E,D,G25. all,born,hard/difficult/sad/unhappy,written/composed,by,hear,began,and,first,his26. On Wednesday morning,（In）BlackBearStatePark,20,Becauseofstrongwinds/Becausetherewerestrongwinds,Open fires left by tourists27. Forexample，touriststhrowrubbisharoundorintotheriverItpollutestheriverandcausesplantsandfishtodieAl so，theycuttheirnamesintothetreesandpullofftheleavesAsaresultmanytreesdie,Herearesomesugg estionsforprotectingtheenvironmentduringyourtripsFirst，youcantakeabagforyourrubbishandtakeitawaywhenyouleaveSecond，ifyouwanttorememberthetrip，youcantakephotosinstead,We all hope for a nice and clean park，so let's take these simple steps to make it a better place!。
【牛津版】2018年中考英语模拟冲刺试题(含答案)
2018年中考英语模拟试题一、选择填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1.The two men refused to pay the bill because they were not pleased with the ______ of therestaurant.A. balanceB. experienceC. positionD. service2. I think ______ necessary to work with friends and share different ideas.A. thisB. thatC. itD. them3. Could you help me move the desks away? They ______ too much room.A. listen upB. pick upC. stand upD. take up4. When the boy woke up, he found ______ under the bed.A. him layB. he lyingC. himself lyingD. he is lying5. My father takes a walk in the yard at 8:30 p.m. ______ have a good sleep.A. in order thatB. in order toC. so thatD. such that6. — How long can this mobile phone last?—If you use it ______ , it may work for you for quite a few years.A. smoothlyB. completelyC. properlyD. widely7. The ending of this film was so surprising and completely went ______ my imagination.A. acrossB. overC.throughD. beyond8. Mr Lee ______ for Lian Yungang. He will give a speech there in two days.A. was leavingB. leaveC. has leftD. had left9. It is ______ of you to rush into Mom’s bedroom without knocking at the door.A. friendlyB. strictC. impoliteD. impossible10. Jim feels very sad because his wallet ______ on the bus.A. stealsB. was stolenC. has stolenD. stole11. — Where is Andy?—He ______ be in the library. He said he would borrow some books in the morning.A. mustB. mustn’tC. needD. needn’t12. — I wonder______ you water this kind of flower?—Three times a week.A.how longB. how soonC. how oftenD. how much13. — Lily, could you tell me at 8:00 last night?—I was watching TV at home.A. What you were doingB. What were you doingC. How you are doingD. How are you doing14. — I admire Tu Youyou very much. She is really a great scientist. ______?—I admire Mo Yan. You know, I love literature.A. What do you loveB. Do you admire anybodyC. Why do you admire herD. What about you15. — Would you like something to drink? My robot can help you.—______ And I also want to know how it works.A. No, thanks.B. I’m sorry to hear that.C. Yes, please.D. Is that true?二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Whitney didn’t have many friends. She was shy and quiet. She 16 wanted to be popular, but she did want to have someone to 17 secrets and laugh with.Then it was time for her to go to 18 in another town. And she had to live with someone she didn’t 19 . She had no idea if she could make friends in that 20environment.But 21 happened during the first class. And it changed Whitney’s life. The teacher asked everyone to share a little about 22 . Whitney told everyone 23 she came from and some simple information. The last 24 for each student was －“What is your goal for this term?”25 of the students said it was to get good grades, pass the tests or something similar. But Whitney said something 26 . She said that her goal was to make just one good 27 .When most of the students sat quietly, one student came to Whitney. She 28 out her hand and introduced herself. She asked 29 she could be Whitney’s friend. Whitney was surprised and 30 . She smiled and reached her hand out, too.Their friendship lasted all through the college.16. A. ever B. always C. never D. often17. A. share B. lose C. plant D.choose18. A. work B. camp C. sleep D. college19. A. know B. find C. leave D. remember20. A. old B. new C. bad D. polluted21. A. something B. nothing C. anything D. everything22. A. yourself B. myself C. ourselves D. themselves23. A. which B. what C. where D. when24. A. answer B.question C.menu D. example25. A. Most B. Few C. Least D. None26. A. boring B. different C. important D. necessary27. A. decesion B. friend C. plan D. prediction28. A. brought B. looked C.reached D. found29. A. if B. which C. why D. that30. A. bored B. afraid C. strict D. Happy三、阅读理解（共12小题，每小题2分，满分24分）AThere are storms with wind speeds of 75 miles per hour and above in the Atlantic Ocean. And we call them hurricanes(飓风).The most common areas for hurricane development changes throughout the hurricane season, but at the beginning of the season, storms usually form(形成) in the Gulf of Mexico, the Western Caribbean and near the Bahamas. Depending on their strength, hurricanes are given five different categories.America and Japan have two of the best hurricane warning systems. In America, when they think that a storm may be growing into a hurricane, the weather office sends out a hurricane warning to coastal areas. People are usually told about this on the television and through a system of flying flags by day and lanterns by night. There is also a website. People can check if the area is in danger. The weather office tries to give people as much time as possible to help them escape from danger.31.The underlined word “categories” means “ ______” in Chinese.A. 