苏教译林牛津版八年级英语上册8Aunit7知识点及练习附参考答案
苏教译林牛津版八年级英语上册8Aunit7知识点及练习附参考答案一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共20分）( ) 1. The old man has____ useful horse and horse can do a lot of things for him.A. an; aB. the; aC. an; theD. a; the( ) 2.It may be dangerous ________ a car _________a snowy day.A. to drive, inB. to drive, onC. drive, inD. drive, on ( ) 3. — Did you hear the shouts_________ the boy?— Yes. When I arrived there, I found the boy looking at a snake ________ fear.A. from; inB. at; withC. from; withD. in; in( ) 4. Don’t forget ________ an umbrella. It’s going to r ain.A. to bringB. to takeC. takingD. bringing ( ) 5. Sorry, sir. I ______ my homework at home.A. forgetB. leaveC. forgot D .left( ) 6. ——_____________ does she weigh? ——Her ______________ is 50kg.A. How heavy; weighB. How many; weightC. How much; weightD. How much; weigh( )7. After the coach stopped, the guide ________ bottles of drinking water to the tourists.A. gave offB. gave outC. gave inD. gave away( ) 8. The boy didn’t find his pen, so he had to write his letter ________ his pencil.A. usedB. useC. to useD. using( ) 9.( ) 10. Today the forests are getting fewer and fewer. We must ______ down too many trees.A. keep people from cuttingB. prevent people from cuttingC. stop people cuttingD. all the above( ) 11. —I’d like to go out to play, but I don’t know ________. — You can go to the park.A. where to goB. where goingC. what to goD. what going ( ) 12. We will do everything we can ________ the birds living there.A. saveB. to saveC. savingD. to saving ( ) 13. — When did you hear the news that Mo Yan won the Nobel Prize for Literature（文学）? —________.A. Until I came back homeB. For two hoursC. Not until last monthD. In half an hour( ) 14. ________ the earthquake happened, most of the people ________ at home.A. While; were sleepingB. When; sleptC. While; sleptD. When; were sleeping( ) 15. I hear that there ____ a basketball match this afternoon.A. will haveB. will hasC. is going to haveD. will be( ) 16. You look good ______red and blue looks nice _______you, too.A. on, onB. in, inC. on, inD. in, on ( ) 17. We have got everything ready, so we need___________.A. else somethingB. something elseC. nothing elseD. else nothing ( ) 18. That restaurant is ________ people, and they look very ________.A. full with, happyB. fill with,happilyC. full of, happyD. fill to,happily ( ) 19. John often tells us funny jokes.________ he is !A.what a funny boyB.What funny boyC.How funny boyD.How a funny boy( ) 20.二、完形填空（每小题1分，共15分）One day，I was reading a newspaper when my wife（妻子）called，“Will you 1 here and make your baby daughter eat her food?”I threw the 2___ away and rushed to my 8-year-old daughter, Sinduja. In front of her was a bowl full of rice. She said to me," Dad, __3_ __ I eat all the rice, will you give me whatever(无论什么) I ask for?"" Certainly ，”I promised（答应）.“Dad,I want to have my hair4_ from my head this Sunday ！”she said. I felt a little sur-prised. “Sinduja,why don't you ask for something else? We will be5__ when seeing you with a clean-shaven(剃光的)head.”“Dad，you have promised to give me __6____I ask for,”Sinduja cried.“Now，you are breaking（违背）your promise！”On Monday morning, I dropped(送) her at the 7 . I watched my hairless Sindujawalking towards her classroom. Just then, a boy with a 8___ head got down from a car, and shouted,“Sinduja，please 9 for me ！”“Sir, your daughter Sindu ja is __10__ indeed(真正地)！” A lady(女士) got out of the __11__ ，and continued（继续）,“That boy who is walking along with your daughter is my son,Harish. He is ___12___ from lukemia(白血病).He lost all his hair because of the effects(影响) of the chemotherapy (化疗).He was afraid that his classmates would laugh at him, so he 13__ to come back to school. Sinduja visited him last week. I __14__ imagined(推测) she would give up her lovely hair for my son!”I stood there, unable to move or speak. “Thank you，my little Angel(天使). You are teaching me how selfless(无私的) real love is! ”I thought.The 15__ people on this planet (星球)are those who live for the ones they love！( )1. A. come B. go C. ride D. drive( )2. A. book B. magazine C. picture D. paper( )3. A. though B. until C. because D. if( )4. A. cut off B. got off C. put off D. taken off( )5. A. happy B. sad C. confident(有信心的) D. excited( )6. