考研英语小作文指导：破解应用文写作(一)
考研英语应用文写作技巧
考研英语应用文写作技巧这是一篇由网络搜集整理的关于考研英语应用文写作技巧的文档，希望对你能有帮助。
在应用文的写作过程中要注意四性：信息覆盖的全面性、结构组织的条理性与逻辑性、语言使用的准确性、文体格式的正确性。
要想写作得高分，这四性缺一不可。
应用文写作不单单只是针对格式的复习，格式只是最起码的要求，信息是否完全关系到文章是否完整，结构的合理安排才能让文章层次鲜明，而语言使用的准确性也关系到考生的`写作水平和得分情况。
希望同学们用较高的标准来要求自己，实现应用文写作中质的突破。
首先是私人和公务信函。
私人和公务信函是用以交涉事宜、传达信息、交流思想、联络感情、增进了解的重要工具，与同学们的生活、学习比较密切，也是以后工作中用的最多的一种沟通方式。
信函是很重要的一种应用文。
所谓私人信函就是给家人、朋友或者同学等写信，谈事情的同时又交流感情;所谓公务信函就是给亲朋好友之外的人写信，主要是为了办事，比方说给老板或是客户写信都属于公务信函。
信函一般都是由写信时间，信内地址，称呼，信的主要内容和信尾几个主要部分组成。
收信人地址要写在左上角，寄信人地址要写在右上角，寄信人地址也可以不写。
姓名写在地址上面。
地址排列顺序依次为门牌号、街区名、城市和国名。
在信的开头人名前一定要加Mr.，Mrs.，Dear等比较尊敬的称呼。
信的结尾注意使用常用的客套话如：sincerely yours，faithfully yours或者yours sincerely，yours faithfully。
英文书信写作要遵循五个原则，即正确、清晰、简洁、礼貌和体贴。
正确是指信中所谈的事情要准确、具体，不用含糊抽象的词如：本月、明天等。
清晰要求的是主题要明确，层次要清楚，让读者看后了然于心。
简洁是现代英语发展的一大趋势。
书信写作要做到行文简洁流畅，避免迂回冗长的长句，使书信尽可能写得明白清晰。
书信交往，同样需要以礼待人。
因而在写信过程中，要避免伤害对方感情，措辞上多多使用would，could，may，please等词，要自然得体，彬彬有礼。
考研英语小作文模板：应用文
考研英语小作文模板：应用文考研英语作文频道为大家提供考研英语小作文模板：应用文，大家把它用到平时的考试中去!考研英语小作文模板：应用文考研应用文种类繁多，令同学们在考前倍感头疼，各位考生在考前可重点演练以下信函类型，为备战考试减负。
1、咨询类Directions:You are going to study at a foreign university. Write a letter inquiring about the specific information as reference to accommodation, fees and qualifications there.Your letter should be no less than 100 words. You don't need to write the address. Don't sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use "Li Ming" instead.模板：Dear Sir or Madam,I am a Chinese student who wishes to pursue further study at your university next semester. It would be highly appreciated if you would provide me with some essential information.First, how much is the tuition fee? Though I intend to be self-supporting, I would be interested to know if there is any scholarship available for international students. Second, I wonder what qualifications I need to follow a course at your university. Now I have got a master degree in Tsinghua University, is it enough? Third, as regards to accommodations, is it possible for me to have a single room?I am looking forward to your reply, and to attending your esteemed institution.Yours sincerely,Li Ming2、申请类Directions:You want to apply for a job as an assistant to the CEO of a company. Write a letter to the manager of the Human Resources Department of that company to1) express your intention and2) show your qualification(s)You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter, Use "Li Ming" instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)模板：Dear Sir or Madam,I am studying at Peking University and will soon graduate in July. So I am writing this letter to apply for the position of an assistant to the CEO of your company.I believe I am qualified for this job. First and foremost, I major in management, so I have professional knowledge to this job. Besides, I have practical experience, because I took a job as the assistant in a food company during my summer vacation. I am confident that these qualifications make me a proper candidate for this job.Thanks for considering my application and I am looking forward to your reply at your earliest convenience.Yours sincerely,Li Ming3、祝贺类Directions:Write a letter to your best friend Bob to congratulate him onaccepting admission to a postgraduate program.You should write about 100 words on the ANSWER SHEET.Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter, Use "Li Ming" instead.Do not write the address. (10 points)模板：Dear Bob,It is with great pleasure that I hear of your accepting admission to a postgraduate program in Peking University. Please accept my warmest congratulations.I know you have a dream to study in top college and university in our country. During the past four years, you have been industrious and perseverant in order to realize this dream. Now your hard work has paid off in this way. It is an award that you richly deserve. I'm really proud of you.Congratulations again. I wish you success and fulfillment in the years ahead.Yours sincerely,Li Ming4、倡议类Directions:You are concerned about the serious condition of air pollution in Beijing. Write an avocation letter about green commuting on the Internet to1) raise the public's awareness of the responsibility to protect environment, and2) advocate the concept of green commuting to call on the public to reduce using cars.You should write about 100 words.Don't use your own name, use "Li Ming" instead.模板：Dear Sir or Madam,As everyone notices, air pollution in Beijing has become an increasingly serious issue. And recently, with dense smog raising health concerns among the residents, I am writing this letter to call on the public choosing the green commuting as a preferred traffic way.Improving environment is our each citizen's responsibility, and green commuting is a meaningful way to protect the environment. Therefore, I advocate that we reduce using our personal cars so that the carbon dioxide emissions could be reduced to the minimum. Riding a bicycle or commute by bus or subway is suggested.Hopefully, you can be part of the green commuting event, doing your job to make the world a better place.Yours sincerely,Li Ming。
【考研英语】2010年考研英语应用文写作指导：书信写作（一）
1。
辞职信(求职信)例1(辞职信) Dear Mr. Wang, I am much grateful to be employed by you two months ago as an editor for your magazine Design & Fashions. I appreciate the opportunity of having worked here with you and other colleagues. The experiences will be unforgettable throughout my life. However, as a young man whose primary interest is in computer science rather than fashion designing, I find my present job doesn’t fall in with my previous training and strength. I therefore decide to quit this job for something else that may conform to my former preparation。
Please accept my sincere apologies for any inconveniences my leaving may incur. Yours truly, Li Ming 例2(求职信) Dear Mr. Wang，Please consider my application for the position of legal secretary which you advertised in the April 20 issue of China Daily. I am the “trained professional who can perform a variety of office duties” you seek. My training in legal techniques, business law, and legal secretary practices plus part-time experience as a general secretary for Ace Construction Company definitely meet your qualifications. My complete resume is attached.I will graduate this June from FuDan University with a Bachelor’s degree in Legal Secretary Science.In addition to the required courses of this program, I have studied word processing software techniques. My shorthand rate is 120 words per minute, and I type at 65 words a minute.In addition to specialized training, I can offer you three years of part-time experience in general office work, book-keeping, and salesmanship. You will find me reliable, efficient, and sociable.I trust you will consider me for the position. May I have a personal interview at your convenience. I may be reached by telephone between noon and 5:00 p.m. at (021) 43734311.Very sincerely,Li Ming例 3(求职信)Dear Mr. Director,I have learned from the newspapers that you are employing an administrative secretary. I am very interested in this position.I have worked as an