外研版高中英语必修3 Module 6《Old and New》(SectionⅢ)ppt课件
3．Which statement is TRUE according to the passage?
A．To build Empire State Building, people only used ten million bricks. B．Lightning strikes the Empire State Building about 500 times a month. C．There was once a plane, which crashed into the Empire State Building.
5．observatory n．Leabharlann 察台→ observe v．注意；观察
→ observation n. 注意；观察 6． foggy adj.有浓雾的→ fog n．雾
1．freezing adj.极冷的；冷冰冰的 n. 冰点；零度
(一)背诵佳句培养语感
(教材原句)It was freezing. 天冷极了！ (鲜活例句)Your hands are freezing cold! 你的手冰冷冰冷的！
寒冷的天气甚至能使汽车发动机里的汽油凝固。 ②The frozen snow crunched under our feet. 冻结的雪在我们的脚下嘎吱作响。 ③The temperature has dropped to the freezing point. 气温已降到了冰点。
2．crash v. & n. (飞机)失事；坠毁；碰撞；(发出)巨响 (一)背诵佳句培养语感 (教材原句)In 1945, a US military plane, which was flying over Manhattan on a foggy day, crashed into the
3．At daytime, you can see five US states at the top of the
4．The World Trade Centre twin towers were destroyed in 5．In 2004, the tallest building in the world is 509 metres
答案：1.B
2.C
3.C
4.A
根据所给词性及汉语释义写出单词 1． ridiculous adj.荒唐的；可笑的 2． crash vi.(飞机)失事；坠毁 3． freezing adj.冷冰冰的；极冷的→ freeze v. 结冰；冷冻 → frozen adj. 冷冻的；冻硬的；结冰的 4． enormous adj.巨大的；庞大的→ enormously adv. 巨大地
Ⅱ.Choose the best answer according to the passage.
1．How long was the Empire State Building as the tallest building in the world? A．For 75 years. B．For 41 years.
D．The Empire State Building has 78 floors.
4．The highest building in the world in 2004 is
in________.
A．Taipei, PRC B．Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia C．Chicago, the US D．Hong Kong, PRC
Module 6 Section Ⅲ 语篇 理解 语言点一 语言点二 语言点三
识 记 · 掌 握
理 解 · 拓 展
应 用 · 落 实
识 记 · 掌 握
理 解 · 拓 展
应 用 · 落 实
识 记 · 掌 握
理 解 · 拓 展
应 用 · 落 实
Ⅰ.True (T) or False (F)．
1．All the tallest buildings in the world were built in the 1990s. Empire State Building. twin towers. the year 1945. in height. ( F) (T ) (F ) ( F) ( T) 2．The World Trade Centre twin towers are taller than the
C．For 31 years.
D．For 72 years.
2．Which building has the most storeys in the world?
A．Taipei 101.
B．Empire State Building. C．Sears Tower. D．Petronas Tower 2.
building just above the 78th floor.
1945年的一个雾天，美国一架军用飞机在曼哈顿上空 飞行时，撞入了78层之上的楼层中。 (鲜活例句)The crash of rearend collision in Wenzhou, Zhejiang made 39 person lose their lives.
浙江温州的动车追尾事件使得39人丧失了生命。
(二)归纳拓展全析考点 crash into/onto ... crash sth. down 撞到……上 向下猛击
①The car crashed into the truck on the way, killing its
driver and two passengers. 轿车在路上撞上了卡车，致使司机和两名乘客死亡。 ②Rod's face went bright red and he crashed his fist down on the table. 罗德的脸涨得通红，砰的一拳打在桌子上。
(二)归纳拓展全析考点 (1)freezing point (2)freeze v. (froze, frozen) (3)frozen adj. 冰点 使冻结；结冰；凝固 冷冻的；冻结的
①The cold weather can even freeze petrol in car engines.
