真题年长沙市中考英语试卷含答案版
2022年长沙市中考英语考试真题试卷(含答案)
今年中考的听力材料所涉及的内容均为学生所熟悉的学习和生活经历。相对往年来说听力材料更加口语化、生活化、情景化，便于学生理解。主要考察学生理解说话者的意图并从中提取信息的能力，试题难度整体偏简单。
（二） 教学建议
1.重视基础词汇的记忆与默写。
2.课上加强教材中的单词、短语、对话及课文的朗读训练。
A.60 minutes.B.90 minutes.C.120 minutes.
2.What can you do for free at the salon?
A.Eat cookies.B.Have dinner.C.Drink tea.
【答案】1. B 2. C
【解析】
【导语】本文主要介绍了英语阅读沙龙的地点、时间、书籍、网址等。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一栏“I lost my smartphone...posted by Steve Lee”可知，Steve Lee丢了一部手机。故选C。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二栏“A young black dog, cute and friendly, was found... If you know the owner of this dog, please let him/her know...”可知，Dora发现一只狗，她贴启事的原因是想找到狗的主人。故选A。
A. After finishing his homework. B. After eating dinner. C. After growing up.
14. What does the boy think of the rules?
A. Reasonable. B. Enjoyable. C. Boring.
英语长沙中考试题及答案
英语长沙中考试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 短对话理解（每题1分，共5分）1. What does the man want to buy?A. A cup of coffee.B. A glass of milk.C. A bottle of juice.Answer: A2. How does the woman go to work?A. By bus.B. By bike.C. On foot.Answer: B3. What is the weather like today?A. Sunny.B. Rainy.C. Cloudy.Answer: C4. When will the meeting start?A. At 9:00.B. At 9:30.C. At 10:00.Answer: B5. Whose book is this?A. Tom's.B. Mary's.C. Lucy's.Answer: CB. 长对话理解（每题2分，共10分）Passage 16. What is the relationship between the two speakers?A. Teacher and student.B. Mother and son.C. Friends.7. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going to the cinema.B. Visiting a museum.C. Having a picnic.Answer: BPassage 28. What is the woman's problem?A. She has a cold.B. She has a headache.C. She has a toothache.Answer: A9. What does the man advise the woman to do?A. Take some medicine.B. See a doctor.C. Go to bed early. Answer: A10. When will the man call the woman again?A. In the afternoon.B. In the evening.C. Tomorrow morning.Answer: BC. 短文理解（每题2分，共5分）Passage 311. What is the main topic of the passage?A. Healthy eating habits.B. The importance of exercise.C. The benefits of sleep.Answer: A12. What does the author suggest for breakfast?A. Fried food.B. Fresh fruit.C. Sweets.13. What is the best title for the passage?A. A Healthy Lifestyle.B. The Art of Cooking.C. The Science of Sleep.Answer: A二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共20分）Passage 114. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The history of the bicycle.B. The benefits of cycling.C. How to ride a bicycle.Answer: B15. According to the passage, which of the following is true about cycling?A. It is expensive.B. It is time-consuming.C. It is environmentally friendly.Answer: CPassage 216. What can we learn about the author?A. He is a teacher.B. He is a student.C. He is a scientist.Answer: B17. Why does the author like reading?A. It helps him relax.B. It makes him feel smart.C. It improves his memory.Answer: AB. 阅读理解填空题（每题1分，共10分）Passage 318. The best title for this passage could be "____".Answer: The Power of Persistence19. The author believes that success comes from ____.Answer: hard work and determination20. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a characteristic of successful people?A. They are optimistic.B. They are lazy.C. They are goal-oriented.Answer: B21. The author suggests that one should ____ when facing difficulties.Answer: never give up22-25. [Fill in the blanks with appropriate words or phrases from the passage.]三、完形填空（共15分）26-40. [Fill in the blanks with the most suitable word or phrase from the options provided.]四、语法填空（共15分）41-55. [Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the word given in brackets.]五、书面表达（共20分）根据题目要求，写一篇短文。
湖南省长沙市2023年中考英语试题(含答案与解析)
湖南省长沙市2023年中考英语试题(含答案与解析)第一部分选择题1. — ___ do you need to buy for the party?— Some snacks and drinks.A. WhatB. WhereC. HowD. Why答案：A解析：句意为：“你需要为派对买什么？”“一些小吃和饮料”，所以应选A。
2. — Do you like playing football?— Yes, I do. And my brother plays it, ___.A. AlsoB. EitherC. TooD. Neither答案：C解析：这里是“我兄弟也踢”，所以应该选择C。