administrative secretary for a big company in Beijing for three years, so I have some understanding of this position and its routines and duties. I graduated from Peking University, holding a bachelor’s degree. Having obtained certificates of CET-4 and CET-6, I find myself fluent in both spoken and written English. In addition, I am also quite familiar with computer skills.Enclosed please find my resume.Looking forward to your early reply. Sincerely yours, Li Ming求职信参考句式：1.Your advertisement in the February 21 issue of Jiangsu Daily attracted my attention because I believe that I have the “proven skills” you are looking for in a secretary.2.My experience in marketing research, my training in statistics, and my fluent English should qualify me for the position you advertised in the January 11 issue of Huaxi City Daily.3.Two features of the technologist’s position you advertised in today’s Guangming Daily suggest that I may be the assistant you are seeking: (1) eight years of general medical technological experience; and (2)interest in radioisotope specialization.4.I am available to come in for an interview at your earliest convenience. You may contact me at the address on the letterhead.5.I would appreciate an interview with you. Please phone me any afternoon 3 and 5 p. m. at (0510) 3207881 to let me know the day and time most convenient to you。
考研英语应用文写作备忘录模板与经典范文(一)
考研英语应用文写作备忘录模板与经典范文(一)考研英语是每个想要深造的学生必须要战胜的一座大山，而考研英语中的应用文写作更是几乎每位考研生必须要面对的任务。
下面，我们就来分享一下考研英语应用文写作备忘录模板与经典范文的相关内容。
一、备忘录模板考研英语应用文写作备忘录是考研生们备考期间必不可少的工具，以下是一份备忘录模板供大家参考：标题：写作备忘录日期：收件人：发件人：主题:正文：1. 根据所学知识，认真分析题目，并且确保理解正确。
2. 调查资料与解决问题。
一定要确保信息来源可靠，并处理好资料与问题间的关系。
3. 确定写作内容与写作风格，注意语言运用，适度运用高级句型和词汇，提高写作质量。
4. 重点突出并增加阅读体验。
文章应该包括清晰的标题，目录，重点词语的定义和解释以及与主题有关的例子和论据。
5. 大力推销你的文章。
重点突出，推销正文与结论。
保持合适的格式和风格，注意段落间的转换，突出主体思路且不要出现无关信息。
6. 仔细校对，确保文章正确无误且符合要求。
二、经典范文考研英语应用文写作经典范文是考研生备考时所必需的参考，下面分享一些经典格式，希望能给大家带来帮助。
1. 申请信Dear Admission Committee,I am writing this letter to express my sincere desire to apply for the graduate program in (专业名称) at your esteemed institution starting from the fall semester of 2022.I have completed my undergraduate studies in (本科专业名称) and earned a Bachelor's degree from (本科学校名称). I am keenly interested in pursuing a postgraduate degree in this area to further expand my knowledge and professional skills.I believe that your program is the most suitable and has anexcellent reputation for providing the highest-quality education in this field. I am fully confident that the comprehensive curriculum and outstanding facilities at your university will offer a challenging and fulfilling study experience to me.Enclosed in this letter please find my CV, transcripts, standardized test scores, and other supporting documents as required. I would sincerely appreciate your favorable consideration of my application.Thank you for your attention to my application.Sincerely,(Your name)(Your contact information)2. 推荐信Dear Sir/Madam,I am writing this letter to highly recommend (被推荐人姓名) for your graduate program in (专业名称) at your esteemed institution.I have known (被推荐人姓名) for (时间) years in my capacity as (邀请人职务), and during this time have had the opportunity to interact with (被推荐人姓名) in a professional capacity. From these interactions, I can confidently say that(被推荐人姓名) is an exceptionally talented, knowledgeable, and hardworking individual.With a comprehensive educational background and a strong commitment to (学术领域), (被推荐人姓名) stands out as one of the most promising students in this field. Moreover, (被推荐人姓名) is a team player and has always contributedpositively to our collaborative efforts.Without any reservation, I highly recommend (被推荐人姓名)for admission to your graduate program. I am positive that (被推荐人姓名) will excel in your program and will significantly enhance the intellectual exchange and learning culture at your institution.Please do not hesitate to contact me if you require further information.Sincerely,(邀请人姓名)(邀请人职务)(联系方式)以上就是本次关于“考研英语应用文写作备忘录模板与经典范文”的分享，希望能给大家的考研之路提供一些帮助。