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. none( )7. A. library B. cinema C. museum D. school( )8. A. hairless B. big C. good-looking D. smart( )9. A. look B. ask C. wait D. search(搜查) ( )10. A. patient B. funny C. great D. fashionable(时尚的) ( )11. A. bus B. taxi C. van(货车) D. car( )12. A. suffering(遭受) B. getting C. hearing D. coming( )13. A. wanted B. hoped C. refused(拒绝) D. decided( )14. A. always B. sometimes C. almost D. never( )15. A. richest B. happiest C. luckiest D. healthiest三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）ASpecial OffersCaféthemall.meals and . Free soft drinkBuy one, get one freeBuy one shirt at LOTTE-Mart Menswear(男士专柜)，and get anothe r shirt of the same value（价值）free. You can choose any tie here, then we will give you another one at no cost（免费）. Hurry! Offer ends on November 10.aon any book you buy. We have（包括）children’s books, novels, travel guides and hobbies.6 Hour’ Free ParkingIf you spend 100 yuan or more in RT-Mart, you will receive six hours of free parking. When you have spend 100 yuan or more, just take this ticket that you pay for your goods（货物）to the service desk. They( )1.The information（信息）above is probably（可能）takes from________. 【2012年泰州市中考试题】A. a sports reportB. a story bookC. a fashion magazineD. an advertisement poster( )2. If the price of the book is 40 yuan, you need to pay __________.A. 4 yuanB. 36yuanC. 40yuanD. 44 yuan( )3. You can get another tie for free __________ at LOTTE-Mart Menswear.A. on November 9B. on November 11C. on November 10D. on Christmas Day( )4. How long can you park your car for free at most after spen ding 108 yuan in RT-Mart?A. 1 hour.B. 5 hours.C. 6 hours.D. 7 hours.( )5. What can Tom get for free after he has spent 7 yuan at Mike’s Café?A. A soft drink.B. The best hamburgers.C. The best snacks.D. A delicious meal.BEveryone tries to get to school on time. But when bad weather gives you trouble（麻烦）, can you still make it before the bell rings?In northern China during spring, big sandstorms（沙尘暴）often make trouble for students and everyone else. When the sky is dark with sand, buses and cars all move much more slowly. Sometimes, people can’t even see for 20 metres.Sandstorms usually happen in spring. This year, sandstorms started in late March. They have happened in more than 10 provinces (省) in northern China this year. More than 70 million people have had problems in those places because of the sandstorms.People in southern China don’t have to worry about this kin d of bad weather. Most of the sand comes from Gansu and Inner Mongolia（内蒙古）. In northern China, lots of places have few trees and don’t get much rain. People there have been cutting down too many trees. When there aren’t many trees, the ground can’t keep e nough water. Over the years, the ground dries up and turns to sand. When spring comes and the ice melts（融化）, the ground becomes looser（更松散的）. Strong winds take the loose sand into the sky.Sandstorms are bad for people’s health. If people breathe（呼吸）too much sand, they could cough or have asthma（哮喘）.Sandstorms also give farmers lots of problems. Sometimes their sheep get lost in the stormsand never get back home. The winds also tear down farmers’ houses.What can you do to stop sandstorms? Here’s an idea: Ask your parents to help you plant some trees this spring.If you see people cutting down too many trees, tell them about the dangers of sandstorms, and ask your government to stop them from cutting.( )6. In which season do sandstorms usually happen?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter.( )7. Which of the following provinces in China is often hit by sandstorms?A. Fujian Province.B. Yunnan Province.C. Jiangsu Province.D. Gansu Province.( )8. The underlined phrase “tear down” in the sentence means “_________”.A. 使……哭泣B. 弄倒C. 摧残D.加固( )9. According to the passage, what cannot be caused by sandstorms?A. Health problems.B. Traffic problems.C. The loss of farm animals.D. Noise pollution.( )10. Which is not stated in the passage？_______________ .A. Trees can help keep enough rain waterB. More trees need to be plantedC. Some people are doing harm to the environmentD. Sandstorms are the main cause of asthmaCDRecently，a solar-powered (太阳能动力的）plane took to the sky for the first time. It passed an important test on the way to travel around the world.The plane took off from an airport（飞机场）in Switzerland. It slowly rose above the fields and into the sky."There has never been an airplane of that kind that could fly—never an airplane so big，so light, using so little energy.” said Bertrand Piccard, a leader of the project.During the 90-minute flight (飞行），the plane did several turns. It climbed nearly 1. 6 km above the countryside.Engineers（工程师）plan to test a night flight（飞行）before July. Then they will use the results（结果）of the tests to build a second plane. They plan to travel around the world in that plane in 2012."We want to fly it day and night with no fuel(燃料），” Piccard said. Piccard and pilot (飞行员）Andre Borschberg will take the plane around the world. They will make a few stops to change places and rest after a long time in the air--and to show off their airplane.The plane will fly at 70 km per hour on average(平均）.That is faster than a bike and slower than a car. The pilots will keep the plane in the air for up to five days at a time.