Module6OldandNew单元课件(外研版必修3)
colossal 指大小、尺寸、数量、范围巨大的,
a colossal Five-Year Plan
1)历史的，有关历史的；历史题材的 a historical play 历史剧
2)历史上发生过的，真实的，非杜撰的 描述历史事件的
We will deal with events in historical sequence.
我们将按照历史上的先后顺序研究这些事件。
People wore historical costumes for the parade. 人们穿著古装参加游行. Put the mixed historical facts in sequence. 将混淆的历史事件按顺序排列。
1.) Long ago enormous animals lived on the earth.
很久以前，地球上生活着巨大的动物。 2.) She stood alone on the enormous stage.
她孤零零地站在巨大的舞台上。
3.) What should I find but an enormous spider! 我居然发现了一只巨大的蜘蛛！
5.remove
vt., vi.（常与from连用）拿走；撤走，除去
to remove your hat 脱掉你的帽子 to remove a child from a class
把一个孩子从班上带走
（常与from连用）撤职，免职
外研版高中英语必修三《Old and New》优质课公开课课件、教案
外研版高中英语必修三《Old and New》优质课公开课课件、教案外研必修 3Module 6 Old and New教学设计I. Teaching Goals1.To learn to read passages with defining relative clauses about philosophers of ancient China2.To learn to read with strategiesII. Teaching important pointsWords structure, date, accommodate, harness, submerge, remove, crashExpressions structure, accommodate 250 guests, generate a lot of pr oblems, harness natural forces and resources, submergeyour head completely, remove his children to the countryside, the car crashedPatterns 1. Sun Yat- sen, who was the leader of the 1911 Revolu tion, first suggested the idea of a dam across the Yangtze River in 1919.2. Unfortunately, burning coal causes serious air pollution and increases global warming.3. The dam will generate electricity equal to about 40 million tons of coal without causing so much air pollution.4. About 800 historical relics have been submerged.5. Some of them are being removed and some are being put into museums.III. Teaching difficult pointsNon-defining attributive clauseIV. Teaching aidsMultimedia facilities, tape-recorder, photos, diagramsVI.Teaching procedureLead- in by defining damsWhat is a dam?________________________________________________________________Keys: A dam is a barrier(障碍物) built across a river to control the flow or raise the level of water.LearningBefore learning ----- vocabulary (P52 , 1)While learningTask 1 Main idea of the passage (skimming)The passage is mainly about _______.A. a dream come trueB. the importance of the Three Gorges DamC. the effects of the Three Gorges DamD. the Three Gorges Dam, the biggest construction project in China Keys: DTask 2 Structure of the passagePassage 1 _________________ Passage 2 _____________________ Passage 3 _________________ Passage 4 _____________________Passage 5 _____________________Keys: Passage 1,The dream of Mao Zedong; Passage 2,the description of the Three Gorges Dam; Passage 3,the advantages of the Three Gorges Dam project; Passage 4, happened to the people there; Passage 5,what happened to the historical sites.Task 3 T or F1. Mao Zedong once dreamed that there would be a great dam to harness the power of the Yangtze River. ( )2. The Three Gorges Dam will provide enough hydro-electric power for the whole country. ( )3. The dam will generate a lot of electricity causing much less air pollution. ( )4. A large number of histrorical relics have been damaged because of the dam. ( )Keys: TFTFTask4. Answer the reading comprehension questions according to the text.1. The power of the Yangtze River, which is _____, has been harnessed by the Three Gorges Dam.A. the world’s third longest riverB. the world’s second longest riverC. the world’s fifth longest riverD. the world’s sixth longest river2. The Three Gorged Dam, which is the biggest construction project in China since the building of the Great Wall and the Grand Canal, has been built ___ .A. to hold back clouds and control floodingB. to heat and generate electricityC. to control flooding and provide hydro- electric powerD. to increases