编码B. 破坏力C. 种类D. 风速32. If a hurricane with a wind speed of 127 mph hits Florida, .A. it may cause widespread roof failuresB. all trees may be blown downC. it may cause damage to small buildingsD. all mobile homes may be destroyed33. The best title for this passage may be “ ______”.A. Keep safe in hurricanesB. Know more about hurricanesC. Hurricane warning systemD. A hurricane experienceBIn the deep blue Indian Ocean, there’s a beautiful island country called Maldives(马尔代夫). It’s the smallest in population and area of all the Asian countries. Every year, millions of tourists go there to enjoy the wonderful scenery. And in recent years, more and more people would like to visit it. Why? Because the little island country is in trouble. If global warming continues, scientists say, the country will go down into the ocean within 100 years. That means Maldives might disappear(消失).Maldives is the lowest country on the Earth----its highest point is only 2.4m above sea level. Because of greenhouse gas emissions(排放)，sea level will rise between 9cm and 88cm by 2100. If the scientists are correct, most of Maldives will be covered by water in years.The Maldivian government has realized the terrible results from global warming to the country and is trying to ask for help from the world. The president even has a plan to buy a new land and move his country and people to the new place.The fate(命运) of the island is in the hands of the people in the world. It’s believed that no one wants to see this little island country disappear from the world.34. More and more people would like to visit Maldives in recent years, because .A. the country might disappear in the futureB. the country is becoming more and more beautifulC. its people are friendlyD. it’s a beautiful island country35. According to the passage, the rise of sea level is caused by .A. greenhouse gas emissionsB. serious pollutionC. fast developmentD. tourists around the world36. What does the Maldivian government do to save its country?A. It tries to ask for help from the world.B. It plans to buy a new land for its people.C. It tries to stop global warming.D. A and B.37. The passage mainly tells us .A. Maldives is a tourist cityB. Maldives is in danger of disappearingC. how to cut down greenhouse gas emissionsD. how to deal with global warmingCOne day a young man was standing in a crowded place, shouting that he had the most beautiful heart in the world. Most of the people who saw his heart were amazed at the beauty of his heart. It had no little flaw(瑕疵).Suddenly, an old man appeared and said, “Oh, my son, your heart is not as beautiful as mine.”The old man showed his heart to the young man. It was beating strongly, but full of scars(疤痕). It had places where pieces had been removed and other pieces put in. But they didn’t fit quite right, and there were gaps and rough(崎岖不平的) edges. Some places had never been filled in.The young man laughed, “My dear old man, ▲Comparing your heart with mine, mine is perfect and yours is full of scars.”The old man said,”Dear boy, my heart is just as beautiful as your heart. You see, each scar shows where I have given my love. Sometimes people give me a piece of their heart back, and it fills the space as best it can. Other times, I give my love and get nothing in return. Those are the empty spaces. They hurt, but they show me that I can love and love again. ”The young man stood still. His eyes were filled with tears. He walked up to the old man, tore a piece of his heart and gave the piece to the old man.The old man placed it in his heart, and then took a piece from his old scarred heart and placed it in the wound in the young man’s heart.The young man looked at his heart, not perfect anymore but more beautiful than ever.38. The underlined word “gaps” means “” in Chinese.A. 印记B. 补丁C. 缝隙D. 斑点39. Which of the following can be put in ▲?A. I quite agree with you!B. are you joking?C. it’s against the rules!D. what can I do for you?40.How did the young man feel after he heard the the old man’s words?A. Angry.B. Proud.C. Nervous.D. Touched.41. What does the story want to tell us?A. Give our love, though we sometimes get nothing in return.B. Don’t compare ourselves to others.C. Follow our heart, and our dreams will come true one day.D. We should be proud of who we are.42. What’s the BEST title for the passage?A. A silly young manB. A wise old manC. What is true love?D. The most beautiful heart.四、词汇（共16小题，每小题1分，满分16分）44. We visit the the old people’s home __________ a month.45. If we don’t save water, we won’t __________ live someday.46. My key was lost, so I had to get in __________ the window.47. Do you often __________ things you don’t need anymore?B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给的单词的正确形式填空。