( )16. The passage is probably taken from .A. a postcard（明信片）B. a newspaperC. a comic bookD. anadvertisement( )17. The solar-powered plane .A. is big and heavyB. uses much energyC. passed the first flight testD. will have a night flight after July ( )18. How long will it take the solar-powered plane to travel 140 km?A. About a day and a night.B. About 5 days.C. About 2 hours.D. About 90 minutes.( )19.Which of the following is NOT mentioned(提到) in the passage?A. During the 90 -minute flight, the solar-powered plane reached a height of 1. 6 km.B. The solar-powered plane is slower than a car and faster than a bike.C. Maybe the solar-powered plane will fly with no fuel.D. It took a long time to build the solar-powered plane.( )20. The passage mainly talks about .A. the solar-powered planeB. the speed of the solar-powered planeC. how to make the solar-powered planeD. the world travel of the solar-powered plane四、词汇知识（每小题1分，共15分）A）根据句子意思和汉语或字母提示，填写正确的单词。
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 知识点梳理学案
8A Unit7 知识点解析1.bet--- ____________(过去式)I bet (that)…我敢说/打赌…I bet he knows all about it.2.with nothing on = without anything on e.g. You look cool with nothing on.= ___________3.weather [u]n.How is the weather? = __________ the weather like?How will the weather be? = ____________________________________________________? 今天天气真糟糕！____________________ weather it is! = ______________ the weather is!4.你最喜欢哪个季节？Which season do you like best? = ___________________________?5.It’s the best time/ a perf ect time for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说是做某事的最佳时节。
（类似）我第一次吃冰淇淋It’s _____________________________ for me to eat ice cream.真是放风筝的好时节啊！What a perfect time (it is) _______________ (fly) a kite!6.一首关于四季的诗_____________________ about the seasons一年四季seasons of the year7.be full of/ be filled with… 充满…= fill… with …The room was __________ (fill) with water by him. = He ________ the room ______water. cover vt. 覆盖 A cover B = B is covered with/in AWater covered the ground after the heavy rain.= The ground was ______________ ______________ water after the heavy rain.8.forget to do (未做)/doing (已做) 忘记做某事remember to do (未做)/doing (已做) 记得做某事e.g. I remembered ____________ (watch) a wonderful lesson in Huaiyin Middle School, but Iforgot ____________ (take) notes during the lesson.9.fly far away飞向远方fly--- __________(过去式)离…远1)表示两地距离：be far (away) from be +具体路程(away) from2)回答距离时away 不可省e.g. --- How far is it from the forest park to your school? --- Two kilometres________________.10.the days of spring = the spring days11.Bees and butterflies like playing among flowers. (对划线部分提问)_____________ do bees and butterflies like ___________?prep. among 用于三者或以上between 用于两者在他和我之间between ____________ and ____________ 12.hide--- __________ (过去式)hide vi. 躲避hide from sb./ sth. 躲避四月的阵雨___________the April showers vt. 藏把这本书藏起来hide the book hide oneselfTim _______ (hide) himself behind the door _______ (play) tricks on Tom the other day. 13.memory [c] 回忆美好的回忆sweet memories[u] 记忆力have a good/poor memory for sth.14. shade [u]n 在树荫下under the shade of the tree15. turn 1) 系动词树叶变黄Leaves turn brown 变得苍白turn pale2) 行为动词turn on/ off 打开；旋转turn over 翻身/转turn around 转身turn into 由一种状况转为另一种e.g. Caterpillars (毛毛虫) turn into butterflies.3) n. (多人依次) 轮到的机会It’s one’s turn to do sth.轮到我擦黑板。
译林英语八上Unit 7 知识要点梳理及精选练习--江苏无锡天一中学年牛津译林版英语八年级上册
英语8A Unit 7 知识要点梳理及精选练习一．重点单词、短语、句子Comic---Task1.Then hide from the April showers. 有时候要躲避四月阵雨的突袭。
(P82)①“hide from”意为“躲避，使…看不见”, hide的过去式_________ 捉迷藏______________Eg: Jimmy , how can you hide from us in such a small corner? Are you OK?②“shower”这里意为“阵雨”，另一个重要含义“沐浴，淋浴”，洗澡______________________Eg: 看到太阳雨真惊奇! _________________________________________________!解析：hid(---hidden), hide and seek, take/have a showerHow amazing it is to see the shower!2. “by , near, beside”: Can I have a look at the bookcase _______ the window?(靠窗)Could you tell me how I can get to a hospital ________here?When an earthquake happens , make sure not to stand_______tall buildings.He sat______the table and began to have dinner as if nothing happened just now.解析：by, near, beside, at/beside3.Fall into piles upon the ground. (片片)掉落在地上。
牛津译林版英语八年级上册（初二上学期,8A）Unit7Seasons随堂测试（共8课时）含答案