破解应用文写作(小作文
破解应用文写作（小作文）第一节私人和公务信函按照一般的格式英语信函主要由六个部分组成：信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结句、签名；有的信函还包括附言和附件部分（常用P.S.表示）。
信头由发信人地址和发信日期两部分组成，通常写在第一页的右上角。
行首能够缩进去写，也能够齐头写；行尾可用也可不用标点符号。
值得注意的是，英语书信中的地址与中文正好相反，应该由小到大，先写门牌号码、街名，再写城市名、州（省）名、邮编、最后再写国名。
如：No. 256, Chaoyang Street日期的写法英、美两种格式都能够，英国顺序为“日、月、年”，美国顺序则为“月、日、年”，如：27 Sep., 2006（英）Sep. 27, 2006（美）信内地址（Inside Address）包括收信人的姓名和地址，一般置于信纸的左上角。
在私人信函中，这个部分经常省略。
其格式和发信人的姓名、地址一样。
称呼（Salutation）在私人信函中后面用逗号，在公务信函中则用冒号。
一、私人信函2.必背模版句式How time flies! And it’s five months since you left. Do you know how we have been missing you lately?光阴似箭！一晃我们分别已经5个月了。
你知道我们最近有多想念你吗？Thanks for your letter on June 1st. I’m now answering your letter and telling you my opinion.感谢你6月1日的来信。
我现在给你回信，说说我的看法。
You have no idea how excited I was when I received your letter! I was nearly crazy!你一定想不到收到你的来信我是多么地激动！我几乎都快疯了！It is hard to believe two years have passed since I left Beijing for Japan. How are you going on these days?真没想到转眼间我离开北京来日本已有两年了。
考研英语应用文写作应试的指导
考研英语应用文写作应试的指导考研英语应用文写作应试的指导我们在进行考研的备考时，需要把应用文的写作应试的方法掌握好。
店铺为大家精心准备了考研英语应用文写作应试指南，欢迎大家前来阅读。
考研英语应用文写作应试攻略一、格式1.称呼：指写信人对收信人的称谓敬语。
书信写作大致分为两种情况，故称呼也大致分为两种情况，，如果是不认识的人，一般称呼为敬词+尊称。
例如，Dear Sir or Madam 或者 To Whom It May Concern(需注意每个单词首字母都大写);如果是写给关系正式的某团体或个人，称呼为敬词+尊称+名。
例如，Dear Mr. xx或Dear Ms.xx;;对于关系较亲密的人可以直呼其名，即Dear xx。
需要注意的是：1.称呼要顶格写;2. 称呼之后要加逗号2. 正文：正文格式一般有两种格式，一是缩进式，即首段开头空四个字母，段落之间不空行; 一是齐头式，即每段开头不空格，但是各段之间空一行。
海文考研建议考生采用缩进式，因为如果用齐头式，段间空行的话很可能答题空间不够，导致字数不够。
3. 落款：落款包括结束语和署名两个部分。
结束语是表示礼节的套语，写在正文下面两三行的右侧，从中间写起，第一个词的开头字母要大写，末尾用逗号。
落款的表达法从严格意义上讲有很多种，但对于考生而言，海文考研给大家提供一个以不变应万变的表达法，即Yours sincerely，这种落款方式适用于各种关系的人之间。
写信人署名，要写在结束语下面一行处，要从结束语的中部写起。
根据考研大纲，英语(一)的签名一般为“Li Ming”，英语(二)的签名一般为“Zhang Wei”，千万不要写自己的真实姓名。
二、语言任何文章的写作，用词准确是最基础的要求之一。
此外应用文重视语域的考查，正式语言一般是写给具有正式关系的团体或机构，这种情况不用缩略语和口语用法。
除了正式的文体以外，的文体皆为非正式文体，像写给朋友的书信等。
考研英语应用文写作攻略
考研英语应用文写作攻略虽然大纲中罗列了多种应用文类型，包括：投诉信，建议信，申请信，求职信，辞职信，求学信，求助信，感谢信，号召信，邀请信，道歉信，摘要，简历，备忘录，寻物启事，招领启事等，但是在具体的实践中，常常考到的是书信和摘要。
尤其在近几年的考研中，应用文写作考的最多的就是书信体应用文。
因此本章将详细讲解各类书信以及摘要的写作方法。
第一节书信写作总体概述一、首段的写作方法1.问候收信人Dear sir/madam2.解释写信的原因申请：I’m writing for an opportunity to work in your esteemed company that boasts of decades of reputation.邀请：I’m writing to request your attendance to a dinner party that is to be held in Beijing on August...,...感谢：I am writing to extend my heartfelt thanks(sincere gratitude) toward...投诉：I am writing to complain about the poor service (quality) of a product that I purchased from your store two weeks ago.祝贺：I am writing to extend my sincere greetings, wishing you a happy New Year, your career greater success and your family happiness.二、中间段的写作方法1.阅读题目要求，找到可以用到的名词或动词。
【示例】Write a letter of application according to the following situation. You saw an advertisement in this morning’s newspaper. A company needs a secretary and you are interested. Write an application letter to that company.2. 注意题目文字暗示，把名词具体化，把动词近义词化。
考研英语应用文指导-1.1
期待回信
I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience. Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated.
大纲样题
零档 （0分） 所传达的信息或所使用语言太少，无法评 价；内容与要求无关或无法辨认。
Attention!