2018年最新中考英语冲刺模拟试卷-含答案
2018年最新中考英语冲刺模拟试卷时间：120分钟分值：100分第一卷（选择题，共60分）一、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）1. Nowadays more and more people move into flats in cities. Usually most people don’t know each other though they live in ________ same building.A. anB. theC. /D. a2. ---There are some beautiful flowers on the other side of the river.--- Let’s swim _______ the river and pick some..A. crossB. acrossC. throughD. past3. ---Tu youyou has devoted herself to medical research and won the Nobel Prize for medicine.---Yes. She is the _______ of our whole country.A. praiseB. prizeC. proudD. pride4. ---Do you know the girl in blue?.--- Yes. She is my new classmate _______ is from Nanjing.A. whichB. whatC. whoD. where5. It is careless ______ her ______ so many mistakes in the exams.A. for, to makeB. for, makingC. of, to makeD. of, made6. Life is like climbing a mountain. ______ you feel tired, you will enjoy the beautiful view at the top of the mountain.A. SinceB. UnlessC. ThoughD. Because7. ----Excuse me, could you show me how I can get to the nearest bank?---- ________. I am new here. You can ask the policeman over there.A. Of course, I can.B. No, I couldn’t.C. Sorry, I can’t.D. I am afraid I couldn’t.8. ---There are some beautiful places to visit in Suqian, ______ San Taishan in spring.--- That’s true. We can see many beautiful flowers there.A. especiallyB. luckilyC. probablyD. simply9.--- What do you think of China’s "Belt and Road"?----Great! It has _________ many new markets outside China.A. taken upB. put upC. made upD. opened up10. Andy has made ______ this term that his parents will award him a new bike.A. such a great progressB. such great progressC. so great a progressD. so a great progress11. ---Excuse me, can you explain the reason to me again?--- Sorry, I know what I want to say but I have difficulty _____ myself clearly.A. expressB. to expressC. expressingD. being expressed12. ---How does your daughter get along with her study at school?---Not bad. But she prefers history. She thinks it is __________any other subject.A. much interesting thanB. more interesting thanC. as interesting asD. not so interesting as13. --- Have you ever heard of the small town?--- Of course. Also I ________ the town several times. I know it very well.A. have gone toB. wentC. have been inD. have been to14. —Mr. Ma has gone to Guangzhou on business.—Really? Do you know ?A. who did he go withB. when he came backC. how long will he stay thereD. whether he went there by train15. ---Are you willing to live on Mars one day?--- It sounds exciting, but it still worries me.A. Of course I am.B. I’m not sure.C. Why not?D. Are you joking?二、完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）Learn to ShareOne day, I went to the kitchen to look for some food as I was feeling a little hungry. Soon I 16 a pudding in the fridge. However, it was the only one left.I was putting the pudding on a plate 17 my brother came into the kitchen. He also noticed the pudding and 18 for it. “It’s mine! I was the first19 it!” I shouted. “You are my elder brother. You should give it to me!” said my brother. Then we20 a battle for the pudding.Suddenly, the pudding fell down on the floor and 21 a yellow mess. My brother and I 22 looked at each other, feeling amazed and disappointed at the same time. It was such a 23 !To 24 surprise, Ollie, our pet dog, walked over to the mess on the floor. It began to enjoy the pudding 25 . In a few minutes, the mess on the floor was 26 .After watching Ollie finishing the whole pudding by itself, we realized how 27 we had been. If both of us had the 28 of sharing the pudding, we would both have got to eat half of it. It was 29 our greed (贪婪) that we ended up with 30 .16. A. invented B. touched C. discovered D. received17. A. when B. until C. after D. while18. A. looked B. asked C. prepared D. paid19. A. find B. found C. finding D. to find20. A. started B. planned C. continued D. failed21. A. got into B. put into C. divided into D. turned into22.A. all B. neither C. both D. either23. A. pleasure B. surprise C. problem D. waste24. A. our B. us C. ours D. we25. A. quietly B. happily C. luckily D. nervously26.A. lost B. missed C. gone D. disappeared27. A. wrong B. clever C. foolish D. lucky28. A. idea B. effort C. hobby D. sense29. A. afraid of B. because of C. instead of D. out of30.A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing三、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，A(Xinhua News) What kind of vehicle(交通工具) will you choose when travelling between provinces? Many people may like travelling by train because it is safer and cheaper. Now the high-speed railways have connected eastern and western China as well as the south and the north.A new high-speed railway opened on Sept. 10th, 2016. It connects