⽜津译林版英语⼋年级上册（初⼆上学期,8A）Unit7Seasons随堂测试（共8课时）含答案新⽜津8A Unit 7 随堂测试（Part I）Exercises for “Comic Strips”& “Welcome to the Unit”⼀、根据句⼦意思和所给提⽰，完成下列单词1. It is going to be _______ (fog) tonight.2. Look! How hard it is ________ (snow) outside.3. There are four s________ in a year and I like fall best.4. On r________ days most people don’t like to go outside.5. My brother looks very ________ (酷) in the red coat.6. I ________ (敢打赌) you were good at games when you were at school.⼆、单项选择1. Spring comes before ______.A. winterB. springC. fallD. autumn2. ---It’ s very ______ today. Let’s go swimming.---Good idea.A. hotB. coolC. coldD. nice3. ---Why do you like winter best, Millie? ---Because I can______.A B C D4. ---What is the weather like today? ---______.A. It is half past nineB. It is 2:30C. It is in the parkD. It is snowy5. ---How wet it is today! What about tomorrow?---Don’t worry. It’ll be ______ tomorrow.A. windyB. cloudyC. rainyD. sunny6. It was ______ yesterday. We couldn’t see each other in one meter.A. sunnyB. foggyC. windyD. cloudy7. Mr. Green often comes into our classroom ______ two books in his hand.A. haveB. hasC. andD. with三、按要求转换句型，每空⼀词1. It’s warm and sunny today. (对划线部分提问)________ ________ _________ ________ today?2. How windy it is today! (改为同义句)________ _________ ________ day it is today!3. Which is your favorite season? (改为同义句)________ ________ do you ________ ________?4. It will be very foggy tomorrow. (改为同义句)There will be ________ _______ _______ ________ tomorrow.四、根据汉语意思，完成下列句⼦，每空填⼀词1. 你什么也不穿会感冒的。
牛津译林版八年级上册 Unit 7 练习及答案
8A Unit 7 Integrated skills & Study skills 练习一、单项选择1.Advice to Clever Children is such____useful book that I have read it for____second time.A.a;theB.a;aC.an;theD.an;a2.—______is the weather in Nanjing today? —It's_______.A.What ;fogB.How;fogyC.What;foggyD.How;foggy3.______sunny day today!Let's go fishing.A.WhatB.What aC.HowD.How a4.The boy felt______thirsty and stopped to drink_____water.A.a bit; a bitB.a bit of;a bit ofC.a bit of;a bitD.a bit;a bit of5.The temperature in Nanjing is around 9℃.It is___15 ℃and 20 ℃in Guangzhou. In Hannan,it will stay_____20 ℃.So Nanjing has the______temperature.A.during;above;lowerB.between;over;lowestC.between;above;lowestD.between;over;lower6.The thunder was______and the wind blew_____at that time.A.terrible;terribleB.terrible;terriblyC.terribly;terribleD.terribly;terribly7.It will be_______tomorrow and there will be_______.A.rainy;windB.rain;windyC.rain;windD.rainy;windy8.Look!It is raining______.It's______for people to go out.A.hard;hardB.hardly;hardlyC.hardly;hardD.hard;hardly9.I still like those songs I often listen to_______myself in my spare time.A.enjoyB.enjoyingC.to enjoyD.enjoyed10.—How are you doing? —________.A.I'm watching TV.B.Not badC.I'm doing wellD.Thank you二、单词拼写11.His face is red and________(shine).He seems in good health.12.I stayed up very late last night.So I feel really_________(sleep)now.13.Today is much________(foggy).You should drive slowly.14.Tomorrow will be a beautiful,warm day,with temperature in the________(twenty).15.The English teacher told us to speak much________(大声地)in class.16.The______(风)is________(吹)strongly outside now.17.The telephone in his home keeps________(响起铃声).It seems that no one is in.18.The wind here is much colder and_______(dry)than that in Wuxi.三、动词填空19.Jim,together with his classmates_________(play)table tennis at that moment.20._________(ring)me up if you can't find the bus stop.21.They stood in the city square for half an hour,______(watch)the stars in the sky.22.Let ladies go first________(show)your politeness.23.They prevented the young_________(cut)down the young trees.24.What a nice time they had__________(study)the birds yesterday!25.Mr. Wu told us the sun_______(rise)in the east.26.What do you think_______(make)him cry that night?27.My cat________(catch)a mouse for food last night.How clever it is!四、完成句子28.高温让人在下午昏昏欲睡。
苏教译林版初中英语八年级上册 Unit 7 知识汇总
ice n. 冰everywhere adv. 到处bet vt. & vi. 打赌；敢说shine n. 光亮，光泽cause vt. 引起，使发生02Unit 7知识梳理【重点短语】1. go swimming 去游泳2. be full of 充满3. forget to do sth. 忘了做某事4. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事5. far away 很远（处）6. hide from 躲避7. once again 再一次8. rhyme with 与……押韵9. most of ……中的大多数10. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事11. fly a kite 放风筝12. in the sky 在空中13. make breakfast 做早饭14. wake up 醒来15. catch a cold 得感冒16. have a high fever 发高烧17. take to 带给18. late afternoon 下午晚些时候19. stay with 与……待在一起20. cover ... with 给……盖上21. have to 不得不重点句型：1. I bet you'll look cool and feel cool with nothing on!我敢说什么都不穿，你会看起来很酷（凉快），感觉也很酷（凉快）！2. It’s the best time to play football outside.（秋季）是在外踢足球的最好的时候。
3. Winter days are full of snow, when trees and flowers forget to grow, and the birds fly far away to find a warm and sunny day.冬天满是雪，这时树和花都忘记了生长，鸟儿飞向远方去寻找温暖、明媚的天堂。
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 知识点回顾学习材料
牛津译林版八年级上 8A Unit7 知识点回顾学习材料1. 定语从句定语从句是用来限定或修饰名词或代词的从句。
定语从句通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。
是用来限定或修饰名词或代词的从句。
定语从句通常由关系代词或关系副词引导。
关系代词- who表示人，作主语或宾语who表示人，作主语或宾语- which表示物，作主语或宾语which表示物，作主语或宾语- whose表示所有关系，用来修饰名词whose表示所有关系，用来修饰名词- whom表示人，作宾语whom表示人，作宾语- that可以表示人或物，作主语或宾语that可以表示人或物，作主语或宾语例子：- The boy who is wearing a red hat is my brother.- The book which I bought yesterday is very interesting.- The girl whose father is a doctor is my classmate.- The teacher whom we met at the library is very nice.- The car that is parked outside belongs to my neighbor.关系副词- where表示地点where表示地点- when表示时间when表示时间- why表示原因why表示原因例子：- This is the school where I studied last year.- I remember the day when we first met.- I don't understand the reason why he is angry.2. 情态动词情态动词是用来表示说话人的情感、态度或推测的动词。