global warming and generate electricity3. The dam is nearly _____ metres high and _____ kilometres wide.A. 20, 1.5B. 25, 2,5C. 30, 3D. 40, 3.54. The dam will generate electricity equal to about ____ million tons of coal without causing so much air pollution.A. 30B. 40C. 50D. 60Keys: 1-4 ACABTask 5 .Mao Zedong wrote a poem __1__ he dreamed of “walls of stone to __2__ clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”. Now his dream has __3__. The Three Gorges Dam, _4_ is the biggest construction project in China _5_ the Great Wall and the Grand Canal, has been completed now. The dam is nearly 200 metres _6_ and 1.5 kilometres __7__.Sun Yat-sen, __8__ was the leader of the 1911 Revolution, first __9__ the idea of a dam __10__ the Yangtze River in 1919. Three quarters of China’s energy is produced by__11__ coal. __12___, burning coal causes serious air pollution and increases __13__ warming.Today the Three Gorges reservoir has __14__ many places. Over a million people _15_ lived in the region have moved from their homes. Now they’re __16__ a happy new life in different areas.At the same time the Three Gorges project has flooded some famous historical sites, _17_ the Qu Yuan Temple, and the Moya Cliff carvings. A good many historical relics have been _18_. Some of them are being _19_and some are being _20_ museums.Keys: in which, hold back, cometrue, which, since, high, wide, who, suggested, across, burning, Unf ortunately, global, flooded, who, living/leading, including, submerged, removed, put intoDiscussionWhat are the advantages and disadvantages of the Three Gorges Dam?The advantages:The disadvantages:Keys: Advantages, an important tourist attraction; provide electricity for the central region of China; cleaner and cheaper. Advantages, people’s homes lost, ancient sites submerged.SummaryUseful expressions from The Three Gorges Damdream of…, rise in the narrow gorges, come true, the world’s third longest river, be harnessed by… , the biggest construction project in China, since the building of the Great Wall and the Grand Canal, control flooding, provide hydro- electric power for the central region of China, nearly 200 meters high/wide, the largest hydro- electric power station, cost more than…, in history, the leader of the 1911 Revolution, suggest the idea of a dam, across the Yangtze River, three quarters of China’s energy, be produced by burning coal, used 1.2 billion tons of coal for heating and generating electricity, burn coal, cause serious air pollution, increase global warming, generate electricity, equal to about 40 million tons of coal, flood 2 cities,11 counties, 140 towns and more than 4,000 villages, live a happy new life, flood some of China’s most famous historical sites, historical relics, put… into museumsImportant sentences1. Sun Yat- sen, who was the leader of the 1911 Revolution, first suggested the idea of a dam across the Yangtze River in 1919.2. Unfortunately, burning coal causes serious air pollution and increases global warming.3. The dam will generate electricity equal to about 40 million tons of coal without causing so much air pollution.4. About 800 historical relics have been submerged.5. Some of them are being removed and some are being put into museums.。
Module6-Old-and-New全单元 外研版高中英语必修三课件
Hong Kong International Airport
Reading
香港国际机场内的商场
1. At the time it was built, Chek Lap Kok Airport in HongKong was the biggest civil engineering project of all time. 赤 civil adj. 民用的, 国内的=national 腊 角 1. The American Civil War broke out in 1861. 2. After the war, he left the army and lived a civil life. engineering n. 工程技术；工程学 He is studying engineering at college.
在攀登悬崖的时候，他的腿摔断了。 He broke his legs while climbing a cliff.