Zhengzhou in Henan Province with Xuzhou in Jiangsu Province. With this railway, China’s high-speed railway are over 20,000 kilometers long. It is the world’s longest and makes up 60 percent of the world’s total high-speed railway lines.Besides length, China also does better in speed. China is the only country with trains running at 350 kilometers an hour, such as the Beijing-Tianjin and Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railways. With these surprising numbers, it is easy to forget that China wasn’t the first in the high-speed rail game. Japan started 50 years ago, while Germany did 20 years ago. China only began to build its high-speed railways 14 years ago.China’s high-speed railways are developing fast now. Behind it, there is the country’s growing need for transportation. According to Xinhua News, China’s high-speed trains gave 961 million trips to people last year.“The high-speed railways not only bridge the distance(距离), but connect people, information and goods.” said Huang Xin, an official from the China Railway Corp.Yet, China’s building of high-speed railways is still going on. China plans to have 38,000 kilometers of high-speed railways by 2025.31. Now, many people in China may like to travel by train because ____________.A. it is not faster but more comfortableB. it is safer and cheaper.C. it is safer though it is expensive.D. it is easy to buy tickets.32. Which country has the longest high-speed railways in the world now?A. ChinaB. JapanC. GermanyD. The United States33. Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. China was the first country to begin to build high-speed railways in the world.B. Now, China’s high-speed trains have the highest speed all over the world.C. China only has the high-speed railways connecting northern and southern China.D. No countries in the world have high-speed railways except China.BAmerican schools are different from those in China. In America, at the beginning of the term, students must choose their courses and teachers first. While in China, students usually have no chances to choose their courses and teachers.Selecting(选择) is very import ant for students in America. So at the first term, don’t select too many courses, or you’ll feel very nervous and it may influence your study. Then you have to ask for some teaching plans. There is some information about subjects, time planning, marks and textbooks. At the same time, you must choose the teachers. Different teachers have different teaching methods. If the teacher is called “killer” by the last grade, many students will give up choosing him. Because this kind of teacher will leave too much homework, too many exams and give too low grades.There is another thing after you select the course and the teacher. How to buy textbooks makes each student feel hard. The textbooks in America are very expensive. In order to save money, many students buy some used textbooks, and some students usually borrow textbooks from the school library. You must get enough ready before class. In class, discussing is very important. The teacher encourages students to ask questions or show their ideas. They don’t usually ask you to sit well. Instead they allow you to sit or stand everywhere you like. They don’t give you much homework to do. You can learn some knowledge and do exercises by yourself. So in American schools, you must do almost all things yourself.34.American students should choose ______ before they have classes.A. textbooksB. courses and teachersC. classesD. seats35. You’d better not select too many courses at the first term because _______.A. you may get lower gradesB. there is not enough timeC. teachers always give too much homeworkD. some subjects are too difficult36. Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?A. The textbooks are always very expensive in America.B. Some students borrow textbooks from the school library to save money.C. The teacher encourages students to discuss in class.D. Students must sit their own seats in class.37. What’s the best title of the passage?A. The Wonderful American ClassB. The Difference Between American schools and ChineseC. The Study Method of American StudentsD. Teachers Plays an Important Role in American SchoolsCEarlier this week, 23 robots from all over the world competed in California, for a $ 2 million prize in the DARPA Robotics Challenge. Teams have been working on these robots for three years—their challenge was to build a robot that can help after an earthquake or other natural disasters. The rules are simple—each robot has one hour to score eight points for different tasks, which include driving a car or opening a door.Every team has people in a separate garage(车库), sitting around big screens and controlling their own robots. Across the garage stands Carnegie Mellon’s bright red robot, CHIMP. “It has arms and hands but it moves around on these tracks,” said Tony Stentz, team leader of Team Tartan Rescue(救援). “CHIMP can go from upright to all-fours in just a few