常见的情态动词包括can, could, may, might, must, shall, should, will, would, ought to等。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册unit7单元知识点归纳解析
牛津译林版八年级英语上册unit7单元知识点归纳解析Comic Strip➊Bring me my clothes Hobo霍波，把我的衣服拿来。
(教材第80页)bring及物动词，意为“带来” 。
bring后可接双宾语，即bring sb. sth = bring sth. to sb,意为“把某物带给某人”。
Li Lei, can you bring your model plane to school tomorrow?李雷，明天你能把你的飞机模型带到学校来吗?辨析: bring与takebring带来,指将某人或某物从别的地方带到说话人所在的地方take带走,指把某人或某物从说话人所，在的地方带到别的地方You'd better bring your new computer here tomorrow. 明天你最好把你的新电脑带到这儿来。
注意：bring带来;拿来(站在”说话者”的角度，由远及近)take带走;(站在“说话者”的角度，由近及远)❷I bet you will look cool and feel cool with nothing on!我敢说你什么都不穿看上去会很酷而且感觉凉爽! (教材第80页)(1)bet此处用作动词，意为“打赌:敢说”,其后可跟宾语从句。
I bet that he will win the match.我敢说，他会赢得这场比赛。
I’ll bet you (that)he knows all about it.我敢和你说，他了解一切。
(2)cool句中第一个cool是形容词，意为“酷的;棒的”;句中第二个col也是形容词，意为“凉爽的;凉快的”。
Mr Green looks cool in a red T-shirt.格林先生穿着红色T恤看起来很酷。
It's hot in summer and it's cool in autumn.夏天炎热,秋天凉爽。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit7知识点总结
牛津译林版八年级英语上册Unit7知识点总结知识点一(be)full of与(be)filled with1、The room was___D____laughter when the news was announced(宣布).A、filling withB、full withC、filled ofD、full of2、On sunny spring days，the garden is full of__C_____.A、bee and butterflyB、bees and butterflyC、bees and butterfliesD、bee and butterflies知识点二clothes、cloth与clothing用clothes、clothing和cloth的适当形式填空（1）、Woolen is often very expensive.（2）is the people wear.（3）is used for making .（4）Our protects us from the cold.（5）All of her were made by her mother.（6）We can make some using the .Do you want a pair of trousers?A、cloth;clothB、clothes;clothingC、clothes;clothD、cloth;clothes参考答案：cloth clothing;clothes cloth;clothes clothing clothes C 知识点三busybe busy doing sth 忙于做某事be busy with sth 忙于某事Farmers are busy harvesting the crops.I was busy with my children. 我忙于照顾孩子1、She B her homework because she had to hand it in the next day.A、is busy to doB、was busy doingC、busy doingD、busy to do2、Tom’s mother is busy D breakfast for him.A、cookB、to cookC、cooksD、cooking知识点四so与such1、so副词，意为“如此，那么”，修饰adj或adv，主要结构：so+adj+a/an+n.单so+adj/advSo many/few+n.复So much/little+u.nThe weather is so hot that we have to stay at home.2、such形容词，意为“如此，那么”，修饰名词，主要结构：Such+a/an+adj+n.单Such+adj+n.复Such+nHe’s such a good teacher that w e all like him.用so 或such填空（1）Those are such beautiful flowers that the girl wants to pick. （2）There are so many books here.（3）She is so little a girl that she can do so little work.知识点五rise与raise如：I see my father rise slowly from the chair.He raised his hand and asked a question.We raised money for the children in the poor area.用raise与rise的适当形式填空1、He his voice so that everybody could hear him.2、Steam from very hot water.3、She from her seat to welcome him.4、I have to early tomorrow morning.参考答案：raised rises rose rise知识点六be far away、be far from与be+具体的距离+away from Be far away:遥远，后面不跟地点My school is far away.Be far from:离.....远，后面跟地点My school is far from my home.be+具体的距离+away from:表示具体的“远” My home is 20 kilometers away from the hospital.注：far和具体的距离不能同时存在.far是笼统地表示距离“远”，如再与具体距离连用，会出现表达的重复和混乱.1、Many children in the west of China live A from the school.They have to go to school in the early morning.A、15 kilometersB、15-kilometer farC、15-kilometers awayD、15 kilometers far away。
牛津译林版八年级英语上册 Unit7 综合练习题(含答案)
牛津英语8Aunit7 练习题一、单项选择1. —What _____awful weather it was!—Yes, but I love ____air after it ra ins. It smells so fresh.A. the; anB. an; theC. / ; theD. an; /2. —_______ is the weather like today? —It’s _______.A. How; cloudyB. What; cloudyC. How; cloudD. What; cloud3. His speech was so ___________ that it makes me feel __________.A. bored; asleepB. boring; asleepC. boring; sleepyD. bored; sleepy4. —Mum , I am ___ thirsty . Can I have some milk ?--OK . But there is only ___ milk left in the fridge .A. a bit , a bit B a bit of , a bit of C a bit of , a bit D a bit , a bit of5. Leaves fall _______piles ________the groundA. into; uponB. upon; intoC. onto; offD. into; onto6. The fish smells _______. Throw _______.A. badly; away itB. bad; away itC. badly; it awayD. bad; it away7. The winter comes, it is _____ snow everywhere, and the big tree is ________ deep white snow now.A. full with, covered withB. fill with, covered inC. full of, covered inD. fill to, covered with8 The land is much_______ after the_______ rain.A. wet; hard B wetter; hard C. wet; heavy D. wetter; heavy9. Many birds fly away because plants die and insects hide_____ coldness___ winter.A. away; inB. from; inC. away; onD. from; on10. ______ I took the brush away, I dropped some paint _______ the paper.A. As; ontoB. While; onC. When; inD. Since; on11. Choose the right sentence structure “He gave Tom a book. ”.A.S+V+DOB.S+V+IO+DOC. S+V+PD. S+V+DO+OC12. ________ a good harvest, we kept __________ the field.A. Having, to waterB. To have, wateringC. Having, wateringD. To have, to water13. life , ______weather, _______ be sunny and beautiful all the time.A. like ; mustn’tB. like; can’tC. likes; can’tD. like ; mustn’t14. —Anna’s father seldom has breakfast at home, _____?