dam
A barrier(障碍物) built across a river to control the flow or raise the level of water
In order to control and make use of the 为了控制和利用尼罗河水，人们修建了阿斯 Nile river, people built the Aswan Dam. 旺大坝。
Module Six
Old and New
Review Geographical terms:
continent mountain plain equator channel
island river ocean desert strait
外研版高中英语必修三教案：Module6 Old and New
Module 6 Old and New教学设计说明话题介绍本模块主题是“Old and New”，介绍了中国人民在文明进步方面做出的历史成就和现实成就，如长城、香港国际机场和三峡大坝。
Period 1 Reading INTRODUCTION Vocabulary and speaking 和READING ANDVOCABULARY合并为第一课时“阅读课。
”课文“The Three Gorges Dam”是说明文，介绍了举世瞩目的三峡大坝。
三峡大坝设计全长2309米、坝顶海拔高程185米、混凝土浇筑总量1610万立方米，是世界上规模最大的钢筋混凝土大坝。
整个三峡工程分为前期施工期、围堰挡水期、初期运行期和后期运行期四个阶段。
Period 2 Grammar 课本54和56页合并为第二课时“语法课”，学习Non-defining clauses andcontraction of relative。
Period 3 Writing 课本55页是写作课“Writing”，阅读一则email，写作一则email。
Period 4 Speaking 课本55页“Speaking”为“口语课”，学习Talking about dams。
Period 5 Function 课本58页是“功能课”，学习使用strong adjectives，即“强势形容词”，或“书面形容词”。
Period 6 CULTURAL CORNER 课本59页的CULTURE CORNER 是“文化阅读课”，“The Empire State Building, New York”，即纽约帝国大厦。
纽约帝国大厦设计者为美国史莱夫-兰布-哈蒙建筑事务所，1931年落成，是70年代以前世界上最高的建筑。
纽约州别名帝国州，故名。
Period 7 TASK 课本60页的TASK 是“任务课”，学习用英文preparing a news bulletin。
高一英语外研版必修3教案： Module6OldandNewPeriod2
Module 6Old and NewPeriod 2Reading and vocabulary整体设计教学内容分析作为本模块的主要部分，“三峡大坝”的学习应当是精读课教学。
这一课时要重点培养学生的阅读理解能力。
指导学生提高他们整体把握文章大意和获取课文细节的能力。
读后活动应当加深学生对文章的深层理解。
在这一课时中，学生能在课文文本的帮助下分享自己对三峡大坝的个人观点，学生也能用他们自己的语言来描述三峡大坝。
三维目标设计Knowledge and skills1．To help the students learn the following words and expressions.Words：carvings，construction，relic，site，temple，generate，harness，historical，submerge Expressions：dream of，hold back，of great importance，historical relics，come true，live a happy new life2．To help the students revise the following words and expressions.Words：dream，energy，narrow，poem，power，power station，suggestExpressions：provide...for...，generate electricity，serious air pollution3．To help the students know the general idea and the structure of the passage by scanning and skimming.4．To help the students master the ways of describing a site.Process and methods1．To encourage the students to take an active part in the learning activities by giving them clear instructions on what to do while reading a new passage.In addition，correct possible mistakes they might make in a proper way by making necessary changes while repeating their sentences.2．To encourage the students to cooperate with the others by working in pairs or in groups of four.3．To make sure that the students pay attention to the important points by asking them to repeat some of the statements made by the teacher.Emotion，attitude and value1．To help the students learn about something about the Three Gorges Dam.2．To help the students raise their pride of being a Chinese.3．To help the students appreciate the advantage of cooperative learning.教学重点1．To help the students learn to read a passage in a proper way and improve their ability to skim and scan.2．To help the students learn to organise their own sentences to describe a man-made project.教学难点1．To help the students give a brief introduction to the Three Gorges Dam.2．To carry out accurate evaluation while dealing with the students' sentences they make to express their ideas in class.教学过程Pre-reading 【3 min.】1．Look up these words in a dictionary and predict why they are used in the article.carvings construction relic site temple2．Do activity 1.Decide if the sentences are true (T) or false (F)．ANSWERS1.F2.T3.F4.T5.T3．Do activity 2.Check the meaning of these words and then answer the questions before reading the passage.ANSWERS1.No，，itisn't.While-reading 【25 min.】Task 1Fast ReadingRead the passage for the first time quickly，and then answer the following question：What's the passage mainly about?Task 2Detailed Reading1．Read the text and then choose the best answer.1)Who dreamed of harnessing the power of the Yangtze River?A．