seconds. Weighing at 440 pounds, CHIMP seems certain to win in the competition,” he said.During the early drive, CHIMP almost went into the barricade(障碍物) when it was slowly getting out of the car, but once it made out, and opened the door, it dropped to the ground in the doorway. For all the other teams, a fall means that humans have to step in and get the robot back on its feet. But about five minutes later, CHIMP got back without any help.The team didn’t get any points for that move, but getting back from a fall would come in pretty handy in a disaster area. And CHIMP still completed all the tasks in under an hour. “What a bang-up job!” Tony Stentz said as he received handshakes and high-fives(举手击掌) from the crowd.Though CHIMP was clearly the winner on the first day of finals, it ran into lots of trouble on the second day and ended up in third place. Team KAIST, from South Korea, took the $2 million prize; Florida-based Team IHMC Robotics came in second and won $1 million. “After two days, hopefully we’re all a step closer to making humans safer after disasters,” added Tony Stentz.38. Which team finally won the first prize in the competition?A. Team Tartan RescueB. Team KAISTC. Team IHMCD. We don’t know.39. The underlined word “bang-up” in paragraph 4 probably means “________”.A. wonderfulB. difficultC. terribleD. dangerous40. From the passage, we can know ______________.A. Tony Stentz was angry with the robot CHIMP in the competition.B. All the robots were just required to be able to drive a car or open a door.C. CHIMP could get back on its feet by itself after falling down.D. CHIMP was no doubt the best robot in the competition.41. In which magazine can we most probably read this article?A. Unknown WorldB. Travelling GuideC. Disaster RescueD. Science DreamDAs we walked d own towards the shore, Ben Gunn told his story.“I was alone here for years,” he said. “One day, I found the skeleton(骷髅), I saw it was pointing to a tree. I dug around that tree and found the treasure. I was living in a cave, so I took the treasure to the cave. This morning, When Long John Silver and his men came looking for the treasure, I showed myself to one of them. He thought I was a ghost.” Ben laughed. “He ran off, and this gave me time to get back to the squire(乡绅) and doctor. They were waiting at t he cave.”“Now I know,” I said to the doctor, “why you gave the map to Silver.”“It was useless by then,” the doctor said. “There was no buried treasure. Ben Gunn had it. My plan was to get Long John Silver and his men away from the stockade(木寨). We could then get some stores from it.”When we got back to the cave, the squire was waiting for us.“Three of the mutineers(反叛者) got away,” the doctor told him. “But if we hurry, we can get to the boat before them. They ran back to the stockade on the other side of the island. We are nearer to the boat than they are.”I went into the cave. The captain was lying inside it next to the treasure----a pile of gold coins. “Hello, Jim,” he said. “I am pleased to see you. But I don’t think you or I will be going to sea aga in.”That night, the captain died. We carried the treasure down to the boat. We lit a fire on the shore and had a fine meal together. We were not afraid of the three mutineers. We had pistols(手枪). They had none. There were more of us than of them.The next morning, we went in the boat towards the Hispaniola. We didn’t care about the three men. We left them on the island.I will not tell you about the journey home. Nothing important happened. But as soon as we got to Bristol, Long John Silver ran away. He took some of the gold with him. None of us cared. We were pleased to see the back of him. We each shared the treasure and used it in a different way.42. Who found the treasure?A. JimB. Ben GunnC. Long John SilverD. Three mutineers43. Why did the doctor give the map to Long John Silver?A. He wanted to help Long John Silver find the treasure.B. Ben Gunn had taken the treasure away and the map was useless by then.C. His plan was to get Long John Silver and his men to come to the stockade..D. He wanted Long John Silver to get some stores for him..44. Where was the squire waiting?A. At the caveB. In the stockadeC. In the boatD. Behind the tree45. According to the passage, which of the following is not true?A. Ben Gunn explained the treasure and the cave.B. The three mutineers were afraid to fight with the doctor and his men because the doctorhad pistols and more men.C. Jim, the doctor, the squire, Long John Silver and Ben Gunn left the three mutineers onthe island and went back to Bristol with the treasure.D. Long John Silver took all the treasure away as soon as they got to Bristol.第二卷（非选择题，共40分）四、词汇运用（共20小题；每小题0.5分，满分10分）A) 根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。
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2018年初中学业水平测试模拟题英语注意事项：1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共8页。
满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
考试结束后，只须将答题卡交回。
2．答题注意事项见答题卡，答在本试卷上不得分。