—______,He has i t on his way to work．A. does he; YesB. does she; NoC. has he; No,D. has he; Yes15 Summer days are very hot. The ______ temperature can be ______38 ºC.A. hottest; aboveB. highest; overC. tallest; onD. highest; above 二．完形填空Mulin is a small boy from Hubei. He is a(n) 1 boy. His parents divorced (离婚) when he was two years old. He lived with his 2 and grandmother. 3 the age of 5, his father died of heart disease（疾病）. He had to live with his grandmother. Unluckily, there was 4 wrong with his grandmother's head. He 5 his grandmother well. At the same time, he got 6 marks at school. When he was ten, he took his grandmother to see a 7 in Wuhan with some people's help. They lived in Wuhan for a month. He had 8 time to go out because he had to look after his grandmother.He called 9 a "Sunshine Boy". He 10 happy every day. But when the reporter asked him if he was really so happy. He said he wasn't. He didn't want to show his 11 to his grandmother. He told the 12 that when he was unhappy, he wrote the unhappy things on the paper and folded(折叠) a model 13 with the paper. When the plane flew away, he felt relaxed.When the reporter asked him if he felt sorry to 14 so many lessons because of going to Wuhan, he said the lessons he missed could be learned later, but if his grandmother missed the best time to cure (治疗), there would be nothing to get the chance 15 .What a good boy! We should learn from him.( )1. A. lucky B. unlucky C. polite D. impolite( )2. A. mother B. father C. sister D. brother( )3. A. At B. In C. For D. To( )4. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything( )5. A. looked at B. looked up C. looked for D. looked after( )6. A. good B. bad C. big D. small( )7. A. film B. program C. doctor D. friend( )8. A. few B. much C. many D. little( )9. A. he B. himself C. she D. herself( )10. A. smelt B. tasted C. looked D. felt( )11. A. happy B. unhappy C. happiness D. unhappiness( )12. A. writer B. reader C. teacher D. reporter( )13. A. bike B. train C. plane D. ship( )14. A. get B. catch C. miss D. forget( )15. A. back B. up C. off D. down三、阅读理解。
牛津译林英语八年级上册 Unit 7 单元综合练习(含答案)
牛津英语8A Unit7 单元综合练习一．选择题1. I had ______ bad cold. It was ______ awful day.A. a; anB. a; aC. /; anD. /; a2. It’s a beautiful, hot day today,________ temperatures _______the thirties.A. with; withB. in; inC. in; withD. with; in3. Some students are playing __ on the playground while the rest __doing theirhomework in the classroom.A. happy; areB. happy; isC. happily; isD. happily; are4The weather in Beijing is quite different from ______ in Sydney, and when it is winter in China, it is _______ in Australia.A. that; winterB. those; autumnC. that; summerD. those; spring5. _______ the students in our grade are 14 years old, and the rest _______ 15.A. Hundreds of; areB. Two hundred; isC. Two hundreds of; isD. Two hundred of; are6. You buy any water. There’s also water in the fridge.A. don’t need to ; a bit ofB. don’t need ; a little ofC. needn’t ;a bitD. needn’t to; a little7. ---Robert’s never late, ______?---______. He always comes on time.A. is he, No; he isn’tB. isn’t he; No, he isn’tC. is he; Yes, he isD. isn’t he; Yes, he is8. —_______ is the weather like today? —It’s _______.A. How; cloudyB. What; cloudyC. How; cloudD. What; cloud9. The winter comes, it is _____ snow everywhere, and the big tree is ________ deep white snow now.A. full with, covered withB. fill with, covered inC. full of, covered inD. fill to, covered with10. Which is the right sentence structure of "The good news made me happy"?A; S+V+DO B. S+V+P C. S+V+DO+OC D. S+V+IO+DO 11.It is really a great time_____a trip in the park. We all had a great time______kites there.A.to have; to fly B, to have; flying C. having; to fly D. having; flying12._________ perfect time to fly kites with friends in________fine weather !A. What a; suchB.What; such aC. What; suchD. What a; such a13.How _______ the wind sounds! Why not stay at home ______a rainy morning?A.terrible; inB. terrible; onC.terribly;inD. terribly; on14.We're not sure if it_________ tomorrow. If it ______, we won’t go hiking.A. will rain; rainsB.will rain;will rainC. rains; rainsD. rains;will rain15.-----How are you doing? ----____________.A. Not bad.B. I am watching TVC. I’m doing well.D.Thank you.二．