第二部分问答题1. What are the benefits of reading?答案：Reading can help us gain knowledge, improve our vocabulary and language skills, and broaden our horizons.2. How can we protect the environment in our daily life?答案：We can protect the environment by doing things like reducing our use of plastic bags, recycling, and saving energy.第三部分写作题假设你是李明, 你的朋友 Tim 周末打算参加一个国际志愿者机构的活动, 请你写一封电子邮件, 向他推荐看过的电影 "Three Idiots"，帮助他更好地适应活动。
内容可包括以下建议：*这部电影是由印度导演 Rajkumar Hirani 执导的，讲述了三个印度大学生三年里的故事，以及他们追随自己内心，追求梦想的故事。
*这部电影表达了“追求梦想”这一主题，励志、搞笑。
长沙中考英语试题及答案
长沙中考英语试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）1. 听对话，选择正确答案。
A. 男声说："I like playing basketball." 女声说："Me too. Let's play together." 问：What do they like to do?A) Play football. B) Play basketball. C) Play tennis.答案：B2. 听短文，回答问题。
短文：Tom is a student at No.1 Middle School. He likes reading books very much. Yesterday, he went to the library and borrowed two books.问：What did Tom do yesterday?A) He went to the park. B) He went to the library. C) He stayed at home.答案：B二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读下面短文，选择最佳答案。
Passage 1:My name is Lucy. I am a student. I have a dog. Its name is Max. I like to play with Max in the park.问题：1) What is Lucy's pet's name?A) Max. B) Lucy. C) Park.答案：A2) What does Lucy like to do with her pet?A) Play in the park. B) Watch TV. C) Read books.答案：AB. 阅读下面的对话，选择最佳答案。
Dialogue:Alice: Hi, Bob. What's your favorite subject?Bob: Hi, Alice. My favorite subject is English.问题：1) What is Bob's favorite subject?A) Math. B) English. C) Science.答案：B三、完形填空（共20分）Read the following passage and fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.Today, I went to the zoo with my family. We saw many animals, such as elephants, lions, and tigers. I was very excited to see the _______ (1) because they are my favorite animals. The lions were very big and strong. The tigers were _______ (2) and fast. I also saw a baby elephant, and it was very cute.1. A) lions B) tigers C) elephants答案：C2. A) small B) slow C) lazy答案：B四、语法填空（共15分）Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the words given in brackets.I (1) (be) to the Great Wall twice. The first time I (2) (go) there with my parents. We (3) (take) many photos and (4) (enjoy) the beautiful scenery. The second time I (5) (visit)it with my classmates. We (6) (climb) the wall and (7) (have) a great time.1. have been2. went3. took4. enjoyed5. visited6. climbed7. had五、书面表达（共15分）Write a short passage about your last weekend.Last weekend, I had a very interesting experience. I went to the park with my friends. We played football and had a picnic. The weather was sunny and warm. In the afternoon, we went to the cinema and watched a new movie. I enjoyed my weekend very much.【注】以上内容为示例，实际试题及答案应根据长沙中考英语的具体要求和内容进行编写。
英语中考长沙试题及答案
英语中考长沙试题及答案一、听力部分（共20分）A. 听句子，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）1. A) Monday B) Tuesday C) Wednesday2. A) 8:00 B) 9:00 C) 10:003. A) By bus B) By bike C) On foot4. A) Books B) Pencils C) Notebooks5. A) Yes, he does. B) No, he doesn't. C) He doesn't like it.B. 听对话，选择最佳答案（每题1分，共5分）6. A) Visiting grandparents B) Going to the cinema C) Attending a concert7. A) She is busy. B) She is sick. C) She is away.8. A) 15 yuan B) 30 yuan C) 45 yuan9. A) In a restaurant B) In a library C) In a bookstore10. A) He agrees with her. B) He disagrees with her. C) He doesn't care.C. 听短文，回答问题（每题2分，共10分）11. What is the main topic of the passage?A) The importance of educationB) The benefits of travelC) The advantages of technology12. What does the speaker think of the city?A) It is very old.B) It is very modern.C) It has a mix of old and new.13. Why does the speaker like the city?A) Because of its history.B) Because of its culture.C) Because of its natural beauty.14. What does the speaker plan to do next?A) Visit a museum.B) Go shopping.C) Take a boat trip.15. What is the speaker's final opinion?A) The city is too crowded.B) The city is worth visiting.C) The city is too expensive.二、阅读理解（共30分）A. 阅读理解选择题（每题2分，共10分）16-20 题，阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
2022年湖南省长沙市中考英语试题(含答案,不含听力)