Sun Yat-sen B．Mao ZedongC．Deng Xiaoping D．A great designer2)How many tons of coal was used for heating and generating electricity in 1993?A．1.2 billion B．20 billionC．40 billion D．About 800 billionANSWERS1)B2)A2．ANSWERS1)control flooding；provide hydro-electric power for the central region of China2)generate electricity；reduce air pollution3)flooded 2 cities，11 counties，140 towns and more than 4，000 villages；more than a million people who lived in the region have moved from their homes3．Read Paragraph 1 and Paragraph 2，and fill in the blanks.Mao Zedong wrote a poem __1__ he dreamed of “walls of stone to __2__ clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”．Now his dream has __3__.The Three Gorges Dam，__4__ is the biggest construction project in China __5__ the building of the Great Wall and the Grand Canal，has been built to control flooding and provide hydro-electric power for the central region of China.The dam is nearly 200 metres __6__ and 1.5 kilometres __7__.ANSWERS1.in which2.hold backe true4.which5.since6.high7.wide4．Read Paragraph 3 and fill in the blanks.Sun Yat-sen，__1__ was the leader of the 1911 Revolution，first __2__ the idea of a dam __3__ the Yangtze River in 1919.Three quarters of China's energy is produced by __4__ coal.__5__，burning coal causes serious air pollution and increases __6__ warming.ANSWERS1.who2.suggested3.across4.burning5.Unfortunately6.global5．Read Paragraphs 4-5，and tell the true statements from the false ones.1)More than a thousand people who lived in the region have moved from their homes.2)The Three Gorges Dam area is the most beautiful area in China.ANSWERS1)F2)FPost-reading 【15 min.】1．Summarise the whole period.First，emphasise the proper way of reading a passage—first focus on the general idea and then get some specific information as required.2.Translate the following sentences.1)Mao Zedong wrote a poem in which he dreamed of “walls of stone to hold back clouds and rain till a smooth lake rises in the narrow gorges”．________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________2)The dam will generate electricity equal to about 40 million tons of coal without causing so much air pollution.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________3)Some of them are being removed and some are being put into museums.________________________________________________________________________ ANSWERS1)毛泽东写过一首词，在词中，他想象了“更立西江石壁，截断巫山云雨，高峡出平湖”的壮丽景观。
外研版高中英语必修三Module 6 Old and New
必修3 Module 6 Old and New课时基础测评Introduction & Reading and VocabularyⅠ. 单词拼写1. The city was submerged (淹没)when they built the dam.2. The Three Gorges Dam is still under construction (建设).3. The hydro-electric power station generates (发电)about half of the whole country’s electricity.4. We must do all we can to remove (消除)their doubts.5. The hotel can accommodate (容纳)600 guests.6. My favorite subject is chemical engineering (工程).7. Please wait for me at the bus terminal (终点).Ⅱ. 选词填空provide, dream, control, harness, submerge, history, generate1. We can harness a waterfall to produce electricity.2. I’m quite sorry for not having controlled myself at yesterday’s meeting.3. He’s always dreaming of being a professional player.4. This historical novel is worth reading. It’s better for you to learn more about the past.5. He submerged his hands in warm water.6. When coal burns, it generates heat.7. The school provides free lunch for the students.Ⅲ. 单项填空1. We should________ ourselves_______ changing conditions.A. accommodate; toB. accommodate; withC. get; forD. make; for【解析】选A。
外研版高中英语必修3 Module 6《Old and New》(SectionⅡ)ppt课件
7． narrow adj.狭窄的→ narrowly adv. 狭窄地 8． poem n．诗；诗歌→ poetry n．(总称)诗；诗歌
→ poet n．诗人 9． global adj.全球的→ globe n．地球；球体
Ⅱ.根据英文释义及首字母提示写出单词
1． civil (adj.) relating to the people who live in a country
(1)accommodate sb. with sth.