1. 格式和语域 2. 覆盖所有要点（一般为三个） 3. 语言正确 4. 高级词汇、句型
一 二 三 四 五 六 七
书信 便条 通知 启事 备忘录 报告 摘要
一 书信
关系亲密：Dear Michael,
2. 正文(Body) 严格按要求写三个要点
写法一
首段 1-2句 自我介绍+写作目的 中间段 3句 1. 改写提纲中要点一 2. 改写要点二 3. 改写要点三 尾段1-2句 表示ophomore/ from senior I am a staff member junior/ your company/ Undergraduate/graduate corporation. I am a freshman from the Department of Chinese Language and Literature of Beijing University.
1. 称呼(Salutation) 称呼后用逗号
1）写给机构 不认识负责人：Dear Sir or Madam, To Whom It May Concern, 认识负责人：Dear Mr. President, Dear Mr. Wang,
2) 写给个人 关系不亲密：Dear Mr. President, Dear Mr. Wang,
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考研英语小作文指导：破解应用文写作（一）私人和公务信函信函（Letter）是用以交涉事务、增进了解、联络友谊、交流思想的重要工具。
英语信函主要包括私人信函（Personal Letters）和公务信函（Business Letters）两大类。
公务信函，一般用来处理或讨论重要事务，包括邀请信（Invitation Letter）、感谢信（Thank you Letter）、道歉信（Letter of Apologies）、祝贺信（Letter of Congratulations）等。
按照一般的格式英语信函主要由六个部分组成：信头、信内地址、称呼、正文、结句、签名；有的信函还包括附言和附件部分（常用P.S.表示）。
信头（Heading）信头由发信人地址和发信日期两部分组成，通常写在第一页的右上角。
行首可以缩进去写，也可以齐头写；行尾可用也可不用标点符号。
值得注意的是，英语书信中的地址与中文正好相反，应该由小到大，先写门牌号码、街名，再写城市名、州（省）名、邮编、最后再写国名。
如：No. 256, Chaoyang StreetBeijing, 100069, China日期的写法英、美两种格式都可以，英国顺序为“日、月、年”，美国顺序则为“月、日、年”，如：27 Sep., 2006（英）Sep. 27, 2006（美）信内地址（Inside Address）包括收信人的姓名和地址，一般置于信纸的左上角。
在私人信函中，这一部分经常省略。
其格式和发信人的姓名、地址一样。
称呼（Salutation）称呼位于收信人地址之下的一至二行，顶格写起，自成一行。
在私人信函中后面用逗号，在公务信函中则用冒号。
正文（The Body of the Letter）信件的主要内容。
结句（Complimentary Closure）类似于中文中的“此致”“敬礼”这类的话，主要是一些套语。
一般是正文结束隔两行另起，独立成行，位于信纸的右角，也可以略居中右方。
签名写信人的名字一般签在结尾语下面一至二行处。
在私人信函中只需亲笔签名就可以了，而在公务信函中，发信人的亲笔签名应该写在结尾套语和打印的姓名之间。
以上几点是英语信函的共同特征。
为了考生更好地掌握英语信函的写法，下面几部分将详细讲解私人信函和公务信函的具体写法，并为考生提供了经典句型和范文。
一、私人信函1.写作攻略私人信函是一个宽泛的概念，它既可以指公务信函以外的一切信函，也可以指与家人或朋友之间互通信息、感情这一特定类型的信件。
这里我们指后者。
私人信函与其他形式的信函最根本的区别在于，私人信函纯粹是出于自愿，就像是同远方的亲友聊家常一样。
其内容可以是简短的几句问候、通报近期的情况、抒发对亲友的想念等等。
私人信函的格式和其他信函基本一致，不过与其他信函相比，稍微随便一些。
地址一般写在信纸的右上角，可用斜列式也可用齐头式，如果是收信人熟悉的地址也可以省略不写，但日期是不能省略的。
称呼一般视与收信人的关系而定，一般来说应用比较亲近的称呼。
正文部分尽量有感而发，写作时要十分注重感情的真挚。
如果对方在上次的信中提出过什么问题，应该先回答，同时也可以问对方一些问题，以表示对他/她的关切。
私人信函的基本写作结构为“问候及表达写信人的思念之情——询问收信人的近况——向收信人讲述自己的情况——以提议、建议或请求结尾”。
在写给私人信函中可以常用的结尾套语如“Yours,” “ With love,” “ With best wishes” “Your affectionately,” “Yours sincerely,”等等。
当然在实际写作中，要仔细审题，弄清楚题目给定的情景，根据要求进行写作。
2.必背模版句式How time flies! And it s five months since you left. Do you know how we have been missing you lately?光阴似箭！一晃我们分别已经5个月了。
你知道我们最近有多想念你吗？Thanks for your letter on June 1st. I m now answering your letter and telling you my opinion. 感谢你6月1日的来信。
我现在给你回信，说说我的看法。