2022年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项:1.答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;2．必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;3．答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;4. 请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;5．答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;6．本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分为四个部分，共8页，71小题,时量120分钟，满分120分。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What is Lily's favorite sport?A. Ping-pong.B. Baseball.C. Tennis.2. What does Susan want to see in the zoo?A. Monkeys.B. Tigers.C. Pandas.3. When was the piano bought?A. Last week.B. Last month.C. Last year.4. What is Henry's dream job?A. A coach.B. An artist.C. A doctor.5. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a bank.B. In a classroom.C. In a restaurant.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面6段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
湖南省长沙市2023年中考英语真题试卷及答案
湖南省长沙市2023年中考英语真题试卷及答案第一部分：听力（共20分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the boy want to do?- A. Go to the park.- B. Play video games.- C. Watch a movie.2. What did the woman do last weekend?- A. Visited her grandparents.- B. Went shopping.- C. Played tennis.3. Where does the conversation most probably take place?- A. At the airport.- B. At a bus stop.- C. At a train station.4. What did Tom do at Lisa's party?- A. He sang a song.- B. He danced.- C. He played the guitar.5. What's the weather like today?- A. Cloudy.- B. Rainy.- C. Sunny.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. Why does the man want to go to the bookstore? - A. To buy a book.- B. To borrow a book.- C. To return a book.7. What will the woman do next?- A. Go to the library.- B. Go home.- C. Go to the store.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
湖南省长沙市2022年中考英语真题试卷(含真题答案)
湖南省长沙市2022年中考英语真题试卷一、阅读理解（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读理解English Reading Salon(沙龙）● Johnson Library Room 208● Read | Talk | Have free tea● Thunday, June 30(7:00 p.m.─8:30 p.m)●Robinson Crusoe by Daniel DefoeFor more information, you can visit1．How long will the salon last?A．60 minutes.B．90 minutes.C．120 minutes.2．What can you do for free at the salon?A．Eat cookies.B．Have dinner.C．Drink tea.阅读理解LostI lost my smartphone at West Park on Loomis Road on Mondaymorning, Oct. 27. The photos in it haven't been uploaded(上传)to theCloud. They are very important to me. Please call me at 730-8607.─posted by Steve LeeFoundA young black dog, cute and friendly, was found in Brooklyn Springson Nov. 19. If you know the owner of this dog, please let him/her know ore-mail me at *********************.─posted by Dora JonesLostMy 11-month-old cat Linda is grey with dark stripes(条纹）on herback. She has brown eyes. She was last seen at Jessica's on Center Streeton May 9. If you see her, please call me at 730-9725.─posted by Molly Louis 3．Who lost a smartphone?A．Dora Jones.B．Molly Louis.C．Steve Lee.4．Why did Dora post the information?A．To find the dog's owner.B．To find her own dog.C．To buy a black dog.5．What do we know about the missing cat Linda?A．She is 10 months old.B．She was last seen on May 9.C．She is all black.阅读理解The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is one of the great works by Mark Twain.The book is so interesting. Even today, it is quite popular among kids. Although Iam in my thirties, the book remains one of my favorites. After re-reading the bookrecently, I have learned an important lesson from Tom Sawyer.In our daily lives, we are often given some boring or tiring tasks. What's inyour mind when your mom tells you to clean the floor? Have you ever wanted tocomplain(抱怨)? I think most people have.Tom Sawyer, however, thought "differently" when he was given a boring task. One Saturday morning, Aunt Polly told Tom to paint the fence(篱笆). Tom's friend Ben Rogers happened to walk past. Instead of complaining, Tom told Ben that he felt "excited" about the task. "Only one in a thousand—maybe even two thousand—boys can do this!" Tom said.Tom's words made Ben interested in the task. He even gave Tom his apple so that he could have a chance to paint the fence. If Tom had thought about nothing but complaining, he would have had a bad day painting the fence.This story teaches me a valuable lesson: Complaining is useless. The next time you are given a boringor tiring task, don't complain. Unlike what happens in the story of Tom Sawyer, it is unlikely that someone will come and do the work for you. However, without complaining, you'll feel better and perhaps even do a better job!6．