accommodate to sth. accommodate oneself to sth. accommodate sb. for (the night) (2)provide accommodations for
提供某人某物
适应，顺应…… 使自己适应于…… 留某人(过夜) 为……提供膳宿
area of hard rocks
5． structure (n.) the way in which something is made,
built, or organized
6． relic (n.) something that was made or used a long time ago and that is kept for its historical significance 7． harness (vt.) to control and use a natural force to produce power 8． submerge (vt.) to go under the surface of water, or to put something under water or another liquid
高一英语外研版必修3教案： Module6OldandNewPeriod1
Module 6Old and New整体设计教学内容分析本模块的任务是学习关于中国几个著名的人造建筑工程，如：三峡大坝。
因此，每个课时都应围绕这个任务展开。
本课时包括两个部分：Introduction和Speaking。
第一部分是词汇和说，通过这部分的学习，学生会扩大词汇，也能了解一些有关著名建筑工程的知识。
在第二部分，学生通过讨论有关三峡大坝的一些问题，从而学会就三峡大坝的建设表达自己的观点。
总之，这一课时主要是通过语言训练，帮助学生学会如何获得信息和表达个人观点。
三维目标设计Knowledge and skills1．To help the students learn the following words and expressions.Words：airport，canal，civil，cliff，dam，dynasty，engineering，gorge，hydro-electric，reservoir，structure，terminal，freezing，delighted，fascinating，exhausted，ridiculous，boiling，astonished，excellent，enormous，wonderful，accommodateExpressions：date from，be designed to do sth.2．To help the students revise the following words and expressions.Words：lake，river，good，nice，hot，big，cold，surprised，pleased，silly，interesting，tiredExpressions：be pleased with，be surprised to do sth.3．To help the students learn the vocabulary about the three sites，such as man-made structure，civil engineering project，hydro-electric dam.4．To help the students learn to express their opinions about the building of the Three Gorges Dam.5．To help the students learn some ways of expressing ideas using strong adjectives.Process and methods1．To encourage the students to talk about the project they know about and correct possible mistakes they might make in a proper way by making necessary changes while repeating their sentences.2．To encourage the students to cooperate with others by working in pairs or in groups of four.3．To make sure that the students pay attention to the important points by asking them to repeat some of the teacher's statements.Emotion，attitude and value1．To encourage the students to know about the famous man-made projects in China and enhance their pride as a Chinese.2．To help the students appreciate the advantage of cooperative learning.教学重点To help the students learn to use the words，expressions and sentences to describe some changes and express their ideas.教学难点1．To help the students master some words about man-made projects.2．To describe some sites about man-made projects.3．To use strong adjectives.教学过程Lead-in 【3 min.】Task 1BrainstormingWork in groups.Ask the students to bring out some sites about man-made projects they have known about.Task 2DiscussionRead the questions on page 51 and answer them after their discussion.Learn different words about man-made projects 【17 min.】Task 1Group workWork in groups.Ask the students to bring out as many words about projects as possible，and then check the meaning of these words.ANSWERSairport canal civil cliff dam dynasty engineering gorge hydro-electric lake reservoir river structure terminalTask 2Read the passageAsk the students to read the passage silently by themselves.Group them to answer the three questions：1．Have you ever visited any of the places in the passage?2．Which one is nearest to your town or city?3．What other things do you know about them?Speaking 【10 min.】Work in groups and discuss these questions.First，ask the two students to discuss the questions and think about the possible answers.And then make an interview.One student is the interviewer and the other is the interviewee.The interviewer should refer to the questions on page 55 and also refer to other questions，such as：A：Hi，Philip，I'm Eric from the TV studio.We've arranged an interview.Remember?B：Oh，yes.You said on the phone that you would like to ask me some questions.A：Exactly.May I ask my first question now?B：Yes，please.A：The Three Gorges Dam has caused the disappearance of many towns and villages.What do you think about this?B：Sure.We have talked about it in the class meeting.A：What is the main content?B：...Making a summary 【3 min.】Summarise the whole class.First，emphasise the ways of describing the man-made projects and the ways of expressing ideas using strong adjectives.HomeworkAsk the students to work in groups.Surf the Internet to know more about man-made projects.