完形填空Anthony Castillo calls two countries home. The eight-year-old boy was born in the Dominican Republic. Later, Anthony 1 to New York City. Some of his friends 2 live in the Dominican Republic.“I didn’t like living in the United States 3 . But now I do,” Anthony told Weekly Reader. Anthony 4 to like his new home after he made some friends. He said that he “ 5 the world” by living in two countries.Today in the United States, millions of people are 6 Anthony. A recent government report(政府报告) says about 61 million Americans come from other countries. That 7 one in five Americans was born in another country or their 8 were born elsewhere.The United States is often called a melting pot (大熔炉). That’s 9 the parents or grandparents of most of the Americans came from other countries. People who move from one 10 to another are called immigrants (移民).People are now moving to the United States and they come from 11 every country in the world. 12 , most of them come from Mexico, China, India, South Korea, the Dominican Republic and El Salvador“The United States is made up of 13 people ,” said one of the report’s writers. “This is 14 the United States is famous for. It is a very diverse (多样化) place, with people of all kinds of 15 . And that is great! ”( )1. A. returned B. climbed C. moved D. pointed ( )2. A. only B. even C. ever D. still( )3. A. at birth B. at first C. at last D. at least ( )4. A. agreed B. stopped C. started D. won( )5. A. showed B. saw C. broke D. chose ( )6. A. like B. from C. around D. against ( )7. A. says B. reports C. takes D. means ( )8. A. parents B. friends C. teachers D. classmates ( )9. A. because B. when C. until D. why( )10. A. village B. country C. city D. town( )11. A. only B. just C. almost D. all( )12. A. Finally B. However C. Usually D. Mostly ( )13. A. excellent B. humorous C. different D. same( )14. A. what B. how C. when D. where( )15. A. jobs B. skills C. interests D. cultures 三．阅读理解AJohn and Sam were friends. They opened a small shop in a small village. One day, they soldout of all their wine (酒), so they drove to the city to buy some.On their way home, the wind was strong and it was getting colder and colder. Both John and Sam wanted to drink some wine to keep warm, but they had a rule. They couldn't drink any winebecause they had to sell it. According to the rule, if somebody wanted to drink some wine, he had to pay the other twice the price.John was a clever man. He took out ten cents and gave it to Sam. He said, "Here is ten cents. Would you please sell me some of your wine?" Sam was a businessman , so he said, "You give memoney, so of course I will sell some to you." Then he passed John a cup of wine.After drinking the wine, John felt warm soon, but Sam was still cold. Then he took out theten cents that John just gave to him and said to John, "Here is ten cents. Please sell me some ofyour wine." John agreed. Sam drank some wine and also felt much warmer. But after some time, they both felt cold again, so they kept buying wine from each other with the same ten cents. Soon they drank up all of the wine."How could so much wine only cost ten cents?" the two friends asked each other. ( )1. What’s the meaning of the underlined word “rule”?A. meetingB. agreementC. fightD. danger( )2. How much did Sam and John spend on all of the wine?A. Five cents.B. Ten cents.C. Fifteen cents.D. Fifty cents. ( )3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. Sam and John walked to the city to buy some wine.B. Sam and John spent ten cents on getting some wine from the city.C. Sam and John drank all of the wine because they wanted to keep warm.D. Sam and John would be very happy when they got home.( )4. What's the best title for this passage?A. Two Men on the Way HomeB. Some Cheap WineC. The Bad WeatherD. A Small ShopBStaying safe in schoolA new school year has started. Across China, 280 million students and 20 million teachers are going back to school, Xinhua reported. Because of the COVID-19 pandemic (全球大流行), the new term has been a concern (关注点).To safeguard the health of students and teachers, the Ministry of Education (MOE, 教育部) and National Health Commission (国家卫生健康委员会) have put forward a few measures (措施). Let’s take a look at some of them.1. Should students wear masks at school?Middle school students in low-risk areas (低风险地区) don’t have to wear masks at school. But they still need to carry masks with them just in case (以防万一). Forexample, if a student in the class suddenly has a fever, all of the other students should put on their masks at once, CCTV News noted.2. Will schools be locked down(封锁）?Primary and middle schools will be under closed management (管理) after reopening. Parents and other visitors won’t be allowed(允许）to enter schools. This is to cut down the risk of spreading（扩散）COVID-19.However, this doesn’t mean