You have no idea how excited I was when I received your letter! I was nearly crazy!你一定想不到收到你的来信我是多么地激动！我几乎都快疯了！It is hard to believe two years have passed since I left Beijing for Japan. How are you going on these days?真没想到转眼间我离开北京来日本已有两年了。
你最近怎么样？I am delighted to hear you will be coming to Beijing and will be able to visit my family. 听说你要来北京，还要来我家玩我非常高兴。
I am looking forward to hearing from you soon.我期待着能够很快收到你的回信。
Be sure to write soon. I am eager to hear from you.记得要早点回信，我很想早点收到你的来信。
3、必背经典范文范文1Aug. 12, 2006Dear Mum and Dad,I am sorry for not having written to you for such a long time. I am afraid you must think I have forgotten you and the whole family. Actually I really miss you, but I have been busy preparing my exam these days. And now I have passed the exam and feel very relaxed as if a heavy burden has been removed. I can t help waiting to write to you and so here I am.What about Dad s health? Is he still coughing at night? I have been worrying about it. The last day I saw an advertisement on a newspaper introducing a new kind of syrup which is said to have magic effect on coughing. I have bought one bottle and sent it back home by post. Have you received it? What about the effect?Please write to me soon, I am eager to hear from you.Your daughter,Li Hua译文亲爱的爸爸妈妈：我为这么长时间没有给你们写信而感到抱歉，恐怕你们都认为我把你们和家人都忘了吧。
其实我真的非常想念你们，但这些日子我在忙着准备考试。
现在考试通过了，我感觉如释重负，迫不及待地要提笔给你们写信。
爸爸的身体怎么样？晚上还咳嗽吗？我一直非常担心。
前几天我在报纸上看到一则广告，其中介绍了的那种咳嗽药，据说有奇效。
我已经买了一瓶寄回去了。
你们收到了吗？效果怎么样？尽快给我回信好吗？我早就想收到你们的信了。
女儿：李华2006年8月12日范文2June. 3, 2006Dear Mr. Liang，It is almost half a year since you saw me off. I can still vividly recall the impressive scenes you gave. And I could never forget what affectionate care you showed me by helping me carry my suitcase. You can t imagine how I have been missing you these days.From a recent letter from Mr. Chin I am glad to learn that you have returned to the University.I hope you have been getting along well with your life and studies. I am sending you under separate cover a copy of the latest issue of Times. I hope you will find it interesting and useful for your English.I would greatly appreciate hearing from you soon.Yours sincerely,Wang Ning译文亲爱的梁先生：自从分别以来，已有半年时间。
你对我的种种情谊，我至今记忆犹新。
我永远都不能忘记你给我的友好照顾，如帮我拎皮箱。
你肯定想不到这段日子以来我是多么地想念你。
近日从陈先生的来信得知你又回到大学上学了，我非常高兴。
希望你生活和学习都很满意。
现另包寄上最近出版的《时代》杂志。
相信你看后一定会觉得有意思，并对你的英语学习有帮助的。
期盼尽快收到你的回信。
王宁2006年6月3日二、公务信函公务信函是现实生活中应用最广的一类，主要包括邀请信、感谢信、道歉信、祝贺信、介绍信、申请信、建议信、投诉信、咨询信等共九大类，下面将分别进行介绍。
（一）邀请信1．写作攻略邀请信是写信人对收信人的一种盛情邀约，一般分为正式的和非正式的两种。
格式与其他信函相同。
具体写作步骤：首段：说明与收信人的相关性与写作意图。
主体段落：具体交代情景：包括受邀请的人、邀请朋友要干什么、地点以及具体的时间等内容。
并且强调为什么邀请收信人而不是别的朋友。
结尾段：表示期待朋友的回复。
就本质而言正式与非正式的邀请信并没有什么区别，只是正式的邀请信比较注意文采，而且往往需要表现出更大的热诚。