Who is the writer of The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?A．Aunt Polly.B．Mark Twain.C．Ben Rogers.7．According to the writer, what is most people's immediate reaction(即时反应)to a boring task?A．Complaining about it.B．Accepting it.C．Refusing it.8．What did Aunt Polly ask Tom to do in this text?A．Visit Ben.B．Clean the floor.C．Paint the fence.9．Why did Tom say the underlined sentence to Ben in Paragraph 3?A．To express his sadness.B．To catch Ben's interest.C．To show his anger.10．What does the writer learn from Tom Sawyer?A．It is no use complaining.B．Refusing is the best choice.C．Waiting is the only way out.阅读理解Otters(水獭) are cute water animals. These days, keeping otters aspets is getting popular. In Japan, some "otter cafés (咖啡馆)"are open forbusiness. People can pay to play with the otters there and to take photoswith them. In Indonesia, people go swimming with their pet otters and takefunny videos. These photos and videos posted online have interested morepeople to buy otters as pets.However, these enjoyable photos and videos hide the damage(损害) that the online trade is doing to otters. In fact, wild otters are facing many threats—they have long been hunted(猎杀) for their coats in some places, fishermen have been killing otters in order to stop them from eating fish and now, the online pet trade has become another big problem for otters.In the wild, baby otters usually stay with their mothers during their first year of life. According to a report, 70% of the otters sold online are under one year old. These baby otters have been stolen from their mothers. When they are kept as pets by humans, they do not live full and natural lives.Otters are very social. They live in family groups of up to 15 in the wild. Keeping an otter as a pet can make it very sad and lonely. These animals also need enough space to swim. Their owners' bathtubs or pools are nowhere near as large as the bodies of water in the wild.On the other hand, otters simply don't make good pets. They have a very special fishy smell. If they are kept indoors, they will leave a lot of waste around the house. This would make the smell even more unpleasant. Besides, when otters are unhappy, they will make loud noises and even attack(攻击) people. If a person is hurt by an otter, he or she needs to go to hospital at once. So, we should stop the otter pet trade and never share photos and videos about them online.11．What does Paragraph 1 mainly talk about?A．The ways of buying otters online.B．The advantages of playing with otters.C．The popularity of keeping otters as pets.12．What does the underlined word "threats" mean in Paragraph 2?A．机遇B．威胁C．选择13．What do we know about otters in the wild?A．They live in family groups of up to 15.B．They don't need enough space to swim.C．Baby otters never stay with their mothers.14．Why don't otters make good pets?a. They may attack people.b. They may make loud noises.c. They have a special fishy smell.d. They need to go to hospital often.A．a, b, c B．a, b, d C．b, d15．What is the writer's main purpose of writing the text?A．To tell people the otters' living habits.B．To teach people how to keep a pet otter.C．To call on people to stop the otter pet trade二、任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
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2017 年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁 ;5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两边 .试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分.Ⅰ.所力技能(两部分，共20小题，计20分)第一节听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.(共5小题，计5分〉did Sally spend last weekend withA. Her parents.B. Her friends.C. Her cousins.2. What does the girl think of dogs. B. Cute. C. Helpful.3. Where is Tom's new mobile phone nowA. On the desk.B. In the bookcase.C. On the sofa.4. How does the boy go to the libraryA. By bike.B. By subway.C. By bus.5. When wi11 they visit the museumA. This Thursday.B. Next Monday.C. Next Thursday.第二节听下面 6 段对话或独自.每段对话或独自后有 2—3 个小题，从题中所给的 A 、B、C 三个逸项中逃出最佳选项回答问题。