第I卷（选择题共55分）一、听力测试（共15小题，计15分）注意：听力测试分四部分，共20小题。
做题时，先将答案画在试卷上，录音内容结束后，将所选答案转涂到答题卡上。
（一）听句子，选择与句子内容相对应的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
A B C1. 2. 3. 4. 5.（二）听对话和问题，根据所听内容，选择最佳答案。
对话和问题都读两遍。
6. A. By watching videos. B. By reading fast. C. By listening to tapes.7. A. Four times a day. B. Twice a day. C. Three times a day.8. A. Something to drink. B. Something to think. C. Something boring .9. A. He studied for a test. B. He read a book. C. He watched TV.10. A. A suit and shirt. B. Jeans. C. A suit and tie.（三）听短文，根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误，正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
短文读两遍。
听短文前，你们有20秒钟的时间阅读下列句子。
11. Lucy does well in English now.12. She was very shy four years ago.13. Mr. Wang taught her English but she doesn’t like him.14. She listened to English songs and watched English movies in her free time.15. Lucy hopes to study abroad one day.请考生们翻到第II卷，先找到第四大题。
你们将有5秒钟的准备时间。
二、单项填空（共25小题，计25分）选择最佳答案。
16. It snowed very hard the whole night. There was nobody_____ the cold morning.A. onB. forC. atD. in17. As a doctor, Mr Lee tried his best to save the woman lying in the blood on the road withoutthinking about_______.A. himB. himselfC. herD. herself18. Ge Yunlin was _______ of all the contestants (选手) in Super Brain .A. YoungerB. the youngerC. youngestD. the youngest19. You needn’t drive your car. It’s only ten______ ride from here to the beach.A. minute’sB. minuteC. minutes’D. minutes20. When the teacher came in, all the students______ about the sports meeting.A. talkB. are talkingC. were talkingD. have talked21. My parents are not very healthy, because ______ of them likes sports.A. allB. bothC. neitherD. none22. I never eating fermented bean curd (臭豆腐) because I_______ it.A. enjoyB. likeC. hateD. want23. I was told that my father had bought me a new bike. The good news made me______.A. jumpB. to jumpC. jumpingD. jumped24. The children should ________ to obey the public rules.A. teacherB. be teachingC. have taughtD. be taught25. We’re looking forward to_______ good grades in the high school entrance exam (中考).A. gettingB. to getC. gotD. get26. Stations had to ______ the time of the trains because of the bad weather.A. put onB. put upC. put outD. put off27. The traffic police are searching for the people ______ joined in the fighting.A. whomB. /C. whoD. which28. Though the car was so expensive, ________ he still decided to buy it.A. soB. orC. butD. /29. The man has been dead in the accident for two months, but nobody knows ________.A. whose car hits himB. whose car hit himC. whose car is itD. whose car did it hit30. —Would you mind opening the window?— ____________A. I’m sorry, you would.B. Yes, I would.C. I’m afraid I can’tD. Of course not.三、阅读理解（共25小题，计25分）AOne day a rich man and a businessman met in a restaurant. For their lunch, they both had soup. When it was brought, the rich man tasted it, but the soup was so hot that he burned (烫伤) his mouth and tears (眼泪) came into his eyes. The businessman asked him why he was crying. The rich man didn’t want to tell the truth and he told a lie,“Sir, I had a brother who was killed last year. I was thinking of his death, and that made me cry.” The businessman believed his story and began to eat his soup. He also burned his mouth so much that he had tears in his eyes, too. The rich man noticed it and asked the businessman, “Sir, why do you cry?”The businessman, who now saw that the rich man had cheated (欺骗) him, answered, “Oh, I’m crying because you were not killed together with your brother.”根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。
正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
31. The rich man and the businessman were brothers.32. The businessman burned his mouth.33. The rich man didn’t tell the truth.34. The businessman believed the rich man’s story at first.35. The businessman’s answer showed that he was very happy.BMr. and Mrs. Williams had always spent their summer holidays in England, at the seaside. One year，however, Mr. Williams decided to see some interesting places of that famous city. They flew to Rome (罗马) and arrived at their hotel late one evening. They thought that they would have to go to bed hungry, because no meals were served after seven o’clock in the evening in other hotels. They were therefore very surprised when the server (服务员) who received them in the hall of the hotel asked them whether they would have dinner there that night．“Are you still serving (提供......的服务) dinner now?” asked Mrs. Williams.“Yes, certainly, madam,”answered the server. “We serve it until half past nine.”“What are the times of the meals then?” asked Mrs. Williams.“Well, we serve breakfast from seven to half past eleven in the morning, lunch from twelve to three in the after noon, tea from four to five and dinner from six to half past nine.”“But that hardly leaves any time for us to see the sights of Rome!’’ said Mrs. Williams in a disappointed voice.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。