that schools are fully closed. Students or teachers are able to leave if they need to get something done outside. But they have to report where they go.3. Could students travel around?The National Day holiday will arrive soon. Many students might want to take a trip with family members. Can they travel to other cities and provinces?According to the MOE, if students travel to low-risk areas, they must show a green health code (绿色健康码) to be able to return to school. Those who come back from medium-risk or high-risk areas need to take a nucleic acid test (核酸检测). Some schools will also ask students to report beforehand if they are going to take a trip.1.How many students and teachers are going back to school this new term?A.280 million students and 200 million teachersB. 280 million students and 20 million teachersC.28 million students and 200 million teachersD.28 million students and 20 million teachers2.What is the mask rule for students in low-risk areas?A. They must wear masks indoors.B.They should wear masks on the playground.C. They don’t have to carry masks.D. They should carry masks with them.3. During closed management, _____.A. parents should enter schools to pick up their kidsB. students can’t leave school for any reasonC. teachers don’t need to report where they goD. parents and other visitors can’t enter schools4. When returning from a low-risk area, students should _____.A. take a nucleic acid testB. show a green health codeC. report where they wentD. stay at home for two weeks5. What can we learn from the measures?A. Safety is the main concern of the new term.B. People should stay home during holidays.C. COVID-19 will soon be over.D. People will wear masks for a long time.CThe United States is one of the greatest fruit-growing countries in the world. Fine red apples come from Washington and New York. Golden oranges come from Southern California and Florida. Fruit grows in all parts of America. The kind of fruit that is grown depends on the weather in each place.Orange trees cannot be grown where temperatures drop below freezing. Southern California and Florida are far from each other, but their weather is much the same. They do not often have freezing temperatures.In Washington, apple trees are planted near the Atlantic Ocean. In New York, they grow near the Great Lakes. Apple trees are often planted near water. Water temperature changes more slowly than land temperature. Near water, temperature does not drop so fast. There is less chance of frost（霜冻）in late spring or early autumn. Frost can kill apples.Another famous fruit in America is cranberry. It grows in some parts of the USA, mostly in northern parts. It has pink flowers and people can use the fruit to make juice. It is also ingredients（配料）for turkeys on Thanksgiving day. People can use its fruit in other ways, for example, people can make it into medicine and it’s very good for people’s health.America has many kinds of weather. It has many kinds of soil. Because of this, they grow and eat more fruit than any other country in the world.1.How many kinds of fruits are talked about in the article?A.Two.B. ThreeC. FourD. Five2.What does the underlined phrase ‘depends on’ mean in Chinese?A.取决于···B. 按照···行动C. 对···做出反应D. 对···有影响3.From this article, we know people often plant apple trees near water because_______.A.water can make the temperature drop fast.B.they will grow bigger when they grow near water.C.it’s easy for people to water them if there’s water nearby.D.there is less chance of frost in late spring or early autumn.4.Which of the following is TRUE about cranberry?A.People can’t make it into difference.B.People can only make its flowers into juice.C.People can use it as ingredients for turkeys.D.It only grows in northern parts of the USA.5.Which is the best title of the article?A.Different cities in the USAB.Some famous fruits in the USAC.The weather in different parts of the USAD.Why American grow more fruits四、词汇运用1. She often__________________(咳嗽),She must be ill.2 Don’t hurt these______________________ (蝴蝶) wings, or they can’t fly.3. Look at those thick ___________________(云) in the sky. It’s going to rain.4. We won’t go on the school trip if it is even _________________(fog) tomorrow.5. You will be________________ (不能)to pass the exam if you don’t study hard.6. After a night’s work without sleep, he looked much ________________.(sleep)7. Lily________________ (drop) her wallet carelessly last night, she is very sad .8. — Look! Whose is this _______ (shine) bike? — Our English teacher, I think.9. .It will be a hot day again tomorrow, with temperatures in the__________. (thirty)10. When autumn comes, farmers are busy ___________________ crops.(harvest)五、中译英1. 我看到有些孩子正在公园里踢足球_______________________________________________________________2. 昨天我们互相扔雪球，尖叫着，大笑着。