听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟; 听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间.(共 15 小题，计 15 分）听第六段对话，回答第6、7 小题6. What time did Jack get to school yesterdayA. At 7:30 .B. At 8:00 .C. At 8:30 .7. Why was Jack late for school yesterdayA. Because of a storm.B. Because of a bad cold.C. Because of a traffic accident听第七段对话，回答第 8、9小题does the man spend the Spring Festiva1staying home. B. By traveling. C. By visiting parentsdo they plan to do next Spring Festiva1skating. B. Go to the beach. C. Visit a city.听第八段对话，回答第 10、11 小题。
does this conversation probably take placeA. In a hotel.B. In a restaurantC. In a supermarketmuch should the man payA. 100 yuan.B. 150 yuanC. 200 yuan听第九段对话，回答第 12 至 14小题.often does the son visit his mothera week. B. Twice a month C. Twice a yeardoes the son have to do before having a walkhis email B. Answer the telephone C. Do the disheswill the woman wait for her sonA. In the kitchen.B. In the living roomC. In the study.听第十段对话，回答第 15至17小题。
15. What did Tina like to do in her spare time in SydneyA. Go to the beach.B. Go shopping C . Join c1ubs.long did Tina stay thereA. For about a month.B. For about half a year.C. For about a year.17. When will Tina travel againA. Next June.B. Next OctoberC. Next December听下面的独白，回答第18至20小题。
will the headmaster do tomorrow morningthe school to the listeners.the listeners interesting stories.the lab building with the listeners.wil1 a party be held for the 1istenersMonday morning. Tuesday evening. Wednesday morningwill the listeners go by train at 3:00 .A. Brooklyn Bridge.B. Central ParkC. Washington .Ⅱ. 知识运用(两部分，共20小题，计20分)第一节语法填空从 A 、B、C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空. (共10小题，计10分〉21.—He11o，John This is Mike. What are you doing now—I'm watching a football match. It started at 7:30 . and on for another one hour.A. has beenB. wasC. will be22. 一April 22nd， people around the world celebrate Earth Day in the countrysideA. In23. 一There 's in the city. Why not have a picnic in the countryside一 Mountain might be a good choice .A. interesting somethingB. nothing interestingC. anything interesting24.一 carefully，please! Look at the road sign. There is a school ahead .A. DriveB. To driveC. Driving25. 一 Is there anybody who can lend me a band一 I'm afraid know，you are supposed to depend onA. myselfB. yourselfC. themselves26. Not only my parents but a1so my sister crazy about the TV play in the Name of People .A. IsB. areC. have been27. 一Philips， you make so much noise when your 1ittle sister is sleeping一 Sorry，Mum. I'll stop right away.A. canB. mayC. must28 . Shared bikes，which are environmenta11y friendly， quite popular amongbig cities in China since last Apri1A. becameB. have becomeC. will become'll achieve our dreams some day we keep trying and never give upA. as long asB. even thoughC. so that30.一Could you please tell me一For two weeks.A.. how soon he will be backB. how long he will be awayC. how 1ong will he be away第二节词语填空通读下面的短艾，掌握其大意，然后从各题所绘的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案. (共10小题，计10分)A father and his daughter were flying a kite in the young daughter was a little bit tired,so they took a 31 on the bench(凳子).When the daughter saw an old man selling apples,she asked her father to buy her an apple. Her father didn't bring much money with it was enough to buy two he gave 32 of them to his daughter,smiling.His daughter held one apple in her left hand and the other in the right the father asked her if she could 33 one of the apples with him. When the girl heard this,she quickly took a bite(咬） from one apple. And before her father could speak,she also took a bite from the 34 apple.The father was 35 .He wondered what mistake he made so that his daughter acted in such a greedy(贪婪的) was lost in thought Perhaps he was just thinking too much. His daughter was too 36 understand about sharing and smile disappeared from his face.Suddenly，his daughter with an apple in her left hand said，“Daddy，have this one！ It is much juicier and 37 ”Her father was felt 38 about making the judgment(判断)so quickly about a small child. But his smile 39 knowing why his daughter quickly took a bite from each apple.Don't judge anything or draw a conclusion (结论) too quickly. 40 spare somemore time to understand things better.31. A . walk B. shower C. break32. A . both B. either C. neither33. A . cut B. wash C. share34. A . first B. second C. third35. A . satisfied B. surprised C. moved36. A . brave B. silly C. young37. A . sweeter B. bitterer C. saltier38. A . proud B. great C. bad39. A . went away B. came back C. ran off40. A . Always B. Never C. SeldomⅢ.阅读技能(三部分，共 25小题，计50分)第-节图表理解阅读下列图表，从每题所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子. (共5小题，计10分)Atakes her 5-year-01d son to the zoo，and she needs to pay ,A. $24B. $36C. $44Zoo Pass above tel1s us thatzoo is for old peoplezoo offers free parkingzoo opens every dayB43 . The Youth Daily newspaper group offers everything below EXCEPT to the editors.lunch B. all medical cost C. public holidaysyou want to get the job，you can The Youth Daily newspaper group firstB. visit C . emailthe chart (图表) ，we know thatA. applicants are required to be good at writingB. anyone who has worked for two years can get the jobC. workers of The Youth Daily don't need to pay for housing第二节短文理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子. (共 15小题，计 30分)AAlmost everyone has a question or two about living in space. What is life really like in space And what do astronauts(宇航员)do thereAstronauts living in space have have same hygiene needs as people do on Earth.When they wake up，they wash their hair，brush their teeth and go to the bathroom as ，because of microgravity (微重力) ，astronauts take care ofthemselves in different example，they use a kind of special matter to wash their hair and leg restraints (腿部固定装置)to position themselves when they use the toilet.Astronauts eat three mea1s a day: breakfast ，lunch and dinner. Some food can be eaten in the natural form such as fruit. Other foods require adding water such as noodles. There are no fridges in space，so space food must be stored and prepared properly to avoid going bad.Besides morning routine( 常规)and eating in space, astronauts perform many tasks including checking machines，updating computer equipment( 更新电脑设备)，etc. At the same time，the control center on Earth sends message to the astronauts through voice or emai1 with new instructions to assist them in their daily routines.What's more，living in space is not just all work and no play. A popular way of relaxation is looking out of the window. And they can also enjoy themselves by watching movies，reading books，playing cards and talking to their families during their free time46. The underlined word “hygiene”in this passage probably means in Chinese.A. 卫生B. 饮食C. 心理47. As for eating in space,which statement is NOT trueA. Astronauts eat three meals a day as people do on EarthB. Fruit can be eaten in the natural formC. Food can be kept fresh in fridges.48. What's the main idea of Paragraph (段落)FourA. Eating in space.B. Working in space.C. Relaxing in space49. Besides checking the machines and updating computer equipment， astronauts also need to in their daily workwith friends on Earththe people at the control center on Earththe messages and follow the instructions from the control center on Earththis passage，we learn thatin space is exactly the same as life on Earthin space is different but interestinghave little free time in spaceBA college graduate (毕业生 ) from Shanxi named Wu Jun created a 9-page “WeChat guide”. With drawings and simple words，the step-by-step guide explains how to send messages，take pictures and make video calls. Wu made the guide for her parents.“My parents are getting need an easy way to learn how to use technology.”she said。