教学参考The Three Gorges Project：Visible example of China's water control efforts The man-made canal，part of the Three Gorges Project on the upper reaches of the Yangtze River，was successfully sealed off.The damming marked the start of a new phase of construction for the project，considered by experts to be the world's largest water control facility.The project generated a great deal of controversy in the 50 years prior to its initiation in 1993.Initially，the controversy centred on financial and technical difficulties which eventually gave way to environmental concerns.Lu Youmei，general manager of the China Yangtze River Three Gorges Project Development Co.，said，“Flooding results from ecological imbalance.”“Th e prime objective of the Three Gorges Project is to prevent flooding on the Yangtze River，” explained Lu，who is also a famous water control expert.China has a long history of flooding along its many rivers.Historical records say that during the more than 2,000 years preceding the founding of the New China in 1949，there was one flooding incident every two years.In addition，the frequent and serious flooding on the Yangtze River in the past more than one decade has generated enormous losses.Chinese scientists agree that the Three Gorges Project should be constructed for the purpose of curbing flooding on the mighty Yangtze，however，they also feel that greater efforts should be made to prevent potential environmental damage.As a result of the construction of the Three Gorges Project，local residents have elected to either relocate to higher elevations or simply move to other parts of the country.Local industries considered as polluters have been either relocated or shut down.。
外研版高中英语必修3 Module 6《Old and New》(Introduction(I))ppt课件
gorge 峡谷
A gorge is a deep, narrow passage with steep rocky sides.
reservoir
Do you know the reservoir that provides water for your town?
A natural or artificial pond or lake used for storing and controlling water.
4. The Three Gorges Dam costs most in the construction project in history. （T）
Paragraph Ⅲ
1. Sun Yat-sen first suggested the idea of a dam
across the Yangtze River in _______.
It won’t cause serious air pollution and global warming.
Careful Reading
Paragraph Ⅰ 1. Mao Zedong d_re_a_m__e_d_ of a smooth lake in the Three Gorges.
Paragraph Ⅳ
1. The reservoir has _fl_o_o_d_e_d_ many places. 2. People who have moved from their homes are _li_v_i_n_g_a__h_a_p_p_y__n_e_w_l_i_fe_ in different areas.
Canal
连Th接e P着an加am勒a 比Ca海na和l, w太hi平ch 洋con的ne巴cts拿th马e C运ar河ib由bea法n 国Sea人w始ith建th于e P1a8c8if1ic年O。cean, was first built by the
高中英语Module 6 Old and New外研版必修三
Module 6 Old and New1. 限制性定语从句对所修饰的词加以限制,表示"……的人(或东西)",限制性定语从句描述的是主句不可缺少的一部分；非限制性定语从句对所修饰的词没有限制词义的作用,而只是补充说明,通常都有一个逗号把它和句子的其他部分分开,在译成中文时,这个从句常译成一个并列句。
如:He is the man (who / that / whom) you’ve been expecting to meet.他就是你一直想见的那个人。
This is Mr Smi th, whom / who you’ve been expecting to meet.这位是史密斯先生,你一直想见的那个人。
2. 在限制性定语从句中,that有时可代替who / whom / which,作宾语时可省略；在非限制性定语从句中,不能用that引导,关系代词作宾语时也不能省略。
如:The person (that / whom) I just referred to is Tom.There are 30 chairs in the hall, most of which are new.3. 当先行词是专有名词或由物主代词/指示代词修饰时,其后的定语从句通常是非限制性的。
如:Charles Smith, who was my former teacher, retired last year.My house, which I bought last year, has got a lovely garden.This novel, which I have read three times, is very touching.4. 非限制性定语从句还能将整个主句作为先行词, 对其进行修饰, 这时从句中的谓语动词要用第三人称单数。
如:My son failed again in the exam, which made me very angry.注意:1. 关系代词that和关系副词why不能引导非限制性定语从句。